WO2015184704A1 - 网络切换处理方法及装置 - Google Patents
网络切换处理方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015184704A1 WO2015184704A1 PCT/CN2014/086869 CN2014086869W WO2015184704A1 WO 2015184704 A1 WO2015184704 A1 WO 2015184704A1 CN 2014086869 W CN2014086869 W CN 2014086869W WO 2015184704 A1 WO2015184704 A1 WO 2015184704A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0016—Hand-off preparation specially adapted for end-to-end data sessions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0022—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
- H04W36/00224—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
- H04W36/00226—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB] wherein the core network technologies comprise IP multimedia system [IMS], e.g. single radio voice call continuity [SRVCC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a network switching processing method and apparatus.
- LTE and mobile network evolution goals to provide multimedia voice services to users using IMS MMTel (IP Multimedia Subsystem, Multimedia Telephony).
- IMS MMTel IP Multimedia Subsystem, Multimedia Telephony
- LTE/EPC can be seen as a wireless broadband access network of MMTel.
- the network shall ensure the continuity of the voice service when the LTE terminal roams to the GSM/WCDMA network. Based on the network-based handover capability and the handover capability of the terminal, if the target network can provide sufficient bandwidth and support MMTel handover when the LTE terminal switches to the GSM/WCDMA network, the handover between the PSs can be performed based on the MMTel to ensure the continuity of the voice service;
- the 3GPP specification defines the PS to CS handover technology between LTE and GSM/WCDMA networks, that is, Dual Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC), that is, the CS of the target network is used during handover.
- the domain maintains the continuity of the voice service and provides continuous voice services to the end users by means of the existing softswitch system of the operator.
- an IP-based signaling interface Sv interface is to be established between the MME of the LTE core network and the MSC Server of the existing network.
- the interface triggers a PS-to-CS voice service handover by the user terminal when the user roams from the LTE wireless network to the GSM/WCDMA.
- the bearer of the end user in the original LTE network may have non-GBR data bearers in addition to the GBR (Guaranteed Bit Rate)-based voice bearer, and the corresponding processing should be performed when the network and the terminal have the conditions.
- GBR Guard Bit Rate
- the mobile phone sends a measurement report to the evolved base station (e-Node B).
- e-Node B evolved base station
- the evolved base station determines to perform SRVCC handover to GSM.
- the MME sends a PS to CS handover request (including the IMSI and the STN-SR number) to the MSC Server.
- the MSC Server negotiates with the target MSC Server and the BSC to complete establishment of a GSM wireless system switching circuit.
- the MSC Server initiates a voice session transfer and transmission information (including an STN-SR number) to the IMS MMTel;
- the IMS MMTel performs the update of the voice session and the bearer update of the user plane
- the MSC Server sends a PS to CS handover response message to the MME.
- the MME sends a handover command message to the EnodeB.
- the EnodeB sends a handover command message to the user terminal.
- the user terminal switches to GSM, the user terminal sends a PS service suspension through the BSC, and the SGSN and the MME exchange the PS suspension message;
- the BSC sends a handover complete message to the target MSC Server.
- the MSC Server sends a handover complete message to the MME.
- S15 The MME and the SGw/PGw are interworked according to the specification process to perform corresponding LTE bearer processing and suspension.
- the SRVCC handover may be accompanied by a PS to PS handover.
- the PS to CS handover involves the S3/S4 interface or the Gn interface of the network; simultaneous PS to PS handover can keep the data traffic in the LTE network, such as Web browsing, continuous in the target network.
- the present invention provides a network handover processing method and apparatus to at least solve the problem that the capability of the terminal to support SRVCC handover cannot be verified in the related art.
- a network handover processing method including: transmitting a handover message that is switched by a source network multi-mode single-frequency wireless voice call continuity SRVCC to a target network; determining whether the terminal is detected to be sent by the target network And switching the test success response message; if the determination result is yes, determining that the terminal is successfully switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network.
- the method before transmitting the handover message that is switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network, the method further includes: determining that the terminal initiates an IP multimedia subsystem IMS voice call on the source network, and enters a ringing phase. .
