WO2014161486A1 - 一种交互链路信息的方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

一种交互链路信息的方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014161486A1
WO2014161486A1 PCT/CN2014/074622 CN2014074622W WO2014161486A1 WO 2014161486 A1 WO2014161486 A1 WO 2014161486A1 CN 2014074622 W CN2014074622 W CN 2014074622W WO 2014161486 A1 WO2014161486 A1 WO 2014161486A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
link
information
terminal
network side
bsr
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/CN2014/074622
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵亚利
刘佳敏
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Application filed by China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT filed Critical China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Priority to EP14779283.2A priority Critical patent/EP2983388B1/en
Priority to US14/780,975 priority patent/US10536980B2/en
Publication of WO2014161486A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014161486A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04—Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for interactive link information. system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • UE User Equipment
  • D2N Device to Network
  • D2D Discovery In the future development of mobile communication systems, in order to better meet the needs of users, improve the letter between devices The efficiency of the interaction, the introduction of mutual discovery between mobile devices (Device to Device Discovery, D2D Discovery), even the mechanism of direct communication (D2D Communication).
  • D2D communication In D2D communication In the mode, certain device-to-device communication is allowed between the terminal and the terminal (Device to Device) Communication, D2D Communication), these direct communication links can be in network control Or it is built up with assistance, see Figure 2.
  • Base for D2D communication between the terminal and the terminal The basis is to discover the nearby terminals.
  • the terminal In the current LTE system, the terminal only supports D2N transmission, so the terminal only reports to the network side. D2N link-related information, so that the network side can correctly make the D2N link information reported by the terminal. Decision making. With the introduction of D2D, terminals that support D2D transmission should also support D2N transmission. Loss, even the same terminal may simultaneously perform D2D transmission and D2N transmission at the same time. Due to D2D transmission also needs to be controlled by the network, so it is necessary to consider how to let the network side know the D2D chain. Road information, and can distinguish between D2D link information and D2N link information so that the network side can It is sufficient to manage and schedule D2D links and D2N links. However, the network side has not yet been given How to know the solution of the link information of the terminal supporting D2D communication, and how to distinguish A solution for D2D link information and D2N link information.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for interacting link information, which are used to solve In the prior art, how to obtain link information of a terminal supporting D2D communication for the network side, And how to distinguish between D2D link information and D2N link information, there is currently no solution problem.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for reporting link information, including:
  • the terminal that supports device-to-device D2D communication determines the link information that needs to be reported to the network side.
  • the link information includes D2D link information and/or device-to-network D2N link information;
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for receiving link information, including:
  • the network side receives the link information reported by the terminal that supports the D2D communication, and determines the link information.
  • the link information includes D2D link information and/or D2N link information;
  • the network side manages the link corresponding to the link information according to the link information. Scheduling.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a terminal, including:
  • a first processing module configured to determine link information that needs to be reported to the network side, where the link information is Including D2D link information and/or device to network D2N link information;
  • a second processing module configured to send the determined link information to the network side on the D2N link, where And indicating to the network side a link corresponding to the link information.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a network side device, including:
  • a determining module configured to receive link information reported by a terminal supporting D2D communication, and determine the a link corresponding to the link information, where the link information includes D2D link information and/or D2N link information;
  • a management module configured to perform, according to the link information, a link corresponding to the link information Management and scheduling.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a communication system, including:
  • a terminal configured to determine link information that needs to be reported to the network side device; and on the D2N link Transmitting the determined link information to the network side device, and indicating the link to the network side device The link corresponding to the information;
  • a network side device configured to receive link information reported by a terminal that supports D2D communication, and determine the location a link corresponding to the link information; and a chain corresponding to the link information according to the link information Road management and scheduling;
  • the link information includes D2D link information and/or device-to-network D2N link information.
  • a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes: a transceiver, a memory, and a processor;
  • the memory is configured to store one or more executable programs, which are used to configure the processor
  • the processor is configured with one or more executable programs, the one or more executables
  • the program is used to perform the following methods:
  • link information that needs to be reported to the network side, where the link information includes D2D link information and / or device to network D2N link information;
  • a network side device provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes: a transceiver, a memory, and a processing Device
  • the memory is configured to store one or more executable programs, which are used to configure the processor
  • the processor is configured with one or more executable programs, the one or more executables
  • the program is used to perform the following methods:
  • the terminal determines the link information that needs to be reported to the network side device; Sending the determined link information to the network side device on the D2N link, and indicating the link to the network side device The link corresponding to the information. Since the link information includes D2D link information and/or D2N link information, So that the network side can know the link information of the terminal supporting the D2D communication; since the terminal is in the network When the side sends the link information, it indicates whether the link information is for the D2D link or the D2N link. The network side can distinguish the D2D link information and the D2N link information when receiving the link information. In turn, the network side can more accurately manage and schedule D2D links and D2N links.
  • 1 is a communication manner of centralized control of a network in an LTE system in the background art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of D2D discovery or D2D communication in the background art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for reporting link information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a format of a BSR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving link information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal determines the link information that needs to be reported to the network side device, and the link The information includes D2D link information and/or D2N link information; and is set to the network side on the D2N link And transmitting the determined link information, and indicating the link corresponding to the link information to the network side device, thereby Solved the above problem.
  • a method for reporting link information includes Next steps:
  • Step 31 The terminal supporting the D2D communication determines the link information that needs to be reported to the network side, and the chain
  • the road information includes D2D link information and/or D2N link information
  • Step 32 The terminal sends the determined link information to the network side on the D2N link, and sends the determined link information to the indication network.
  • the network side indicates the link corresponding to the link information.
  • the terminal involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a terminal that supports D2D communication and supports D2N communication, and And the terminal has at least one D2D link.
  • the terminal indicates the link when transmitting the link information to the network side. Whether the information is for a D2D link or a D2N link, so that the network side can receive the link information. It is enough to distinguish between D2D link information and D2N link information, so that the network side can more accurately D2D
  • the link and the D2N link are managed and scheduled.
  • the D2D link information refers to information related to the D2D link of the terminal, It includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Buffer State (BS) information channel state information (Channel State) Information, CSI), Scheduling Request (SR) information, power headroom (Power) Headroom, PH) information, configuration information, and scheduling information;
  • the configuration information related to the D2D link includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Channel configuration information For example, Channel configuration information, antenna mode configuration information, media access control (Medium Access Parameter configuration information of the Control, MAC) layer, and parameter configuration information of the physical layer.
  • media access control Medium Access Parameter configuration information of the Control, MAC
  • the D2N link information refers to information related to the D2N link of the terminal, It includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • BS information CSI, SR resource information, PH information, configuration information, and scheduling information
  • the configuration information related to the D2N link includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Channel configuration information For example, Channel configuration information, antenna mode configuration information, parameter configuration information of the MAC layer, and physics Layer parameter configuration information.
  • the network side (such as a base station) configures the terminal for D2D transmission by explicit signaling and/or Or D2N transmission; correspondingly, the terminal determines to perform D2D transmission and/or based on an explicit indication on the network side. Or D2N transmission.
  • the network side needs to know the end before configuring the terminal for D2D transmission.
  • the end supports D2D communication.
  • the terminal reports the UE capability indication information to the network side, and the UE is in the UE.
  • the capability indication information indicates to the network side that the terminal itself supports D2D communication.
  • the network side is After receiving the UE capability indication information reported by the terminal, determining the end according to the UE capability indication information.
  • the terminal supports D2D communication, so that the network side can configure the terminal for D2D transmission, and the network side can also Configure resources and so on for D2D transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal may only perform D2D transmission, or may only perform D2N transmission. It is also possible to perform D2D transmission and D2N transmission simultaneously.
  • the terminal determines whether it is necessary to interact with the network side D2D based on the network side explicit indication.
  • Link information and/or D2N link information are optionally included in the network side D2D.
  • the terminal only needs to cooperate with the network.
  • the side interacts with the D2N link information; if the UE is configured with the D2D and D2N transmission at the same time, Then the terminal needs to exchange D2D link information and D2N link information with the network side at the same time; if the network side Only the terminal is configured to perform D2D transmission, and the terminal only needs to exchange D2D link information with the network side.
  • step 31 if the terminal needs to report D2D link information and D2N to the network side,
  • the link information determines the link information that needs to be reported to the network side, including the following methods:
  • Method 1 The terminal determines the D2D chain to be reported for the D2D link and the D2N link. Road information and D2N link information.
  • step 32 the terminal reports to the network side on the D2N link.
  • D2D link information and D2N link information are examples of D2D link information and D2N link information.
  • the terminal performs buffer status reporting (Buffer). State Report, BSR) / Power Headroom Report (PHR) Trigger The judgment of the device, and when the BSR/PHR trigger condition is met, respectively report the D2D link to the network side. BSR/PHR, and BSR/PHR of the D2N link.
  • the terminal determines the CSI of the D2D link according to the measurement result of the D2D link by itself;
  • the terminal determines the CSI of the D2N link according to the measurement result of the D2N link; and the terminal is different.
  • the CSI of the D2D link and the CSI of the D2N link are reported to the network side.
  • Method 2 The terminal determines the D2D chain to be reported for the D2D link and the D2N link, respectively. Road information and D2N link information, and determine the D2D link information and the D2N link information once Report to the network side.
  • the terminal may package and report the D2D link information and the D2N link information.
  • the terminal reports the link to the network side on the D2N link.
  • the link information includes D2D link information and D2N link information.
  • the terminal performs a BSR/PHR trigger condition separately.
  • the BSR/PHR trigger condition is met, the BSR/PHR and D2N chain of the D2D link
  • the BSR/PHR of the road is packaged in a media access control layer control unit (MAC Control Element, The MAC CE is reported to the network side.
  • MAC Control Element media access control layer control unit
  • step 32 the terminal indicates the link information pair on the network side in any of the following manners. Should-have link:
  • the terminal In the mode A, the terminal indicates the link information to the network side by using the indication information carried in the link information.
  • the terminal if the terminal reports the D2D link information to the network side, the terminal is in the D2D link information.
  • the information carries indication information indicating that the link corresponding to the link information is a D2D link to the network side; If the terminal reports the D2N link information to the network, the terminal carries the information in the D2N link information. Indicates to the network side that the link corresponding to the link information is the indication information of the D2N link.
  • the link information reported by the terminal to the network side only includes the D2D link.
  • Information (or D2N link information)
  • the link corresponding to the link information is a D2N link; if the link information carries a link for indicating The indication information is that the link corresponding to the link information is a D2D link.
  • the terminal carries the link information to indicate which part of the link information is the D2D link information. And which part is the indication information of the D2N link information.
  • each link information i.e., D2D link information and D2N link information
  • the terminal may use the bit information reserved in the link information to indicate the foregoing indication information. For example, use 1 bit information to indicate whether the link information is for a D2D link or a D2N link (eg “0” indicates a D2D link, “1” indicates a D2N link); the terminal can also use the link information to add The information field indicates the above indication information.
