WO2017101758A1 - 一种即时通讯的装置及方法 - Google Patents

一种即时通讯的装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017101758A1
WO2017101758A1 PCT/CN2016/109727 CN2016109727W WO2017101758A1 WO 2017101758 A1 WO2017101758 A1 WO 2017101758A1 CN 2016109727 W CN2016109727 W CN 2016109727W WO 2017101758 A1 WO2017101758 A1 WO 2017101758A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
voice
action
instant messaging
recording
instruction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/109727
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李书福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to EP16874815.0A priority Critical patent/EP3393090B1/en
Priority to ES16874815T priority patent/ES2807926T3/es
Priority to US16/062,755 priority patent/US20200042280A1/en
Priority to JP2018531199A priority patent/JP6609376B2/ja
Publication of WO2017101758A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017101758A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72466—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with selection means, e.g. keys, having functions defined by the mode or the status of the device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/165—Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/07—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail characterised by the inclusion of specific contents
    • H04L51/10—Multimedia information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/222—Monitoring or handling of messages using geographical location information, e.g. messages transmitted or received in proximity of a certain spot or area
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/58—Message adaptation for wireless communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/7243—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
    • H04M1/72433—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages for voice messaging, e.g. dictaphones
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04808—Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an apparatus and method for instant messaging.
  • the voice information is used to replace the text information function.
  • the language information function uses the mode of imitating the walkie-talkie, and uses the key recording and loose key transmission to make the user experience the fun of instant communication, which not only enables the user to reduce the text input, but also The user can conveniently use instant messaging in the case of driving, for example, thereby improving the convenience of instant messaging and thereby improving the user experience.
  • the voice information transmission of the instant messaging device and method needs to be operated by clicking a virtual button at a specific location, and the user needs to watch the screen to click the correct location, which causes the user's use trouble to a certain extent, and increases the number of low-head operations. Taking driving as an example, the risk of operating while driving is improved.
  • an instant messaging device comprising:
  • a touch screen for displaying an instant messaging interface and capable of receiving touch actions from a user
  • a touch detector for detecting the touch action of a user on the touchable screen; the touch action includes a voice recording action and a voice sending action;
  • the action interpreter is configured to issue a control instruction corresponding to the touch action in response to the touch action; wherein, when the touch action is the voice recording action, the corresponding control command is a voice recording instruction; When the touch action is the voice sending action, the corresponding control command is a voice sending instruction;
  • a voice recorder for initiating recording in response to the voice recording instruction, and stopping recording in response to the voice transmission instruction and transmitting the currently recorded voice to a recipient in the instant messaging interface.
  • the voice recording action is formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time
  • the voice transmitting action is that the user continues to press at the current location and then releases the touchable screen after the voice recording instruction is issued.
  • the voice recording action is that the user continuously presses the touchable screen at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time, and then repeatedly clicks the touchable screen to form, wherein the connection Strike refers to consecutively hitting the same position or approximately the same position twice or more;
  • the voice sending action is that the user presses at any position of the instant messaging interface after the voice recording instruction is issued and then releases the touchable screen formation;
  • the number of combos is within six times;
  • the interval between two consecutive strikes is 1 second, or the interval is no more than 1 second, preferably no more than 0.5 seconds.
  • the instant messaging device further includes:
  • a prompting device configured to send a prompt signal to the user in response to a recording prompt instruction
  • the action interpreter is further configured to issue the recording prompt instruction in response to the voice recording action
  • the recording prompt instruction and the voice recording instruction are simultaneously issued by the action interpreter.
  • the prompter includes:
  • a graphic prompting unit configured to present a predetermined prompt graphic in the instant messaging interface in response to the recording prompting instruction;
  • the prompting graphic is a virtual button centered on the current location;
  • the virtual button is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button;
  • a vibration prompting unit for causing the touchable screen to vibrate in response to the recording prompting instruction
  • an audio prompting unit configured to emit a prompt tone in response to the recording prompt instruction.
  • the touch action further includes canceling the sending action, and the corresponding control instruction is a cancel sending instruction
  • the voice recorder stops recording and does not perform the voice transmission operation in response to the revocation transmission instruction.
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation from the current position to another position performed by the user on the touchable screen after the voice recording instruction is issued;
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation from any direction to the other position from the current position.
  • the instant messaging device further includes:
  • a graphic prompting unit configured to present a virtual button centered on the current location in the instant messaging interface in response to the recording prompting instruction
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation that slides from the current position in any direction to outside the virtual button
  • the virtual button is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button.
  • the voice recording action is formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time
  • the voice sending action is that the user continues to press at the current position after issuing the voice recording instruction and then releases the touchable screen formation;
  • the undo transmission action and the voice recording action are actions that are continuously performed without releasing the touchable screen.
  • the instant messaging device further includes:
  • a speech determiner for determining a signal to noise ratio of the recorded speech
  • a window generator configured to generate, in the instant messaging interface, a confirmation window in response to the voice sending action when the signal to noise ratio is lower than a preset threshold, for receiving a user manually inputting whether to agree to issue the location A confirmation command for the recorded voice;
  • the voice recorder is further configured to send the currently recorded voice to the instant messaging interface in response to a confirmation command issued by the user in response to the user input indicating that the signal to noise ratio is lower than the preset threshold. receiver.
  • the instant messaging device further includes:
  • a listening stater for recording the number of times the user listens to a particular voice received
  • a synchronizer for synchronizing the number of listening times into an instant messaging interface of a sender of the specific voice.
  • the present invention also provides an instant messaging method for a device with a touch screen, wherein the touch screen is used to display an instant messaging interface and is capable of receiving touch actions from a user, the instant messaging method is as follows Do this:
  • a touch detecting step of detecting a touch action of the user on the touchable screen includes: a voice recording action and a voice sending action;
  • the action interpreting step in response to the touch action, issuing a control instruction corresponding to the touch action; wherein, when the touch action is the voice recording action, the corresponding control command is a voice recording instruction; When the touch action is the voice sending action, the corresponding control command is a voice sending command;
  • the voice recording step starts recording in response to the voice recording instruction, and stops recording in response to the voice transmission instruction and transmits the currently recorded voice to a recipient in the instant messaging interface.
  • the voice recording action is formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time
  • the voice transmitting action is that the user continues to press at the current position after the voice recording instruction is issued and then releases the touchable screen.
