WO2018103507A1 - 智能物流电子锁设备和系统 - Google Patents

智能物流电子锁设备和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018103507A1
WO2018103507A1 PCT/CN2017/110773 CN2017110773W WO2018103507A1 WO 2018103507 A1 WO2018103507 A1 WO 2018103507A1 CN 2017110773 W CN2017110773 W CN 2017110773W WO 2018103507 A1 WO2018103507 A1 WO 2018103507A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic lock
control device
communication unit
data
data information
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/110773
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈志强
李元景
吴相豪
张海涛
陈永宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nuctech Co Ltd
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Nuctech Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Nuctech Co Ltd filed Critical Nuctech Co Ltd
Priority to EA201792361A priority Critical patent/EA201792361A1/ru
Priority to EP17797513.3A priority patent/EP3553715A4/en
Priority to BR112017025338-0A priority patent/BR112017025338A2/pt
Priority to MX2017015089A priority patent/MX2017015089A/es
Priority to US15/823,066 priority patent/US20180165633A1/en
Publication of WO2018103507A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018103507A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833—Tracking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G07C2009/0092—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for cargo, freight or shipping containers and applications therefore in general
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of customs clearance detection, in particular to an intelligent logistics electronic lock device and system.
  • the existing logistics electronic lock can prevent the car from being illegally opened during transportation between the checkpoints, and can realize the monitoring of the traveling track of the car and the remote automatic locking and unlocking of the electronic lock. This ensures the level of the entire customs clearance security to a certain extent, but the role of improving the customs clearance efficiency is very limited because it cannot carry the data information of the file size that can be used or assisted in the customs clearance process.
  • the present invention proposes an intelligent logistics electronic lock device and system.
  • an intelligent logistics electronic lock device which is in communication with a data control device, wherein the intelligent logistics electronic lock device comprises: a communication unit for receiving a control command; and a storage unit for Storing data information about a cargo compartment to which the electronic lock device is attached; and a control unit configured to control the communication unit to receive data information from the data control device when the control command received by the communication unit is a write command And will be connected
  • the received data information is stored in the storage unit; when the control command received by the communication unit is a read command, the data information is read from the storage unit, and the read data information is read by the communication unit Send to the data control device.
  • the data information comprises one or more of the following: a cargo box X-ray scan picture, a ship order scan picture, a cargo detail information single scan picture.
  • the communication unit is one of the following: a WiFi unit, a mobile communication unit, a near field communication unit, and a Bluetooth unit.
  • an intelligent logistics electronic lock system comprising: an intelligent logistics electronic lock device as described above; the data control device; a database device, wherein the data control device will The data information received by the intelligent logistics electronic lock device is stored in the database device, and the data information sent by the data control device to the smart logistics electronic lock device is acquired from the database device.
  • the data control device includes a user input interface through which the data control device receives the control command from the user.
  • the data control device is a smart terminal device.
  • system further comprises: a user terminal in communication with the data control device to transmit the control command of the user to the data control device.
  • the data control device is a computer or a server.
  • data information about the cargo compartment applied by the electronic lock device can be stored by wireless communication on the electronic lock device.
  • the intelligent logistics electronic lock device and system provided by the invention can be used or assisted (such as providing inquiry, reference or comparison) when passing through various checkpoints and gateways of customs clearance security, thereby improving security inspection efficiency and reducing customs clearance time.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an intelligent logistics electronic lock device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows a system architecture diagram of an intelligent logistics electronic lock system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 shows a structural block diagram of an intelligent logistics electronic lock device 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the intelligent logistics electronic lock device 100 includes a communication unit 110, a storage unit 120, and a control unit 130.
  • the communication unit 110 is configured to receive a control command.
  • the storage unit 120 is configured to store data information about a cargo compartment to which the electronic lock device is attached.
  • the control unit 130 is configured to, when the control command received by the communication unit 110 is a write command, control the communication unit 110 to receive data information from a data control device (not shown in FIG. 1), and The received data information is stored in the storage unit 120; when the control command received by the communication unit 110 is a read command, the data information is read from the storage unit 120 and read by the communication unit 110 The extracted data information is sent to the data control device.
  • the data information includes one or more of the following: a cargo X-ray scan image, a shipper scan image, a cargo detail information single scan image.
