WO2016090924A1 - 打灰装置和具有该打灰装置的吸尘器 - Google Patents

打灰装置和具有该打灰装置的吸尘器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016090924A1
WO2016090924A1 PCT/CN2015/084823 CN2015084823W WO2016090924A1 WO 2016090924 A1 WO2016090924 A1 WO 2016090924A1 CN 2015084823 W CN2015084823 W CN 2015084823W WO 2016090924 A1 WO2016090924 A1 WO 2016090924A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ashing
disposed
toggle lever
slide rail
slider
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2015/084823
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘胜辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201510128057.4A external-priority patent/CN106137034B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520164725.4U external-priority patent/CN204520528U/zh
Application filed by Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to EP15868519.8A priority Critical patent/EP3219238B1/en
Priority to CA2970571A priority patent/CA2970571A1/en
Publication of WO2016090924A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016090924A1/zh
Priority to US15/620,379 priority patent/US10507418B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/20—Means for cleaning filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ashing apparatus, and to a vacuum cleaner having the ashing apparatus.
  • the filter of the vacuum cleaner is gradually blocked by dust and dirt, causing the suction of the vacuum cleaner to decrease, thereby reducing the overall cleaning efficiency of the vacuum cleaner.
  • Existing vacuum cleaners require the filter to be removed before the filter can be cleaned. Therefore, the existing vacuum cleaner has a drawback that it is difficult to clean the filter.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, the present invention proposes a vacuum cleaner having the advantages of simple structure, easy cleaning, and convenient use.
  • the invention also proposes an ashing device for the vacuum cleaner.
  • a vacuum cleaner includes: a body having a clean air outlet; a filter member disposed at the clean air outlet; and an ashing device, the ashing device comprising: a slide rail, the slide rail is disposed on an outer surface of the body and opposite to the clean air outlet; a slider, the slider is slidably disposed on the slide rail; and a dial lever, the dial a moving rod is rotatably disposed on the slider; and a ashing member for striking the filter member, the ashing member is disposed on the toggle lever.
  • the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient cleaning, convenient use and the like.
  • vacuum cleaner according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
  • the cleaning air outlet is disposed on an upper surface of the body, and the first surface of the body is provided with a first card ear and a second card ear, and the first card ear is provided There is a first card slot, and the second card ear is provided with a second card slot,
  • the slide rail comprises a slide rail body, a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, wherein the upper end of the first mounting portion is The first end of the slide rail body is connected and the lower end is configured to be engaged with the first buckle in the first card slot, and the upper end of the second mounting portion is connected to the second end of the slide rail body and the lower end A second buckle configured to be engaged in the second card slot.
  • An ashing apparatus includes: a slide rail; a slider, the slider is slidably disposed on the slide rail; and a toggle lever, the toggle lever is rotatably disposed at the On the slider; and a ashing member for striking the filter member, the ashing member is disposed on the toggle lever.
  • the ashing device according to the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and the like.
  • the slider has a receiving cavity therein, the opposite ends of the receiving cavity are open, the sliding rail passes through the receiving cavity, wherein the first surface of the sliding rail is A groove is provided, and a wall of the receiving cavity opposite to the first surface is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion fits in the groove.
  • the slider has a receiving cavity therein, the opposite ends of the receiving cavity are open, the sliding rail passes through the receiving cavity, and the ashing device further comprises a rolling member.
  • the rolling member is rotatably disposed in the receiving cavity, and the rolling member is disposed on the sliding rail, wherein the toggle lever passes through a wall of the receiving cavity and is connected to the rolling member.
  • the first surface of the slide rail is provided with a groove, and a part of the rolling member is fitted in the groove.
  • the first portion of the toggle lever projects the slider to the left
  • the second portion of the toggle lever projects the slider to the right
  • the graying member is Two
  • one of the ashing members is disposed on the first portion of the toggle lever
  • the other of the ashing members is disposed on the second portion of the toggle lever.