  • the voice recording action is that the user continuously presses the touchable screen at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time, and then repeatedly clicks the touchable screen to form, wherein the connection Strike refers to consecutively hitting the same position or approximately the same position twice or more;
  • the voice sending action is that the user presses at any position of the instant messaging interface after the voice recording instruction is issued and then releases the touchable screen formation;
  • the number of combos is within six times;
  • the interval between two consecutive strikes is 1 second, or the interval is no more than 1 second, preferably no more than 0.5 seconds.
  • the instant messaging method further includes:
  • the action interpreting step is further configured to issue the recording prompt instruction in response to the voice recording action;
  • the recording prompt instruction and the voice recording instruction are simultaneously issued by the action interpretation step.
  • the prompting step includes:
  • the prompting graphic is a virtual button centered on the current location;
  • the virtual button is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button;
  • the audio prompting step emits a prompt tone in response to the recording prompt instruction.
  • the touch action further includes canceling the sending action, and the corresponding control instruction is a cancel sending instruction
  • the voice recording step stops recording in response to the undo send instruction and does not perform the voice transmission operation.
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation from the current position to another position performed by the user on the touchable screen after the voice recording instruction is issued;
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation from any direction to the other position from the current position.
  • the instant messaging method further includes:
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation that slides from the current position in any direction to outside the virtual button
  • the virtual button is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button.
  • the voice recording action is formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time
  • the voice sending action is that the user continues to press at the current position after issuing the voice recording instruction and then releases the touchable screen formation;
  • the undo transmission action and the voice recording action are actions that are continuously performed without releasing the touchable screen.
  • the instant messaging method further includes:
  • a voice determination step of determining a signal to noise ratio of the recorded voice
  • the voice recording step is further configured to send the currently recorded voice to the instant messaging interface in response to a confirmation command issued by the user in response to the user input indicating that the signal to noise ratio is lower than the preset threshold. receiver.
  • the instant messaging method further includes:
  • the listening status step records the number of times the user listens to the specific voice received.
  • the instant messaging device of the present invention enables the user to continuously press the voice recording at any position of the instant messaging interface through the touch detector, the motion interpreter and the voice recorder, and allows the user to continue pressing at the current position and then release the touchable
  • the screen realizes voice transmission, realizes the blind operation of voice communication, so that the number of times the user operates the instant messaging device to zero tends to zero, greatly improving the convenience of operation, taking driving as an example, thereby effectively reducing the risk of driving. Sex.
  • the instant messaging method of the present invention enables the user to continuously press the voice recording at any position of the instant messaging interface by the touch detection step, the action interpretation step and the voice recording step, and causes the user to continue pressing at the current position and then release the touchable
  • the screen realizes voice transmission, realizes the blind operation of voice communication, so that the number of times the user operates the instant messaging device to zero tends to zero, greatly improving the convenience of operation, taking driving as an example, thereby effectively reducing the risk of driving. Sex.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic assembly view of an instant messaging device installed in a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a logic control diagram of an instant messaging device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of an instant messaging method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the instant messaging device 100 can generally include:
  • Touchable screen 10 (see FIG. 1) is used to display an instant messaging interface and is capable of receiving touch actions from a user;
  • the touch detector 20 is configured to detect the touch action of the user on the touchable screen 10; the touch action includes: a voice recording action and a voice sending action, where, in this embodiment,
  • the voice recording action is formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen 10 at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time;
  • the voice transmitting action is formed by the user continuing to press at the current position after the voice recording instruction is issued and then releasing the touchable screen 10;
  • the action interpreter 30 is configured to issue a control instruction corresponding to the touch action in response to the touch action; wherein, when the touch action is the voice recording action, the corresponding control command is a voice recording instruction; When the touch action is the voice sending action, the corresponding control command is a voice sending instruction;
  • the voice recorder 40 is configured to initiate recording in response to the voice recording instruction, and to stop recording in response to the voice transmission instruction and to transmit the currently recorded voice to a recipient in the instant messaging interface.
  • Table 1 is a correspondence table of the touch detector 20, the action interpreter 30, and the voice recorder 40.
  • the mobile phone in the mobile terminal is taken as an example.
  • the user can touch any position of the screen 10 by a user's finger or using a touch tool such as a touch pen to reach a predetermined time T, for example, T is greater than or equal to 1 second.
  • the touch detector 20 detects that the user's touch action is a voice recording action, the corresponding action interpreter 30 gives a corresponding voice recording command, and the voice recorder 40 starts recording; the user's finger or the touch tool, such as a touch pen, continuously presses the phone to touch Screen 10 and then releasing the touchable screen 10, the touch detector 20 detects that the user's touch action is a voice sending action, the corresponding action interpreter 30 gives a corresponding voice sending command, and the voice recorder 40 stops recording and will present The recorded voice is sent to the recipient.
  • the instant messaging device 100 of the present invention enables the user to continuously press the voice recording at any position of the instant messaging interface through the touch detector 20, the motion interpreter 30, and the voice recorder 40, and causes the user to continue pressing at the current position and then Release the touchable screen 10 to realize voice transmission, so that the user realizes the blind operation of the voice communication without needing to watch the screen to find the recording button, thereby enabling the user to
  • the number of times the instant messaging device 100 is operated low tends to zero, which greatly improves the convenience of operation, and takes driving as an example, thereby effectively reducing the risk of driving.
  • the voice recording action is that the user continuously presses the touchable screen 10 at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time, and then repeatedly clicks the A touch screen is formed, wherein the combo refers to consecutively hitting the same position or approximately the same position twice or more.
  • the number of combos is within six times.
  • the interval between two combos is 1 second, or the interval is no more than 1 second, preferably no more than 0.5 seconds.
  • other combo times and corresponding time intervals may also be selected as long as the purpose of continuous pressing can be achieved.
  • the voice transmitting action is formed by the user pressing at any position of the instant messaging interface and subsequently releasing the touchable screen 10 after issuing the voice recording command.
  • the blind operation of the voice communication is realized not only by the above operation, but also the number of times the user lowers the operation of the instant communication device 100 tends to zero, thereby greatly improving the convenience of operation, taking the driving as an example, thereby effectively reducing the number of operations.
