WO2018117676A1 - 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/38—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
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- C21D6/005—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Mn
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- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
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- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
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- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0263—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment following hot rolling
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- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/20—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an austenitic steel having excellent wear resistance and toughness and a method of manufacturing the same.
- Austenitic steels are used for various purposes due to their workability, nonmagnetic properties, and the like. Specifically, conventionally used ferritic or martensite-based carbon steels limit their characteristics. As it appears, the application to alternative materials that overcome their shortcomings is increasing.
- High manganese steel (manganese steel or hadfield steel) has been widely used as wear-resistant parts of various industries for its excellent wear resistance, and contains a high content of carbon and contains a large amount of manganese to increase austenite structure and abrasion resistance. Efforts have been made steadily.
- the high manganese steel produced by the above method has excellent wear resistance in a general mechanical wear environment, but it is difficult to apply it in a harsh environment in which complex wear occurs due to difficulty in showing wear resistance in an environment accompanied by corrosion and wear.
- Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-0106649
- One preferred aspect of the present invention is to provide an austenitic steel having excellent wear resistance and toughness.
- Another preferred aspect of the present invention is to provide a method for producing austenitic steels having excellent wear resistance and toughness.
- the grain size of the austenite may be 500 ⁇ m or less.
- by controlling the carbide in the microstructure by heat treatment can provide an austenitic steel having excellent wear resistance and toughness that can ensure both wear resistance and toughness.
- 1 is an optical micrograph showing a microstructure photograph of the inventive steel 4 before and after the heat treatment.
- Austenitic steels having excellent wear resistance and toughness are in weight%, carbon (C): 0.6-1.9%, manganese (Mn): 12-22%, chromium (Cr): 5% or less (Excluding 0%), copper (Cu): 5% or less (excluding 0%), aluminum (Al): 0.5% or less (excluding 0%), silicon (Si): 1.0% or less (excluding 0%) ), Phosphorus (P): 0.1% or less (including 0%), sulfur (S): 0.02% or less (including 0%), residual Fe and unavoidable impurities, and the microstructure has an area fraction of 97% or more (100 Austenitic) and up to 3% (including 0%) of carbides.
- the content of the carbon (C) is preferably limited to 0.6 ⁇ 1.9%.
- the carbon not only serves to improve the uniform elongation as an austenite stabilizing element, but also is very advantageous for improving strength and increasing work hardening rate.
- the content of carbon is less than 0.6%, it may be difficult to form stable austenite at room temperature, and there is a problem that it is difficult to secure sufficient strength and work hardening rate.
- the upper limit is preferably limited to 1.9%.
- More preferred content of carbon may be 0.7 to 1.7%.
- the content of the manganese (Mn) is preferably limited to 12 to 22%.
- the manganese is a very important element that plays a role of stabilizing austenite, and can improve uniform elongation.
- the manganese preferably contains 12% or more of manganese in order to obtain austenite as a main structure in the steel of the present invention.
- the austenite stability may be lowered to form a martensite structure during the rolling process in the manufacturing step, thereby failing to sufficiently secure the austenite structure, it may be difficult to secure a sufficient uniform elongation.
- the content of copper (Cu) is preferably limited to 5% or less.
- the copper can be concentrated at the austenite and nucleated carbide interface due to its very low solid solubility in carbides and slow diffusion in austenite, thus inhibiting the diffusion of carbon, thereby effectively slowing carbide growth and inhibiting carbide formation. It works.
- copper is added in order to acquire such an effect, and more preferable copper content for obtaining a carbide suppression effect is 0.05% or more.
- the copper can also improve the corrosion resistance of the steel.
- the upper limit is preferably limited to 5%.
- Even more preferred copper content may be 4% or less.
- the content of chromium (Cr) is preferably limited to 5% or less.
- the chromium may be dissolved in austenite when the chromium is added in the appropriate amount to increase the strength of the steel.
- the chromium is also an element that improves the corrosion resistance of the steel, but can form a carbide at the austenite grain boundary to reduce the toughness.
- the content of chromium added in the present invention is preferably determined in consideration of the relationship with carbon and other elements added together, and the upper limit is preferably limited to 5% in order to prevent carbide formation.
- More preferred content of chromium may be 4% or less.
- Aluminum (Al), silicon (Si) is a component included as a deoxidizer during the steelmaking process
- the steel material of the present invention may include aluminum (Al), silicon (Si) within the above limited component range.
- Phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) are representative impurities, and may cause deterioration of quality when excessively added. Therefore, the phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) are preferably limited to 0.1% or less and sulfur (S) or 0.02% or less.
- the steel of the present invention contains residual iron (Fe) and other unavoidable impurities.
- Austenitic steels having excellent wear resistance and toughness have a microstructure including austenitic of 97% or more (including 100%) and carbide of 3% or less (including 0%) in area fraction. .
- the fraction of carbide is preferably limited to 3% or less in area fraction.
- the fraction of the carbide satisfies 3% or less as the area fraction, it is possible not only to secure the excellent strength and elongation characteristic of the austenitic steel, but also to improve the work hardening rate, thereby improving the work hardening of the material itself in abrasion environment. Due to the high hardness can be secured excellent wear resistance.
- the grain size of the austenite may be 500 ⁇ m or less.
- the microstructure of the steel is made of carbide having an area fraction of 3% or less and an austenite structure having a particle diameter of 500 ⁇ m or less, it is possible to provide a steel having excellent wear resistance and toughness.
- the thickness of the austenitic steel of the present invention may be preferably 4 mm or more, more preferably 4 to 50 mm .
- the austenitic steel of the present invention may have a wear amount of 2.0 g or less and impact toughness of 100 J or more.
- a method for producing austenitic steels having excellent wear resistance and toughness is weight%, carbon (C): 0.6 to 1.9%, manganese (Mn): 12 to 22%, and chromium (Cr).
- a heat treatment step of cooling It includes.
- the slab In the slab reheating step, the slab is reheated for solidification and homogenization of the slab's cast structure, segregation and secondary phases.
- the slab needs to be reheated to a temperature of 1050 ° C. or higher to secure sufficient temperature during hot rolling, and preferably reheated at a temperature of 1050 to 1250 ° C.
- the reheating temperature is less than 1050 ° C., the homogenization of the tissue may be insufficient, and the heating furnace temperature may be so low that the deformation resistance may increase during hot rolling.
- the reheating temperature exceeds 1250 ° C., partial melting in the segregation zone in the cast tissue and deterioration of the surface quality may occur.
- the reheated slab as described above is hot rolled to obtain a hot rolled steel.
- hot finishing rolling temperature 800 degreeC or more, More preferably, it is limited to 800 degreeC or more and unrecrystallization temperature (Tnr) or less.
- the steel of the present invention is not accompanied by a phase transformation, and the carbide precipitation control is performed in a subsequent heat treatment process, so there is no need to carefully control the temperature in hot rolling.
- the process constraints on temperature control are eliminated because the rolling can be carried out considering only the target product size.
- the rolling load is severe, so it is preferable to finish rolling at a temperature higher than the suggested temperature.
- the thickness of the hot rolled steel is more than 50mm, it is difficult to cut the machine, so gas cutting is required, and material deviation may occur due to the difference in carbide precipitation due to the cooling deviation of the surface part and the center part during cooling.
- the hot rolled steel obtained as described above is maintained at a heat treatment temperature (T) satisfying the following equation (1) for a holding time (minutes) satisfying the equation (2), and then at 500 ° C. or less at a cooling rate of 10 ° C / sec or more.
- T heat treatment temperature
- a heat treatment step of water cooling to temperature is performed.
- cooling rate is less than 10 °C / sec, or the cooling stop temperature exceeds 500 °C may cause a problem that the carbide is precipitated elongation is lowered.
- the cooling is preferably made up to 500 ° C or less at 10 ° C / sec or more.
- More preferable cooling rate is 15 degrees C / sec or more, and more preferable cooling stop temperature is 450 degrees C or less.
- an austenitic steel which comprises a microstructure including 97% or more (including 100%) of austenite and 3% or less (including 0%) of carbides in an area fraction.
- Austenitic steels having excellent wear resistance and toughness can be produced.
- the grain size of the austenite may be 500 ⁇ m or less.
