WO2015020153A1 - ベラプロスト含有貼付剤 - Google Patents
ベラプロスト含有貼付剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015020153A1 WO2015020153A1 PCT/JP2014/070899 JP2014070899W WO2015020153A1 WO 2015020153 A1 WO2015020153 A1 WO 2015020153A1 JP 2014070899 W JP2014070899 W JP 2014070899W WO 2015020153 A1 WO2015020153 A1 WO 2015020153A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- patch
- beraprost
- weight
- water
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/34—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide
- A61K31/343—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide condensed with a carbocyclic ring, e.g. coumaran, bufuralol, befunolol, clobenfurol, amiodarone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/557—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins
- A61K31/558—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins having heterocyclic rings containing oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. thromboxanes
- A61K31/5585—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins having heterocyclic rings containing oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. thromboxanes having five-membered rings containing oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. prostacyclin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7046—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/7053—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7046—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/7053—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
- A61K9/7061—Polyacrylates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7046—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/7069—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polysiloxane, polyesters, polyurethane, polyethylene oxide
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a patch containing beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which is excellent in transdermal absorbability of beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and has good pharmaceutical properties.
- Beraprost sodium is a prostacyclin (PGI2) derivative that exhibits vasodilatory action and platelet aggregation inhibitory action, and is used to improve ulcers, pain and cold feeling associated with obstructive arteriosclerosis, obstructive thromboangiitis, It is widely distributed in the market as an oral preparation.
- PKI2 prostacyclin
- side effects such as flushing of the face, feeling of hot flashes, head feeling and loss of appetite appear due to a rapid rise in blood concentration.
- percutaneous absorption preparations (1) An active ingredient is added to an adhesive base (oil base) containing a water-insoluble natural or synthetic polymer compound such as resin, plastic, rubber, etc. A so-called oil-based patch that is uniformly formed as a whole and spread or encapsulated in a cloth or plastic film.
- a water-insoluble natural or synthetic polymer compound such as resin, plastic, rubber, etc.
- a so-called oil-based patch that is uniformly formed as a whole and spread or encapsulated in a cloth or plastic film.
- Natural or synthetic polymer compounds such as water-soluble polymers and water-absorbing polymers, and glycerin and the like are mixed with purified water (sometimes referred to simply as water) and kneaded.
- a patch (hereinafter referred to as an aqueous patch) that is spread and shaped on a cloth, etc., (3) A patch containing substantially no water (hereinafter referred to as a non-aqueous patch), which is prepared by mixing and kneading polyacrylic acid and polyhydric alcohol, adding an active ingredient, homogenizing the whole, and spreading and forming on a cloth. ).
- Patent Document 1 contains beraprost and saturated fatty acids or unsaturated fatty acids.
- An oil-based patch is disclosed
- Patent Document 2 discloses an oil-based patch characterized by containing the present drug and an aliphatic alcohol having 14 to 20 carbon atoms as an absorption accelerator.
- an oily patch there is a problem that the affinity between beraprost and the oily base is too high, and the desired transdermal absorbability cannot be obtained.
- an absorption enhancer is contained in order to improve transdermal absorbability, there is a problem that physical properties of the preparation are deteriorated.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and provides a patch having excellent transdermal absorbability of beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and having good pharmaceutical properties. provide.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result of studying an adhesive base for compounding beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, a water-soluble polymer, a polyhydric alcohol
- beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is added to an adhesive base containing a cross-linking agent, the transdermal absorbability of beraprost is remarkably improved, and the formulation has good physical properties.
- the present inventors have found that an agent can be obtained and have completed the present invention.
- the present invention (1) A patch comprising beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, a water-soluble polymer, a polyhydric alcohol, and a crosslinking agent; (2) 0.01 to 10% by weight of beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, 1 to 30% by weight of water-soluble polymer, and 5 to 95% by weight of polyhydric alcohol based on the weight of the paste And the patch according to (1) above, which contains 0.01 to 5% by weight of a crosslinking agent; (3) The patch according to (1) or (2) above, wherein beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is beraprost sodium; (4)
- the water-soluble polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, partially neutralized polyacrylic acid, carmellose sodium, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and carboxyvinyl polymer.