  • the risk of driving, and the hands-free operation are realized, which further improves the convenience and convenience of the instant messaging device.
  • the instant messaging device 100 may further include: a prompting device 50, wherein the prompting device 50 is configured to send a prompt signal to the user in response to a recording prompt instruction;
  • the action interpreter 30 is further configured to issue the recording prompt instruction in response to the voice recording action.
  • the recording prompt instruction and the voice recording instruction are simultaneously issued by the action interpreter 30.
  • the prompter 50 includes a graphic prompting unit, a vibration prompting unit, and/or an audio prompting unit.
  • the prompter 50 may be a single graphic prompting unit, a vibration prompting unit or an audio prompting unit, or may be a graphic prompting unit and a vibration prompting unit, or may be a graphic prompting unit and an audio prompting unit, or may be a vibration prompt.
  • the unit and the audio prompting unit may also be a graphic prompting unit, a vibrating prompting unit and an audio prompting unit.
  • the graphic prompting unit is configured to present a predetermined prompt graphic in the instant messaging interface in response to the recording prompting instruction.
  • the prompt graphic is a virtual button 51 centered on the current position.
  • the virtual button 51 is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button. More specifically, the circular virtual button may be a circular icon having a radius of 5 mm or more, and the rectangular virtual button may be a rectangular icon having the same ratio as the mobile phone.
  • Field As is known to those skilled in the art, the shape of the virtual button 51 is not limited to the above shape, and it may be any shape as long as it satisfies practical beauty.
  • the vibration prompting unit is configured to cause the touchable screen 10 to vibrate in response to the recording prompting instruction.
  • the audio prompting unit is configured to emit a prompt tone in response to the recording prompting instruction.
  • the prompt sound of the audio prompting unit may be various types of prompt sounds, and may be a self-contained prompt sound, or a personalized personalized prompt sound, or a prompt sound downloaded by the user.
  • Table 2 is a further correspondence table of the touch detector 20, the action interpreter 30, and the voice recorder 40.
  • the touch action further includes a revocation sending action
  • the corresponding control instruction is a revocation sending instruction; wherein the voice recorder 40 stops recording and does not execute in response to the revoking sending instruction.
  • the voice transmission operation In this embodiment, the convenience of the use of the instant messaging device 100 is increased by increasing the undo transmission action.
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation from the current position to another position performed by the user on the touchable screen 10 after the voice recording instruction is issued; optionally, the undo sending action A sliding operation from any direction to the other position from the current position.
  • the instant messaging device 100 further includes: a graphic prompting unit, wherein the graphic prompting unit is configured to present the current location in the instant messaging interface in response to the recording prompting instruction Centered on the virtual button 51.
  • the virtual button 51 is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button.
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation that slides from the current position in an arbitrary direction to outside the virtual button 51, for example, when the virtual button 51 is a circular virtual button, the undo sending action is from the current position. Sliding in any direction beyond the circular virtual button.
  • the undo send command is activated when the finger sliding distance is greater than 1 cm.
  • the voice recording action is formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen 10 at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time; the voice sending The action is formed by the user continuing to press at the current position after the voice recording instruction is issued and then releasing the touchable screen 10; the undo send action and the voice recording action are not releasing the touchable screen 10 The action that is executed continuously.
  • the voice recording action is that the user continuously presses the touchable screen 10 at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time, and then repeatedly clicks the touchable screen Forming, wherein the combo refers to continuously hitting the same position or approximately the same position twice or more;
  • the voice sending action is that the user presses at any position of the instant messaging interface after the voice recording instruction is issued And subsequently releasing the touchable screen 10;
  • the undo send action is a press from the current location to another location pressed and executed by the user at any position of the instant messaging interface after the voice recording instruction is issued Slide operation.
  • the instant messaging device 100 further includes: a voice determiner 60 and a window generator 70, wherein the voice determiner 60 is configured to determine a signal to noise ratio of the recorded voice; the window generator The method 70 is configured to generate, in the instant messaging interface, a confirmation window in response to the voice sending action when the signal to noise ratio is lower than a preset threshold, to receive whether the user manually inputs the indication to agree to issue the recorded voice. a confirmation command; wherein the voice recorder 40 is further configured to send the currently recorded voice to the said voice in response to a confirmation input issued by the user in response to a user input indicating that the signal to noise ratio is lower than the predetermined threshold The recipient in the instant messaging interface.
  • the mobile phone in the mobile terminal is taken as an example.
  • the instant messaging device 100 automatically determines the recorded voice.
  • Signal-to-noise ratio when the signal-to-noise ratio is lower than the preset threshold, the instant messaging device 100 pops up a confirmation window asking whether the user sends a recording, and manually confirms whether or not the user agrees to send a confirmation of the recording, thereby increasing the user's secondary confirmation. , reducing the probability of misoperation.
  • the instant messaging device 100 further includes: a listening stater and a synchronizer, wherein the listening state device is configured to record the number of times the user listens to the received specific voice; the synchronization The device is configured to synchronize the number of listening times to an instant messaging interface of a sender of the specific voice.
  • the listening state can display the number of times the recipient listens, and the number of listening times through the synchronizer is synchronized to the sender, which further increases the convenience of use of the instant messaging device 100.
  • the instant messaging interface is a display area occupying the entire touchable screen 10 .
  • the instant messaging interface occupies a partial display area of the display area of the entire touchable screen 10.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of an instant messaging method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention also provides an instant messaging method for a device with a touch screen 10 (see FIG. 1), wherein the touch screen 10 (see FIG. 1) is used to display an instant message.
  • the interface is capable of receiving a touch action from a user, and the instant messaging method operates as follows:
  • the S101 touch detection step detects the touch action of the user on the touchable screen 10 (see FIG. 1); the touch action includes: a voice recording action and a voice sending action, wherein, in this embodiment,
  • a voice recording action formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen 10 (see FIG. 1) at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time;
  • a voice transmitting action formed by the user continuing to press at the current position after issuing the voice recording instruction and then releasing the touchable screen 10 (see FIG. 1);
  • the S102 operation interpreting step in response to the touch action, issuing a control instruction corresponding to the touch action; wherein, when the touch action is the voice recording action, the corresponding control command is a voice recording instruction; When the touch action is the voice sending action, the corresponding control command is a voice sending command;
  • S103 a voice recording step of initiating recording in response to the voice recording instruction, and stopping recording in response to the voice transmission instruction and transmitting the currently recorded voice to a recipient in the instant messaging interface.