  • said The data information may also include cargo compartment identification information, shipping order identification information, cargo identification information, and the like.
  • the communication unit is implemented as one or a combination of the following: a WiFi unit, a mobile communication unit, a near field communication unit, a Bluetooth unit.
  • FIG. 2 shows a system architecture diagram of an intelligent logistics electronic lock system 200 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the intelligent logistics electronic lock system 200 includes an intelligent logistics electronic lock device 210, a data control device 220, and a database device 230.
  • the intelligent logistics electronic lock device 210 is used for closing the cargo compartment to ensure the safety of the cargo compartment during the customs clearance process.
  • the intelligent logistics electronic lock device 210 is implemented as an intelligent logistics electronic lock device 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which has the structure and function of the intelligent logistics electronic lock device 100 .
  • the smart logistics electronic lock device 210 transmits data information read from its storage unit to the data control device 220 through the communication unit therein, the data control device 220 receives the data information, and The data information is stored in the database device 230.
  • the data control device 220 also transmits, to the smart logistics electronic lock device 210, data information obtained from the database device 230 regarding the cargo compartments of the intelligent logistics electronic lock device 210 for the intelligent logistics.
  • the storage unit in the electronic lock device 210 is stored.
  • the data control device 220 transmits data information acquired from the database device 230 to the smart logistics electronic lock device 210 in response to a data request received from the smart logistics electronic lock device 210.
  • the data request is then triggered by the write command in the intelligent logistics electronic lock device 210.
  • the data control device 220 can be implemented as a computer or server device.
  • the user inputs commands (such as strings or buttons or links) through input devices (such as keyboards, mice, etc.) of the computer to control, use and maintain the intelligent logistics electronic lock device.
  • commands such as strings or buttons or links
  • input devices such as keyboards, mice, etc.
  • the data control device 220 includes a user input interface, and the data control device 220 receives the control command (package) from the user through the user input interface. Including read commands and write commands).
  • the data control device 220 can be implemented as a smart terminal (such as a smart phone) capable of wirelessly connecting the smart logistics electronic lock device 210 and the device in various manners as mentioned above.
  • the database device 230 is configured to receive user input commands (such as a character string, a touch operation, a voice, etc.) through an input interface (eg, a keyboard, a touch screen, a microphone, etc.) to implement control and use of the intelligent logistics electronic lock device. maintain.
  • the intelligent logistics electronic lock system 200 further includes a user terminal (such as a smart phone).
  • the user terminal communicates with the data control device 220 to send the control command of the user to the data control device 220.
  • the data control device 220 can be implemented as a computer or server (having wireless communication capabilities in common with the user terminal).
  • the user terminal intelligent terminal does not have to connect the smart logistics electronic lock device 210 and the database device 230. It can transmit user input (eg, string, touch operation, voice, etc.) from its own input device (eg, keyboard, touch screen, microphone, etc.) to the data control device 220, and thereby implement an electronic lock on the intelligent logistics Control, use and maintenance of equipment.
  • the intelligent logistics electronic lock device 100 of FIG. 1 and the intelligent logistics electronic lock system 200 of FIG. 2 during the customs clearance, the storage and transmission of data information having a large file size (for example, various images mentioned above) can be realized. , improving the problems existing in the prior art.
  • aspects of the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented in an integrated circuit as a whole or in part, as one or more of one or more computers running on one or more computers.
  • a computer program eg, implemented as one or more programs running on one or more computer systems
  • the program eg, implemented as one or more programs running on one or more microprocessors
  • firmware is implemented as firmware, or substantially in any combination of the above, and will be provided by those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure.
  • the ability to design circuits and/or write software and/or firmware code is implemented as firmware, or substantially in any combination of the above, and will be provided by those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure. The ability to design circuits and/or write software and/or firmware code.
  • signal bearing media include, but are not limited to, recordable media such as floppy disks, hard drives, compact disks (CDs), digital versatile disks (DVDs), digital tapes, computer memories, and the like; and transmission-type media such as digital and / or analog communication media (eg, fiber optic cable, waveguide, wired communication link, wireless communication link, etc.).