- a patch containing beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof by using a patch containing beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, a water-soluble polymer, a polyhydric alcohol, and a crosslinking agent, beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is obtained. It has become possible to provide a patch having excellent skin permeability and good physical properties of the preparation.
- the form of beraprost in the patch of the present invention may be a free form or a salt form, but a salt form is preferred.
- the salt form of beraprost include aluminum salt, amine salt, sodium salt and the like, but sodium salt (beraprost sodium) is particularly preferable.
- the amount of beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof in the patch of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a therapeutic effect, but is 0.01% relative to the weight of the paste. -10 wt%, preferably 0.2-4 wt%, more preferably 0.5-2 wt%. If the amount of beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is less than 0.01% by weight, sufficient percutaneous absorption of the drug cannot be obtained, whereas if it exceeds 10% by weight, it is cost-effective. This is not preferable.
- water-soluble polymer used in the patch of the present invention examples include polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, partially neutralized polyacrylic acid, carmellose sodium, carboxyvinyl polymer, gelatin, methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymer.
- polyacrylic acid polyacrylate, partially neutralized polyacrylic acid, carmellose sodium, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and carboxyvinyl polymer It is preferable to mix.
- polyacrylic acid is contained as a water-soluble polymer.
- the polyacrylic acid used has a viscosity of 5000% by weight of a 10% by weight aqueous solution. Those having ⁇ 150,000 (cps / 25 ° C.) are more preferred.
- the blending amount of the water-soluble polymer is 1 to 30% by weight, preferably 5 to 25% by weight, more preferably 9 to 20% by weight with respect to the weight of the paste. If the blending amount of the water-soluble polymer is less than 1% by weight, the gel does not sufficiently harden. On the other hand, if it exceeds 30% by weight, the gel becomes too hard, which causes problems such as tackiness and workability in the manufacturing process. It is not preferable.
- the polyhydric alcohol blended in the present invention acts as a solubilizing agent for water-soluble polymers and as a percutaneous absorption enhancer for promoting permeation of beraprost into the skin by giving a water retention effect to the skin.
- ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, D-sorbitol and the like can be mentioned, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the blending amount of the polyhydric alcohol in the patch of the present invention is 5 to 95% by weight based on the weight of the plaster, but in the case of an aqueous patch containing water in the plaster, it is preferably 20 to 80% by weight. %, More preferably 20 to 60% by weight. In the case of a non-aqueous patch, it is preferably 50 to 95% by weight, more preferably 55 to 90% by weight.
- the blending amount of the polyhydric alcohol is less than 5% by weight, the water-soluble polymer or the like is not sufficiently dissolved, and the absorption of the drug is lowered.
- the blending amount of the polyhydric alcohol exceeds 95% by weight, the physical properties of the preparation are lowered, which is not preferable.
- the type of the crosslinking agent used in the patch of the present invention is not particularly limited, and various polyvalent metal salts, organic crosslinking agents such as dialdehyde starch, and the like can be used. Among these, it is preferable to use a polyvalent metal salt.
- Examples of the polyvalent metal salt of such a crosslinking agent include magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, aluminum chloride, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, potassium alum, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, Magnesium carbonate, dry aluminum hydroxide gel, calcium phosphate, magnesium phosphate, aluminum phosphate, calcium citrate, aluminum acetate, aluminum glycinate, hydrous aluminum silicate, magnesium metasilicate aluminate, aluminum lactate, synthetic hydrotalcite, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. It is preferable to blend one or two selected from the group consisting of aluminum glycinate and magnesium aluminate metasilicate.
- the blending amount of the crosslinking agent is 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 2.5% by weight, based on the weight of the paste. If the blending amount of the crosslinking agent is less than 0.01% by weight, crosslinking is not sufficient, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, the gel becomes hard, which is not preferable.
- Beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is beraprost sodium
- the water-soluble polymer is one selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, partially neutralized polyacrylic acid, carmellose sodium, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and carboxyvinyl polymer Or two or more
- the polyhydric alcohol is one or more selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, D-sorbitol, and 1,3-butylene glycol
- the crosslinking agent is aluminum glycinate and aluminate metasilicate.
- a patch that is one or two selected from the group consisting of magnesium is provided.
- Beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is beraprost sodium
- the polyhydric alcohol is at least two selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, D-sorbitol, and 1,3-butylene glycol
- the cross-linking agent is composed of aluminum glycinate and magnesium aluminate metasilicate.
- a patch which is one type selected from the group is provided.
- the patch of the present invention can be blended in an amount of 20 to 80% by weight, preferably 20 to 60% by weight, more preferably 30 to 46% by weight based on the weight of the paste. If the blending amount of water is less than 20% by weight, the gel becomes hard or does not become a gel, which hinders the application work (coating work) of the plaster to the support, and if it exceeds 80% by weight. This is not preferable because it interferes with gel formation and adhesiveness.
- the patch of the present invention may contain a pH adjuster, a water retention agent, an excipient, a stabilizer, a surfactant and the like as necessary.
- Examples of the pH adjuster used in the patch of the present invention include acetic acid, formic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, benzoic acid, glycolic acid, malic acid, citric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide.
- organic acids such as acetic acid, formic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, benzoic acid, glycolic acid, malic acid, and citric acid are preferred, and one or more of them can be used in combination.
- water retention agent used in the patch of the present invention examples include saccharides such as sodium hyaluronate, starch-acrylonitrile graft, starch-acrylic acid graft, starch-styrene sulfonic acid graft, starch-vinyl sulfonic acid graft, polyvinyl Examples thereof include a superabsorbent resin such as a crosslinked alcohol, a crosslinked polyethylene glycol diacrylate, and a saponified acrylic acid-vinyl acetate. These water retention agents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Excipients used in the patch of the present invention include, for example, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, hydrous silica, zinc oxide, anhydrous silicic acid, talc, titanium, bentonite, aluminum silicate, titanium oxide, aluminum metasilicate, magnesium silicate, light
- Anhydrous silicic acid, calcium hydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, calcium phosphate and the like can be mentioned. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Stabilizers used in the patch of the present invention include edetate salts such as sodium edetate, trisodium ethylenediaminehydroxyethyl triacetate, sodium citrate, gluconic acid, paraoxybenzoates such as methyl paraoxybenzoate or paraoxybenzoate Examples include propyl acid and tartaric acid. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- surfactant used in the patch of the present invention examples include polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monooleate, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene
- examples include sorbite fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, alkyl ether carboxylate, alkane sulfonate, fatty acid monoglyceride sulfate, fatty acid amidoamine salt, benzethonium and the like. . These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the support used in the patch of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be stretchable or non-stretchable, such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutadiene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, A film or sheet formed of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, polyester, nylon, or polyurethane, or a laminate thereof, a porous film, a foam, a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric, or a paper material can be used.
- stretchable or non-stretchable such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutadiene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer,
- a film or sheet formed of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, polyester, nylon, or polyurethane, or a laminate thereof, a porous film, a foam, a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric, or a paper material can be used.
- the release liner used in the patch of the present invention is a non-stretched polypropylene, stretched polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polyester, polyurethane, polystyrene, or other plastic film, paper, synthetic paper, synthetic resin, or a laminate.
- Composites, aluminum foils, laminates of vapor-deposited films and the above materials, and single or composite materials that have been subjected to silicon processing, embossing, and printing or coloring can be used. .
- the patch of the present invention can be an oily patch, an aqueous patch, or a non-aqueous patch, but is particularly preferably an aqueous patch or a non-aqueous patch.