  • the toggle lever is perpendicular to the slide rail.
  • the ashing member is a cam.
  • the ashing device further comprises a handle, the handle being disposed on the slider.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a vacuum cleaner in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a vacuum cleaner in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a vacuum cleaner 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
  • a vacuum cleaner 10 includes a body 101, a filter member 102, and an ashing device.
  • the body 101 has a clean air outlet 1011, and a filter member 102 is provided at the clean air outlet 1011.
  • the ashing apparatus includes a slide rail 103, a slider 104, a toggle lever 105, and a ashing member 106 for striking the filter member 102.
  • the slide rail 103 is provided on the outer surface of the body 101, and the slide rail 103 is opposed to the clean air outlet 1011.
  • the slider 104 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 103.
  • the toggle lever 105 is rotatably disposed on the slider 104, and the ashing member 106 is disposed on the toggle lever 105.
  • the ashing process of the cleaner 10 will be briefly described below with reference to Figs.
  • Vacuum cleaner After a period of use, the filter element 102 is gradually blocked by dust and dirt, causing the suction of the vacuum cleaner 10 to decrease, thereby reducing the overall cleaning efficiency of the vacuum cleaner 10 (e.g., a vacuum cleaner).
  • the ashing member 106 mounted on the toggle lever 105 can be rotated, so that the ashing member 106 can be tapped on the filter member 102.
  • the toggle lever 105 and the ashing member 106 are moved, so that the ashing member 106 can be tapped on different portions of the filter member 102, thereby cleaning the entire filter member 102. . That is, by providing the ashing device, it is not necessary to detach the filter member 102 for cleaning.
  • the ashing apparatus can provide the ashing member 106 on the toggle lever 105 by providing the rotatable lever 105, so that the ashing member 106 can be rotated by rotating the toggle lever 105, thereby enabling the ashing member 106 to be rotated.
  • the ashing member 106 taps the filter member 102. Thereby, the filter member 102 can be easily and easily cleaned.
  • the ashing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, and the like.
  • the vacuum cleaner 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can easily and easily clean the filter member 102 by providing an ashing device without removing the filter member 102 for cleaning. Therefore, the cleaner 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy cleaning, convenient use, and the like.
  • the body 101 and the filter member 102 of the cleaner 10 according to embodiments of the present invention may be known, for example, the filter member 102 may be a haipa.
  • a vacuum cleaner 10 in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention includes a body 101, a filter member 102, and a ashing device.
  • the ashing device includes a slide rail 103, a slider 104, a toggle lever 105, a handle 108, and a ashing member 106 for striking the filter member 102.
  • the clean air outlet 1011 is provided on the upper surface of the body 101, that is, the clean air outlet 1011 is open upward.
  • the first card ear 1012 and the second card ear 1013 are disposed on the upper surface of the body 101.
  • the first card ear 1012 is provided with a first card slot
  • the second card ear 1013 is provided with a second card slot.
  • the slide rail 103 includes a slide rail body 1031, a first mounting portion 1032, and a second mounting portion 1033.
  • the upper end of the first mounting portion 1032 is connected to the first end of the slide rail body 1031 and the lower end of the first mounting portion 1032 is configured to be engaged with the first buckle in the first card slot, and the second mounting portion 1033
  • the upper end is connected to the second end of the rail body 1031, and the lower end of the second mounting portion 1033 is configured as a second buckle that is engaged in the second card slot.
  • the rail body 1031, the first mounting portion 1032 and the second mounting portion 1033 may be integrally formed.
  • the clean air outlet 1011 may be a circular hole, and the slide rail body 1031 may extend in the radial direction of the clean air outlet 1011.
  • the slider 104 has a receiving cavity 1041 therein, and opposite ends of the receiving cavity 1041 are open, and the sliding rail 103 passes through the receiving cavity 1041.
  • the slider 104 can be fitted over the rail body 1031.
