WO2018210314A1 - 五元并六元氮杂芳环类化合物、其制备方法、药用组合物及其应用 - Google Patents

五元并六元氮杂芳环类化合物、其制备方法、药用组合物及其应用 Download PDF

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WO2018210314A1
WO2018210314A1 PCT/CN2018/087336 CN2018087336W WO2018210314A1 WO 2018210314 A1 WO2018210314 A1 WO 2018210314A1 CN 2018087336 W CN2018087336 W CN 2018087336W WO 2018210314 A1 WO2018210314 A1 WO 2018210314A1
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group
piperazinyl
piperidinyl
amino
hydrogen
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French (fr)
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邓贤明
王洪睿
曾涛玲
张婷
姜婷婷
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
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Priority to AU2018269275A priority Critical patent/AU2018269275B2/en
Priority to EP18802111.7A priority patent/EP3626718B1/en
Priority to CN201880033034.7A priority patent/CN110869369B/zh
Priority to US16/614,716 priority patent/US11292787B2/en
Priority to JP2019550252A priority patent/JP7145873B2/ja
Publication of WO2018210314A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018210314A1/zh
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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    • A61P35/04Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • C07D209/04Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
    • C07D209/10Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D209/18Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D231/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
    • C07D231/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
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    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D405/04Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry, and in particular to a class of compounds having ubiquitination degradation by specifically enhancing Ras protein, a process for preparing the same, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and the preparation of these compounds for prevention or treatment Use in medicines for diseases associated with Ras activity in vivo, especially in the preparation of a medicament for preventing or treating tumor growth and metastasis.
  • Ras protein plays a key role in many physiological and biochemical regulation processes in cells, including gene expression, cell growth and differentiation, cell cycle, cytoskeleton and cell migration, membrane trafficking, nuclear and cytoplasmic Regulation between transportation and other aspects.
  • Ras proteins include H-Ras, K-Ras and N-Ras
  • H-Ras, K-Ras and N-Ras are also the most common proto-oncoproteins in humans, and are closely related to tumor growth and transformation activities.
  • RAS gene mutations are found in 20%-30% of all human tumors, 90% of which are pancreatic cancer, 50% of colon cancer, 30% of lung cancer, 50% of thyroid cancer, and 30% of myeloid leukemia. Point mutation (Nat Rev Cancer 2003, 3, 459-465; Nat Rev Cancer 2011, 11, 761-774). Therefore, research on Ras family proteins has been of great interest to researchers (Nat Rev Cancer 2003, 3, 11-22; Nature reviews. Drug discovery 2014, 13, 928-942).
  • the ubiquitination of protein molecules is an important covalent modification of intracellular protein translation, which regulates many important biological functions including protein degradation, DNA repair, gene transcription, cell cycle, and endocytosis. ). Ubiquitination-mediated protein degradation plays an extremely important role in maintaining the normal biological functions of cells. Unnormal protein degradation can cause many diseases including cancer (Biochim Biophys Acta 2004, 1695, 3-17). ). Some studies in recent years have shown that by inhibiting the activity of the protease complex, it has certain effects on diseases such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, inflammation, and cardiovascular diseases.
  • proteasome inhibitors such as Bortezomib have been approved by the US FDA for the treatment of clinical tumors for the treatment of malignant tumors such as multiple myeloma (Chemistry & biology 2012, 19, 99-115).
  • the protease complex inhibitor non-specifically affects the degradation of almost all proteins, it inevitably causes strong toxic side effects, which limits its application (Cancer Biol Ther 2003, 2, 623-629) . Therefore, the specific ubiquitination regulation of proteins that play an important role in the development of cancer has become a research focus in the field of biomedicine.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for the preparation of the above compounds.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above compound.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a use of the above compound and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above compound for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention and treatment of cancer and other diseases caused by excessive activation of Ras.
  • Compound I-a-1 is effective in reducing K-RAS protein levels in cells.
  • compound Ia-1 can effectively promote the degradation of exogenous overexpressed RAS protein, and has a good concentration dependence; b) Compound Ia-1 can be synthesized in SW620 cells It effectively promotes the degradation of endogenous K-RAS-G12V protein with good concentration dependence.
  • Figure 2 Representative compounds are effective in inhibiting colony formation of RAS positive tumor cells on soft agar.
  • Compound Ia-1 can effectively inhibit colony formation in MCF-7 cells with K-RAS-WT genetic background; b) Compound III-a-1 can be synthesized in SW620 cells with K-RAS-G12V genetic background Effective inhibition of colony formation; c) Compound Ia-1 did not inhibit colony formation in HT-29 cells with a genetic background of RAF mutations.
  • FIG. 3 Representative compound I-a-1 is effective in inhibiting tumor growth in a xenograft model of RAS positive tumor cells (SW620).
  • SW620 xenograft model of RAS positive tumor cells
  • the tail vein was administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg per day.
  • the administration group was effective in inhibiting tumor volume growth in a dose-dependent manner;
  • the final tumor weight of the administration group was significantly smaller than that of the control group, and was in a dose-dependent manner.
  • the present invention has been achieved by the following technical solutions.
  • the present scheme provides a compound represented by the following formula:
  • X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , X 5 , X 6 may comprise the following combinations:
  • X is selected from O, S, NH;
  • X is selected from O, S;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P; preferably Y is selected from C, S;
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl;
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl
  • R 2 is selected from;
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any one of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkoxy group, C1-C6 alkyl group. , a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a di(C1-C6 alkyl)amino group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, the balance being hydrogen; or,
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, and the heterocyclic group is selected from pyridyl Pyrane, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, 1,3-dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, Porphyrin, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C3 fluorine.
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Z 5 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, a C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, and the balance being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • heteroaryl is selected from pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolyl, phenyl-pyrrolyl, furyl, phenyl-furanyl, oxazolyl, isomer Azyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl, benzothienyl;
  • heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, , 3-dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl;
  • R 6 is selected from hydroxy, phenyl, halogen-substituted phenyl
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, amino, and hydroxy.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , X 5 , X 6 may comprise the following combinations:
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl;
  • R 2 is selected from;
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl;
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and methyl
  • R 2 is selected from;
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P; preferably Y is C;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any one of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, C1-C6 alkyl group, C1-C6 alkoxy group, and (C1-C6 alkyl)amino group, the balance being hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, C1-C6 alkyl group, C1-C6 alkane. Oxyl, the rest being hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Z 5 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, a C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, and the balance being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • heteroaryl is selected from pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolyl, phenyl-pyrrolyl, furyl, phenyl-furanyl, oxazolyl, isomer Azyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl, benzothienyl;
  • heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, , 3-dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl;
  • R 6 is selected from phenyl, halogen-substituted phenyl
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, halogen, di (C1-C6 alkyl) amino, and the rest is hydrogen; or ,
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2, Z 3 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 3 are each independently selected from C1-C6 alkoxy group, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 4 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from the fluorine-containing C1-C3 alkyl group, the remainder is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • heteroaryl is selected from pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolyl, phenyl-pyrrolyl, furyl, phenyl-furanyl, oxazolyl, isomer Azyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl, benzothienyl;
  • heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, , 3-dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl;
  • R 6 is selected from phenyl, halogen-substituted phenyl
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from fluoro, chloro, trifluoromethyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from methyl, methoxy, isopropoxy, fluoro, dimethylamino, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2, Z 3 are each independently selected from chlorine, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 3 are each independently selected from methoxy, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 4 are each independently selected from fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from chloro, fluoro, the remaining hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from trifluoromethyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • heteroaryl selected from the group consisting of 2-methyl-pyridin-5-yl, pyridin-3-yl;
  • heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl, morpholin-4-yl;
  • R 6 is selected from phenyl, 4-fluorophenyl
  • R 4 is selected from H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 Oxyalkyl group, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, halogen, nitro group, cyano group, amino group, hydroxyl group;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and amino;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H,4-chloro, 6-amino.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl;
  • R 1 is selected from H, C1-C3 alkyl
  • R 1 is selected from H
  • R 2 is selected from;
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from S, O; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P; preferably Y is selected from C;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and the balance is hydrogen;
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Z 5 is selected from a C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, and the balance is hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from the C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder are hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from trifluoromethyl, the remainder is hydrogen;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is H.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl;
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl
  • R 1 is selected from H
  • R 2 is selected from;
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P; preferably Y is selected from C, S;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group
  • the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, 1,3-dioxolan, piperazine Pyridine, piperazine, morpholine, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Z 5 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkoxy group, C1-C6 alkyl group, and C1-C6 alkoxy group.
  • Base the rest is hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C3 fluorine.
