WO2016116659A1 - Horticulture grow pipe apparatus for growing plants - Google Patents
Horticulture grow pipe apparatus for growing plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016116659A1 WO2016116659A1 PCT/FI2015/050712 FI2015050712W WO2016116659A1 WO 2016116659 A1 WO2016116659 A1 WO 2016116659A1 FI 2015050712 W FI2015050712 W FI 2015050712W WO 2016116659 A1 WO2016116659 A1 WO 2016116659A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- grow
- connection
- water
- horizontal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Definitions
- the percent invention is Continuation-In-Part of Finnish patent application No. 20150059 named: Pystysuuntainen kasvien kasvatusjarjestelma and filed 03.03.2015, which in turn is Continuation-In-Part of Finnish patent application No. 20150025 named: Kasvien kasvatusjarjestelma and filed 23.01.2015.
- the embodiments of the invention relates generally to horticulture; growing plants, flowers, fruits, vegetables, herbs and green plants in growing systems, and more specifically it relates to vertical hydroponic gardening; growing plants with water and nutrients in vertically oriented garden.
- the green walls based on hydroponics, water cultivation can be lighter build than systems based on soil. In hydroponics growing system nutrient and oxygen rich, flowing water is routed to plant roots continuously or at intervals and typically plants grow much faster in hydroponics system than with soil systems.
- Some vertical hydroponic grow systems have been built from generic plastic tubes and connection parts with do-it-yourself principle. Typically these systems are based on combination of circular sewer and water tubes and separate connective tube joints, acquired from local hardware store. Example of such a system is an American invention (US2011067301 Al).
- US2011067301 Al An American invention
- a clear problem with these systems is that the dimensions and shapes of these general tubes are not planned for gardening and plant grow- ing purposes and for example the round tube bottom of circular tube directs water flow typically below net pots, so leaving young plant roots inside the net pots without water.
- the need to use various different tubes and tube connectors also increases the complexity and cost of building such a systems. The more the system uses separate tubes and connectors the more difficult it is to build it and to have any structural support from system itself, and also the possibility of water leakage increases with many joints in the system .
- Tower- garden (www.towergarden.com) is the most developed, but it is not designed to be used with wall and window structures, but rather outside and greenhouse conditions were rotating sun or wide grow light system can reach all the plants growing around vertical pillar of the sys- tern.
- the present invention targets is to solve designing and building of vertical grow system with new and innovative grow product and hydroponics system.
- the basic idea of the present horticultural invention is a modular, tubular and hollow grow pipe apparatus made in one body piece and having special, portable and durable body shape and characteristics.
- the invented grow pipe apparatus with innovative step -like shape, upwards going functionality and modular design structure, gives new possibilities for designing and building small or big vertical hydroponic green walls and vertical gardens in multiple sizes and shapes.
- the embodiment of present invention; horticulture grow pipe apparatus is also referred as grow pipe or pipe with this document.
- the embodiment of invention is the grow pipe apparatus having one or more vertical pipe sections and grow pipe apparatus having one or more horizontal pipe sections. All horizontal pipe sections have one or more entrance places for plant, where plant roots go inside to the grow pipe body. In one end of the top horizontal pipe section pipe typically turns upwards, with sharp turn or with round turn, and pipe ends with upper pipe connection and upper pipe end. In other end of top horizontal pipe section pipe turns downward;
- the grow pipe body can have, the basic and simplest embodiment is in one piece made grow pipe apparatus having; one horizontal pipe section with plant places, one upper pipe connection with upper pipe end, starting at one end of the said horizontal pipe section, and one lower vertical pipe section ending to lower pipe, starting at other end of said horizontal pipe section.
- lower pipe end, upper pipe end and upper pipe connection are dimensioned is such a way, that when several grow pipes are assembled, the first pipe's upper connection is "female" counterpart for next grow pipes lower pipe end going inside fist pipe's upper connection as “male” counterpart.
- Connection is typically water tight connections for non-pressure grow pipes.
- layers are referring to horizontal pipe sections.
- One embodiment of the invention is in one piece made grow pipe apparatus having several horizontal pipe sections, all of them having plant entrance places, and grow pipe also having several vertical pipe sections, and with upper pipe connection starting at one end of top horizontal pipe section and at other end of lowest horizontal pipe section starts lowest vertical pipe section ending with lower pipe end.