- determining whether the handover test success response message sent by the terminal in the target network is detected determining whether it is detected that the handover successfully sent by the terminal to the target network is successful. a message; if the result of the determination is yes, determining whether a link confirmation message sent by the terminal on the target network to establish a successful link with the target network is detected; if the determination result is yes, determining to detect The handover test success response message sent by the terminal on the target network.
- the method further includes: determining that the terminal completes the temporary mobile user with the target network Redistribution of the identification code IMSI.
- the method further includes: suspending the general packet radio according to the terminal The service GPRS request suspends expired GPRS.
- the method before transmitting the handover message that is switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network, the method further includes: adjusting a signal strength of the target network to satisfy the terminal reporting the measurement report.
- the method before transmitting the handover message that is switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network, the method further includes: receiving a measurement report reported by the terminal, and transmitting, by the source network SRVCC, according to the measurement report transmission The handover message to the target network.
- a network switching processing apparatus comprising: a sending module, configured to send a handover message that is switched by a source network multimode single frequency wireless voice call continuity SRVCC to a target network; a first determining module , configured to determine whether a handover test success response message sent by the terminal on the target network is detected; The first determining module is configured to determine, when the determination result is yes, that the terminal is successfully switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network.
- the apparatus further comprises: a second determining module, configured to determine that the terminal initiates an IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS voice call at the source network and enters a ringing phase.
- a second determining module configured to determine that the terminal initiates an IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS voice call at the source network and enters a ringing phase.
- the first determining module includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine whether a handover success message sent by the terminal to the target network to switch to the target network is detected; and a second determining unit, setting In the case that the determination result is yes, it is determined whether a link confirmation message that the terminal is successfully established in the target network and successfully established with the target network link is detected; the first determining unit is configured to be in the second determination. If the judgment result of the unit is yes, it is determined that the handover test success response message sent by the terminal on the target network is detected.
- the apparatus further comprises: a second determining unit configured to determine that the terminal completes redistribution of the temporary mobile subscriber identity code IMSI with the target network.
- the apparatus further comprises: a suspending unit configured to suspend the expired GPRS according to the request sent by the terminal for suspending the general packet radio service GPRS.
- a suspending unit configured to suspend the expired GPRS according to the request sent by the terminal for suspending the general packet radio service GPRS.
- the apparatus further includes: an adjustment module, configured to adjust a signal strength of the target network to satisfy the terminal reporting the measurement report.
- the apparatus further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive the measurement report reported by the terminal, and send, according to the measurement report, the handover message that is switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network.
- a receiving module configured to receive the measurement report reported by the terminal, and send, according to the measurement report, the handover message that is switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network.
- a handover message for transmitting a handover to the target network by the source network multi-mode single-frequency wireless voice call continuity SRVCC is used; determining whether a handover test success response message sent by the terminal on the target network is detected; if the determination result is yes And determining that the handover of the terminal by the source network SRVCC to the target network is successful, and solving the problem that the capability of the terminal to support SRVCC handover cannot be verified in the related art, thereby achieving effective handover of the terminal SRVCC. Verify the effect.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a network handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram 1 of a preferred structure of the first determining module 24 in the network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram 2 of a preferred structure of the first determining module 24 in the network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram 3 of a preferred structure of the first determining module 24 in the network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram 1 of a preferred structure of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram 2 of a preferred structure of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a network switching processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the flow includes the following steps:
- Step S102 Send a handover message that is switched by the source network multi-mode single-frequency wireless voice call continuity SRVCC to the target network.
- Step S104 determining whether a handover test success response message sent by the terminal on the target network is detected
- Step S106 if the determination result is yes, it is determined that the terminal is successfully switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network.
- whether the handover of the terminal SRVCC to the target network is successful is determined according to whether the handover test success response message sent by the terminal is detected.
- This method not only solves the problem that the SRVCC cannot be switched to the target during the voice call in the related technology. If the network is successful and cannot be verified, it can effectively confirm whether the SRVCC switch to the target network during the voice call is successfully verified, and the SRVCC handover process is effectively improved.
