WO2016127750A1 - 一种推拉装置的排水装置 - Google Patents

一种推拉装置的排水装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016127750A1
WO2016127750A1 PCT/CN2016/070695 CN2016070695W WO2016127750A1 WO 2016127750 A1 WO2016127750 A1 WO 2016127750A1 CN 2016070695 W CN2016070695 W CN 2016070695W WO 2016127750 A1 WO2016127750 A1 WO 2016127750A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drain
connecting portion
disposed
drainage
push
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/070695
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄泳志
于志龙
黄景石
陈晓娜
朱永浩
黄小妹
钱华
霍耀樑
邓新君
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GUANGDONG JMA ALUMINIUM PROFILE FACTORY (GROUP) Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG JMA ALUMINIUM PROFILE FACTORY (GROUP) Co Ltd
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Priority to EP16748551.5A priority Critical patent/EP3258052B1/en
Publication of WO2016127750A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016127750A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/26—Rain or draught deflectors, e.g. under sliding wings also protection against light for doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of push-pull devices, and in particular to a drainage device for a push-pull device.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a drainage device for a push-pull device, which mainly solves the problem of outdoor rainwater pouring into the room and improves the watertightness of the push-pull device.
  • the present invention provides a drainage device for a push-pull device, comprising a drain box, the drain box comprising a first trough body and a drain chamber, the first trough body and the first end of the drain chamber being in communication with the first end of the drain chamber Communicating with the second end of the drainage chamber;
  • the drainage device further includes a water blocking block, the water blocking block includes a first connecting portion and a water blocking portion.
  • the water blocking portion of the water blocking block is disposed between the overlapping portions of the two sliding fans of the pushing and pulling device, first The connecting portion passes through the sliding first opening of the push-pull device, and is fixedly disposed in the first tank body, the drain box is disposed in the sliding chamber; the second end of the drain chamber extends beyond the sliding second opening of the push-pull device;
  • the drain device further includes a first one-way valve disposed on the first connecting portion to control opening and closing of the communication passage between the first tank body and the drain chamber.
  • the water blocking further comprises a second connecting portion
  • the drain box comprises a second slot body; in the mounted state, the second connecting portion passes through the sliding first opening of the push-pull device and is fixedly disposed in the second slot body.
  • the drain device further includes a second one-way valve, and the second one-way valve is disposed on the second connecting portion.
  • first connecting portion is disposed in the first slot, and/or the second connecting portion is disposed in the second slot.
  • the first connecting portion comprises a first connecting device, a second connecting device and a first buffer channel
  • the first connecting device and The second connecting device is disposed on two sides of the first buffering channel
  • the first connecting device, the first buffering channel and the second connecting device are configured such that the longitudinal section of the first connecting portion is a U-shaped structure.
  • the first trough body includes a first receiving device, a second receiving device, and a first bottom, and the first receiving device, the first bottom portion, and the second receiving device form the first trough body into a structure having a longitudinal section of "U" rows.
  • the first connecting device is mounted on the first receiving device, and the second connecting device is mounted on the second receiving device such that the first connecting portion is disposed in the first slot.
  • the first one-way valve includes a latching portion and a cover sheet; the first connecting device and the second connecting device of the first connecting portion are provided with a snap-fit structure, and the latching portion is rotatably coupled to the latching structure.
  • the second connecting portion includes a second buffering passage and a third connecting device, the third connecting device, the second buffering channel and the second connecting device, such that the second connecting portion is formed into a structure having a longitudinal section of "U" shape.
  • the second trough body further includes a third receiving device and a second bottom portion, and the second receiving device, the second bottom portion and the third receiving device form the second trough body into a U-shaped structure with a longitudinal section;
  • the third connecting device is mounted on the third receiving device, and the second connecting device is mounted on the second receiving device such that the second connecting portion is disposed in the first slot.
  • the second one-way valve includes a latching portion and a cover sheet; the second connecting device and the third connecting device of the second connecting portion are provided with a snap-fit structure, and the latching portion is rotatably coupled to the latching structure.