- the patch of the present invention is an aqueous patch containing water
- it can be produced, for example, by the following method. Dissolve beraprost sodium in polyhydric alcohol to make an active ingredient solution. Next, the water-soluble polymer is sufficiently stirred and mixed with polyhydric alcohol, purified water, a crosslinking agent and other components to obtain an adhesive base. The main agent solution is added to this adhesive base and mixed thoroughly to obtain an aqueous paste. After this aqueous plaster is uniformly coated on a support, it is further coated with a release liner and cut into a desired size to obtain the patch of the present invention.
- the weight of the layer laminated on the support is not limited, but in the case of an aqueous patch, the coating amount is 200 to 2000 g / m 2 , preferably 400 to 1500 g / m 2 , more Preferably, it is 500 to 1000 g / m 2 .
- the patch of this invention when setting it as the non-aqueous patch which does not contain a water
- a water-soluble polymer is added to a polyhydric alcohol and dissolved by heating. After cooling, the obtained liquid and a solution in which a crosslinking agent is dispersed in a polyhydric alcohol are stirred and mixed to obtain an adhesive base.
- a main agent solution in which beraprost sodium is dissolved in polyhydric alcohol is added to the adhesive base and mixed uniformly to obtain a non-aqueous plaster.
- a release liner is further coated and cut into a desired size to obtain the patch of the present invention.
- the coating amount of the plaster is 50 to 700 g / m 2 , preferably 200 to 600 g / m 2 , more preferably 300 to 500 g / m 2 .
- Example 1 Beraprost sodium was dissolved in propylene glycol to obtain a main agent solution. Next, a water-soluble polymer, glycerin, purified water, tartaric acid, aluminum glycinate and other components were stirred and mixed until uniform to obtain an adhesive base. Finally, the main agent solution was added to the adhesive base and mixed uniformly to obtain an aqueous paste. The aqueous plaster is uniformly coated on a support at a coating amount of 500 g / m 2 , and further coated with a release liner and cut into a desired size to obtain the patch of the present invention (aqueous patch). Obtained. In addition, the compounding ratio of each component is as shown in Table 1.
- Example 13 Polyacrylic acid and hydroxyethyl cellulose were added to glycerin and dissolved by heating. After cooling, a solution in which magnesium metasilicate aluminate was dispersed in propylene glycol was added to this solution and mixed by stirring to obtain an adhesive base. Finally, the main drug solution in which beraprost sodium was dissolved in propylene glycol was added to the adhesive base and mixed uniformly to obtain a non-aqueous plaster.
- the non-aqueous plaster is uniformly coated on a support at a coating amount of 500 g / m 2 , and further coated with a release liner, cut into a desired size, and the patch of the present invention (non-aqueous patch) )
- the compounding ratio of each component is as shown in Table 4.
- Comparative Example 1 After dissolving beraprost sodium in methanol, ethyl acetate was added to prepare an active ingredient solution.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution obtained by stirring and mixing the main agent solution and the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (Duro-Tak 87-2516) until uniform is spread on a release liner to dry and remove ethyl acetate, and has a thickness of 50 ⁇ m.
- a tape was obtained by laminating the support.
- the compounding ratio of each component is as shown in Table 5.
- Comparative Example 3 A patch was prepared according to the blending ratio of each component of Example 1 and the production method described in Patent Document 2. In addition, the compounding ratio of each component is as shown in Table 5.
- Test Example 1 In vitro hairless rat skin permeability test In order to examine the transdermal absorbability of beraprost in the patch of the present invention, in vitro skin permeability test in hairless rats for each of the preparations of Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2. Went. Abdominal excised skin of male hairless rats (HWY strain, 7 weeks old) was set in a Franz diffusion cell, and each test preparation cut into a circle ( ⁇ 14 mm) was attached. The receptor side was filled with phosphate buffered saline, and warm water at 37 ° C. was refluxed to the water jacket. The receptor fluid was sampled over time, and the amount of beraprost that permeated through the skin was measured by liquid chromatography, and the cumulative amount permeated 24 hours after the start of the test was calculated from the result. The results are shown in Table 6.
