WO2017183703A1 - 情報処理装置、情報処理方法、情報処理システム及びプログラム - Google Patents
情報処理装置、情報処理方法、情報処理システム及びプログラム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017183703A1 WO2017183703A1 PCT/JP2017/015946 JP2017015946W WO2017183703A1 WO 2017183703 A1 WO2017183703 A1 WO 2017183703A1 JP 2017015946 W JP2017015946 W JP 2017015946W WO 2017183703 A1 WO2017183703 A1 WO 2017183703A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
- H04N21/25866—Management of end-user data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
- G06Q30/0251—Targeted advertisements
- G06Q30/0255—Targeted advertisements based on user history
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
- G06Q30/0242—Determining effectiveness of advertisements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
- G06Q30/0242—Determining effectiveness of advertisements
- G06Q30/0244—Optimization
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
- G06Q30/0272—Period of advertisement exposure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44213—Monitoring of end-user related data
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, an information processing system, and a program related to advertisement distribution.
- targeting advertisements for individual users are widely used.
- a behavioral targeting advertisement distributes an advertisement to customers who are interested in a specific genre based on a user's behavior history (such as a web visit history), and the advertising effect (for example, recognition, understanding) , Purchases, etc.) are said to be expensive.
- An advertisement generally refers to information that is distributed to the advertising market through an advertising medium that can be managed by the advertiser, and may be, for example, any information that the advertiser pays to send (promote). .
- Patent Document 1 A technique for collecting and providing a targeting advertisement to these devices has been proposed.
- the actions of the user of the device not logged in cannot be collected.
- the present invention has been made in view of such a point, and even when a user uses a plurality of devices, an information processing apparatus capable of associating each device and realizing suitable advertisement distribution to the user
- Another object is to provide an information processing method, an information processing system, and a program.
- An information processing apparatus includes first identification information including at least information on an IP (Internet Protocol) address and a television viewing log, and second identification including at least an IP address and an advertisement ID (Identifier). And a control unit that controls to specify a combination of a viewing log and an advertisement ID corresponding to the same IP address based on the first specific information and the second specific information It is characterized by having.
- IP Internet Protocol
- FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows an example of schematic structure of the information processing system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the sequence of the advertisement delivery process which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the relationship of the number of advertisement ID linked
- the present inventors pay attention to the fact that the advertising effectiveness of Internet advertisements tends to increase due to prior viewing of TV advertisements, and distributes Internet advertisements to viewers of TV advertisements, thereby providing Internet advertisements.
- the present invention has been found in consideration of improving the advertising effect.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of an information processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the information processing system 1 illustrated in FIG. 1 includes a television 10, a device 20, a router 30, a matching server 40, a viewing log management server 50, and an advertisement distribution server 60.
- the matching server 40 is used by the same user based on information transmitted from the television 10 and information transmitted from the device 20.
- the TV 10 and the device 20 are identified.
- the advertisement distribution server 60 cooperates with the matching server 40 to distribute an Internet advertisement (hereinafter, also simply referred to as an advertisement) that takes into account the viewing history of the television 10 to a user (device 20) who has succeeded in the matching process. To do.
- an advertisement can be distributed to a user who views a predetermined television program, and a high advertising effect can be achieved.
- the television (TV receiver) 10 is a device having a function of receiving at least one of terrestrial broadcasting, broadcasting by a broadcasting satellite (BS: Broadcasting Satellite) / communication satellite (CS: Communications Satellite), and the like. Note that the television 10 may have a function of receiving Internet broadcasting (Internet television). The television 10 may display (draw) the received broadcast.
- BS Broadcasting Satellite
- CS Communications Satellite
- the television 10 can collect a viewing log (may be referred to as a television viewing log, a broadcast viewing log, etc.) related to the television 10 based on the user's consent and transmit it to the viewing log management server 50.
- a viewing log may be referred to as a television viewing log, a broadcast viewing log, etc.
- the viewing log refers to information in which content viewed on the television 10 is recorded in time series.
- the viewing log may include information related to viewed program information, viewed commercial messages (CM), and the like.
- the viewing log may include information that can specify at least one of viewing behavior such as terrestrial broadcasting via the television 10, time shift playback, browser activation, execution of a network service, and the like.
- a time stamp is attached to the viewing log corresponding to the viewing program, viewing behavior, and the like.
- the device 20 is a device that executes an application such as a browser by a user operation. Further, the device 20 receives an advertisement from the advertisement distribution server 60 in accordance with the operation of the application.
- Each of the television 10 and the device 20 may be a mobile terminal (mobile communication terminal) such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal, a personal computer (PC), a television (TV), a multi-function television, or a smart device. It may be a fixed communication terminal such as a TV, an IP (Internet Protocol) TV, or a set top box. That is, the television 10 in this specification can be read as a device other than a television.
- the router 30 is assigned an IP address by an Internet provider, and relays communication between a device in a LAN (Local Area Network) and a device on a WAN (Wide Area Network) side.
- the television 10 and the device 20 are connected to the router 30 by wire and / or wireless (for example, Wi-Fi (registered trademark)).
- the television 10 and the device 20 included in the same LAN communicate with an external network (such as the Internet) via the router 30.
- the IP address seen from the communication partner is the IP address of the router 30 (the same IP address). This is realized by an IP masquerade (NAPT: Network Address Port Translation) function of the router 30.
- the IP address may be either IPv4 or IPv6, or may be an address obtained by expanding / deforming them.
- the matching server 40 is a device having a function of associating (matching) the television 10 and the device 20 used by the same user. Specifically, the matching server 40 is based on television identification information (TV viewing log identification information) that identifies the television 10 and device identification information (advertisement identifier (ID: Identifier) identification information) that identifies the device 20. Thus, the combination of the television 10 and the device 20 is specified. Since the combination of the television 10 (viewing log of the television 10) and the device 20 is information regarding a predetermined user, it may be referred to as user information.
- the advertisement ID is, for example, an anonymous and unique advertisement distribution identifier (an identifier related to the advertisement) that can be opted out by the user.
- the advertisement ID may be a unique cookie ID (Cookie ID) related to a small file (cookie) stored in the browser of the device 20.
- the cookie ID may be a different ID for each browser.
- the advertisement ID may be an identifier acquired from an application installed in the device 20, and may be, for example, IDFA (Identification For Advertisers), ADID (Advertising ID), or the like.
- TVID television specifying information
- WebID device specifying information
- the viewing log management server 50 is a device having a function of managing (collecting, analyzing, etc.) viewing logs related to the television 10.
- the viewing log management server 50 may be owned by the manufacturer of the television 10 or may be owned by a broadcasting station (television station) that broadcasts on the television 10.
- the advertisement distribution server 60 is a device having a function of distributing Internet advertisements to at least the device 20.
- the advertisement may be composed of, for example, text, an image (a still image or a moving image), sound, other media, or a combination thereof. Note that the advertisement distribution server 60 may be able to transmit content other than advertisements to the device 20.
- the advertisement distribution server 60 may be configured to include DMP (Data Management Platform), and may determine an advertisement to be distributed using DMP. Further, the advertisement distribution server 60 may be a distribution server using a DSP (Demand Side Platform), an advertisement distribution server (ad server) other than the DSP, or a distribution server using an ad server.