  • the cover sheet is a curved cover plate.
  • first connecting portion is sealingly disposed in the first groove body, and/or the second connecting portion is sealingly disposed in the second groove body.
  • the second end of the drainage cavity is provided with a drainage cover, and the length of the drainage cover is greater than the length of the sliding second opening of the sliding device.
  • the invention utilizes the water blocking block structure of the push-pull device, designs a drainage box in the lower rail profile cavity of the push-pull device and cooperates with the design to solve the problems of the current air-tightness, poor watertightness and rainwater pouring into the room.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a drainage device of a push-pull device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drain device of a push-pull device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drain device of a push-pull device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a drainage device for a push-pull device, which is particularly suitable for the position between two sliding fans.
  • the purpose is to provide a sealed water guiding passage by providing a drain box to cooperate with the sliding inner cavity of the push-pull device, and at the same time, forming a sealed water guiding passage, thereby increasing the watertightness of the push-pull device.
  • the drainage device of the push-pull device provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the push-pull device provided by the present invention may be a sliding window or a sliding door, or other device suitable for using the push-pull device.
  • a sliding window will be described in detail as an example.
  • the present invention provides a drainage device 1 for a push-pull device, comprising a drain box 10, the drain box 10 comprising a first tank body 110 and a drain chamber 111, as shown in Figure 3, wherein the first tank body 110 is in communication with the first end 1111 of the drain cavity 111, and the first end 1111 of the drain cavity 111 communicates with the second end 1112 of the drain cavity 111.
  • the drainage device 1 further includes a water blocking block 30.
  • the water blocking block 30 includes a first connecting portion 310 and a water blocking portion. In the installed state, the water blocking portion of the water blocking block 30 is disposed at the sliding window. Between the overlapping portions of the two sliding fans, the first connecting portion 310 passes through the sliding first opening of the sliding window, is fixedly disposed in the first groove body 110, and the drain box 10 is disposed in the sliding cavity.
  • the shape of the drain box 10 can be adapted to the sliding cavity.
  • the second end 1112 of the drain cavity 111 extends beyond the sliding second opening of the push-pull device.
  • the drain device 1 further includes a first one-way valve 20 disposed on the first connecting portion 310 to control opening and closing of the communication passage between the first tank body 110 and the drain chamber 111.
  • the water blocking block 30 may further include a second connecting portion 320, and the drain box 10 may further include a second tank body 120.
  • the second connecting portion 320 passes through the sliding first opening of the push-pull device and is fixedly disposed in the second trough 120.
  • the second connecting portion 320 of the water blocking block 30 is identical in structure to the first connecting portion 310 of the water blocking block 30. Accordingly, the first trough body 110 and the second trough body 120 are configured identically.
  • the water blocking block 30 may include Q connecting portions.
  • the drain box 10 may include Q slots; the Q connecting portions are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding slots, and the Q slots are all in communication with the drain chamber.
  • the drainage chamber can also be set to one or Multiple, and connected to one or more of the Q slots as needed.
  • the drain valve can be set correspondingly according to the number of tanks.
  • Q can be any natural number greater than zero.
  • Q is equal to two.
  • the first connecting portion 310 of the water blocking block 30 includes a first buffer passage 332, a first connecting device 330 and a second connecting device 331, and the first buffer passage 332 includes a slope from the top to the bottom to facilitate the flow of water.
  • the accumulated water flowing from above the water blocking block enters the first buffer passage 332 and flows through the inclined structure 3321, and enters the drainage cavity 111 via the first one-way valve 20.
  • Such a bevel structure 3321 is provided on the one hand to buffer the flowing water speed without directly falling into the first connecting portion 310 to cause splashing.
  • the flowing water can be directly pushed to the first.
  • the one-way valve 20 is such that the first one-way valve 20 is fully opened under the action of pressure, and the accumulated water is introduced into the drainage chamber 111, thereby leading out of the push-pull device 1.