- Test Example 2 Formulation Property Test For the preparations of each Example and each Comparative Example, (1) cohesive strength, (2) finger tack, (3) stickability when actually applied to the skin, and (4) glue paste From the viewpoint, the physical properties of each preparation were evaluated.
- Each test method is as follows. (1) Cohesive force: The state of the paste on the surface of the preparation after the finger was pressed against the surface of the paste and pulled apart was visually observed. (2) Finger tack: Tackiness was evaluated when a finger was pressed against the plaster surface and pulled apart. (3) Adhesiveness: Each preparation was applied to the skin, and floating of the preparation during the application, peeling, etc. were visually observed.
- the patches of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were preparations with low transdermal absorbability of beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- the oil-based patch of Comparative Example 3 tried to improve the transdermal absorbability of the drug by blending an absorption enhancer or the like, it was found that it did not have a preferable formulation physical property as a patch.
- the patch of the present invention exhibits superior transdermal absorbability of the drug compared to the patches of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and the formulation has very good physical properties compared to the patch of Comparative Example 3 It turned out to be. That is, it was found that the patch of the present invention is a preparation having excellent percutaneous absorbability of the drug and very good physical properties of the preparation.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a patch having excellent transdermal absorbability of beraprost or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and having good pharmaceutical properties. Further, according to the present invention, it can be expected to provide a patch having a reduced skin irritation risk by reducing the risk of side effects by stably maintaining the blood concentration of the drug without rapidly increasing.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1)樹脂、プラスチック、ゴムなどの非水溶性の天然または合成高分子化合物を主基剤とし、軟化剤、粘着付与樹脂等を加えた粘着基剤(油性基剤)に、有効成分を加え全体を均質とし、布またはプラスチックフィルムに展延もしくは封入して成形する、いわゆる油性貼付剤、
(2)水溶性高分子、吸水性高分子などの天然または合成高分子化合物、更にグリセリンなどを精製水(単に水と記す場合もある)と混和し練り合わせ、有効成分を加え全体を均質にし、布などに展延して成形する貼付剤(以下、水性貼付剤と称する)、ならびに、
(3)ポリアクリル酸と多価アルコールなどを混和し練り合わせ、有効成分を加え全体を均質にし、布などに展延して成形する実質的に水を含まない貼付剤(以下、非水性貼付剤と称する)に分類することができる。
(1)ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩、水溶性高分子、多価アルコール、および架橋剤を含有してなることを特徴とする貼付剤;
(2)膏体重量に対して、ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩を0.01~10重量%、水溶性高分子を1~30重量%、多価アルコールを5~95重量%、および架橋剤を0.01~5重量%含有することを特徴とする、上記(1)に記載の貼付剤;
(3)ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩がベラプロストナトリウムである、上記(1)または(2)に記載の貼付剤;
(4)水溶性高分子が、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸塩、ポリアクリル酸部分中和物、カルメロースナトリウム、ポリビニルアルコール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、およびカルボキシビニルポリマーからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種以上である、上記(1)~(3)のいずれか1つに記載の貼付剤;
(5)多価アルコールが、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、D-ソルビトール、および1,3-ブチレングリコールからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種以上である、上記(1)~(4)のいずれか1つに記載の貼付剤;ならびに
(6)架橋剤が、アルミニウムグリシネートおよびメタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種である、上記(1)~(5)のいずれか1つに記載の貼付剤