  • the terminal has at least two D2D links
  • the link indicated by the indication information is The D2D link carries the number of the D2D link in the indication information to indicate the chain to the network side. Which D2D link the road information is for.
  • the number of the D2D link can be configured when the D2D connection is established.
  • the terminal In the mode B, the terminal indicates the corresponding information of the link information on the network side by using the resource carrying the link information. link.
  • the terminal sends the D2D chain by using the first resource allocated by the network side for its own D2D link.
  • the road information and the second resource allocated by the D2N link allocated by the network side are D2N link signals. interest.
  • the network side configures the resource A for the terminal to transmit the D2D link information
  • To configure resource B for the terminal to transmit D2N link information then:
  • the terminal determines that D2D link information needs to be transmitted, the D2D link that will be determined through resource A Sent to the network side; correspondingly, if the network side receives the link information of the terminal in the resource A, it is determined The link information corresponds to a D2D link;
  • the terminal determines that D2N link information needs to be transmitted, the D2N link that will be determined through resource B Sent to the network side; correspondingly, if the network side receives the link information of the terminal at the resource B, it is determined
  • the link information corresponds to a D2N link.
  • the network side is The second resource configured by the terminal further carries the number of the D2D link to indicate that the second resource is targeted. Which D2D link is.
  • the number of the D2D link can be configured when the D2D connection is established.
  • the first resource includes one or a combination of the following resources: a time domain resource, Frequency domain resources, airspace resources, and code domain resources.
  • the second resource includes one or a combination of the following resources: a time domain resource, Frequency domain resources, airspace resources, and code domain resources.
  • BS information for D2D links and/or D2N links is:
  • the terminal determines the BSR trigger condition that satisfies the D2D link and/or the D2N link and the D2N chain
  • the BSR of the D2D link and/or the D2N link is reported in the form of MAC CE.
  • BSR MAC CE To the network side, and indicate to the base station by the BSR (referred to as BSR MAC CE) in the form of MAC CE The link corresponding to the BSR.
  • the BSR triggering conditions of the D2D link include:
  • D2D link regular BSR (Regular BSR) trigger condition
  • D2D link periodic BSR Period BSR
  • D2D link piggyback BSR Padding BSR
  • the conventional BSR triggering condition of the D2D link includes: a buffer corresponding to the D2D link When the vacancy becomes non-empty or the data with the higher priority arrives, the BSR report of the D2D link is triggered. Or, the retransmission BSR timer retxBSR-Timer corresponding to the D2D link times out and the D2D chain When there is data in the buffer corresponding to the path, the BSR reporting of the D2D link is triggered.
  • the periodic BSR triggering condition of the D2D link includes: reporting timing on the BSR period of the D2D link.
  • the periodic BSR-Timer times out, triggering the periodic BSR reporting of the D2D link.
  • the D2D link carries the BSR trigger condition including: the media access control of the terminal in the organization D2D link When a MAC Packet Data Unit (MAC PDU) is used, except for the need to transmit There is also available resources outside the data to trigger the piggybacking BSR reporting of the D2D link.
  • MAC PDU MAC Packet Data Unit
  • the BSR triggering condition of the D2N link includes: a D2N link regular BSR triggering bar. Piece, D2N link periodic BSR trigger condition, and D2N link piggyback BSR trigger condition.
  • the conventional BSR triggering condition of the D2N link includes: a buffer corresponding to the D2N link When the vacancy becomes non-empty or the data with the higher priority arrives, the BSR report of the D2N link is triggered. Or, the retransmission BSR timer retxBSR-Timer corresponding to the D2N link times out and the D2N chain When there is data in the buffer corresponding to the path, the BSR reporting of the D2N link is triggered.
  • the periodic BSR triggering condition of the D2N link includes: reporting timing on the BSR period of the D2N link.
  • the periodic BSR-Timer times out and triggers periodic BSR reporting on the D2N link.
  • the D2N link carries the BSR triggering condition: the terminal is in the media access control of the D2N link.
  • MAC PDU MAC Packet Data Unit
  • the terminal determines that the BSR trigger condition of the D2D link and the D2N link is satisfied and D2N
  • the BS signal of the D2D link and the D2N link is sent by any of the following methods. interest:
  • the terminal reports the BSR corresponding to the D2D link and the D2N link to the base station through a MAC CE. And indicating, by the BSR in the form of a MAC CE, the link corresponding to the BSR to the base station (that is, packet reporting); or
  • the terminal reports the BSR corresponding to the D2D link and the D2N link to the MAC CE through a MAC CE. Determining, by the base station, a link corresponding to the BSR to the base station by using a BSR in the form of each MAC CE (ie, Reported separately).
  • the terminal indicates, by the BSR in the form of a MAC CE, the link corresponding to the BSR to the base station, There are two ways to do this:
  • Manner 1 The terminal passes the MAC subheader corresponding to the BSR in the form of MAC CE or MAC CE. Reserved bit in the middle, indicating the link corresponding to the BSR
  • the MAC sub-header of the MAC CE is taken as an example to illustrate the MAC sub-MAC of the MAC CE.
  • the format of the sub-header is shown in Figure 4. The meaning of each field is as follows: R: reserved bits; E: Extended bit indicating whether the next byte is a MAC subheader or a payload part; LCID (Logical) Channel ID: The logical channel number used to identify the corresponding load part.
  • R reserved bits
  • E Extended bit indicating whether the next byte is a MAC subheader or a payload part
  • LCID (Logical) Channel ID The logical channel number used to identify the corresponding load part.
  • An R bit can be obtained in the BSR of the CE format, and the R bit is used to identify the link that the BSR is targeting. For example, the R is “1”, indicating that the BSR MAC CE is for the D2D link, and “0” is for the BSR.
  • the MAC CE is for a D2N link.
  • Manner 2 The terminal passes the LCID field in the MAC sub-header corresponding to the BSR in the form of MAC CE. Indicate the link corresponding to the BSR
  • a new LCID is introduced to the BSR MAC CE of the D2D link, and the BSR MAC CE is adopted.
  • the value of the LCID field of the corresponding MAC sub-header distinguishes the BSR MAC CE from the D2D link. Still a D2N link.
  • the indication information also needs to indicate which D2D link the link information is for.
  • the terminal may use two R bits in the MAC CE subheader to indicate the link corresponding to the link information, such as "00" indicates that for the D2N link, "01" indicates that for the first D2D link, take the "11" table. Shown for the second D2D link. Wherein, the number of the D2D link can be established when the child D2D connection is established. Match.
  • the terminal only controls the data and control required to be transmitted on the D2D link in its own buffer area.
  • the amount of data of the information determine the BS information of the D2D link and organize the BSR MAC of the D2D link CE; and/or, the terminal only depends on the data and control that needs to be transmitted on the D2N link in its own buffer area.
  • the amount of data of the information, the BS information of the D2D link is determined and the BSR MAC CE of the D2N link is organized.
  • the terminal checks according to the D2D link. As a result, the CSI of the D2D link is determined. Preferably, the terminal determines the CSI of the D2D link
  • the indication information is carried in the indication that the CSI is for the D2D link.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for receiving link information, where As shown in Figure 5, the following steps are included:
  • Step 51 The network side receives the link information reported by the terminal that supports the D2D communication, and determines the link. a link corresponding to the road information, the link information including D2D link information and/or D2N link information;
  • Step 52 The network side performs, according to the received link information, the link corresponding to the link information. Management and scheduling.
  • the terminal involved in the embodiment of the present invention is a terminal that supports D2D communication and supports D2N communication, and And the terminal has at least one D2D link.
  • the D2D link information includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • BS information CSI, SR information, PH information, configuration information, and scheduling information
  • the configuration information related to the D2D link includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Channel configuration information For example, Channel configuration information, antenna mode configuration information, parameter configuration information of the MAC layer, and physics Layer parameter configuration information.
  • the D2N link information includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • BS information CSI, SR information, PH information, configuration information, and scheduling information
  • the configuration information related to the D2N link includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Channel configuration information For example, Channel configuration information, antenna mode configuration information, parameter configuration information of the MAC layer, and physics Layer parameter configuration information.
  • the network side (such as a base station) configures the terminal for D2D transmission by explicit signaling and/or Or D2N transmission;
  • the terminal determines to perform D2D transmission and/or D2N transmission based on an explicit indication on the network side. lose.
  • the terminal reports the UE capability indication information to the network side, and the UE capability indication information
  • the medium to the network side indicates that the terminal itself supports D2D communication.
  • the network side after receiving the UE capability indication information reported by the terminal, the network side according to the UE The capability indication information determines that the terminal supports D2D communication, so that the network side can configure the terminal to perform For D2D transmission, the network side can also allocate resources for D2D transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal may only perform D2D transmission, or may only perform D2N transmission. It is also possible to perform D2D transmission and D2N transmission simultaneously.
  • step 51 the network side determines the received link information according to any of the following manners.
  • Corresponding link the network side determines the received link information according to any of the following manners.
  • the network side determines the link corresponding to the link information according to the indication information carried in the link information.
  • the network side determines the link corresponding to the link information according to the resource that carries the link information, where The first resource allocated to the D2D link of the terminal on the network side and the D2N link allocated on the network side as the terminal Second resource;
  • the network side receives the link information in the first resource, determining that the link information is targeted Is the D2D link; if the network side receives the link information in the second resource, it determines the link information pin For the D2N link.
  • the indication information also carries the number of the D2D link; or, if the terminal has at least two a D2D link, for each D2D link, the second resource configured for the terminal on the network side also carries The number of the D2D link.
  • the first resource includes one or a combination of the following resources: a time domain resource, Frequency domain resources, airspace resources, and code domain resources.
  • the second resource includes one or a combination of the following resources: a time domain resource, Frequency domain resources, airspace resources, and code domain resources.
  • the network side receives the MAC CE reported by the terminal. A BSR of the form, and determining a link corresponding to the BSR according to the BSR in the form of the MAC CE.
  • the network side determines the link corresponding to the BSR according to the BSR in the form of a MAC CE, and the packet Including the following two ways:
  • the network side according to the MAC CE in the form of a MAC CE corresponding to the MAC subheader or the preamble in the MAC CE The bit is reserved to determine the link corresponding to the BSR; or,
  • the network side determines the LCID field in the MAC sub-head corresponding to the BSR in the form of the MAC CE.
  • the link corresponding to the BSR is determined.
  • the network side determines the side of the link corresponding to the BSR according to the BSR in the form of a MAC CE.
  • the method is the same as the first mode and the second mode of the terminal side. For details, refer to the descriptions of the first mode and the second mode. I will not repeat them here.
  • the terminal specifically uses which way to indicate the link and the network corresponding to the link information. Which method is used to determine the link corresponding to the link information, which can be determined by the network side and then passed.
  • the high-level signaling is configured to the terminal, and the terminal may negotiate with the network side or agree on a specific manner, and may also Stipulated in the agreement.
  • Implementation 1 Take the BSR as an example to illustrate the explicit carrying link indication in the interaction information between the UE and the network side. information.
  • the base station configures the UE for D2D transmission through explicit signaling, and the UE also has D2N transmission. then:
  • the UE separately targets the BSR trigger bar of the respective link for the D2D link and the D2N link. Whether to determine whether the corresponding link has a BSR trigger; when the D2D link and/or the D2N link have a BSR touch When the D2N link has an uplink resource, the UE performs a BSR report. Carrying link indication information.
  • the link indication information may be carried in the BSR MAC CE or the BSR MAC CE. Corresponding in the MAC subheader.
  • the first method is to take an R bit in the BSR MAC CE subheader and use the R bit to identify the value.
  • the link targeted by the BSR MAC CE for example, 1 identifies the BSR MAC CE for the D2D chain. If the path is 0, the BSR MAC CE is for the D2N link.
  • the second method Introducing a new LCID to the BSR MAC CE of the D2D link, using the BSR MAC
  • the value of the LCID field of the MAC sub-header corresponding to the CE distinguishes the BSR MAC CE from the D2D chain.
  • the road is still for the D2N link.
  • a D2D and a D2N link are taken as an example for description. If there are multiple D2D and D2N links, the explicit indication information also needs to distinguish the link information. For which D2D link, for example, there is 1 D2N and 2 D2D, then for the first method Can use 2 R bit indications, if both R bits take 0, it means for D2N link; Take 01, it means for the first D2D link; if it takes 11, it means for the second D2D chain road. The number of the D2D link can be assigned when the D2D connection is established.
  • Embodiment 2 Taking SR as an example, it is described that the D2D link is distinguished by means of frequency domain resource division.
  • the link information corresponding to the D2N link, and the link information of different links is distinguished by other resource division manners. The method of interest is similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • Resource configuration information unit used by SR transmission in existing Release 8 (Release 8, R8) (Information Element, IE) is described as follows:
  • sr-PUCCH-ResourceIndex represents a PUCCH resource used by the UE to transmit an SR
  • sr-ConfigIndex represents the period and subframe offset of the SR resource.
  • the base station configures the UE for D2D transmission through explicit signaling, and the UE also has D2N transmission. Then, when the base station configures the SR resources for the UE, it can separately configure for the D2D link and the D2N link.
  • Different resources such as SR resource configuration, can be as follows:
  • the above configuration identifies an SR resource that can be used by the D2N link
  • the above configuration identifies the SR resources that can be used by the D2D link.
  • the UE receives the configuration information, if the D2N link has an SR trigger, the UE The scheduling request of the D2N link is sent by using the SR resource corresponding to the D2N link; if the D2D link has the SR When triggered, the UE sends a scheduling request for the D2D link by using the SR resource corresponding to the D2D link.
  • the link is also a D2D link that allocates PUSCH resources.
  • a D2D and a D2N link are taken as an example for description. If there are multiple D2D and D2N links, the resource configuration needs to carry the D2D link. Number to indicate which D2D link the resource is targeting, where the number of the D2D link can be Assigned when the D2D connection is established.
  • the above method processing flow can be implemented by a software program, which can be stored in the storage medium.
  • a software program which can be stored in the storage medium.
  • the above method steps are performed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, because the device solution
  • the principle of the problem is similar to the reporting method of the above link information, so the implementation of the terminal can be seen.
  • the implementation of the method, the repetition will not be repeated.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the first processing module 61 is configured to determine link information that needs to be reported to the network side, where the link information is Including D2D link information and/or device to network D2N link information;
  • a second processing module 62 configured to send the determined link information to the network side on the D2N link, and The link corresponding to the link information is indicated to the network side.
  • the D2D link information includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • BS information CSI, SR information, PH information, configuration information, and scheduling information
  • the configuration information related to the D2D link includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Channel configuration information For example, Channel configuration information, antenna mode configuration information, parameter configuration information of the MAC layer, and physics Layer parameter configuration information.
  • the D2N link information includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • BS information CSI, SR information, PH information, configuration information, and scheduling information
  • the configuration information related to the D2N link includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Channel configuration information For example, Channel configuration information, antenna mode configuration information, parameter configuration information of the MAC layer, and physics Layer parameter configuration information.
  • the second processing module 62 is specifically configured to:
  • the second processing module 62 sends the D2D through the first resource allocated by the network side for its own D2D link.
  • mode A and mode B in the method for reporting link information provided by the embodiment of the present invention. I will not repeat them here.
  • the indication information also carries the number of the D2D link; or, if it has at least two A D2D link, for each D2D link, the second resource configured on the network side also carries the D2D The number of the link.
  • the second processing module 62 has Used to: determine the BSR trigger condition that satisfies the D2D link and/or D2N link and the D2N chain
  • the BSR of the D2D link and/or the D2N link is reported in the form of MAC CE.
  • the BSR corresponding to the BSR is indicated to the network side by the BSR in the form of a MAC CE.
  • the second processing module 62 is specifically configured to: determine that the D2D link and the D2N link are satisfied Corresponding to the D2D link and the D2N link when the BSR trigger condition and the D2N link has uplink resources
  • the BSR is reported to the network side through a MAC CE and is transmitted to the network through the BSR in the form of MAC CE.
  • the network side indicates the link corresponding to the BSR.
  • the second processing module 62 is specifically configured to: correspond to the BSR in the form of MAC CE a reserved bit in the MAC CE in the MAC subheader, indicating the link corresponding to the BSR; or, The logical channel identifier LCID field in the MAC sub-head corresponding to the BSR in the form of MAC CE, indicating The link corresponding to the BSR.
  • the first processing module 61 is specifically configured to: only need to be in the D2D according to its own buffer area The amount of data transmitted on the link and the amount of control information, determine the BS information of the D2D link and organize the D2D BSR MAC CE of the link; and only the number of transmissions on the D2N link that need to be transmitted in the own buffer area According to the amount of data of the control information, determine the BS information of the D2D link and organize the BSR of the D2N link MAC CE.
  • the first processing module 61 is specifically configured to: determine according to the measurement result of the D2D link.
  • the first processing module 61 is further configured to: report the UE capability indication information to the network side, and In the UE capability indication information, the network side is instructed that the terminal itself supports D2D communication.
  • a network side device is further provided in the embodiment of the present invention,
  • the principle of the network side device solving the problem is similar to the method for receiving the link information described above, so the network side
  • the network side For the implementation of the device, refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • a determining module 71 configured to receive link information reported by a terminal that supports D2D communication, and determine a chain a link corresponding to the road information, the link information including D2D link information and/or D2N link information;
  • the management module 72 is configured to manage the link corresponding to the link information according to the link information. And scheduling.
  • the D2D link information includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • BS information CSI, SR information, PH information, configuration information, and scheduling information
  • the configuration information related to the D2D link includes at least one or a combination of the following information:
  • Channel configuration information For example, Channel configuration information, antenna mode configuration information, parameter configuration information of the MAC layer, and physics Layer parameter configuration information.
  • the D2N link information includes at least one or a combination of the following information: BS Information, CSI, SR information, PH information, configuration information, and scheduling information.
  • the link-related configuration information includes at least one or a combination of the following information: channel configuration information, days Line mode configuration information, parameter configuration information of the MAC layer, and parameter configuration information of the physical layer.
  • the determining module 71 is specifically configured to: determine according to the indication information carried in the link information.
  • the D2N link allocates a second resource.
  • mode A and mode B in the method for reporting link information provided by the embodiment of the present invention. I will not repeat them here.
  • the indication information also carries the number of the D2D link; or, if the terminal has at least two a D2D link, for each D2D link, the second resource configured for the terminal itself carries the same The number of the D2D link.
  • the determining module 71 is specifically used for the BS information of the D2D link and/or the D2N link.
  • the receiving BSR of the MAC CE in the form of the MAC CE is confirmed by the BSR in the form of MAC CE.
  • the link corresponding to the BSR is determined.
  • the determining module 71 is specifically configured to: the MAC corresponding to the BSR according to the MAC CE format a sub-header or a reserved bit in the MAC CE to determine the link corresponding to the BSR; or, according to The LCID field in the MAC sub-head corresponding to the BSR in the MAC CE format determines the chain corresponding to the BSR. road.
  • the determining module 71 is further configured to: before allocating the first resource to the D2D link of the terminal, Receiving the UE capability indication information reported by the terminal, and determining that the terminal supports D2D communication.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system. It can be used to implement the process provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, and the system includes:
  • the terminal 10 is configured to determine link information that needs to be reported to the network side device 20; and in the D2N The determined link information is sent to the network side device 20 on the link, and the chain is indicated to the network side device 20. Link corresponding to the road information;
  • the network side device 20 is configured to receive link information reported by the terminal 10 that supports D2D communication, and Determining a link corresponding to the link information; and, according to the link information, a chain corresponding to the link information Management and scheduling; wherein the link information includes D2D link information and/or device to network D2N Link information.
  • the terminal may include a transceiver 91, a memory 92, and a processor. 93, where:
  • the transceiver 91 may include a baseband processing component, a radio frequency processing component, and the like according to actual needs. Used to transmit relevant information;
  • a memory 92 configured to store one or more executable programs, configured to configure the processor
  • the processor is configured with one or more executable programs, the one or more executables
  • the program is configured to perform the following method: determining link information that needs to be reported to the network side, the link information Including D2D link information and/or device-to-network D2N link information; passing through transceiver 91 at D2N Sending the determined link information to the network side on the link, and indicating the link information to the network side The link corresponding to the interest.
  • the processor 93 can send the indication information carried in the link information to the network.
  • the side indicates the link corresponding to the link information; or, by using the resource carrying the link information,
  • the network side indicates a link corresponding to the link information, where the second processing module passes the Transmitting, by the network side, the D2D link information for the first resource allocated by the D2D link of the terminal, and Transmitting, by the network side, the D2N link letter for a second resource allocated by the D2N link of the terminal interest.
  • the indication information also carries the number of the D2D link that needs to be reported to the network side; Or, if the terminal has at least two D2D links, for each D2D link, the network side
  • the configured second resource also carries the number of the D2D link.
  • the processor 93 can determine the BS information for the D2D link and/or the D2N link. Satisfying the BSR trigger condition of the D2D link and/or the D2N link and the D2N link has the uplink resource At the time of the source, the BSR of the D2D link and/or the D2N link is reported to the network side in the form of a MAC CE. And indicating, by the BSR in the form of a MAC CE, the link corresponding to the BSR to the network side.
  • the processor 93 can determine the BSR trigger condition that satisfies the D2D link and the D2N link. And when the D2N link has an uplink resource, the BSR corresponding to the D2D link and the D2N link is passed. A MAC CE is reported to the network side, and the BSR is in the form of a MAC CE to the network. The side indicates the link corresponding to the BSR.