  • the first buffer passage 332 may further include a gentle portion 3322 to further reduce the flow rate of the accumulated water and reduce the impact on the first one-way valve 20.
  • the first connecting device 330 and the second connecting device 331 are respectively located at two sides of the first buffering channel 332, such that the longitudinal section of the first connecting portion 310 is "U"-shaped. Accordingly, the first slot 110 of the drain box 10 is correspondingly A first receiving device 1101 and a second receiving device 1102 including a first connecting device 330 and a second connecting device 331 of the first connecting portion 310, and a first bottom connecting the first receiving device 1101 and the second receiving device 1102 (not shown), the first groove body 110 is formed into a structure having a longitudinal section of "U" shape.
  • the first receiving device 1101 and the second receiving device 1102 of the first tank 110 corresponding to the first connecting device 330 and the second connecting device 331 of the first connecting portion 310 may be connected in any manner as long as the first slot can be realized
  • the connection structure of the body 110 and the first connecting portion 310 is within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • a snap-fit connection structure is exemplarily shown.
  • the first connecting device 330 and the second connecting device 331 are card slot structures, such as slots
  • the first receiving device 1101 and the second receiving device 1102 are protruding structures suitable for the card slot structure, such as a card.
  • the first connecting device 330 of the first connecting portion 310 is locked on the first receiving device 1101, and the second connecting device 331 is locked on the second receiving device 1102.
  • the first buffer passage 332 of the first connecting portion 310 is disposed in the first tank body 110.
  • the first buffer passage 332 corresponds to the first one-way valve 20.
  • the first one-way valve 20 is disposed on the first connecting portion 310 of the water blocking block.
  • the first one-way valve 20 can be disposed on the water block or the drain box in any manner.
  • the first one-way valve 20 is disposed on the water blocking block as an example for detailed description.
  • the first one-way valve 20 includes a latching portion 201 and a cover plate 202.
  • the latching portion is cylindrical and is engaged between the first connecting device and the second connecting device of the first connecting portion.
  • the cover sheet 202 is an arc-shaped cover plate whose longitudinal section is curved.
  • a snapping structure 210 is provided at a corresponding position on the first connecting device and the second connecting device, and the engaging portion 201 of the first one-way valve 20 is provided.
  • the clip structure 210 of the first connecting device and the second connecting device is rotatably engaged. Wherein, the width of the cover sheet 202 is greater than the depth of the first connecting portion 310.
  • the position of the cover sheet 202 is lower than the depth of the first connecting portion 310.
  • the first one-way valve 20 isolates the interior and exterior of the push-pull device.
  • the cover sheet 202 generates a thrust into the room under the action of the wind. Since the position of the cover sheet 202 of the first one-way valve 20 is lower than the depth of the first connecting portion 310, the cover sheet 202 is resisted by the first bottom surface of the first connecting portion 310, so that the cover sheet 202 does not rotate in the indoor direction. Thereby the interior and exterior of the push-pull device are isolated.
  • the width of the cover sheet 202 may be the same as the depth of the first groove body.
  • the second connecting portion further includes a second buffer passage and a third connecting device.
  • the second connecting means, the second buffering passage, and the third connecting means form the second connecting portion into a structure having a longitudinal section of "U" shape.
  • the second tank further includes a third receiving device 1103 and a second bottom.
  • the second receiving device 1102, the second bottom portion, and the third receiving device 1103 are configured such that the second groove body 120 is formed in a "U" shape in longitudinal section.
  • the second connecting device 331 and the third connecting device 333 are respectively connected to the second receiving device 1102 and the third receiving device 1103 such that the second buffer channel 334 of the second connecting portion 320 is disposed in the second slot.
  • the second buffer channel may have the same structure as the first buffer channel.
  • the second one-way valve is disposed on the second connecting portion, and the connecting structure is the same as the first one-way valve.