- DMP Data Management Platform
- ad server advertisement distribution server
- the ad server may be a distribution server that uses an API (Application Programming Interface) (Ads-API) provided by a specific company (for example, Twitter (registered trademark), Facebook (registered trademark), etc.). Further, the ad server may be a video advertisement distribution server that distributes online video advertisements, or may be a CMS (Content Management System) that distributes advertisements to a television receiver. Further, the advertisement distribution server 60 may perform cooperation with an ad server such as a DSP, an API, a moving image advertisement distribution, and a CMS via a DMP (for example, public DMP).
- each device is configured to include one device in FIG. 1, but the number of devices is not limited to this, and a plurality of devices may exist.
- the information processing system 1 may be configured not to include a part of the devices, or may be configured to implement the functions of a predetermined device by a plurality of devices.
- the matching server 40, the viewing log management server 50, and the advertisement distribution server 60 may be implemented on one server.
- the television identification information includes at least the IP address of the television 10 and information related to the viewing log of the television 10.
- the device identification information includes at least the IP address of the device 20 and information related to the advertisement ID distributed to the device 20.
- the device identification information may include a web browsing log (web access log) of the device 20.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence of advertisement distribution processing according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the television 10 can transmit the viewing log to the viewing log management server 50 (step ST101).
- the transmission timing of the viewing log may be periodic (for example, every hour, every day, etc.) or may be any timing.
- the viewing log management server 50 may acquire the IP address of the television 10 (that is, the IP address of the router 30) and information related to the viewing log of the television 10, and accumulate these sets as television specifying information (step) ST102).
- the device 20 receives an advertisement from the advertisement distribution server 60 during web browsing and / or use of an application (step ST103).
- the advertisement distribution server 60 acquires the IP address of the device 20 (that is, the IP address of the router 30), and accumulates the set of the IP address and the advertisement ID (for example, cookie ID) as device specifying information. Good (step ST104).
- the time stamp which shows at least one of the time when the advertisement was distributed and the time when the advertisement ID was acquired is attached to the advertisement ID.
- Matching server 40 receives the television specifying information from television 10 and / or viewing log management server 50 (step ST105).
- the matching server 40 receives device specifying information from the device 20 and / or the advertisement distribution server 60.
- the matching server 40 may acquire the web browsing log in the device 20 from the device 20 and / or the advertisement distribution server 60 (same step).
- Matching server 40 associates the viewing log of television 10 with the advertisement ID related to device 20 based on the IP address (step ST106). Specifically, the matching server 40 determines (matches) whether or not the IP address of the television 10 and the IP address of the device 20 are the same, and if they are the same, the IP address and the corresponding viewing log The combination with the corresponding advertisement ID (may be referred to as user information) is stored.
- the matching server 40 may determine whether the matching process is to be performed based on the time stamp attached to the viewing log of the television 10 and the time stamp attached to the advertisement ID. For example, the matching server 40 determines that the viewing log and the advertisement ID are acquired at the same time when the time difference obtained by both time stamps is equal to or less than a predetermined value, and controls to perform the matching process. Also good.
- Each device for example, the matching server 40, the television 10, and the viewing log management server 50
- the TVID table may be constructed and held from one or more TVIDs. Any information may be removed from the TVID.
- Each device (for example, the matching server 40, the device 20, the advertisement distribution server 60, etc.) includes the IP address of the device 20, the information related to the advertisement ID distributed to the device 20, and the time stamp related to the advertisement ID.
- a table relating to a Web ID may be constructed and held from one or more Web IDs, where the set is a Web ID. Any information may be removed from the WebID.
- the timing of performing the association may be periodic (for example, every hour, every day, etc.) or any timing.
- the number of televisions 10 and devices 20 that are related by IP address is not limited to one-to-one, and may be one-to-many, many-to-one, and many-to-many. Note that a web browsing log may be associated with the IP address.
- Matching server 40 determines an advertisement ID (cookie ID or the like) for advertisement distribution based on, for example, a viewing log of TV 10 of a predetermined user, and transmits it to advertisement distribution server 60 (step ST107). At this time, the matching server 40 may analyze viewing logs of a plurality of users, and collectively (group) advertisement IDs of a plurality of users having the same or similar viewing tendency, and transmit them to the advertisement distribution server 60. .
- an advertisement ID cookie ID or the like
- the matching server 40 is a user who has the same / similar program (for example, the same / similar program name, program genre, program performer, etc.), and a user who has the same broadcast station (channel).
- a user who has a lot of opportunities to touch a predetermined advertisement for example, a car advertisement may be grouped.
- the advertisement ID transmitted to the advertisement distribution server 60 is not limited to the one stored as the WebID.
- the advertisement distribution server 60 uses public DMP, and the public DMP holds device identification information (for example, IP address + cookie ID + web access log).
- the matching server 40 may acquire information regarding the correspondence between the IP address and the public DMP advertisement ID (for example, cookie ID) from the advertisement distribution server 60.
- the matching server 40 determines the advertisement distribution to the user corresponding to the predetermined IP address based on the TVID or the like held by the matching server 40, the advertisement ID of the public DMP related to the user based on the above-described correspondence relationship. And the advertisement ID of the specified public DMP can be transmitted to the advertisement distribution server 60. In this way, even if the operator of the matching server 40 uses public DMP, the viewing log (viewing history), which is important information, is segmented without disclosing it to the DMP provider. Can be associated with data (may be referred to as audience data).
- the advertisement distribution server 60 determines an advertisement to be distributed based on the advertisement ID notified in step ST107 (step ST108). For example, the advertisement distribution server 60 may convert the notified advertisement ID into a DSP advertisement ID (for example, a cookie ID). At this time, the advertisement ID of the DSP may be expanded / transformed based on the web access log in the public DMP as necessary.
- the advertisement distribution server 60 distributes an advertisement to the device 20 of a predetermined user, the advertisement distribution server 60 distributes an advertisement that is likely to be of interest to the user (step ST109).
- the advertisement distribution server 60 may convert the notified advertisement ID into an advertisement ID used in the ad server in the same manner as in the case of using a DSP when linking with a predetermined ad server.
- the public DMP of the advertisement distribution server 60 may be generated by associating a predetermined segment ID with the notified advertisement ID.
- advertisement distribution is set according to the segment ID.
- the association between the segment ID and the advertisement in the ad server may be set based on the analysis result (viewing tendency or the like) of the viewing log held in the matching server 40.
- the segment ID is set as a distribution target on the DMP
- the user device 20 related to the advertisement ID described above accesses the web page including the advertisement
- the segment ID is transmitted from the DMP to the device 20, Saved.
- the DMP notifies the ad server of the information of the segment ID, so that the ad server can transmit an advertisement to the device 20.
- the advertisement distribution server 60 may cooperate more closely with the matching server 40.
- the matching server 40 may control (for example, create, expand, narrow down, etc.) DMP segment data based on, for example, a viewing log of the television 10 of a predetermined user.
- the DMP segment data is data related to the user's interests such as information related to programs that are often viewed by the user (for example, program name, program genre, program performers, etc.) and broadcast stations (channels) that are often viewed. It may be controlled to include. Further, the DMP segment data may be controlled so as to include a user who is likely to react to an advertisement (for example, click or registration of an advertisement) based on past advertisement placement information of the matching server 40 and / or public DMP. Good.
- the matching server 40 may be configured to include DMP, or may be configured to realize a public DMP function.
- the public DMP in the above description can be read as the matching server 40.
- a combination of a viewing log and an advertisement ID corresponding to the same IP address is determined (identified) as information on the same user, and advertisement distribution considering the TV viewing log is performed. Can be implemented.