- the method may further include: determining that the terminal initiates an IP multimedia subsystem IMS voice call on the source network, and enters a ringing phase. That is, SRVCC switching is currently in progress.
- the appropriate processing manner may be adopted according to the specific scenario. For example, it may be determined whether the successful handover of the handover to the target network by the terminal in the target network is detected. If the result of the determination is yes, it is determined whether the link confirmation message sent by the terminal on the target network to establish a successful link with the target network is detected; if the determination result is yes, it is determined that the terminal is detected to be sent on the target network.
- the switch test successfully responds to the message. Only when the above two judgment results are successful, it is determined that the handover test success response message sent by the terminal in the target network is detected, that is, it is determined that the terminal SRVCC is switched to the network handover success.
- the link confirmation message judgment that the terminal successfully establishes the target network link sent by the target network it is determined whether the link confirmation of the successful connection with the target network sent by the terminal on the target network is detected. Before the message, it may be determined that the terminal and the target network complete the redistribution of the International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI). In addition, before determining whether the terminal detects a link confirmation message sent by the target network and successfully establishing a link with the target network, the expired GPRS may be suspended according to the request sent by the terminal for suspending the general packet radio service GPRS.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
- the target may be adjusted before the handover message of the source network SRVCC is switched to the target network.
- the signal strength of the network is up to the terminal to report the measurement report. After that, the measurement report reported by the terminal is received, and the handover message that is switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network is sent according to the measurement report.
- a network switching processing device is also provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again.
- the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
- the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
- FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes a transmitting module 22, a first determining module 24, and a first determining module 26. The apparatus will be described below.
- the sending module 22 is configured to send a handover message that is switched by the source network multi-mode single-frequency wireless voice call continuity SRVCC to the target network; the first determining module 24 is connected to the sending module 22, and is configured to determine whether the terminal is detected in the target.
- a judging module 24 is configured to determine that the handover of the terminal from the source network SRVCC to the target network is successful if the determination result is yes.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes a second determining module 32, in addition to all the structures shown in FIG. The second determination module 32 is described.
- the second determining module 32 is connected to the sending module 22, and is configured to determine that the terminal initiates an IP multimedia subsystem IMS voice call on the source network, and enters a ringing phase.
- the first determining module 24 includes a first determining unit 42, a second determining unit 44, and The first determining unit 46, the first determining module 24 will be described below.
- the first determining unit 42 is configured to determine whether a handover success message sent by the terminal to the target network is successfully detected.
- the second determining unit 44 is connected to the first determining unit 42 and is set to be If it is determined, it is determined whether a link confirmation message that the terminal successfully establishes a link with the target network sent by the target network is detected; the first determining unit 46 is connected to the second determining unit 44, and is set as the determination result of the second determining unit. In the case of YES, it is determined that the handover test success response message sent by the terminal on the target network is detected.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of the first determining module 24 in the network switching processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the first determining module 24 includes all the structures shown in FIG. The second determining unit 52, the second determining unit 52 will be described below.
- the second determining unit 52 is connected to the first determining unit 42 and the second determining unit 44, and is configured to determine that the terminal and the target network complete the reallocation of the temporary mobile subscriber identity code IMSI.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram 3 of a preferred structure of the first determining module 24 in the network switching processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first determining module 24 includes all the structures shown in FIG. Suspending unit 62, the suspending unit 62 will be described below.
- the suspending unit 62 is connected to the first judging unit 42 and the second judging unit 44, and is configured to suspend the expired GPRS according to the request for suspending the general packet radio service GPRS sent by the terminal.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes an adjustment module 72 in addition to all the structures shown in FIG. 2, and the adjustment module 72 is provided below. Be explained.
- the adjusting module 72 is connected to the sending module 22, and is configured to adjust the signal strength of the target network to meet the terminal reporting report.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a network switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus includes, in addition to all the structures shown in FIG. 7, a receiving module 82, and below. The receiving module 82 will be described.
- the receiving module 82 is connected to the adjusting module 72 and the sending module 22, and is configured to receive the measurement report reported by the terminal, and send a handover message that is switched by the source network SRVCC to the target network according to the measurement report.