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Z 5 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C3 fluorine Alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, amino, nitro, the balance being hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1 -Z 5 are both hydrogen
  • heteroaryl is selected from pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolyl, phenyl-pyrrolyl, furyl, phenyl-furanyl, oxazolyl, isomer Azyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl, benzothienyl;
  • heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, , 3-dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl;
  • R 6 is selected from hydroxy, halogen-substituted phenyl
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2
  • Z 3 are each independently selected from C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, said heterocyclyl is selected from pyrazole Pyrane, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, 1,3-dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, Porphyrin, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, halo, C1-C3 fluoroalkoxy containing the remainder is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 3 are each independently selected from C1-C6 alkoxy group, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2, Z 3 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 3, Z 4 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 4 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2, Z 4 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 2 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 1 is selected from halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C3 fluoroalkoxy containing Base, hydroxyl, the remainder is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from the fluorine-containing C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, cyano, halo, amino, nitro, C1-C6 An alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, the balance being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from cyano, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl containing An oxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen, and the balance being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 -Z 5 are both hydrogen
  • heteroaryl is selected from pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolyl, phenyl-pyrrolyl, furyl, phenyl-furanyl, oxazolyl, isomer Azyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl, benzothienyl;
  • heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, , 3-dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, morphinolinyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl;
  • R 6 is selected from hydroxy, halogen-substituted phenyl
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from fluoro, chloro, trifluoromethyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2
  • Z 3 are each independently selected from trifluoromethyl, 4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl - methyl group, the remainder being hydrogen; or ,
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from methyl, methoxy, isopropoxy, fluoro, trifluoromethoxy, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are all hydrogen
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 3 are each independently selected from methoxy, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2, Z 3 are each independently selected from chloro, fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 3, Z 4 are each independently selected from fluoro, the remaining hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 4 are each independently selected from fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 2, Z 4 are each independently selected from fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 2 are each independently selected from fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 1 is selected from fluoro, chloro, bromo, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxyl, and the remaining is hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 2 selected Z 5 is trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, cyano, fluoro, chloro, bromo, amino, nitro, methyl, methoxy, Base, the rest is hydrogen; or,
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 3 is selected from cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxy, bromo, and the remaining is hydrogen; or ,
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from trifluoromethyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1 -Z 5 are both hydrogen
  • heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of 2-methyl-pyridin-5-yl, pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-2-yl;
  • heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl, morpholin-4-yl;
  • R 6 is selected from 4-chlorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H,6-chloro.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 1 is H
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P;
  • Y is C
  • n 1;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and the balance being hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is H.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl;
  • R 1 is selected from H, tert-butyl
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P;
  • Y is C
  • n 1;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of: 1)
  • n 0 or 1
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and the balance being hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of: 1)
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H,4-amino.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P;
  • Y is C
  • n 1;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and the balance is hydrogen;
  • Any one of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 is selected from a C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, and the balance is hydrogen;
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl groups, and the balance being hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from the fluorine-containing C1-C3 alkyl group, the remainder is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 3, Z 4 is selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder are hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from trifluoromethyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 3, Z 4 is selected from fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is H.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 2 is selected from the group consisting of
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P;
  • Y is C
  • n 1;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and the balance is hydrogen;
  • Any one of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 is selected from a C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group, and the balance is hydrogen;
  • Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl groups, and the balance being hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from the fluorine-containing C1-C3 alkyl group, the remainder is hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 3, Z 4 is selected from halogen, C1-C3 fluorinated alkyl, the remainder are hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 Z 2 is selected from trifluoromethyl, the remainder being hydrogen; or
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 is Z 3, Z 4 is selected from fluoro, trifluoromethyl, and the rest is hydrogen;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is H.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 2 is selected from the group consisting of
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P;
  • Y is C
  • n 1;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • a phenylmethylamino group optionally substituted by a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 oxyalkyl group, a C1-C3 fluoroalkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and the balance being hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is H.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof has the following structure:
  • R 2 is selected from the group consisting of
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH;
  • R 2 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from the group consisting of S, O, NH; Where Z is S, NH;
  • Y is selected from C, S, P;
  • Y is C
  • n 1;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • Phenylethylamino optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • piperidinyl 4-N,N-dimethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diethylaminopiperidinyl, 4-N,N-diisopropylaminopiperidine , 4-hydroxypiperidinyl, 4-(N-methylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-ethylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-isopropylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-acetylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-methylsulfonylpiperazinyl) Piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N-(2-cyanoethyl)piperazinyl)piperidinyl, 4-(N- (3-hydroxypropyl
  • benzyl which is optionally C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro a cyano group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C1-C6 acyl group;
  • R 3 is selected from:
  • n 0 or 1
  • any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and the balance being hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from halogen, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 3 is selected from the group consisting of
  • n 0 or 1
  • Z 1, Z 2, Z 3, Z 4, Z 5 is Z 1, Z 5 are each independently selected from fluoro, chloro, remainder hydrogen;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 oxyalkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C3 alkyl, amino, hydroxy;
  • R 4 is H.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is: a mineral acid salt selected from the group consisting of hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, nitrates, hydrogencarbonates and carbonates, sulfates or phosphates; or organic acids a salt selected from the group consisting of formate, acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketopentane
  • the salt is a besylate or a p-toluenesulfonate or the like.
  • the C1-C6 oxyalkyl group means a group in which a C1-C6 alkyl skeleton is substituted by one or more C1-C6 alkoxy groups, for example, a methoxyethyl group, a methoxy group. Ethyl ethoxymethyl and the like.
  • aryl refers to a C6-10 mono-, di- or poly-carbacyclic hydrocarbon having from 1 to 2 ring systems, optionally further fused or linked to each other by a single bond, wherein the carbocyclic ring At least one of them is “aromatic", wherein the term “aromatic” refers to a fully conjugated ⁇ -electron bond system.
  • the aryl ring can be optionally further fused or attached to the aromatic and non-aromatic carbocyclic and heterocyclic rings.
  • Non-limiting examples of such aryl groups are phenyl, alpha- or beta-naphthyl.
  • heteroaryl refers to an aromatic heterocyclic ring, typically a 5- to 8-membered heterocyclic ring having from 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O or S; heteroaryl rings may optionally be Further fused or linked to aromatic and non-aromatic carbocyclic and heterocyclic rings.
  • Non-limiting examples of such heteroaryl groups are, for example, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, fluorenyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiazolyl, pyrrolyl, benzene -pyrrolyl, furyl, phenyl-furanyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyrazolyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, isoindoline, benzimidazolyl, carbazolyl , quinolyl, isoquinolyl, 1,2,3-triazolyl, 1-phenyl-1,2,3-triazolyl, 2,3-dihydroindenyl, 2,3-di Hydrobenzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzothienyl, benzopyranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzoxazinyl, 2,3
  • heterocyclyl (also referred to as “heterocycloalkyl”) refers to 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- and 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated carbocyclic rings wherein one or more carbon atoms Substituted by heteroatoms such as nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur.
  • heterocyclic groups are, for example, pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazoline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, thiazoline, thiazolidine, dihydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, 1,3- Dioxolane, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, morphinolyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, thiomorpholinyl and the like.
  • heterocyclic group is one or more of "C1-C6 alkyl group", “C1-C3 alkyl group”, “C3-C6 cycloalkyl group”, etc. Replace.
  • C1-C6 alkyl refers to any straight or branched chain group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutylene.
  • Base tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, tert-amyl, n-hexyl and the like.
  • C1-C3 alkyl refers to any straight or branched chain group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, and the like.
  • C3-C6 cycloalkyl refers to a 3- to 6-membered all-carbon monocyclic ring which may contain one or more double bonds but does not have a fully conjugated ⁇ -electron system .
  • Examples of cycloalkyl groups are, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl.
  • C1-C3 fluorine-containing alkyl group means a group in which a C1-C3 alkyl skeleton is substituted by one or more fluorine groups, for example, monofluoromethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoromethyl and the like.
  • alkoxy refers to any of the above alkyl groups (eg, C 1 -C 24 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, etc.) ), cycloalkyl (e.g. C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl), which is connected to the rest of the molecule through an oxygen atom (-O-).
  • any group whose name is a compound name such as "fluorine-containing oxyalkyl group” shall mean a moiety conventionally derived therefrom, for example, from a fluorine group.
  • a substituted oxyalkyl group is constructed wherein the alkyl group is as defined above.
  • arylamino shall mean a moiety that is conventionally derived therefrom, for example, from an amino group substituted with an aryl group, wherein the aryl group is as defined above.
  • heteroarylamino can be understood.
  • any term such as an alkylthio group, an alkylamino group, a dialkylamino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonylamino group, a heterocyclic carbonyl group, a heterocyclic carbonylamino group, a cycloalkyloxycarbonyl group or the like includes a group.
  • alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl moieties are as defined above.
  • each of the above substituents may be further substituted with one or more of the above-exemplified groups, if appropriate.
  • halogen atom refers to a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom.
  • cyano refers to the -CN residue.
  • nitro refers to a -NO 2 group.
  • prodrug refers to a derivative that can be hydrolyzed, oxidized, or otherwise reacted under biological conditions (in vitro or in vivo) to provide a compound of the invention. Prodrugs undergo this reaction to become active compounds only under biological conditions, or they are active in their unreacted form. Prodrugs can generally be prepared using well-known methods, such as those described in 1 Burger's Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Discovery (1995) 172-178, 949-982 (Manfred E. Wolff, ed., 5th Edition).
  • the term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula (I)" is an organic acid addition salt formed from an organic acid forming a pharmaceutically acceptable anion, including but not limited to formate, Acetate, propionate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, alpha-ketoglutarate, alpha-glycerophosphate Or an alkyl sulfonate or an aryl sulfonate; preferably, the alkyl sulfonate is a methanesulfonate or ethyl sulfonate; the aryl sulfonate is a besylate or a Tosylate.
  • Suitable inorganic salts can also be formed including, but not limited to, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrate, bicarbonate and carbonate, sulfate or phosphate, and the like.
  • compositions can be obtained using standard procedures well known in the art, for example, by reacting a sufficient amount of a basic compound with a suitable acid that provides a pharmaceutically acceptable anion.
  • treating generally refers to obtaining the desired pharmacological and/or physiological effects.
  • the effect may be prophylactic according to the prevention of the disease or its symptoms in whole or in part; and/or may be therapeutic according to the partial or complete stabilization or cure of the disease and/or side effects due to the disease.
  • treatment encompasses any treatment for a patient's condition, including: (a) prevention of a disease or condition in a patient who is susceptible to an infectious disease or condition but has not yet diagnosed the disease; (b) inhibition of the symptoms of the disease, That is, to prevent its development; or (c) to alleviate the symptoms of the disease, that is, to cause the disease or symptoms to degenerate.
  • the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof wherein the compound is the following example One of the compounds described.
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of the above aspects, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent And a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient.
  • a method of preparing the pharmaceutical composition comprises incorporating a suitable pharmaceutical excipient, carrier, diluent, and the like.
  • the pharmaceutical preparations of the invention are prepared in a known manner, including conventional methods of mixing, dissolving or lyophilizing.
  • the compounds of the present invention can be formulated into pharmaceutical compositions and administered to a patient in a variety of ways suitable for the chosen mode of administration, for example, orally or parenterally (by intravenous, intramuscular, topical or subcutaneous routes).
  • the compounds of the invention may be administered systemically, for example, orally, in association with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier such as an inert diluent or an assimilable edible carrier. They can be enclosed in hard or soft shell gelatin capsules and can be compressed into tablets.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier such as an inert diluent or an assimilable edible carrier. They can be enclosed in hard or soft shell gelatin capsules and can be compressed into tablets.
  • the active compound may be combined with one or more excipients and in the form of swallowable tablets, buccal tablets, troches, capsules, elixirs, suspensions, syrups, wafers, and the like. use.
  • Such compositions and preparations should contain at least 0.1% of active compound.
  • the ratio of such compositions and formulations may of course vary and may range from about 1% to about 99% by weight of a given unit dosage form.
  • the amount of active compound is such that an effective dosage level can be obtained.
  • Tablets, lozenges, pills, capsules and the like may also contain: a binder such as tragacanth, acacia, corn starch or gelatin; an excipient such as dicalcium phosphate; a disintegrating agent such as corn starch, Potato starch, alginic acid, etc.; a lubricant such as magnesium stearate; and a sweetener such as sucrose, fructose, lactose or aspartame; or a flavoring agent such as mint, wintergreen or cherry.
  • a binder such as tragacanth, acacia, corn starch or gelatin
  • an excipient such as dicalcium phosphate
  • a disintegrating agent such as corn starch, Potato starch, alginic acid, etc.
  • a lubricant such as magnesium stearate
  • a sweetener such as sucrose, fructose, lactose or aspartame
  • a flavoring agent such as mint, wintergreen or cherry
  • any material used to prepare any unit dosage form should be pharmaceutically acceptable and substantially non-toxic in the amounts employed.
