WO2016111582A1 - 무선통신 시스템에서 단말을 위한 제어 채널 전송 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
무선통신 시스템에서 단말을 위한 제어 채널 전송 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
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- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
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Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a cellular wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a control channel transmission and reception technique of a low cost terminal.
- the present disclosure relates to a technique in which a terminal transmits channel information of a serving cell to a base station in a wireless communication system having a plurality of cells.
- the present disclosure relates to a scheduling technique for data transmission and reception of a low cost terminal.
- a 5G communication system or a pre-5G communication system is referred to as a Beyond 4G network communication system or a post LTE system.
- 5G communication systems are being considered for implementation in the ultra-high frequency (mmWave) band (e.g., 60 gigabyte (60 GHz) band).
- mmWave ultra-high frequency
- FD-MIMO massive array multiple input and output
- FD-MIMO full dimensional MIMO
- 5G communication systems have advanced small cells, advanced small cells, cloud radio access network (cloud RAN), ultra-dense network (ultra-dense network) Device to device communication (D2D), wireless backhaul, moving network, cooperative communication, coordinated multi-points, and interference cancellation
- cloud RAN cloud radio access network
- ultra-dense network ultra-dense network
- D2D Device to device communication
- wireless backhaul moving network
- cooperative communication coordinated multi-points
- interference cancellation interference cancellation
- ACM advanced coding modulation
- SWM hybrid FSK and QAM modulation
- SWSC sliding window superposition coding
- FBMC filter bank multi carrier
- SAP NOMA Non-orthogonal multiple access
- SCMA sparse code multiple access
- mobile communication systems have been developed to provide voice services while guaranteeing user activity.
- mobile communication systems are gradually expanding to not only voice but also data services, and have now evolved to provide high-speed data services.
- a shortage of resources and users demand faster services, and thus, a more advanced mobile communication system is required.
- the mobile communication system may be, for example, High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) of 3GPP, Long Term Evolution or LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access) of E-UTRA, High Rate Packet Data (HRPD) of 3GPP2, Ultra Mobile Broadband And a communication standard such as IEEE 802.16e of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), a broadband wireless communication system that provides high-speed, high-quality packet data service.
- HSPA High Speed Packet Access
- LTE Evolution or LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access) of E-UTRA
- HRPD High Rate Packet Data
- IEEE 802.16e of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 3GPP The 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- LTE is a technology that implements high-speed packet-based communication with a transmission rate of up to 100 Mbps.
- various methods are discussed.
- the network structure can be simplified to reduce the number of nodes located on the communication path, or the wireless protocols can be as close to the wireless channel as possible.
- downlink communication employs an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) scheme
- uplink communication employs a single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) scheme.
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- the data or control information of each user is allocated by allocating and operating such that time-frequency resources to carry data or control information for each user do not overlap each other, that is, orthogonality is established.
- the OFDM transmission method is a method of transmitting data using a multi-carrier, which parallelizes a series of serially inputted symbol strings, and has a plurality of multicarriers, that is, multiple orthogonal relations, respectively. It is a kind of multi-carrier modulation that modulates and transmits sub-carrier channels.
- the LTE system employs a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) scheme in which the data is retransmitted in the physical layer when a decoding failure occurs in the initial transmission.
- HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
- the receiver when the receiver does not correctly decode the data, the receiver transmits NACK (Negative Acknowledgement) indicating the decoding failure to the transmitter so that the transmitter can retransmit the corresponding data in the physical layer.
- NACK Negative Acknowledgement
- the receiver combines the data retransmitted by the transmitter with the previously decoded data to improve the data reception performance.
- the transmitter may transmit an acknowledgment (ACK) indicating the decoding success to the transmitter so that the transmitter may transmit new data.
- ACK acknowledgment
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a basic structure of a time-frequency domain, which is a radio resource region in which the data or control channel is transmitted in downlink in an LTE system.
- the horizontal axis represents the time domain and the vertical axis represents the frequency domain.
- the minimum transmission unit in the time domain is an OFDM symbol, N symb (102) OFDM symbols are gathered to form one slot 106, two slots are gathered to form one subframe 105.
- the length of the slot is 0.5ms and the length of the subframe is 1.0ms.
- One radio frame 114 is a time domain unit composed of 10 subframes.
- the minimum transmission unit in the frequency domain is a subcarrier, and the bandwidth of the entire system transmission bandwidth is composed of a total of N BW 104 subcarriers.
- a modulated signal is located in a two-dimensional resource composed of time and frequency.
- Resources on the time axis are divided into different OFDM symbols and they are orthogonal to each other.
- Resources on the frequency axis are divided into different subcarriers and they are also orthogonal to each other. That is, in the OFDM scheme, if a specific OFDM symbol is designated on the time axis and a specific subcarrier is designated on the frequency axis, it may indicate one minimum unit resource, which is referred to as a resource element (RE) (112). It is called). Since different REs have orthogonality to each other even though they pass through a frequency selective channel, signals transmitted to different REs may be received at a receiving side without causing mutual interference.
- RE resource element
- a physical channel is a channel of a physical layer that transmits modulation symbols that modulate one or more encoded bit streams.
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- a plurality of physical channels can be configured and transmitted according to the purpose of the information string to be transmitted or the receiver.
- the transmitter and the receiver must promise in advance to which RE to arrange and transmit one physical channel.
- the rule is called mapping.
- the basic unit of resource in the time-frequency domain is RE 112, which may be represented by an OFDM symbol index and a subcarrier index.
- the resource block 108 (Resource Block; RB or PRB) is defined as N symb 102 consecutive OFDM symbols in the time domain and N RB 110 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- one RB 108 is composed of N symb x N RB REs 112.
- the minimum transmission unit of data is the RB unit.
- the data rate is increased in proportion to the number of RBs scheduled to the UE.
- the LTE system defines and operates six transmission bandwidths.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- the downlink transmission bandwidth and the uplink transmission bandwidth may be different.
- the channel bandwidth represents a radio frequency (RF) bandwidth corresponding to the system transmission bandwidth.
- RF radio frequency
- Table 1 shows the correspondence between the system transmission bandwidth and the channel bandwidth defined in the LTE system. For example, in an LTE system having a 10 MHz channel bandwidth, the transmission bandwidth consists of 50 RBs.
- the downlink control information is transmitted within the first N OFDM symbols in the subframe.
- N ⁇ 1, 2, 3 ⁇ . Therefore, the N value varies in each subframe according to the amount of control information to be transmitted in the current subframe.
- the control information may include a control channel transmission interval indicator indicating how many OFDM symbols are transmitted, scheduling information for downlink data or uplink data, HARQ ACK / NACK signal, and the like.
- DCI downlink control information
- An uplink (UL) refers to a radio link through which a terminal transmits data or a control signal to a base station
- a downlink (DL) refers to a radio link through which a base station transmits data or a control signal to a terminal.
- DCI defines various formats to determine whether scheduling information (ie UL grant) for uplink data or scheduling information (ie DL grant) for downlink data, whether compact DCI having a small size of control information, DCI format is determined according to whether spatial multiplexing using multiple antennas is applied or whether DCI is used for power control.
- DCI format 1 DCI format 1
- DCI format 1 which is scheduling control information (DL grant) for downlink data, may be configured to include at least the following control information.
- Resource allocation type 0/1 flag Notifies whether the resource allocation method is type 0 or type 1.
- Type 0 uses the bitmap method to allocate resources in resource block group (RBG) units.
- a basic unit of scheduling is a resource block (RB) represented by time and frequency domain resources, and the RBG is composed of a plurality of RBs to become a basic unit of scheduling in a type 0 scheme.
- Type 1 allows allocating a specific RB within the RBG.
- Resource block assignment Notifies the RB allocated for data transmission.
- the resource to be expressed is determined by the system bandwidth and the resource allocation method.
- Modulation and coding scheme Informs the modulation scheme used for data transmission and the size of a transport block that is data to be transmitted.
- HARQ process number Notifies the process number of HARQ.
- New data indicator notifies whether HARQ initial transmission or retransmission.
- Redundancy version Notifies the redundant version of the HARQ.
- TPC Transmit Power Control
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control CHannel
- the DCI is transmitted through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH), which is a downlink physical control channel through channel coding and modulation.
- PDCH physical downlink control channel
- EPDCCH enhanced PDCCH
- the PDCCH region, which is the control channel region, and the ePDCCH region transmitted in the data channel region are divided and transmitted on the time axis. This is for quickly receiving and demodulating control channel signals.
- the DCI is channel-coded independently for each UE, and then configured and transmitted with each independent PDCCH.
- the PDCCH is mapped and transmitted during the control channel transmission period.
- the frequency domain mapping position of the PDCCH is determined by an identifier (ID) of each terminal and spread over the entire system transmission band. That is, one control channel is divided into small control channels and distributed in the entire downlink transmission band.
- the downlink data is transmitted through a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) which is a physical channel for downlink data transmission.
- PDSCH is transmitted after the control channel transmission interval, and scheduling information such as specific mapping positions and modulation schemes in the frequency domain is informed by the DCI transmitted through the PDCCH.
- the base station notifies the terminal of a modulation scheme applied to the PDSCH to be transmitted and a transport block size (TBS), which is the size of data to be transmitted, through the MCS configured of 5 bits among the control information configuring the DCI.
- TBS corresponds to a size before channel coding for error correction is applied to data (ie, a transport block; TB) to be transmitted by a base station.
- the physical uplink channel is largely divided into a control channel (PUCCH) and a data channel (PUSCH). If there is no data channel, the response channel and other feedback information for the downlink data channel may be transmitted through the control channel, and if there is the data channel, it may be transmitted in the data channel.
- PUCCH control channel
- PUSCH data channel
- Modulation methods supported by the LTE system are Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (16QAM), and 64QAM, and each modulation order (ie, Q m ) corresponds to 2, 4, and 6. That is, 2 bits per symbol for QPSK modulation, 4 bits per symbol for 16QAM modulation, and 6 bits per symbol for 64QAM modulation.
- QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
- 16QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
- 64QAM 64QAM
- a time division duplex (TDD) communication system uses a common frequency for downlink and uplink, and operates transmission and reception of uplink signals and downlink signals in a time domain.
- uplink or downlink signals are classified and transmitted for each subframe.
- the uplink / downlink subframes are divided and operated evenly in the time domain, or more subframes are allocated to downlink than uplink or uplink More subframes than downlink can be allocated and operated.
- Table 2 shows a TDD UL-DL configuration defined in LTE.
- 'D' represents a subframe configured for downlink transmission
- 'U' represents a subframe configured for uplink transmission
- 'S' represents a Downlink Pilot Time Slot (DwPTS) and a Guard Period (GP).
- DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot
- GP Guard Period
- UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time Slot
- the control information can be transmitted in the downlink as in the general subframe, and the downlink data can be transmitted if the length of the DwPTS is long enough according to the setting state of the special subframe.
- the GP is a section that accommodates the transition of the transmission state from the downlink to the uplink, and the length is determined according to the network configuration.
- UpPTS is used for transmitting a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) of a UE required for estimating an uplink channel state or for transmitting a Random Access Channel (RACH) of a UE for random access.
- SRS Sound
- downlink data and control information can be transmitted in subframes # 0, # 5, and # 9, and subframes # 2, # 3, # 4, # 7, and # 7. 8, uplink data and control information can be transmitted.
- downlink control information and downlink data can be transmitted in some cases, and SRS or RACH can be transmitted in uplink.
- a phase having a mutual relationship such as a control channel for data scheduling, a scheduled data channel, and a HARQ-ACK / NACK channel corresponding to the data channel is provided. It is necessary to define a specific timing relationship between the downlink physical channels.
- bandwidth extension technology is adopted to support higher data transmission amount compared to LTE rel-8.
- the technique called bandwidth extension or carrier aggregation (CA)
- CA bandwidth extension or carrier aggregation
- Each of the bands is called a component carrier (CC)
- the LTE rel-8 terminal is defined to have one component carrier for the downlink and the uplink.
- CC component carrier
- SIB system information block
- the SIB-2 connection relationship between the downlink carrier and the uplink carrier is transmitted as a terminal dedicated signal.
- the terminal supporting the CA may receive downlink data through a plurality of serving cells and transmit uplink data.
- a carrier indicator field may be set as a field indicating that a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) is indicated.
- the CIF may be set to a terminal supporting the CA. The CIF is determined so that another serving cell can be indicated by adding 3 bits to the PDCCH information in a specific serving cell, CIF is included only when cross carrier scheduling, and CIF is not included. Do not do it.
- the CIF When the CIF is included in downlink assignment information (DL assignment), the CIF indicates a serving cell to which a PDSCH scheduled by DL assignment is to be transmitted, and the CIF is UL grant (UL grant) information.
- the CIF When included in the CIF, the CIF is defined to indicate the serving cell to which the PUSCH scheduled by the UL grant is to be transmitted.
- a CA is defined and a plurality of serving cells may be configured in the terminal.
- the terminal transmits channel information about the plurality of serving cells periodically or aperiodically to the base station for data scheduling of the base station.
- the low-cost terminal supports only some subbands within the entire channel bandwidth, It is necessary to define a transmission and reception operation that is different from the general LTE terminal.
- the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for transmitting a control channel of a low cost terminal supporting an iterative transmission method for improving coverage.
- the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for a terminal to transmit channel information for a plurality of serving cells without wasting transmission resources of a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system supporting CA.
- the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for increasing transmission by receiving channel information periodically transmitted from a terminal and performing optimal scheduling for serving cells.
- the present disclosure proposes a scheme in which a terminal transmits channel information for a plurality of serving cells without wasting transmission resources of a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system supporting CA.
- the present invention proposes a method for configuring periodic channel information transmission for a plurality of serving cells and a method for transmitting channel information for the serving cell by a base station without wasting PDCCH transmission resources in a CA situation.
- UCI PUSCH uplink control information PUSCH
- the present disclosure proposes a scheduling method and a transmission / reception method for operating a general LTE terminal and a low cost terminal together in the same system.
- the present disclosure repeatedly transmits uplink data in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in a time division duplex (TDD) cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission.
- TDD time division duplex
- a method of supporting a method comprising: repeatedly transmitting uplink data scheduling information in a downlink subframe in which an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process is defined among subframes; And receiving uplink data repeatedly from an uplink subframe according to a HARQ transmission timing of a HARQ process defined in a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed.
- HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
- the present disclosure provides a repetitive transmission method of uplink data in a terminal of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly receiving uplink data scheduling information in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined among the frames; And an operation of repeatedly transmitting the uplink data from the uplink subframe according to the HARQ transmission timing of the HARQ process defined in the downlink subframe in which the repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure provides an uplink HARQ process in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Controls an operation of repeatedly transmitting uplink data scheduling information in a defined downlink subframe, and according to an HARQ transmission timing of an HARQ process defined in a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed.
- a control unit controlling an operation of repeatedly receiving uplink data from a frame;
- a base station including a transceiver for repeatedly transmitting the scheduling information and repeatedly receiving the uplink data under the control of the controller.
- the present disclosure provides an uplink HARQ process among subframes in a terminal of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Controls the operation of repeatedly receiving the uplink data scheduling information in the downlink subframe in which is defined, and the uplink subframe according to the HARQ transmission timing of the HARQ process defined in the downlink subframe in which the repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed.
- a control unit controlling an operation of repeatedly transmitting uplink data from a frame; And a transmitter / receiver for repeatedly receiving the scheduling information and repeatedly transmitting the uplink data under the control of the controller.
- the present disclosure provides a method for supporting uplink data repetitive transmission in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission.
- a method comprising: repeatedly transmitting uplink data scheduling information in a downlink subframe; And an uplink subframe corresponding to the HARQ transmission timing of the nearest downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined, which appears after the downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed or the downlink subframe.
- a method including an operation of repeatedly receiving link data is proposed.
- the present disclosure relates to a method for repeatedly transmitting uplink data in a terminal of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly receiving uplink data scheduling information in a link subframe; And an uplink subframe corresponding to the HARQ transmission timing of the nearest downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined, which appears after a downlink subframe in which repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed or the downlink subframe.
- a method including an operation of repeatedly transmitting link data is proposed.
- the present disclosure provides a method for supporting uplink data repetitive transmission in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission.
- a method comprising: repeatedly transmitting uplink data scheduling information in a downlink subframe; And receiving uplink data repeatedly in the nearest uplink subframe appearing after a first number of subframes from the downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure relates to a method for repeatedly transmitting uplink data in a terminal of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly receiving uplink data scheduling information in a link subframe; And repeatedly transmitting uplink data in the nearest uplink subframe appearing after a first number of subframes from the downlink subframe in which repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure provides a method for supporting uplink data repetitive transmission in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission.
- the method includes: repeatedly transmitting scheduling information such that repetitive transmission is completed in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined; And receiving uplink data repeatedly from an uplink subframe according to a HARQ transmission timing of a HARQ process defined in a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure provides an uplink data repetitive transmission method in a terminal of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Completing iterative reception of scheduling information in a downlink subframe in which a link HARQ process is defined; And an operation of repeatedly transmitting the uplink data from the uplink subframe according to the HARQ transmission timing of the HARQ process defined in the downlink subframe in which the repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure provides a method for repeatedly transmitting downlink data in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly transmitting downlink data scheduling information in a link subframe; And repeatedly transmitting downlink data in the nearest downlink subframe appearing after a first number of subframes from the downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure provides a method for repeatedly receiving downlink data in a UE of a mobile communication system operating in a TDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly receiving downlink data scheduling information in a link subframe; And repeatedly receiving downlink data in the nearest downlink subframe appearing after a first number of subframes from the downlink subframe in which repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure repeatedly transmits uplink data in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in a frequency division duplex (FDD) cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- the present disclosure provides a method for repeatedly transmitting uplink data in a terminal of a mobile communication system operating in an FDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly receiving downlink data scheduling information in a link subframe; And transmitting uplink data repeatedly from an uplink subframe after a first number of subframes from a downlink subframe in which repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure relates to a method for repeatedly transmitting downlink data in a base station of a mobile communication system operating in an FDD cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly transmitting downlink data scheduling information in a link subframe; And repeatedly transmitting downlink data from downlink subframes after a first number of subframes from downlink subframes in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure provides a method for repeatedly receiving downlink data in a terminal of a mobile communication system operating in an FDD-type cell including at least one subframe for uplink transmission and at least one subframe for downlink transmission. Repeatedly receiving downlink data scheduling information in a link subframe; And repeatedly receiving downlink data from downlink subframes after a first number of subframes from downlink subframes in which repeated reception of the scheduling information is completed.