- this grow pipe embodiment has modular de- sign and lower pipe and can be connected inside upper pipe end of other identical or similar grow pipe.
- Grow pipe is usually made of plastic in one piece, and it has round, oval, rectangular, square or other type pipe diameter, which can change in different areas of the grow pipe body.
- Vertical hydroponic grow system made of grow pipes can be much lighter in weight than systems based on soil and its construction does not need significant support structures.
- System can be mounted on a wall, in front of a window or as partition wall by using simple frame, roof hanging wires with separate fasteners or by using ready-made fastening points on grow pipe body.
- Connected grow pipes are forming pipeline witch is typically going directly up with steps or upward with sidesteps on wall or window.
- Grow pipes can be also assembled around pillar by grow pipe making corkscrew type form with up-going plant steps rising around pillar body. It is also possible to have self-standing grow pipe system by water tank having special connection interface for lower pipe end, in bottom of the system.
- FIG 1A illustrates front profile of one basic version of horticulture grow pipe apparatus, in one piece made grow pipe apparatus having; plant entrance places (3) at horizontal pipe section (8), and at one end of horizontal pipe section pipe turns downward with round turn to lower vertical pipe section (4), and ends with lower pipe end (2), and in the other end of horizontal pipe section pipe turns upward with round turn to upper pipe connection, and the said upper pipe connection being upward (5) kind of connection type and grow pipe then ends with upper pipe end (1).
- Lower pipe end (2) is dimensioned in a such way that it can be inserted inside upper pipe end (1) and upward (5) connection of other grow pipe.
- FIG IB illustrates one basic version of grow pipe, in one piece made grow pipe apparatus having; plant entrance places (3) at horizontal pipe section (8), and at one end of horizontal pipe section pipe turns downward with sharp turn to lower vertical pipe section (4), and ends with lower pipe end (2), and in the other end of horizontal pipe section pipe turns upward with sharp turn to upper pipe connection, and said upper pipe connection being upward (5) kind of connection type and grow pipe then ending with upper pipe end (1).
- Lower pipe end (2) is dimensioned in a such way that it can be interested inside upper pipe end (1) and upward (5) connection of other grow pipe.
- FIG 1C illustrates grow pipe version similar to FIG 1A, but here upper pipe connection is turning inward (6) to horizontal pipe section.
- FIG ID illustrates grow pipe version similar to FIG 1A, but here upper pipe connection is open (7) kind of connection type, an open hole on top surface of the horizontal pipe section.
- FIG IE is 3D illustration of one kind of grow pipe design version where upper pipe connection is turning upward (5), pipe turns are being round turns and pipe body having attachment points (11) for mounting the pipe to wall, frame etc.
- FIG IF is same illustration as FIG ID but this illustration is taken from lower angle and showing also attachment points (12) for grow lights on pipe body.
- FIG 2A is illustration from top view of FIG 1A showing horizontal pipe section (8) with plant entrance places (3) being round.
- FIG 2B is illustration from top view of FIG IB showing horizontal pipe section (8) with plant entrance places (3) being square and suitable for rock-wool-cubes and square net pots.
- FIG 3 is cross-sectional view from FIG 1A showing upper vertical pipe section (21) with upper pipe connection being upward (5) type of connection.
- FIG 4 is cross-sectional view from FIG 1A showing grow pipe's plant entrance places (3) with flat pipe bottom (9).
- FIG 5 is cross-sectional view from FIG 1C showing upper pipe connection having inward (6) kind of connection type where upper vertical pipe section and upper pipe connection are turning inside into grow pipe's body from top surface of horizontal pipe section, and ending with upper pipe end (1).
- FIG 6 is cross-sectional view from FIG ID showing upper pipe connection being open (7) type of connection with upper pipe end (1).
- FIG 7, illustrates one assembly of four grow pipes all having one horizontal pipe section, according to grow pipe embodiment version shown with FIG 1A, connected to each other at upper and lower pipe ends, so forming pipeline (15) with four horizontal pipe sections (8).