  • the drainage device may further include a third connecting portion and a third groove body, and the structural form is the same as that of the second connecting portion and the second groove body described above.
  • first connecting portion 310 is sealingly disposed within the first tank body 110, and/or the second connecting portion 320 is sealingly disposed within the second tank body 120.
  • the manner of sealing may be any manner, such as by applying a sealant such that the first connecting portion 310 is sealingly disposed within the first tank body 110, and/or the second connecting portion 320 is sealingly disposed at the second tank body 120.
  • the accumulated water entering the room flows down from the water blocking block 20, passes through the water blocking portion, flows into the buffer channel of the connecting portion, and the water pressure generated by the water flowing into the buffer channel causes the one-way valve 20 to open, and the water is accumulated.
  • the drain chamber 111 is accessed through the drain valve; meanwhile, when the one-way valve 20 is closed, the first end of the drain chamber 111 is in a sealed state, and when the external rainwater enters the drain chamber 111 due to wind pressure, it is blocked. The outside of the valve cannot enter the interior, thus ensuring the watertightness of the entire window.
  • the first connecting portion 310 and/or the second connecting portion 320 include a top-down bevel structure. It may also include a gentle portion that is connected to the ramp structure.
  • a drain cover 410 is disposed on the second end 1112 of the drain cavity 111.
  • the drain cover 410 has a length greater than a length of the sliding second opening of the sliding door window, and the fourth end 1112 of the drain box 10
  • the side also has a snap-fit structure that is engaged with the drain cover.
  • the present invention utilizes the structure of the water blocking block of the push-pull device, and designs a drain box in the lower rail profile cavity of the push-pull device to cooperate with the design to solve the problem that the current push-pull device has poor airtightness, poor watertightness and rainwater pouring into the room. .