- the present disclosure provides a method for receiving periodic channel information in a base station of a wireless communication system including a plurality of serving cells, the uplink resource information for transmitting periodic channel information, the transmission period of the periodic channel information, and the periodic channel information. Transmitting higher layer signaling including a transmission offset of; And receiving uplink control information including periodic channel information of at least one serving cell through a resource indicated by the uplink resource information, wherein at least two serving cells of the plurality of serving cells are received. The transmission period and the transmission offset of the periodic channel information are set to the same value by the higher layer signaling.
- the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting periodic channel information in a terminal of a wireless communication system including a plurality of serving cells, the uplink resource information for transmitting periodic channel information, the transmission period of the periodic channel information, and the periodic channel information.
- the transmission period and the transmission offset of the periodic channel information are set to the same value by the higher layer signaling.
- the present disclosure provides an uplink resource information for transmitting periodic channel information, a transmission period of the periodic channel information, and transmission of the periodic channel information in a base station receiving periodic channel information in a wireless communication system including a plurality of serving cells. Controlling an operation of transmitting higher layer signaling including an offset and receiving an uplink control information including periodic channel information of at least one serving cell through a resource indicated by the uplink resource information; Control unit; And a transceiver configured to transmit the higher layer signaling and receive the uplink control information under control of the controller, wherein a transmission period and a transmission offset of periodic channel information for at least two serving cells of the plurality of serving cells are The base station is set to the same value by the higher layer signaling.
- the present disclosure provides a terminal for transmitting periodic channel information in a wireless communication system including a plurality of serving cells, the uplink resource information for transmitting periodic channel information, the transmission period of the periodic channel information, and the transmission of the periodic channel information.
- a transceiver configured to receive the higher layer signaling and transmit the uplink control information under control of the controller, wherein a transmission period and a transmission offset of periodic channel information for at least two serving cells of the plurality of serving cells are
- the terminal is set to the same value by the higher layer signaling.
- the present disclosure provides a method for supporting communication of a terminal operating in a subband, which is an area corresponding to six consecutive physical resource blocks (PRBs) in a frequency domain, the method comprising: a DCI for the terminal in a first subband designated for the terminal; and transmitting downlink control information including the downlink control information, wherein the DCI includes resource block assignment information including a subband indicator, and the subband indicator transmits or transmits uplink data of the UE.
- a method is characterized by indicating a second subband on which downlink data reception is to be performed.
- the present disclosure provides a communication method of a terminal operating in a subband which is an area corresponding to six consecutive PRBs in a frequency domain, the method comprising receiving a DCI for the terminal in a first subband designated for the terminal,
- the DCI includes resource block allocation information including a subband indicator, and the subband indicator indicates a second subband in which uplink data transmission or downlink data reception of the terminal is to be performed. Suggest.
- the present disclosure provides a base station supporting communication of a terminal operating in a subband, which is an area corresponding to six consecutive PRBs in a frequency domain, including transmitting a DCI for the terminal in a first subband designated for the terminal.
- a control unit controlling an operation;
- a transceiver for transmitting the DCI under control of the controller, wherein the DCI includes resource block allocation information including a subband indicator, and the subband indicator transmits uplink data or receives downlink data of the terminal.
- the base station is characterized by indicating the second subband to be performed.
- a terminal operating in a subband corresponding to six consecutive PRBs in a frequency domain comprising: a controller configured to control an operation of receiving a DCI for the terminal in a first subband designated for the terminal; And a transceiver configured to receive the DCI under control of the controller, wherein the DCI includes resource block assignment information including a subband indicator, and the subband indicator includes uplink data of the terminal.
- a terminal is characterized by indicating a second subband in which transmission or downlink data reception is to be performed.
- the present disclosure by supporting uplink HARQ transmission to a low-cost terminal supporting repetitive transmission to improve coverage, coverage can be improved, and base station scheduling can be simplified by using an uplink HARQ transmission timing like an existing LTE terminal.
- control information when transmitting channel information of a terminal using a data channel in a system in which up to 32 cells are integrated, control information may be transmitted.
- control cells may be transmitted by grouping cells.
- the resources set by the base station to one terminal can be used for data transmission by another base station by efficiently multiplexing without wasting resources.
- the base station receives the channel information for the plurality of serving cells from the terminal to perform the optimal scheduling for the serving cells to enable the transmission amount increase.
- the LTE terminal and the low-cost terminal can efficiently coexist in the system.
- 1 is a view showing a basic structure of a time-frequency domain, which is a radio resource region in which the data or control channel is transmitted in downlink in an LTE system;
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an operation example of a subframe in a TDD frame
- FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram illustrating another operation example of a subframe in a TDD frame
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary diagram of a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 6A is a flowchart illustrating operation of a base station for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 6B is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a terminal for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7 is an exemplary diagram of a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 8A is an exemplary diagram of a control channel transmission method of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 8B illustrates an example of a control channel transmission method of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 9 is an exemplary diagram of a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 10A is a flowchart illustrating the operation of a base station for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 10B is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a terminal for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 11 is an exemplary diagram of a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 15A illustrates a communication network including a LAA cell to which the present disclosure is applied
- 15B illustrates a communication network including a LAA cell to which the present disclosure is applied
- FIG. 16 illustrates a method of transmitting channel information by grouping serving cells according to one embodiment of the present disclosure
- 17 is a diagram illustrating a method for transmitting and receiving periodic channel information between a base station and a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 18 is a conceptual diagram in the case of setting and operating a subband in which a low cost terminal operates within a system transmission bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 19 is a conceptual diagram illustrating that a DCI size is determined differently according to a type of a terminal in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 20 is a diagram illustrating a scheduling procedure of a base station when a general LTE terminal and a low cost terminal coexist in the same system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 21 illustrates a DCI acquisition procedure of a low cost terminal operating in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 22 is a conceptual diagram of a case in which a low-band terminal operates without explicitly setting a subband in a system transmission bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 23 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a DCI size determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 24 is a diagram illustrating a scheduling procedure of a base station when a general LTE terminal and a low cost terminal coexist in the same system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 25 is a diagram illustrating a DCI acquisition procedure of a low cost terminal operating in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 26 is a conceptual diagram in the case of presetting and dynamically changing a subband in which a low cost terminal operates within a system transmission bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 27 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a method of indicating subbands in an FDD system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 28 illustrates a configuration of a base station apparatus implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 29 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal device implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- the present disclosure may be applied to other communication systems to which base station scheduling is applied.
- the present disclosure will describe an Advanced E-UTRA (or LTE-A) system that supports carrier aggregation by way of example, the main subject of the present disclosure is to provide other technical backgrounds and channel types.
- the communication system can be applied with a slight modification without departing from the scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, which will be determined by those skilled in the art.
- the subject matter of the present invention can be applied to a multicarrier HSPA supporting carrier combining.
- a base station is a subject that communicates with a terminal, and may also be referred to as a BS, a NodeB (NB), an eNodB (eNB), an access point (AP), or the like.
- NB NodeB
- eNB eNodB
- AP access point
- a user equipment is a subject that communicates with a base station and may also be referred to as a UE, a mobile station (MS), a mobile equipment (ME), a device, a terminal, or the like.
- the reference signal (hereinafter referred to as RS) may be received from the base station as a signal for allowing the terminal to perform channel estimation.
- the LTE communication system includes a common reference signal (CRS: Common Reference Signal, hereinafter referred to as 'CRS') and a dedicated reference signal, and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS: DeModulation Reference Signal, hereinafter referred to as 'DMRS').
- CRS Common Reference Signal
- DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
- the CRS is a reference signal transmitted over the entire downlink band and can be received by all terminals.
- the CRS is used for channel estimation, configuration of feedback information of the terminal, or demodulation of a control channel and a data channel.
- DMRS is also a reference signal transmitted over the entire downlink band and is used for data channel demodulation and channel estimation of a specific terminal. Unlike CRS, it is not used for feedback information configuration. Accordingly, the DMRS is transmitted through a PRB resource to be scheduled by the terminal.
- the HARQ-ACK signal indicates an ACK / NACK (acknowledge or negative ACK) signal transmitted by the HARQ procedure, and will be simply labeled 'HARQ-ACK' for convenience.
- the present disclosure describes a technique for supporting repetitive transmission of a low cost terminal with reference to FIGS. 2 to 14, and describes a periodic channel information transmission scheme of a system supporting a plurality of serving cells with reference to FIGS. 15 to 17.
- a resource allocation and communication scheme of a low cost terminal will be described with reference to FIGS. 18 to 27, and an apparatus supporting an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 28 to 29.
- PDSCH Physical downlink shared channel
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the UE When the UE receives the PDSCH transmitted in subframe n-k from the base station, the UE may transmit an uplink HARQ ACK / NACK for the PDSCH in uplink subframe n.
- k is a member of the set K
- K is as defined in Table 3.
- Table 4 shows that uplink HARQ ACK / NACK for a PDSCH is transmitted in a subframe when a PDSCH is transmitted in each downlink subframe (D) or a special subframe (S) n in each TDD UL-DL configuration. It is summarized according to the definition of Table 3 above.
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an operation example of a subframe in a TDD frame.
- the uplink HARQ ACK / NACK corresponding to the PDSCH 201 transmitted by the base station in subframe # 0 211 of the radio frame i is transmitted by the terminal in subframe # 7 of the radio frame i (203). ).
- downlink control information (DCI) including scheduling information for the PDSCH 201 is transmitted through the PDCCH in the same subframe 211 as the subframe in which the PDSCH is transmitted.
- the uplink HARQ ACK / NACK corresponding to the PDSCH 205 transmitted by the base station in subframe # 9 215 of the radio frame i is transmitted by the terminal in subframe # 4 of the radio frame i + 1. (207).
- downlink control information (DCI) including scheduling information for the PDSCH 205 is transmitted through the PDCCH in the same subframe 215 as the subframe in which the PDSCH is transmitted.
- downlink HARQ adopts an asynchronous HARQ scheme in which data retransmission time is not fixed.
- downlink HARQ means HARQ (initial transmission, ACK / NACK, or retransmission) in which a transmission direction is downlink.
- the downlink HARQ adopts an asynchronous HARQ scheme because, in LTE TDD systems, since there are generally more subframes for downlink transmission than subframes for uplink transmission, there is less problem in resource usage even if the transmission time is not fixed. to be.
- the base station when the base station receives the HARQ NACK feedback from the terminal on the HARQ initial transmission data transmitted by the base station, the base station freely determines a transmission time of the next HARQ retransmission data by a scheduling operation.
- the terminal buffers HARQ data determined as an error as a result of decoding the received data for HARQ operation, and then performs combining with the next HARQ retransmission data.
- the maximum number of downlink HARQ processes for each TDD UL-DL configuration is defined as shown in Table 5.
- One HARQ process is mapped to one subframe in the time domain.
- TDD UL / DL configuration Maximum number of HARQ processes 0 4 One 7 2 10 3 9 4 12 5 15 6 6
- HARQ NACK is performed in subframe # 7 of the radio frame i.
- Send 203 the base station may configure retransmission data for the PDSCH 201 to the PDSCH 209 and transmit the PQCH along with the PDCCH.
- the maximum number of downlink HARQ processes of TDD UL-DL configuration # 6 is 6 according to the definition of Table 5. That is, a total of six downlink HARQ processes 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, and 216 exist between the initial transmission PDSCH 201 and the retransmission PDSCH 209.
- uplink HARQ in the LTE system adopts a synchronous HARQ scheme in which data transmission time is fixed.
- uplink HARQ means HARQ (initial transmission, ACK / NACK, or retransmission) in which a transmission direction is downlink.
- the uplink HARQ adopts the synchronous HARQ scheme because, in the LTE TDD system, since a subframe for uplink transmission is generally smaller than the subframe for downlink transmission, the UE cannot freely select and use an uplink resource. .
- a Physical Hybrid Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- PDCCH Physical Downlink control channel
- PHICH Physical Hybrid
- the UE When the UE receives the PDCCH including the uplink scheduling control information transmitted from the base station or the PHICH in which downlink HARQ ACK / NACK is transmitted in subframe n, the UE transmits uplink data corresponding to the control information in subframe n + k. Transmit through PUSCH.
- k is as defined in Table 6.
- the PHICH When the terminal receives a PHICH carrying downlink HARQ ACK / NACK from the base station in subframe i, the PHICH corresponds to the PUSCH transmitted by the terminal in subframe i-k. Where k is as defined in Table 7.
- FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram illustrating another operation example of a subframe in a TDD frame.
- TDD UL-DL configuration # 1 in FIG. 3 when a PDCCH or PHICH is transmitted in each downlink or special subframe, which subframe is transmitted to which uplink PUSCH to which the PDCCH or PHICH corresponds is transmitted; According to the definition of Table 6 and Table 7, which subframe is transmitted to the PHICH corresponding to the PUSCH.
- the base station transmits the PHICH corresponding to the PUSCH to the terminal in subframe # 1 of the radio frame i + 1 (305).
- the uplink PUSCH corresponding to the PDCCH or PHICH 307 transmitted by the base station in subframe # 6 of the radio frame i is transmitted by the terminal in subframe # 2 of the radio frame i + 1 (309).
- the base station transmits the PHICH corresponding to the PUSCH to the terminal in subframe # 6 of the radio frame i + 1 (311).
- downlink transmission of a PDCCH or PHICH corresponding to the PUSCH may be limited in a specific downlink subframe in relation to PUSCH transmission, thereby ensuring minimum transmission / reception processing time of the base station and the UE.
- the PDCCH for scheduling the PUSCH or the PHICH corresponding to the PUSCH is not transmitted in downlink in subframes # 0 and # 5.
- low-cost terminals In the LTE system operating as described above, it is possible to support a low cost and low complexity terminal (low-cost / low-complexity UE) through some function limitation of the terminal.
- Such low-cost terminals are expected to be suitable for MTC (Machine Type Communication) or M2M (Machine to Machine) services, which are mainly used for services such as remote meter reading, security, and logistics.
- low-cost terminals are expected as a means to realize a cellular based Internet of Things (cIoT).
- cIoT Internet of Things
- the general LTE terminal has a wideband signal transmission / reception function for at least 20 MHz band regardless of the bandwidth of the system transmission band, while the low cost terminal can realize additional low cost and low complexity by limiting the maximum bandwidth to less than 20 MHz. For example, in an LTE system having a 20 MHz channel bandwidth, an operation of a low cost terminal supporting only a 1.4 MHz channel bandwidth may be defined.
- a low cost terminal may be limited in coverage when located at a specific location (eg, cell boundary), and a method of repeatedly transmitting to improve the coverage of such a low cost terminal is being considered. It is apparent that the repetitive transmission method may be applied to improve the coverage of a general LTE terminal. In this case, it is necessary to define an HARQ transmission / reception operation for a low cost terminal performing repetitive transmission in a coverage enhancement mode that is different from a general LTE terminal (where coverage is not limited).
- repetitive transmission of information for uplink data scheduling to a low-cost terminal in a TDD cell is performed only in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined, and the uplink for the repetitive transmission is performed.
- Data is transmitted based on HARQ timing of an HARQ process defined in a downlink subframe in which the repetitive transmission is completed, and HARQ-ACK for the uplink data is defined in an uplink subframe in which repetitive transmission of the uplink data is completed. It may be repeatedly transmitted based on the HARQ timing of the HARQ process.
- repetitive transmission of a downlink signal for uplink data scheduling from a TDD cell to a low cost terminal is performed in all downlink subframes, and uplink data is a downlink subframe or the downlink transmission of which is completed.
- the uplink HARQ process appearing after the completed downlink subframe is transmitted based on the HARQ timing of the nearest downlink subframe in which the uplink HARQ process is defined, and the HARQ-ACK for the uplink data is an uplink subframe in which repeated transmission of the uplink data is completed. It may be based on the HARQ timing of the HARQ process defined in the frame.
- repetitive transmission for uplink data scheduling to a low-cost terminal in a TDD cell is performed in all downlink subframes, and is the closest after p1 subframes from a downlink subframe in which the repeat transmission is completed (
- the uplink data transmission is started in the uplink subframe, and then repetitive transmission of uplink data is performed in all uplink subframes, and the most after p2 subframes from the uplink subframe in which repeated transmission of the uplink data is completed.
- HARQ-ACK transmission can be started in a near downlink subframe, and HARQ-ACK can be repeatedly transmitted in all subsequent downlink subframes.
- repetitive transmission for uplink data scheduling in a TDD cell is transmitted to be completed in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined and defined in a downlink subframe in which the repeat transmission is completed.
- the uplink data transmission starts in an uplink subframe according to the HARQ timing of the HARQ process.
- the uplink data transmission is repeated in all uplink subframes, and is defined in an uplink subframe in which the uplink data is repeatedly transmitted.
- HARQ-ACK transmission may be started in a downlink subframe according to the HARQ timing of the HARQ process, and HARQ-ACK may be repeatedly transmitted in all subsequent downlink subframes.
- repetitive transmission for downlink data scheduling to a low-cost UE in a TDD cell is performed in all downlink subframes, and is the nearest downlink after k1 subframes from the downlink subframe in which the repeat transmission is completed.
- Downlink data transmission is started in a subframe, and then repetitive transmission of downlink data is performed in all downlink subframes, and the nearest uplink subframe after k2 subframes is performed from the downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the downlink data is completed.