  • the active compound can be incorporated into sustained release formulations and sustained release devices.
  • the active compound can also be administered intravenously or intraperitoneally by infusion or injection.
  • An aqueous solution of the active compound or a salt thereof can be prepared, optionally mixed with a non-toxic surfactant.
  • Dispersing agents in glycerol, liquid polyethylene glycols, triacetin and mixtures thereof, and oils can also be prepared. Under ordinary conditions of storage and use, these preparations contain a preservative to prevent the growth of microorganisms.
  • Pharmaceutical dosage forms suitable for injection or infusion may include sterile aqueous solutions or dispersions of the active ingredient (optionally encapsulated in liposomes) containing the immediate formulation of a suitable injectable or injectable solution or dispersing agent. Or sterile powder. In all cases, the final dosage form must be sterile, liquid, and stable under the conditions of manufacture and storage.
  • the liquid carrier can be a solvent or liquid dispersion medium including, for example, water, ethanol, polyol (for example, glycerol, propylene glycol, liquid polyethylene glycol, and the like), vegetable oils, non-toxic glycerides, and suitable mixtures thereof.
  • Proper fluidity can be maintained, for example, by liposome formation, by maintaining the desired particle size in the case of a dispersing agent, or by the use of a surfactant.
  • the action of preventing microorganisms can be produced by various antibacterial and antifungal agents such as parabens, chlorobutanol, phenol, sorbic acid, thimerosal, and the like.
  • isotonic agents such as sugars, buffers or sodium chloride.
  • Prolonged absorption of the injectable compositions can be brought about by the use of compositions that delay the absorbent (for example, aluminum monostearate and gelatin).
  • Sterile injectable solutions are prepared by combining the required active compound in a suitable solvent with the various other ingredients enumerated above, followed by filter sterilization.
  • the preferred preparation methods are vacuum drying and lyophilization techniques which result in a powder of the active ingredient plus any additional ingredients present in the previously sterile filtration solution. .
  • Useful solid carriers include comminuted solids (e.g., talc, clay, microcrystalline cellulose, silica, alumina, etc.).
  • Useful liquid carriers include water, ethanol or ethylene glycol or a water-ethanol/ethylene glycol mixture, and the compounds of the present invention may be dissolved or dispersed in an effective amount, optionally with the aid of a non-toxic surfactant.
  • Adjuvants such as fragrances
  • additional antimicrobial agents can be added to optimize the properties for a given use.
  • Thickeners can also be used with liquid carriers to form coatable pastes, gels, ointments , soap, etc., used directly on the user's skin.
  • the therapeutic requirements of a compound or an active salt or derivative thereof depend not only on the particular salt selected, but also on the mode of administration, the nature of the disease to be treated, and the age and condition of the patient, ultimately depending on the attending physician or clinician decision.
  • unit dosage form is a unit dispersion unit containing a unit dosage unit suitable for administration to humans and other mammalian bodies.
  • the unit dosage form can be a capsule or tablet, or a plurality of capsules or tablets.
  • the amount of unit dose of the active ingredient may vary or be adjusted between about 0.1 and about 1000 mg or more, depending on the particular treatment involved.
  • milk liposomes such as milk liposomes, microspheres and nanospheres
  • microparticle dispersion systems including polymeric micelles, nanoemulsions, submicroemuls Agents prepared from microcapsules, microspheres, liposomes, and niosomes (also known as nonionic surfactant vesicles).
  • the present invention provides a process for the preparation of the compound (I, II, III-a to III-f, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X) according to any one of the above technical solutions, comprising the steps of:
  • Reaction conditions (a) metal palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction of carbon-carbon bond formation; (b) ester hydrolysis under alkaline conditions (LiOH, or NaOH, etc.); (c) basic conditions (HOBT or HATU; triethylamine) Or diisopropylethylamine, etc.) amide condensation reaction.
  • the preparation method of the compound (III-g) includes the following steps:
  • the preparation method of the compound (III-h) comprises the following steps:
  • the present invention provides a compound according to any one of the above aspects, a stereoisomer thereof, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof, and a compound comprising the same Use of a pharmaceutical composition for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention and treatment of cancer and other diseases caused by excessive activation of Ras.
  • the compounds of the invention are synthesized using the methods described herein or other methods well known in the art.
  • Thin layer chromatography was carried out on a silica gel GF254 precoated plate (Qingdao Marine Chemical Plant). Column chromatography was carried out by silica gel (300-400 mesh, Yantai Zhihuang Silica Gel Development Reagent Factory) under medium pressure or by column chromatography using a pre-packed silica gel cartridge (ISCO or Welch) using an ISCO Combiflash Rf200 rapid purification system. The ingredients were developed by UV light ( ⁇ : 254 nm) and by iodine vapor.
  • the compounds were prepared by preparative HPLC on a Waters Symmetry C18 (19 x 50 mm, 5 ⁇ m) column or via a Waters X Terra RP 18 (30 x 150 mm, 5 ⁇ m) column using a Waters preparative HPLC 600 equipped with a 996 Waters PDA detector and Micromass mod.ZMD single quadrupole mass spectrometry (electrospray ionization, cationic mode).
  • Method 1 Phase A: 0.1% TFA / MeOH 95/5 ; phase B: MeOH / H 2 O 95/5 . Gradient: 10 to 90% B for 8 min, maintained at 90% B2 min; flow rate 20 mL/min.
  • Method 2 Phase A: 0.05% NH 4 OH / MeOH 95/5; phase B: MeOH / H 2 O 95/5 . Gradient: 10 to 100% B for 8 min, maintaining 100% B 2 min. The flow rate was 20 mL/min.
  • Electrospray (ESI) mass spectra were obtained on a Finnigan LCQ ion trap.
  • HPLC-UV-MS analysis for evaluating compound purity was performed by combining an ion trap MS apparatus with an HPLC system SSP4000 (Thermo Separation Products) equipped with an autosampler LC Pal (CTC Analytics) and a UV6000LP diode array Detector (UV detection 215-400 nm). Device control, data acquisition and processing with Xcalibur 1.2 software (Finnigan). HPLC chromatography was carried out at room temperature and a flow rate of 1 mL/min using a Waters X Terra RP 18 column (4.6 x 50 mm; 3.5 [mu]m).
  • Mobile phase A was ammonium acetate 5 mM buffer (pH 5.5 with acetic acid): acetonitrile 90:10
  • mobile phase B ammonium acetate 5 mM buffer (pH 5.5 with acetic acid): acetonitrile 10:90; gradient 0 to 100% B Perform for 7 minutes and then maintain 100% B for 2 minutes before rebalancing.
  • Dioxane means “dioxane”.
  • toluene means “toluene”
  • overnight means “overnight”
  • hydrazine hydrate means “hydrated hydrazine”.
  • toluene means “toluene”
  • overnight means “overnight”
  • reflux means "reflux”
  • hydrazine hydrate means “hydrated hydrazine”.
  • overnight means “overnight”
  • Acetone means “acetone”
  • hydrozine hydrate means “hydrated ⁇ ”
  • reflux means "reflux”.
  • the synthesis method is the same as the compound III-g.
  • the inhibition of K-RAS by the compound was evaluated by the degradation rate of the protein-administered group relative to the control group (Cell Rep 2014, 7, 871-882). Specifically, we performed the activity test by Western blot. The activity data are shown in Table 6, and the results of representative compounds are shown in Figure 1.
  • K-Ras protein level After administration for 24 hours, discard the liquid in the well, routinely collect the cells, rinse the cells twice with 1X PBS, add the cell lysate to extract the total protein of the cells, and determine the protein concentration by BCA method, take 30 ⁇ g. The protein samples were transfected with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and the membranes were sequentially blocked with K-Ras antibody (1:1000) and internal reference antibody ⁇ -actin (1:2000) at 4 °C.
  • TBST was rinsed for 5 min ⁇ 3 times, then incubated with the corresponding horseradish peroxidase-labeled secondary antibody (1:5000) for 1-2 h, TBST was washed for 5 min ⁇ 3 times, and photoluminescence image acquisition was performed using Image Lab software.
  • the reagents used are formulated as follows:
  • a digested solution of 0.02% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) containing 0.25% trypsin (Trypsin) was prepared in phosphate buffer, filtered through a 0.22 ⁇ m pore size filter, and stored in a refrigerator at 4 °C.
  • EDTA ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
  • Trpsin trypsin
  • Tris, 10 g SDS and 144 g glycine were weighed into a 1 L solvent bottle, and ultrapure water was added to make a volume of 1 L.
  • Representative compounds can effectively inhibit the growth of cancer cells with RAS positive genetic background in soft agar colony formation experiments and have no significant effect on the growth of cancer cells in the genetic background of downstream RAF mutations of RAS (Fig. 2).
  • a 1% agar and 2 x DMEM/FBS were mixed in a sterile tube at a volume ratio of 1:1 to prepare a bottom agar of 0.5% agar.
  • the mixture was quickly added to a 6-well plate, 1.5 ml per well, gently shaken, placed at room temperature to be coagulated (after solidification, stored at 4 ° C for 1 week. Allow at room temperature for at least 30 minutes before use to restore it. Room temperature).
  • a final concentration of 0.3% agar + 1 ⁇ DMEM / FBS mixture was prepared in a sterile tube using 1% agar, 2 x DMEM/FBS and sterile water at 40 °C. The prepared mixture is placed in a 40 ° C water bath for use;
  • the cell plate was placed in a cell culture incubator at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 for 10-30 days, and every 3-6 days, fresh medium was added, 200 ⁇ l per well.
  • the reagents used are formulated as follows:
  • PBS Phosphate buffer solution
  • a digested solution of 0.02% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) containing 0.25% trypsin (Trypsin) was prepared in phosphate buffer, filtered through a 0.22 ⁇ m pore size filter, and stored in a refrigerator at 4 °C.