  • the specific dimensional values of the members listed in the present invention are exemplary values, and the dimensional parameters of the different members may be different in actual engineering depending on the building construction requirements.
  • the invention utilizes the water blocking block structure of the push-pull device, and is provided with the drainage box to cooperate with the sliding inner cavity of the push-pull device, and at the same time combines with the water blocking block to form a sealed water guiding passage, thereby increasing the push-pull device. Water tightness.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

一种推拉装置的排水装置，排水装置(1)包括排水盒(10)，排水盒(10)包括第一槽体(110)和排水腔体(111)，第一槽体(110)和排水腔体(111)的第一端(1111)相连通，排水腔体(111)的第一端(1111)和排水腔体(111)的第二端(1112)连通；排水装置(1)还包括堵水块(30)，堵水块(30)包括第一连接部(310)和堵水部，在安装状态下，堵水块(30)的堵水部设置在推拉装置的两个推拉扇的重合部分之间，第一连接部(310)穿过推拉装置的下滑的第一开口，固定设置在第一槽体(110)内，排水盒(10)设置在下滑的腔体内；排水腔体(111)的第二端(1112)伸出推拉装置的下滑的第二开口之外；排水装置(1)还包括第一单向阀门(20)，第一单向阀门(20)设置在第一连接部(310)上，控制第一槽体(110)和排水腔体(111)之间的连通通路的打开和闭合。

Description

一种推拉装置的排水装置
本申请要求在2015年02月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510083579.7、发明名称为“一种推拉装置的排水装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及推拉装置技术领域，尤其涉及一种推拉装置的排水装置。
背景技术
一直以来，传统的推拉装置大部分都是在其下轨上面直接开一个排水孔，以作排水之用，都没有排水装置，导致气密性、水密性都非常差。且这种做法还会导致的后果就是在外面风雨很大的时候雨水很容易倒灌进室内，严重影响我们的日常生活。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本发明的目的是提供一种推拉装置的排水装置，以主要解决室外雨水倒灌入室内的问题，提高推拉装置的水密性。
本发明提供了一种推拉装置的排水装置，包括排水盒，排水盒包括第一槽体和排水腔体，第一槽体和排水腔体的第一端相连通，排水腔体的第一端和排水腔体的第二端连通；
排水装置还包括堵水块，堵水块包括第一连接部和堵水部，在安装状态下，堵水块的堵水部设置在推拉装置的两个推拉扇的重合部分之间，第一连接部穿过推拉装置的下滑的第一开口，固定设置在第一槽体内，排水盒设置在下滑的腔体内；排水腔体的第二端伸出推拉装置的下滑的第二开口之外；
排水装置还包括第一单向阀门，第一单向阀门设置在第一连接部上，控制第一槽体和排水腔体之间的连通通路的打开和闭合。
其中，堵水快还包括第二连接部，排水盒包括第二槽体；安装状态下，第二连接部穿过推拉装置的下滑的第一开口，固定设置在第二槽体内。排水装置还包括第二单向阀门，第二单向阀门设置在第二连接部上。
其中，第一连接部设置在第一槽体内，和/或第二连接部设置在第二槽体内。
其中，第一连接部包括第一连接装置、第二连接装置和第一缓冲通道，第一连接装置和 第二连接装置分设于第一缓冲通道的两侧，第一连接装置、第一缓冲通道和第二连接装置使得第一连接部的纵截面为“U”型结构。
第一槽体包括第一接收装置、第二接收装置和第一底部，第一接收装置、第一底部和第二接收装置使得第一槽体形成为纵截面为“U”行的结构。
在安装状态下，第一连接装置安装在第一接收装置上，第二连接装置安装在第二接收装置上，使得第一连接部设置在第一槽体内。
其中，第一单向阀门包括卡接部和盖片；第一连接部的第一连接装置和第二连接装置上设置卡接结构，卡接部可转动地卡接在卡接结构上。
其中，第二连接部包括第二缓冲通道和第三连接装置，第三连接装置、第二缓冲通道和第二连接装置，使得第二连接部形成为纵截面为“U”型的结构。