- HARQ-ACK transmission is started, HARQ-ACK may be repeatedly transmitted in all subsequent uplink subframes.
- repetitive transmission for uplink data scheduling to a low-cost terminal in an FDD cell is performed in all downlink subframes, and uplink subframes after k1 subframes are performed from downlink subframes in which the repeat transmission is completed.
- Uplink data transmission starts at, and then repeated transmission of uplink data is performed in all uplink subframes, and HARQ-ACK is performed in downlink subframes after k2 subframes from an uplink subframe in which repeating uplink data is completed. Is started, HARQ-ACK may be repeatedly transmitted in all subsequent downlink subframes.
- repetitive transmission for downlink data scheduling to a low-cost UE in an FDD cell is performed in all downlink subframes, and downlink subframes after m1 subframes are performed from downlink subframes in which the repeated transmission is completed.
- the downlink data repetition transmission starts, the downlink data is repeatedly transmitted in all downlink subframes, and HARQ is performed in an uplink subframe after k2 subframes from the downlink subframe in which the repeating transmission of the downlink data is completed. Transmission of the -ACK is started, and HARQ-ACK may be repeatedly transmitted in all subsequent uplink subframes.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a problem situation for solving the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 an LTE cell 401 in a static TDD scheme is illustrated.
- a terminal for example, a low cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- a downlink subframe and an uplink subframe are configured according to TDD UL-DL configuration # 4.
- the UE may obtain a TDD UL-DL configuration for the cell from system information or higher layer information.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the downlink subframe and the uplink subframe of the TDD scheme constitute one HARQ process. That is, subframes having the same pattern in FIG. 4 are subframes that constitute one HARQ process.
- the uplink subframe # 2 421 and the downlink subframe # 8 423 constitute one uplink HARQ process
- the uplink subframe # 3 422 and the downlink subframe # 9 424 Another uplink HARQ process is configured.
- the terminal receiving the uplink scheduling information in the downlink subframe # 8 423 of the radio frame i is the uplink subframe # 2 (425) of the next radio frame (radio frame i + 1) based on the uplink HARQ timing according to the uplink HARQ process configuration. ) May transmit uplink data.
- the UE receiving the uplink scheduling information in the downlink subframe # 9 424 of the radio frame i is the uplink subframe # 3 of the next radio frame (radio frame i + 1) based on the uplink HARQ timing according to the uplink HARQ process configuration.
- the uplink data may be transmitted at 426.
- the downlink subframes # 0, # 1, # 4, # 5, # 6, and # 7 of the radio frame i do not constitute an uplink HARQ process, and the downlink subframes # 0, # 1, and # 4 are not. It can be seen that the uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process is not defined in the # 5, # 6, and # 7.
- the channel reception method of the base station and the terminal for repeated transmission and reception may be defined as follows according to the channel type.
- PDCCH Chase combining e) PHICH Chase combining PUSCH Incremental Redundancy PDSCH Incremental Redundancy PUCCH Chase combining PRACH Chase combining PBCH Chase combining PSS / SSS Chase combining SRS Chase combining CRS / CSI-RS / PRS Chase combining
- the repeated transmission start subframe, the repeated transmission number or the frequency resource information on which the repeated transmission channel is transmitted may be transmitted to the terminal in advance.
- FIG. 4 it is assumed that a total of four repetitive transmissions are set.
- the base station repeatedly transmits uplink data scheduling information 411, 412, 413, and 414 in the downlink subframe # 4, the downlink subframe # 5, the downlink subframe # 6, and the downlink subframe # 7 of the radio frame i. .
- the uplink HARQ process is not defined in the downlink subframe # 7. Accordingly, the UE faces a situation in which uplink subframes to transmit uplink data 415 (eg, PUSCH) for the repeatedly transmitted scheduling information 411, 412, 413, and 414 are not known. .
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an LTE cell 501 in a static TDD scheme is illustrated.
- the base station performs repetitive transmission of uplink data scheduling information only in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process of the LTE cell is defined, so that the UE performs uplink HARQ transmission according to the timing of the defined uplink HARQ process. Is illustrated.
- a terminal for example, a low cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- a downlink subframe and an uplink subframe are configured according to TDD UL-DL configuration # 1.
- the UE may obtain TDD UL-DL configuration for the cell 501 from system information (eg, information of a system information block (SIB)) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- SIB system information block
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- the downlink subframe and the uplink subframe of the TDD scheme may configure one uplink HARQ process.
- Subframes having the same pattern in FIG. 5 constitute one uplink HARQ process.
- not all subframes included in one radio frame constitute a HARQ process.
- FIG. 5 it can be seen that the downlink subframes # 0 and # 5 do not form an uplink HARQ process, and uplink HARQ timing for the downlink subframes # 0 and # 5 is not defined. Accordingly, in the HARQ transmission scheme of FIG.
- Repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission times, frequency resource information on which repeated transmission channels are transmitted, or aggregation information of downlink or uplink subframes on which repeated transmission may be performed may be transmitted to the UE. It may be transmitted in advance or in a L1 (layer 1) signal. In FIG. 5, it is assumed that a total of four repeated transmissions are set. In FIG. 5, the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK are all set to the same number of repetitions. However, the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK may be set differently by the higher signal or may be dynamically adjusted differently by the L1 signal. .
- the base station transmits the uplink data scheduling information to the terminal through repeated transmission in subframe # 1, subframe # 4, subframe # 6, and subframe # 9 of radio frame k 502 (511, 512, 513). 514).
- the subframe # 1, the subframe # 4, the subframe # 6, and the subframe # 9 are all subframes in which an uplink HARQ process is defined, and the base station corresponds to a subframe # 0 in which an uplink HARQ process is not defined. In subframe # 5, repetitive transmission is not performed.
- the UE After the base station repeatedly transmits uplink scheduling information by a set number of repetitions, the UE transmits uplink HARQ defined in subframe # 9 of radio frame k 502, which is a subframe in which the last transmission 514 of the repetitive transmission is performed. Uplink data repetitive transmission may be performed based on timing.
- the subframe forming the HARQ process with subframe # 9 of the radio frame k 502 is subframe # 3. Accordingly, according to the uplink HARQ process defined in the subframe # 9, the terminal may perform repeated transmission of uplink data from subframe # 3 of the radio frame k + 1 (503) (521).
- the UE performs uplink data repeated transmission in subframe # 7, subframe # 8 of radio frame k + 1 503, and subframe # 2 of radio frame k + 2 504, as many times as there are remaining repetitions. (522, 523, 524).
- the uplink subframes in which the uplink data transmission is performed can be confirmed that the uplink HARQ process is defined (the patterned subframes in FIG. 5).
- the HARQ-ACK (from subframe # 6 of the radio frame k + 2 504) is performed.
- Repeated transmission of ePDCCH or ePHICH may be performed (531).
- HARQ-ACK through the ePDCCH or ePHICH is a HARQ signal transmitted by the base station for the PUSCH (521, 522, 523, 524) transmitted by the terminal uplink.
- the base station determines the number of remaining repetitions of subframe # 9 of radio frame k + 2 504, subframe # 1 of radio frame k + 3 505, and radio frame k + 3 505.
- HARQ-ACK repeated transmission may be performed in subframe # 4 (532, 533, 534). Additionally, if there is uplink data retransmission, the UE may perform uplink data repeated transmission based on an uplink HARQ timing defined in subframe # 4 of the radio frame k + 2 504.
- HARQ-ACK timing determination based on determination of an uplink data transmission start subframe based on subframes on which uplink data scheduling information is transmitted (that is, ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination) and based on subframes on which uplink data is transmitted. Determination of one HARQ-ACK transmission start subframe (ie, PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination) may be applied to both the base station and the UE, and ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination and PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing Only one of the decisions may be applied.
- a subframe for HARQ-ACK transmission may be dynamically determined by a base station.
- the PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination technique may not be applied.
- 6A is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a base station for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6A illustrates a method of performing repeated transmission for an uplink HARQ process of a base station in FIG. 5.
- step 601 the base station transmits information on the LTE cell to the terminal, and sets the repeated transmission-related information to the terminal.
- the information on the LTE cell may be UL-DL configuration information or special subframe configuration information.
- the information on the LTE cell may be transmitted to the terminal through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- the repetitive transmission related information that is, the repetitive transmission start subframe, the number of repetitive transmissions, frequency resource information on which the repetitive transmission channel is transmitted, or aggregate information of subframes in which repetitive transmission is performed may be system information, Higher information, or may be transmitted to the terminal through the L1 signal.
- the terminal for example, low-cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repeated transmission and reception.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- step 602 the base station repeatedly transmits uplink scheduling information based on the set repetitive transmission related information only in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined.
- the base station repeats uplink data based on the set repetitive transmission related information in an uplink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the uplink scheduling information is completed.
- the base station completes repetitive transmission of the uplink scheduling information in subframe # 9 of radio frame k 502, according to uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of subframe # 9.
- the subframe is subframe # 3. Accordingly, the base station may start repetitive reception from subframe # 3 of the radio frame k + 1 503.
- the base station transmits HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) in the downlink subframe according to the uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process of the uplink subframe in which the uplink data repeat reception is completed.
- HARQ-ACK via ePDCCH or ePHICH
- the base station performs the uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process of the subframe # 2.
- the downlink subframe is subframe # 6. Accordingly, the base station may start repetitive transmission of the HARQ-ACK from subframe # 6 of the radio frame k + 2 504.
- 6B is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a terminal for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6A illustrates a method of performing repeated transmission for an uplink HARQ process of a terminal in FIG. 5.
- step 611 the terminal receives information on the LTE cell from the base station, and receives the repetitive transmission related information set by the base station.
- the information on the LTE cell may be UL-DL configuration information or special subframe configuration information.
- Information about the LTE cell is received from the base station through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- system information eg, SIB information
- higher information ie, higher layer signaling.
- the above-described configuration information related to repetitive transmission, the repeated transmission start subframe, the number of repetitive transmissions, frequency resource information for transmitting a repetitive transmission channel, or a set of downlink or uplink subframes for performing repetitive transmission may be system information or higher layer information. Or it may be received from the base station via the L1 signal.
- the repetitive transmission related information that is, the repetitive transmission start subframe, the number of repetitive transmissions, frequency resource information on which the repetitive transmission channel is transmitted, or aggregate information of subframes in which repetitive transmission is performed may be system information, Higher information, or may be transmitted to the terminal through the L1 signal.
- the terminal for example, low-cost terminal
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- step 612 the UE repeatedly receives uplink scheduling information based on the received repetitive transmission information in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined.
- the UE transmits uplink data based on the received repetitive transmission related information in an uplink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of a downlink subframe in which repeated reception of the uplink scheduling information is completed.
- the transmission For example, in the case of FIG. 5, when the UE completes the repeated reception of the uplink scheduling information in subframe # 9 of radio frame k 502, the UE according to the uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process of subframe # 9.
- the subframe is subframe # 3. Accordingly, the terminal can start the uplink data repetitive transmission from subframe # 3 of the radio frame k + 1 503.
- the UE performs HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) in the downlink subframe according to the uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process of the uplink subframe in which the uplink data repeat transmission is completed. Repeated reception based on transmission related information. For example, in the case of FIG. 5, when the UE completes repetitive transmission of the uplink data in subframe # 2 of radio frame k + 2 504, an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of subframe # 2 is performed.
- the downlink subframe is subframe # 6. Accordingly, the terminal can start repeatedly receiving the HARQ-ACK from subframe # 6 of the radio frame k + 2 504.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an LTE cell 701 in a static TDD scheme is illustrated.
- the base station may perform repeated transmission of uplink data scheduling information in all downlink subframes regardless of the uplink HARQ process defined in the LTE cell. Accordingly, in this embodiment, a new uplink HARQ timing is defined, and a method of performing uplink HARQ transmission and reception by a base station and a terminal according to the new uplink HARQ timing is illustrated.
- a terminal for example, a low cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- a downlink subframe and an uplink subframe are configured according to TDD UL-DL configuration # 2.
- the UE may obtain a TDD UL-DL configuration for the cell 501 from system information (eg, information of the SIB) or higher layer information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- the downlink subframe and the uplink subframe of the TDD scheme may configure one uplink HARQ process.
- Subframes having the same pattern in FIG. 7 constitute one uplink HARQ process.
- the downlink subframes # 0, # 1, # 4, # 5, # 6, and # 9 do not constitute an uplink HARQ process, and the subframes # 0, # 1, # 4, # 5, # 6, It can be seen that # 9 does not define an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process. Therefore, in the HARQ transmission scheme of FIG.
- the number of downlink subframes that do not constitute an uplink HARQ process in a radio frame is larger than other UL-DL configurations (that is, downlink sub-components that configure HARQ processes among UL-DL configurations). It may be advantageous to apply frames with a low UL-DL setting). This is because a large proportion of the subframes constituting the radio frame do not constitute an uplink HARQ process, and thus, it takes a lot of time for repeated transmission only with the subframes constituting the uplink HARQ process. Therefore, in the case of FIG. 7, it is advantageous to minimize transmission time, and it is required to introduce a new uplink HARQ timing to perform repeated transmission in all downlink subframes regardless of whether the HARQ process is configured. Introduction of a new uplink HARQ timing may affect the standard specification, but in the case of FIG. 7, performing repeated transmission in all downlink subframes will be advantageous for minimizing transmission time.
- Repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission times, frequency resource information on which repeated transmission channels are transmitted, or aggregation information of downlink or uplink subframes on which repeated transmission may be performed may be transmitted to the UE. It may be transmitted in advance or in a L1 (layer 1) signal.
- the set of uplink or downlink subframes may be, for example, a set of downlink subframes for transmitting uplink or downlink scheduling.
- the terminal attempts to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for uplink or downlink scheduling only in at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Can be.
- the UE may include at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for up or down scheduling only in a frame.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, the HARQ-ACK, etc. are all set to the same number of repetitions.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK may be set differently by the higher signal, or may be dynamically adjusted by the L1 signal. .
- the base station transmits the uplink data scheduling information to the terminal through repeated transmission in subframe # 1, subframe # 3, subframe # 4, and subframe # 5 of radio frame k 702 (711, 712, 713). 714).
- FIG. 7 an example of transmitting uplink scheduling information in successive downlink subframes is provided, but repeated transmission of uplink scheduling information may be performed only in a downlink subframe set by an upper signal among a set of downlink subframes in which repeating transmission may be performed. It may be.
- repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process such as subframe # 5 is not defined.
- the UE assumes that repetitive transmission is completed in the nearest subframe (that is, subframe # 8 of radio frame k 702) located after the subframe # 5 and an uplink HARQ process is defined.
- uplink data repeated transmission is started in subframe # 2 of radio frame k + 1 (703) (721).
- the terminal is based on the HARQ transmission timing in the completed subframe.
- Uplink data transmission may be performed.
- the terminal performs subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 1 703 and subframe # 2 of the radio frame k + 2 704 in order to perform repetitive transmission by a set number of repetitions (that is, four times).
- uplink data transmission in subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 2 704 (722, 723, 724).
- the uplink subframes on which the uplink data transmission is performed are always subframes in which an uplink HARQ process is defined.
- a subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process defined in subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 2 704 that is, subframe # 3 of the radio frame k + 3 705).
- Repeat transmission of HARQ-ACK starts from 731. That is, the base station performs HARQ-ACK repeated transmission from subframe # 3 of the radio frame k + 3 (705) (731).
- the base station performs HARQ-ACK transmission in subframe # 4, subframe # 5, and subframe # 6 of the radio frame k + 3 705 (732, 733, 734).
- HARQ-ACK from the closest subframe in the set of downlink subframes in which repetitive transmission set to an upper signal may be performed among subframes after subframe # 3 according to the uplink HARQ process based on the uplink HARQ process).
- Repetitive transmission for ePDCCH or ePHICH may be performed, and the UE may perform detection for the HARQ-ACK only in some subframes in the subframe set.
- the terminal may perform uplink data retransmission. Since the uplink HARQ process is not defined in subframe # 6 of the radio frame k + 3 705, the terminal must determine the HARQ timing for the retransmission. In this case, the terminal is the subframe # 8 of the closest downlink subframe in which the uplink HARQ process appearing after subframe # 6 of the radio frame k + 3 705 is defined (that is, the subframe # 8 of the radio frame k + 3 705). ), It may be assumed that repetitive transmission of the HARQ-ACK 734 is completed, and uplink data retransmission may be performed based on an uplink HARQ timing according to an uplink HARQ process of the nearest downlink subframe.
- the UE assumes that HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH or ePHICH) transmission is completed in subframe # 8 and is based on the uplink HARQ timing of the subframe # 8 (that is, in subframe # 2 of the next radio frame). Uplink data retransmission can be repeated.
- HARQ-ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH
- Determination of an uplink data transmission start subframe based on uplink data scheduling information transmission subframes (ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing decision) illustrated in FIG. 7 and a start of HARQ-ACK transmission based on uplink data transmission subframes
- the determination of the subframe (PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination) may be applied to both the base station and the UE, and only one of the ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination and the PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination may be applied.
- a subframe for HARQ-ACK transmission may be dynamically determined by a base station.
- the PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination technique may not be applied.
- 8A is an exemplary diagram of a control channel transmission method of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8A illustrates the operation of a base station for performing repetitive transmission for the uplink HARQ process in FIG. 7.
- step 801 the base station transmits information on the LTE cell to the terminal, and sets the repetitive transmission-related information to the terminal.
- the information on the LTE cell may be UL-DL configuration information and special subframe configuration information.
- the information on the LTE cell may be transmitted to the terminal through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- the repetitive transmission related information that is, the repetitive transmission start subframe, the number of repetitive transmissions, frequency resource information on which the repetitive transmission channel is transmitted, or aggregate information of subframes in which repetitive transmission is performed may be system information, Higher information, or may be transmitted to the terminal through the L1 signal.
- the terminal for example, low-cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repeated transmission and reception.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- step 802 the base station repeatedly transmits uplink scheduling information based on the set repetitive transmission related information in a downlink subframe in a set of downlink subframes in which repeating transmission set to all downlink subframes or higher signals can be performed. do.