  • EDTA ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
  • Trpsin trypsin
  • control group 40 mg/kg once a day
  • 40 mg/kg twice a day 40 mg/kg twice a day to ensure that the initial tumor volume did not differ greatly
  • III-e-22 31% III-e-23 39% III-e-26 26% III-e-29 30% III-f-1
  • III-f-3 6% III-f-4 19% III-f-6 15% III-f-10 18% III-f-11 13% III-f-13 16% III-f-15 14%
  • III-f-16 15% III-f-17 19% III-f-18 15% III-f-24 13% III-f-27 14%
  • III-f-31 45% III-f-32
  • 60% III-f-34 60% III-f-35 50% III-f-37 35% III-f-38 50% III-f-39 60% III-f-40 30% III-f-41
  • III-f-42 70% III-f-43
  • III-f-44 70% III-f-45 50% III-f-46 60% III-f-47 50% III-f-48 60% III-f-49 50%
  • III-f-50 40% III-f-51 70% III-f-52 35% III-f-53 50% III-f-54 50% III-f-55 25% III-f-56 70% III-f-57 70% III-f-58 75% III-f-59 60% III-f-60 65% III-f-61 50% III-f-62 70% III-g-4 12% III-h-1 14% III-h-3 18% III-h-4 41% III-h-5 16% IV-a-1 10% IV-a-2 50% IV-a-3 35% IV-c-1 30% IV-c-2 50% IV-e-1 30% IV-e-2 20% IV-e-3 40% IV-f-1 10% VI-a -1 20% VI-a -2 30% VI-d-1 30% VI-d-2 30% VII-a -1 5% VII-a -2 60% VII-a -3 30% 30%
  • VII-b-1 20% VII-b-2 20% VII-b-3 10% VII-e-1 30% VII-e-2 20% VII-e-3 30% VII-f-1 25% VII-f-2 30% VII-f-3 20% VIII-a-1 40% VIII-a-2 60% VIII-a-3 50% VIII-b-1 20% VIII-b-2 10% VIII-b-3 2% VIII-c-1 12% VIII-c-2 10% VIII-d-1 2% VIII-e-3 20% VIII-f-3 15% IX-c-1 40% IX-c-2 40% IX-d-1 30% IX-e-1 40% IX-e-2 50% IX-f-1 50% X-c-1 10% X-e-1 10% X-f-1 20%

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Abstract

本发明涉及药物化学领域,五元并六元氮杂芳环类化合物、其制备方法、药用组合物及其应用。具体地,涉及一类具有通过特异性地增强Ras蛋白泛素化降解的化合物,其制备方法、包含该化合物的药物组合物,以及这些化合物在制备用于预防或治疗与生物体内与Ras活性相关的疾病的药物中的用途,尤其是在制备用于预防或治疗肿瘤生长与转移的药物中的用途。

Description

五元并六元氮杂芳环类化合物、其制备方法、药用组合物及其应用 技术领域
本发明涉及药物化学领域,具体地,涉及一类具有通过特异性地增强Ras蛋白泛素化降解的化合物,其制备方法、包含该化合物的药物组合物,以及这些化合物在制备用于预防或治疗与生物体内与Ras活性相关的疾病的药物中的用途,尤其是在制备用于预防或治疗肿瘤生长与转移的药物中的用途。
背景技术
Ras蛋白作为细胞内的分子开关,在细胞内众多的生理生化调节过程中起着关键作用,包括基因表达、细胞的生长与分化、细胞周期、细胞骨架和细胞迁移、膜泡运输、细胞核与细胞质之间的运输等方面的调控。同时,Ras蛋白(包括H-Ras、K-Ras以及N-Ras)也是人类中最常见的原癌蛋白,与肿瘤生长与转化活性密切相关。人类全部肿瘤的20%-30%中发现有RAS基因突变,其中90%的胰腺癌、50%的结肠癌、30%的肺癌、50%的甲状腺癌和30%骨髓性白血病等都有RAS基因的点突变(Nat Rev Cancer 2003,3,459-465;Nat Rev Cancer 2011,11,761-774)。因此,关于Ras家族蛋白的研究一直受到了研究者们极大的关注(Nat Rev Cancer 2003,3,11-22;Nature reviews.Drug discovery 2014,13,928-942)。
蛋白质分子的泛素化是细胞内蛋白质翻译后的一种重要的共价修饰,它调控包括蛋白质分子的降解、DNA修复、基因转录、细胞周期、细胞内吞等许多重要的生物学功能(1)。泛素化修饰介导的蛋白质降解在维持细胞的正常的生物学功能上具有极其重要的作用,非正常的蛋白质降解会引发包括癌症在内的许多疾病(Biochim Biophys Acta 2004,1695,3-17)。近年来的一些研究结果表明,通过抑制蛋白酶复合体的活性对于一些疾病如癌症、自身免疫性疾病、炎症以及心血管疾病等都具有一定的疗效。目前Bortezomib等蛋白酶体抑制剂已被美国FDA批准应用于临床肿瘤的治疗,用于治疗多发性骨髓瘤等恶性肿瘤(Chemistry & biology 2012,19,99-115)。然而,由于蛋白酶复合体抑制剂非特异性地影响了几乎所有的蛋白质的降解,不可避免地造成了较强的毒副作用,使得其应用受到了很大的限制(Cancer Biol Ther 2003,2,623-629)。因此,针对在癌症发生发展中起着重要作用的蛋白质的特异性泛素化调控成为目前生物医学领域的一个研究重点。
我们最近研究发现E3泛素连接酶Nedd4-1能够泛素化降解H-Ras、K-Ras和N-Ras三种主要类型的Ras蛋白来维持细胞中Ras信号的稳态,这一调控机制的失调会促进肿瘤的发生发展(Cell Rep 2014,7,871-882)。在这一研究中,我们发现当由于突变或上游信号的刺激导致Ras持续激活的时候,会抵抗Nedd4-1对其进行的泛素化调控,从而维持较高的Ras活性和水平,进而促进肿瘤的发生发展。
因此,发展能促进Ras泛素化降解的小分子化合物,将可用于由于Ras过度激活导致的癌症及其他疾病的预防与治疗中,具有较高的经济和社会价值。
发明内容
本发明中发明人为了寻找能够促进Nedd4-1对活性形式的Ras泛素化降解的化合物,经过广泛大规模筛选得到一系列五元并六元氮杂芳环类化合物,并对其进行深入的研究,设计、合成了一系列结构新颖、安全性高、能够促进Nedd4-1对活性Ras泛素化降解的衍生物,并且研究了这一类新型衍生物的抗肿瘤活性。
因此,本发明提供了以下通式化合物:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000001
或上述化合物的立体异构体、其前药、其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的溶剂合物。
更具体地说,本发明提供了以下通式的化合物:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000002
或上述化合物的立体异构体、其前药、其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的溶剂合物。
其中取代基和符号的定义下面详细说明。
本发明的一个目的是提供一类具有抑制Ras活性的化合物及其立体异构体、其前药、其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的溶剂合物。
本发明的另一个目的是提供上述化合物的制备方法。
本发明的另一个目的是提供包含上述化合物的药物组合物。
本发明的另一个目的是提供上述化合物及包含上述化合物的药物组合物在制备用于由于Ras过度激活导致的癌症及其他疾病的预防与治疗的药物中的用途。
附图说明
图1.化合物I-a-1能有效降低细胞中的K-RAS蛋白水平。
a)293T细胞过表达K-RAS-G12V蛋白,化合物I-a-1能有效促进其外源过表达RAS蛋白的降解,且具有良好的浓度依赖性;b)在SW620细胞中,化合物I-a-1能有效促进内源K-RAS-G12V蛋白的降解,且具有良好的浓度依赖性。
图2.代表性化合物能有效抑制RAS阳性肿瘤细胞在软琼脂上的集落形成。
a)在K-RAS-WT遗传背景的MCF-7细胞中,化合物I-a-1能有效抑制其集落形成;b)在K-RAS-G12V遗传背景的SW620细胞中,化合物III-a-1能有效抑制其集落形成;c)在RAF突变遗传背景的HT-29细胞中,化合物I-a-1不抑制其集落形成。
图3.代表性化合物I-a-1在RAS阳性肿瘤细胞(SW620)的异种转移模型中能有效抑制肿瘤的生长。在构建的SW620异种转移小鼠模型中,按每天40mg/kg、80mg/kg的剂量,经尾静脉给药。a)给药组能有效抑制肿瘤体积增长,且呈良好的剂量依赖性;b)给药组最后的肿瘤重量明显小于对照组,且呈良好的剂量依赖性。
发明详述
本文描述了各种具体实施方案、方式和实施例,包括为了理解所要求保护的本发明而采用的示例性实施方式和定义。尽管以下详细描述给出了具体的优选实施方案,但是本领域技术人员将理解,这些实施方式仅是示例性的,并且本发明可以以其他方式实践。为了确定侵权的目的,本发明的范围将涉及所附权利要求中的任何一个或多个,包括其等同物,以及等同于所述的那些的要素或限制。
本发明是通过下面的技术方案实现的。
一方面,本方案提供了下面通式表示的化合物:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000003
其中,
X 1,X 2,X 3,X 4,X 5,X 6可包含以下几种组合:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000004
X选自O,S,NH;
优选X选自O,S;
Y选自C,S,P;优选Y选自C,S;
m=1或2;
R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
优选R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基;
R 2选自;
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000005
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000006
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000007
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000008
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000009
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6 烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自以下:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000010
其中,n=0或1,
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、二(C1-C6烷基)氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、任选取代的杂环基,所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四 氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自羟基、苯基、卤素取代的苯基;
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,卤素,氨基,羟基。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
但是,所述通式化合物排除以下化合物:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000012
一方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000013
其中,
X 1,X 2,X 3,X 4,X 5,X 6可包含以下几种组合:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000014
对于其中的一些通式的母核进行编号,以便于表述R 4的最优选基团的位置;
R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
R 2选自;
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000015
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000016
Y选自C,S,P;
m=1或2;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第一方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000017
其中,
R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
优选R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基;
最优选R 1选自H、甲基;
R 2选自;
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000018
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000019
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000020
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000021
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000022
Y选自C,S,P;优选Y为C;
m=1或2;优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自以下:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000023
其中,n=0或1,
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、二(C1-C6烷基)氨基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自苯基、卤素取代的苯基;
更优选R 3选自以下:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000024
其中,n=0或1,
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、卤素、二(C1-C6烷基)氨基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡 啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自苯基、卤素取代的苯基;
最优选R 3选自以下:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000025
其中,n=0或1,
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自氟、氯、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自甲基、甲氧基、异丙氧基、氟、二甲氨基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自氯,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自氯、氟,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000026
或-NH-环丙基;
3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自2-甲基-吡啶-5-基、吡啶-3-基;
4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自4-甲基哌嗪-1-基、吗啉-4-基;
5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自苯基、4-氟苯基;R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
更优选R 4选自H,氟,氯,溴,氨基;
最优选R 4选自H,4-氯,6-氨基。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第二方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000027
其中,
R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
优选R 1选自H,C1-C3烷基;
最优选R 1选自H;
R 2选自;
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000028
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000029
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000030
其中Z选自S,O;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000031
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000032
Y选自C,S,P;优选Y选自C;
m=1或2;优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3 含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000033
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、 C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
更优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000034