第二槽体还包括第三接收装置和第二底部，第二接收装置、第二底部和第三接收装置使得第二槽体形成为纵截面为“U”型结构；
在安装状态下，第三连接装置安装在第三接收装置上，第二连接装置安装在第二接收装置上，使得第二连接部设置在第一槽体内。
其中，第二单向阀门包括卡接部和盖片；第二连接部的第二连接装置和第三连接装置上设置卡接结构，卡接部可转动地卡接在卡接结构上。
其中，盖片为弧形盖板。
其中，第一连接部密封地设置在第一槽体内，和/或第二连接部密封地设置在第二槽体内。
其中，排水腔体的第二端上设置有排水盖，排水盖长度大于推拉装置的下滑的第二开口的长度。
本发明利用推拉装置的堵水块结构，在推拉装置的下轨型材腔内设计一个排水盒与其配合设计，解决当前推拉装置气密性、水密性差和雨水倒灌进室内的问题。
附图说明
并入到说明书中并且构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本发明的实施例，并且与描述一起用于解释本发明的原理。在这些附图中，类似的附图标记用于表示类似的要素。下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，而不是全部实施例。对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本发明的一个实施例所提供的推拉装置的排水装置的分解示意图；
图2是根据本发明的一个实施例所提供的推拉装置的排水装置的示意图；
图3是根据本发明的一个实施例所提供的推拉装置的排水装置的剖面图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
本发明提供了一种推拉装置的排水装置，特别适用于两扇推拉扇之间的位置。其目的是通过设置排水盒使其与推拉装置的下滑的内腔相配合，同时与堵水块相结合，形成密封的导水通路，从而增加了推拉装置的水密性。
下面结合附图详细说明本发明所提供的推拉装置的排水装置。本发明所提供的推拉装置可以是推拉窗也可以是推拉门，或者其他适宜使用本推拉装置的设备。在本发明中，以推拉窗为例进行详细说明。
如图1所示，本发明提供了一种推拉装置的排水装置1，包括排水盒10，排水盒10包括第一槽体110和排水腔体111，如图3所示，其中第一槽体110和排水腔体111的第一端1111相连通，排水腔体111的第一端1111和排水腔体111的第二端1112连通。
再次如图1所示，排水装置1还包括堵水块30，堵水块30包括第一连接部310和堵水部，在安装状态下，堵水块30的堵水部设置在推拉窗的两个推拉扇的重合部分之间，第一连接部310穿过推拉窗的下滑的第一开口，固定设置在第一槽体110内，排水盒10设置在下滑的腔体内。其中，排水盒10的形状可以与下滑的腔体相适应。排水腔体111的第二端1112伸出推拉装置的下滑的第二开口之外。
排水装置1还包括第一单向阀门20，第一单向阀门20设置在第一连接部310上，控制第一槽体110和排水腔体111之间的连通通路的打开和闭合。
如图1所示，堵水块30还可以包括第二连接部320，排水盒10还可以包括第二槽体120。
在安装状态下，第二连接部320穿过推拉装置的下滑的第一开口，固定设置在第二槽体120内。
其中，堵水块30的第二连接部320同堵水块30的第一连接部310结构设置相同，相应地，第一槽体110和第二槽体120的结构设置相同。
堵水块30可以包括Q个连接部，相应地，排水盒10可以包括Q个槽体；Q个连接部分别与相应的槽体固定连接，Q个槽体均与排水腔体相连通。当然，排水腔体也可以设置为一个或 者多个，并根据需要与Q个槽体中的一个或者多个相连通。排水阀可以根据槽体的个数相应地设置。
其中，Q可以为任意的大于零的自然数。在图1中，Q等于2。
如图1所示，堵水块30的第一连接部310包括第一缓冲通道332、第一连接装置330和第二连接装置331，第一缓冲通道332包括从上至下的便于流水的斜面结构3321。由堵水块上方流下的积水进入第一缓冲通道332流经斜面结构3321，经由第一单向阀门20进入排水腔体111。这样的斜面结构3321的设置一方面使得流下来的水速度得到缓冲，而不会直接落入第一连接部310内而引起飞溅，另一方面，还可以将流下来的水直接推送至第一单向阀门20，使得第一单向阀门20在压力的作用下充分打开，将积水引入排水腔体111，进而引出推拉装置1之外。
第一缓冲通道332还可以包括平缓部分3322，以进一步减少积水的流速，减小对第一单向阀门20的冲击。
第一连接装置330和第二连接装置331分别位于第一缓冲通道332的两侧，使得第一连接部310的纵截面为“U”型的结构相应地，排水盒10的第一槽体110包括与第一连接部310的第一连接装置330和第二连接装置331配套的第一接收装置1101和第二接收装置1102，以及连接第一接收装置1101和第二接收装置1102的第一底部(未示出)，使得第一槽体110形成为纵截面为“U”型的结构。