- step 803 the base station determines whether an uplink HARQ process is defined in a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the uplink scheduling information is completed.
- the base station repeatedly receives uplink data based on the set repetition transmission related information from an uplink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process.
- the base station transmits HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) in a downlink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of an uplink subframe in which the uplink data repeat reception is completed. Repeat transmission based on the repeated transmission related information.
- the base station determines, in the base station, the closest sub in the set of downlink subframes in which repetitive transmission set to an upper signal among subframes after the downlink subframe according to the uplink HARQ timing may be performed. From the frame, HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) may be repeatedly transmitted based on the set repetition transmission related information.
- the base station transmits uplink data to the uplink HARQ process of the nearest downlink subframe in which the uplink HARQ process is defined after the downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of uplink scheduling information is completed.
- the base station transmits uplink data to the uplink HARQ process of the nearest downlink subframe in which the uplink HARQ process is defined after the downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of uplink scheduling information is completed.
- the uplink subframe according to the uplink HARQ timing based on the repeated reception based on the set repetition transmission-related information.
- the BS performs HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) in the downlink subframe according to the uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process of the uplink subframe in which the uplink data repeat reception is completed. Repeat transmission based on the transmission related information.
- the base station performs HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH), and repeat transmission set to an upper signal among subframes after the downlink subframe according to the uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process is performed. From the closest subframe in the set of possible downlink subframes, it may be repeatedly transmitted according to the set repeating transmission information.
- HARQ-ACK via ePDCCH or ePHICH
- 8B illustrates an example of a control channel transmission method of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8B illustrates an operation of a terminal for performing repetitive transmission for an uplink HARQ process in FIG. 7.
- step 811 the terminal receives information on the LTE cell from the base station, and receives the repeated transmission-related configuration information set by the base station.
- the information on the LTE cell may be UL-DL configuration information and special subframe configuration information.
- Information about the LTE cell is received from the base station through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- the repetitive transmission related information that is, the repetitive transmission start subframe, the number of repetitive transmissions, frequency resource information on which the repetitive transmission channel is transmitted, or aggregate information of subframes in which repetitive transmission is performed may be system information, Higher information, or may be transmitted to the terminal through the L1 signal.
- the terminal for example, low-cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repeated transmission and reception.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- step 812 the terminal repeatedly receives uplink scheduling information based on the received repetitive transmission related information in a downlink subframe within a set of downlink subframes in which a repeating transmission set to all downlink subframes or higher signals may be performed. do.
- step 813 the UE determines whether an uplink HARQ process is defined in a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the uplink scheduling information is completed.
- the UE repeatedly transmits uplink data according to the received repeated transmission related information in an uplink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of the subframe.
- the UE receives HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) in a downlink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of an uplink subframe in which the uplink data repeat transmission is completed. Receive repeatedly according to the repeated transmission information.
- the UE performs HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) and performs repeated transmission set to an upper signal among subframes after a downlink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process. From the nearest subframe in the set of possible downlink subframes, it may be repeatedly received according to the received repeated transmission related information.
- HARQ-ACK via ePDCCH or ePHICH
- the UE transmits uplink data to an uplink of the nearest downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined after a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the uplink scheduling information is completed. Repeated transmission according to the received repetitive transmission information in an uplink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an HARQ process.
- the UE performs HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) in the received subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process of an uplink subframe in which the uplink data repeat transmission is completed. Receive repeatedly according to transmission related information.
- the UE may perform HARQ-ACK (via ePDCCH or ePHICH) and repeat transmission set to a higher signal among subframes after a downlink subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on the uplink HARQ process. From the nearest subframe in the set of downlink subframes may be repeatedly received according to the received repeated transmission-related information.
- HARQ-ACK via ePDCCH or ePHICH
- FIG 9 illustrates a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an LTE cell 901 in a static TDD scheme is illustrated.
- the base station may perform repeated transmission of uplink data scheduling information in all downlink subframes regardless of the uplink HARQ process defined in the LTE cell.
- a new uplink HARQ timing is defined, and a method of performing uplink HARQ transmission and reception by a base station and a terminal according to the new uplink HARQ timing is illustrated.
- a terminal for example, a low cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- a downlink subframe and an uplink subframe are configured according to TDD UL-DL configuration # 2.
- the UE may obtain a TDD UL-DL configuration for the cell from system information (eg, information of SIB) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- the downlink subframe and the uplink subframe of the TDD scheme may configure one uplink HARQ process.
- Subframes having the same pattern in FIG. 9 constitute one uplink HARQ process.
- the downlink subframes # 0, # 1, # 4, # 5, # 6, and # 9 do not constitute an uplink HARQ process, and the subframes # 0, # 1, # 4, # 5, # 6, It can be seen that # 9 does not define an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process. Accordingly, in the HARQ transmission scheme of FIG.
- Repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission times, frequency resource information on which repeated transmission channels are transmitted, or aggregation information of downlink or uplink subframes on which repeated transmission may be performed may be transmitted to the UE. It may be transmitted in advance or in a L1 (layer 1) signal.
- the set of uplink or downlink subframes may be, for example, a set of downlink subframes for transmitting uplink or downlink scheduling.
- the terminal may attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for uplink or downlink scheduling only in at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes.
- the UE may include at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for up or down scheduling only in a frame.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, the HARQ-ACK, etc. are all set to the same number of repetitions.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK may be set differently by the higher signal, or may be dynamically adjusted by the L1 signal. .
- the base station transmits uplink data scheduling information to the terminal through repeated transmission in subframe # 1, subframe # 3, subframe # 4, and subframe # 5 of radio frame k 902 (911, 912, 913, 914). ).
- subframe # 1, subframe # 3, subframe # 4, and subframe # 5 of radio frame k 902 (911, 912, 913, 914).
- FIG. 9 an example of transmitting uplink scheduling information in successive downlink subframes is provided, but repeated transmission of uplink scheduling information may be performed only in a downlink subframe set by an upper signal among a set of downlink subframes in which repeating transmission may be performed. It may be.
- repetitive transmission of uplink scheduling information is completed in subframe # 5, and the UE starts from an uplink subframe closest to the uplink subframe after the predetermined number of subframes (ie, p1).
- Uplink data repetitive transmission can be performed.
- the p1 value may be set by a higher signal (higher layer signaling) as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a specification (predefined appointment). For example, p1 may be fixed at four. In this case, repetition of uplink data by the UE from the nearest uplink subframe after p1 subframes in subframe # 5 of the radio frame k 902, that is, from subframe # 2 of radio frame k + 1 903. The transmission can begin (921).
- the terminal performs uplink data transmission. If, as in subframe # 3 or subframe # 8, even if repetitive transmission of uplink data scheduling is completed in subframes in which an uplink HARQ process is defined, the terminal is independent of the defined HARQ process. Uplink data transmission may be performed in an uplink subframe first appearing after p1 subframes.
- the terminal After the repeated transmission of the uplink data 921 by the terminal is started in subframe # 2 of the radio frame k + 1 903, the terminal performs uplink repeated data transmission for a set number of repetitions. That is, the UE performs uplink data repeated transmission in subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 1 903 and subframe # 2 and subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 2 904 (922 and 923). , 924).
- -ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH
- HARQ-ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH
- ePDCCH or ePHICH is performed from the closest subframe in the set of downlink subframes in which repetitive transmission set to a higher signal among subframes after p2 subframes may be performed. Repeated transmission may be performed.
- the UE may detect the HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH or ePHICH) in the subframes within the set of downlink subframes.
- the p2 value may be set to a higher signal (higher layer signaling) as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a specification (predefined appointment). For example, p2 can be fixed at four.
- HARQ- by the base station from subframe # 5 of the radio frame k + 2 904 to the nearest downlink subframe after the p2 subframes, that is, subframe # 1 of the radio frame k + 3 905.
- ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH repetitive transmission may be started (931).
- HARQ-ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH
- the base station sets the radio frame k + 3 by the set number of repetitions.
- HARQ-ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH repetitive transmission is performed in subframe # 3, subframe # 4, and subframe # 5 of step 905 (932, 933, and 934).
- uplink data repeated transmission may be performed in the nearest uplink subframe after p1 subframes from subframe # 5 of the radio frame k + 3 905.
- Determination of an uplink data transmission start subframe based on uplink data scheduling information transmission subframes described in FIG. 9 (ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination) and a HARQ-ACK transmission start subframe based on uplink data transmission subframes
- Determination of (PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination) may be applied to both the base station and the terminal, only one of the ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination and PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination may be applied.
- ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination may be applied but PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination technique may not be applied.
- 10A is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a base station for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10A illustrates an operation of a base station for performing repetitive transmission for the uplink HARQ process in FIG. 9.
- the base station transmits information on the LTE cell to the terminal, and sets at least one of the repetitive transmission-related information and HARQ timing information to transmit to the terminal.
- the information on the LTE cell may be UL-DL configuration information and special subframe configuration information.
- the information on the LTE cell may be transmitted to the terminal through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- system information eg, SIB information
- the repetitive transmission related information that is, the repetitive transmission start subframe, the number of repetitive transmissions, frequency resource information on which the repetitive transmission channel is transmitted, or aggregate information of subframes in which repetitive transmission is performed may be system information, Higher information, or may be transmitted to the terminal through the L1 signal.
- the HARQ timing information is information indicating p1 and p2 in FIG. 9, and may be transmitted through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- the HARQ timing information may be fixed to a specific value in the standard, in which case it may not be transmitted to the terminal.
- the terminal eg, a low cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- step 1002 the base station repeatedly transmits uplink scheduling information based on the set repetitive transmission related information in a downlink subframe within a set of downlink subframes in which repetitive transmission set to all downlink subframes or higher signals can be performed. do.
- step 1003 the base station repeatedly receives uplink data based on the set repetitive transmission related information in the closest uplink subframe after p1 subframes from a downlink subframe in which repeated transmission of the uplink scheduling information is completed.
- the base station transmits HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH or ePHICH) to the nearest downlink subframe after p2 subframes or subframes after p2 subframes from an uplink subframe where the uplink data repeat reception is completed.
- HARQ-ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH
- 10B is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a terminal for a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10B illustrates an operation of a terminal for performing repetitive transmission for an uplink HARQ process in FIG. 9.
- the terminal receives information on the LTE cell from the base station, and receives at least one of repetitive transmission related information and HARQ timing information set by the base station.
- the information on the LTE cell may be UL-DL configuration information and special subframe configuration information.
- the information about the LTE cell is received from the base station through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- system information eg, SIB information
- the repetitive transmission related information that is, the repetitive transmission start subframe, the number of repetitive transmissions, frequency resource information on which the repetitive transmission channel is transmitted, or aggregate information of subframes in which repetitive transmission is performed may be system information, Higher information, or may be transmitted to the terminal through the L1 signal.
- the HARQ timing information is information indicating p1 and p2 in FIG. 9, and may be transmitted through system information (eg, SIB information) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- the HARQ timing information may be fixed to a specific value in the standard, in which case it may not be transmitted to the terminal.
- the terminal eg, a low cost terminal
- the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- the terminal repeats uplink scheduling information based on the received repetitive transmission related information in a downlink subframe within a set of downlink subframes in which repeating transmission set to all downlink subframes or higher signals may be performed. Receive.
- step 1013 the terminal repetitively transmits uplink data based on the received repetitive transmission related information in the nearest uplink subframe after p1 subframes from a downlink subframe in which repeated reception of the uplink scheduling information is completed. do.
- the UE transmits HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH or ePHICH) to the nearest downlink subframe after p2 subframes or subframes after p2 subframes from an uplink subframe in which the uplink data repeat transmission is completed.
- HARQ-ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an LTE cell 1101 of a static TDD scheme is illustrated.
- the base station transmits the repeated transmission of uplink data scheduling information in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process of the LTE cell is defined. That is, the base station adjusts a subframe in which repetitive transmission of uplink data scheduling information is started or dynamically adjusts (reduces or increases) the number of repetitive transmissions so that uplink data scheduling is performed in a downlink subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined. You can end the repetitive transfer of information. Accordingly, the terminal may perform uplink HARQ repetitive transmission according to uplink HARQ timing of subframes in which the uplink HARQ process is defined.
- a downlink subframe and an uplink subframe are configured according to TDD UL-DL configuration # 4.
- the UE may obtain a TDD UL-DL configuration for the cell from system information (eg, information of SIB) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- system information eg, information of SIB
- higher information ie, higher layer signaling
- a terminal for example, a low cost terminal
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- the downlink subframe and the uplink subframe of the TDD scheme may configure one uplink HARQ process.
- subframes having the same pattern constitute one uplink HARQ process.
- the downlink subframes # 0, # 1, # 4, # 5, # 6, and # 7 do not constitute an uplink HARQ process, and the subframes # 0, # 1, # 4, # 5, # 6, It can be seen that # 7 does not define an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process. Therefore, in the HARQ transmission scheme of FIG.
- Repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission times, frequency resource information on which repeated transmission channels are transmitted, or aggregation information of downlink or uplink subframes on which repeated transmission may be performed may be transmitted to the UE. It may be transmitted in advance or in a L1 (layer 1) signal.
- the set of uplink or downlink subframes may be, for example, a set of downlink subframes for transmitting uplink or downlink scheduling.
- the terminal attempts to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for uplink or downlink scheduling only in at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Can be.
- the UE may include at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for up or down scheduling only in a frame.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, the HARQ-ACK, etc. are all set to the same number of repetitions.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK may be set differently by the higher signal, or may be dynamically adjusted by the L1 signal. .
- the base station transmits the uplink data scheduling information to the terminal through repeated transmission in subframe # 5, subframe # 6, subframe # 7, and subframe # 8 of radio frame k 1102 (1111, 1112, 1113, 1114). ).
- the base station performs four repetitive transmissions from subframe # 5 so that repetitive transmission of the scheduling information is completed in subframe # 8 of the radio frame k 1102.
- Subframe # 8 of the radio frame k 1102 is a subframe in which an uplink HARQ process is defined.
- the UE repeatedly transmits uplink data PUSCH based on an uplink HARQ timing defined in subframe # 8 of the radio frame k 1102 which is the last subframe of the repeated transmission of the scheduling information. That is, the terminal starts repeating uplink data transmission from subframe # 2 of radio frame k + 1 1103 based on an uplink HARQ process defined in subframe # 8 of radio frame k 1102 ( 1121). Subsequently, the terminal receives uplink data by the number of repetitions remaining, subframe # 3 of the radio frame k + 1 (1103), subframe # 2 of the radio frame k + 2 (1104), and the radio frame k + 2 (1104). Repeated transmission in subframe # 3 (1122, 1123, 1124).
- a subframe according to an uplink HARQ timing based on an uplink HARQ process defined in subframe # 3 of the radio frame k + 2 1104 that is, subframe # 9 of the radio frame k + 2 1104).
- HARQ-ACK ePDCCH or ePHICH
- the base station starts HARQ-ACK repetitive transmission from subframe # 9 of the radio frame k + 2 1104 (1131).
- the base station repeatedly transmits HARQ-ACK in subframe # 0, subframe # 1, and subframe # 4 of the radio frame k + 3 1105 (1132, 1133, and 1134) as many times as there are remaining repetitions.
- transmission HARQ timing determination is necessary. Since the uplink HARQ timing is not defined in the subframe # 4 of the radio frame k + 3 1105 in which the HARQ-ACK repetition transmission is completed, the terminal is configured to perform at least the set number of repetitions or the number of repetitions indicated by the L1 signal. It is assumed that repetitive transmission of HARQ-ACK is performed.
- the hypothesized additional repetitive transmission may be a next level value of the number of repetitive transmissions (ie, the number of repetitions) set as the higher signal.
- the assumed additional repetitive transmission may be the number of repetitive transmissions up to a subframe in which uplink HARQ timing is defined.
- the base station then repeatedly transmits HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH or ePHICH) until subframe # 8 of the radio frame k + 3 1105, which is a subframe in which uplink HARQ timing is defined (1141, 1142, 1143, and 1144).
- the UE may attempt to receive HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH or ePHICH) until subframe # 8 of the radio frame k + 3 1105.
- the additional number of repetitions may have a level (or resolution) value that cannot be set as a higher signal. That is, the number of additional repetitions may have any value, not 1, 2, 4, or 8.
- the terminal may perform uplink data repetitive transmission based on an uplink HARQ timing defined in subframe # 8 of the radio frame k + 3 1105 and the base station may be retransmitted based on the uplink HARQ timing.
- the uplink data may be repeatedly received.
- the terminal may attempt to decode the repeated HARQ-ACK according to the operation.
- the terminal may operate in two cases. In the first case, the terminal attempts to decode by the number of repetitions of 1, 2, 4, or 8, which may be set to an upper signal or an L1 signal, but repeats transmission in a subframe in which the uplink HARQ timing is defined.
- the first case is a case where a subframe corresponding to the set number of repetitions can always be defined as subframes in which uplink HARQ timing is defined.
- the UE assumes that repetitive transmission is completed in a subframe in which the nearest uplink HARQ timing is defined after a certain number of subframes (for example, four) from the subframe # 9. Attempt to receive ACK repeated transmissions.
- the base station and the terminal recognizes that it is possible to repeat the transmission of any number of times different from the number of repetitions of 1, 2, 4, or 8, which may be set to an upper signal or an L1 signal.
- Determination of an uplink data transmission start subframe ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination based on uplink data scheduling information transmission subframes during initial transmission described with reference to FIG. 11 and uplink data scheduling information transmission subframes during retransmission. Only one of the determination of the uplink data transmission start subframe (retransmission ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination) may be applied to the base station and the terminal, or both may be applied to the base station and the terminal.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 an LTE cell 1101 of a static TDD scheme is illustrated.
- the base station transmits scheduling information of uplink data
- FIG. 12 illustrates a case of transmitting scheduling information of downlink data.