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
最优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000035
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
最优选R 4为H。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第三方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000036
其中,
R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
优选R 1选自H,C1-C3烷基;
最优选R 1选自H;
R 2选自;
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000037
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000038
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000039
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000040
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000041
Y选自C,S,P;优选Y选自C,S;
m=1或2;
其中,当Y为C时,m=1;
当Y为S时,m=2;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂 环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自以下:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000042
其中,n=0或1
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、任选取代的杂环基,所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6 烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、羟基、氰基、氨基、硝基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1-Z 5都为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自羟基、卤素取代的苯基;
更优选R 3选自以下:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000043
其中,n=0或1
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自C1-C3含氟烷基、任选取代的杂环基,所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、卤素、C1-C3含氟烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 2各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、羟基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、氰基、卤素、氨基、硝基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自氰基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、羟基、卤素,其余为氢;或者
Z 1-Z 5都为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自羟基、卤素取代的苯基;
最优选R 3选自以下:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000044
其中,n=0或1
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自氟、氯、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自三氟甲基、4-甲基哌嗪-1-基-甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自甲基、甲氧基、异丙氧基、氟、三氟甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自氯、氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4各自独立地选自氟,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 4各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 2各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1选自氟、氯、溴、甲基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、羟基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基、三氟甲氧基、氰基、氟、氯、溴、氨基、硝基、甲基、甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、羟基、溴,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
Z 1-Z 5都为氢;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000045
3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自2-甲基-吡啶-5-基、吡啶-3-基、吡啶-2-基;
4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自4-甲基哌嗪-1-基、吗啉-4-基;
5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自4-氯苯基、4-氟苯基;
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素, 硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,氟,氯,溴,氨基;
最优选R 4选自H,6-氯。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第四方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000046
其中,
R 1为H;
R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000047
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000048
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000049
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000050
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000051
Y选自C,S,P;
优选Y为C;
m=1或2;
优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2- 硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000052
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
更优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000053
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
最优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000054
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000055
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
最优选R 4为H。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第五方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000056
其中,
其中,R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
优选R 1选自H,叔丁基;
R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000057
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000058
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000059
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000060
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000061
Y选自C,S,P;
优选Y为C;
m=1或2;
优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨 基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自:1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000062
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
更优选R 3选自:1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000063
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
最优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000064
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000065
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
最优选R 4选自H,4-氨基。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第六方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000066
其中,
R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000067
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000068
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000069
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000070
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000071
Y选自C,S,P;
优选Y为C;
m=1或2;
优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基 氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤 素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000072
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任两个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
更优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000073
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
最优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000074
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000075
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
最优选R 4为H。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第七方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000076
其中,R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000077
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000078
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000079
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000080
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000081
Y选自C,S,P;
优选Y为C;
m=1或2;
优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代 吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000082
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任两个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
更优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000083
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
最优选R 3选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000084
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者
Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000085
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
最优选R 4为H。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第八方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000086
其中,R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000087
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000088
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000089
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000090
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000091
Y选自C,S,P;
优选Y为C;
m=1或2;
优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、 C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000092
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
更优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000093
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
最优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000094
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
最优选R 4为H。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲 酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
第九方面,按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物具有以下结构:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000095
其中,R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000096
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000097
优选R 2选自:
1)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000098
其中Z选自S,O,NH;
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000099
其中Z为S,NH;
2)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000100
Y选自C,S,P;
优选Y为C;
m=1或2;
优选m=1;
R 3选自:
1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000101