  • the upper surface of the rail body 1031 is provided with a recess 1034, and the top wall of the receiving cavity 1041 is provided with a bump 1042.
  • the bump 1042 fits within the recess 1034.
  • the ashing apparatus further includes a rolling member 107, the rolling member 107 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating cavity 1041, and the rolling member 107 is disposed on the sliding rail body 1031.
  • the rod 105 passes through the wall of the accommodating chamber 1041 and is connected to the rolling member 107. That is to say, the rolling member 107 can drive the toggle lever 105 to rotate.
  • the slider 104 When the filter element 102 is cleaned, the slider 104 is driven to move on the rail body 1031, and the slider 104 can drive the rolling member 107 to roll. That is to say, during the movement of the slider 104 on the slide rail body 1031, the rolling member 107 is continuously rotated, so that the toggle lever 105 can be continuously rotated, and the ashing member 106 can be driven to tap the filter member 102.
  • the user only needs to perform the operation of moving the slider 104 (the need to manually rotate the toggle lever 105), and the cleaning of the filter member 102 can be completed, so that the filter member 102 can be cleaned more conveniently and easily.
  • a portion of the rolling member 107 can fit within the recess 1034. Thereby, the rolling member 107 can be scrolled more stably.
  • the rolling member 107 can be a rolling bearing.
  • the toggle lever 105 can be perpendicular to the slide rail 103. Thereby, the structure of the ashing device can be made more reasonable. Specifically, the toggle lever 105 may also extend in the radial direction of the cleaning air outlet 1011.
  • the first portion 1051 of the toggle lever 105 projects the slider 104 to the left
  • the second portion 1052 of the toggle lever 105 projects the slider 104 to the right.
  • There are two ashing members 106 one ashing member 106 is disposed on the first portion 1051 of the toggle lever 105
  • the other ashing member 106 is disposed on the second portion 1052 of the toggle lever 105.
  • one ashing member 106 is movably fitted on the first portion 1051 of the toggle lever 105 in the left-right direction, and the other ashing member 106 is movably mounted on the second portion 1052 of the toggle lever 105 in the left-right direction.