- the base station performs repetitive transmission of downlink data scheduling information of the LTE cell
- the base station performs repetitive transmission of downlink data according to data transmission timing after repetitive transmission of the scheduling information
- the terminal repeats the repeated transmission of the downlink data
- a method of repeatedly transmitting the HARQ-ACK according to the HARQ-ACK transmission timing will be described.
- the base station performs repetitive transmission of the downlink data in the nearest downlink subframe that appears after a certain number n1 of subframes from the subframe in which repeated transmission of the downlink data scheduling information is completed.
- a downlink subframe and an uplink subframe are configured according to TDD UL-DL configuration # 2.
- the UE may obtain a TDD UL-DL configuration for the cell from system information (eg, information of SIB) or higher information (ie, higher layer signaling).
- system information eg, information of SIB
- higher information ie, higher layer signaling
- a terminal for example, a low cost terminal
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- Repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission times, frequency resource information on which repeated transmission channels are transmitted, or aggregation information of downlink or uplink subframes on which repeated transmission may be performed may be transmitted to the UE. It may be transmitted in advance or in a L1 (layer 1) signal.
- the set of uplink or downlink subframes may be, for example, a set of downlink subframes for transmitting uplink or downlink scheduling.
- the terminal may attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for uplink or downlink scheduling only in at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes.
- the UE may include at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for up or down scheduling only in a frame.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, the HARQ-ACK, etc. are all set to the same number of repetitions.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK may be set differently by the higher signal, or may be dynamically adjusted by the L1 signal. .
- the base station transmits the downlink data scheduling information to the terminal through repeated transmission in subframe # 1, subframe # 3, subframe # 4, and subframe # 5 of radio frame k 1202 (1211, 1212, 1213). 1214).
- examples 1211, 1212, 1213, and 1214 of transmitting downlink scheduling information in consecutive downlink subframes are illustrated, but only in downlink subframes within a set of downlink subframes in which repeated transmissions configured as higher signals may be performed. Repeated transmission of the downlink scheduling information may be performed.
- the repetitive transmission of downlink data scheduling information is completed in subframe # 5 of the radio frame k 1202, and the base station is the first after n1 subframes from subframe # 5 of the radio frame k 1202.
- Downlink data transmission is started in a nearby downlink subframe (ie, subframe # 8 of the radio frame k 1202) (1215).
- the n1 value may be set by an upper signal as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a standard. For example, the value of n1 may be fixed to three.
- the base station After the repetitive transmission of downlink data 1215 by the base station is started in subframe # 8 of the radio frame k 1202, the base station transmits the subframe # 9 of the radio frame k 1202 by the remaining number of repetitions. Downlink data repetitive transmission is performed in subframe # 0 and subframe # 1 of the radio frame k + 1 1203 (1216, 1217, 1218).
- Two methods are proposed as timing for HARQ-ACK repeated transmission of the UE for the downlink data transmission.
- the first is HARQ-ACK repetition transmission from subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 1 1203, which is the nearest uplink subframe after n2 subframes from subframe # 1 of the radio frame k + 1 1203.
- the n2 value may be set by an upper signal as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a standard. For example, the value of n2 may be fixed to four. Accordingly, the UE may perform HARQ-ACK repeated transmission from subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 1 1203 (1219).
- the UE performs HARQ-ACK repetitive transmission in subframe # 2 of subframe # 2, subframe # 7 of subframe # 1 of radio frame k + 2 1204, and subframe # 2 of subframe # 1 of radio frame k + 2 1205.
- the UE determines an uplink subframe for HARQ-ACK transmission from a subframe in which downlink data repetitive transmission is completed based on a DL-reference UL / DL configuration.
- the DL-reference UL / DL configuration is a TDD UL-DL configuration received from system information when Enhanced Interference Management and Traffic Adaptation (eIMTA) is not configured or in case of a UE that does not support eIMTA, and supports eIMTA.
- eIMTA Enhanced Interference Management and Traffic Adaptation
- the eIMTA may be an eimta- HarqReferenceConfig-r12 value that defines uplink HARQ-ACK timing for downlink data repetitive transmission received from an upper signal.
- n2 defined in subframe # 1 is 6 when DL-reference UL / DL configuration is # 2. Accordingly, HARQ-ACK repeated transmission can be performed from uplink subframe # 7, which is a subframe after six subframes from subframe # 1 (1219).
- the UE performs HARQ-ACK repetitive transmission in subframe # 2 of subframe # 2, subframe # 7 of subframe # 1 of radio frame k + 2 1204, and subframe # 2 of subframe # 1 of radio frame k + 2 1205. (1220, 1221, 1222).
- n2 defined in subframe # 1 is 11 when DL-reference UL / DL configuration is # 5. Accordingly, repetitive transmission for HARQ-ACK is performed from uplink subframe # 2 of radio frame k + 2 1204 which is a subframe after 11 subframes from subframe # 1 of radio frame k + 1 1203. It may also be 1220.
- HARQ-ACK multiplexing transmission is not required through time domain bundling in a TDD cell.
- the transmission resource of the PUCCH format 1a / 1b may be determined in association with the PRB or subband index of the (E) PDCCH transmitted first or the PRB or subband index of the (E) PDCCH transmitted last.
- the transmission resource of the PUCCH format 1a / 1b may be determined through PRBs or subband indexes of all (E) PDCCHs repeatedly transmitted.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 an LTE cell 1301 in an FDD scheme is illustrated.
- FIG. 13 illustrates a case where a base station transmits downlink data scheduling information in an FDD cell.
- the cell 1301 has an FDD scheme, a downlink frequency is f1, and an uplink frequency is f2.
- the base station performs repeated transmission of the downlink data scheduling information in a downlink subframe of the DL cell f1, and performs repeated downlink data transmission according to the data transmission timing after the repeated transmission of the scheduling information,
- the HARQ-ACK is repeatedly transmitted in an uplink subframe of the UL cell f2 according to the HARQ-ACK transmission timing. Specifically, the base station performs downlink data transmission in a downlink subframe after k1 subframes from a subframe in which repeated transmission of the scheduling information is completed.
- the terminal may acquire the downlink frequency f1 while performing a cell search, and receive the system information from a base station to obtain the uplink frequency f2. It is assumed that a terminal (for example, a low cost terminal) is set to a coverage enhancement mode. When the terminal is set to a coverage enhancement mode, the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- Repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission times, frequency resource information on which repeated transmission channels are transmitted, or aggregation information of downlink or uplink subframes on which repeated transmission may be performed may be transmitted to the UE. It may be transmitted in advance or in a L1 (layer 1) signal.
- the set of uplink or downlink subframes may be, for example, a set of downlink subframes for transmitting uplink or downlink scheduling.
- the terminal may attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for uplink or downlink scheduling only in at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes.
- the UE may include at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for up or down scheduling only in a frame.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, the HARQ-ACK, etc. are all set to the same number of repetitions.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK may be set differently by the higher signal or may be dynamically adjusted differently by the L1 signal. .
- the base station transmits the downlink data scheduling information to the terminal through repeated transmission in subframe # 0, subframe # 1, subframe # 2, and subframe # 3 of radio frame k 1302 (1311, 1312, 1313, 1314).
- examples 1313, 1312, 1313, and 1314 transmit downlink scheduling information in successive downlink subframes, downlink scheduling is performed only in downlink subframes within a set of downlink subframes in which repeated transmissions configured as higher signals can be performed. Repeated transmission of information may be performed.
- the repetitive transmission of downlink data scheduling information is completed in subframe # 3 of the radio frame k 1302, and the downlink subframe after k1 subframes from subframe # 3 of the radio frame k 1302 is completed. That is, downlink data transmission starts in subframe # 6 of the radio frame k 1302 (1315).
- the k1 value may be set by an upper signal as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a standard. For example, the value of k1 may be fixed to three.
- subframe # 6 of the radio frame k 1302 After the repetitive transmission of downlink data 1315 by the base station is started in subframe # 6 of the radio frame k 1302, the base station performs subframe # 7 of the radio frame k 1302 for the remaining number of repetitions. Downlink data repetitive transmission is performed in subframe # 8 and subframe # 9 (1316, 1317, and 1318).
- HARQ-ACK repetitive transmission starts from subframe # 3 of radio frame k + 1 1303, which is an uplink subframe after k2 subframes from subframe # 9 of radio frame k 1302.
- the k2 value may be set by an upper signal as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a standard. For example, k2 may be fixed at four.
- the UE may perform HARQ-ACK repeated transmission from subframe # 3 of the radio frame k 1302 (1319).
- the UE may perform HARQ-ACK repetitive transmission in subframe # 4, subframe # 5 and subframe # 6 of the radio frame k + 1 1303 by the remaining number of repetitions (1320, 1321). 1322).
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a control channel transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 an LTE cell 1401 of an FDD scheme is illustrated.
- FIG. 14 illustrates a case where a base station transmits scheduling information of uplink data in an FDD cell.
- the cell 1301 has an FDD scheme, a downlink frequency is f1, and an uplink frequency is f2.
- the base station performs repetitive transmission of uplink data scheduling information in a downlink subframe of the DL cell f1, and the UE performs uplink data repetitive transmission in an uplink subframe of the UL cell f2 according to the new uplink HARQ timing.
- the base station will be described how to perform HARQ transmission according to the new uplink HARQ timing. Specifically, the base station performs uplink data repeated transmission in an uplink subframe after m1 subframes from a subframe in which repeated transmission of uplink data scheduling information is completed.
- the terminal may acquire the downlink frequency f1 while performing a cell search, and receive the system information from a base station to obtain the uplink frequency f2. It is assumed that a terminal (for example, a low cost terminal) is set to a coverage enhancement mode. When the terminal is set to a coverage enhancement mode, the terminal may transmit and receive data through repetitive transmission and reception.
- the coverage enhancement mode of the terminal may be set to higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal, and the terminal always operating in the coverage enhancement mode may signal to the base station that it always operates in the coverage enhancement mode.
- the terminal may set itself or may be configured by the base station to operate in the coverage enhancement mode through system information reception or random access procedure.
- Repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission start subframes, repeated transmission times, frequency resource information on which repeated transmission channels are transmitted, or aggregation information of downlink or uplink subframes on which repeated transmission may be performed may be transmitted to the UE. It may be transmitted in advance or in a L1 (layer 1) signal.
- the set of uplink or downlink subframes may be, for example, a set of downlink subframes for transmitting uplink or downlink scheduling.
- the terminal may attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for uplink or downlink scheduling only in at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes.
- the UE may include at least one downlink subframe in the set of downlink subframes. Attempt to detect a PDCCH (or ePDCCH) for up or down scheduling only in a frame.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, the HARQ-ACK, etc. are all set to the same number of repetitions.
- the uplink scheduling information, the uplink data, and the HARQ-ACK may be set differently by the higher signal, or may be dynamically adjusted by the L1 signal. .
- the base station transmits uplink data scheduling information to the terminal through repeated transmission in subframe # 0, subframe # 1, subframe # 2, and subframe # 3 of radio frame k 1402 (1411, 1412, 1413, 1414).
- uplink scheduling information in consecutive downlink subframes (1411, 1412, 1413, 1414) has been presented, but the uplink only in the downlink subframe within the set of downlink subframes in which repeated transmission set to a higher signal can be performed. Repeated transmission of scheduling information may be performed.
- repetitive transmission is completed in subframe # 3 of the radio frame k 1402, and the UE is an uplink subframe after m1 subframes from subframe # 3 of the radio frame k 1402 (that is, the Uplink data repetitive transmission is performed in subframe # 7 of radio frame k 1402 (1415).
- the m1 value may be set by an upper signal as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a standard. For example, the value of m1 may be fixed to four.
- uplink data 1415 by the UE is started in subframe # 7 of the radio frame k 1402, the UE performs subframe # 8 of the radio frame k 1402 for the remaining number of repetitions.
- Uplink data repeated transmission is performed in subframe # 0 of subframe # 9 and radio frame k + 1 1403 (1416, 1417, and 1418).
- the downlink subframe after m2 subframes (that is, the subframe # 4 of the radio frame k + 1 1403) from HARQ-ACK (UL).
- ACK / NACK for the grant repetitive transmission of an ePDCCH, transmitted via ePDCCH, MPDCCH or M-PDCCH is started.
- HARQ- from the closest subframe in the set of downlink subframes in which repetitive transmission, which is set to a higher signal among subframes after m2 subframes from subframe # 0 of the radio frame k + 1 1403, may be performed.
- Repeated transmission of ACK (ePDCCH) may be performed.
- the UE will detect the HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH) only in the subframes in the subframe set.
- the m2 value may be set by an upper signal as one of a plurality of values, and may be fixed to a specific value by a specification. For example, the value of m2 may be fixed to four. Accordingly, the base station performs HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH) repetitive transmission from subframe # 4 of the radio frame k + 1 1403 (1419). The base station performs HARQ-ACK (ePDCCH) repetitive transmission in subframe # 5 subframe # 6 and subframe # 7 of the radio frame k + 1 1403 for the remaining number of repetitions (1420, 1421). 1422).
- Determination of an uplink data transmission start subframe based on uplink data scheduling information transmission subframes described in FIG. 14 ePDCCH-to-PUSCH HARQ timing determination
- HARQ-ACK transmission start subframe based on uplink data transmission subframes Only one of the determinations (PUSCH-to-HARQ-ACK timing determination) may be applied to the base station and the terminal, or both may be applied to the base station and the terminal.
- (E) PDCCH since repetitive transmission of the same data is performed every subframe, 'DL / UL Downlink Assignment Index (DAI)' defined in (E) PDCCH in a TDD cell.
- the field and the 'HARQ process number' field may be reserved or fixed to a specific value (for example, '0'), or the fields may be ignored by the terminal regardless of the set value.
- (E) PDCCH may be configured, and the UE may perform decoding of (E) PDCCH assuming at least the payload size of (E) PDCCH excluding the fields. .
- the 'redundancy version' field defined in (E) PDCCH is reserved or fixed to a specific value (e.g., '0'), it may be ignored by the terminal regardless of the set value.
- the (E) PDCCH may be configured except for the field, and the UE may decode the (E) PDCCH by assuming a payload size of (E) PDCCH except at least the 'redundancy version' field.
- the 'redundancy version' may be set as an upper signal, fixed to a standard, and the terminal may decode data according to the redundancy version.
- the 'redundancy version' when retransmitting, may reuse the value set in the initial repeated transmission, and the terminal decodes the data according to the reused 'redundancy version'. can do.
- the number of repetitive transmissions in every retransmission may be set to a higher signal, and when data reception fails in the initial repetitive transmission, a higher repetitive transmission through retransmission is performed.
- the number of repetitions can be used. That is, the base station may set the number of repetitions that can be used in repetitive transmission through retransmission through the higher signal to the terminal. Or, if the standard decides to use a higher repetition number in repetitive transmission through retransmission, the base station automatically transmits using a higher repetition number in repetitive transmission through retransmission and the terminal automatically transmits in repetitive reception through retransmission. Decoding can be attempted using a higher number of iterations.
- 15A and 15B illustrate a communication network including a LAA cell to which the present disclosure is applied.
- LAA Licensed Assisted Access
- Pcell Primary serving cell
- S Cell Secondary serving cell
- FDD or TDD structure may be applied to the LAA cell.
- FIG. 15A illustrates a case where an LTE cell 1502 and a LAA cell 1503 coexist in one small base station 1501 in a communication network.
- the terminal 1504 transmits and receives data with the base station through the LTE cell 1502 and the LAA cell 1503.
- the duplex scheme that is, FDD or TDD
- uplink transmission may be transmitted only through the LTE cell 1502 when the LTE cell 1502 is a P cell.
- FIG. 15B illustrates that an LTE macro base station 1511 for wide coverage and a LAA small base station 1512 for increasing data throughput are installed in a communication network.
- uplink transmission is transmitted only through the LTE base station 1511 when the LTE base station 1511 is a Pcell.
- the LTE base station 1511 and the LAA base station 1512 have an ideal backhaul network.
- fast inter-base station X2 communication 1513 is possible, so that although the uplink transmission is transmitted only to the LTE base station 1511, the LAA base station 1512 can transmit relevant control information from the LTE base station 1511 via the X2 communication 1513 in real time. It is possible to receive.
- the LTE cell and the LAA cell may include a plurality of serving cells, respectively, and may support 32 serving cells in total. Therefore, the technique proposed in the present disclosure can be applied to both the system of FIG. 15A and the communication system of FIG. 15B.
- up to five serving cells may be configured in the CA.
- the terminal is set by the higher information to periodically transmit channel information for data scheduling of the base station.
- an operation of periodically transmitting channel information is called 'periodic channel information transmission', and the 'periodic channel information' is transmitted through a Pcell's Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH). do.
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control CHannel
- each serving cell independently defines a periodic channel information transmission operation for a terminal configured with a CA.
- Types of information to be transmitted in the periodic channel information transmission operation include subband CQI, subband CQI, second PMI, wideband CQI and precoding matrix indicator, and wide Wideband first PMI, wideband CQI and second PMI, wideband CQI and first PMI and second PMI, rank indicator (RI), wideband CQI, RI and first PMI, RI and PTI (Precoder Type Indicator) There is this.
- Transmission Information is determined only according to a transmission mode based on higher information among the above information, and transmission information is set to have respective periods and offsets according to higher information.
- the periodic channel information transmission time points for a plurality of serving cells in one subframe coincide when the periodic channel information transmission time points for a plurality of serving cells in one subframe coincide, only the periodic channel information for only one serving cell is included in the PUCCH of the Pcell in one subframe. Designed to transmit. Also, even in one serving cell, only one channel information is designed to be transmitted when the transmission timings of the plurality of channel information in one subframe coincide. In this case, priority is determined by the type of information to be transmitted or the serving cell index to transmit only the periodic channel information for one serving cell among the periodic channel information set to be transmitted for a plurality of serving cells, and to the remaining serving cells. Periodic channel information is discarded.
- RI rank indication
- transmission times of multiple channel information for one serving cell coincide, information including rank indication (RI) has the highest priority, and transmission times of channel information for multiple serving cells coincide.