  • the instant messaging method of the present invention enables the user to continuously press the voice recording at any position of the instant messaging interface by the touch detection step, the action interpretation step and the voice recording step, and causes the user to continue pressing at the current position and then release the touchable
  • the screen 10 (see FIG. 1) realizes voice transmission, realizes the blind operation of the voice communication, so that the number of times the user lowers the operation of the instant communication device 100 (see FIG. 2) tends to zero, which greatly improves the convenience of operation. Taking driving as an example, the risk of driving is effectively reduced.
  • the voice recording action is that the user continuously presses the touchable screen 10 at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time, and then repeatedly clicks the A touch screen is formed, wherein the combo refers to consecutively hitting the same position or approximately the same position twice or more.
  • the number of combos is within six times.
  • the interval between two combos is 1 second, or the interval is no more than 1 second, preferably no more than 0.5 seconds.
  • other combo times and corresponding time intervals may also be selected as long as the purpose of continuous pressing can be achieved.
  • the voice sending action is that the user is in the instant messaging community after issuing the voice recording instruction Pressing at any position of the face and subsequently releasing the touch screen 10 is formed.
  • the blind operation of the voice communication is realized not only by the above operation, but also the number of times the user lowers the operation of the instant communication device 100 tends to zero, thereby greatly improving the convenience of operation, taking the driving as an example, thereby effectively reducing the number of operations.
  • the risk of driving, and the hands-free operation are realized, which further improves the convenience of the instant messaging method and the convenience of operation.
  • the instant messaging method further includes: a prompting step, the prompting step is to send a prompt signal to the user in response to a recording prompt instruction; wherein the action explaining step is further configured to issue the response in response to the voice recording action Recording a prompt instruction; optionally, the recording prompt instruction and the voice recording instruction are simultaneously issued by the motion interpretation step.
  • the prompting step includes: a graphic prompting step, a vibration prompting step, and/or an audio prompting step,
  • the graphic prompting step presents a predetermined prompt graphic in the instant messaging interface in response to the recording prompting instruction
  • the prompt graphic is a virtual button 51 centered on the current location (see FIG. 2);
  • the virtual button 51 is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button;
  • the vibrating prompting step causes the touchable screen 10 (see FIG. 1) to vibrate in response to the recording cueing instruction; and/or,
  • the audio prompting step emits a tone in response to the recording prompt command.
  • the touch action further includes canceling the sending action, and the corresponding control instruction is a cancel sending instruction; wherein the voice recording step stops recording and does not perform the voice sending operation in response to the undo sending instruction.
  • the convenience of using the instant messaging method is increased by adding the undo sending action.
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation from the current position to another position performed by the user on the touchable screen 10 (see FIG. 1) after the voice recording instruction is issued;
  • the undo sending action is a sliding operation from any direction to the other position from the current position.
  • the instant messaging method further includes:
  • a graphical prompting step of presenting in the instant messaging interface in response to the recording prompting instruction The current position is a center virtual button 51 (see FIG. 2);
  • the undo transmission action is a sliding operation that slides from the current position in any direction to the virtual button 51 (see FIG. 2);
  • the virtual button 51 is a circular virtual button, a square virtual button or a rectangular virtual button;
  • the voice recording action is formed by the user continuously pressing the touchable screen 10 at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time; the voice sending action is to issue the voice The user continues to press at the current position after the recording instruction and then releases the touchable screen 10; the undo transmission action and the voice recording action are actions that are continuously performed without releasing the touchable screen 10.
  • the convenience of using the instant messaging method is increased by adding the undo sending action.
  • the voice recording action is that the user continuously presses the touchable screen 10 at any position of the instant messaging interface for a predetermined time, and then repeatedly clicks the touchable screen Forming, wherein the combo refers to continuously hitting the same position or approximately the same position twice or more;
  • the voice sending action is that the user presses at any position of the instant messaging interface after the voice recording instruction is issued And subsequently releasing the touchable screen 10;
  • the undo send action is a press from the current location to another location pressed and executed by the user at any position of the instant messaging interface after the voice recording instruction is issued Slide operation.
  • the convenience of using the instant messaging method is increased by adding the undo sending action.
  • the instant messaging method further includes: a voice determining step and a window generating step,
  • the voice determining step determines a signal to noise ratio of the recorded voice; the window generating step generates a confirmation window in the instant messaging interface in response to the voice sending action when the signal to noise ratio is lower than a preset threshold, and receives the user A manually entered indication of whether or not to agree to issue a confirmation of the recorded voice;
  • the voice recording step is further configured to send the currently recorded voice to the instant messaging interface in response to a confirmation command issued by the user in response to the user input indicating that the signal to noise ratio is lower than the preset threshold. receiver.
  • the user's secondary confirmation is increased, and the probability of erroneous operation is reduced.
  • the instant messaging method further includes: a listening state step and a synchronization step,
  • the listening status step records the number of times the user listens to the received specific voice
  • the synchronization step synchronizes the number of listens to the instant messaging interface of the sender of the particular voice.
  • the listening state step can display the number of times the recipient listens, and listens through the synchronizer.