- the austenitic steel may have a wear amount of 2.0 g or less and impact toughness of 100 J or more.
- the slab having the steel composition shown in Table 1 below was reheated to 1150 ° C., and then hot rolled under the condition of hot finishing rolling at 950 ° C. to produce a hot rolled steel having a thickness of 12 mm, and then heat-treated under the heat treatment conditions of Table 2 to produce a hot rolled steel. It was.
- the wear resistance of the hot rolled steel sheet was measured and shown in Table 3 below.
- the wear resistance evaluation was made by measuring the amount of wear after performing abrasion test in accordance with G65 regulations of the ASTM (American Materials Testing Association). Not carried out in Table 3 was not carried out abrasion test, because the strength, elongation, impact toughness already inferior, and did not proceed further to the abrasion test.
- Inventive Examples 1 to 5 which satisfy both the component system and the manufacturing conditions of the present invention, have excellent wear resistance of 2.0 g or less, and can secure impact toughness of 100 J or more. Able to know.
- Comparative steel 1 has a very low carbon content, so it is difficult to secure sufficient strength, so it can be seen that the amount of wear exceeds 2.0 g, which is a reference value, and Comparative steel 2 has a low impact due to increased carbides due to excessive carbon addition. It can be seen that it has toughness.
- Comparative steel 3 has a low impact toughness due to the lack of manganese content and stable martensite formation and martensite formation, and comparative steel 4 has low impact toughness due to excessive chromium content. Able to know.
- Comparative steels 5 to 10 do not satisfy the heat treatment condition range, indicating that they have low impact toughness due to excessive residual and precipitation of carbides. In addition, in the case of excessive heat treatment, it can be seen that the wear resistance decreases due to the decrease in strength due to coarsening of the grains of austenite.
- steel 4 in the case of hot-rolled steel material before heat treatment, carbides are deposited along the austenite grain boundary, but the carbide is sufficiently dissolved after the heat treatment It can be seen that it is a fully austenitic tissue.
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Abstract
Description
| 구분 | 성분조성(중량%) | |||||||
| C | Mn | Si | Al | Cr | Cu | P | S | |
| 발명강 1 | 0.63 | 21.1 | 0.43 | 0.035 | 4.8 | 3.8 | 0.031 | 0.005 |
| 발명강 2 | 0.91 | 16.5 | 0.07 | 0.055 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.024 | 0.011 |
| 발명강 3 | 0.79 | 18.1 | 0.015 | 0.121 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 0.022 | 0.005 |
| 발명강 4 | 1.18 | 19.4 | 0.21 | 0.039 | 3.4 | 0.05 | 0.018 | 0.005 |
| 발명강 5 | 1.83 | 12.3 | 0.085 | 0.264 | 0.04 | 0.3 | 0.011 | 0.015 |
| 비교강 1 | 0.32 | 19.3 | 0.017 | 0.078 | 0.023 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.009 |
| 비교강 2 | 1.94 | 16.8 | 0.098 | 0.046 | 0.11 | 0.1 | 0.016 | 0.004 |
| 비교강 3 | 0.38 | 11.4 | 0.046 | 0.039 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.015 | 0.005 |
| 비교강 4 | 1.09 | 19.6 | 0.15 | 0.078 | 5.6 | 0.09 | 0.017 | 0.008 |
| 비교강 5 | 1.52 | 16.5 | 0.11 | 0.043 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.016 | 0.007 |
| 비교강 6 | 1.52 | 16.5 | 0.11 | 0.043 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.016 | 0.007 |
| 비교강 7 | 1.52 | 16.5 | 0.11 | 0.043 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.016 | 0.007 |
| 비교강 8 | 1.52 | 16.5 | 0.11 | 0.043 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.016 | 0.007 |
| 비교강 9 | 1.52 | 16.5 | 0.11 | 0.043 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.016 | 0.007 |
| 비교강 10 | 1.52 | 16.5 | 0.11 | 0.043 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.016 | 0.007 |
| 구분 | 열처리 조건 | |||
| 온도(℃) | 시간(분) | 냉각속도(℃/s) | 냉각정지온도(℃) | |
| 발명강 1 | 951 | 25 | 70 | 320 |
| 발명강 2 | 905 | 25 | 72 | 320 |
| 발명강 3 | 907 | 25 | 70 | 310 |
| 발명강 4 | 1022 | 25 | 69 | 250 |
| 발명강 5 | 1056 | 25 | 75 | 180 |
| 비교강 1 | 899 | 25 | 73 | 270 |
| 비교강 2 | 1090 | 25 | 65 | 250 |
| 비교강 3 | 900 | 25 | 74 | 300 |
| 비교강 4 | 1100 | 25 | 71 | 240 |
| 비교강 5 | 852 | 25 | 72 | 250 |
| 비교강 6 | 1185 | 25 | 70 | 250 |
| 비교강 7 | 1055 | 5 | 67 | 150 |
| 비교강 8 | 1055 | 75 | 72 | 190 |
| 비교강 9 | 1055 | 25 | 3.8 | 320 |
| 비교강 10 | 1055 | 25 | 65 | 650 |
| 구분 | 미세조직(γ;오스테나이트) | 항복강도(MPa) | 균일연신율(%) | 충격인성(J) | 마모량(g) |
| 발명강 1 | γ+탄화물 3% 이하 | 408 | 51 | 223 | 1.54 |
| 발명강 2 | γ+탄화물 3% 이하 | 382 | 49 | 198 | 1.81 |
| 발명강 3 | γ+탄화물 3% 이하 | 392 | 53 | 168 | 1.79 |
| 발명강 4 | γ+탄화물 3% 이하 | 468 | 45 | 236 | 1.67 |
| 발명강 5 | γ+탄화물 3% 이하 | 505 | 41 | 150 | 1.45 |
| 비교강 1 | γ+탄화물 3% 이하 | 268 | 55 | 126 | 2.63 |
| 비교강 2 | γ+탄화물 19% | 524 | 12 | 31 | 미실시 |
| 비교강 3 | γ+마르텐사이트 | 278 | 23 | 22 | 미실시 |
| 비교강 4 | γ+탄화물 12% | 496 | 20 | 39 | 미실시 |
| 비교강 5 | γ+탄화물 7% | 490 | 27 | 47 | 미실시 |
| 비교강 6 | γ+탄화물 8% | 490 | 23 | 46 | 미실시 |
| 비교강 7 | γ+탄화물 9% | 512 | 19 | 32 | 미실시 |
| 비교강 8 | γ+탄화물 3% 이하 | 274 | 47 | 249 | 2.88 |
| 비교강 9 | γ+탄화물 9% | 482 | 26 | 41 | 미실시 |
| 비교강 10 | γ+탄화물 10% | 477 | 23 | 39 | 미실시 |
Claims (11)
- 중량%로, 탄소(C): 0.6~1.9%, 망간(Mn): 12~22%, 크롬(Cr): 5%이하(0%는 제외), 구리(Cu): 5%이하(0%는 제외), 알루미늄(Al): 0.5%이하(0%는 제외), 실리콘(Si): 1.0%이하(0%는 제외), 인(P): 0.1%이하(0% 포함), 황(S): 0.02%이하(0% 포함), 잔부 Fe 및 불가피한 불순물을 포함하고, 미세조직이 면적분율로 97%이상(100%포함)의 오스테나이트 및 3% 이하(0% 포함)의 탄화물을 포함하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 오스테나이트의 결정립 크기가 500㎛이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 강재의 두께가 4~50mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 강재는 2.0g 이하의 마모량 및 100J 이상의 충격 인성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재.