- the above-described method can accumulate a viewing log for the user for a long period of time, and can appropriately distribute an advertisement suitable for the user.
- the IP address may be reassigned after a predetermined time has elapsed since the assignment due to security reasons. For this reason, if the IP address is changed before accumulating viewing logs for the user, only a small amount of viewing logs related to the user can be secured, and there is a possibility that advertisements that appropriately reflect user preferences cannot be distributed.
- the television 10 may transmit information about the identifier of the television to the viewing log management server 50 in addition to the viewing log.
- the identifier may be called, for example, a device ID, and may be a serial number (manufacturing number), a product model number, or a combination thereof, or a dynamically generated value.
- the device ID may be a value calculated based on these values (for example, a value obtained by hashing a serial number).
- the information regarding the identifier of the television may be information regarding a device (for example, a card) necessary for reproducing the broadcast.
- the information may be information regarding a B-CAS (BS Conditional Access Systems) (registered trademark) card, for example, a 20-digit B-CAS card number (B-CAS ID), or B-CAS A value calculated based on the CAS ID (for example, a value obtained by hashing the B-CAS ID) may be used.
- B-CAS BS Conditional Access Systems
- B-CAS ID 20-digit B-CAS card number
- B-CAS A value calculated based on the CAS ID for example, a value obtained by hashing the B-CAS ID
- the information relating to the identifier of the television is fixed data that does not vary with time, and therefore, by using the information, it is possible to realize a consistent association for each user.
- the television specifying information includes at least an IP address of the television 10, information about a viewing log of the television 10, and information about an identifier of the television 10.
- the viewing log management server 50 may acquire the IP address of the television 10, information relating to the viewing log of the television 10, and information relating to the identifier of the television 10, and accumulate these sets as television specifying information.
- the TV identification information may include a time stamp.
- the matching server 40 receives the TV specifying information from the TV 10 and / or the viewing log management server 50.
- the matching server 40 determines whether or not the IP address of the television 10 and the IP address of the device 20 are the same. If they are the same, the IP address, the corresponding viewing log, the corresponding advertisement ID, and the television 10
- the combination (user information) with the information related to the identifier is stored.
- the matching server 40 can identify the identifier of the television 10 even if the IP address included in the received television specifying information is different from that stored.
- the viewing log can be stored as appropriate user information on the basis of the information regarding the information. That is, even if the IP address of the router 30 changes, the viewing log can be continuously stored before and after the change of the IP address of the router 30 in association with the information related to the identifier of the same television 10.
- the matching server 40 determines (matches) whether or not the information regarding the identifier of the television is the same for a plurality of pieces of television specifying information, and if they are the same, the plurality of viewing logs included in the pieces of television specifying information are the same. May be determined (identified) as information on the same user.
- the matching process described in the first embodiment and the modified example of the first embodiment is performed after obtaining each specific information. It is preferable to be performed within a period.
- one IP address may be associated with a plurality of advertisement IDs, and that the same user's judgment in the matching server 40 is performed according to the following procedure.
- the association (matching) between the television 10 and the device 20 is performed based on the TVID and WebID acquired at the same timing as much as possible, and within a predetermined fresh period (about 1-2 weeks) at the maximum. It is assumed that the determination is made based on both IDs acquired with a time difference of.
- whether the information (for example, device ID) regarding the identifier of a certain TV 10 and the advertisement ID (for example, cookie ID) of a certain device 20 belong to the same household is determined by the first reference and the second Determine based on at least one of the criteria.
- the first criterion is a probability focusing on continuity (may be referred to as A type match probability).
- the present inventors adopt the first standard, focusing on the fact that the same IP address continues to be assigned regardless of the provider even if it is a dynamic Internet address even if it is a dynamic IP address I found out.
- the first criterion is the number of records that are continuously linked when the TVID table including the time stamp and the WebID table including the time stamp are sorted in descending order by the set of the time stamp and the IP address, respectively. The more there is, the higher the probability.
- the matching server 40 can determine that the information regarding the identifier of the television 10 and the advertisement ID of the device 20 belong to the same household when the first reference is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold.
- the second criterion is a probability focusing on variability (may be referred to as a B-type match probability). Assuming that there is an advertising campaign in the order of A, B, C, and D in chronological order, the present inventors have the same equipment at any timing when linked with a fresh IP address at each timing. When the ID and cookie ID are linked with different IP addresses, it was found that both IDs are likely to be in the same household, and the second criterion was adopted.
- the second criterion is a probability that information and advertisement ID related to the identifier of the same television 10 increase as the number of records associated with different IP addresses increases in the result of matching performed every predetermined period.
- the matching server 40 can determine that the information regarding the identifier of the television 10 and the advertisement ID of the device 20 belong to the same household when the second reference is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold.
- the predetermined period may be periodic or non-periodic.
- the matching server 40 calculates a first reference and a second reference for each device ID to be accumulated. Then, the matching server 40 calculates a first reference deviation value and a second reference deviation value related to the predetermined device ID out of the accumulated device IDs, and calculates an average of these deviation values as the predetermined device ID. It is good also as the 3rd standard regarding.
- the matching server 40 can determine that the information regarding the identifier of the corresponding television 10 and the advertisement ID of the device 20 belong to the same household when the third criterion is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold.
- the same household is based on another policy. For example, when the television 10 and the device 20 are associated with different IP addresses within a predetermined period (for example, two weeks), the matching server 40 belongs to the same household (the relationship is positive). May be determined and held.
- a relationship different from the previous judgment (relationship) held has been linked (for example, a device ID of a predetermined television 10 is associated with an advertisement ID different from the previous advertisement ID).
- the current relationship may be determined as positive, or the previous relationship may be positive (maintain the relationship as it is).
- the cookie ID is not necessarily fixed, the former is preferable, but it is a case where the IP address and the cookie ID are not linked in the predetermined period (for example, the past one month) from the present.
- the previous relationship may be positive (that is, the latest relationship is used). In this way, it is possible to increase the number of advertisement distribution targets in consideration of viewing logs.
- an identifier used for a predetermined service may be used for the above-mentioned determination of the same household. For example, when the login ID is included in the TVID and WebID, users in the same household may be specified based on the TVID and WebID including the same login ID.
- ⁇ Modification 2 of the first embodiment> When the viewing log management server 50 is held by the manufacturer of the television 10, the accumulated viewing log is assumed to include data of all television stations that can be received by the television 10. On the other hand, when the viewing log management server 50 is held by a specific television station, it is considered that the stored viewing log includes only data relating to the specific television station.
- the advertiser and / or the advertisement distributor has a request to collectively manage the viewing logs of the television 10 related to a specific user. For this reason, it is desirable that the viewing logs stored in the individual viewing log management server 50 possessed by each television station are integrated so that those related to the same user can be handled together. Therefore, when the matching server 40 can access the individual viewing log management server 50, the viewing logs of a plurality of television stations, for example, the viewing logs having the same information (B-CAS ID etc.) regarding the identifier of the television 10 described above are collected. It is good also as a structure which can do.
- the viewing log of the viewing log management server 50 is not always accumulated in the same association with the other viewing log management servers 50.
- the IP address, viewing log, and device ID of the television 10 are associated as television identification information (first television identification information)
- the IP address, viewing log, and B-CAS ID of the TV 10 are associated as the TV specifying information (second TV specifying information).
- the matching server 40 uses the viewing log, the device ID, and the B for the television identification information (first television identification information and second television identification information) related to a plurality of television stations based on the IP address of the television 10.