- a method for processing the continuity of the voice call in the mobile LTE communication network is provided, that is, the SRVCC handover of the LTE IMS voice call ringing phase is confirmed.
- a successful acknowledgment method to the GSM network comprising: determining that the IMS voice call SRVCC is successfully handed over to the GSM network by detecting that the terminal transmits a handover complete message and a link acknowledgment message on the GSM network.
- the terminal sends a handover complete acknowledgement message and subsequently requests to establish a link successfully and sends a link acknowledgement message
- the IMS voice call SRVCC is considered to have successfully switched to the GSM network. The scheme will be described below.
- a test method for an IMS voice call to be switched to a GSM network during a ringing phase in an LTE network including the following operations: (1) the terminal initiates an IMS voice call on the LTE network, and enters Ringing phase; (2) the network sends a message to switch from the LTE network to the GSM network; (3) detects whether the terminal sends a message to switch to the GSM network successfully, if the test fails to be sent, if it is sent, the subsequent processing is continued; (4) The network sends a link message to the terminal; (5) detects whether the terminal sends a link confirmation message. If the send test is successful, the test fails.
- the terminal in the foregoing step (1) initiates an IMS voice call on the LTE network, and enters the ringing phase, that is, the terminal receives the response 200 OK message sent by the network to the PRACK message.
- the network in the foregoing step (2) sends a message for switching from the LTE network to the GSM network, and the network needs to first send the radio resource link reconfiguration message to configure the measurement of the other mode network.
- the network in the foregoing step (2) sends a message that is switched from the LTE network to the GSM network, and needs to adjust the signal strength of the GSM network and the LTE network and meet the conditions for the terminal to send the measurement report.
- the message in the above step (2) that the network sends a handover from the LTE network to the GSM network needs to be sent after the network receives the measurement report sent by the terminal.
- step 4 before the network sends the link message to the terminal, the terminal may send a GPRS suspension request to the network request expired GPRS.
- the terminal Before the network in the above step (4) sends the link message to the terminal, the terminal needs to complete the TMSI reallocation process with the network.
- the IMS voice call SRVCC is successfully handed over to the GSM network by detecting that the terminal transmits a handover complete message and a link acknowledgement message on the GSM network.
- the above network may be a system simulator simulated by a test instrument.
- a test method for an IMS voice call to be switched to a GSM network during a ringing phase of an SRVCC in an LTE network includes the following steps:
- the terminal initiates an IMS voice call on the LTE network, and enters a ringing phase;
- the network sends a wireless connection reconfiguration message, and configures measurement event B2 (configures measurements for the GSM network);
- the terminal sends a wireless connection reconfiguration complete message.
- the terminal sends a measurement report to the LTE cell.
- the network sends a handover command from the LTE cell to the GSM cell.
- the terminal sends a GPRS suspension request message.
- the network sends a TMSI re-allocation message.
- the terminal sends a TMSI reconfiguration confirmation message.
- modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
- the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
- the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
- the above embodiments and the preferred embodiments solve the problem that the capability of the terminal to support the SRVCC handover cannot be verified in the related art, and the effect of effectively verifying the terminal SRVCC handover is achieved.