  • the number of times is synchronized to the sender, further increasing the ease of use of the instant messaging method.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种即时通讯装置和方法，涉及通讯领域。所述即时通讯装置包括：用于显示触摸动作的可触摸屏幕，用于检测触摸动作的触摸检测器，用于响应于所述触摸动作而发出与所述触摸动作对应的控制指令的动作解释器，用于响应于所述语音录制指令而启动录音并响应于所述语音发送指令停止录音且将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方的语音录制器。本发明所述即时通讯装置通过上述结构，实现了语音通讯的盲操作，从而使用户低头操作即时通讯装置的次数趋于零，极大程度地提高了操作的便捷性，以驾车为例，进而有效降低了驾车的风险性。

Description

一种即时通讯的装置及方法 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别是涉及一种即时通讯的装置及方法。
背景技术
随着移动通信技术的发展，即时通讯装置及方法的应用越来越广，从以往的文字信息到如今的语音信息逐渐风行，例如微信、whatsapp等在移动终端用户中广受欢迎。
而语音信息是为了替代文字信息功能，语言信息功能利用模仿对讲机的对话模式，采用按键录音、松键发送的方式，使用户体会到即时通讯的乐趣，此方式不但可以使用户减少文字录入，而且使用户在例如驾车等情况下，可方便的使用即时通讯，提高了即时通讯的便捷性，进而提高了用户的使用体验。
但是，现在的即时通讯装置及方法的语音信息发送需要在特定位置点击虚拟按钮进行操作，用户需要观看屏幕才能点击正确的位置，在一定程度上造成用户的使用困扰，增加了低头操作的次数，以驾车为例，提高了在驾车时操作的风险性。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种能够实现用户盲操作的即时通讯装置。
本发明一个进一步的目的提供一种能够实现用户盲操作的即时通讯方法。
特别地，本发明提供了一种即时通讯装置，包括：
可触摸屏幕，用于显示一即时通讯界面并能够接收来自用户的触摸动作；
触摸检测器，用于检测用户在所述可触摸屏幕上的所述触摸动作；所述触摸动作包括语音录制动作和语音发送动作；
动作解释器，用于响应于所述触摸动作而发出与所述触摸动作对应的控制指令；其中，当所述触摸动作为所述语音录制动作时，对应的控制指令为一语音录制指令；当所述触摸动作为所述语音发送动作时，对应的控制指令为语音发送指令；
语音录制器，用于响应于所述语音录制指令而启动录音，并响应于所述语音发送指令停止录音且将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
进一步地，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成。
进一步地，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上；
所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
可选地，连击次数为六次以内；
可选地，两次连击的时间间隔为1秒，或者间隔为不大于1秒，优选为不大于0.5秒。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯装置还包括：
提示器，用于响应于一录制提示指令而向用户发出提示信号；
其中，所述动作解释器还配置成响应于所述语音录制动作发出所述录制提示指令；
可选地，所述录制提示指令与所述语音录制指令由所述动作解释器同时发出。
进一步地，所述提示器包括：
图形提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现预定的提示图形；可选地，所述提示图形为以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮；
振动提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而使得所述可触摸屏幕振动；和/或，
音频提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而发出一提示音。
进一步地，所述触摸动作还包括撤销发送动作，对应的控制指令为撤销发送指令；
其中，所述语音录制器响应于所述撤销发送指令而停止录音并且不执行所述语音发送操作。
进一步地，所述撤销发送动作为在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述可触摸屏幕上执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作；
可选地，所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向至其他位置的滑动操作。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯装置还包括：
图形提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；
所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向滑到所述虚拟按钮之外的滑动操作；
可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮。
进一步地，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
所述撤销发送动作与所述语音录制动作是在不释放所述可触摸屏幕的情况下连续执行的动作。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯装置还包括：
语音判断器，用于确定所录制的语音的信噪比；和
窗口生成器，用于在所述信噪比低于一预设阈值时响应于所述语音发送动作在所述即时通讯界面中生成一确认窗口，用于接收用户手动输入的表示是否同意发出所录制的语音的确认指令；
其中，所述语音录制器还配置成在所述信噪比低于所述预设阈值时响应于用户输入的表示同意发出的确认指令将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯装置还包括：
收听状态器，用于记录用户对接收到的特定语音的收听次数；和，
同步器，用于将所述收听次数同步至所述特定语音的发送方的即时通讯界面中。
本发明还提供了一种即时通讯方法，应用于带有可触摸屏幕的装置，其中，可触摸屏幕用于显示一即时通讯界面并能够接收来自用户的触摸动作，所述即时通讯方法按照如下步骤进行操作：
触摸检测步骤，检测用户在所述可触摸屏幕上的所述触摸动作；所述触摸动作包括：语音录制动作和语音发送动作；
动作解释步骤，响应于所述触摸动作而发出与所述触摸动作对应的控制指令；其中，当所述触摸动作为所述语音录制动作时，对应的控制指令为一语音录制指令；当所述触摸动作为所述语音发送动作时，对应的控制指令为语音发送指令；
语音录制步骤，响应于所述语音录制指令而启动录音，并响应于所述语音发送指令停止录音且将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
进一步地，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成。
进一步地，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上；
所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
可选地，连击次数为六次以内；
可选地，两次连击的时间间隔为1秒，或者间隔为不大于1秒，优选为不大于0.5秒。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：
提示步骤，响应于一录制提示指令而向用户发出提示信号；
其中，所述动作解释步骤还配置成响应于所述语音录制动作发出所述录制提示指令；
可选地，所述录制提示指令与所述语音录制指令由所述动作解释步骤同时发出。
进一步地，所述提示步骤包括：
图形提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现预定的提示图形；可选地，所述提示图形为以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮；
振动提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而使得所述可触摸屏幕振动；和/或，
音频提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而发出一提示音。
进一步地，所述触摸动作还包括撤销发送动作，对应的控制指令为撤销发送指令；
其中，所述语音录制步骤响应于所述撤销发送指令而停止录音并且不执行所述语音发送操作。
进一步地，所述撤销发送动作为在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述可触摸屏幕上执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作；
可选地，所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向至其他位置的滑动操作。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：
图形提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；
所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向滑到所述虚拟按钮之外的滑动操作；
可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮。
进一步地，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
所述撤销发送动作与所述语音录制动作是在不释放所述可触摸屏幕的情况下连续执行的动作。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：
语音判断步骤，确定所录制的语音的信噪比；和
窗口生成步骤，在所述信噪比低于一预设阈值时响应于所述语音发送动作在所述即时通讯界面中生成一确认窗口，接收用户手动输入的表示是否同意发出所录制的语音的确认指令；
其中，所述语音录制步骤还配置成在所述信噪比低于所述预设阈值时响应于用户输入的表示同意发出的确认指令将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：
收听状态步骤，记录用户对接收到的特定语音的收听次数；和，
同步步骤，将所述收听次数同步至所述特定语音的发送方的即时通讯界面 中。
本发明的即时通讯装置，通过触摸检测器、动作解释器及语音录制器，使用户在即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压实现语音录制，并使用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放可触摸屏幕实现语音发送，实现了语音通讯的盲操作，从而使用户低头操作即时通讯装置的次数趋于零，极大程度地提高了操作的便捷性，以驾车为例，进而有效降低了驾车的风险性。
本发明的即时通讯方法，通过触摸检测步骤、动作解释步骤及语音录制步骤，使用户在即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压实现语音录制，并使用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放可触摸屏幕实现语音发送，实现了语音通讯的盲操作，从而使用户低头操作即时通讯装置的次数趋于零，极大程度地提高了操作的便捷性，以驾车为例，进而有效降低了驾车的风险性。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的即时通讯装置安装在手机中的示意性装配图；
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的即时通讯装置的逻辑控制图；和
图3是根据本发明另一个实施例的即时通讯方法的操作流程图。
具体实施方式
实施例1
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的即时通讯装置安装在手机中的示意性装配图。图2是根据本发明一个实施例的即时通讯装置的逻辑控制图。本实施例以图2为主加以说明，还可以参见图1，即时通讯装置100一般性地可包括：
可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)用于显示一即时通讯界面并能够接收来自用户的触摸动作；
触摸检测器20用于检测用户在所述可触摸屏幕10上的所述触摸动作；所述触摸动作包括：语音录制动作和语音发送动作，其中，本实施例中，
所述语音录制动作由用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10达到预定时间形成；
所述语音发送动作由在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10形成；
动作解释器30用于响应于所述触摸动作而发出与所述触摸动作对应的控制指令；其中，当所述触摸动作为所述语音录制动作时，对应的控制指令为一语音录制指令；当所述触摸动作为所述语音发送动作时，对应的控制指令为语音发送指令；
语音录制器40用于响应于所述语音录制指令而启动录音，并响应于所述语音发送指令停止录音且将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
表1
Figure PCTCN2016109727-appb-000001
表1为触摸检测器20、动作解释器30及语音录制器40的对应关系表。参见图2，本实施例以移动终端中的手机为例加以说明，通过用户手指或使用触摸工具例如触摸笔按压手机可触摸屏幕10的任一位置达到预定时间T，例如T大于等于1秒钟，触摸检测器20检测用户的触摸动作为语音录制动作，相应的动作解释器30给出对应的语音录制指令，语音录制器40启动录音；用户手指或使用触摸工具例如触摸笔持续按压手机可触摸屏幕10且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10，触摸检测器20检测用户的触摸动作为语音发送动作，相应的动作解释器30给出对应的语音发送指令，语音录制器40停止录音，并将当前所录制的语音发送至接收方。
本发明的即时通讯装置100通过触摸检测器20、动作解释器30及语音录制器40，使用户在即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压实现语音录制，并使用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放可触摸屏幕10实现语音发送，使得用户在不需要观看屏幕查找录音键的情况下，实现了语音通讯的盲操作，从而使用户 低头操作即时通讯装置100的次数趋于零，极大程度地提高了操作的便捷性，以驾车为例，进而有效降低了驾车的风险性。
参见图1，在另一个实施例中，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上。优选地，连击次数为六次以内。其中，两次连击的时间间隔为1秒，或者间隔为不大于1秒，优选为不大于0.5秒。当然，在其它实施例中，还可以选择其他连击时间和相应的时间间隔，只要能达到持续按压的目的即可。所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10形成。
本实施例通过上述操作不但实现了语音通讯的盲操作，从而使用户低头操作即时通讯装置100的次数趋于零，极大程度地提高了操作的便捷性，以驾车为例，进而有效降低了驾车的风险性，而且实现了免提操作，进一步提高了所述即时通讯装置的便捷性及操作的方便性。
参见图2，进一步地，本实施例中，所述的即时通讯装置100还可以包括：提示器50，所述提示器50用于响应于一录制提示指令而向用户发出提示信号；
其中，所述动作解释器30还配置成响应于所述语音录制动作发出所述录制提示指令。可选地，所述录制提示指令与所述语音录制指令由所述动作解释器30同时发出。
本实施例中，通过在录制语音之前增加一个提示器，由此解决因用户不知道何时开始录音，而经常出现用户太早讲话，导致录音的开头没有记录的问题，提高了用户体验。
参见图2所示，进一步地，所述提示器50包括：图形提示单元、振动提示单元和/或音频提示单元。其中，所述提示器50可以是单一的图形提示单元、振动提示单元或音频提示单元，还可以是图形提示单元和振动提示单元，还可以是图形提示单元和音频提示单元，还可以是振动提示单元和音频提示单元，还可以是图形提示单元、振动提示单元和音频提示单元。
其中，图形提示单元用于响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现预定的提示图形。进一步地，所述提示图形为以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮51。更进一步地，所述虚拟按钮51为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮。更具体地，圆形虚拟按钮可以是半径大于等于5MM的圆形图标，长方形虚拟按钮可以是比例与手机比例相同的长方形图标。本领域 普通技术人员都知道，虚拟按钮51的形状不局限于上述形状，它可以是任何形状只要能满足实用美观即可。
振动提示单元用于响应于所述录制提示指令而使得所述可触摸屏幕10振动。
音频提示单元用于响应于所述录制提示指令而发出一提示音。音频提示单元的提示音可以是各类提示音，可以是自带提示音，也可以用户个性化提示音，还可以是用户下载的提示音。
表2
Figure PCTCN2016109727-appb-000002
表2为触摸检测器20、动作解释器30及语音录制器40的进一步地对应关系表。参见图2及表2，进一步地，所述触摸动作还包括撤销发送动作，对应的控制指令为撤销发送指令；其中，所述语音录制器40响应于所述撤销发送指令而停止录音并且不执行所述语音发送操作。本实施例，通过增加撤销发送动作，增加了即时通讯装置100使用的便捷性。更进一步地，所述撤销发送动作为在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述可触摸屏幕10上执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作；可选地，所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向至其他位置的滑动操作。
进一步地，本实施例中，所述的即时通讯装置100还包括：图形提示单元，所述图形提示单元用于响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮51。优选地，所述虚拟按钮51为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮。所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向滑到所述虚拟按钮51之外的滑动操作，例如当虚拟按钮51为圆形虚拟按钮时，所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向滑到所述圆形虚拟按钮之外的滑动操作。优选地，手指滑动距离大于1cm时激活撤销发送指令。
更进一步地，本实施例中，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10达到预定时间形成；所述语音发送 动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10形成；所述撤销发送动作与所述语音录制动作是在不释放所述可触摸屏幕10的情况下连续执行的动作。
更进一步地，本实施例中，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上；所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10形成；所述撤销发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压并执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作。
参见图2，进一步地，所述的即时通讯装置100还包括：语音判断器60和窗口生成器70，所述语音判断器60用于确定所录制的语音的信噪比；所述窗口生成器70用于在所述信噪比低于一预设阈值时响应于所述语音发送动作在所述即时通讯界面中生成一确认窗口，用于接收用户手动输入的表示是否同意发出所录制的语音的确认指令；其中，所述语音录制器40还配置成在所述信噪比低于所述预设阈值时响应于用户输入的表示同意发出的确认指令将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
本实施例以移动终端中的手机为例加以说明，当用户无意识的触碰所述可触摸屏幕10激活了即时通讯装置100的语音录制功能时，通过即时通讯装置100自动判断所录制的语音的信噪比，当信噪比低于预设阈值时，即时通讯装置100会弹出询问用户是否发送录音的确认窗口，通过用户手动输入是否同意发送录音的确认指令，由此增加了用户二次确认，降低了误操作的概率。
进一步地，参见图2，本实施例中，所述的即时通讯装置100还包括：收听状态器和同步器，所述收听状态器用于记录用户对接收到的特定语音的收听次数；所述同步器用于将所述收听次数同步至所述特定语音的发送方的即时通讯界面中。
本实施例通过收听状态器可显示接收人的收听次数，通过同步器讲收听次数同步至发送方，进一步增加了即时通讯装置100的使用便捷性。
进一步地，如图1所示，本实施例中，所述即时通讯界面为占据整个可触摸屏幕10的显示区域。当然，在其它实施例中，所述即时通讯界面占据整个可触摸屏幕10的显示区域的局部显示区域。
实施例2
图3是根据本发明另一个实施例的即时通讯方法的操作流程图。如图3所示，本发明还提供了一种即时通讯方法，应用于带有可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)的装置，其中，可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)用于显示一即时通讯界面并能够接收来自用户的触摸动作，所述即时通讯方法按照如下步骤进行操作：
S101触摸检测步骤，检测用户在所述可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)上的所述触摸动作；所述触摸动作包括：语音录制动作和语音发送动作，其中，本实施例中，
语音录制动作，其由用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)达到预定时间形成；
语音发送动作，其由在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)形成；
S102动作解释步骤，响应于所述触摸动作而发出与所述触摸动作对应的控制指令；其中，当所述触摸动作为所述语音录制动作时，对应的控制指令为一语音录制指令；当所述触摸动作为所述语音发送动作时，对应的控制指令为语音发送指令；
S103语音录制步骤，响应于所述语音录制指令而启动录音，并响应于所述语音发送指令停止录音且将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
本发明的即时通讯方法，通过触摸检测步骤、动作解释步骤及语音录制步骤，使用户在即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压实现语音录制，并使用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)实现语音发送，实现了语音通讯的盲操作，从而使用户低头操作即时通讯装置100(参见图2)的次数趋于零，极大程度地提高了操作的便捷性，以驾车为例，进而有效降低了驾车的风险性。
参见图1，在另一个实施例中，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上。优选地，连击次数为六次以内。其中，两次连击的时间间隔为1秒，或者间隔为不大于1秒，优选为不大于0.5秒。当然，在其它实施例中，还可以选择其他连击时间和相应的时间间隔，只要能达到持续按压的目的即可。所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界 面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10形成。
本实施例通过上述操作不但实现了语音通讯的盲操作，从而使用户低头操作即时通讯装置100的次数趋于零，极大程度地提高了操作的便捷性，以驾车为例，进而有效降低了驾车的风险性，而且实现了免提操作，进一步提高了所述即时通讯方法的便捷性及操作的方便性。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：提示步骤，提示步骤响应于一录制提示指令而向用户发出提示信号；其中，所述动作解释步骤还配置成响应于所述语音录制动作发出所述录制提示指令；可选地，所述录制提示指令与所述语音录制指令由所述动作解释步骤同时发出。
本实施例中，通过在录制语音之前增加一个提示步骤，由此解决因用户不知道何时开始录音，而经常出现用户太早讲话，导致录音的开头没有记录的问题。
进一步地，所述提示步骤包括：图形提示步骤、振动提示步骤和/或音频提示步骤，
图形提示步骤响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现预定的提示图形；
可选地，所述提示图形为以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮51(参见图2)；
可选地，所述虚拟按钮51(参见图2)为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮；
振动提示步骤响应于所述录制提示指令而使得所述可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)振动；和/或，
音频提示步骤响应于所述录制提示指令而发出一提示音。
进一步地，所述触摸动作还包括撤销发送动作，对应的控制指令为撤销发送指令；其中，所述语音录制步骤响应于所述撤销发送指令而停止录音并且不执行所述语音发送操作。本实施例，通过增加撤销发送动作，增加了即时通讯方法使用的便捷性。
进一步地，所述撤销发送动作为在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述可触摸屏幕10(参见图1)上执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作；
可选地，所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向至其他位置的滑动操作。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：
图形提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现以 所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮51(参见图2)；
所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向滑到所述虚拟按钮51(参见图2)之外的滑动操作；
可选地，所述虚拟按钮51(参见图2)为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮；
进一步地，本实施例中，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10达到预定时间形成；所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10形成；所述撤销发送动作与所述语音录制动作是在不释放所述可触摸屏幕10的情况下连续执行的动作。本实施例，通过增加撤销发送动作，增加了即时通讯方法使用的便捷性。
更进一步地，本实施例中，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕10达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上；所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕10形成；所述撤销发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压并执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作。本实施例，通过增加撤销发送动作，增加了即时通讯方法使用的便捷性。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：语音判断步骤和窗口生成步骤，
语音判断步骤确定所录制的语音的信噪比；窗口生成步骤在所述信噪比低于一预设阈值时响应于所述语音发送动作在所述即时通讯界面中生成一确认窗口，接收用户手动输入的表示是否同意发出所录制的语音的确认指令；
其中，所述语音录制步骤还配置成在所述信噪比低于所述预设阈值时响应于用户输入的表示同意发出的确认指令将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
通过本实施例，增加了用户二次确认，降低了误操作的概率。
进一步地，所述的即时通讯方法还包括：收听状态步骤和同步步骤，
收听状态步骤记录用户对接收到的特定语音的收听次数；
同步步骤将所述收听次数同步至所述特定语音的发送方的即时通讯界面中。
本实施例通过收听状态步骤可显示接收人的收听次数，通过同步器讲收听 次数同步至发送方，进一步增加了即时通讯方法的使用便捷性。
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种即时通讯装置，其特征在于，包括：