- the channel information of the serving cell including the RI or the first PMI has the highest priority
- the channel information of the serving cell including the wide band CQI has the second highest priority.
- channel information having the same priority is transmitted for different serving cells, channel information of a serving cell having a low serving cell index has a high priority.
- Rel-10 assumes two serving cell configuration scenarios, the possibility of collision of periodic channel information transmission for a plurality of serving cells is not large, and the base station sets a different period or offset of periodic channel information transmission for a serving cell. It is easy to avoid the collision.
- the periodic channel information in multiple serving cells is simply set by the base station differently setting the period or offset of the periodic channel information transmission for the serving cell. It is difficult to avoid transmission collisions. Therefore, in Rel-13, the collision probability of channel information transmission in one subframe is much larger than that of Rel-12.
- the Rel-13 based base station is optimized for the remaining serving cells. It is difficult to schedule, which adversely affects the amount of data transmission to the terminal.
- a base station transmits a UL grant including a non-periodic channel information request for transmission of channel information for the plurality of serving cells
- a periodic channel of one serving cell or a plurality of serving cells Since the UL grant has to be transmitted every time the information transmission time coincides, the PDCCH transmission resource is wasted, and the PDCCH resource for scheduling of other terminals in the base station is reduced. Therefore, when Rel-13 supports setting of up to 32 serving cells for CA, a method of supporting periodic channel information transmission for as many serving cells as possible in one subframe without requiring PDCCH transmission resources Is required.
- the present disclosure proposes a scheme in which a terminal transmits channel information for a plurality of serving cells without wasting transmission resources of a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system supporting CA.
- the UCI PUSCH transmission will be described.
- the UCI PUSCH transmission of the present disclosure is a method of transmitting a plurality of channel information through the PUSCH.
- the mode in which the UE performs UCI PUSCH transmission may be set by an upper signal.
- the upper signal is defined as UCIPUSCHmode . If the UCIPUSCHmode is 0, that is, the UCI PUSCH transmission mode is not set, when the UE transmits periodic channel information, only one channel information is transmitted through PUCCH in one subframe (following Rel-12 operation). If the UCIPUSCHmode is 1, that is, the UCI PUSCH transmission mode is set, the UCI PUSCH transmission is configured for the UE so that a large amount of channel information can be transmitted through the PUSCH in one subframe.
- the upper signal UCIPUSCHmode May be replaced with a transmission resource for transmitting channel information (UCI) set by the higher signal. That is, the UCI PUSCH operation mode of the terminal may be set by the transmission resource for transmitting the periodic channel information to the PUSCH is set by the higher signal.
- the UCI PUSCH operation of the UE is activated as follows. First, when transmission timings of two or more different channel information for one serving cell in one subframe coincide, UCI PUSCH is activated instead of PUCCH transmission. Next, when transmission timings of two or more channel information for different serving cells in one subframe coincide, UCI PUSCH is activated instead of PUCCH transmission.
- two or more channel information for different serving cells may be the same kind of channel information or different kinds of channel information.
- the UE When the UCI PUSCH is activated, the UE multiplexes the channel information for at least one preset serving cell in a preset method to transmit the PUSCH to the PUSCH.
- the channel information may include all channel information according to the periodic channel information transmission setting configured to transmit for each serving cell.
- the channel information may include channel information that could not be transmitted due to coincidence of the channel information transmission time with one channel information that can be transmitted.
- the channel information may be multiplexed in order according to the serving cell index and the type of channel information. That is, the terminal may sort the channel information for each serving cell index and multiplex the sorted channel information for each serving cell index again according to the channel information type. Alternatively, the terminal may sort channel information configured to transmit by channel information type and multiplex the sorted channel information by sorting serving cell index.
- the channel information may be multiplexed, encoded and modulated at a predetermined coding rate and modulation scheme, and transmitted to a base station through a PUSCH on a predetermined transmission resource.
- the coding rate, modulation scheme, and transmission resource may be set by a higher signal together with a UCI PUSCH operation mode setting.
- the coding rate, the modulation scheme, and the position of the initial resource that is, the initial PRB start position are set by the higher signal, and each time the channel information transmission time coincides with the predefined hopping pattern.
- the location of the resource ie, the start location of the PRB
- a Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI) a subframe number, a location of an initial resource, and the like may be used.
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity
- serving cells for performing UCI PUSCH transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the serving cell for transmitting the UCI PUSCH may be a Pcell. Since the Pcell is configured to transmit the PUCCH, when two or more periodic channel information transmissions collide, the Pcell may transmit the UCI PUSCH instead of the PUCCH, and when the UCI PUSCH is transmitted, the uplink control information to be transmitted on the PUCCH ( PUCCH transmission power can be reduced by transmitting UCI) on PUSCH (rather than on the PUCCH).
- the serving cell for the UCI PUSCH transmission may be an S cell.
- one Scell may be selected as a serving cell for transmission of the UCI PUSCH based on a cell index among a plurality of Scells. For example, the Scell having the lowest cell index may be selected as the serving cell for the transmission of the UCI PUSCH.
- the UCI PUSCH is transmitted in the Scell, there is an advantage that the UCI transmission procedure of the terminal can be easily defined. For example, when different TDD UL-DL configurations are applied between different bands in an inter-band TDD CA, UCIs for Scells need to be transmitted in the Pcell because the UCI transmission timings in the Scell and the Pcell are different. A new terminal procedure must be defined. However, if UCIs for the Scell are transmitted in the Scell, there is an advantage that it is not necessary to define a new terminal procedure.
- 16 illustrates a method of transmitting channel information by grouping serving cells according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the serving cells are grouped (not used when the channel transmission timings of different serving cells coincide) to transmit grouping information to the terminal as an upper signal, and the terminal transmits the channel information of the grouped serving cells. Is a method of transmitting together through an uplink control channel.
- the grouping information may indicate a group ID or at least one serving cell included in a group.
- the uplink channel through which control information is transmitted may be a PUSCH channel, which is an uplink data channel so as to transmit a large amount of feedback, or may be transmitted from a terminal through a new uplink control format.
- Resource information of the PUSCH channel is transmitted from the base station to the terminal through a higher signal (upper layer signaling) in advance, and since the number of serving cells included in each group is already determined, the transmission resource information is set in advance to the terminal. It is possible to transmit a higher signal and the terminal transmits the channel information of the serving cells using the resource information. Thus, it is possible to optimize transmission resource occupancy without wasting transmission resources.
- the base station may set different transmission periods and offsets to groups of different serving cells. For example, the base station may select and determine one of transmission periods and offsets of CQI transmission used in PUCCH transmission with respect to transmission periods and offsets of the different serving cell groups. Therefore, when transmitting a PUSCH channel, it is possible to avoid the PUSCH transmissions including channel information of different groups do not match.
- FIG. 16 a case in which a total of eight serving cell groups (for example, 1601, 1602, 1603, 1604, and 1605) is configured for the UE is illustrated. An example of including a different number of cells for each cell group is shown.
- the LAA cell which is an unlicensed cell
- the LTE cells which are a licensed cell
- a method of transmitting channel information by a cell grouping method in a PUSCH may be applied when there are more than five cells, and when there are five or less cells, channel information is transmitted on a PUCCH, and at least two channels are used. If the information transmission time points coincide, one channel information may be transmitted and the others may be dropped.
- the PUCCH format may be transmitted differently according to the amount of channel information to be transmitted in one subframe. For example, when channel information to be transmitted in one subframe can be transmitted in PUCCH format 2, the UE transmits the channel information in PUCCH format 2, and a plurality of channel information to be transmitted in one subframe. In case of serving cells of the UE may use a new PUCCH format or transmit on a PUSCH channel.
- the channel information to be transmitted by the UE in one subframe exceeds the payload size that can be transmitted by the new PUCCH format or the payload size that can be included in the PUSCH PRB when transmitted on the PUSCH channel, May drop channel information of a specific cell group and transmit only channel information of the remaining cell group.
- Selection of the dropping cell group may be performed based on a cell group index. For example, k cell groups with low indexes (k is greater than or equal to 1) or cell groups with the highest cell group index, including the cell group of the lowest cell group index among the cell groups to which channel information should be transmitted. K cell groups having a high index may be selected including.
- K may be transmitted to the terminal through an upper signal, determined by an equation or a table, or may be determined in advance as a constant.
- the payload size that the new PUCCH format can send contains two cell groups, and if a high cell group index is to be dropped, Channel information of serving cells having group indexes 1 and 2 may be transmitted in a new PUCCH format (or via PUSCH), and channel information of serving cells having cell group index 3 may be dropped.
- the payload size that can be transmitted in the new PUCCH format may include channel information of some serving cells of the cell group to be dropped, additionally transmit some serving cell channel information of the cell group to be dropped. Can be.
- the selection of some of the serving cells is performed according to the importance of channel information (eg RI> wideband CQI> subband CQI), and if the importance of channel information is the same, the serving cell index (eg, increasing High importance). Channel information of serving cells that cannot be transmitted is dropped.
- 17 is a diagram illustrating a method for transmitting and receiving periodic channel information between a base station and a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 17 a method of setting a transmission period and an offset for transmission of periodic channel information of each serving cell is described as an embodiment according to the present invention.
- the base station setting the transmission period and the offset for the transmission of the periodic channel information of the serving cell in the embodiment of FIG. 16 may have the same effect as the case of grouping the serving cells.
- the UE when the channel information transmission times of different serving cells coincide with each other, when the channel information of the serving cells collides in one subframe, the UE transmits channel information of the serving cells together through an uplink control channel. That's how.
- the operations illustrated in FIG. 17 may be selectively included, and the operations illustrated in FIG. 17 need not be performed in a manner in which all operations are included.
- the base station 1700 may allocate a resource for transmitting periodic channel information of each serving cell (1720). In this case, the base station 1700 may match the channel information transmission time of some serving cells.
- the base station may transmit at least one higher signal to the terminal so that the terminal transmits only the channel information of one cell and does not drop the rest ( 1722, 1724).
- the higher signal is a signal for instructing the terminal to multiplex and transmit all channel information together even if the base station sets the same channel information transmission period and offset of different serving cells.
- the higher level signal transmitted by the base station includes a configuration of an uplink control format for transmitting a large amount of feedback through an uplink control channel (resource configuration for uplink control format transmission, channel information transmission period and offset information, etc.). ) And configuration of an uplink control channel having an uplink data channel structure (including resource configuration for uplink control channel transmission, channel information transmission period and offset information, etc.), and specific information through higher signals. It may be a signal.
- the terminal 1710 may select at least one serving cell among a plurality of serving cells and generate periodic channel information of the selected serving cell (1726).
- the terminal 1710 may uplink transmission control information (UCI) including the generated periodic channel information through a resource indicated by the higher signal (1728).
- UCI uplink transmission control information
- the upper signal for configuring an uplink control channel having an uplink data channel structure is called CQI-ReportPeriodicForNewPUCCHFormat 1724, and the upper signal for configuring an uplink control format is referred to as a CQI-ReportPeriodic (1722). It is called).
- the CQI-ReportPeriodicForNewPUCCHFormat (1724) is an upper signal for PUCCH format 2, which is an uplink control format for allowing the UE to transmit only channel information of one cell (CQI-ReportPeriodic (1722) including resource configuration for PUCCH format 2 transmission). In addition it may be set additionally.
- the UE 1710 determines whether channel information of multiple cells should be transmitted simultaneously in one subframe. You can judge. In case that channel information of multiple cells does not need to be transmitted at the same time and only channel information of one cell is to be transmitted, the UE 1710 may use the one cell according to the transmission resource of PUCCH format 2 set in the CQI-ReportPeriodic 1722.
- the terminal 1710 transmits the channel of the multiple cells according to the transmission resource of the 'new PUCCH format' set in the CQI-ReportPeriodicForNewPUCCHFormat 1724. Information can be multiplexed and transmitted simultaneously.
- the terminal 1710 when only the CQI-ReportPeriodicForNewPUCCHFormat (1724) is set (or turned on and activated), and the CQI-ReportPeriodic (1722) is not set (or set to OFF and deactivated), the channel of multiple cells in one subframe. Regardless of whether information should be transmitted simultaneously or only channel information of one cell, the terminal 1710 always transmits channel information according to a transmission resource of a new PUCCH format set in the CQI-ReportPeriodicForNewPUCCHFormat 1724. Can be.
- the terminal 1710 is one.
- channel information of a plurality of cells is to be transmitted simultaneously in a subframe of, only channel information of a cell having the highest priority may be selected and transmitted according to the transmission resource of the PUCCH format 2 set in the CQI-ReportPeriodic 1722. If only channel information of one cell needs to be transmitted without simultaneously transmitting channel information of multiple cells, the UE 1710 according to the transmission resource of the PUCCH format 2 set in the CQI-ReportPeriodic 1722 is performed. Channel information may be transmitted.
- the base station 1700 may set the period and the offset of the periodic channel information transmission of different serving cells that should receive channel information together in one subframe using the above-described higher signal 1724 or 1722 ( 1720). By making the base station 1700 coincide with the periodic channel information transmission time points (ie, period and offset) of the serving cells, the base station 1700 has the same effect as intentionally grouping the serving cells to receive the channel information at the same time. I can make it.
- the uplink channel through which the periodic channel information is transmitted may be a PUSCH channel which is an uplink data channel so as to transmit a large amount of feedback, or may be transmitted through a new uplink control format defined by the higher signal. .
- Resource information of the PUSCH channel may be transmitted from the base station 1700 to the terminal 1710 through the higher signal 1724 or 1722 in advance. Since the number of serving cells that intentionally coincide with the transmission point of the periodic channel information is determined in advance by the base station 1700, resource information of a PUSCH channel is set in advance to an upper signal 1724 or 1722 to the terminal 1710. It is possible to transmit.
- the terminal 1710 may transmit periodic channel information of serving cells using the resource information. Accordingly, it is possible for the base station 1700 to optimize transmission resource occupancy without wasting transmission resources.
- the base station 1700, the Pcell 1611, Scell1 1612, Scell3 1613, and Scell41614 of FIG. 16 to receive channel information together in one subframe.
- the period and the offset of the periodic channel information transmission can be set to the same value.
- the terminal 1710 drops according to the priority of the periodic channel information even if the transmission time of the periodic channel information is the same.
- the periodic channel information may be transmitted together in one subframe using a control channel format or a PUSCH capable of transmitting a large amount of control information.
- the terminal 1710 may select a specific serving cell and transmit only channel information of the selected serving cell.
- the serving cell to which the terminal 1710 transmits periodic channel information according to the importance of channel information for example, RI> wideband CQI> subband CQI
- the importance of channel information is the same according to the serving cell index ( Low indexes can be selected.
- the terminal 1710 may drop the channel information of the serving cells that cannot be transmitted without transmitting.
- the present disclosure defines a transmission / reception operation of a low-cost terminal having a limit of the maximum processable bandwidth within the entire channel bandwidth or the system transmission bandwidth, and provides a specific method for operating a general LTE terminal and a low-cost terminal together in the same system. Suggest.
- the frequency domain defined by the bandwidth that can be used by the low cost terminal is referred to as subband or narrowband.
- FIG. 18 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a case in which a subband in which a low cost terminal operates is operated within a system transmission bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18 a technique of preconfiguring and operating a subband in which a low cost terminal operates within a system transmission bandwidth is described.
- the size 1804 of the subband in which the low cost UE operates cannot be larger than the system transmission bandwidth 1802 and is generally assumed to be 1.4 MHz (six consecutive PRBs), which is the minimum transmission bandwidth supported by the LTE system. Since the subbands are relatively narrowband, a restriction may be placed on the number of low-cost terminals that can be supported through one subband. If the number of low-cost terminals to be supported by the system increases, a large number of low-cost terminals may be simultaneously serviced by setting / operating a plurality of subbands.
- FIG. 18 shows an example in which three subbands, that is, subband A 1810, subband B 1812, and subband C 1814 are set in the system transmission bandwidth.
- the low cost terminal performs transmission and reception of data or control signals at one instant through one subband.
- the general terminal is a terminal in which the transmission bandwidth used is not limited to the subband region, and may refer to a general LTE terminal.
- the control channel and data channel for the low cost terminal may be mapped and transmitted in the subband region except for the control channel region 1808. In this case, the control channel and data channel for the low cost terminal may be transmitted in the same subframe or may be transmitted in different subframes. If the control channel and data channel for the low-cost terminal is transmitted in different subframes, the relative time relationship may be defined as a fixed value in advance or the base station may inform the terminal through signaling.
- the control channel for the general LTE terminal is spread over the system transmission bandwidth in the control channel region 1808 and is transmitted.
- the data channel and the EPDCCH for the general LTE terminal are subbands in which the control channel region 1808 and the low cost terminal operate. The remaining areas except for may be mapped and transmitted according to the base station scheduling operation. However, even if a subband configured for a low cost terminal is not transmitted at any instant low cost terminal control channel or data channel, the base station may utilize the subband as a data channel for a general LTE terminal for efficient use of radio resources. .
- Subband control information such as the number and position of the subbands may be preset and operated in advance.
- the subband control information may be set independently of downlink and uplink. 18 illustrates a downlink reference, but there is no problem in expressing the overall concept even in the case of uplink. However, in the uplink, there is no separate control channel region like the control region 1808.
- the base station informs the low cost terminal of the subband control information through signaling.
- the subband control information may be included in a master information block (MIB), a system information block (SIB) for a low cost terminal, or may be included in radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling for a low cost terminal. The signaling can be commonly notified to a plurality of low cost terminals.
- MIB master information block
- SIB system information block
- RRC radio resource control
- the base station needs to inform each low-cost terminal individually through additional signaling to which subband each sub-cost terminal should specifically operate among the notified subbands.
- low cost terminal A may be configured to operate in subband A 1810
- low cost terminal B may be configured to operate in subband B 1812
- low cost terminal C may be operated in subband C 1814. Therefore, each low cost terminal can perform transmission and reception only within a designated subband.