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Abstract

本发明公开了智能物流电子锁设备和系统。所述智能物流电子锁设备，与数据控制设备进行通信，包括：通信单元，用于接收控制命令；存储单元，用于存储关于电子锁设备所施封的货厢的数据信息；以及控制单元，被配置为，当所述通信单元接收的控制命令是写入命令时，控制所述通信单元从数据控制设备接收数据信息，并将所接收的数据信息存储到所述存储单元中，当所述通信单元接收的控制命令是读取命令时，从所述存储单元读取数据信息，并通过所述通信单元将所读取的数据信息发送到数据控制设备。

Description

智能物流电子锁设备和系统 技术领域
本发明涉及海关通关检测领域，具体地涉及智能物流电子锁设备和系统。
背景技术
现阶段，货车通检或通关效率比较低，其原因在于，需要在不止一个检查点或关口(比如，转运检查站、途中检查站、终点检查站等)处通过开箱查货的方式或借助安检设备来确认车厢内是否有夹杂了违禁物品。开箱查货的方式非常费时，而且比较容易出现漏检现象；而安检设备则普遍地价格昂贵，这将大大增加海关等部门的运营成本，既不经济也不易普及。
现有的物流电子锁能够防止车厢在检查点之间的运输途中被非法打开，并能够实现对车厢的行进轨迹监控以及电子锁的远程自动加锁、解锁。这在一定程度上确保了整个通关安检的水平，但由于无法携带能够在通关过程中使用或进行辅助的文件大小较大的数据信息，所以在提高通关效率方面的作用非常有限。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中存在的上述问题，本发明提出了一种智能物流电子锁设备和系统。
根据本发明的一个方面，提出了一种智能物流电子锁设备，与数据控制设备进行通信，其特征在于，该智能物流电子锁设备包括：通信单元，用于接收控制命令；存储单元，用于存储关于电子锁设备所施封的货厢的数据信息；以及控制单元，被配置为，当所述通信单元接收的控制命令是写入命令时，控制所述通信单元从数据控制设备接收数据信息，并将所接 收的数据信息存储到所述存储单元中；当所述通信单元接收的控制命令是读取命令时，从所述存储单元读取数据信息，并通过所述通信单元将所读取的数据信息发送到数据控制设备。
优选地，所述数据信息包括以下各项中的一项或多项：货厢X光扫描图片、货运单扫描图片、货物详细信息单扫描图片。
优选地，所述通信单元是以下各项之一：WiFi单元、移动通信单元、近场通信单元、蓝牙单元。
根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种智能物流电子锁系统，包括：如以上所述的智能物流电子锁设备；所述数据控制设备；数据库设备，其中，所述数据控制设备将从所述智能物流电子锁设备接收的数据信息存储到所述数据库设备中，以及所述数据控制设备向所述智能物流电子锁设备发送的数据信息是从所述数据库设备获取的。
优选地，所述数据控制设备包括用户输入接口，所述数据控制设备通过所述用户输入接口接收来自用户的所述控制命令。
优选地，所述数据控制设备为智能终端设备。
优选地，所述系统还包括：用户终端，与所述数据控制设备进行通信，以将用户的所述控制命令发送到所述数据控制设备。
优选地，所述数据控制设备为计算机或服务器。
通过本发明所提出的智能物流电子锁设备和系统，能够在电子锁设备上通过无线通信的方式存储关于该电子锁设备所施封的货厢的数据信息。将本发明所提供的智能物流电子锁设备和系统在通过通关安检的各个检查点和关口时进行使用或作为辅助(比如提供查询、参照或比对)，能够提高安检效率，减少通关时间。
附图说明
图1示出了根据本公开实施例的智能物流电子锁设备的结构框图；
图2示出了根据本公开实施例的智能物流电子锁系统的系统架构图。
具体实施方式
下面将详细描述本发明的具体实施例，应当注意，这里描述的实施例只用于举例说明，并不用于限制本发明。在以下描述中，为了提供对本发明的透彻理解，阐述了大量特定细节。然而，对于本领域普通技术人员显而易见的是：不必采用这些特定细节来实行本发明。在其他实例中，为了避免混淆本发明，未具体描述公知的电路、材料或方法。