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
更优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000102
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
最优选R 3选自:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000103
其中,n=0或1;
当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
最优选R 4为H。
优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐等。
除非特殊说明,上述基团和取代基具有药物化学领域的普通含义。
需要说明的是,C1-C6含氧烷基是指是指C1-C6烷基骨架被一个或多个C1-C6烷氧基取代所成的基团,例如,甲氧基乙基,甲氧基乙氧基甲基等。
术语"芳基"是指C6-10的单-、二-或多-碳环烃,其具有任选地进一步通过单键彼此稠合或连接的1至2个环系统,其中所述碳环中至少一个是“芳族的”,其中术语“芳 族的”是指完全共轭的π-电子键系统。芳基环可以任选地进一步稠合或连接于芳族的和非芳族的碳环和杂环的环。所述芳基的非限制性的实例是苯基、α-或β-萘基。
术语"杂芳基"是指芳族的杂环,通常为具有1至3个选自N、O或S的杂原子的5-至8-元的杂环;杂芳基环可以任选地进一步稠合或连接于芳族和非芳族的碳环和杂环。所述杂芳基的非限制性的实例为例如吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、哒嗪基、吲哚基、咪唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噻噁唑基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基、异二氢吲哚基、苯并咪唑基、吲唑基、喹啉基、异喹啉基、1,2,3-三唑基、1-苯基-1,2,3-三唑基、2,3-二氢吲哚基、2,3-二氢苯并呋喃基、2,3-二氢苯并噻吩基、苯并吡喃基、2,3-二氢苯并噁嗪基、2,3-二氢喹喔啉基等。
术语“杂环基”(也称作“杂环烷基”)指的是3-、4-、5-、6-和7-元饱和或部分不饱和碳环,其中一个或多个碳原子被杂原子例如氮、氧和硫替代。杂环基的非限制性实例是,例如吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基等。
术语“任选被取代的杂环基”指的是上述“杂环基”被一个或多个“C1-C6烷基”、“C1-C3烷基”、“C3-C6环烷基”等取代。
术语“C1-C6烷基”指的是任意的含有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链基团,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、叔戊基、正己基等。
术语“C1-C3烷基”指的是任意的含有1-3个碳原子的直链或支链基团,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基等。
除非另有提供,术语“C3-C6环烷基”指的是3-至6-元全-碳单环,其可以包含一个或多个双键,但不具有完全共轭的π-电子系统。环烷基的实例是、但不限于环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基。
术语“C1-C3含氟烷基”是指C1-C3烷基骨架被一个或多个氟基取代所成的基团,例如,单氟甲基,二氟乙基,三氟甲基等。
术语“C1-C6酰基”指的是-C(=O)-H和-C(=O)-C1-C5烷基,例如甲酰基、乙酰基、丙酰基、丁酰基等。
术语“烷氧基”、“环基氧基”及其衍生物指的是任意上述烷基(例如C 1-C 24烷基、C 1-C 6烷基、C 1-C 3烷基等)、环烷基(例如C 3-C 6环烷基),其通过氧原子(-O-)连接到分子的其余部分。
从所有上述描述中,对本领域技术人员显而易见的是,其名称是复合名称的任意基团,例如“含氟含氧烷基”,应该指的是常规地从其衍生的部分例如从被氟基取代的含氧烷基来构建,其中烷基如上文所定义。又例如,“芳基氨基”,应该指的是常规地从其衍生的部分例如从被芳基取代的氨基来构建,其中芳基如上文所定义。类似地,可以理解“杂芳氨基”的含义。
同样,任意术语例如烷硫基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、烷氧基羰基、烷氧基羰基氨基、杂环基羰基、杂环基羰基氨基、环烷基氧基羰基等包括基团,其中烷基、烷氧基、芳基、C 3-C 7环烷基和杂环基部分如上文所定义。
根据本发明和除非另有提供,任意上述基团可以任选地在其任意自由位置上被一个或多个基团取代,例如被1-6个基团取代,该基团独立地选自:卤素原子、硝基、氧代(=O)、氰基、C1-C6烷基、多氟化烷基、多氟化烷氧基、烯基、炔基、羟基烷基、羟基烷基氨基、羟基杂环基、芳基、芳基-烷基、杂芳基、杂芳基-烷基、杂环基、杂环基-烷基、C3-C7环烷基、环烷基-烷基、烷基-芳基、烷基-杂芳基、烷基-杂环基、烷基-环烷基、烷基-芳基-烷 基、烷基-杂芳基-烷基、烷基-杂环基-烷基、烷基-环烷基-烷基、烷基-杂环基-杂环基、杂环基-杂环基、杂环基-烷基-杂环基、杂环基-烷基氨基、烷基-杂环基-烷基-氨基、羟基、烷氧基、芳氧基、杂环基氧基、烷基-杂环基氧基、亚甲二氧基、烷基羰基氧基、芳基羰基氧基、环烯基氧基、杂环基羰基氧基、亚烷基氨基氧基、羧基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、环烷基氧基羰基、杂环基氧基羰基、氨基、脲基、烷基氨基、氨基-烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、二烷基氨基-杂环基、二烷基氨基-烷基氨基、芳基氨基、芳基烷基氨基、二芳基氨基、杂环基氨基、烷基-杂环基氨基、烷基-杂环基羰基、甲酰基氨基、烷基羰基氨基、芳基羰基氨基、杂环基羰基氨基、烷基-杂环基羰基氨基、氨基羰基、烷基氨基羰基、二烷基氨基羰基、芳基氨基羰基、杂环基氨基羰基、烷氧基羰基氨基、烷氧基羰基氨基-烷基氨基、烷氧基羰基杂环基-烷基氨基、烷氧基-芳基-烷基、羟基氨基-羰基、烷氧基亚氨基、烷基磺酰基氨基、芳基磺酰基氨基、杂环基磺酰基氨基、甲酰基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、环烷基羰基、杂环基羰基、烷基磺酰基、芳基磺酰基、氨基磺酰基、烷基氨基磺酰基、二烷基氨基磺酰基、芳基氨基磺酰基、杂环基氨基磺酰基、芳硫基、烷硫基、膦酸酯基和烷基膦酸酯基。
进而,如果适合,上述取代基各自可以进一步被一个或多个上述举出的基团取代。
在这方面,术语“卤原子”指的是氟、氯、溴或碘原子。
术语“氰基”指的是-CN残基。
术语“硝基”指的是-NO 2基团。
如本文所使用,除非另外说明,术语“前药”是指可以在生物学条件(体外或体内)下水解、氧化或进行其他反应以提供本发明的化合物的衍生物。前药仅在生物学条件下经过该反应成为活性化合物,或者它们在它们不反应的形式中具有活性。通常可以使用公知的方法制备前药,例如1Burger's Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Discovery(1995)172-178,949-982(Manfred E.Wolff编,第5版)中描述的那些方法。
如本文所使用,术语“式(I)化合物的药学上可以接受的盐”的例子是由形成药学上可以接受的阴离子的有机酸形成的有机酸加合盐,包括但不限于甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐。也可形成合适的无机盐,包括但不限于盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐等。
药学上可以接受的盐可使用本领域熟知的标准程序获得,例如,通过将足量的碱性化合物和提供药学上可以接受的阴离子的合适的酸反应。
本文使用的术语“治疗”一般是指获得需要的药理和/或生理效应。该效应根据完全或部分地预防疾病或其症状,可以是预防性的;和/或根据部分或完全稳定或治愈疾病和/或由于疾病产生的副作用,可以是治疗性的。本文使用的“治疗”涵盖了对患者疾病的任何治疗,包括:(a)预防易感染疾病或症状但还没诊断出患病的患者所发生的疾病或症状;(b)抑制疾病的症状,即阻止其发展;或(c)缓解疾病的症状,即,导致疾病或症状退化。
按照本发明的一种具体技术方案,所述化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或者其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物,其中所述化合物为下面实施例中所述化合物之一。
另一方面,本发明提供了药物组合物,其包含上述任一技术方案所述的化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或者其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物,和药学上可接受的载体、稀释剂或赋形剂。
制备各种含有一定量的活性成分的药物组合物的方法是已知的,或根据本发明的公开内容对于本领域技术人员是显而易见的。如REMINGTON’S PHARMACEUTICAL  SCIENCES,Martin,E.W.,ed.,Mack Publishing Company,19th ed.(1995)所述,制备所述药物组合物的方法包括掺入适当的药学赋形剂、载体、稀释剂等。
以已知的方法制造本发明的药物制剂,包括常规的混合、溶解或冻干方法。本发明的化合物可以制成药物组合物,并向患者以适于选定的施用方式的各种途径施用,例如,口服或肠胃外(通过静脉内、肌内、局部或皮下途径)。
因此,本发明的化合物结合药学上可以接受的载体(如惰性稀释剂或可同化的可食用的载体)可以全身施用,例如,口服。它们可以封闭在硬或软壳的明胶胶囊中,可以压为片剂。对于口服治疗施用,活性化合物可以结合一种或多种赋形剂,并以可吞咽的片剂、颊含片剂、含片、胶囊剂、酏剂、悬浮剂、糖浆、圆片等的形式使用。这种组合物和制剂应该包含至少0.1%的活性化合物。这种组合物和制剂的比例当然可以变化,可以占给定的单位剂型重量的大约1%至大约99%。在这种治疗有用的组合物中,活性化合物的量使得能够获得有效剂量水平。
片剂、含片、丸剂、胶囊剂等也可以包含:粘合剂,如黄蓍胶、阿拉伯胶、玉米淀粉或明胶;赋形剂,如磷酸氢二钙;崩解剂,如玉米淀粉、马铃薯淀粉、藻酸等;润滑剂,如硬脂酸镁;和甜味剂,如蔗糖、果糖、乳糖或阿司帕坦;或调味剂,如薄荷、冬青油或樱桃香味。当单位剂型是胶囊时,除了上面类型的材料,它还可以包含液体载体,如植物油或聚乙二醇。各种其他材料可以存在,作为包衣,或以其他方式改变固体单位剂型的物理形式。例如,片剂、丸剂或胶囊剂可以用明胶、蜡、虫胶或糖等包衣。糖浆或酏剂可以包含活性化合物,蔗糖或果糖作为甜味剂,对羟苯甲酸甲酯或对羟苯甲酸丙酯作为防腐剂,染料和调味剂(如樱桃香料或桔子香料)。当然,用于制备任何单位剂型的任何材料应该是药学上可以接受的且以应用的量基本上无毒。此外,活性化合物可以掺入缓释制剂和缓释装置中。
活性化合物也可以通过输注或注射来静脉内或腹膜内施用。可以制备活性化合物或其盐的水溶液,任选地混和无毒的表面活性剂。也可以制备在甘油、液体聚乙二醇、甘油三乙酸酯及其混合物以及油中的分散剂。在普通的储存和使用条件下,这些制剂包含防腐剂以防止微生物生长。
适于注射或输注的药物剂型可以包括包含适于无菌的可注射或可输注的溶液或分散剂的即时制剂的活性成分(任选封装在脂质体中)的无菌水溶液或分散剂或无菌粉末。在所有情况下,最终的剂型在生产和储存条件下必须是无菌的、液体的和稳定的。液体载体可以是溶剂或液体分散介质,包括,例如水、乙醇、多元醇(例如,甘油、丙二醇、液体聚乙二醇等)、植物油、无毒的甘油酯及其合适的混合物。可以维持合适的流动性,例如,通过脂质体的形成,通过在分散剂的情况下维持所需的粒子大小,或通过表面活性剂的使用。可以通过各种抗细菌剂和抗真菌剂(如对羟苯甲酸酯、氯丁醇、苯酚、山梨酸、硫柳汞等)产生预防微生物的作用。在许多情况下,优选包括等渗剂,如糖、缓冲剂或氯化钠。通过使用延缓吸收剂的组合物(例如,单硬脂酸铝和明胶)可以产生可注射的组合物的延长吸收。
通过将合适的溶剂中的需要量的活性化合物与需要的上面列举的各种其他成分结合,然后进行过滤灭菌,制备无菌可注射溶液。在用于制备无菌注射溶液的无菌粉末的情况下,优选的制备方法是真空干燥和冷冻干燥技术,这会产生活性成分加上任何另外需要的以前无菌过滤溶液中存在的成分的粉末。
有用的固体载体包括粉碎的固体(如滑石、粘土、微晶纤维素、二氧化硅、氧化铝等)。有用的液体载体包括水、乙醇或乙二醇或水-乙醇/乙二醇混合物,本发明的化合物可以任选在无毒的表面活性剂的帮助下以有效含量溶解或分散在其中。可以加入佐剂(如香味)和另外的抗微生物剂来优化对于给定用途的性质。
增稠剂(如合成的聚合物、脂肪酸、脂肪酸盐和酯、脂肪醇、改性纤维素或改性无机材料)也可和液体载体用于形成可涂覆的糊剂、凝胶、软膏、肥皂等,直接用于使用者的皮肤上。
化合物或其活性盐或衍生物的治疗需要量,不仅取决于选择的特定的盐,而且取决于施药方式、待治疗的疾病的本质和患者的年龄和状态,最终取决于在场医师或临床医生的决定。
上述制剂可以以单位剂型存在,该单位剂型是含有单位剂量的物理分散单元,适于向人体和其它哺乳动物体给药。单位剂型可以是胶囊或片剂,或是很多胶囊或片剂。根据所涉及的具体治疗,活性成分的单位剂量的量可以在大约0.1到大约1000毫克或更多之间进行变化或调整。
此外,还包括各种药物新剂型如乳脂质体、微球和纳米球的应用,如使用微粒分散体系包括聚合物胶束(polymeric micelles)、纳米乳(nanoemulsion)、亚微乳(submicroemuls微囊(microcapsule)、微球(microsphere)、脂质体(liposomes)和类脂囊泡(niosomes)(又称非离子表面活性剂囊泡)等制备的药剂。
另一方面,本发明还提供了上述任一技术方案所述化合物(I,II,III-a~III-f,IV,VI,VII,VIII,IX,X)的制备方法,包括下面步骤:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000104
反应条件:(a)金属钯催化的碳碳键形成的偶联反应;(b)碱性条件下(LiOH,或NaOH等)酯水解;(c)碱性条件(HOBT或HATU;三乙胺或二异丙基乙基胺等)酰胺缩合反应。
化合物(III-g)的制备方法,包括下面步骤:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000105
化合物(III-h)的制备方法,包括下面步骤:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000106
另一方面,本发明还提供了上述任一技术方案所述化合物、其立体异构体、其前药、或者其药学上可接受的盐或药学上可接受的溶剂合物及包含该化合物的药物组合物在制备用于由于Ras过度激活导致的癌症及其他疾病的预防与治疗的药物的用途。
实验部分
就如下涉及的实施例而言,使用本文所述的方法或本领域众所周知的其他方法合成本发明的化合物。
通用纯化和分析方法
在硅胶GF254预涂覆板(青岛海洋化工厂)上进行薄层色谱。在中压下经硅胶(300-400目,烟台芝黄务硅胶开发试剂厂)进行柱色谱分离或通过使用ISCO Combiflash Rf200快速纯化系统用预装的硅胶筒(ISCO或Welch)进行柱色谱分离。成分通过UV光(λ:254nm)和通过碘蒸气显影。当必要时,将化合物通过制备型HPLC制备经Waters Symmetry C18(19x50mm,5μm)柱或经Waters X Terra RP 18(30x150mm,5μm)柱纯化,使用装配有996Waters PDA检测器的Waters制备型HPLC 600和Micromass mod.ZMD单四级质谱(电喷雾离子化,阳离子模式)。方法1:相A:0.1%TFA/MeOH 95/5;相B:MeOH/H 2O 95/5。梯度:10至90%B进行8min,保持90%B2min;流速20mL/min。方法2:相A:0.05%NH 4OH/MeOH 95/5;相B:MeOH/H 2O 95/5。梯度:10至100%B进行8min,保持100%B 2min。流速20mL/min。
1H-NMR谱在600MHz操作的Bruker Avance 600谱仪(对于 1H而言)进行记录。将四甲基硅烷信号用作参比(δ=0ppm)。化学位移(δ)以百万分率(ppm)进行报道且偶合常数(J)以Hz计。以下缩写用于峰裂分:s=单;br.s.=宽信号;d=双;t=三;m=多重;dd=双双。
电喷雾(ESI)质谱经Finnigan LCQ离子阱获得。
除非另外说明,所有最终化合物均是均质的(纯度不低于95%),由高效液相色谱(HPLC)所确定。用于评价化合物纯度的HPLC-UV-MS分析通过组合离子阱MS设备与HPLC系统SSP4000(Thermo Separation Products)来进行,所述HPLC系统装配有自动进样器LC Pal(CTC Analytics)和UV6000LP二极管阵列检测器(UV检测215-400nm)。用Xcalibur 1.2软件(Finnigan)进行设备控制、数据采集和处理。HPLC色谱法在室温和1mL/min流速下进行,其使用Waters X Terra RP 18柱(4.6x50mm;3.5μm)。流动相A是乙酸铵5mM缓冲液(采用乙酸得到pH 5.5):乙腈90:10,流动相B乙酸铵5mM缓冲液(采用乙酸得到pH 5.5):乙腈10:90;梯度为0至100%B进行7分钟,然后在再平衡前保持100%B达2分钟。
试剂纯化参考Purification of Laboratory Chemicals(Perrin,D.D.,Armarego,W.L.F.and Perrins Eds,D.R.;Pergamon Press:Oxford,1980)一书进行。石油醚是60-90℃馏分、乙酸乙酯、甲醇、二氯甲烷均为分析纯。
下文中的缩写具有以下含义:
HPLC:高效液相色谱法
TFA:三氟乙酸
DIEA:N,N-二异丙基乙胺
EDCI·HCl:1-乙基-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)碳酰二亚胺盐酸盐
HOBt:1-羟基苯并三唑
rt:室温
DMSO:二甲基亚砜
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例详细描述本发明的实施方式,但是无论如何它们不能解释为对本发明的限制。
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000107
上述通式化合物分类合成制备。
化合物I的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000108
其中,
化合物I-a的合成通式:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000109
其中,“Dioxane”表示“二噁烷”。
化合物3a的制备:
将化合物1a(1mmol)、化合物2(1.5mmol)、PdCl2(dppf)·CH2Cl2(20%m%)、K2CO3(4mmol)加入10mL 1,4-二氧六环和3.3mL H2O中,体系抽换氮气,并置于预热至110℃ 的油浴中加热搅拌,过夜。过滤除去固体,浓缩。硅胶柱层析得化合物3a。(白色固体,83mg,30.5%)。MS(ESI)m/z 273[M+H]+.