に関する。
また、膏体中に水分を含有しない非水性貼付剤の場合、水溶性高分子としてポリアクリル酸を含むのが好ましく、その場合、使用するポリアクリル酸は、その10重量%水溶液の粘度が5000~150000(cps/25℃)を有するものがより好ましい。
ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩がベラプロストナトリウムであり、
水溶性高分子が、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸塩、ポリアクリル酸部分中和物、カルメロースナトリウム、ポリビニルアルコール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、およびカルボキシビニルポリマーからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種以上であり、
多価アルコールが、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、D-ソルビトール、および1,3-ブチレングリコールからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種以上であり、かつ
架橋剤が、アルミニウムグリシネートおよびメタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種である貼付剤を提供する。
ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩がベラプロストナトリウムであり、
水溶性高分子が、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸塩、ポリアクリル酸部分中和物、カルメロースナトリウム、ポリビニルアルコール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、およびカルボキシビニルポリマーからなる群より選択される2種以上であり、
多価アルコールが、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、D-ソルビトール、および1,3-ブチレングリコールからなる群より選択される2種以上であり、かつ
架橋剤が、アルミニウムグリシネートおよびメタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムからなる群より選択される1種である貼付剤を提供する。
ベラプロストナトリウムをプロピレングリコールに溶解し主薬溶液とした。次に水溶性高分子、グリセリン、精製水、酒石酸、アルミニウムグリシネートおよびその他の成分を均一になるまで攪拌混合して粘着基剤を得た。最後に粘着基剤に主薬溶液を加え、均一に混合し、水性膏体を得た。この水性膏体を支持体上に500g/m2の塗布量にて均一に塗布した後、さらに剥離ライナーを被覆し、所望の大きさに裁断して本発明の貼付剤(水性貼付剤)を得た。なお、各成分の配合比は表1に示す通りである。
表1~表3に示す組成により、実施例1の製法に従い、各実施例の貼付剤を作製した。
ポリアクリル酸およびヒドロキシエチルセルロースをグリセリンに加えて加熱溶解した。冷却後、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムをプロピレングリコールに分散させた溶液をこの液に加えて、攪拌混合し、粘着基剤を得た。最後にベラプロストナトリウムをプロピレングリコールに溶解させた主薬溶液を、粘着基剤に加え、均一に混合させ、非水性膏体を得た。この非水性膏体を支持体上に500g/m2の塗布量にて均一に塗布した後、さらに剥離ライナーを被覆し、所望の大きさに裁断して本発明の貼付剤(非水性貼付剤)を得た。なお、各成分の配合比は表4に示す通りである。
比較例1
ベラプロストナトリウムをメタノールに溶解後、酢酸エチルを添加し、主薬溶液を調製した。主薬溶液とアクリル系粘着剤(Duro-Tak 87-2516)を均一になるまで撹拌混合することによって得られた粘着剤溶液を、剥離ライナー上に伸展して酢酸エチルを乾燥除去させ、厚さ50μmの粘着剤層を形成後、支持体を貼り合わせることによりテープ剤を得た。なお、各成分の配合比は表5に示すとおりである。
ベラプロスト(遊離型)を酢酸エチルに溶解させ主薬溶液を調製した。この主薬溶液とアクリル系粘着剤(Duro-Tak 87-2516)を均一になるまで撹拌混合することによって得られた粘着剤溶液を、剥離ライナー上に伸展して溶媒を乾燥除去させ、厚さ50μmの粘着剤層を形成後、支持体を貼り合わせることによりテープ剤を得た。なお、各成分の配合比は表5に示すとおりである。
特許文献2に記載されている、実施例1の各成分の配合比、製法に従って貼付剤を作製した。なお、各成分の配合比は表5に示すとおりである。
試験例1:インビトロヘアレスラット皮膚透過性試験
本発明の貼付剤におけるベラプロストの経皮吸収性を検討するため、各実施例、ならびに比較例1および2の製剤について、ヘアレスラットにおけるインビトロ皮膚透過性試験を行った。雄性ヘアレスラット(HWY系、7週齢)の腹部摘出皮膚をフランツ型拡散セルにセットし、円形(φ14mm)に裁断した各試験製剤を貼付した。レセプター側にはリン酸緩衝生理食塩水を満たし、ウォータージャケットには、37℃の温水を還流した。経時的にレセプター液をサンプリングし、皮膚を透過したベラプロスト量を液体クロマトグラフ法により測定し、その結果より、試験開始24時間後の累積透過量を算出した。その結果を、表6に示す。
各実施例および各比較例の製剤について、(1)凝集力、(2)指タック、実際に皮膚に貼付した時の(3)貼付性および(4)糊のこりの観点から各製剤の製剤物性を評価した。各試験方法は以下の通りである。
(1)凝集力:膏体面に指を押し当て、引き離した後の製剤表面の膏体の状態を目視にて観察した。
(2)指タック:膏体面に指を押し当て、引き離した時の粘着性を評価した。
(3)貼付性:各製剤を皮膚に貼付し、貼付中における製剤の浮き、ハガレ等を目視にて観察した。
(4)糊のこり:各製剤を一定時間皮膚に貼付したのち、剥離し、皮膚面に残留する膏体の有無を目視にて観察した。
各評価項目については、良好である場合には○印で示し、やや不良の場合は△印で示し、不良の場合は×印にて示した。その結果を、表7に示す。
Claims (6)
- ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩、水溶性高分子、多価アルコール、および架橋剤を含有してなることを特徴とする貼付剤。
- 膏体重量に対して、ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩を0.01~10重量%、水溶性高分子を1~30重量%、多価アルコールを5~95重量%、および架橋剤を0.01~5重量%含有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の貼付剤。
- ベラプロストまたはその薬理学的に許容しうる塩がベラプロストナトリウムである、請求項1または2に記載の貼付剤。
- 水溶性高分子が、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸塩、ポリアクリル酸部分中和物、カルメロースナトリウム、ポリビニルアルコール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、およびカルボキシビニルポリマーからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種以上である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の貼付剤。