    可触摸屏幕，用于显示一即时通讯界面并能够接收来自用户的触摸动作；
    触摸检测器，用于检测用户在所述可触摸屏幕上的所述触摸动作；所述触摸动作包括语音录制动作和语音发送动作；
    动作解释器，用于响应于所述触摸动作而发出与所述触摸动作对应的控制指令；其中，当所述触摸动作为所述语音录制动作时，对应的控制指令为一语音录制指令；当所述触摸动作为所述语音发送动作时，对应的控制指令为语音发送指令；
    语音录制器，用于响应于所述语音录制指令而启动录音，并响应于所述语音发送指令停止录音且将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
    所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上；
    所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
    可选地，连击次数为六次以内；
    可选地，两次连击的时间间隔为1秒，或者间隔为不大于1秒，优选为不大于0.5秒。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    提示器，用于响应于一录制提示指令而向用户发出提示信号；
    其中，所述动作解释器还配置成响应于所述语音录制动作发出所述录制提示指令；
    可选地，所述录制提示指令与所述语音录制指令由所述动作解释器同时发 出。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，所述提示器包括：
    图形提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现预定的提示图形；可选地，所述提示图形为以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮；
    振动提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而使得所述可触摸屏幕振动；和/或，
    音频提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而发出一提示音。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，所述触摸动作还包括撤销发送动作，对应的控制指令为撤销发送指令；
    其中，所述语音录制器响应于所述撤销发送指令而停止录音并且不执行所述语音发送操作。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，所述撤销发送动作为在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述可触摸屏幕上执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作；
    可选地，所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向至其他位置的滑动操作。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    图形提示单元，用于响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；
    所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向滑到所述虚拟按钮之外的滑动操作；
    可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
    所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
    所述撤销发送动作与所述语音录制动作是在不释放所述可触摸屏幕的情况下连续执行的动作。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    语音判断器，用于确定所录制的语音的信噪比；和
    窗口生成器，用于在所述信噪比低于一预设阈值时响应于所述语音发送动作在所述即时通讯界面中生成一确认窗口，用于接收用户手动输入的表示是否同意发出所录制的语音的确认指令；
    其中，所述语音录制器还配置成在所述信噪比低于所述预设阈值时响应于用户输入的表示同意发出的确认指令将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的即时通讯装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    收听状态器，用于记录用户对接收到的特定语音的收听次数；和，
    同步器，用于将所述收听次数同步至所述特定语音的发送方的即时通讯界面中。
  12. 一种即时通讯方法，应用于带有可触摸屏幕的装置，其中，可触摸屏幕用于显示一即时通讯界面并能够接收来自用户的触摸动作，其特征在于，所述即时通讯方法按照如下步骤进行操作：
    触摸检测步骤，检测用户在所述可触摸屏幕上的所述触摸动作；所述触摸动作包括：语音录制动作和语音发送动作；
    动作解释步骤，响应于所述触摸动作而发出与所述触摸动作对应的控制指令；其中，当所述触摸动作为所述语音录制动作时，对应的控制指令为一语音录制指令；当所述触摸动作为所述语音发送动作时，对应的控制指令为语音发送指令；
    语音录制步骤，响应于所述语音录制指令而启动录音，并响应于所述语音发送指令停止录音且将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
    语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，所述语音录制动 作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间，且随后多次连击所述可触摸屏幕形成，其中，所述连击是指连续击中同一位置或近似同一位置两次以上；
    所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
    可选地，连击次数为六次以内；
    可选地，两次连击的时间间隔为1秒，或者间隔为不大于1秒，优选为不大于0.5秒。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    提示步骤，响应于一录制提示指令而向用户发出提示信号；
    其中，所述动作解释步骤还配置成响应于所述语音录制动作发出所述录制提示指令；
    可选地，所述录制提示指令与所述语音录制指令由所述动作解释步骤同时发出。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，所述提示步骤包括：
    图形提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现预定的提示图形；可选地，所述提示图形为以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮；
    振动提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而使得所述可触摸屏幕振动；和/或，
    音频提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而发出一提示音。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，所述触摸动作还包括撤销发送动作，对应的控制指令为撤销发送指令；
    其中，所述语音录制步骤响应于所述撤销发送指令而停止录音并且不执行所述语音发送操作。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，所述撤销发送动作为在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在所述可触摸屏幕上执行的从所述当前位置至其他位置的滑动操作；
    可选地，所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向至其他位置的滑动操作。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    图形提示步骤，响应于所述录制提示指令而在所述即时通讯界面中呈现以所述当前位置为中心的虚拟按钮；
    所述撤销发送动作为从所述当前位置沿任意方向滑到所述虚拟按钮之外的滑动操作；
    可选地，所述虚拟按钮为圆形虚拟按钮、正方形虚拟按钮或长方形虚拟按钮。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，所述语音录制动作是用户在所述即时通讯界面的任一位置处持续按压所述可触摸屏幕达到预定时间形成；
    所述语音发送动作是在发出所述语音录制指令之后用户在当前位置继续按压且随后释放所述可触摸屏幕形成；
    所述撤销发送动作与所述语音录制动作是在不释放所述可触摸屏幕的情况下连续执行的动作。
  21. 根据权利要求12-20中任一项所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    语音判断步骤，确定所录制的语音的信噪比；和
    窗口生成步骤，在所述信噪比低于一预设阈值时响应于所述语音发送动作在所述即时通讯界面中生成一确认窗口，接收用户手动输入的表示是否同意发出所录制的语音的确认指令；
    其中，所述语音录制步骤还配置成在所述信噪比低于所述预设阈值时响应于用户输入的表示同意发出的确认指令将当前所录制的语音发送至所述即时通讯界面中的接收方。
  22. 根据权利要求12-21中任一项所述的即时通讯方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    收听状态步骤，记录用户对接收到的特定语音的收听次数；和，
    同步步骤，将所述收听次数同步至所述特定语音的发送方的即时通讯界面中。
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