- the matching server 40 is included in the plurality of TV specifying information even when the information regarding the TV identifiers included in the plurality of TV specifying information is different (for example, one is a device ID and the other is a B-CAS ID).
- the same IP address is the same, a plurality of viewing logs (and device ID and B-CAS ID) corresponding to the same IP address can be determined (specified) as information on the same user.
- the matching server 40 may not receive information on the IP address and / or advertisement ID of the device 20.
- ⁇ Second Embodiment> In an apartment house such as a condominium or a building owned by an organization (for example, a company or an incorporated association), a large number of people in multiple households or a large number of people belonging to the organization may communicate with a single IP address. is there. If viewing logs with completely different preferences are linked to the same IP address, there is a problem that appropriate advertisement distribution is not performed.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the relationship between the number of advertisement IDs associated with one IP address.
- the horizontal axis indicates the number of advertising IDs (for example, cookie IDs) associated with the IP address
- the vertical axis indicates the frequency of occurrence of IP addresses.
- an increase in the number of advertisement IDs to be associated means an increase in the number of households.
- the number of households of 3-4 people is larger than that of 5 people, and the number of households of 5 people is larger than that of 8, 9, 10 households.
- the number of households has a decreasing relationship.
- the frequency of occurrence of the corresponding IP address should decrease as the number of households.
- the present inventors themselves have the number of households associated with IP addresses with the number of advertisement IDs larger than the threshold. Predicted that it would increase, that is, include housing complexes / organizations. Also, the number of televisions associated with the IP address is considered to have the same tendency as the number of advertisement IDs.
- the present inventors have conceived of excluding data assumed to be a user of an apartment house as a second embodiment of the present invention. More specifically, when the number of advertisement IDs associated with one IP address is equal to or greater than a predetermined number (first threshold), the matching server 40 logs the IP address in the viewing log. You may control not to perform advertisement delivery based on. For example, the matching server 40 may not create / extend DMP segment data based on the viewing log for the IP address (reset / delete the segment data if it has already been performed), or advertisement distribution. The server 60 may be controlled not to transmit the public DMP advertisement ID related to the IP address.
- a predetermined number first threshold
- the matching server 40 is based on the viewing log for the IP address. You may control not to perform advertisement delivery.
- the first threshold value and the second threshold value may be different values or the same value.
- the matching server 40 may include information (viewing log linked advertisement distribution flag) on whether or not advertisement distribution based on the viewing log is included in the stored user information (information set including an advertisement ID and a viewing log). . Then, when the viewing log-linked advertisement distribution flag included in the user information is “No”, the matching server 40 may perform control so that the advertisement ID information associated with the segment is not transmitted to the DMP / DSP.
- the IP address when at least one of the information related to the advertisement ID and the TV identifier corresponding to the same IP address is a predetermined number (threshold) or more, the IP address is It can be excluded from the processing target as having a high possibility of being assigned to an organization (a large number of people having different characteristics / preferences are communicating via the same router).
- correction is performed using separately collected viewing log data as teacher data.
- the separately collected viewing log data may be referred to as a representative viewing log.
- the representative viewing log is preferably mechanical viewing log data obtained by grasping the relationship between households and individuals within the household and strictly managing the representativeness of the world.
- “representative viewing log” is described instead of “representative viewing log”, it is used for determining an advertisement to be distributed to a predetermined terminal (device 20) according to an embodiment of the present invention. .
- individual vote data of individual audience rating can be used.
- the data may include household audience ratings in addition to individual audience ratings.
- the data may or may not include householder information.
- the data to be corrected is at least one of a viewing log with householder information and a viewing log without householder information.
- a verification index for correction at least one of the average number of minutes per day for each household, the number of days of viewing per week, the total number of minutes of viewing, the total rating (GRP: Gross Rating Point), or any combination thereof Can be used.
- GRP Gross Rating Point
- the average number of viewing minutes per day for each household and the number of viewing days for an arbitrary week may be used.
- the correction is performed, for example, by the following steps ST201 to ST203.
- the correction process may be performed by the matching server 40 or the viewing log management server 50. Note that the correction may be realized by executing all the processes in steps ST201 to 203, or may be realized by executing at least one process.
- step ST201 households that have an abnormally high number of verification indicators for terrestrial waves are excluded.
- step ST202 the distribution of the verification index of the teacher data as the representative viewing log and the target data is matched.
- the target data is adopted in the order in which the share of the verification index of the terrestrial and other stations / terrestrial stations is similar to the representative viewing log at predetermined time intervals (for example, 30 minutes). Also good.
- step ST202 the viewing log with householder information is corrected for each householder (matching the distribution).
- step ST203 principal component analysis is performed for variables in units of station ⁇ day of the week ⁇ predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes), and dimension compression is performed.
- allocation is performed for each data of the representative viewing log (for example, individual votes of individual audience rating) based on the similarity of the distances of the respective principal components, and the process is repeated until the distribution of the verification index substantially matches.
- the user's viewing log can be matched with the viewing tendency of a general viewer.
- the viewing log is usually a viewing log per household (household viewing log).
- each individual in a household generally has a different device 20. Therefore, in order to further refine the advertisement distribution, it is preferable to separate the household viewing log into the individual viewing log.
- the householder data is used, and the above-mentioned representative viewing log is used as teacher data, and the number of households, gender of constituent factors, age, etc. are estimated from the viewing log data of a given household. To do.
- the estimation process may be performed by the matching server 40 or the viewing log management server 50.
- the target data used for the estimation learning can be composed of a viewing log having information such as household head information, the number of households, and a household composition, and a viewing log having no information.
- the viewing log is separated in increments of a predetermined time (for example, 30 minutes), and some information is held as explanatory variables based on program information or the like.
- the estimation learning can be performed using, for example, a neural network, machine learning, deep learning, or the like.
- attribute data and label data are assigned to data in units of station ⁇ day ⁇ predetermined time (for example, 30 minutes).
- the attribute data includes parameters related to household viewing such as the presence or absence of household viewing of the corresponding program, parameters related to broadcast frame attributes such as the broadcast time zone of the corresponding program, and parameters related to program popularity such as the household audience rating of the corresponding program. Create a variable.
- the parameters relating to household viewing include, for example, whether or not the corresponding program is viewed in the household, whether or not the corresponding program is viewed for n weeks before the household, whether or not the corresponding program is viewed for n frames before and after the corresponding program, and whether or not the program is viewed for n weeks before the corresponding time.
- Whether or not the program is viewed in the n-th frame before and after the corresponding time whether or not the program is viewed in a predetermined station n weeks before the corresponding time, whether or not the program is viewed in a predetermined station in the n-frame before and after the corresponding time
- These explanatory variables can constitute categories related to household viewing.
- Parameters relating to broadcast frame attributes include, for example, day of the week, time, station, genre, front / rear n-frame genre, regular, special number, super large special number, corresponding day / time / station / 52 week Household audience rating, household audience rating for the day / time / 52 weeks, household audience rating for the genre, individual audience rating for the day / time / station / 52 week, personal audience rating for the day / time / 52 week, applicable A personal audience rating of a genre may be used.
- These explanatory variables can constitute categories related to the broadcast frame attributes.
- Parameters related to the popularity of the program include, for example, the household audience rating of the corresponding program, the household audience rating of the corresponding program n weeks before, the household audience rating of the corresponding program n frames before and after, the individual audience rating of the program, and the n weeks before the corresponding program.