- 多価アルコールが、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、D-ソルビトール、および1,3-ブチレングリコールからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種以上である、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の貼付剤。
- 架橋剤が、アルミニウムグリシネートおよびメタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムからなる群より選択される1種あるいは2種である、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の貼付剤。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14835157.0A EP3031459B1 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-07 | Beraprost-containing patch |
| US14/910,738 US10335389B2 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-07 | Beraprost-containing patch |
| CA2920284A CA2920284C (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-07 | Beraprost-containing patch |
| JP2015530956A JP6444305B2 (ja) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-07 | ベラプロスト含有貼付剤 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013166302 | 2013-08-09 | ||
| JP2013-166302 | 2013-08-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2015020153A1 true WO2015020153A1 (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
Family
ID=52461482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/070899 Ceased WO2015020153A1 (ja) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-07 | ベラプロスト含有貼付剤 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10335389B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3031459B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6444305B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2920284C (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI643638B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015020153A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020066592A (ja) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | 水性貼付剤 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113069437A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-07-06 | 北京湃驰泰克医药科技有限公司 | 一种含有洛索洛芬及其药用盐的外用凝胶贴膏剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996015793A1 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Percutaneously absorbable preparation |
| WO2004041270A1 (ja) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-21 | Lead Chemical Co.,Ltd. | 3−メチル−1−フェニル−2−ピラゾリン−5−オン含有経皮吸収製剤 |
| WO2005046680A1 (ja) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-26 | Lead Chemical Co., Ltd. | 経皮吸収型脳保護剤 |
| JP2006517224A (ja) * | 2003-02-07 | 2006-07-20 | テイコク ファーマ ユーエスエー インコーポレーテッド | 皮膚用薬の対象への投与方法 |
| WO2008146796A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-12-04 | Lead Chemical Co., Ltd. | 5-メチル-1-フェニル-2-(1h)-ピリドン含有貼付剤 |
| WO2011111809A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | ケトプロフェン含有水性貼付剤 |
| JP2013067584A (ja) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-18 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceut Co Inc | 貼付剤 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120220962A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2012-08-30 | Technology Recovery Systems, Llc | Transdermal and topical administration of vitamins using basic permeation enhancers |
| AU2003261935A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-29 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Furan or thiophene derivative and medicinal use thereof |