在整个说明书中，对“一个实施例”、“实施例”、“一个示例”或“示例”的提及意味着：结合该实施例或示例描述的特定特征、结构或特性被包含在本发明至少一个实施例中。因此，在整个说明书的各个地方出现的短语“在一个实施例中”、“在实施例中”、“一个示例”或“示例”不一定都指同一实施例或示例。此外，可以以任何适当的组合和/或子组合将特定的特征、结构或特性组合在一个或多个实施例或示例中。此外，本领域普通技术人员应当理解，在此提供的附图都是为了说明的目的，并且附图不一定是按比例绘制的。这里使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关列出的项目的任何和所有组合。
以下参考附图对本发明进行具体描述。
首先，图1示出了根据本公开实施例的智能物流电子锁设备100的结构框图。
如图1所示，所述智能物流电子锁设备100包括通信单元110、存储单元120和控制单元130。所述通信单元110用于接收控制命令。所述存储单元120用于存储关于电子锁设备所施封的货厢的数据信息。所述控制单元130被配置为，当所述通信单元110接收的控制命令是写入命令时，控制所述通信单元110从数据控制设备(图1中未示出)接收数据信息，并将所接收的数据信息存储到所述存储单元120中；当所述通信单元110接收的控制命令是读取命令时，从所述存储单元120读取数据信息，并通过所述通信单元110将所读取的数据信息发送到数据控制设备。
在一个实施例中，所述数据信息包括以下各项中的一项或多项：货厢X光扫描图片、货运单扫描图片、货物详细信息单扫描图片。此外，所述 数据信息还可包括货厢标识信息、货运单标识信息、货物标识信息等。
在一个实施例中，所述通信单元实现为以下各项之一或其组合：WiFi单元、移动通信单元、近场通信单元、蓝牙单元。
接下来，图2示出了根据本公开实施例的智能物流电子锁系统200的系统架构图。
如图2所示，所述智能物流电子锁系统200包括智能物流电子锁设备210、数据控制设备220和数据库设备230。
所述智能物流电子锁设备210用于对货厢进行封闭，以保证货厢在通关过程中的安全。
在本发明实施例中，所述智能物流电子锁设备210实现为如图1所示的智能物流电子锁设备100，其具有智能物流电子锁设备100的结构和功能。
具体地，当所述智能物流电子锁设备210通过其中的通信单元将从其存储单元中读取的数据信息发送给数据控制设备220时，所述数据控制设备220接收所述数据信息，并将所述数据信息存储到所述数据库设备230中。
所述数据控制设备220还向所述智能物流电子锁设备210发送从所述数据库设备230获取的关于所述智能物流电子锁设备210所施封的货厢的数据信息，以供所述智能物流电子锁设备210中的存储单元进行存储。
在一个实施例中，所述数据控制设备220响应于从所述智能物流电子锁设备210接收的数据请求而向所述智能物流电子锁设备210发送从所述数据库设备230获取的数据信息。所述数据请求则是由所述写入命令在所述智能物流电子锁设备210中触发的。
在一个实施例中，所述数据控制设备220可以实现为计算机或服务器设备。用户通过计算机的输入设备(比如键盘、鼠标等)输入命令(比如字符串或按钮或链接的点击)，实现对智能物流电子锁设备的控制、使用与维护。
在另一实施例中，所述数据控制设备220包括用户输入接口，所述数据控制设备220通过所述用户输入接口接收来自用户的所述控制命令(包 括读取命令和写入命令)。在这种情况中，所述数据控制设备220可以实现为智能终端(比如智能手机)，该智能终端能够通过上文所提及的各种方式无线地连接所述智能物流电子锁设备210和所述数据库设备230，并能够通过输入接口(比如，键盘、触摸屏、麦克风等)接收用户的输入命令(比如，字符串、触摸操作、语音等)，实现对智能物流电子锁设备的控制、使用与维护。
在又一实施例中，所述智能物流电子锁系统200还包括用户终端(比如智能手机)。所述用户终端与所述数据控制设备220进行通信，以将用户的所述控制命令发送到所述数据控制设备220。在这种情况中，所述数据控制设备220可以实现为计算机或服务器(具有与所述用户终端共同的无线通信能力)。该用户终端智能终端不必连接所述智能物流电子锁设备210和所述数据库设备230。它能够通过将来自自身输入设备(比如，键盘、触摸屏、麦克风等)的用户输入(比如，字符串、触摸操作、语音等)传送给所述数据控制设备220，并进而实现对智能物流电子锁设备的控制、使用与维护。
通过图1的智能物流电子锁设备100和图2的智能物流电子锁系统200，在通关时，能够实现文件大小较大的数据信息(比如，以上所提及的各种图像)的存储和传输，改善了现有技术中存在的问题。