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种网络切换处理方法及装置,其中,该方法包括如下步骤:发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性(SRVCC)切换到目标网络的切换消息(S102);判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息(S104);在判断结果为是的情况下,确定终端由源网络SRVCC切换到目标网络切换成功(S106)。通过本发明,解决了相关技术中存在不能实现对终端支持SRVCC切换的能力进行验证的问题,进而达到了对终端SRVCC切换进行有效验证的效果。
Description
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种网络切换处理方法及装置。
3GPP规范定义LTE和移动网络演进目标是采用IMS MMTel(IP多媒体子系统,多媒体电话)向用户提供多媒体语音业务。LTE/EPC可看作是MMTel的无线宽带接入网络。
网络要保证LTE终端在向GSM/WCDMA网络漫游时语音业务的连续性。基于网络的切换能力以及终端的切换能力,LTE终端向GSM/WCDMA网络切换时如果目标网络可以提供足够的带宽并支持MMTel切换,则可以基于MMTel进行PS间的切换保障语音业务的连续性;另外3GPP规范定义了LTE到GSM/WCDMA网络间的PS到CS的切换技术,即双模单待无线语音呼叫连续性(Single Radio Voice Call Continuity,简称为SRVCC),即在切换时利用目标网络的CS域保持语音业务的连续性,借助运营商已有的软交换系统向终端用户提供连续的语音业务。
基于SRVCC网络技术,LTE核心网络的MME与现网软交换MSC Server之间要建立基于IP的信令接口Sv接口。该接口在用户从LTE无线网络向GSM/WCDMA漫游时由用户终端触发PS到CS的语音业务切换。
终端用户在原LTE网络下的承载可能除了有基于GBR(Guaranteed Bit Rate)的语音承载外,还可能同时有非GBR的数据承载,在网络和终端具备条件的情形下也要进行相应的处理。
LTE向GSM网络漫游,且不进行DTM(Dual Transfer Mode)的SRVCC简要切换流程如下。
S1,手机向演进基站(e-Node B)发送测量报告;
S2,演进基站(e-Node B)判定进行向GSM进行SRVCC切换;
S3,e-Node B发送切换请求;
S4,MME进行语音承载与数据承载的分离,对QCI=1的GBR语音承载进行到CS域的切换;
S5,MME向MSC Server发送PS到CS的切换请求(内含IMSI和STN-SR号码);
S6,MSC Server与目标MSC Server和BSC协商完成GSM无线系统切换电路的建立;
S7,MSC Server向IMS MMTel发起语音会话转移传送信息(含STN-SR号码);
S8,IMS MMTel进行语音会话的更新和用户面的承载更新;
S9,MSC Server向MME发送PS到CS的切换响应消息;
S10,MME向EnodeB发送切换命令消息;
S11,EnodeB向用户终端发送切换命令消息;
S12,用户终端切换到GSM,用户终端通过BSC发送PS业务挂起,SGSN与MME互通PS挂起消息;
S13,BSC向目标MSC Server发送切换完成消息;
S14,MSC Server向MME发送切换完成消息;
S15,根据规范流程MME与SGw/PGw互通进行相应的LTE承载处理和挂起。
在目标网络GSM或WCDMA支持和终端手机支持的情况下,SRVCC的切换同时可能伴随PS到PS的切换。PS到CS的切换要涉及到网络的S3/S4接口或Gn接口;同时进行PS到PS的切换可使得在LTE网络如Web浏览的数据业务在目标网络中保持连续。
目前的SRVCC技术中,针对语音呼叫的切换已经有了相关的技术方案。同时针对语音呼叫振铃阶段到UTRAN和GSM的SRVCC切换也都有了具体的技术方案。但是针对终端支持在语音呼叫过程中SRVCC切换到GSM网络的能力的验证和测试方法目前还是一个空白。
因此,在相关技术中存在不能实现对终端支持SRVCC切换的能力进行验证的问题。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种网络切换处理方法及装置,以至少解决在相关技术中存在不能实现对终端支持SRVCC切换的能力进行验证的问题。
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种网络切换处理方法,包括:发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息;判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,确定所述终端由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络切换成功。
优选地,在发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息之前,还包括:确定所述终端在所述源网络发起IP多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段。
优选地,判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的所述切换测试成功响应消息包括:判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的切换到所述目标网络成功的切换成功消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,确定检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的所述切换测试成功响应消息。
优选地,在判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的所述链接确认消息之前,还包括:确定所述终端与所述目标网络完成临时移动用户标识码IMSI的重分配。
优选地,在判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的所述链接确认消息之前,还包括:依据所述终端发送的用于挂起通用分组无线业务GPRS的请求挂起过期的GPRS。
优选地,在发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息之前,还包括:调整所述目标网络的信号强度至满足所述终端上报测量报告。
优选地,在发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息之前,还包括:接收到所述终端上报的测量报告,依据所述测量报告发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息。
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种网络切换处理装置,包括:发送模块,设置为发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息;第一判断模块,设置为判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息;
第一确定模块,设置为在判断结果为是的情况下,确定所述终端由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络切换成功。