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- the low cost UE may perform the PSS / SSS detection and the PBCH decoding to achieve time-frequency synchronization or to obtain a MIB.
- the low-cost terminal A operating in the subband A 1810 stops the operation in the subband A 1810 in the middle of the 1.4 MHz band in order to achieve additional time-frequency synchronization or acquire a MIB after initial access.
- PSS / SSS detection and PBCH decoding may be performed at.
- the low cost terminal A may perform operations in subband A 1810 again after time-frequency synchronization acquisition or PBCH decoding.
- the base station informs the terminal of the change of the subband configuration through individual signaling to each of the above-described MIB, SIB, RRC signaling, or a low-cost terminal.
- the cell-specific reference signal is a reference signal (RS) transmitted by the base station for the UE to refer to measuring the downlink channel state or for the base station to support an operation such as channel estimation when the downlink signal is transmitted.
- RS reference signal
- the downlink data channel and the control channel are mapped to the remaining REs except for the RE (Resource Element) to which the CRS is mapped.
- the mapping pattern of the CRS is determined according to the number of transmit antennas of the base station and is defined as an antenna port of a logical concept.
- the low cost UE can know the system transmission bandwidth information, CRS antenna port number information, etc. through PBCH decoding.
- the DCI size for low cost UE may be different from the DCI size for general UE. That is, the DCI for the low cost terminal may be compactly configured according to the subband size in which the low cost terminal operates. Therefore, when the general terminal DCI and the low cost terminal DCI are mapped to time-frequency resources of the same size, a relatively low coding rate is applied to the low cost terminal DCI (ie, error correction capability by channel coding is strongly added. ), It can bring a relative gain in the reception performance of the low-cost terminal DCI. Therefore, when the low cost UE performs the DCI decoding operation, it is assumed that the DCI size determined according to the subband size rather than the system transmission bandwidth. On the other hand, the general terminal assumes the DCI size determined according to the system transmission bandwidth.
- 19 is a conceptual diagram illustrating that a DCI size is determined differently according to a type of a terminal in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the size of the DCI may be determined differently according to the type of the terminal (ie, the low cost terminal or the general terminal).
- the DCI size 1906 is determined by the DCI format 1902, the transmission bandwidth information 1904, and the like.
- the DCI size 1910 is determined by the DCI format 1902, the subband size 1908, and the like. Is determined. Since the subband size 1908 in which the low cost terminal operates is smaller than the system transmission bandwidth 1904, the DCI size 1910 for the low cost terminal is smaller than the DCI size 1906 for the general terminal even in the same DCI format. do.
- FIG. 20 illustrates a scheduling procedure of a base station when a general LTE terminal and a low cost terminal coexist in the same system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 20 the procedure of the base station illustrated in FIG. 18 is described.
- the base station sets a subband in which the low cost terminal operates within the system transmission bandwidth and informs the low cost terminal.
- the base station may operate by configuring a plurality of subbands, and the subband control information such as the number and location of the subbands may be notified to the low-cost terminal through higher layer signaling such as MIB, SIB, or RRC signaling.
- the base station may inform the low-cost terminal to the subband in which each of the low-cost terminal operates through additional signaling individually.
- the base station may determine whether the scheduling for the low-cost terminal or the scheduling for the general LTE terminal.
- the base station configures the DCI for the low cost terminal with reference to the DCI format, subband size and the like.
- the base station transmits the DCI of the configured low cost terminal to the low cost terminal through a downlink control channel.
- the downlink control channel for the low cost terminal may be transmitted by being mapped to a time-frequency resource except for the control channel region for a general LTE terminal in a subband in which the low cost terminal operates.
- the base station may configure and transmit downlink data for the low cost terminal according to the scheduling information indicated by the DCI.
- the base station configures the DCI for the general LTE terminal with reference to the DCI format, the system transmission bandwidth.
- the base station transmits the configured DCI to the general LTE terminal through PDCCH or EPDCCH, which is a downlink control channel for the general LTE terminal.
- the base station may configure and transmit downlink data for the general LTE terminal according to scheduling information indicated by the DCI.
- the PDCCH it may be spread over the entire system transmission band 1802 during the control channel transmission period 1808 of FIG. 18 and may be transmitted after being mapped without overlapping with each other.
- 21 illustrates a DCI acquisition procedure of a low cost terminal operating in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 21 an operation of the terminal illustrated in FIG. 18 is described.
- the low-cost terminal acquires subband configuration information of the low-cost terminal from the base station, and determines which subband to transmit / receive with the base station.
- step 2102 the low cost terminal attempts to obtain a DCI through blind decoding for a downlink control channel for the low cost terminal in the subband obtained in step 2100.
- the low cost terminal acquires detailed control information constituting the DCI. If the obtained control information is downlink scheduling information, the low cost terminal may receive a downlink data channel for the low cost terminal according to the scheduling information indicated by the DCI. If the obtained control information is uplink scheduling information, the low cost terminal may transmit an uplink data channel for a low cost terminal according to scheduling information indicated by the DCI.
- operation 502 may be performed at the next blind decoding time.
- FIG. 22 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a case in which a low cost terminal operates without explicitly setting a subband operating within a system transmission bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 22 a method of operating a low cost terminal having a maximum processable bandwidth limit within a system transmission bandwidth without explicitly setting a subband in which the low cost terminal operates is illustrated.
- the low cost terminal performs transmission and reception of data or control signals at any instant within the maximum processable bandwidth.
- the maximum processable bandwidth of the low cost terminal cannot be greater than the system transmission bandwidth 2202, and is generally assumed to be 1.4 MHz (6 consecutive PRBs), which is the minimum transmission bandwidth supported by the LTE system.
- the base station should not allocate an RB that exceeds the maximum processable bandwidth of the low cost terminal when scheduling for the low cost terminal. If the low cost UE is allocated an RB exceeding the maximum processable bandwidth, the low cost UE determines that the scheduling information is wrong and ignores it.
- the control channel region 2208 of each subframe since a control channel for a general terminal is transmitted over a system transmission bandwidth 2202 over a wide bandwidth, the low cost terminal cannot receive the control channel for the general terminal.
- the control channel and data channel for the low cost terminal may be mapped and transmitted in the remaining regions except for the control channel region 2208.
- FIG. 22 is shown based on a downlink basis, there is no problem in expressing the overall concept even in the case of uplink. However, in the uplink, there is no separate control channel region like the control channel region 2208.
- the low-band terminal subband is not separately set in advance, and the degree of freedom of resource utilization is relatively large (when the constraint of the RB allocation is satisfied) compared with the embodiment of FIG. 18.
- the low-cost UE may receive PSS / SSS and PBCH mapped to 1.4 MHz (for example, a band corresponding to 2210 in FIG. 22) in the system bandwidth.
- the low cost UE can obtain time-frequency synchronization and cell ID by detecting the PSS / SSS and obtain MIB, which is essential system information, through PBCH decoding.
- MIB which is essential system information
- the low cost UE may perform the PSS / SSS detection and the PBCH decoding to achieve time-frequency synchronization or to obtain a MIB.
- the low-cost terminal transmits and receives data and control signals within a bandwidth relatively smaller than the system transmission bandwidth, but the system transmission bandwidth information and the number of CRS antenna ports for accurate RE mapping of the transmission and reception signals. Information and the like can be obtained.
- the same DCI format maintains the same low-cost terminal DCI size and general terminal DCI size. That is, since the base station adopts a consistent DCI configuration method regardless of the terminal type (ie, regardless of the general terminal or the low cost terminal), it is possible to minimize the change of the existing base station implementation and to reduce the complexity of the base station implementation.
- the low cost terminal performs the DCI decoding operation, it is assumed that the DCI size determined according to the system transmission bandwidth, not the maximum processable bandwidth of the low cost terminal.
- Resource information of a frequency domain to which downlink data or uplink data of the low cost terminal is mapped may be informed by the base station to the low cost terminal through 'Resource block assignment' information 2216 constituting the DCI. have.
- the base station maps and transmits a DCI for the low-cost terminal in the DCI region 2210 of the subframe i 2204, and transmits the DCI for the low cost terminal, and the PDSCH region 2212 of the subframe i + k 2206.
- the downlink data for the low cost terminal is mapped and transmitted (k> 0).
- the frequency band sizes of the DCI region 2210 and the PDSCH region 2212 may not exceed the maximum processable bandwidth of the low cost terminal.
- the location of the PDSCH region 2212 mapped and transmitted to the DCI region 2210 may be indicated by 'Resource block assignment' information 2216 transmitted through the DCI region 2210. .
- Information about the DCI region 2210 which is a frequency region to which DCI is mapped and transmitted, may be previously designated by the base station to the low cost terminal.
- the k is determined in consideration of the time required to change the frequency of the low-cost terminal, the fixed value is applied or the base station can inform the low-cost terminal through a separate signaling.
- k 0, that is, when DCI and downlink data (PDSCH) are mapped and transmitted in the same subframe, the total bandwidth of the DCI region 2210 and the PDSCH region 2212 can be processed by the low cost UE. Bandwidth cannot be exceeded.
- FIG. 23 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a DCI size determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the DCI size 2306 is determined by the DCI format 2302, the transmission bandwidth information 2304, and the like in both the general terminal and the low-cost terminal. Therefore, in the same DCI format, the DCI size for the low cost terminal and the DCI size for the general terminal are the same.
- FIG. 24 illustrates a scheduling procedure of a base station when a general LTE terminal and a low cost terminal coexist in the same system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the base station sets a subband to be transmitted by mapping the DCI of the low cost terminal within the system transmission bandwidth and informs the low cost terminal.
- Subband control information such as the location of the configured subband may be notified to the low cost terminal through higher layer signaling such as MIB, SIB, or RRC signaling.
- the base station may provide the subband control information separately through additional signaling to the low-cost terminal.
- the base station may determine whether the scheduling to be determined is scheduling for a low-cost terminal or scheduling for a general LTE terminal.
- the base station configures the DCI for the low cost terminal with reference to the DCI format, transmission bandwidth, and the like.
- the base station may transmit the DCI of the configured low-cost terminal to time-frequency resources excluding the control channel region for the general LTE terminal in the subband configured in the 2400.
- the base station may configure and transmit downlink data PDSCH for the low cost UE according to scheduling information (ie, resource block allocation information) informed by the DCI.
- the base station configures the DCI for the general LTE terminal with reference to the DCI format, transmission bandwidth, and the like.
- the base station may transmit the configured DCI to the general LTE terminal through a PDCCH or EPDCCH which is a downlink control channel for the general LTE terminal.
- the base station may configure and transmit downlink data for the general LTE terminal according to scheduling information informed by the DCI.
- the PDCCH it may be spread over the entire system transmission band 2202 during the control channel region 2208 of FIG. 22, and may be transmitted after being mapped without overlapping with each other.
- 25 illustrates a DCI acquisition procedure of a low cost terminal operating in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 25 an operation of the terminal illustrated in FIG. 22 is described.
- the low cost terminal acquires subband configuration information in which the DCI for the low cost terminal is mapped and transmitted from the base station to determine which subband to receive the DCI from the base station.
- step 2502 the low cost terminal attempts to obtain a DCI through blind decoding for a downlink control channel for the low cost terminal in the subband obtained in step 2500.
- the low cost terminal acquires detailed control information constituting the DCI. If the obtained control information is downlink scheduling information, the low cost terminal may receive a downlink data channel for the low cost terminal according to the scheduling information indicated by the DCI. If the obtained control information is uplink scheduling information, the low cost terminal may transmit an uplink data channel for the low cost terminal according to the scheduling information indicated by the DCI.
- the operation 2502 may be performed at the next blind decoding time.
- FIG. 26 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a case in which a subband in which a low cost terminal operates in a system transmission bandwidth is preset and dynamically changed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a base station presets and operates a subband in which a low cost terminal operates within a system transmission bandwidth, and dynamically changes a subband in which a low cost terminal operates.
- the size of the subband in which the low cost UE operates cannot be larger than the system transmission bandwidth 2602.
- the minimum transmission bandwidth supported by the LTE system is 1.4 MHz (six consecutive PRBs).
- the base station may set up and operate a plurality of subbands to simultaneously service a large number of low cost terminals.
- FIG. 26 shows an example in which three subbands A, B, and C 1010, 1012, and 1014 are set in the system transmission bandwidth 2602.
- the low cost terminal may perform transmission / reception of data or control signals through one of the subbands at any moment.
- the base station designates one of the subbands, maps and transmits a DCI for the low-cost terminal, and includes the 'subband indicator 2616' in the DCI to map data for the low-cost terminal.
- the subbands to be dynamically informed.
- the 'subband indicator' may be included in, for example, 'resource block assignment' information included in the DCI.
- the subband to which the DCI is mapped may reduce the DCI decoding complexity of the low-cost terminal by informing the base station of the low-cost terminal in advance.
- the 'subband indicator' 2616 is information indicating a subband to which data of the low cost terminal is mapped and transmitted among subbands configured for use by the low cost terminal.
- the subband indicator may be referred to as 'subband index', 'narrowband indicator', or 'narrowband index'.
- the 'subband indicator' 2616 may be configured in various ways, as follows.
- Method 1 Incorporate additional control information into the existing DCI.
- Method 2 How to convert some control information of the existing DCI to 'subband indicator'.
- a 'carrier indicator field (CIF)' defined for a carrier aggregation (CA) may be converted to a 'subband indicator' for a low cost terminal. (CA is not applicable to low cost terminals)
- Method 3 A method of configuring group control information by combining 'subband indicators' for multiple terminals. In this case, unlike the methods 1 and 2, DCI for scheduling is needed separately from the 'subband indicator'.
- the information on the frequency domain 2612 to which the 'subband indicator' is mapped and transmitted is notified by the base station to the low cost terminal in advance.
- the base station maps and transmits a 'subband indicator' for the low-cost terminal in subband B 2612 of subframe i 2604, and subband A of subframe i + k 2606.
- Downlink data for the low cost UE is mapped and transmitted in an area 2610 (k> 0).
- the k is determined in consideration of the time required to change the frequency of the low-cost terminal, the fixed value is applied or the base station can inform the low-cost terminal through a separate signaling.
- the operation may be performed as follows.
- Scheme A The low cost UE attempts to detect the next 'subband indicator' by returning to the subband to which the 'subband indicator' is mapped and transmitted (ie, changing the frequency).
- Scheme B The low cost UE prepares for reception of next downlink data or transmission of uplink data in a subband indicated by the 'subband indicator' without changing the subband.
- the low cost UE may perform PSS / SSS detection and PBCH decoding by performing time-frequency synchronization or changing the frequency to the center frequency of the system transmission bandwidth to obtain MIB. have.
- the low-cost UE transmits and receives data and control signals within a bandwidth relatively smaller than the system transmission bandwidth, but may acquire system transmission bandwidth information, CRS antenna port number information, and the like for accurate RE mapping of the transmission and reception signals.
- the base station scheduling procedure according to FIG. 26 may be described with reference to FIG. 20. However, according to the embodiment of FIG. 26, when configuring the DCI for the low cost terminal in step 2004 of FIG. 20, a subband indicator is additionally included according to the method 1 or the method 2 or according to the method 3. Separate group control information combining 'subband indicators' for various terminals may be configured.
- the DCI acquisition procedure of the low cost terminal according to FIG. 26 may be described with reference to FIG. 21. However, according to the embodiment of FIG. 26, at or before step 2102 of FIG. 21, the low cost terminal may further perform a procedure of receiving a 'subband indicator'.
- FIG. 27 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a method of indicating subbands in an FDD system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the frequency bands of the uplink frequency and the downlink frequency are used for each frequency band in which the LTE system operates. Defined separately. Referring to FIG. 27, when operating an uplink subband and a downlink subband of a low-cost terminal in a transmission bandwidth of uplink and downlink, respectively, the center frequency intervals of the uplink subband and the downlink subband ( A technique using 'subband Tx-Rx center frequency separation' is illustrated.
- a center frequency interval of an uplink frequency and a downlink frequency (“TX—RX carrier), which is an interval between an uplink center frequency 2708 and a downlink center frequency 2710.
- the TX-RX carrier center frequency separation 2700 and the subband Tx-Rx center frequency separation 2702 may have different values. Since the uplink subband 2716 and the downlink subband 2718 of the low cost UE may be located in an uplink bandwidth 2704 and a downlink bandwidth 2706, respectively, the uplink subband and the downlink subband The subband Tx-Rx center frequency separation of satisfies the relationship of Equation 1 below.
- the base station may apply the following method to inform the low cost terminal of the location of the downlink subband and the uplink subband.
- Method 1 The base station informs the low cost terminal of the location of the downlink subband and the location of the uplink subband by signaling.
- Method 2 The base station informs the low cost terminal of the location of the downlink subband and the center frequency spacing ('subband Tx-Rx center frequency separation') of the uplink subband and the downlink subband through signaling.
- the terminal may calculate the position of the uplink subband from the signaling value.
- Method 3 The base station informs the low-cost terminal of the position of the uplink subband and the center frequency spacing ('subband Tx-Rx center frequency separation') of the uplink subband and the downlink subband through signaling, respectively.
- the terminal may calculate the location of the downlink subband from the signaling value.
- the number of uplink subbands and the number of downlink subbands may be set differently according to the asymmetry of the amount of uplink and downlink traffic.
- FIG. 28 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station apparatus for implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the base station may be an LTE base station or an LAA base station.
- the base station apparatus according to the present disclosure may include a controller 2801 and a transceiver 2820.
- the transceiver 2820 may include a transmitter including at least one of a PDCCH block 2805, a PDSCH block 2816, a PHICH block 2824, and a multiplexer 2815, a PUSCH block 2830, and a PUCCH block 2839. And a receiver including at least one of the demultiplexer 2849.
- the controller 2801 may perform repetitive transmission and DL / UL HARQ timing control according to FIGS. 2 to 14 of the present disclosure. Also, the controller 2801 may perform cell grouping and channel information mapping control, resource allocation for periodic channel information transmission, and higher signal transmission according to FIGS. 15 to 17 of the present disclosure. Also, the controller 2801 may perform DCI transmission and subband allocation operations of the low cost terminal according to FIGS. 18 to 27 of the present disclosure according to the terminal type.