- FIG 8, illustrates one assembly of five grow pipes all having different kind of body form designs. With three lower grow pipes in illustration, the horizontal and the vertical pipe sections of each pipes are united with sharp pipe turns. With two upper grow pipes in illustration, the horizontal and the vertical pipe sections of both pipes are united with round pipe turns. Grow pipes are connected to each other with lower pipe end and upper pipe end con- nections, so forming pipeline (15) with five horizontal pipe sections (8).
- FIG 9, illustrates one type of grow pipe apparatus made in one peace with integrated water rise tube (13) and with top horizontal pipe section and lower horizontal pipe section being united with vertical pipe section (20).
- FIG 10, illustrates partly cross-sectional view from FIG 9 showing the upper pipe connection of the grow pipe apparatus having connection channel (14) from integrated water rise tube (13) to inside of upper pipe connection (5).
- FIG 11, illustrates one type of horticulture grow pipe apparatus system.
- a pipeline made in one piece, with four horizontal pipe sections (8), and with three vertical pipe sections (20) between top horizontal and lowest horizontal pipe sections, and with integrated water rise tube (13) on pipeline body.
- Under the pipeline is water pump (16) in water tank (17) con- nected to water rise tube (13) with connective tube (18).
- FIG 12, illustrates one type of horticulture grow pipe apparatus system.
- Non- integrated water rise tube (19) is going from water pump (16) to top of the pipeline inside or outside the grow pipe body, ending inside the upper pipe connection (5) .
- FIG 13, illustrates one type of horticulture grow pipe apparatus system forming a letter D shape when plants are on the system.
- the system is constructed with two different kinds of multi-layer pipeline (15) structures; one made from eight connected grow pipes, each with one horizontal pipe sections and non-integrated water rise tube (19), and other pipeline structure is made by connecting together two separate pipelines both having four horizontal pipe sections and integrated water rise tube (13).
- Both pipeline structures have water rise tubes (13, 19) connected to upper pipe ends (5) and they are getting water by water pump (16) from water tank (17) under the system.
- FIG 14 illustrates one type of horticulture grow pipe apparatus system.
- a pipeline design forming a tree like shape with grow pipes being the branches of the tree.
- the grow pipe branches are connected with generic tube connections to tree's body made from generic water tube.
- the typical embodiment of present invention is grow pipe apparatus having one or more vertical pipe sections and grow pipe apparatus having one or more horizontal pipe section (8) all with one or more plant entrance places (3), and at one end of top horizontal pipe section starts top vertical pipe section with upper pipe connection being upward (5), inward (6) or open (7) type of connection, and then pipe ends with upper pipe end (1), and in the other end of lowest horizontal pipe section pipe turns downwards to lowest vertical pipe section (4) with sharp or round turn, and grow pipe then ends with lower pipe end (2).
- Lower pipe end (2) is dimensioned in a such way that it can be inserted inside upper pipe end (1).
- One basic and most preferred embodiment of invention is grow pipe apparatus with the upper pipe connection being upward (5) type of connection, like in FIG 1A, FIG IB and FIG 3 show.
- Upward type of connection means that in the one end of the top horizontal pipe section pipe turns upwards, to vertical direction with sharp turn or with round turn, ending with upper pipe connection and upper pipe end (1).
- Upward (5) type of connection is female type connection, where lower pipe end (2) of one pipe goes inside upper connection of another pipe.
- Upward (5) type of connection is preferred connection type for grow pipes because it has the best structural support and water holding capabilities.
- Upper pipe connection with inward (6) type of connection means that in one end of the top horizontal pipe section the upper pipe connection and upper vertical pipe section are turning inside the horizontal pipe section and then ending with upper pipe end (1).
- Inward (6) type of connection is female type connection, where lower pipe end (2) of one pipe goes inside upper connection of another pipe.
- Upper pipe connection with open (7) type of pipe connection means that in one end of the top horizontal pipe section is upper pipe connection with open connection hole on the top surface of horizontal pipe sections, the hole and hole edges both being upper pipe connection (7) and the upper pipe end (1) of the grow pipe.
- Open (7) type of upper connection is female type of connection, where lower pipe end (2) of one pipe goes inside upper connection of another pipe.
- All the upper pipe connection types described above here are dimensioned in such a way that the lower end (2) of one grow pipe can be inserted inside the upper end (1) of another grow pipe. This way it is possible to connect several grow pipes and assemble multi-layer pipeline (15), like with FIG 7, FIG 8 and FIG 13.