- 중량%로, 탄소(C): 0.6~1.9%, 망간(Mn): 12~22%, 크롬(Cr): 5%이하(0%는 제외), 구리(Cu): 5%이하(0%는 제외), 알루미늄(Al): 0.5%이하(0%는 제외), 실리콘(Si): 1.0%이하(0%는 제외), 인(P): 0.1%이하(0% 포함), 황(S): 0.02%이하(0% 포함), 잔부 Fe 및 불가피한 불순물을 포함하는 슬라브를 준비하는 단계; 슬라브를 1050℃ 이상의 온도에서 재가열하는 슬라브 재가열 단계; 재가열된 슬라브를 800℃ 이상의 마무리 압연 온도에서 열간 압연하여 열연 강재를 얻는 열간압연단계; 및 열연 강재를 하기 관계식(1)을 만족시키는 열처리온도(T)에서 관계식(2)를 만족시키는 유지시간(분)동안 유지한 후, 10℃/sec 이상의 냉각속도로 500℃이하의 온도까지 수냉각하는 열처리단계;[관계식 1]530 + 285[C] + 44[Cr] < T < 1446 - 174[C] - 3.9[Mn](T: 열처리 온도(℃), 상기 [C], [Cr] 및 [Mn]은 각각 해당 원소의 중량%를 의미함)[관계식 2]t+10 < 유지시간 < t+30[t: 강판 두께(mm)]를 포함하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재의 제조방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 슬라브의 재가열온도가 1050 ~ 1250℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재의 제조방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 열간 마무리압연온도가 800℃이상 미재결정온도(Tnr) 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재의 제조방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 열연강재의 두께가 4~50mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재의 제조방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 강재는 면적분율로 97%이상(100%포함)의 오스테나이트 및 3% 이하(0% 포함)의 탄화물을 포함하는 미세조직을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재의 제조방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 오스테나이트의 결정립 크기가 500㎛이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재의 제조방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 강재는 2.0g 이하의 마모량 및 100J 이상의 충격 인성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성과 인성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 강재의 제조방법.
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| CA3047956A CA3047956C (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-21 | Austenitic steel material having excellent abrasion resistance and toughness and manufacturing method the same |
| JP2019533453A JP6980788B2 (ja) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-21 | 耐摩耗性に優れたオーステナイト系鋼材及びその製造方法 |
| US16/471,874 US11566308B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-21 | Austenitic steel material having excellent abrasion resistance and toughness and manufacturing method the same |
| CN201780078825.7A CN110114493B (zh) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-21 | 具有优异耐磨性和韧性的奥氏体钢材及其制造方法 |
| EP17882436.3A EP3561120A4 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-21 | AUSTENITIC STEEL MATERIAL WITH SUPERIORABILITY AND TENSILE STRENGTH AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
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| CN113227432A (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-08-06 | 株式会社Posco | 具有优异的耐磨性和高温强度的机动车辆制动盘用钢材料及其制造方法 |
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| KR102020381B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-09-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | 내마모성이 우수한 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
| US20220389550A1 (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2022-12-08 | Weir Minerals Australia Ltd | Alloy For High-Stress Gouging Abrasion |
| KR102488498B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-01-19 | 주식회사 포스코 | 고온 내마모성이 우수한 디스크 브레이크용 오스테나이트계 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN116745454A (zh) * | 2020-12-21 | 2023-09-12 | 浦项股份有限公司 | 用于盘式制动器的奥氏体高锰钢 |
| KR20250004907A (ko) * | 2022-06-02 | 2025-01-08 | 아르셀러미탈 | 고망간 열연 강 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN116083813A (zh) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-05-09 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | 一种n微合金化高锰钢及其热处理方法和应用 |
| CN117660849B (zh) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-06-04 | 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司 | 一种控磷00Cr21Ni13Mn5N高氮奥氏体不锈钢及其生产方法 |
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| CN113227432B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2023-07-11 | 浦项股份有限公司 | 具有优异的耐磨性和高温强度的机动车辆制动盘用钢材料及其制造方法 |
| US12188109B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2025-01-07 | Posco Co., Ltd | Steel material for brake disc of motor vehicle having excellent wear resistance and high temperature strength and method of manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR101917473B1 (ko) | 2018-11-09 |
| CA3047956C (en) | 2023-03-14 |
| CN110114493B (zh) | 2021-09-03 |
| KR20180074293A (ko) | 2018-07-03 |
| JP6980788B2 (ja) | 2021-12-15 |
| EP3561120A4 (en) | 2019-11-13 |
| CA3047956A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
| CN110114493A (zh) | 2019-08-09 |
| JP2020509198A (ja) | 2020-03-26 |
| US11566308B2 (en) | 2023-01-31 |
| US20200140981A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
| EP3561120A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
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