化合物4a的制备:
将化合物3a(0.3mmol)溶于MeOH(0.3mL)/THF(0.3mL)中,再加入0.3mL的1N NaOH水溶液,加热至52℃,搅拌过夜。减压条件下除去有机溶剂,用稀盐酸调节pH=6,析出固体,水洗固体、干燥得化合物4a。(米黄色固体,72mg,96.7%)。MS(ESI)m/z 245[M+H]+.
化合物I-a的制备
方法A:
将化合物4a(0.14mmol)溶于二甲基亚砜中,再加入HOBt(0.35mmol)、EDCI·HCl(0.35mmol)、DIEA(0.56mmol)。室温下搅拌15分钟后再加入芳胺(0.14mmol)。室温反应5小时。水/乙酸乙酯萃取(3x15mL),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷/甲醇)得化合物I-a。
方法B:
将化合物4a(0.14mmol)溶于二甲基亚砜中,再加入HOBt(0.35mmol)、EDCI·HCl(0.35mmol)、DIEA(0.56mmol)。室温下搅拌15分钟后再加入芳胺(0.14mmol)。室温反应5小时。水/乙酸乙酯萃取(3x15mL),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,经反相制备型HPLC纯化(以含0.35%三氟乙酸的水溶液和甲醇为流动相),经真空浓缩得化合物I-a。
化合物I-b、I-c、I-d、I-e、I-f、I-g均可使用类似方法合成。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
R 3-NH 2:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000110
(CAS:68220-26-8,毕得,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000111
(CAS:6575-27-5,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000112
(CAS:69385-30-4,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000113
(CAS:102-49-8,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000114
(CAS:20781-20-8,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000115
(CAS:104-86-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000116
(CAS:140-75-0,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000117
(CAS:2740-83-2,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000118
(CAS:199296-61-2,苏州艾康)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000119
(CAS:100-46-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000120
(CAS:62-53-3,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000121
(CAS:372-19-0, 安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000122
(CAS:108-42-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000123
(CAS:98-16-8,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000124
(CAS:106-49-0,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000125
(CAS:104-94-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000126
(CAS:7664-66-6,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000127
(CAS:371-40-4,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000128
(CAS:99-98-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000129
(CAS:3430-14-6,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000130
(CAS:462-08-8,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000131
(CAS:108-91-8,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000132
(CAS:109-01-3,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000133
(CAS:110-91-8,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000134
(CAS:765-30-0,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000135
(CAS:64-04-0,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000136
(CAS:1583-88-6,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000137
(CAS:461-82-5,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000138
(CAS:694499-26-8,桑迪亚,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000139
(CAS:156-41-2,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000140
(CAS:10406-25-4,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000141
(CAS:10406-24-3,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000142
(CAS:3048-01-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000143
(CAS:3300-51-4,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000144
(CAS:932-30-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000145
(CAS:696-60-6,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000146
(CAS:3731-51-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000147
(CAS:93071-75-1,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000148
(CAS:175205-64-8,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000149
(CAS:93919-56-3,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000150
(CAS:10269-01-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000151
(CAS:3959-05-5,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000152
(CAS:3959-07-7,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000153
(CAS:100-82-3,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000154
(CAS:89-99-6,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000155
(CAS:4152-90-3,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000156
(CAS:89-97-4,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000157
(CAS:7409-18-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000158
(CAS:100-81-2,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000159
(CAS:89-93-0,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000160
(CAS:104-84-7,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000161
(CAS:5071-96-5,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000162
(CAS:6850-57-3,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000163
(CAS:2393-23-9,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000164
(CAS:85118-06-5,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000165
(CAS:67515-74-6,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000166
(CAS:150517-77-4,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000167
(CAS:85068-29-7,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000168
(CAS:239135-49-0,安耐吉,上海)
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000169
(CAS:62039-92-3,安耐吉,上海)
1.化合物I-a-1:
中间体的合成:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000170
将化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000171
(1mmol,197.0mg)(CAS:40598-94-5,毕得,上海)、化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000172
(1.5mmol,282.16mg)(CAS:960116-27-2,一飞,上海)、PdCl2(dppf)·CH2Cl2(20%m%,39.4mg)(CAS:95464-05-4,安耐吉,上海)、K2CO3(4mmol,552.08mg)加入10mL 1,4-二氧六环(Dioxane)和3.3mL H2O中,体系抽换氮气,并置于预热至110℃的油浴中加热搅拌,过夜。过滤除去固体,浓缩。硅胶柱层析得化合物83mg 5-(1H-吲唑-3-基)噻吩-3-甲酸乙酯(ethyl 5-(1H-indazol-3-yl)thiophene-3-carboxylate)。
将5-(1H-吲唑-3-基)噻吩-3-甲酸乙酯(0.3mmol,83mg)溶于MeOH(0.3mL)/THF(0.3mL)中,再加入0.3mL的1N NaOH水溶液,加热至52℃,搅拌过夜。减压条件下除去有机溶剂,用稀盐酸调节pH=6,析出固体,水洗固体、干燥得72mg 5-(1H-吲唑-3-基)噻吩-3-甲酸(5-(1H-indazol-3-yl)thiophene-3-carboxylic acid)。
将上述中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000173
(0.14mmol,35mg)溶于二甲基亚砜(DMSO)中,再加入HOBt(0.35mmol,49.43mg)、EDCI·HCl(0.35mmol,68.42mg)、DIEA(0.56mmol,73.79mg)。室温下搅拌15分钟后再加入
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000174
(0.14mmol,22.82mg)(CAS:68220-26-8,毕得,上海)。室温反应5小时。水/乙酸乙酯萃取(3x15mL),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,经反相制备型HPLC纯化(以含0.35%三氟乙酸的水溶液和甲醇为流动相),经真空浓缩得化合物I-a-1(12.1mg,22%)。
2.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000175
化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000176
和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物I-a-2~I-a-27。
3.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000177
(CAS:326474-67-3,毕得,上海)、化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000178
和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,通过硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷/甲醇)方法来获得化合物I-a-28。
4.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000179
(CAS:885521-40-4,毕得医药,上海)、化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000180
和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物I-a-29。
5.化合物I-a-30:
中间体的合成:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000181
以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000182
(CAS:70315-68-3,毕得医药,上海)、化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000183
和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000184
将化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000185
(0.1mmol,43mg)、Fe粉(5mmol,28mg)溶于1mL的EtOH,再滴加0.2mL NH4Cl(0.4mmol,21.3mg)水溶液。加热至50℃,过夜。反应体系用硅胶过滤后,加水/乙酸乙酯萃取,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷/甲醇)得化合物I-a-30(21mg,52.5%)。
6.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000186
化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000187
(CAS:1268619-58-4,一飞,上海)和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物I-b-1~I-b-2。
7.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000188
化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000189
(CAS:1111096-29-7,一飞,上海)和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物I-c-1~I-c-2。
8.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000190
化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000191
(CAS:4334-87-6,安耐吉,上海)和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-28的方法来获得化合物I-d-1~I-d-2。
9.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000192
化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000193
(CAS:4334-88-7,安耐吉,上海)和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物I-e-1~I-e-2。
10.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000194
化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000195
(CAS:916138-13-1,一飞,上海)和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-28的方法来获得化合物I-f-1~I-f-3。
11.化合物I-g-1:
中间体的合成:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000196
将化合物5-溴-1H-吡咯-2-羧酸甲酯(0.5mmol,102mg)(CAS:934-07-6,韶远科技,上海)、联硼酸频那醇酯(0.55mmol,139.6mg)(CAS:73183-34-3,安耐吉,上海)、[1,1'-双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁]二氯化钯(10.2mg)(CAS:72287-26-4,安耐吉,上海)和醋酸钾(1mmol,98.1mg)溶于3mL无水1,4-二氧六环中。体系抽换氮气,并置于预热至105℃的油浴中加热搅拌,过夜。过滤除去固体,浓缩得5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-1H-吡咯-2-羧酸甲酯粗品。
以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000197
中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000198
和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物I-g-1。
表1.化合物I结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000199
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000200
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000201
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000202
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000203
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000204
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000205
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000206
化合物II的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000207
化合物II的合成类似于化合物I。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000208
(CAS:74420-15-8,南京药石)、上述硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1或I-a-28的方法来获得化合物II-a-1~II-e-2。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表2.化合物II结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000209
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000210
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000211
化合物III的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000212
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000213
其中,
化合物III-a、III-b、III-c、III-d、III-e、III-i的合成类似于化合物I。
化合物III-f的合成通式:
方法一:类似于化合物I。
方法二:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000214
其中,“toluene”表示“甲苯”,“overnight”表示“过夜”,“hydrazine hydrate”表示“水合肼”。
化合物7的制备:
将化合物5(20mmol)的甲苯(30mL)溶液在0℃下缓慢滴加到化合物6(30mmol)和四氯化锡(20mmol)的甲苯(20mL)混合液中,恢复至室温后反应1h。水/乙酸乙酯萃取3次,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得化合物7。
化合物8的制备:
将化合物7(8mmol)溶解在乙醇(25mL)中,再加入水合肼(7.76mL)。于80℃下反应24h。减压条件下除去有机溶剂,加水析出固体,水洗沉淀、干燥得化合物8。
化合物9的制备:
将化合物8(6mmol)溶于MeOH(6mL)/THF(6mL)中,再加入6mL的1N NaOH水溶液,加热至52℃,搅拌过夜。减压条件下除去有机溶剂,用稀盐酸调节pH=6,析出固体,水洗固体、干燥得化合物9。
化合物III-f的制备:
合成方法同化合物I-a的制备。
化合物III-g的合成通式:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000215
其中,“toluene”表示“甲苯”,“overnight”表示“过夜”,“reflux”表示“回流”,“hydrazine hydrate”表示“水合肼”。
化合物11的制备:
合成方法同化合物7。
化合物13的制备:
化合物12(6.6mL,100mmol)于0℃下缓慢滴加到化合物11(2.06g,10mmol)中,0℃反应24h。倒入冰水中,析出固体。水洗沉淀,干燥得到化合物13。(棕色固体,2.67g,93.4%)。MS(ESI)m/z 287[M+H]+.
化合物14的制备:
氯化亚砜(0.871mL,12mmol)于0℃下缓慢滴加到化合物13(2,29g,8mmol)中,恢复至室温。回流30min后于减压条件下去除未反应的氯化亚砜得到化合物14。(白色固体,1.95g,79.8%)。MS(ESI)m/z 306[M+H]+.