优选地,该装置还包括:第二确定模块,设置为确定所述终端在所述源网络发起IP多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段。
优选地,所述第一判断模块包括:第一判断单元,设置为判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的切换到所述目标网络成功的切换成功消息;第二判断单元,设置为在判断结果为是的情况下,判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息;第一确定单元,设置为在所述第二判断单元的判断结果为是的情况下,确定检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的所述切换测试成功响应消息。
优选地,该装置还包括:第二确定单元,设置为确定所述终端与所述目标网络完成临时移动用户标识码IMSI的重分配。
优选地,该装置还包括:挂起单元,设置为依据所述终端发送的用于挂起通用分组无线业务GPRS的请求挂起过期的GPRS。
优选地,该装置还包括:调整模块,设置为调整所述目标网络的信号强度至满足所述终端上报测量报告。
优选地,该装置还包括:接收模块,设置为接收到所述终端上报的测量报告,依据所述测量报告发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息。
通过本发明,采用发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息;判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,确定所述终端由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络切换成功,解决了相关技术中存在不能实现对终端支持SRVCC切换的能力进行验证的问题,进而达到了对终端SRVCC切换进行有效验证的效果。
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理方法的流程图;
图2是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的结构框图;
图3是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的优选结构框图;
图4是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置中第一判断模块24的优选结构框图一;
图5是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置中第一判断模块24的优选结构框图二;
图6是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置中第一判断模块24的优选结构框图三;
图7是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的优选结构框图一;
图8是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的优选结构框图二。
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在本实施例中提供了一种网络切换处理方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理方法的流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:
步骤S102,发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息;
步骤S104,判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息;
步骤S106,在判断结果为是的情况下,确定终端由源网络SRVCC切换到目标网络切换成功。
通过上述步骤,依据是否检测到终端发送的切换测试成功响应消息来确定该终端SRVCC切换到目标网络是否成功,通过该方法,不仅解决了相关技术中无法对终端在语音呼叫过程中SRVCC切换到目标网络是否成功无法验证的问题,从而能够有效确认终端在语音呼叫过程中SRVCC切换到目标网络是否成功进行准确验证,有效地完善了SRVCC切换的流程。
为了确保切换流程的准确性,在发送由源网络SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息之前,还可以包括:确定终端在源网络发起IP多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段。即当前正在进行SRVCC切换。
在判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息时,可以依据具体情景采用适宜的处理方式,例如,可以先判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换到目标网络成功的切换成功消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,再判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的与目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,确定检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息。只有上述两次判断结果均为成功的情况下,才确定检测到终端在该目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息,即才确定终端SRVCC切换到网络切换成功。
为了在一定程度上确保判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息判断的准确性,在判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的与目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息之前,可以先确定终端与目标网络完成临时移动用户标识码(International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number,简称为IMSI)的重分配。另外,在判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的与目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息之前,还可以依据终端发送的用于挂起通用分组无线业务GPRS的请求挂起过期的GPRS。
另外,为确保之后能够有效检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息,并不受一些测量外因的影响,在发送由源网络SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息之前,还可以先调整目标网络的信号强度至满足终端上报测量报告。之后,接收到终端上报的测量报告,依据测量报告发送由源网络SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息。