  • the processor 93 can pass the MAC subheader corresponding to the BSR in the form of the MAC CE. Or a reserved bit in the MAC CE, indicating a link corresponding to the BSR; or, by using the The logical channel identifier LCID field in the MAC sub-head corresponding to the BSR in the form of MAC CE indicates the The link corresponding to the BSR.
  • the processor 93 may only be based on the number of buffers that need to be transmitted on the D2D link in its own buffer area. Determining the BS information of the D2D link and organizing the D2D link according to the amount of data of the control information BSR MAC CE; and/or based only on the data that needs to be transmitted on the D2N link in its own buffer area. Controlling the amount of data of the information, determining the BS information of the D2N link and organizing the BSR of the D2N link MAC CE.
  • the processor 93 can determine the D2D chain according to the measurement result of the D2D link. Road CSI.
  • the processor 93 may also report the UE capability indication information to the network side, and in the The UE capability indication information indicates to the network side that the terminal supports D2D communication.
  • the network side device may include: a transceiver 100, a memory 110 and processor 120, wherein:
  • the transceiver 100 may include a baseband processing component, a radio frequency processing component, etc. according to actual needs. Ready for transmitting relevant information;
  • the memory 110 is configured to store one or more executable programs, and is used to configure the processor;
  • the processor 120 is configured with one or more executable programs, the one or more executable programs
  • the sequence is used to perform the following method: receiving, by the transceiver, a chain reported by a terminal supporting D2D communication Road information, and determining a link corresponding to the link information, the link information including D2D link information And/or D2N link information; performing, according to the link information, a link corresponding to the link information Management and scheduling.
  • the processor 120 may determine, according to the indication information carried in the link information, Link corresponding to the link information; or determining the link according to the resource carrying the link information a link corresponding to the information, where the network side device allocates the first resource to the D2D link of the terminal The source and the second resource are allocated to the D2N link of the terminal.
  • the terminal has at least two D2D links
  • the chain indicated by the indication information The path is a D2D link
  • the indication information further carries the D2D link reported by the terminal to the network side. Number; or, if the terminal has at least two D2D links, for each D2D link,
  • the second resource configured by the network side device for the terminal also carries the number of the D2D link.
  • the processor 120 can receive the BS information for the D2D link and/or the D2N link.
  • the processor 120 may be configured according to the MAC sub-header corresponding to the BSR in the form of the MAC CE or a reserved bit in the MAC CE to determine the link corresponding to the BSR; or, according to the MAC
  • the LCID field in the MAC sub-head corresponding to the BSR in the CE format determines the link corresponding to the BSR.
  • the processor 120 may also before allocating the first resource to the D2D link of the terminal, Receiving UE capability indication information reported by the terminal, and determining that the terminal supports D2D communication.
  • embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or Computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may employ an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, Or in the form of an embodiment of the software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the invention may be employed in one or more Computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk) containing computer usable program code The form of a computer program product implemented on a memory, CD-ROM, optical memory, or the like.
  • the present invention is directed to a method, apparatus (system), and computer program according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flow chart and/or block diagram of the product is described. It should be understood that the flow chart can be implemented by computer program instructions And/or each flow and/or block in the block diagram, and the flow in the flowchart and/or block diagram And/or a combination of boxes.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, An embedded processor or processor of another programmable data processing device that enables the computer or its
  • the instructions executed by the processor of his programmable data processing device can implement one or more processes in the flow chart
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a bootable computer or other programmable data processing device.
  • a computer readable memory that operates in a particular manner such that it is stored in the computer readable memory
  • the instruction in the production includes an article of manufacture of the instruction device, the instruction device being implemented in a flow of the flowchart or Multiple processes and/or block diagrams The functions specified in one or more boxes.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device. Enabling a series of operational steps on a computer or other programmable device to produce a computer implemented Processing instructions that are executed on a computer or other programmable device are provided for implementation in the flowchart a process or a plurality of processes and/or a block diagram of a function specified in a box or a plurality of blocks step.

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Abstract

一种交互链路信息的方法、装置及系统，用于解决对于网络侧如何获知支持D2D通信的终端的链路信息，以及如何区分D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息，目前还没有解决方案的问题。本发明实施例的链路信息的上报方法包括：支持D2D通信的终端确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，该链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；以及该终端在D2N链路上向网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并向网络侧指示该链路信息对应的链路。釆用本发明实施例的方法使网络侧能够获知支持D2D通信的终端的链路信息，并且能够区分出接收到的链路信息是针对D2D链路还是D2N链路的，使网络侧能够更为准确地对D2D链路和D2N链路进行管理和调度。

Description

一种交互链路信息的方法、装置及系统
本申请要求在2013年4月3日提交中国专利局、申请号为 201310116364.1、发明名称为“一种交互链路信息的方法、装置及系统”的中 国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种交互链路信息的方法、装置及 系统。
背景技术
在长期演进（Long Term Evolution，LTE）系统中，目前采取的通信方式 为网络集中控制的方式，即用户设备（User Equipment，UE；也称为终端）的 上/下行数据都需要在网络的控制下进行发送和接收。目前，UE与UE之间的 通信，是由网络进行转发和控制的，UE与UE之间不存在直接的通信链路， 这种方式下，UE和网络之间的数据传输可以简称为设备到网络（Device to  Network，D2N）传输，参见图1所示。
移动通信系统未来发展中，为了更好的满足用户需求，提升设备之间信 息交互的效率，引入了移动设备之间的互相发现（Device to Device Discovery， D2D Discovery），甚至直接通信（D2D Communication）的机制。在D2D通信 模式中，终端和终端之间允许进行一定的设备到设备的通信（Device to Device  Communication，D2D Communication），这些直接通信链路可以是在网络控制 或者辅助下建立起来的，参见图2所示。终端和终端之间进行D2D通信的基 础是对靠近的终端进行发现。
当前LTE系统中，终端只支持D2N传输，因此终端只会向网络侧上报与 D2N链路相关的信息，以使网络侧根据终端上报的D2N链路信息，做出正确 的决策。随着D2D的引入，支持D2D传输的终端，同时也应该支持D2N传 输，甚至同一个终端在同一时刻可能同时进行D2D传输和D2N传输。由于 D2D传输也是需要受网络控制的，因此就需要考虑如何让网络侧获知D2D链 路信息，并且能够将D2D链路信息和D2N链路信息进行区分，以便网络侧能 够对D2D链路及D2N链路进行管理和调度。但是，目前还没有给出网络侧如 何获知支持D2D通信的终端的链路信息的解决方案，也没有给出如何区分 D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息的解决方案。
综上所述，对于网络侧如何获知支持D2D通信的终端的链路信息，以及 如何区分D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息，目前还没有解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种交互链路信息的方法、装置及系统，用于解决 现有技术中存在的对于网络侧如何获知支持D2D通信的终端的链路信息，以 及如何区分D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息，目前还没有解决方案的问题。
本发明实施例提供了一种链路信息的上报方法，包括：
支持设备到设备D2D通信的终端确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，所 述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N链路信息；
所述终端在D2N链路上向所述网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并向所述网 络侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路。
本发明实施例提供了一种链路信息的接收方法，包括：
网络侧接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所述链路信息 对应的链路，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；
所述网络侧根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链路进行管理及 调度。