  • the left and right direction is perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 3, that is, the toggle lever 105 extends in the left and right direction.
  • the ashing member 106 can be a cam. Thereby, the structure of the ashing device can be made more reasonable.
  • the handle 108 is provided on the slider 104. Thereby, the user can move the slider 104 more conveniently and easily.
  • the handle 108 and the slider 104 can be integrally formed.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. Or in one piece; it may be a mechanical connection, or it may be an electrical connection or a communication with each other; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

一种吸尘器和吸尘器的打灰装置，该吸尘器(10)包括：本体(101)，具有清洁空气出口(1011)；过滤件(102)，设在清洁空气出口(1011)处；以及打灰装置。该打灰装置包括：滑轨(103)，设在本体(101)的外表面上且与清洁空气出口(1011)相对；滑块(104)，可滑动地设在滑轨(103)上；拨动杆(105)，可旋转地设在滑块(104)上；和用于击打过滤件(102)的打灰件(106)，打灰件(106)设在拨动杆(105)上。

Description

打灰装置和具有该打灰装置的吸尘器 技术领域
本发明涉及一种打灰装置，还涉及一种具有所述打灰装置的吸尘器。
背景技术
当吸尘器使用一段时间后，吸尘器的过滤件逐渐被灰尘和污物阻塞而导致吸尘器的吸力下降，从而降低吸尘器的总清洁效率。现有的吸尘器需要先将过滤件拆卸下来，然后才能对过滤件进行清洁。因此，现有的吸尘器存在难于清洁过滤件的缺陷。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此，本发明提出一种具有结构简单、便于清洁、使用方便的优点的吸尘器。
本发明还提出一种所述吸尘器的打灰装置。
根据本发明第一方面实施例的吸尘器包括：本体，所述本体具有清洁空气出口；过滤件，所述过滤件设在所述清洁空气出口处；以及打灰装置，所述打灰装置包括：滑轨，所述滑轨设在所述本体的外表面上且与所述清洁空气出口相对；滑块，所述滑块可滑动地设在所述滑轨上；拨动杆，所述拨动杆可旋转地设在所述滑块上；和用于击打所述过滤件的打灰件，所述打灰件设在所述拨动杆上。
根据本发明实施例的吸尘器具有结构简单、便于清洁、使用方便等优点。
另外，根据本发明上述实施例的吸尘器还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述清洁空气出口设在所述本体的上表面上，所述本体的上表面上设有第一卡耳和第二卡耳，所述第一卡耳上设有第一卡槽，所述第二卡耳上设有第二卡槽，所述滑轨包括滑轨本体、第一安装部和第二安装部，其中所述第一安装部的上端与所述滑轨本体的第一端相连且下端构造成卡合在所述第一卡槽内的第一卡扣，所述第二安装部的上端与所述滑轨本体的第二端相连且下端构造成卡合在所述第二卡槽内的第二卡扣。
根据本发明第二方面实施例的打灰装置包括：滑轨；滑块，所述滑块可滑动地设在所述滑轨上；拨动杆，所述拨动杆可旋转地设在所述滑块上；和用于击打所述过滤件的打灰件，所述打灰件设在所述拨动杆上。
根据本发明实施例的打灰装置具有结构简单、使用方便等优点。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述滑块内具有容纳腔，所述容纳腔的相对的两端均敞开，所述滑轨穿过所述容纳腔，其中所述滑轨的第一表面上设有凹槽，所述容纳腔的与所述第一表面相对的壁上设有凸块，所述凸块配合在所述凹槽内。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述滑块内具有容纳腔，所述容纳腔的相对的两端均敞开，所述滑轨穿过所述容纳腔，所述打灰装置进一步包括滚动件，所述滚动件可旋转地设在所述容纳腔内，所述滚动件设在所述滑轨上，其中所述拨动杆穿过所述容纳腔的壁且与所述滚动件相连。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述滑轨的第一表面上设有凹槽，所述滚动件的一部分配合在所述凹槽内。