- the number of topics, the number of tweets in a program unit, the popularity (search number) of performers, and the like may be used. These explanatory variables can constitute categories related to the popularity of the program.
- attribute data all parameters may be used and a part may be used according to a use.
- the label data information (for example, flag data of 1 or 0) relating to whether or not a predetermined target was actually viewing the frame is created.
- the target may be specified by age classification (M1-M3 layer, F1-F3 layer, C layer, T layer) used in the marketing field.
- the flag may be set to 1 when the content is viewed for a certain time (for example, two-thirds or more) of the predetermined time.
- Attribute data and label data are used as a data set.
- the composition of the number of hidden layers (intermediate layers) is tuned so that the F-number (one of the evaluation result evaluation measures) increases, and is normalized as an activation function.
- a learner is configured using a generalized linear function.
- the accuracy of the learning device can be improved by obtaining an F value for the prediction of the presence / absence of each target and performing repeated calculations based on the period of training data and test data.
- the individual viewing log of the household can be separated from the viewing log data of the predetermined household using the estimation method that is the result of learning.
- the viewing log that can be acquired and held by the television station is only data related to viewing of its own program.
- viewing logs may not be provided from all broadcasting stations, so the viewing logs that can be used by the matching server 40 may not include information on some stations. is there. In this case, for example, it is difficult for a user who often views a station that does not include information to perform advertisement distribution considering a viewing log.
- the time intervals for recording viewing logs may be different at each broadcasting station. In this case, it is conceivable that there is a station with no viewing log at a certain timing.
- IP address IP address
- the viewing log of the “tooth missing” portion is estimated using the above-described representative viewing log and separately collected web access log data as teacher data.
- the separately collected web access log data may be referred to as a representative web access log.
- the representative viewing log is preferably web access log data associated (associated) with the above-described representative viewing log.
- the representative web access log data combining the TV viewing log and the web browsing history can be used.
- the representative viewing log described above may be used instead of or in addition to the representative web access log, depending on the content to be estimated.
- the estimation process may be performed by the matching server 40 or the viewing log management server 50.
- the target data used for estimation learning can be configured from, for example, a viewing log of only a specific broadcast station.
- the estimation is acquired using an AND condition in a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) for a specific station and a viewing trend (for example, a representative viewing log and / or a representative viewing web access log) for the past X (X> 0) weeks.
- Can be performed by calculating the viewing probability ( viewing minutes / broadcasting minutes) of the back office in the predetermined time unit for each household.
- the estimation result it is possible to obtain at least one possibility of turning off the TV, viewing a program of another station, or browsing the web.
- the entire viewing log can be estimated from the missing tooth viewing log using the estimation method that is the result of learning. For example, it is possible to estimate a user having a characteristic (viewing tendency) similar to the user from the viewing log regarding the predetermined user, and to estimate the viewing tendency of the user.
- the matching server 40 associates the viewing log of the television 10 and the advertisement ID related to the device 20 based on the IP address.
- the matching server 40 is called information specifying the network (LAN) to which the television 10 and the device 20 belong (network specifying information, information specifying the router 30, etc.) instead of or in addition to the IP address. May be used for association.
- the network specifying information may be, for example, the MAC (Media Access Control) address of the router 30.
- the viewing log and the advertisement ID may be associated with other information related to the advertisement distributed to the device 20 instead of the advertisement ID or in addition to the advertisement ID.
- a viewing log and an advertisement history (advertisement log) distributed to the device 20 may be associated with each other.
- the IP address of the television 10 the information about the viewing log, the information about the identifier of the television, the IP address of the ID device 20, the information about the advertisement ID for the device 20, etc. described so far are used to estimate the user's characteristics, preferences, etc. May be used.
- At least one of the matching server 40, the viewing log management server 50, and the advertisement distribution server 60 specifies or estimates a specific viewer layer based on these information, and the Internet for the specific viewer layer You may perform control which distributes an advertisement.
- the purpose is to distribute Internet advertisements (may be called digital advertisements, digital animations, etc.) to people who are not watching a predetermined TV commercial. That is, the specific audience layer described above may be an audience group who does not watch a predetermined television commercial.
- an Internet advertisement to device identification information (for example, cookie ID, mobile advertisement ID, etc.) of the device 20 held by a person who is not watching a predetermined TV CM.
- device identification information for example, cookie ID, mobile advertisement ID, etc.
- the following four methods are conceivable as methods for specifying or estimating a person who is not watching a television commercial.
- the first method it is determined whether or not a predetermined TV CM is actually touched using a TV viewing log, and a person who is not actually touching the predetermined TV CM is specified.
- the first method can distribute Internet advertisements by specifying a person who is not watching a predetermined TV CM, and therefore has high accuracy and can suppress the scale of advertisement distribution.
- the TV viewing log is used to determine the usual TV viewing amount, and the audience that is assumed not to watch the predetermined TV CM is estimated.
- the second method can distribute Internet advertisements to more people than the first method.
- a person who is similar to a person who usually has a small TV viewing amount is estimated from DMP data using, for example, a multidimensional vector.
- the third method can further increase the scale of advertisement distribution than the second method.
- the characteristics of affinity categories such as household composition, residential area, sex age, occupation, and hobby preferences are analyzed from the DMP data, and the percentage of people who usually have a small amount of TV viewing is high.
- an affinity category advertisement package is created in the order of accuracy.
- the fourth method can further increase the scale of advertisement distribution than the third method.
- the first to fourth methods may be used alone or in combination.
- the first method to the fourth method may be additionally used in order until reaching a number corresponding to the distribution reach (the number of unique users (UU)) set as a target.
- a predetermined method for example, the first method
- another method for example, second, A mode in which the third and / or the fourth method
- the predetermined method is not limited to the first method, and may be the second method, for example.
- estimation of a specific audience group and advertisement distribution may be performed by the following steps, for example.
- the operation subject of each step may include any of the matching server 40, the viewing log management server 50, and the advertisement distribution server 60, or a combination thereof.
- the audience group is classified according to an evaluation scale (for example, time and frequency of watching TV) that indicates that the viewer is often touched on the TV, but the evaluation scale for classification is not limited to this.
- a television viewing time for example, viewing
- Fraction and viewing frequency are calculated (step ST301). These calculations may be performed using, for example, a television viewing log corresponding to at least one of a specific date, day of the week, and broadcasting station (channel).
- step ST302 Based on the TV viewing time and / or viewing frequency for each user calculated in step ST301, a part or all of the users are classified into the viewer layer (step ST302).
- the viewer group is referred to as “HH”, “H”, “M”, “L”, “N” in order from the highest evaluation scale.
- step ST302 first, a user whose both viewing time and viewing frequency are the lowest value (for example, 0) is classified as “N”, and both viewing time and viewing frequency are equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold (for example, Users corresponding to the top 10%) may be classified as “HH”.
- the audience layer targeted for advertisement distribution is determined (step ST303). For example, it is assumed here that a person who does not watch TV very much (may be called “TV light viewer” or the like) is determined as an advertisement distribution target, but is not limited thereto.
- the television light viewer may be determined to be a user corresponding to any of the above-described “L” and “N”.
- users who actually distribute advertisements may include information on the distribution status of Internet advertisements, characteristic information of each user (for example, hobbies, genders, and ages, affinity categories, affinity It may be further limited based on a segment, an interest category, etc.).
- the display time of the Internet advertisement (the usage time (for example, the number of minutes) on the advertisement distribution server 60 (DMP)), the referrer (the page of the page from which the advertisement is linked) Information), a contact keyword (for example, a search keyword in a predetermined search engine), a user's hobby preference, sex, age, and the like acquired separately based on a questionnaire may determine the Internet advertisement to be distributed.
- the usage time for example, the number of minutes
- the referrer the page of the page from which the advertisement is linked
- a contact keyword for example, a search keyword in a predetermined search engine
- a user's hobby preference, sex, age, and the like acquired separately based on a questionnaire may determine the Internet advertisement to be distributed.
- the users included in the predetermined viewer group include information regarding the distribution status of Internet advertisements with users included in other viewer groups (and / or representative users of other viewer groups (for example, the average of users), An Internet advertisement to be distributed may be determined based on a comparison of user feature information and the like.
- a device 20 that is determined to be used by a predetermined viewer group includes other viewer layers (“HH”, “H”). ”Etc.) may be distributed based on the Internet advertisement.
- an Internet advertisement can be distributed to a device 20 of a user who does not watch television and / or a user who does not usually watch television in a predetermined time zone.
- a non-matching user For a user who cannot perform matching processing between the television 10 and the device 20 (may be referred to as a non-matching user), based on information of a user who has been able to perform matching processing (may be referred to as a matching user).
- Internet advertisements may be distributed.
- Information related to the distribution status of Internet advertisements, feature information of each user, etc. may be (1) multi-dimensional vectorized for each user (and / or representative user of each viewer layer), or (2) feature points May be extracted (for example, machine learning such as random forest or deep learning may be used).
- the distance between the multidimensional vector related to the user included in the predetermined viewer layer and the multidimensional vector related to the user (and / or the representative user) included in the other viewer layer is calculated.
- the advertisement may be distributed as a predetermined audience layer in order of increasing distance.
- a user (device 20) that takes a similar action on the Web with a user (device 20) included in the predetermined audience group classified in step ST302 described above is considered to be included in the predetermined viewer group.
- an Internet advertisement may be distributed to a user whose content ratio of the predetermined viewer layer is high based on the feature points regarding the user included in the predetermined viewer layer. For example, a combination that increases the content ratio of a predetermined audience layer may be created as a targeting menu on the medium side until a number corresponding to the number of UUs is reached.
- feature information that is likely to be possessed by the user (device 20) included in the predetermined audience group classified in step ST302 described above may be determined.
- the same Internet advertisement may be distributed to a user having the feature information regardless of the presence or absence of a TV viewing log. Thereby, the fourth method may be realized.
- the association between the predetermined audience group and the affinity category may be performed as follows. For example, first, the affinity category (for example, “game lover”, “sport lover”, etc.) of each user may be estimated (set, assigned) using a questionnaire result answered by each user. Further, the affinity category (for example, “TV light viewer (TV light layer)”, “TV heavy layer”, etc.) related to TV viewing of each user may be estimated (set, assigned) using the TV viewing log. For example, the television heavy layer category may be assigned to the upper 50% of viewing time among all users, and the television light layer category may be assigned to the lower 50% of viewing time.
- the affinity category for example, “game lover”, “sport lover”, etc.
- the affinity category for example, “TV light viewer (TV light layer)”, “TV heavy layer”, etc.
- the television heavy layer category may be assigned to the upper 50% of viewing time among all users, and the television light layer category may be assigned to the lower 50% of viewing time.
- the ratio of the television light layer may be aggregated for each affinity category, and the affinity category having a high / low television light layer content may be determined. If you want to distribute Internet advertisements to people who are not watching a given TV commercial, set an affinity category with a high content ratio of the TV light layer as a DMP distribution segment and an affinity category with a low content ratio as an excluded segment. May be.
- the sixth embodiment may be used for other purposes.
- the sixth embodiment may be used to distribute an Internet advertisement to a specific layer, or may be used to distribute a TV CM to a person who does not watch a predetermined Internet advertisement. May be.
- the description of the above example may be appropriately read.
- advertiser conversion (CV) data may be used in at least one of the matching server 40, the viewing log management server 50, and the advertisement distribution server 60.
- CV means that a user who saw a certain advertisement has achieved a goal (for example, purchase of a product) set by the advertiser.
- the CV data may represent conversions such as visits to a brand site that is the basis for calculating an advertiser's KPI (Key Performance Indicator), member registration, and product purchase.
- KPI Key Performance Indicator
- the advertisement distribution server 60 may determine a condition (which may be referred to as an exclusion condition) that does not contribute to CV based on the CV data, and may control the advertisement not to be distributed when the condition is met.
- the condition that does not contribute to CV may be, for example, at least one of the following (1) to (7): (1) Access is triggered by contact with a specific CM frame and / or program frame, (2) Access corresponding to specific audience data (for example, users, bots, crawlers belonging to a predetermined company), (3) It is an advertisement for a predetermined web page, (4) Access from a predetermined referrer (media) (5) User access corresponding to a predetermined geographical location (geographic) and / or demographic (demographic) data (such as age); (6) Access from a device corresponding to a predetermined specification (for example, poor resolution) and / or communication environment (for example, low communication speed), (7) Access from a user who uses a predetermined language.
- (1) Access is triggered by contact with a specific CM frame and
- the advertisement distribution server 60 analyzes a referrer, an IP address, etc. of a user who has reached CV via a TV CM, and automatically excludes an ID from a segment linked in the DMP, so that the user who has already reached CV May reduce ad duplication and improve ad performance. Thereby, CPA (Cost Per Action) can be improved.
- CPA Cost Per Action
- the scale of distribution will decrease. For this reason, if the distributed advertisement list itself is small, an excessive number of times of contact (frequency) occurs, and there is a tendency that the site visits but conversion does not occur. On the other hand, according to the determination based on the exclusion condition excluded from the advertisement distribution target as described above, the above problem can be suppressed.
- the number of contacts with the predetermined CM per person may be estimated from the number of times of contact with the predetermined CM per household (frequency) obtained based on the household viewing log. .
- the advertisement distribution server 60 may estimate that the user is in the viewing environment of the television 10 (or is at home) even when the television 10 and / or the device 20 cannot be used. In this case, suitable advertisement delivery to the user can be realized.
- both a case where a CV is reached only via a TV CM for example, a visit to a predetermined website
- a case where a CV is reached only via an Internet advertisement and a TV CM and an Internet advertisement are both provided.
- the case where the user reaches the CV without touching and the case where the user reaches the CV without contacting both the TV CM and the Internet advertisement can be analyzed. For this reason, the advertiser can realize the advertisement budget allocation for improving the CV achievement rate by utilizing both the television and the Internet.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a television according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the television 10 includes a control unit 11, a storage unit 12, a communication unit (acquisition unit) 13, an input unit 14, and an output unit (display unit) 15.
- FIG. 4 mainly shows functional blocks of characteristic portions in the present embodiment, and the television 10 may also have other functional blocks necessary for other processing. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which does not include one part functional block.
- the control unit 11 controls the television 10. For example, the control unit 11 displays a video based on a user operation or controls transmission of a viewing log.
- the control part 11 can be comprised by the controller, the control circuit, or control apparatus demonstrated based on the common recognition in the technical field which concerns on this invention.
- the storage unit 12 stores (holds) information used in the television 10. For example, the storage unit 12 sequentially stores viewing logs.
- the storage unit 12 can be configured by, for example, a memory, a storage, a storage device, or the like described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the communication unit (acquisition unit) 13 transmits the viewing log to the matching server 40 and / or the viewing log management server 50. In addition, the communication unit 13 outputs various information received from the server 20 and / or the device 30 to the control unit 11.
- the communication unit 13 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the communication unit 13 may include a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the input unit 14 receives an input by a user operation.
- the input unit 14 may be connected to a predetermined device, a storage medium, or the like, and accept data input.
- the input unit 14 may output the input result to the control unit 11, for example.
- the input unit 14 can be configured by an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a button, an input / output terminal, an input / output circuit, and the like described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention. Further, the input unit 14 may have a configuration (for example, a touch panel) integrated with the display unit.
- the output unit (display unit) 15 reproduces predetermined content and outputs it.
- the output unit 15 may include a display unit that displays an image, an audio output unit that outputs audio, and the like.
- the display unit can be configured by, for example, a display device such as a display or a monitor described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the audio output unit can be configured by an output device such as a speaker described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the output unit 15 includes, for example, an arithmetic unit, an arithmetic circuit, an arithmetic device, a player, an image / video / audio processing circuit, an image / video / audio processing device, which are described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention, An amplifier or the like can be included.
- the device 20, the router 30, the matching server 40, the viewing log management server 50, the advertisement distribution server 60, and the like may have the same configuration as that in FIG.
- some parts will be described in detail.
- the structure corresponding to each functional block of FIG. 4 of each device shall be expressed by changing the last digit of the symbol indicating each device in the same manner as in FIG.
- the control unit 21 of the device 20 controls to execute an application such as a browser in accordance with a user operation.
- the communication unit 23 transmits an advertisement request to the advertisement distribution server 60 and receives an advertisement or an advertisement ID (for example, a campaign ID) in accordance with the operation of the application.
- the communication unit (acquisition unit) 43 of the matching server 40 acquires first specific information including at least information related to an IP address and a television viewing log, and second specific information including at least an IP address and an advertisement ID. .
- control unit 41 performs control so as to specify the combination of the viewing log and the advertisement ID corresponding to the same IP address based on the first specifying information and the second specifying information.
- the control unit 41 specifies a plurality of viewing logs corresponding to the information regarding the identifier of the same television based on the plurality of first specific information. You may control to.
- control unit 41 determines that the same television is used when the information regarding the identifier of the TV included in the plurality of first specific information is the same.
- a plurality of viewing logs corresponding to the information related to the identifier may be determined to be information related to the same user.
- the control unit 41 uses the same IP address if the IP addresses included in the plurality of first specific information are the same. It may be determined that a plurality of viewing logs corresponding to is information on the same user. Of the information regarding the identifier of the television included in the plurality of first specific information, one may be a device ID and the other may be a B-CAS ID.
- control unit 41 may perform control so that advertisement distribution based on the viewing log is not performed on the IP address.
- each functional block (components) are realized by any combination of hardware and / or software.
- the means for realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized by one physically coupled device, or may be realized by two or more physically separated devices connected by wire or wirelessly and by a plurality of these devices. Good.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a television, a device, a router, and a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the above-described television 10, device 20, matching server 40, and the like are physically configured as computer devices including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. May be.
- the term “apparatus” can be read as a circuit, a device, a unit, or the like.
- the hardware configuration of the television 10, the device 20, the matching server 40, etc. may be configured to include one or a plurality of each device shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some devices. .
- processor 1001 there may be a plurality of processors. Further, the processing may be executed by one processor, or the processing may be executed by one or more processors simultaneously, sequentially, or in another manner.
- Each function in the television 10, the device 20, the matching server 40, and the like is performed by causing the processor 1001 to perform calculations by reading predetermined software (programs) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, and performing communication using the communication device 1004. This is realized by controlling reading and / or writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
- the processor 1001 controls the entire computer by operating an operating system, for example.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like. Each unit such as the control unit 11 described above may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
- the processor 1001 reads programs (program codes), software modules, data, and the like from the storage 1003 and / or the communication device 1004 to the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- programs program codes
- the control unit 11 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operated by the processor 1001, and may be realized similarly for other functional blocks.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically EPROM), a RAM (Random Access Memory), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be configured by one.
- the memory 1002 may be called a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 can store programs (program codes), software modules, and the like that can be executed to implement the wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM)), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray® disk), removable disk, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (eg, card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, or other suitable storage medium It may be constituted by.
- the storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device. Note that the above-described storage unit 12 may be realized by the memory 1002 and / or the storage 1003.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for performing communication between computers via a wired and / or wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like. Note that the communication unit 13 described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, etc.) that accepts external input.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, etc.) that performs output to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
- the input unit 14 and the output unit 15 described above may be realized by the input device 1005 and the output device 1006, respectively.
- each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured with a single bus or may be configured with different buses between apparatuses.
- the television 10, the device 20, the matching server 40, and the like include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or a part of each functional block may be realized by the hardware.
- the processor 1001 may be implemented by at least one of these hardware.
- Information, signals, etc. may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
- Input / output information, signals, and the like may be stored in a specific location (for example, a memory) or may be managed in a table.
- Input / output information, signals, and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added.
- the output information, signals, etc. may be deleted.
- Input information, signals, and the like may be transmitted to other devices.
- notification of predetermined information is not limited to explicitly performed, but is performed implicitly (for example, by not performing notification of the predetermined information). May be.
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted / received via a transmission medium.
- software may use websites, servers, or other devices using wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair and digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and / or wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) When transmitted from a remote source, these wired and / or wireless technologies are included within the definition of transmission media.
- system and “network” used in this specification are used interchangeably.
- each aspect / embodiment described in this specification may be used alone, in combination, or may be switched according to execution.
- the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, and the like of each aspect / embodiment described in this specification may be changed as long as there is no contradiction.
- the methods described herein present the elements of the various steps in an exemplary order and are not limited to the specific order presented.
- the phrase “based on” does not mean “based only on”, unless expressly specified otherwise. In other words, the phrase “based on” means both “based only on” and “based at least on.”
- any reference to elements using designations such as “first”, “second”, etc. as used herein does not generally limit the amount or order of those elements. These designations can be used herein as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, reference to the first and second elements does not mean that only two elements can be employed, or that the first element must precede the second element in some way.