| WO2014151085A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Gemmus Pharma Inc. | Beraprost isomer as agent for the treatment of viral infection |
-
2014
- 2014-08-07 US US14/910,738 patent/US10335389B2/en active Active
- 2014-08-07 JP JP2015530956A patent/JP6444305B2/ja active Active
- 2014-08-07 EP EP14835157.0A patent/EP3031459B1/en active Active
- 2014-08-07 CA CA2920284A patent/CA2920284C/en active Active
- 2014-08-07 TW TW103127106A patent/TWI643638B/zh active
- 2014-08-07 WO PCT/JP2014/070899 patent/WO2015020153A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996015793A1 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Percutaneously absorbable preparation |
| WO2004041270A1 (ja) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-21 | Lead Chemical Co.,Ltd. | 3−メチル−1−フェニル−2−ピラゾリン−5−オン含有経皮吸収製剤 |
| JP2006517224A (ja) * | 2003-02-07 | 2006-07-20 | テイコク ファーマ ユーエスエー インコーポレーテッド | 皮膚用薬の対象への投与方法 |
| WO2005046680A1 (ja) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-26 | Lead Chemical Co., Ltd. | 経皮吸収型脳保護剤 |
| WO2008146796A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-12-04 | Lead Chemical Co., Ltd. | 5-メチル-1-フェニル-2-(1h)-ピリドン含有貼付剤 |
| WO2011111809A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | ケトプロフェン含有水性貼付剤 |
| JP2013067584A (ja) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-18 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceut Co Inc | 貼付剤 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020066592A (ja) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | 水性貼付剤 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2920284A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
| TW201605496A (zh) | 2016-02-16 |
| CA2920284C (en) | 2021-08-24 |
| EP3031459A1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| TWI643638B (zh) | 2018-12-11 |
| JP6444305B2 (ja) | 2018-12-26 |
| EP3031459A4 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
| US20160193178A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| EP3031459B1 (en) | 2019-01-09 |
| JPWO2015020153A1 (ja) | 2017-03-02 |
| US10335389B2 (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5301190B2 (ja) | 貼付剤 | |
| KR102000435B1 (ko) | 하이드로겔 패치 형태의 경피투여용 약학 조성물 | |
| CN103796646B (zh) | 水性贴剂 | |
| AU2010204986A1 (en) | Transdermal administration of tamsulosin | |
| CN1578681A (zh) | 具有叠层支撑体的贴剂 | |
| WO2006090782A1 (ja) | 含水系外用貼付剤用組成物及びこの組成物を用いた貼付剤 | |
| JP2011088862A (ja) | ジクロフェナクナトリウム含有水性貼付剤 | |
| WO2019142940A1 (ja) | 皮膚貼付用粘着シート | |
| CN101977598B (zh) | 含有酮基布洛芬赖氨酸盐的水性贴剂 | |
| JP6444305B2 (ja) | ベラプロスト含有貼付剤 | |
| JP5319950B2 (ja) | 塩酸ブテナフィン含有水性貼付剤 | |
| JP2003093434A (ja) | 伸縮性外用貼付剤 | |
| JPWO2020066188A1 (ja) | 含水系貼付剤 | |
| JP4890856B2 (ja) | ジクロフェナク含有貼付剤 | |
| JP3193161B2 (ja) | 経皮吸収性製剤 | |
| TW202202147A (zh) | 貼附劑 | |
| WO2022065430A1 (ja) | 医薬品用含水系貼付剤 | |
| JP4237293B2 (ja) | 経皮吸収型貼付剤 | |
| JPS6116369B2 (ja) | ||
| JP2002029971A (ja) | インドメタシン水溶性貼付剤 | |
| WO2021192270A1 (ja) | 含水系貼付剤 | |
| WO2022064608A1 (ja) | 非医薬品用含水系貼付剤 | |
| JP2013224338A (ja) | フェニル酢酸誘導体類及びメントール類を含有する消炎鎮痛剤 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14835157 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2015530956 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2920284 Country of ref document: CA |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2014835157 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14910738 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |