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述拨动杆的第一部分向左伸出所述滑块，所述拨动杆的第二部分向右伸出所述滑块，其中所述打灰件为两个，一个所述打灰件设在所述拨动杆的第一部分上，另一个所述打灰件设在所述拨动杆的第二部分上。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述拨动杆垂直于所述滑轨。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述打灰件为凸轮。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述打灰装置进一步包括手柄，所述手柄设在所述滑块上。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明实施例的吸尘器的剖视图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的吸尘器的局部结构示意图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的吸尘器的局部剖视图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
下面参考附图描述根据本发明实施例的吸尘器10。如图1-图3所示，根据本发明实施例的吸尘器10包括本体101、过滤件102和打灰装置。本体101具有清洁空气出口1011，过滤件102设在清洁空气出口1011处。
如图1-图3所示，根据本发明实施例的打灰装置包括滑轨103、滑块104、拨动杆105和用于击打过滤件102的打灰件106。滑轨103设在本体101的外表面上，且滑轨103与清洁空气出口1011相对。滑块104可滑动地设在滑轨103上，拨动杆105可旋转地设在滑块104上，打灰件106设在拨动杆105上。
下面参考图1-图3简要地描述根据本发明实施例的吸尘器10的打灰过程。当吸尘器 10使用一段时间后，过滤件102逐渐被灰尘和污物阻塞而导致吸尘器10的吸力下降，从而降低吸尘器10(例如真空吸尘器)的总清洁效率。通过旋转拨动杆105，可以带动安装在拨动杆105上的打灰件106转动，从而可以使打灰件106拍打过滤件102。然后，通过带动滑块104在滑轨103上移动，来带动拨动杆105和打灰件106移动，从而可以使打灰件106拍打过滤件102的不同部分，由此可以清洁整个过滤件102。也就是说，通过设置该打灰装置，无需将过滤件102拆卸下来进行清洁。
根据本发明实施例的打灰装置通过设置可旋转的拨动杆105且在拨动杆105上设置打灰件106，从而可以通过旋转拨动杆105来使打灰件106转动，进而可以使打灰件106拍打过滤件102。由此可以方便地、容易地对过滤件102进行清洁。
因此，根据本发明实施例的打灰装置具有结构简单、使用方便等优点。
根据本发明实施例的吸尘器10通过设置打灰装置，从而可以方便地、容易地对过滤件102进行清洁，无需将过滤件102拆卸下来进行清洁。因此，根据本发明实施例的吸尘器10具有结构简单、便于清洁、使用方便等优点。
根据本发明实施例的吸尘器10的本体101和过滤件102可以是已知的，例如过滤件102可以是海帕。
如图1-图3所示，根据本发明的一些实施例的吸尘器10包括本体101、过滤件102和打灰装置。该打灰装置包括滑轨103、滑块104、拨动杆105、手柄108和用于击打过滤件102的打灰件106。
清洁空气出口1011设在本体101的上表面上，即清洁空气出口1011向上敞开。本体101的上表面上设有第一卡耳1012和第二卡耳1013，第一卡耳1012上设有第一卡槽，第二卡耳1013上设有第二卡槽。滑轨103包括滑轨本体1031、第一安装部1032和第二安装部1033。
其中，第一安装部1032的上端与滑轨本体1031的第一端相连且第一安装部1032的下端构造成卡合在该第一卡槽内的第一卡扣，第二安装部1033的上端与滑轨本体1031的第二端相连，且第二安装部1033的下端构造成卡合在该第二卡槽内的第二卡扣。由此可以方便地、稳固地将滑轨103安装在本体101上。
有利地，滑轨本体1031、第一安装部1032和第二安装部1033可以一体形成。清洁空气出口1011可以是圆形孔，滑轨本体1031可以沿清洁空气出口1011的径向延伸。
如图2和图3所示，在本发明的一个实施例中，滑块104内具有容纳腔1041，容纳腔1041的相对的两端均敞开，滑轨103穿过容纳腔1041。换言之，滑块104可以套装在滑轨本体1031上。由此可以使该打灰装置的结构更加合理、稳固。
有利地，滑轨本体1031的上表面上设有凹槽1034，容纳腔1041的顶壁上设有凸块1042， 凸块1042配合在凹槽1034内。由此可以使滑块104更加稳定地、容易地在滑轨本体1031上滑动。
如图3所示，在本发明的一些示例中，该打灰装置进一步包括滚动件107，滚动件107可旋转地设在容纳腔1041内，滚动件107设在滑轨本体1031上，拨动杆105穿过容纳腔1041的壁且与滚动件107相连。也就是说，滚动件107可以带动拨动杆105旋转。
在清洁过滤件102时，带动滑块104在滑轨本体1031上移动，滑块104可以带动滚动件107滚动。也就是说，滑块104在滑轨本体1031上移动的过程中，滚动件107不停地旋转，以便可以使拨动杆105不停地旋转，进而可以带动打灰件106拍打过滤件102。由此用户只需进行移动滑块104的操作(无需再手动旋转拨动杆105)，就可以完成对过滤件102的清洁，从而可以更加方便地、容易地对过滤件102进行清洁。
有利地，滚动件107的一部分可以配合在凹槽1034内。由此可以使滚动件107更加稳定地滚动。滚动件107可以是滚动轴承。
如图2所示，在本发明的一个示例中，拨动杆105可以垂直于滑轨103。由此可以使该打灰装置的结构更加合理。具体地，拨动杆105也可以沿清洁空气出口1011的径向延伸。
在本发明的一个具体示例中，如图2所示，拨动杆105的第一部分1051向左伸出滑块104，拨动杆105的第二部分1052向右伸出滑块104。其中，打灰件106为两个，一个打灰件106设在拨动杆105的第一部分1051上，另一个打灰件106设在拨动杆105的第二部分1052上。由此可以提高该打灰装置的清洁速度，从而可以更加快速地清洁过滤件102。
有利地，一个打灰件106沿左右方向可移动地套装在拨动杆105的第一部分1051上，另一个打灰件106沿左右方向可移动地套装在拨动杆105的第二部分1052上。其中，左右方向垂直于图3的纸面，即拨动杆105沿左右方向延伸。由此可以通过沿左右方向移动两个打灰件106来拍打过滤件102的不同部分。
打灰件106可以是凸轮。由此可以使该打灰装置的结构更加合理。
如图2和图3所示，手柄108设在滑块104上。由此用户可以更加方便地、容易地带动滑块104移动。
有利地，手柄108与滑块104可以一体形成。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种吸尘器，其特征在于，包括：
    本体，所述本体具有清洁空气出口；
    过滤件，所述过滤件设在所述清洁空气出口处；以及
    打灰装置，所述打灰装置包括：
    滑轨，所述滑轨设在所述本体的外表面上且与所述清洁空气出口相对；
    滑块，所述滑块可滑动地设在所述滑轨上；
    拨动杆，所述拨动杆可旋转地设在所述滑块上；和
    用于击打所述过滤件的打灰件，所述打灰件设在所述拨动杆上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，所述清洁空气出口设在所述本体的上表面上，所述本体的上表面上设有第一卡耳和第二卡耳，所述第一卡耳上设有第一卡槽，所述第二卡耳上设有第二卡槽，所述滑轨包括滑轨本体、第一安装部和第二安装部，其中所述第一安装部的上端与所述滑轨本体的第一端相连且下端构造成卡合在所述第一卡槽内的第一卡扣，所述第二安装部的上端与所述滑轨本体的第二端相连且下端构造成卡合在所述第二卡槽内的第二卡扣。
  3. 一种打灰装置，其特征在于，包括：
    滑轨；
    滑块，所述滑块可滑动地设在所述滑轨上；
    拨动杆，所述拨动杆可旋转地设在所述滑块上；和
    用于击打所述过滤件的打灰件，所述打灰件设在所述拨动杆上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的打灰装置，其特征在于，所述滑块内具有容纳腔，所述容纳腔的相对的两端均敞开，所述滑轨穿过所述容纳腔，其中所述滑轨的第一表面上设有凹槽，所述容纳腔的与所述第一表面相对的壁上设有凸块，所述凸块配合在所述凹槽内。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的打灰装置，其特征在于，所述滑块内具有容纳腔，所述容纳腔的相对的两端均敞开，所述滑轨穿过所述容纳腔，所述打灰装置进一步包括滚动件，所述滚动件可旋转地设在所述容纳腔内，所述滚动件设在所述滑轨上，其中所述拨动杆穿过所述容纳腔的壁且与所述滚动件相连。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的打灰装置，其特征在于，所述滑轨的第一表面上设有凹槽，所述滚动件的一部分配合在所述凹槽内。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的打灰装置，其特征在于，所述拨动杆的第一部分向左伸出所述滑块，所述拨动杆的第二部分向右伸出所述滑块，其中所述打灰件为两个，一个所述打 灰件设在所述拨动杆的第一部分上，另一个所述打灰件设在所述拨动杆的第二部分上。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的打灰装置，其特征在于，所述拨动杆垂直于所述滑轨。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的打灰装置，其特征在于，所述打灰件为凸轮。
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的打灰装置，其特征在于，进一步包括手柄，所述手柄设在所述滑块上。
PCT/CN2015/084823 2014-12-12 2015-07-22 打灰装置和具有该打灰装置的吸尘器 Ceased WO2016090924A1 (zh)

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