与第一连接部310的第一连接装置330和第二连接装置331相应的第一槽体110的第一接收装置1101和第二接收装置1102可以以任何方式相连接，只要能够实现第一槽体110与第一连接部310的连接结构均在本发明的保护范围之内。在本发明中，示例性地给出了卡扣方式的连接结构。具体来说，第一连接装置330和第二连接装置331为卡槽结构，例如插槽，第一接收装置1101和第二接收装置1102为适用于卡槽结构的凸出结构，例如插板。在安装状态下，第一连接部310的第一连接装置330卡设在第一接收装置1101上，第二连接装置331卡设在第二接收装置1102上。这样，第一连接部310的第一缓冲通道332设置在第一槽体110内。第一缓冲通道332与第一单向阀门20相应。
如图2所示，第一单向阀门20设置在堵水块的第一连接部310上。第一单向阀门20可以以任意方式设置在堵水块或者排水盒上。在本发明中以第一单向阀门20设置在堵水块上为例详细说明。
第一单向阀门20包括卡接部201和一盖片202，卡接部为圆柱形，卡接于第一连接部的第一连接装置和第二连接装置之间。盖片202为纵截面为弧形的弧形盖板。如图1所示，在第一连接装置和第二连接装置上相应的位置设置有卡接结构210，第一单向阀门20的卡接部201 可转动地卡接在第一连接装置和第二连接装置的卡接结构210处。其中，盖片202宽度大于第一连接部310的深度。在非排水状态下，盖片202的位置低于第一连接部310的深度。这样，在非排水状态下，第一单向阀门20使得推拉装置的室内和室外得以隔离。即便是在有风的状态，盖片202在风力的作用下向室内产生推力。由于第一单向阀门20的盖片202的位置低于第一连接部310的深度，盖片202受到第一连接部310的第一底面抵抗力，使得盖片202不会向室内方向旋转，从而使得推拉装置的室内和室外得以隔离。
实际应用中，盖片202的宽度可以与第一槽体的深度相同。
当本发明所提供的排水装置，还包括第二连接部、第二槽体和第二单向阀门时，第二连接部还包括第二缓冲通道和第三连接装置。这样，第二连接装置、第二缓冲通道和第三连接装置使得第二连接部形成为纵截面为“U”型的结构。
第二槽体还包括第三接收装置1103和第二底部。这样，第二接收装置1102、第二底部和第三接收装置1103，使得第二槽体120形成为纵截面为“U”型的结构。在安装状态下，第二连接装置331和第三连接装置333分别连接在第二接收装置1102和第三接收装置1103上，从而使得第二连接部320的第二缓冲通道334设置的第二槽体120内。
其中，第二缓冲通道可以与第一缓冲通道的结构相同。
第二单向阀门设置在第二连接部上，其连接结构与第一单向阀门相同。
依次类推，排水装置还可以包括第三连接部和第三槽体，其结构形式与上述第二连接部和第二槽体结构形式相同。
进一步地，第一连接部310密封地设置在第一槽体110内，和/或第二连接部320密封地设置在第二槽体120内。密封的方式可以是任意方式，例如通过涂抹密封胶的方式，使得第一连接部310密封地设置在第一槽体110内，和/或第二连接部320密封地设置在第二槽体120内。
风雨天气时，进入室内的积水由堵水块20的上方流下，经过堵水部，流入至连接部的缓冲通道中，进入缓冲通道的水流产生的水压促使单向阀门20打开，积水经由排水阀门进入排水腔体111；同时，由于单向阀门20封闭时，排水腔体111的第一端处于密封状态，当外界的雨水由于风压的关系进入排水腔体111时，被挡在阀门外无法进入内部，从而保证了整个窗体的水密性。
大量性能检测试验证明，设置了本发明所提供的排水装置的推拉装置，其水密性ΔP达到500Pa以上，相当于国家标准的5级。
另外，再次如图3所示，第一连接部310和/或第二连接部320包括自上至下的斜面结构。还可以包括与斜面结构相连接的平缓部分。排水腔体111的第二端1112上设置有排水盖410，排水盖410长度大于推拉门窗的下滑的第二开口的长度，并且，排水盒10的第二端1112的四 侧还设有卡接结构，与排水盖相卡接。
综上所述，本发明利用推拉装置的堵水块结构，在推拉装置的下轨型材腔内设计一个排水盒与其配合设计，解决当前推拉装置气密性、水密性差和雨水倒灌进室内的问题。
上面描述的内容可以单独地或者以各种方式组合起来实施，而这些变型方式都在本发明的保护范围之内。
本发明中列出的构件的具体尺寸数值是示例性数值，不同构件的尺寸参数根据房屋建筑需要可在实际工程中采用不同的数值。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括......”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，仅仅参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明。本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。
工业实用性
本发明利用推拉装置的堵水块结构，通过设置排水盒，使其与推拉装置的下滑的内腔相配合，同时与堵水块相结合，形成密封的导水通路，从而增加了推拉装置的水密性。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种推拉装置的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述排水装置(1)包括排水盒(10)，所述排水盒(10)包括第一槽体(110)和排水腔体(111)，所述第一槽体(110)和所述排水腔体(111)的第一端(1111)相连通，所述排水腔体(111)的第一端(1111)和所述排水腔体(111)的第二端(1112)连通；
    所述排水装置(1)还包括堵水块(30)，所述堵水块(30)包括第一连接部(310)和堵水部，在安装状态下，所述堵水块(30)的所述堵水部设置在推拉装置的两个推拉扇的重合部分之间，所述第一连接部(310)穿过所述推拉装置的下滑的第一开口，固定设置在所述第一槽体(110)内，所述排水盒(10)设置在下滑的腔体内；所述排水腔体(111)的第二端(1112)伸出推拉装置的下滑的第二开口之外；
    所述排水装置(1)还包括第一单向阀门(20)，所述第一单向阀门(20)设置在第一连接部(310)上，控制所述第一槽体(110)和所述排水腔体(111)之间的连通通路的打开和闭合。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述堵水快(30)还包括第二连接部(320)，所述排水盒(10)包括第二槽体(120)；
    在安装状态下，所述第二连接部(320)穿过推拉装置的下滑的第一开口，固定设置在所述第二槽体(120)内；
    所述排水装置(1)还包括第二单向阀门，所述第二单向阀门设置在所述第二连接部(320)上。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述第一连接部(310)设置在所述第一槽体(110)内，和/或所述第二连接部(320)设置在所述第二槽体(120)内。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述第一连接部(310)包括第一连接装置(330)、第二连接装置(331)和第一缓冲通道(332)，所述第一连接装置(330)和所述第二连接装置(331)分设于所述第一缓冲通道(332)的两侧，所述第一连接装置(330)、第一缓冲通道(332)和第二连接装置(331)使得所述第一连接部(310)的纵截面为“U”型结构；
    所述第一槽体(110)包括第一接收装置(1101)、第二接收装置(1102)和第一底部， 所述第一接收装置(1101)、第一底部和所述第二接收装置(1102)使得所述第一槽体(110)形成为纵截面为“U”行的结构；
    在安装状态下，所述第一连接装置(330)安装在所述第一接收装置(1101)上，所述第二连接装置(331)安装在所述第二接收装置(1102)上，使得所述第一连接部(310)设置在所述第一槽体(110)内。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述第一单向阀门(20)包括卡接部(201)和盖片(202)；所述第一连接部(310)的所述第一连接装置(330)和所述第二连接装置(331)上设置卡接结构(210)，所述卡接部(201)可转动地卡接在所述卡接结构(210)上。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述第二连接部(320)包括第二缓冲通道(334)和第三连接装置(333)，所述第三连接装置(333)、所述第二缓冲通道(334)和所述第二连接装置(331)，使得所述第二连接部(320)形成为纵截面为“U”型的结构；
    第二槽体(120)还包括第三接收装置(1103)和第二底部，第二接收装置(1102)、第二底部和第三接收装置(1103)使得所述第二槽体(120)形成为纵截面为“U”型结构；
    在安装状态下，所述第三连接装置(333)安装在所述第三接收装置(1103)上，所述第二连接装置(331)安装在所述第二接收装置(1102)上，使得所述第二连接部(320)设置在所述第一槽体(120)内。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述第二单向阀门包括卡接部(201)和盖片(202)；所述第二连接部(320)的所述第二连接装置(331)和所述第三连接装置(333)上设置卡接结构(210)，所述卡接部(201)可转动地卡接在所述卡接结构(210)上。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述盖片(202)为弧形盖板。
  9. 如权利要求3所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述第一连接部(310)密封地设置在所述第一槽体(110)内，和/或所述第二连接部(320)密封地设置在所述第二槽体(120)内。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的排水装置(1)，其特征在于，所述排水腔体(111)的第二端(1112)上设置有排水盖，所述排水盖长度大于推拉装置的下滑的第二开口的长度。
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EP3258052B1 (en) 2022-12-14

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