- the base station apparatus may further include at least one of a scheduler 2803, a DCI configurator, a storage unit, and an antenna, and the scheduler may control DL / UL HARQ timing.
- the DCI configurator may configure the DCI as described in the specific embodiment of the present invention according to the terminal type that the base station of the present disclosure intends to schedule.
- DL HARQ timing means PDSCH transmission timing for downlink scheduling repetitive transmission and PUCCH transmission timing for PDSCH repetitive transmission
- UL HARQ timing means PUSCH for uplink scheduling information repetitive transmission. It is assumed that both the transmission timing and the UL grant / PHICH transmission timing for the PUSCH repetitive transmission are included.
- the controller 1101 controls the timing relationship between the respective physical channels for the terminal to be scheduled by referring to the amount of data to be transmitted to the terminal, the amount of resources available in the system, and the like.
- the scheduler 2803 and the PDCCH block 2805 are adjusted.
- the PDSCH block 2816, the PHICH block 2824, the PUSCH block 2830, and the PUCCH block 2839 may be controlled. Control of the repetitive transmission and UL HARQ timing follows the method described in the specific embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the PDCCH block 2805 configures control information under the control of the scheduler 2803 to perform repetitive transmission as described in the specific embodiment of the present disclosure, and the control information is different from other signals in the multiplexer 2815. Can be multiplexed.
- the PDSCH block 2816 generates data under the control of the scheduler 2803, and the data may be multiplexed with other signals in the multiplexer 2815.
- the PHICH block 2824 is a HARQ-ACK for the PUSCH repetitive transmission to perform repetitive transmission as described in the specific embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the HARICH ACK / for the PUSCH received from the UE under the control of the scheduler 2803 is performed.
- NACK may be generated.
- the HARQ ACK / NACK may be multiplexed with other signals at the multiplexer 2815.
- the multiplexed signals are generated as OFDM signals and transmitted to the terminal.
- the PUSCH block 2830 may acquire PUSCH data with respect to a signal received from the terminal by repetitive transmission as described in the specific embodiment of the present disclosure. Notifies the scheduler 2803 of an error regarding the decoding result of the PUSCH data to adjust downlink HARQ ACK / NACK generation, and transmits a downlink HARQ ACK / NACK by applying the error on the decoding result to the controller 2801. You can adjust the timing.
- the PUCCH block 2830 is an uplink ACK / NACK or the like from a signal received from a terminal based on a PUCCH transmission timing or a signal received from a terminal through a HARQ-ACK payload size and a PUCCH format as described in a specific embodiment of the present disclosure. Acquire a CQI.
- the obtained uplink ACK / NACK or CQI is applied to the scheduler 2803 and used to determine whether to retransmit the PDSCH and a modulation and coding scheme (MCS).
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- the obtained uplink ACK / NACK may be applied to the controller 2801 to adjust transmission timing of the PDSCH.
- 29 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal device implementing an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the terminal device may include a controller 2901 and a transceiver 2920.
- the transceiver 2920 may include a transmitter including at least one of a PUCCH block 2905, a PUSCH block 2916, and a multiplexer 2915, a PHICH block 2924, a PDSCH block 2930, and a PDCCH block 2939. And a demultiplexer 2949 may be divided into a receiver.
- the controller 2901 may perform a repeat transmission operation according to FIGS. 2 to 14 of the present disclosure.
- the controller 2901 may control cell grouping and channel information mapping and perform periodic channel information transmission according to FIGS. 15 to 17 of the present disclosure.
- the control unit 2901 may perform DCI acquisition and a communication operation through a subband of the low cost terminal according to FIGS. 18 to 27 of the present disclosure.
- the terminal device may further include at least one of a storage unit and an antenna.
- the controller 2901 for controlling repetitive transmission and DL / UL HARQ timing includes the PDSCH block 2930, the PDCCH block 2939, the PUCCH block 2905, and the PUSCH block 2916 according to the repetitive transmission and the UL HARQ timing.
- repetitive transmission is in accordance with the method described in the present disclosure
- DL HARQ timing means PDSCH transmission timing for downlink scheduling repetitive transmission and PUCCH transmission timing for PDSCH repetitive transmission
- UL HARQ timing means PUSCH for uplink scheduling information repetitive transmission. Transmit timing and UL grant / PHICH transmission timing for PUSCH repetitive transmission shall be meant.
- the PUCCH block 2905 configures HARQ ACK / NACK or CQI with UCI under the control of the controller 2901 controlling downlink data storage in a soft buffer for repeated transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the HARQ ACK / The NACK or CQI is multiplexed with other signals in the multiplexer 2915 and transmitted to the base station.
- the PUSCH block 2916 extracts data to be transmitted for repetitive transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the extracted data may be multiplexed with other signals in the multiplexer 2915.
- the multiplexed signals may be generated as a single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) signal and transmitted to the base station in consideration of UL HARQ timing.
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- the PHICH block 2924 separates the PHICH signal from the base station through the demultiplexer 2949 with respect to the signal received from the base station according to the repeated transmission and UL HARQ timing, and then determines whether the HARQ ACK / NACK for the PUSCH is performed. Acquire.
- the PDSCH block 2930 separates the PDSCH signal through the demultiplexer 2949 for the signal received from the base station for repetitive transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, obtains PDSCH data, and decodes the data. Notify the PUCCH block (2905) whether or not the error for the uplink HARQ ACK / NACK generation, and the error on the decoding result to the controller (2901) to adjust the timing when uplink HARQ ACK / NACK transmission. .
- the PDCCH block 2939 may separate the PDCCH signal through the demultiplexer 2959 and then decode the DCI format to obtain a DCI from the decoded signal.
- FIGS. 2 to 29 are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, all of the components, or steps of the operations described in FIGS. It can be implemented within.
- the above-described operations can be realized by providing a memory device storing the corresponding program code to an entity, a function, a base station, or any component in the terminal device of the communication system. That is, the controller of an entity, a function, a base station, or a terminal device can execute the above-described operations by reading and executing a program code stored in a memory device by a processor or a central processing unit (CPU).
- a processor or a central processing unit (CPU).
- the various components of an entity, function, base station, or terminal device, module, etc. described herein may be hardware circuits, for example, complementary metal oxide semiconductor based logic circuits; May be operated using hardware circuitry such as firmware, software and / or hardware, and a combination of firmware and / or software embedded in a machine-readable medium.
- various electrical structures and methods may be implemented using transistors, logic gates, and electrical circuits such as application specific semiconductors.
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Abstract
Description
| Channel bandwidth BWChannel [MHz] | 1.4 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
| Transmission bandwidth configuration NRB | 6 | 15 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 100 |
| Uplink-downlink configuration | Subframe number | |||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
| 0 | D | S | U | U | U | D | S | U | U | U |
| 1 | D | S | U | U | D | D | S | U | U | D |
| 2 | D | S | U | D | D | D | S | U | D | D |
| 3 | D | S | U | U | U | D | D | D | D | D |
| 4 | D | S | U | U | D | D | D | D | D | D |
| 5 | D | S | U | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
| 6 | D | S | U | U | U | D | S | U | U | D |
| UL-DLConfiguration | Subframe n | |||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
| 0 | - | - | 6 | - | 4 | - | - | 6 | - | 4 |
| 1 | - | - | 7, 6 | 4 | - | - | - | 7, 6 | 4 | - |
| 2 | - | - | 8, 7, 4, 6 | - | - | - | - | 8, 7, 4, 6 | - | - |
| 3 | - | - | 7, 6, 11 | 6, 5 | 5, 4 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4 | - | - | 12, 8, 7, 11 | 6, 5, 4, 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 5 | - | - | 13, 12, 9, 8, 7, 5, 4, 11, 6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 6 | - | - | 7 | 7 | 5 | - | - | 7 | 7 | - |
| Subframe nUL-DL Configuration | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| 0 | D 4 | S 6 | U | U | U | D 4 | S 6 | U | U | U |
| 1 | D 7 | S 6 | U | U | D 4 | D 7 | S 6 | U | U | D 4 |
| 2 | D 7 | S 6 | U | D 4 | D 8 | D 7 | S 6 | U | D 4 | D 8 |
| 3 | D 4 | S 11 | U | U | U | D 7 | D 6 | D 6 | D 5 | D 5 |
| 4 | D 12 | S 6 | U | U | D 8 | D 7 | D 7 | D 6 | D 5 | D 4 |
| 5 | D 12 | S 6 | U | D 9 | D 8 | D 7 | D 6 | D 5 | D 4 | D 13 |
| 6 | D 7 | S 7 | U | U | D 8 | D 7 | S 7 | U | U | D 5 |
| TDD UL/DL configuration | Maximum number of HARQ processes |
| 0 | 4 |
| 1 | 7 |
| 2 | 10 |
| 3 | 9 |
| 4 | 12 |
| 5 | 15 |
| 6 | 6 |
| TDD UL/DLConfiguration | DL subframe number n | |||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
| 0 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 6 | ||||||
| 1 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4 | ||||||
| 2 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||
| 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | |||||||
| 4 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||
| 5 | 4 | |||||||||
| 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 5 | |||||
| TDD UL/DLConfiguration | DL subframe number i | |||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
| 0 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 4 | ||||||
| 1 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 6 | ||||||
| 2 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||
| 3 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||||||
| 4 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||
| 5 | 6 | |||||||||
| 6 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 6 | |||||
| 채널 및 신호 | 수신 방법 |
| (e)PDCCH | Chase Combining |
| (e)PHICH | Chase Combining |
| PUSCH | Incremental Redundancy |
| PDSCH | Incremental Redundancy |
| PUCCH | Chase Combining |
| PRACH | Chase Combining |
| PBCH | Chase Combining |
| PSS/SSS | Chase Combining |
| SRS | Chase Combining |
| CRS/CSI-RS/PRS | Chase Combining |
Claims (20)
- 적어도 하나의 상향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임 및 적어도 하나의 하향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임을 포함하는 TDD(time division duplex) 방식의 셀에서 동작하는 이동통신 시스템의 기지국에서 상향링크 데이터 반복 전송을 지원하는 방법에 있어서,서브프레임들 중 상향링크 HARQ(hybrid automatic repeat request) 프로세스가 정의되어 있는 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상향링크 데이터 스케줄링 정보를 반복 전송하는 동작; 및상기 스케줄링 정보의 반복 전송이 완료되는 하향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 상향링크 서브프레임에서부터 상향링크 데이터를 반복 수신하는 동작을 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상향링크 데이터의 반복 수신이 완료되는 상향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상기 상향 데이터에 대한 HARQ-ACK을 반복 전송하는 동작을 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 TDD 방식의 셀은 HARQ 프로세스가 정의된 서브프레임의 비중이 높은 UL/DL 설정을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 TDD 방식의 셀은 UL/DL configuration #1로 설정됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상향링크 데이터 스케줄링 정보는 상향링크 HARQ 프로세스가 정의되지 않은 서브프레임에서는 전송되지 않음을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 HARQ-ACK은 ePDCCH(enhanced physical downlink control channel) 및 ePHICH(enhanced physical hybrid indicator channel) 중 어느 하나를 통해 반복 전송됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스케줄링 정보를 반복 전송하기 전에,상기 상향링크 데이터 반복 전송에 관련되는 정보를 상위 계층 시그널링 또는 L1 계층 신호를 통해 전송하는 동작을 더 포함하는 방법.
- 적어도 하나의 상향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임 및 적어도 하나의 하향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임을 포함하는 TDD(time division duplex) 방식의 셀에서 동작하는 이동통신 시스템의 단말에서 상향링크 데이터 반복 전송 방법에 있어서,서브프레임들 중 상향링크 HARQ(hybrid automatic repeat request) 프로세스가 정의되어 있는 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상향링크 데이터 스케줄링 정보를 반복 수신하는 동작; 및상기 스케줄링 정보의 반복 수신이 완료되는 하향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 상향링크 서브프레임에서부터 상향링크 데이터를 반복 전송하는 동작을 포함하는 방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 상향링크 데이터의 반복 전송이 완료되는 상향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상기 상향 데이터에 대한 HARQ-ACK을 반복 수신하는 동작을 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 TDD 방식의 셀은 HARQ 프로세스가 정의된 서브프레임의 비중이 높은 UL/DL 설정을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 TDD 방식의 셀은 UL/DL configuration #1로 설정됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 상향링크 데이터 스케줄링 정보는 상향링크 HARQ 프로세스가 정의되지 않은 서브프레임에서는 수신되지 않음을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 HARQ-ACK은 ePDCCH(enhanced physical downlink control channel) 및 ePHICH(enhanced physical hybrid indicator channel) 중 어느 하나를 통해 반복 수신됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 스케줄링 정보를 반복 수신하기 전에,상기 상향링크 데이터 반복 전송에 관련되는 정보를 상위 계층 시그널링 또는 L1 계층 신호를 통해 수신하는 동작을 더 포함하는 방법.
- 적어도 하나의 상향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임 및 적어도 하나의 하향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임을 포함하는 TDD(time division duplex) 방식의 셀에서 동작하는 이동통신 시스템의 기지국에 있어서,서브프레임들 중 상향링크 HARQ(hybrid automatic repeat request) 프로세스가 정의되어 있는 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상향링크 데이터 스케줄링 정보를 반복 전송하는 동작을 제어하고, 상기 스케줄링 정보의 반복 전송이 완료되는 하향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 상향링크 서브프레임에서부터 상향링크 데이터를 반복 수신하는 동작을 제어하는 제어부; 및상기 제어부의 제어에 의해 상기 스케줄링 정보를 반복 전송하고, 상기 상향링크 데이터를 반복 수신하는 송수신부를 포함하는 기지국.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 제어부는, 상기 상향링크 데이터의 반복 수신이 완료되는 상향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상기 상향 데이터에 대한 HARQ-ACK을 반복 전송하는 동작을 제어하도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 TDD 방식의 셀은 HARQ 프로세스가 정의된 서브프레임의 비중이 높은 UL/DL 설정을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 적어도 하나의 상향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임 및 적어도 하나의 하향링크 전송을 위한 서브프레임을 포함하는 TDD(time division duplex) 방식의 셀에서 동작하는 이동통신 시스템의 단말에 있어서,서브프레임들 중 상향링크 HARQ(hybrid automatic repeat request) 프로세스가 정의되어 있는 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상향링크 데이터 스케줄링 정보를 반복 수신하는 동작을 제어하고, 상기 스케줄링 정보의 반복 수신이 완료되는 하향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 상향링크 서브프레임에서부터 상향링크 데이터를 반복 전송하는 동작을 제어하는 제어부; 및상기 제어부의 제어에 의해 상기 스케줄링 정보를 반복 수신하고 상기 상향링크 데이터를 반복 전송하는 송수신부를 포함하는 단말.
- 제18항에 있어서,상기 제어부는, 상기 상향링크 데이터의 반복 수신이 완료되는 상향링크 서브프레임에 정의된 HARQ 프로세스의 HARQ 전송 타이밍에 따른 하향링크 서브프레임에서 상기 상향 데이터에 대한 HARQ-ACK을 반복 전송하는 동작을 제어하도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 단말.
- 제18항에 있어서,상기 TDD 방식의 셀은 HARQ 프로세스가 정의된 서브프레임의 비중이 높은 UL/DL 설정을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 단말.
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2016
- 2016-01-08 EP EP19214730.4A patent/EP3641159B1/en active Active
- 2016-01-08 WO PCT/KR2016/000188 patent/WO2016111582A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2016-01-08 US US15/542,609 patent/US10536242B2/en active Active
- 2016-01-08 CN CN202011296246.XA patent/CN112491522B/zh active Active
- 2016-01-08 CN CN201911229515.8A patent/CN111049633B/zh active Active
- 2016-01-08 EP EP16735203.8A patent/EP3244553B1/en active Active
- 2016-01-08 KR KR1020177022117A patent/KR102413069B1/ko active Active
- 2016-01-08 CN CN201680005018.8A patent/CN107210886B/zh active Active
- 2016-01-08 EP EP19153742.2A patent/EP3496296B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-12-03 US US16/702,147 patent/US20200106562A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-12-03 US US16/702,051 patent/US20200106561A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| WO2012118334A2 (ko) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 harq 수행 방법 및 장치 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11716728B2 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2023-08-01 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control signal in mobile communication system |
| CN108811121A (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种调整终端工作带宽的方法及装置 |
| US11330477B2 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2022-05-10 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and methods for switching between two bandwith parts |
| CN109152010A (zh) * | 2017-06-14 | 2019-01-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种资源配置方法、基站、终端及计算机可读存储介质 |
| CN109152010B (zh) * | 2017-06-14 | 2021-01-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种资源配置方法、基站、终端及计算机可读存储介质 |
| WO2020027535A1 (ko) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | 주식회사 케이티 | 비면허 대역에서 상향링크 제어 정보를 송수신하는 방법 및 장치 |
| US11405908B2 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2022-08-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for control channel reception in wireless communication systems |
| US11937264B2 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2024-03-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for control channel reception in wireless communication systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10536242B2 (en) | 2020-01-14 |
| CN112491522B (zh) | 2024-03-05 |
| KR20170109580A (ko) | 2017-09-29 |
| CN107210886B (zh) | 2020-12-08 |
| EP3496296A1 (en) | 2019-06-12 |
| EP3244553B1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| CN107210886A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
| CN111049633B (zh) | 2022-09-02 |
| KR102413069B1 (ko) | 2022-06-24 |
| US20180337752A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| CN111049633A (zh) | 2020-04-21 |
| US20200106562A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 |
| EP3641159B1 (en) | 2022-10-12 |
| CN112491522A (zh) | 2021-03-12 |
| EP3496296B1 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
| EP3244553A4 (en) | 2018-01-24 |
| EP3244553A1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
| US20200106561A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 |
| EP3641159A1 (en) | 2020-04-22 |
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