在本实施例中还提供了一种网络切换处理装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图2是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的结构框图,如图2所示,该装置包括发送模块22、第一判断模块24和第一确定模块26,下面对该装置进行说明。
发送模块22,设置为发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息;第一判断模块24,连接至上述发送模块22,设置为判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息;第一确定模块26,连接至上述第
一判断模块24,设置为在判断结果为是的情况下,确定终端由源网络SRVCC切换到目标网络切换成功。
图3是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的优选结构框图,如图3所示,该装置除包括图2所示的所有结构外,还包括第二确定模块32,下面对该第二确定模块32进行说明。
第二确定模块32,连接至上述发送模块22,设置为确定终端在源网络发起IP多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段。
图4是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置中第一判断模块24的优选结构框图一,如图4所示,该第一判断模块24包括第一判断单元42、第二判断单元44和第一确定单元46,下面对该第一判断模块24进行说明。
第一判断单元42,设置为判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换到目标网络成功的切换成功消息;第二判断单元44,连接至上述第一判断单元42,设置为在判断结果为是的情况下,判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的与目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息;第一确定单元46,连接至上述第二判断单元44,设置为在第二判断单元的判断结果为是的情况下,确定检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息。
图5是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置中第一判断模块24的优选结构框图二,如图5所示,该第一判断模块24除包括图4所示的所有结构外,还包括第二确定单元52,下面对该第二确定单元52进行说明。
第二确定单元52,连接至上述第一判断单元42和第二判断单元44,设置为确定终端与目标网络完成临时移动用户标识码IMSI的重分配。
图6是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置中第一判断模块24的优选结构框图三,如图6所示,该第一判断模块24除包括图4所示的所有结构外,还包括挂起单元62,下面对该挂起单元62进行说明。
挂起单元62,连接至上述第一判断单元42和第二判断单元44,设置为依据终端发送的用于挂起通用分组无线业务GPRS的请求挂起过期的GPRS。
图7是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的优选结构框图一,如图7所示,装置除包括图2所示的所有结构外,还包括调整模块72,下面对该调整模块72进行说明。
调整模块72,连接至上述发送模块22,设置为调整目标网络的信号强度至满足终端上报测量报告。
图8是根据本发明实施例的网络切换处理装置的优选结构框图二,如图8所示,优选地,该装置除包括图7所示的所有结构外,还包括:接收模块82,下面对该接收模块82进行说明。
接收模块82,连接至上述调整模块72和发送模块22,设置为接收到终端上报的测量报告,依据测量报告发送由源网络SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息。
针对相关技术中,不能对终端支持SRVCC切换的能力进行验证,在本实施例中,提供了一种移动LTE通信网络中语音呼叫连续性的处理方法,即确认LTE IMS语音呼叫振铃阶段SRVCC切换到GSM网络的成功的确认方法,该方法包括:通过检测终端在GSM网络发送切换完成消息和链接确认消息来确定IMS语音呼叫SRVCC切换到GSM网络成功。例如,可以如果终端发送了切换完成确认消息且在随后请求建立链接成功并发送链接确认消息,则认为该IMS语音呼叫SRVCC切换到GSM网络成功。下面对该方案进行说明。
在本发明实施例中给出了一种在LTE网络中IMS语音呼叫在振铃阶段SRVCC切换到GSM网络中的测试方法,包括以下操作:(1)终端在LTE网络发起IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段;(2)网络发送从LTE网络切换到GSM网络的消息;(3)检测终端是否发送切换到GSM网络成功的消息,如果未发送测试失败,如果发送则继续后续处理;(4)网络发送链接消息到终端;(5)检测终端是否发送链接确认消息。如果发送测试成功,否则测试失败。
上述步骤(1)中的终端在LTE网络发起IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段是指终端收到网络发送的对PRACK消息的响应200 OK消息。
上述步骤(2)中的网络发送从LTE网络切换到GSM网络的消息,需要网络先发送无线资源链接重配置消息配置对其他模式网络的测量。
上述步骤(2)中的网络发送从LTE网络切换到GSM网络的消息,需要先调整GSM网络和LTE网络的信号强度并满足终端发送测量报告的条件。
上述步骤(2)中的网络发送从LTE网络切换到GSM网络的消息,需要在网络收到终端发送测量报告后发送。
上述LTE网络中IMS语音呼叫在振铃阶段SRVCC切换到GSM网络中的测试方法中,步骤4)网络发送链接消息到终端之前,终端可以发送GPRS挂起请求到网络请求过期GPRS。
在上述步骤(4)中的网络发送链接消息到终端之前,终端需要与网络完成TMSI重新分配流程。
在上述确认LTE IMS语音呼叫振铃阶段SRVCC切换到GSM网络的成功的确认方法中,通过检测终端在GSM网络发送切换完成消息和链接确认消息来确定IMS语音呼叫SRVCC切换到GSM网络成功。需要说明的是,上述网络可以为测试仪器模拟的系统模拟器。
下面对本发明优选实施方式进行说明。
在本优选实施方式中,提供了一种在LTE网络中IMS语音呼叫在振铃阶段SRVCC切换到GSM网络中的测试方法,该方法包括如下步骤:
S1,终端在LTE网络发起IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段;
S2,网络发送无线连接重配置消息,配置测量事件B2(配置针对GSM网络的测量);
S3,终端发送无线连接重配置完成消息;
S4,调整LET网络和GSM网络的小区信号,使得GSM小区信号更强;
S5,终端发送测量报告到LTE小区;
S6,网络发送从LTE小区到GSM小区的切换命令;
S7,检测终端是否发送切换完成消息,如果没有则测试失败,否则进入S8;
S8,终端发送GPRS挂起请求消息;
S9,网络发送TMSI重分配消息;
S10,终端发送TMSI重配确认消息;
S11,网络侧发连接消息;
S12,检测终端是否发送链接确认消息,如果有则测试通过,否则测试失败。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
如上所述,通过上述实施例及优选实施方式,解决了相关技术中存在不能实现对终端支持SRVCC切换的能力进行验证的问题,进而达到了对终端SRVCC切换进行有效验证的效果。
Claims (14)