本发明实施例提供了一种终端，包括：
第一处理模块，用于确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，所述链路信息 包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N链路信息；
第二处理模块，用于在D2N链路上向所述网络侧发送确定的链路信息， 并向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路。
本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括：
确定模块，用于接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所述 链路信息对应的链路，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；
管理模块，用于根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链路进行管 理及调度。
本发明实施例提供了一种通信系统，包括：
终端，用于确定需要向网络侧设备上报的链路信息；以及在D2N链路上 向所述网络侧设备发送确定的链路信息，并向所述网络侧设备指示所述链路 信息对应的链路；
网络侧设备，用于接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所 述链路信息对应的链路；以及根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链 路进行管理及调度；
其中，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N链路信息。
本发明另一实施例提供的终端，包括：收发信机、存储器和处理器；
所述存储器，用于存储一个或多个可执行程序，被用于配置所述处理器；
所述处理器，被配置了一个或多个可执行程序，所述一个或多个可执行 程序用于执行以下方法：
确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和 /或设备到网络D2N链路信息；
通过所述收发信机在D2N链路上向所述网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并 向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路。
本发明另一实施例提供的网络侧设备，包括：收发信机、存储器和处理 器；
所述存储器，用于存储一个或多个可执行程序，被用于配置所述处理器；
所述处理器，被配置了一个或多个可执行程序，所述一个或多个可执行 程序用于执行以下方法：
通过所述收发信机接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所 述链路信息对应的链路，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信 息；根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链路进行管理及调度。
本发明实施例中，终端确定需要向网络侧设备上报的链路信息；以及在 D2N链路上向网络侧设备发送确定的链路信息，并向网络侧设备指示该链路 信息对应的链路。由于该链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息， 从而使网络侧能够获知支持D2D通信的终端的链路信息；由于终端在向网络 侧发送链路信息时，指示了该链路信息针对的是D2D链路还是D2N链路，从 而使网络侧在接收到链路信息时能够区分出D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息， 进而网络侧能够更为准确地对D2D链路和D2N链路进行管理和调度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中 所需要使用的附图作简要介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发 明的一些实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性 的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为背景技术中LTE系统中网络集中控制的通信方式；
图2为背景技术中D2D发现或D2D通信的示意图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的链路信息的上报方法的示意图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的BSR MAC CE的格式示意图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的链路信息的接收方法的示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的通信系统的结构示意图；
图9为本发明另一实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图10为本发明另一实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本 发明作进一步地详细描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部份实施 例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在 没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的 范围。
本发明实施例中，终端确定需要向网络侧设备上报的链路信息，该链路 信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；以及在D2N链路上向网络侧设 备发送确定的链路信息，并向网络侧设备指示该链路信息对应的链路，从而 解决了上述问题。
下面结合说明书附图对本发明实施例作进一步详细描述。
参见图3所示，本发明实施例提供的一种链路信息的上报方法，包括以 下步骤：
步骤31、支持D2D通信的终端确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，该链 路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；
步骤32、终端在D2N链路上向网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并向指示网 络侧指示该链路信息对应的链路。
本发明实施例中涉及的终端为支持D2D通信且支持D2N通信的终端，并 且该终端至少具有一条D2D链路。
本发明实施例中，由于终端在向网络侧发送链路信息时，指示了该链路 信息针对的是D2D链路还是D2N链路，从而使网络侧在接收到链路信息时能 够区分出D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息，进而网络侧能够更为准确地对D2D 链路和D2N链路进行管理和调度。
本发明实施例中，D2D链路信息是指与该终端的D2D链路相关的信息， 其至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
缓冲区状态（Buffer State，BS）信息、信道状态信息（Channel State  Information，CSI）、调度请求（Scheduling Request，SR）信息、功率余量（Power  Headroom，PH）信息、配置信息、以及调度信息；
具体的，与D2D链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、媒体接入控制（Medium Access  Control，MAC）层的参数配置信息、以及物理层的参数配置信息。
本发明实施例中，D2N链路信息是指与该终端的D2N链路相关的信息， 其至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
BS信息、CSI、SR资源信息、PH信息、配置信息、以及调度信息；
具体的，与D2N链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、MAC层的参数配置信息、以及物理 层的参数配置信息。
在实施中，网络侧（如基站）通过显式信令配置终端进行D2D传输和/ 或D2N传输；相应的，终端基于网络侧的显式指示，确定进行D2D传输和/ 或D2N传输。
需要说明的是，网络侧在配置终端进行D2D传输之前，需要先获知该终 端支持D2D通信。优选的，终端向网络侧上报UE能力指示信息，并在该UE 能力指示信息中向网络侧指示该终端自身支持D2D通信。相应的，网络侧在 接收到该终端上报的UE能力指示信息后，根据该UE能力指示信息确定该终 端支持D2D通信，从而网络侧可以配置该终端进行D2D传输，网络侧也可以 为该终端的D2D传输配置资源等。
本发明实施例中，终端可能仅进行D2D传输，也可能仅进行D2N传输， 还可能同时进行D2D传输和D2N传输。
在实施中，终端基于网络侧显式指示，确定是否需要与网络侧交互D2D 链路信息和/或D2N链路信息。
例如，网络侧如果仅配置了UE进行D2N传输，那么终端仅需要和网络 侧交互D2N链路信息；如果网络侧同时配置了UE进行D2D和D2N传输， 那么终端需要同时和网络侧交互D2D链路信息和D2N链路信息；如果网络侧 仅配置终端进行D2D传输，那么终端仅需要和网络侧交互D2D链路信息。
在实施中，步骤31中，若终端需要向网络侧上报D2D链路信息与D2N 链路信息，则终端确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，包括以下方法：
方法1、终端分别对于D2D链路与D2N链路，确定需要上报的D2D链 路信息与D2N链路信息。
该方法下，相应的，步骤32中，终端在D2N链路上分别向网络侧上报 D2D链路信息及D2N链路信息。
例如，对于D2D链路与D2N链路，终端分别进行缓冲区状态报告（Buffer  State Report，BSR）/功率余量报告（Power Headroom Report，PHR）触发条 件的判断，并在满足BSR/PHR触发条件时，分别向网络侧上报D2D链路的 BSR/PHR，及D2N链路的BSR/PHR。
又如，终端根据自身对D2D链路的测量结果，确定D2D链路的CSI；终 端根据自身对D2N链路的测量结果，确定D2N链路的CSI；以及终端在不同 资源上向网络侧上报D2D链路的CSI及D2N链路的CSI。
方法2、终端分别对于D2D链路与D2N链路，确定需要上报的D2D链 路信息与D2N链路信息，并将确定的D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息一次上 报给网络侧。
具体的，终端可以将D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息打包上报。
该方法下，相应的，步骤32中，终端在D2N链路上向网络侧上报链路 信息，该链路信息包括D2D链路信息及D2N链路信息。
例如，对于D2D链路与D2N链路，终端分别进行BSR/PHR触发条件的 判断，并在满足BSR/PHR触发条件时，将D2D链路的BSR/PHR及D2N链 路的BSR/PHR打包在一个媒体接入控制层控制单元（MAC Control Element， MAC CE）中，并将该MAC CE上报给网络侧。
在实施中，步骤32中，终端通过以下任一方式指示网络侧该链路信息对 应的链路：
方式A、终端通过链路信息中携带的指示信息，向网络侧指示该链路信 息对应的链路。
具体的，若终端向网络侧上报D2D链路信息，则该终端在该D2D链路信 息中携带用于向网络侧指示该链路信息对应的链路为D2D链路的指示信息； 若终端向网络侧上报D2N链路信息，则该终端在该D2N链路信息中携带用于 向网络侧指示该链路信息对应的链路为D2N链路的指示信息。
作为另一种实现方式，若终端向网络侧上报的链路信息仅包括D2D链路 信息（或D2N链路信息），则：终端可以通过该链路信息中是否携带指示信 息，指示该链路信息对应的链路。
具体的，若该链路信息中没有携带任何用于指示链路的指示信息，则默 认该链路信息对应的链路是D2N链路；若该链路信息中携带了用于指示链路 的指示信息，则默认该链路信息对应的链路是D2D链路。
进一步，若终端将D2D链路信息与D2N链路信息打包后上报给网络侧， 则该终端在该链路信息中携带用于指示该链路信息中哪部分是D2D链路信息 及哪部分是D2N链路信息的指示信息。
比如，如果D2D链路信息和D2N链路信息长度都是固定的，那么打包时， 可以按照固定顺序打包，根据信息出现的位置区分D2D链路信息和D2N链路 信息；如果D2D链路信息和D2N链路信息长度是不固定的，那么可以显式指 示每个链路信息（即D2D链路信息和D2N链路信息）的长度。
方式A中，终端可以使用链路信息中预留的比特信息表示上述指示信息， 例如，使用1bit信息指示该链路信息针对的是D2D链路还是D2N链路（如 “0”表示D2D链路，“1”表示D2N链路）；终端也可以使用链路信息中新增 的信息域表示上述指示信息。
进一步，若终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且该指示信息指示的链路为 D2D链路，则该指示信息中还携带该D2D链路的编号，以向网络侧指示该链 路信息针对的是哪条D2D链路。
在实施中，D2D链路的编号可以在D2D连接建立时配置。
方式B、终端通过承载链路信息的资源，指示网络侧该链路信息对应的 链路。
具体的，终端通过网络侧为自身的D2D链路分配的第一资源发送D2D链 路信息以及通过网络侧为的自身的D2N链路分配的第二资源发送D2N链路信 息。
举例说明，假设网络侧为终端配置资源A用于传输D2D链路信息，以及 为该终端配置资源B用于传输D2N链路信息，则：
若终端确定需要传输D2D链路信息，则通过资源A将确定的D2D链路 发送给网络侧；相应的，若网络侧在资源A接收到终端的链路信息，则确定 该链路信息对应的是D2D链路；
若终端确定需要传输D2N链路信息，则通过资源B将确定的D2N链路 发送给网络侧；相应的，若网络侧在资源B接收到终端的链路信息，则确定 该链路信息对应的是D2N链路。
进一步，若终端具有至少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，网络侧为 终端配置的第二资源还携带有该D2D链路的编号，以表示该第二资源针对的 是哪条D2D链路。
在实施中，D2D链路的编号可以在D2D连接建立时配置。
本发明实施例中，第一资源包括以下资源中的一种或组合：时域资源、 频域资源、空域资源、以及码域资源。
本发明实施例中，第二资源包括以下资源中的一种或组合：时域资源、 频域资源、空域资源、以及码域资源。
在实施中，对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息：
终端在确定满足D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BSR触发条件且该D2N链 路具有上行资源时，将D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BSR以MAC CE形式上报 给网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR（记为BSR MAC CE）向基站指示该 BSR对应的链路。
在实施中，D2D链路的BSR触发条件包括：
D2D链路常规BSR（Regular BSR）触发条件、D2D链路周期性BSR （Periodic BSR）触发条件、以及D2D链路捎带BSR（Padding BSR）触发条 件。
其中，D2D链路常规BSR触发条件包括：在D2D链路对应的缓冲区由 空变为非空或者有更高优先级的数据到达时，触发该D2D链路的BSR上报； 或者，在D2D链路对应的重传BSR定时器retxBSR-Timer超时且该D2D链 路对应的缓冲区中有数据时，触发该D2D链路的BSR上报。
D2D链路周期性BSR触发条件包括：在D2D链路的BSR周期上报定时 器periodicBSR-Timer超时，触发该D2D链路的周期性BSR上报。
D2D链路捎带BSR触发条件包括：终端在组织D2D链路的媒体接入控 制分组数据单元（MAC Packet Data Unit，MAC PDU）时，若除了需要传输的 数据外还有可用资源，触发该D2D链路的捎带BSR上报。
在实施中，D2N链路的BSR触发条件包括：D2N链路常规BSR触发条 件、D2N链路周期性BSR触发条件、以及D2N链路捎带BSR触发条件。
其中，D2N链路常规BSR触发条件包括：在D2N链路对应的缓冲区由 空变为非空或者有更高优先级的数据到达时，触发该D2N链路的BSR上报； 或者，在D2N链路对应的重传BSR定时器retxBSR-Timer超时且该D2N链 路对应的缓冲区中有数据时，触发该D2N链路的BSR上报。
D2N链路周期性BSR触发条件包括：在D2N链路的BSR周期上报定时 器periodicBSR-Timer超时，触发该D2N链路的周期性BSR上报。
D2N链路捎带BSR触发条件包括：终端在组织D2N链路的媒体接入控 制分组数据单元（MAC Packet Data Unit，MAC PDU）时，若除了需要传输的 数据外还有可用资源，触发该D2N链路的捎带BSR上报。
进一步，终端在确定满足D2D链路和D2N链路的BSR触发条件且D2N 链路具有上行资源时，通过以下任一方式发送D2D链路和D2N链路的BS信 息：
终端将D2D链路和D2N链路对应的BSR通过一个MAC CE上报给基站， 并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向基站指示该BSR对应的链路（即打包上报）； 或者
终端分别将D2D链路和D2N链路对应的BSR通过一个MAC CE上报给 基站，并通过每个MAC CE形式的BSR向基站指示该BSR对应的链路（即 分别上报）。
进一步，终端通过MAC CE形式的BSR向基站指示该BSR对应的链路， 包括以下两种方式：
方式一、终端通过MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中或者MAC CE 中的预留比特位，指示该BSR对应的链路
具体的，以MAC CE的MAC子头为例进行说明，MAC CE的MAC子 头（sub-header）的格式如图4所示，其各个域的含义如下：R：预留比特；E： 扩展比特，用于指示下一个byte是MAC子头还是负荷部分；LCID（Logical  Channel ID，逻辑信道标识）：用于标识对应负荷部分的逻辑信道号。在MAC  CE形式的BSR中可以取一个R bit，用该R bit标识该BSR针对的链路，例 如，该R取“1”表示该BSR MAC CE针对是D2D链路，取“0”表示该BSR  MAC CE针对的是D2N链路。
方式二、终端通过MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的LCID域， 指示该BSR对应的链路
具体的，对D2D链路的BSR MAC CE引入新的LCID，通过BSR MAC CE 对应的MAC子头的LCID域的取值区分该BSR MAC CE针对的是D2D链路 还是D2N链路。
进一步，若终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且该指示信息指示的链路为 D2D链路，则指示信息还需要指示该链路信息针对的是哪条D2D链路。
举例说明，假设终端具有1条D2N和2条D2D链路，则对于上述方式一， 终端可以使用MAC CE子头中的2个R bit指示链路信息对应的链路，如取 “00”表示针对D2N链路，取“01”表示针对第一条D2D链路，取“11”表 示针对第二条D2D链路。其中，D2D链路的编号可以子D2D连接建立时分 配。
在实施中，终端仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2D链路上传输的数据和控 制信息的数据量，确定D2D链路的BS信息并组织该D2D链路的BSR MAC  CE；和/或，终端仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2N链路上传输的数据和控制 信息的数据量，确定D2D链路的BS信息并组织该D2N链路的BSR MAC CE。
进一步，若终端需要上报D2D链路的CSI，则：终端根据D2D链路的测 量结果，确定该D2D链路的CSI。优选的，终端在确定的该D2D链路的CSI 中携带指示信息，用于指示该CSI是针对D2D链路的。
基于上述实施例，本发明实施例还提供了一种链路信息的接收方法，参 见图5所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤51、网络侧接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定该链 路信息对应的链路，该链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；
步骤52、网络侧根据接收到的链路信息，对该链路信息对应的链路进行 管理及调度。
本发明实施例中涉及的终端为支持D2D通信且支持D2N通信的终端，并 且该终端至少具有一条D2D链路。
本发明实施例中，D2D链路信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
BS信息、CSI、SR信息、PH信息、配置信息、以及调度信息；
具体的，与D2D链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、MAC层的参数配置信息、以及物理 层的参数配置信息。
本发明实施例中，D2N链路信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
BS信息、CSI、SR信息、PH信息、配置信息、以及调度信息；
具体的，与D2N链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、MAC层的参数配置信息、以及物理 层的参数配置信息。
在实施中，网络侧（如基站）通过显式信令配置终端进行D2D传输和/ 或D2N传输；
相应的，终端基于网络侧的显式指示，确定进行D2D传输和/或D2N传 输。
需要说明的是，网络侧在配置终端进行D2D传输之前，需要先获知该终 端支持D2D通信；
优选的，终端向网络侧上报UE能力指示信息，并在该UE能力指示信息 中向网络侧指示该终端自身支持D2D通信。
相应的，网络侧在接收到该终端上报的UE能力指示信息后，根据该UE 能力指示信息确定该终端支持D2D通信，从而网络侧可以配置该终端进行 D2D传输，网络侧也可以为该终端的D2D传输配置资源等。
本发明实施例中，终端可能仅进行D2D传输，也可能仅进行D2N传输， 还可能同时进行D2D传输和D2N传输。
在实施中，步骤51中，网络侧根据以下任一方式确定接收到的链路信息 对应的链路：
网络侧根据该链路信息中携带的指示信息，确定该链路信息对应的链路；
网络侧根据承载该链路信息的资源，确定该链路信息对应的链路，其中， 网络侧为终端的D2D链路分配的第一资源以及网络侧为终端的D2N链路分配 第二资源；
具体的，若网络侧在第一资源接收到链路信息，则确定该链路信息针对 的是D2D链路；若网络侧在第二资源接收到链路信息，则确定该链路信息针 对的是D2N链路。
进一步，若终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且指示信息指示的链路为D2D 链路，则该指示信息中还携带该D2D链路的编号；或者，若终端具有至少两 条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，网络侧为该终端配置的第二资源还携带有 该D2D链路的编号。
由于上述网络侧确定链路信息对应的链路的方式与上述终端侧的方式A 及方式B相同，具体参见方式A及方式B的描述，此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例中，第一资源包括以下资源中的一种或组合：时域资源、 频域资源、空域资源、以及码域资源。
本发明实施例中，第二资源包括以下资源中的一种或组合：时域资源、 频域资源、空域资源、以及码域资源。
在实施中，若链路信息包括BS信息，网络侧接收终端上报的MAC CE 形式的BSR，并根据该MAC CE形式的BSR确定该BSR对应的链路。
进一步，网络侧根据MAC CE形式的BSR确定该BSR对应的链路，包 括以下两种方式：
网络侧根据该MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或MAC CE中的预 留比特位，确定该BSR对应的链路；或者，
网络侧根据该MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的LCID域，确 定该BSR对应的链路。
由于上述网络侧根据MAC CE形式的BSR确定该BSR对应的链路的方 式与上述终端侧的方式一及方式二相同，具体参见方式一及方式二的描述， 此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，终端具体采用哪种方式指示链路信息对应的链路以及网 络侧具体采用哪种方式确定链路信息对应的链路，可以由网络侧确定后通过 高层信令配置给终端，也可以由终端与网络侧协商或约定具体方式，还可以 在协议中规定。
下面给出两个具体实施例，对本发明实施例的终端与网络侧交互信息的 过程进行说明。
实施一、以BSR为例，说明UE和网络侧交互信息中显式携带链路指示 信息。
假设基站通过显式信令配置UE进行D2D传输，同时UE还有D2N传输， 则：
首先，UE分别针对D2D链路和D2N链路，按照各自链路的BSR触发条 件，判断相应链路是否有BSR触发；当D2D链路和/或D2N链路有BSR触 发且D2N链路有上行资源时，UE进行BSR上报；其中，BSR上报信息中显 式携带链路指示信息。
具体的，该链路指示信息可以携带在BSR MAC CE或者BSR MAC CE 对应的MAC子头中。
以链路指示信息显式携带在BSR MAC CE对应的MAC子头为例，具体 可以有两种方法：
第一种方法：在BSR MAC CE子头中取一个R bit，用该R bit取值标识 该BSR MAC CE针对的链路，比如取1标识该BSR MAC CE针对是D2D链 路，取0标识该BSR MAC CE针对的是D2N链路。
第二种方法：对D2D链路的BSR MAC CE引入新的LCID，利用BSR MAC  CE对应的MAC子头的LCID域取值区分该BSR MAC CE针对的是D2D链 路还是针对D2N链路。
需要说明的是，本实施例是以一条D2D和一条D2N链路为例进行说明的， 如果有多条D2D和D2N链路，那么显式指示信息中还需要区分该链路信息是 针对哪条D2D链路的，比如有1条D2N和2条D2D，那么对于第一种方法 可以利用2个R bit指示，如两个R bit均取0，则表示针对D2N链路；如果 取01，则表示针对第一条D2D链路；如果取11，则表示针对第二条D2D链 路。其中，D2D链路的编号可以在D2D连接建立时分配。
实施例二、以SR为例，说明通过频域资源划分的方式区分D2D链路和 D2N链路对应的链路信息，通过其它资源划分的方式区分不同链路的链路信 息的方法与之类似，此处不再赘述。
现有版本8（Release8，R8）中，SR传输使用的资源配置信息单元 （Information Element，IE）描述如下：
Figure PCTCN2014074622-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2014074622-appb-000002
其中：
sr-PUCCH-ResourceIndex表示用于UE传输SR的PUCCH资源；
sr-ConfigIndex表示SR资源的周期和子帧偏移量。
假设基站通过显式信令配置UE进行D2D传输，同时UE还有D2N传输， 那么基站在为UE配置SR资源时，可以分别针对D2D链路和D2N链路配置 不同的资源，比如SR资源配置方式可以如下：
Figure PCTCN2014074622-appb-000003
上述配置标识D2N链路可以使用的SR资源；
Figure PCTCN2014074622-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2014074622-appb-000005
上述配置标识D2D链路可以使用的SR资源。
相应的，UE在接收到上述配置信息后，若D2N链路有SR触发，则UE 使用D2N链路对应的SR资源发送D2N链路的调度请求；若D2D链路有SR 触发，则UE使用D2D链路对应的SR资源发送D2D链路的调度请求。这样 就可以保证基站能够根据接收到的SR传输时使用的资源区分是应该为D2N 链路还是D2D链路分配PUSCH资源。
需要说明的是，本实施例中是以一条D2D和一条D2N链路为例进行说明 的，如果有多条D2D和D2N链路，那么资源配置时还需要携带D2D链路的 编号，以表示该资源针对的是哪条D2D链路，其中D2D链路的编号可以在 D2D连接建立时分配。
上述方法处理流程可以用软件程序实现，该软件程序可以存储在存储介 质中，当存储的软件程序被调用时，执行上述方法步骤。
基于同一发明构思，本发明实施例中还提供了一种终端，由于该设备解 决问题的原理与上述链路信息的上报方法相似，因此该终端的实施可以参见 方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
参见图6所示，本发明实施例提供的终端包括：
第一处理模块61，用于确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，该链路信息 包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N链路信息；
第二处理模块62，用于在D2N链路上向网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并 向网络侧指示该链路信息对应的链路。
本发明实施例中，D2D链路信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
BS信息、CSI、SR信息、PH信息、配置信息、以及调度信息；
具体的，与D2D链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、MAC层的参数配置信息、以及物理 层的参数配置信息。
本发明实施例中，D2N链路信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
BS信息、CSI、SR信息、PH信息、配置信息、以及调度信息；
具体的，与D2N链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、MAC层的参数配置信息、以及物理 层的参数配置信息。
进一步，第二处理模块62具体用于：
通过链路信息中携带的指示信息，向网络侧指示该链路信息对应的链路； 或者，通过承载链路信息的资源，向网络侧指示该链路信息对应的链路，其 中，第二处理模块62通过网络侧为自身的D2D链路分配的第一资源发送D2D 链路信息以及通过网络侧为自身的D2N链路分配的第二资源发送D2N链路信 息。具体参见本发明实施例提供的链路信息的上报方法中的方式A和方式B， 此处不再赘述。
在实施中，若自身具有至少两条D2D链路，且指示信息指示的链路为 D2D链路，该指示信息中还携带D2D链路的编号；或者，若自身具有至少两 条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，网络侧配置的第二资源还携带有该D2D 链路的编号。
进一步，对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息，第二处理模块62具 体的用于：在确定满足D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BSR触发条件且D2N链 路具有上行资源时，将D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BSR以MAC CE形式上报 给网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向网络侧指示该BSR对应的链路。
进一步，第二处理模块62具体用于：在确定满足D2D链路和D2N链路 的BSR触发条件且D2N链路具有上行资源时，将D2D链路和D2N链路对应 的BSR通过一个MAC CE上报给网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向网 络侧指示该BSR对应的链路。
进一步，第二处理模块62具体用于：通过MAC CE形式的BSR对应的 MAC子头中MAC CE中的预留比特位，指示该BSR对应的链路；或者，通 过MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的逻辑信道标识LCID域，指示 该BSR对应的链路。
具体参见本发明实施例提供的链路信息的上报方法中的方式一和方式 二，此处不再赘述。
进一步，第一处理模块61具体用于：仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2D 链路上传输的数据和控制信息的数据量，确定D2D链路的BS信息并组织D2D 链路的BSR MAC CE；以及仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2N链路上传输的数 据和控制信息的数据量，确定D2D链路的BS信息并组织D2N链路的BSR MAC CE。
进一步，第一处理模块61具体用于：根据D2D链路的测量结果，确定 该D2D链路的CSI。
进一步，第一处理模块61还用于：向网络侧上报UE能力指示信息，并 在该UE能力指示信息中向网络侧指示终端自身支持D2D通信。
基于同一发明构思，本发明实施例中还提供了一种网络侧设备，由于该 网络侧设备解决问题的原理与上述链路信息的接收方法相似，因此该网络侧 设备的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
参见图7所示，本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备，该网络侧设备包括：
确定模块71，用于接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定链 路信息对应的链路，该链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；
管理模块72，用于根据该链路信息，对该链路信息对应的链路进行管理 及调度。
本发明实施例中，D2D链路信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
BS信息、CSI、SR信息、PH信息、配置信息、以及调度信息；
具体的，与D2D链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：
信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、MAC层的参数配置信息、以及物理 层的参数配置信息。
本发明实施例中，D2N链路信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：BS 信息、CSI、SR信息、PH信息、配置信息、以及调度信息。具体的，与D2N 链路相关的配置信息至少包括以下信息中的一种或组合：信道配置信息、天 线模式配置信息、MAC层的参数配置信息、以及物理层的参数配置信息。
进一步，确定模块71具体用于：根据链路信息中携带的指示信息，确定 该链路信息对应的链路；或者，根据承载链路信息的资源，确定该链路信息 对应的链路，其中，自身为终端的D2D链路分配的第一资源以及自身为终端 的D2N链路分配第二资源。
具体参见本发明实施例提供的链路信息的上报方法中的方式A和方式B， 此处不再赘述。
在实施中，若终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且指示信息指示的链路为 D2D链路，该指示信息中还携带D2D链路的编号；或者，若终端具有至少两 条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，自身为终端配置的第二资源还携带有该 D2D链路的编号。
进一步，对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息，确定模块71具体用 于：接收终端上报的MAC CE形式的BSR，并根据MAC CE形式的BSR确 定该BSR对应的链路。
进一步，确定模块71具体用于：根据MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC 子头或者MAC CE中的预留比特位，确定该BSR对应的链路；或者，根据 MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的LCID域，确定该BSR对应的链 路。
进一步，确定模块71还用于：在为终端的D2D链路分配第一资源之前， 接收该终端上报的UE能力指示信息，确定该终端支持D2D通信。
具体参见本发明实施例提供的链路信息的上报方法中的方式一和方式 二，此处不再赘述。
基于上述实施例，参见图8所示，本发明实施例还提供了一种通信系统， 可用于实现本发明上述实施例提供的流程，该系统包括：
终端10，用于确定需要向网络侧设备20上报的链路信息；以及在D2N 链路上向网络侧设备20发送确定的链路信息，并向网络侧设备20指示该链 路信息对应的链路；
网络侧设备20，用于接收支持D2D通信的终端10上报的链路信息，并 确定该链路信息对应的链路；以及根据该链路信息，对该链路信息对应的链 路进行管理及调度；其中，链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N 链路信息。
本发明另一实施例还提供了一种终端，该终端可实现本发明上述实施例 提供的流程。如图9所示，该终端可包括收发信机91、存储器92和处理器 93，其中：
收发信机91根据实际需要可以包括基带处理部件、射频处理部件等设备， 用于传输相关信息；
存储器92，用于存储一个或多个可执行程序，被用于配置所述处理器；
所述处理器，被配置了一个或多个可执行程序，所述一个或多个可执行 程序用于执行以下方法：确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，所述链路信息 包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N链路信息；通过收发信机91在D2N 链路上向所述网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并向所述网络侧指示所述链路信 息对应的链路。
具体的，处理器93可通过所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，向所述网络 侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路；或者，通过承载所述链路信息的资源，向 所述网络侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路，其中，所述第二处理模块通过所 述网络侧为所述终端的D2D链路分配的第一资源发送所述D2D链路信息以及 通过所述网络侧为所述终端的D2N链路分配的第二资源发送所述D2N链路信 息。
其中，若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链路 为D2D链路，则所述指示信息中还携带需要向网络侧上报的D2D链路的编号； 或者，若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，所述网络侧 配置的第二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
优选地，处理器93可对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息，在确定 满足D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BSR触发条件且所述D2N链路具有上行资 源时，将D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BSR以MAC CE形式上报给所述网络侧， 并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向所述网络侧指示该BSR对应的链路。
具体的，处理器93可在确定满足D2D链路和D2N链路的BSR触发条件 且所述D2N链路具有上行资源时，将D2D链路和D2N链路对应的BSR通过 一个MAC CE上报给所述网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向所述网络 侧指示该BSR对应的链路。
具体的，处理器93可通过所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头 或者MAC CE中的预留比特位，指示该BSR对应的链路；或者，通过所述 MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的逻辑信道标识LCID域，指示该 BSR对应的链路。
优选地，处理器93可仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2D链路上传输的数 据和控制信息的数据量，确定D2D链路的BS信息并组织所述D2D链路的 BSR MAC CE；和/或，仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2N链路上传输的数据和 控制信息的数据量，确定D2N链路的BS信息并组织所述D2N链路的BSR MAC CE。
优选地，处理器93可根据所述D2D链路的测量结果，确定所述D2D链 路的CSI。
优选地，处理器93还可向所述网络侧上报UE能力指示信息，并在所述 UE能力指示信息中向所述网络侧指示所述终端支持D2D通信。
本发明的另一实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备，该网络侧设备可实现本 发明上述实施例提供的流程。该网络侧设备可包括：收发信机100、存储器 110和处理器120，其中：
收发信机100根据实际需要可以包括基带处理部件、射频处理部件等设 备，用于传输相关信息；
存储器110，用于存储一个或多个可执行程序，被用于配置所述处理器；
处理器120，被配置了一个或多个可执行程序，所述一个或多个可执行程 序用于执行以下方法：通过所述收发信机接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链 路信息，并确定所述链路信息对应的链路，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息 和/或D2N链路信息；根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链路进行管 理及调度。
优选地，处理器120可根据所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，确定所述 链路信息对应的链路；或者，根据承载所述链路信息的资源，确定所述链路 信息对应的链路，其中，所述网络侧设备为所述终端的D2D链路分配第一资 源以及为所述终端的D2N链路分配第二资源。
优选地，若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链 路为D2D链路，所述指示信息中还携带所述终端向网络侧上报的D2D链路的 编号；或者，若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，所述 网络侧设备为所述终端配置的第二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
优选地，处理器120可对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息，接收所 述终端上报的MAC CE形式的BSR，并根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR确定 该BSR对应的链路。
其中，处理器120可根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或 者MAC CE中的预留比特位，确定该BSR对应的链路；或者，根据所述MAC  CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的LCID域，确定该BSR对应的链路。
优选地，处理器120还可在为所述终端的D2D链路分配第一资源之前， 接收所述终端上报的UE能力指示信息，确定所述终端支持D2D通信。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或 计算机程序产品。因此，本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本发明可采用在一个或多个 其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质（包括但不限于磁盘 存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等）上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备（系统）、和计算机程序产 品的流程图和／或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图 和／或方框图中的每一流程和／或方框、以及流程图和／或方框图中的流程 和／或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器，使得通过该计算机或其 他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令可实现流程图中的一个流程或多 个流程和／或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设 备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器 中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和／或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上， 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的 处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图 的一个流程或多个流程和／或方框图的一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 步骤。
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了 基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权 利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本 发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (52)

  1. 一种链路信息的上报方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    支持设备到设备D2D通信的终端确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，所 述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N链路信息；
    所述终端在D2N链路上向所述网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并向所述网 络侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端向所述网络侧指示 所述链路信息对应的链路，包括：
    所述终端通过所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，向所述网络侧指示所述 链路信息对应的链路；或者，
    所述终端通过承载所述链路信息的资源，向所述网络侧指示所述链路信 息对应的链路，其中，所述终端通过所述网络侧为所述终端的D2D链路分配 的第一资源发送所述D2D链路信息以及通过所述网络侧为所述终端的D2N链 路分配的第二资源发送所述D2N链路信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链路为D2D 链路，所述指示信息中还携带需要向网络侧上报的D2D链路的编号；或者，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，所述网络侧配 置的第二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一资源包括以下资源 中的一种或组合：时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、以及码域资源；
    所述第二资源包括以下资源中的一种或组合：时域资源、频域资源、空 域资源、以及码域资源。
  5. 如权利要求1～4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述D2D链路信息包括以下信息中的一种或组合：缓冲区状态BS信息、 信道状态信息CSI、调度请求SR信息、功率余量PH信息、配置信息、以及 调度信息；
    所述D2N链路信息包括以下信息中的一种或组合：缓冲区状态BS信息、 信道状态信息CSI、调度请求SR信息、功率余量PH信息、配置信息、以及 调度信息。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括以下信息 中的一种或组合：
    信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、媒体接入控制MAC层的参数配置信 息、以及物理层的参数配置信息。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述支持设备到设备D2D 通信的终端确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，包括：
    对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息，所述终端在确定满足D2D链 路和/或D2N链路的缓冲区状态报告BSR触发条件且所述D2N链路具有上行 资源时，确定需要向网络侧上报满足触发条件的D2D链路和/或D2N链路的 链路信息；
    所述终端通过所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，向所述网络侧指示所述 链路信息对应的链路，包括：
    所述终端将D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BSR以媒体接入控制层控制单元 MAC CE形式上报给所述网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向所述网络侧 指示该BSR对应的链路。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端在确定满足D2D 链路和D2N链路的BSR触发条件且所述D2N链路具有上行资源时，将D2D 链路和D2N链路对应的BSR通过一个MAC CE上报给所述网络侧，并通过 MAC CE形式的BSR向所述网络侧指示该BSR对应的链路。
  9. 如权利要求7或8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端通过MAC CE 形式的BSR向所述网络侧指示该BSR对应的链路，包括：
    所述终端通过所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或者MAC CE 中的预留比特位，指示该BSR对应的链路；或者，
    所述终端通过所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的逻辑信道 标识LCID域，指示该BSR对应的链路。
  10. 如权利要求7或8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端确定需要向 网络侧上报满足触发条件的D2D链路信息时，仅根据所述终端缓存区中需要 在D2D链路上传输的数据和控制信息的数据量，确定D2D链路的BS信息并 组织所述D2D链路的BSR MAC CE；和/或
    所述终端确定需要向网络侧上报满足触发条件的D2N链路信息时，仅根 据所述终端缓存区中需要在D2N链路上传输的数据和控制信息的数据量，确 定D2N链路的BS信息并组织所述D2N链路的BSR MAC CE。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端确定需要向网络 侧上报的链路信息时，若所述终端需要上报D2D链路的CSI，则所述终端根 据所述D2D链路的测量结果，确定所述D2D链路的CSI。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端向所述网络侧上报用户设备UE能力指示信息，并在所述UE能 力指示信息中向所述网络侧指示所述终端支持D2D通信。
  13. 一种链路信息的接收方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    网络侧接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所述链路信息 对应的链路，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；
    所述网络侧根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链路进行管理及 调度。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络侧确定所述链路 信息对应的链路，包括：
    所述网络侧根据所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，确定所述链路信息对 应的链路；或者，
    所述网络侧根据承载所述链路信息的资源，确定所述链路信息对应的链 路，其中，所述网络侧为所述终端的D2D链路分配第一资源以及所述网络侧 为所述终端的D2N链路分配第二资源。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链路为D2D 链路，则所述指示信息中还携带所述终端向网络侧上报的D2D链路的编号； 或者，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，则对于每条D2D链路，所述网络侧 为所述终端配置的第二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
  16. 如权利要求14或15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一资源包括 以下资源中的一种或组合：时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、以及码域资源；
    所述第二资源包括以下资源中的一种或组合：时域资源、频域资源、空 域资源、以及码域资源。
  17. 如权利要求13～15任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述D2D链路信息包括以下信息中的一种或组合：缓冲区状态BS信息、 信道状态信息CSI、调度请求SR信息、功率余量PH信息、配置信息、以及 调度信息；
    所述D2N链路信息包括以下信息中的一种或组合：缓冲区状态BS信息、 信道状态信息CSI、调度请求SR信息、功率余量PH信息、配置信息、以及 调度信息。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括以下信 息中的一种或组合：
    信道配置信息、天线模式配置信息、媒体接入控制MAC层的参数配置信 息、以及物理层的参数配置信息。
  19. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，对于D2D链路和/或D2N 链路的BS信息，所述网络侧接收所述终端上报的MAC CE形式的BSR，并 根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR确定该BSR对应的链路。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络侧根据所述MAC  CE形式的BSR确定该BSR对应的链路，包括：
    所述网络侧根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或者MAC  CE中的预留比特位，确定该BSR对应的链路；或者，
    所述网络侧根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的LCID 域，确定该BSR对应的链路。
  21. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络侧在为所述终端 的D2D链路分配第一资源之前，还包括：
    所述网络侧接收所述终端上报的UE能力指示信息，确定所述终端支持 D2D通信。
  22. 一种终端，其特征在于，该终端包括：
    第一处理模块，用于确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，所述链路信息 包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络D2N链路信息；
    第二处理模块，用于在D2N链路上向所述网络侧发送确定的链路信息， 并向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第二处理模块具体用 于：
    通过所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息 对应的链路；或者，
    通过承载所述链路信息的资源，向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息对应的 链路，其中，所述第二处理模块通过所述网络侧为所述终端的D2D链路分配 的第一资源发送所述D2D链路信息以及通过所述网络侧为所述终端的D2N链 路分配的第二资源发送所述D2N链路信息。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的终端，其特征在于，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链路为D2D 链路，则所述指示信息中还携带需要向网络侧上报的D2D链路的编号；或者，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，所述网络侧配 置的第二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
  25. 如权利要求23所述的终端，其特征在于，对于D2D链路和/或D2N 链路的BS信息，
    所述第二处理模块具体的用于：在确定满足D2D链路和/或D2N链路的 BSR触发条件且所述D2N链路具有上行资源时，将D2D链路和/或D2N链路 的BSR以MAC CE形式上报给所述网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向 所述网络侧指示该BSR对应的链路。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第二处理模块具体用 于：
    在确定满足D2D链路和D2N链路的BSR触发条件且所述D2N链路具有 上行资源时，将D2D链路和D2N链路对应的BSR通过一个MAC CE上报给 所述网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向所述网络侧指示该BSR对应的 链路。
  27. 如权利要求25或26所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第二处理模块 具体用于：
    通过所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或者MAC CE中的预留 比特位，指示该BSR对应的链路；或者，
    通过所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的逻辑信道标识LCID 域，指示该BSR对应的链路。
  28. 如权利要求25或26所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第一处理模块 具体用于：
    仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2D链路上传输的数据和控制信息的数据 量，确定D2D链路的BS信息并组织所述D2D链路的BSR MAC CE；和/或， 仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2N链路上传输的数据和控制信息的数据量，确 定D2N链路的BS信息并组织所述D2N链路的BSR MAC CE。
  29. 如权利要求22所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第一处理模块具体用 于：
    根据所述D2D链路的测量结果，确定所述D2D链路的CSI。
  30. 如权利要求22所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第一处理模块还用于：
    向所述网络侧上报UE能力指示信息，并在所述UE能力指示信息中向所 述网络侧指示所述终端支持D2D通信。
  31. 一种网络侧设备，其特征在于，该网络侧设备包括：
    确定模块，用于接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所述 链路信息对应的链路，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信息；
    管理模块，用于根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链路进行管 理及调度。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述确定模块具体 用于：
    根据所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，确定所述链路信息对应的链路； 或者，
    根据承载所述链路信息的资源，确定所述链路信息对应的链路，其中， 所述网络侧设备为所述终端的D2D链路分配第一资源以及为所述终端的D2N 链路分配第二资源。
  33. 如权利要求31所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链路为D2D 链路，所述指示信息中还携带所述终端向网络侧上报的D2D链路的编号；或 者，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，所述网络侧设 备为所述终端配置的第二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
  34. 如权利要求31所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，对于D2D链路和/ 或D2N链路的BS信息，所述确定模块具体用于：
    接收所述终端上报的MAC CE形式的BSR，并根据所述MAC CE形式的 BSR确定该BSR对应的链路。
  35. 如权利要求34所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述确定模块具体 用于：
    根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或者MAC CE中的预留 比特位，确定该BSR对应的链路；或者，
    根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的LCID域，确定该 BSR对应的链路。
  36. 如权利要求31所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述确定模块还用 于：
    在为所述终端的D2D链路分配第一资源之前，接收所述终端上报的UE 能力指示信息，确定所述终端支持D2D通信。
  37. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，该系统包括：
    终端，用于确定需要向网络侧设备上报的链路信息；以及在D2N链路上 向所述网络侧设备发送确定的链路信息，并向所述网络侧设备指示所述链路 信息对应的链路；其中，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或设备到网络 D2N链路信息；
    网络侧设备，用于接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所 述链路信息对应的链路；以及根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链 路进行管理及调度。
  38. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括：收发信机、存储器和处理器；
    所述存储器，用于存储一个或多个可执行程序，被用于配置所述处理器；
    所述处理器，被配置了一个或多个可执行程序，所述一个或多个可执行 程序用于执行以下方法：
    确定需要向网络侧上报的链路信息，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和 /或设备到网络D2N链路信息；
    通过所述收发信机在D2N链路上向所述网络侧发送确定的链路信息，并 向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息对应的链路。
  39. 如权利要求38所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于：
    通过所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息 对应的链路；或者，
    通过承载所述链路信息的资源，向所述网络侧指示所述链路信息对应的 链路，其中，所述第二处理模块通过所述网络侧为所述终端的D2D链路分配 的第一资源发送所述D2D链路信息以及通过所述网络侧为所述终端的D2N链 路分配的第二资源发送所述D2N链路信息。
  40. 如权利要求39所述的终端，其特征在于，若所述终端具有至少两条 D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链路为D2D链路，则所述指示信息中还携 带需要向网络侧上报的D2D链路的编号；或者，
    若所述终端具有至少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，所述网络侧配 置的第二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
  41. 如权利要求39所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于：
    对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息，在确定满足D2D链路和/或 D2N链路的BSR触发条件且所述D2N链路具有上行资源时，将D2D链路和 /或D2N链路的BSR以MAC CE形式上报给所述网络侧，并通过MAC CE形 式的BSR向所述网络侧指示该BSR对应的链路。
  42. 如权利要求41所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于：
    在确定满足D2D链路和D2N链路的BSR触发条件且所述D2N链路具有 上行资源时，将D2D链路和D2N链路对应的BSR通过一个MAC CE上报给 所述网络侧，并通过MAC CE形式的BSR向所述网络侧指示该BSR对应的 链路。
  43. 如权利要求41或42所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用 于：
    通过所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或者MAC CE中的预留 比特位，指示该BSR对应的链路；或者，
    通过所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头中的逻辑信道标识LCID 域，指示该BSR对应的链路。
  44. 如权利要求41或42所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用 于：仅根据自身缓存区中需要在D2D链路上传输的数据和控制信息的数据量， 确定D2D链路的BS信息并组织所述D2D链路的BSR MAC CE；和/或，仅 根据自身缓存区中需要在D2N链路上传输的数据和控制信息的数据量，确定 D2N链路的BS信息并组织所述D2N链路的BSR MAC CE。
  45. 如权利要求38所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于：根 据所述D2D链路的测量结果，确定所述D2D链路的CSI。
  46. 如权利要求38所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于：向所 述网络侧上报UE能力指示信息，并在所述UE能力指示信息中向所述网络侧 指示所述终端支持D2D通信。
  47. 一种网络侧设备，其特征在于，包括：收发信机、存储器和处理器；
    所述存储器，用于存储一个或多个可执行程序，被用于配置所述处理器；
    所述处理器，被配置了一个或多个可执行程序，所述一个或多个可执行 程序用于执行以下方法：
    通过所述收发信机接收支持D2D通信的终端上报的链路信息，并确定所 述链路信息对应的链路，所述链路信息包括D2D链路信息和/或D2N链路信 息；根据所述链路信息，对所述链路信息对应的链路进行管理及调度。
  48. 如权利要求47所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用 于：根据所述链路信息中携带的指示信息，确定所述链路信息对应的链路； 或者，根据承载所述链路信息的资源，确定所述链路信息对应的链路，其中， 所述网络侧设备为所述终端的D2D链路分配第一资源以及为所述终端的D2N 链路分配第二资源。
  49. 如权利要求47所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，若所述终端具有至 少两条D2D链路，且所述指示信息指示的链路为D2D链路，所述指示信息中 还携带所述终端向网络侧上报的D2D链路的编号；或者，若所述终端具有至 少两条D2D链路，对于每条D2D链路，所述网络侧设备为所述终端配置的第 二资源还携带有D2D链路的编号。
  50. 如权利要求47所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用 于：对于D2D链路和/或D2N链路的BS信息，接收所述终端上报的MAC CE 形式的BSR，并根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR确定该BSR对应的链路。
  51. 如权利要求50所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用 于：根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR对应的MAC子头或者MAC CE中的预留 比特位，确定该BSR对应的链路；或者，根据所述MAC CE形式的BSR对 应的MAC子头中的LCID域，确定该BSR对应的链路。
  52. 如权利要求47所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于： 在为所述终端的D2D链路分配第一资源之前，接收所述终端上报的UE能力 指示信息，确定所述终端支持D2D通信。
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EP2983388B1 (en) 2019-12-04
EP2983388A4 (en) 2016-03-09
CN104105088B (zh) 2018-03-16

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