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Abstract
Description
まず、本発明が適用される情報処理システムについて説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報処理システムの概略構成の一例を示す図である。図1に示す情報処理システム1は、テレビ10と、デバイス20と、ルータ30と、マッチングサーバ40と、視聴ログ管理サーバ50と、広告配信サーバ60と、を含む。
本発明の実施形態に係る情報処理方法について、以下で説明する。各情報処理方法は、上述の情報処理システムに適用されてもよい。
第1の実施形態において、テレビ特定情報(第1の特定情報)は、テレビ10のIPアドレスと、テレビ10の視聴ログに関する情報と、を少なくとも含む。また、デバイス特定情報(第2の特定情報)は、デバイス20のIPアドレスと、デバイス20に配信される広告IDに関する情報と、を少なくとも含む。なお、デバイス特定情報は、デバイス20のウェブ閲覧ログ(ウェブアクセスログ)を含んでもよい。
IPアドレスが変わらない場合、上述の方法により、ユーザについて視聴ログを長期間蓄積することができ、ユーザに適した広告の配信を好適に行うことができる。
視聴ログ管理サーバ50がテレビ10のメーカーによって保有されるものである場合、蓄積される視聴ログは、テレビ10が受信可能な全てのテレビ局のデータを含むことが想定される。一方、視聴ログ管理サーバ50が特定のテレビ局によって保有されるものである場合、蓄積される視聴ログは、当該特定のテレビ局に関するデータしか含まれないと考えられる。
マンションなどの集合住宅や、組織体(例えば、会社、社団法人など)が保有する建物では、複数世帯に渡る多数の人又は当該組織体に属する多数の人が1つのIPアドレスで通信する場合がある。嗜好性の全く異なる視聴ログが同じIPアドレスに紐づいてしまうと、適切な広告配信が行われないという課題がある。
上述の各実施形態におけるユーザは、視聴ログ取得に同意していることを前提としている。このため、一般の視聴者とは異なる視聴傾向となる可能性がある(母数が特殊であるため)。したがって、視聴ログを、一般の視聴者の視聴傾向に合わせる補正を行うことが好ましい。
視聴ログは、通常、世帯あたりの視聴ログ(世帯視聴ログ)である。しかしながら、世帯内の各個人が、それぞれ異なるデバイス20を保有するのが一般的である。したがって、広告配信をより精緻化するためは、世帯視聴ログを個人視聴ログに分離することが好ましい。
第1の実施形態の変形例2に関して上述したように、テレビ局が取得及び保有し得る視聴ログは、自社番組の視聴に関するデータのみである。図1のようなシステムにおいて、全ての放送局から視聴ログの提供を受けることができるとは限らないため、マッチングサーバ40が利用できる視聴ログは、一部の局の情報を含まない可能性がある。この場合、例えば、情報が含まれない局をよく視聴するユーザには、視聴ログを考慮した広告配信を行うことが困難になる。
これまで説明したテレビ10のIPアドレス、視聴ログに関する情報、テレビの識別子に関する情報、IDデバイス20のIPアドレス、デバイス20に対する広告IDに関する情報などは、ユーザの特性、嗜好性などを推定するために用いられてもよい。
なお、上述の各実施形態では、マッチングサーバ40、視聴ログ管理サーバ50及び広告配信サーバ60の少なくとも1つにおいて、広告主のコンバージョン(CV:Conversion)データが用いられてもよい。ここで、CVとは、広告主の設定した目標(例えば、商品の購入)を、ある広告を見たユーザが達成したことをいう。また、CVデータは、広告主のKPI(Key Performance Indicator)を算出するおおもととなるブランドサイトへの来訪、会員登録、商品購入などといったコンバージョンのことを表してもよい。広告配信サーバ60などは、コンバージョンが高められるような設定をリアルタイムに制御してもよい。
(1)特定のCM枠及び/又は番組枠の接触をきっかけとしたアクセスであること、
(2)特定のオーディエンスデータ(例えば、所定の企業に属するユーザ、ボット、クローラー)に該当するアクセスであること、
(3)所定のWebページの広告であること、
(4)所定のリファラ(メディア)からのアクセスであること、
(5)所定の地理的位置(ジオグラフィック)及び/又は人口統計学的な(デモグラフィック)データ(年齢など)に該当するユーザのアクセスであること、
(6)所定のスペック(例えば、解像度が悪い)及び/又は通信環境(例えば、通信速度が遅い)に該当するデバイスからのアクセスであること、
(7)所定の言語を利用するユーザからのアクセスであること。
図4は、本発明の一実施形態に係るテレビの機能構成の一例を示す図である。図4に示すように、テレビ10は、制御部11と、記憶部12と、通信部(取得部)13と、入力部14と、出力部(表示部)15と、を有する。なお、図4では、本実施形態における特徴部分の機能ブロックを主に示しており、テレビ10は、他の処理に必要な他の機能ブロックも有してもよい。また、一部の機能ブロックを含まない構成としてもよい。
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及び/又はソフトウェアの任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現手段は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的に結合した1つの装置により実現されてもよいし、物理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を有線又は無線で接続し、これら複数の装置により実現されてもよい。
なお、本明細書で説明した用語及び/又は本明細書の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。
Claims (9)
- IP(Internet Protocol)アドレス及びテレビの視聴ログに関する情報を少なくとも含む第1の特定情報と、IPアドレス及び広告ID(Identifier)を少なくとも含む第2の特定情報と、を取得する取得部と、
前記第1の特定情報及び前記第2の特定情報に基づいて、同一のIPアドレスに対応する視聴ログ及び広告IDの組み合わせを特定するように制御する制御部と、を有することを特徴とする情報処理装置。 - 前記第1の特定情報は、さらにテレビの識別子に関する情報を含み、
前記制御部は、複数の前記第1の特定情報に基づいて、同一のテレビの識別子に関する情報に対応する複数の視聴ログを特定するように制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。 - 前記制御部は、複数の前記第1の特定情報に含まれるIPアドレスが異なる場合であっても、複数の前記第1の特定情報に含まれるテレビの識別子に関する情報が同一の場合には、同一のテレビの識別子に関する情報に対応する複数の視聴ログを、同一のユーザに関する情報であると判断することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記制御部は、複数の前記第1の特定情報に含まれるテレビの識別子に関する情報が異なる場合であっても、複数の前記第1の特定情報に含まれるIPアドレスが同じ場合には、同一のIPアドレスに対応する複数の視聴ログを、同一のユーザに関する情報であると判断することを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載の情報処理装置。
- 複数の前記第1の特定情報に含まれるテレビの識別子に関する情報のうち、一方は機器IDであり、他方はB-CAS(BS Conditional Access Systems)(登録商標) IDであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記制御部は、同一のIPアドレスに対応する広告IDの数が所定の閾値以上である場合、当該IPアドレスに対しては、視聴ログに基づく広告配信を行わないように制御することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の情報処理装置。
- IP(Internet Protocol)アドレス及びテレビの視聴ログに関する情報を少なくとも含む第1の特定情報と、IPアドレス及び広告ID(Identifier)を少なくとも含む第2の特定情報と、を取得する工程と、
前記第1の特定情報及び前記第2の特定情報に基づいて、同一のIPアドレスに対応する視聴ログ及び広告IDの組み合わせを特定するように制御する工程と、を有することを特徴とする情報処理方法。 - 情報処理装置を含む情報処理システムであって、
前記情報処理装置は、IP(Internet Protocol)アドレス及びテレビの視聴ログに関する情報を少なくとも含む第1の特定情報と、IPアドレス及び広告ID(Identifier)を少なくとも含む第2の特定情報と、を取得する取得部と、
前記第1の特定情報及び前記第2の特定情報に基づいて、同一のIPアドレスに対応する視聴ログ及び広告IDの組み合わせを特定するように制御する制御部と、を有することを特徴とする情報処理システム。 - コンピュータに、
IP(Internet Protocol)アドレス及びテレビの視聴ログに関する情報を少なくとも含む第1の特定情報と、IPアドレス及び広告ID(Identifier)を少なくとも含む第2の特定情報と、を取得する手順と、
前記第1の特定情報及び前記第2の特定情報に基づいて、同一のIPアドレスに対応する視聴ログ及び広告IDの組み合わせを特定するように制御する手順と、を実行させるためのプログラム。
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109074593B (zh) | 2023-07-14 |
| JP6408744B2 (ja) | 2018-10-17 |
| RU2018138329A3 (ja) | 2020-08-12 |
| RU2018138329A (ru) | 2020-05-20 |
| CN109074593A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
| US20190132625A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
| JPWO2017183703A1 (ja) | 2018-08-09 |
| EP3447709A4 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
| RU2747860C2 (ru) | 2021-05-17 |
| EP3447709A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
| US10715852B2 (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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