- At the top surface of horizontal pipe section (8) are one or several plant entrance places (3). It is typical for grow pipe's cross-sectional shape, that at plant entrance places the pipe bottom profile (9) is flat, like shown with FIG 4.
- One typical example of inventions embodiment is the horticulture grow pipe apparatus system with hydroponics watering method, shown with FIG 11. In one piece made grow pipeline having four horizontal pipe sections (8) and integrated water rise tube (13).
- Nutrient rich water from water tank (17) is pumped by water pump (16) to connective tube (18) and from there to water rise tube (13) and from there to connective channel (14) and from there to up- per connection (5) of top grow pipe, and from where water can freely flow downwards inside the grow pipe body, while feeding plant roots coming into pipe from plant entrance places (3) on horizontal pipe section (8) and when water returns to water tank (17) from the lower pipe end (2) the water flow loop is closed.
- Second typical example of inventions embodiment is the horticulture grow pipe apparatus system with hydroponics watering method as shown with FIG 12. In system four grow pipes are connected to each other with upper end - lower end connection, so forming four layer pipeline with water tank being under the lowest pipe end (2).
- Nutrient rich water at water tank (17) is pumped by water pump (16) to non-integrated water rise tube (19) and from there to upper connection (5) of top grow pipe, from where water can then freely flow downwards inside the grow pipe, while feeding plant roots coming to pipe from plant entrance places (3) on horizontal pipe sections (8) and water then finally returning to water tank (17) from the lower end of the pipe (2).
- Water rise tube (19) can go to upper end (1) of pipeline inside or outside the grow pipe body, but it has to end inside the top grow pipe body.
- the lower pipe end of grow pipe can be connected to upper pipe end of another identi- cal or similar grow pipe with compatible connection type.
- Preferred connection type is upper connection being upward (5) type of connection on top horizontal pipe level and upper pipe connection being female counterpart for lower pipe end going inside upper pipe end as male counterpart.
- the lower and upper pipe end are formed in that way (example: round pipe ends and round upper connection) that grow pipes can rotate 360 degree on horizontal level around the active connection.
- the plant entrance places are normally on top surface of horizontal pipe sections, but in some embodiment of invention plant places can be also somewhat on side of horizontal pipe section and also within vertical pipe sections.
- Plant entrance places on pipe body can be with or without collars around plant en- trance places.
- the plant entrance places are designed to be filled with plants or plans with pots, net pots, rock wool cubes in different shapes and sizes.
- Pipe, pots and net pots can be filled with non-organic or organic grow materials for supporting plant roots.
- Grow pipe is designed for hydroponics cultivation, but it can be used also for soil and aeroponic cultivation.
- aquaponics can be used with grow pipe system, meaning that water tank is also a fish aquarium and fish waste in water feeds the plants in the system.
- the water flowing inside the grow pipe body can be routed with inner pipe surface shapes to make water flow evenly and silently.
- the sound coming from water flowing inside the pipe body can be absorbed with screw, spiral or other way shaped apparatus put inside the vertical pipe section.
- the exact grow pipe size and shape; diameter, weight, width, height and length can vary according to the use cases and production techniques.
- the horizontal pipe section does not have to be on horizontal 0 degree spirit level, but it is even better for water flow that each horizontal pipe section has some tilt from upper pipe end towards the lower pipe end.
- Vertical pipe section does not have to be on vertical line with exact 90 degree angle compared to horizontal pipe section, but it is important that water can flow freely with gravity pull from top horizontal pipe section to lowest vertical pipe section through all horizontal and vertical pipe sections and then exiting from lower pipe end.
- the maximum height of the horticulture grow pipe apparatus system is limited by water pump or air-pump capacity to lift water from water tank to upper pipe end of the top grow pipe.
- Grow pipe can be made with attachment points for fastening the grow pipe easily to any surface like wall, rack, frame, pillar, hanging wire or to other supportive structures.
- the grow pipe can be made with attachment points for grow lights and water raise tube.
- Grow pipe surface texturing can be plane or with shapes from nature, geometry and art, and they can vary depending on manufacturing technique and user cases.
- the grow pipe can be hosted with water wheels and other devices which utilize the kinetic energy of flowing water inside the pipe. Water wheel with axel penetrating grow pipe's wall in vertical pipe section could move object and even generate energy for LED-light etc.