- 一种网络切换处理方法,包括:发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息;判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,确定所述终端由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络切换成功。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息之前,还包括:确定所述终端在所述源网络发起IP多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的所述切换测试成功响应消息包括:判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的切换到所述目标网络成功的切换成功消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息;在判断结果为是的情况下,确定检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的所述切换测试成功响应消息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的所述链接确认消息之前,还包括:确定所述终端与所述目标网络完成临时移动用户标识码IMSI的重分配。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的所述链接确认消息之前,还包括:依据所述终端发送的用于挂起通用分组无线业务GPRS的请求挂起过期的GPRS。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息之前,还包括:调整所述目标网络的信号强度至满足所述终端上报测量报告。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息之前,还包括:接收到所述终端上报的测量报告,依据所述测量报告发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息。
- 一种网络切换处理装置,包括:发送模块,设置为发送由源网络多模单频无线语音呼叫连续性SRVCC切换到目标网络的切换消息;第一判断模块,设置为判断是否检测到终端在目标网络发送的切换测试成功响应消息;第一确定模块,设置为在判断结果为是的情况下,确定所述终端由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络切换成功。
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,还包括:第二确定模块,设置为确定所述终端在所述源网络发起IP多媒体子系统IMS语音呼叫,并进入振铃阶段。
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述第一判断模块包括:第一判断单元,设置为判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的切换到所述目标网络成功的切换成功消息;第二判断单元,设置为在判断结果为是的情况下,判断是否检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的与所述目标网络链接建立成功的链接确认消息;第一确定单元,设置为在所述第二判断单元的判断结果为是的情况下,确定检测到所述终端在所述目标网络发送的所述切换测试成功响应消息。
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,还包括:第二确定单元,设置为确定所述终端与所述目标网络完成临时移动用户标识码IMSI的重分配。
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,还包括:挂起单元,设置为依据所述终端发送的用于挂起通用分组无线业务GPRS的请求挂起过期的GPRS。
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,还包括:调整模块,设置为调整所述目标网络的信号强度至满足所述终端上报测量报告。
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,还包括:接收模块,设置为接收到所述终端上报的测量报告,依据所述测量报告发送由所述源网络SRVCC切换到所述目标网络的所述切换消息。
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| CN107896378B (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-09-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 检测方法及其装置、存储介质 |
| CN108184253A (zh) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-06-19 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种检测方法及其装置、存储介质 |
| CN110392404B (zh) * | 2018-04-20 | 2021-11-16 | 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 | 小区切换控制方法及基站 |
| CN111246530B (zh) * | 2020-02-06 | 2022-10-18 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 网络切换方法及装置、存储介质 |
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| WO2010122029A1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Ps to cs handover indicator |
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| CN101835223A (zh) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种语音业务连续性切换方法 |
| CN103298050A (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 语音业务的切换方法及装置 |
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| US20170230872A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
| EP3154292B1 (en) | 2019-02-06 |
| EP3154292A1 (en) | 2017-04-12 |
| CN105282769A (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
| EP3154292A4 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
| US10805843B2 (en) | 2020-10-13 |
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