以上的详细描述通过使用示意图、流程图和/或示例，已经阐述了检查方法和系统的众多实施例。在这种示意图、流程图和/或示例包含一个或多个功能和/或操作的情况下，本领域技术人员应理解，这种示意图、流程图或示例中的每一功能和/或操作可以通过各种结构、硬件、软件、固件或实质上它们的任意组合来单独和/或共同实现。在一个实施例中，本发明的实施例所述主题的若干部分可以通过专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、或其他集成格式来实现。然而，本领域技术人员应认识到，这里所公开的实施例的一些方面在整体上或部分地可以等同地实现在集成电路中，实现为在一台或多台计算机上运行的一个或多个计算机程序(例如，实现为在一台或多台计算机系统上运行的一个或多个程序)，实现为在一个或多个处理器上运行的一个或多个 程序(例如，实现为在一个或多个微处理器上运行的一个或多个程序)，实现为固件，或者实质上实现为上述方式的任意组合，并且本领域技术人员根据本公开，将具备设计电路和/或写入软件和/或固件代码的能力。此外，本领域技术人员将认识到，本公开所述主题的机制能够作为多种形式的程序产品进行分发，并且无论实际用来执行分发的信号承载介质的具体类型如何，本公开所述主题的示例性实施例均适用。信号承载介质的示例包括但不限于：可记录型介质，如软盘、硬盘驱动器、紧致盘(CD)、数字通用盘(DVD)、数字磁带、计算机存储器等；以及传输型介质，如数字和/或模拟通信介质(例如，光纤光缆、波导、有线通信链路、无线通信链路等)。
虽然已参照几个典型实施例描述了本发明，但应当理解，所用的术语是说明和示例性、而非限制性的术语。由于本发明能够以多种形式具体实施而不脱离发明的精神或实质，所以应当理解，上述实施例不限于任何前述的细节，而应在随附权利要求所限定的精神和范围内广泛地解释，因此落入权利要求或其等效范围内的全部变化和改型都应为随附权利要求所涵盖。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种智能物流电子锁设备，与数据控制设备进行通信，其特征在于，该智能物流电子锁设备包括：
    通信单元，用于接收控制命令；
    存储单元，用于存储关于电子锁设备所施封的货厢的数据信息；以及
    控制单元，被配置为，
    当所述通信单元接收的控制命令是写入命令时，控制所述通信单元从数据控制设备接收数据信息，并将所接收的数据信息存储到所述存储单元中；
    当所述通信单元接收的控制命令是读取命令时，从所述存储单元读取数据信息，并通过所述通信单元将所读取的数据信息发送到数据控制设备。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的设备，其中，所述数据信息包括以下各项中的一项或多项：货厢X光扫描图片、货运单扫描图片、货物详细信息单扫描图片。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的设备，其中，所述通信单元是以下各项之一：WiFi单元、移动通信单元、近场通信单元、蓝牙单元。
  4. 一种智能物流电子锁系统，包括：
    根据权利要求1-3中的任一项所述的智能物流电子锁设备；
    所述数据控制设备；
    数据库设备，
    其中，所述数据控制设备将从所述智能物流电子锁设备接收的数据信息存储到所述数据库设备中，以及
    所述数据控制设备向所述智能物流电子锁设备发送的数据信息是从所述数据库设备获取的。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的系统，其中，所述数据控制设备包括用户输入接口，所述数据控制设备通过所述用户输入接口接收来自用户的所述控制命令。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的系统，其中，所述数据控制设备为智能终端设备。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的系统，还包括：用户终端，与所述数据控制设备进行通信，以将用户的所述控制命令发送到所述数据控制设备。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的系统，其中，所述数据控制设备为计算机或服务器。
PCT/CN2017/110773 2016-12-08 2017-11-14 智能物流电子锁设备和系统 Ceased WO2018103507A1 (zh)

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