- Grow pipe's upper pipe connection with upper pipe end and lowest vertical pipe section with lower pipe end can be all shaped and dimensioned in a such way that they can be connected to each other, but also with generic water tubes and tube connectors.
- grow pipe's upper and lower pipe ends can be made also with pipe collars, but typically then connections between grow pipes have to be hosted with gas- kets and fasteners.
- the grow pipe can be colored in all colors, but it should not be made from transparent materials.
- the light entering inside the grow pipe body can causes algae growth and the plant roots should not be exposed to light.
- the grow pipe is made in one piece and produced from durable, weather resistant ma- terials such as PE, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PVC plastic, aluminum, steel, stainless steel, copper, carbon fiber, glass fiber, glass, rock, rubber or silicone.
- durable, weather resistant ma- terials such as PE, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PVC plastic, aluminum, steel, stainless steel, copper, carbon fiber, glass fiber, glass, rock, rubber or silicone.
- Suitable production techniques with plastics are for example pressure molding, blow molding, 3D printing, rotational molding, heat molding and extrusion technology, plastic welding, gluing and some combinations of these, depending on the required grow pipe features, dimensions and production volumes.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017538292A JP2018502588A (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-10-20 | Horticulture cultivation pipe equipment for plant cultivation |
| CA2971798A CA2971798A1 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-10-20 | Horticulture grow pipe apparatus for growing plants |
| US15/533,379 US20170339855A1 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-10-20 | Horticulture Grow Pipe Apparatus for Growing Plants |
| AU2015378902A AU2015378902A1 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-10-20 | Horticulture grow pipe apparatus for growing plants |
| CN201580074088.4A CN107205343A (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-10-20 | Horticultural cultivation plumbing set for growing plants |
| EP15878641.8A EP3247194A4 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-10-20 | Horticulture grow pipe apparatus for growing plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20150025 | 2015-01-23 | ||
| FI20150025 | 2015-01-23 | ||
| FI20150059 | 2015-03-03 | ||
| FI20150059A FI126180B (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-03-03 | Vertical cultivation system for plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016116659A1 true WO2016116659A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 |
Family
ID=56416466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FI2015/050712 Ceased WO2016116659A1 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-10-20 | Horticulture grow pipe apparatus for growing plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2016116659A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20230088090A1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2023-03-23 | Edmond Reynolds McKean | System combining multiple hydroponic culture methods |
| EP4248735A1 (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-09-27 | GS-Pipe Mérnöki, Kereskedelmi És Szolgáltató Kft. | Modular aquaponic plant growing apparatus |
| US20250176474A1 (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2025-06-05 | Agro Innovation International | Pot and method for growing plants |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5161327A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1992-11-10 | Bruce Campbell | Pipe planter |
| JP2002153133A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Ichiro Sakai | Piping hydroponic system for greening building wall surface |
| US20110067301A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Demitchell Mark | Vertical Hydroponics System |
| CN202050769U (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-11-30 | 沈海伟 | Vegetable growing shelf for household three-dimensional production |
| CH707816A2 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-09-30 | Erwin Stefan Neumeyer | Apparatus and equipment for horizontal superposed breeding of salads-vegetables-herbs and flowers. |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 WO PCT/FI2015/050712 patent/WO2016116659A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5161327A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1992-11-10 | Bruce Campbell | Pipe planter |
| JP2002153133A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Ichiro Sakai | Piping hydroponic system for greening building wall surface |
| US20110067301A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Demitchell Mark | Vertical Hydroponics System |
| CN202050769U (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-11-30 | 沈海伟 | Vegetable growing shelf for household three-dimensional production |
| CH707816A2 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-09-30 | Erwin Stefan Neumeyer | Apparatus and equipment for horizontal superposed breeding of salads-vegetables-herbs and flowers. |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| See also references of EP3247194A4 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20230088090A1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2023-03-23 | Edmond Reynolds McKean | System combining multiple hydroponic culture methods |
| EP4248735A1 (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-09-27 | GS-Pipe Mérnöki, Kereskedelmi És Szolgáltató Kft. | Modular aquaponic plant growing apparatus |
| US20250176474A1 (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2025-06-05 | Agro Innovation International | Pot and method for growing plants |
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