化合物15的制备:
将芳胺(0.35mmol)、三乙胺(1.4mmol)溶解在二氯甲烷(1.5mL),在0℃下缓慢滴加化合物14(0.35mmol)的二氯甲烷(1.5mL)溶液至上述混合液中。恢复至室温反应4h,水/二氯甲烷萃取3次,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,硅胶柱层析(氨甲醇/二氯甲烷)得化合物15。
化合物III-g的制备:
将化合物15(0.12mmol)溶解在乙醇(2.5mL)中,再加入水合肼(0.073mL),于80℃下反应24h。浓缩,经反相制备型HPLC纯化(以含0.035%三氟乙酸的水溶液和甲醇为流动相),经真空浓缩得化合物III-g。
化合物III-h的合成通式:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000216
其中,“overnight”表示“过夜”,“Acetone”表示“丙酮”,“hydrazine hydrate”表示“水合肼”,“reflux”表示“回流”。
化合物16的制备:
化合物13(0.2mmol)、Na 2SO 3(0.4mmol)、NaHPO 4(0.2mmol)混合在1mL水中。加热至60℃反应16h,反应体系由混浊变为澄清,再变得混浊。再将芳基苄基溴化物(0.15mmol)的丙酮(1mL)溶液缓慢滴加到上述体系中,60℃反应4h。冷却至室温,减压条件下除去有机溶剂,用甲醇和水的混合溶液洗涤沉淀。收集沉淀、干燥得到化合物16。
化合物III-h的制备:
合成方法同化合物III-g。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
1.以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000217
(CAS:68618-36-0,南京药石)、上述硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1或I-a-28的方法来获得化合物III-a-1~III-e-2。
2.化合物III-f-1:
中间体的合成:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000218
将化合物2-氯烟酰氯(20mmol,3.52g)(CAS:49609-84-9,南京药石)的甲苯(30mL)溶液在0℃下缓慢滴加化合物1H-吡咯-3-羧酸甲酯(30mmol,3.75g)(CAS:2703-17-5,南京药石)和四氯化锡(20mmol,2.34mL)(CAS:7646-78-8,毕得医药,上海)的甲苯(20mL)混合液中,恢复至室温后反应1h。水/乙酸乙酯萃取3次,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得2.11g 5-(2-氯烟酰基)-1H-吡咯-3-甲酸甲酯。
将5-(2-氯烟酰基)-1H-吡咯-3-甲酸甲酯(7.97mmol,2.11g)溶解在乙醇(25mL)中,再加入水合肼(7.76mL)。于80℃下反应24h。减压条件下除去有机溶剂,加水析出固体,水洗沉淀、干燥得1.8g 5-(1H-吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶-3-基)-1H-吡咯-3-甲酸甲酯。
将5-(1H-吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶-3-基)-1H-吡咯-3-甲酸甲酯(6mmol,1.45g)溶于MeOH(6mL)/THF(6mL)中,再加入6mL的1N NaOH水溶液,加热至52℃,搅拌过夜。减压条件下除去有机溶剂,用稀盐酸调节pH=6,析出固体,水洗固体、干燥得1.1g 5-(1H-吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶-3-基)-1H-吡咯-3-甲酸。
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000219
(0.14mmol,31.9mg)溶于1mL二甲基亚砜(DMSO)中,再加入HOBt(0.35mmol,49.43mg)、EDCI·HCl(0.35mmol,68.42mg)、DIEA(0.56mmol,73.79mg)。室 温下搅拌15分钟后再加入
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000220
(0.14mmol,22.82mg)。室温反应5小时。水/乙酸乙酯萃取(3x15mL),饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,经反相制备型HPLC纯化(以含0.35%三氟乙酸的水溶液和甲醇为流动相),经真空浓缩得化合物III-f-1(15.3mg,29.6%)。
3.以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000221
和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物III-f-1的方法来获得化合物III-f-2~III-f-62、III-i-1。
4.化合物III-g-1:
中间体的合成
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000222
将化合物2-氯烟酰氯(20mmol,3.52g)(CAS:49609-84-9,南京药石)的甲苯(30mL)溶液在0℃下缓慢滴加化合物吡咯(20mmol,1.34g)(CAS:109-97-7,麦克林)和四氯化锡(20mmol,2.34mL)(CAS:7646-78-8,毕得医药,上海)的甲苯(20mL)混合液中,恢复至室温后反应1h。水/乙酸乙酯萃取3次,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,硅胶柱层析(乙酸乙酯/石油醚)得2.06g(2-氯吡啶-3-基)(1H-吡咯-2-基)甲酮。
将氯磺酸(6.6mL,100mmol)(CAS:7790-94-5,安耐吉,上海)于0℃下缓慢滴加到(2-氯吡啶-3-基)(1H-吡咯-2-基)甲酮(10mmol,2.06g)中,0℃反应24h。倒入冰水中,析出固体。水洗沉淀,干燥得2.67g
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000223
将氯化亚砜(0.871mL,12mmol)(CAS:7719-09-7,阿拉丁)于0℃下缓慢滴加到化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000224
(2,29g,8mmol)中,恢复至室温。回流30min后于减压条件下去除未反应的氯化亚砜得到1.95g
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000225
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000226
(0.35mmol,32.6mg)、三乙胺(1.4mmol,141.4mg)溶解在二氯甲烷(1.5mL),在0℃下缓慢滴加
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000227
(0.35mmol,106.8mg)的二氯甲烷(1.5mL)溶液至上述混合液中。恢复至室温反应4h,水/二氯甲烷萃取3次,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,硅胶柱层析(氨甲醇/二氯甲烷)得44.4mg 5-(2-氯烟酰基)-N-苯基-1H-吡咯-3-磺酰胺。
将化合物5-(2-氯烟酰基)-N-苯基-1H-吡咯-3-磺酰胺(0.12mmol,43.4mg)溶解在乙醇(2.5mL)中,再加入水合肼(0.073mL),于80℃下反应24h。浓缩,经反相制备型HPLC 纯化(以含0.35%三氟乙酸的水溶液和甲醇为流动相),经真空浓缩得化合物III-g-1(20.2mg,49.6%)。
5.以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000228
相应的R 3-NH 2和水合肼为原料,参照化合物III-g-1的方法来获得III-g-2~III-g-4。
6.化合物III-h-1:
将中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000229
(0.2mmol,57.2mg)、Na2SO3(0.4mmol)、NaHPO4(0.2mmol)混合在1mL水中。加热至60℃反应16h,反应体系由混浊变为澄清,再变得混浊。再将
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000230
(0.15mmol,25.65mg)(CAS:100-39-0,Admas)的丙酮(1mL)溶液缓慢滴加到上述体系中,60℃反应4h。冷却至室温,减压条件下除去有机溶剂,用甲醇和水的混合溶液洗涤沉淀。收集沉淀、干燥得到30.4mg(4-(苄基磺酰基)-1H-吡咯-2-基)(2-氯吡啶-3-基)甲酮。
将化合物(4-(苄基磺酰基)-1H-吡咯-2-基)(2-氯吡啶-3-基)甲酮(0.08mmol,30.4mg)溶解在乙醇(2mL)中,再加入水合肼(0.073mL),于80℃下反应24h。浓缩,经反相制备型HPLC纯化(以含0.35%三氟乙酸的水溶液和甲醇为流动相),经真空浓缩得化合物III-h-1(25.2mg,93%)。
7.以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000231
(CAS:85118-00-9,安耐吉,上海)和水合肼为原料,参照化合物III-h-1的方法来获得化合物III-h-2。
8.以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000232
(CAS:20443-98-5,安耐吉,上海)和水合肼为原料,参照化合物III-h-1的方法来获得化合物III-h-3。
9.以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000233
(CAS:68220-26-8,安耐吉,上海)和水合肼为原料,参照化合物III-h-1的方法来获得化合物III-h-4。
10.以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000234
(CAS:622-95-7,安耐吉,上海)和水合肼为原料,参照化合物III-h-1的方法来获得化合物III-h-5。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表3.化合物III的结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000235
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000236
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000237
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000238
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000239
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000240
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000241
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000242
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000243
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000244
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000245
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000246
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000247
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000248
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000249
化合物IV的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000250
化合物IV的合成类似于化合物I。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
中间体的合成:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000251
将1H-吲哚(5mmol,585.75mg)(CAS:120-72-9,毕得,上海)溶于5mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中,加入氢氧化钾(12.5mmol,1725mg)室温下搅拌30min;
将I 2(5mmol,1269mg)溶于2.5mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF),再将其滴加到1H-吲哚的DMF溶液中,室温反应1h。将反应体系倒入100mL冰水中,析出固体。离心、水洗固体,收集沉淀得到840mg3-碘-1H-吲哚。
以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000252
硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物IV-a-1~IV-g-1。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表4.化合物IV结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000253
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000254
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000255
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000256
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000257
化合物VI的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000258
化合物VI的合成类似于化合物I。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。中间体的合成:
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000259
将3-溴-1H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-胺(5mmol,1.35g)(CAS:83255-86-1,安耐吉,上海))溶于5mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中。冰浴下滴加碘代异丙烷(5mmol,920.1mg),恢复至室温过夜。用水/乙酸乙酯萃取,饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥。浓缩,得1.05g 3-溴-1-(叔丁基)-1H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-胺。
以中间体
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000260
硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物VI-a-1~VI-f-2。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表5.化合物VI结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000261
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000262
化合物VII的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000263
化合物VII的合成类似于化合物I。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000264
(CAS:57948-41-1,毕得,上海)、硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物VII-a-1~VII-g-1。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表6.化合物VII结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000265
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000266
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000267
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000268
化合物VIII的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000269
化合物VIII的合成类似于化合物I。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000270
(CAS:18087-73-5,书亚,上海)、硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物VIII-a-1~VIII-g-1。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表7.化合物VIII结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000271
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000272
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000273
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000274
化合物IX的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000275
化合物IX的合成类似于化合物I。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
以化合物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000276
(CAS:4926-47-0,毕得,上海)、硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物IX-a-1~IX-g-1。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表8.化合物IX结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000277
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000278
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000279
化合物X的通式
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000280
化合物X的合成类似于化合物I。
下面具体描述实施例化合物的合成。
以化合物物
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000281
(CAS:4922-68-3,桑迪亚,上海)、硼酸或硼酸酯和相应的R 3-NH 2为原料,参照化合物I-a-1的方法来获得化合物X-a-1~X-g-1。
下表列出具体化合物及结构鉴定数据。
表9.化合物X结构及表征
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000282
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000283
Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-000284
试验例
生物活性测试:
一、化合物对K-RAS的抑制活性
化合物对K-RAS的抑制是通过蛋白水平给药组相对对照组的降解率进行评价(Cell Rep 2014,7,871-882)。具体我们采用蛋白质印迹法(western blot)的方法进行活性测试,其活性数据如表6所示,代表性化合物结果如图1所示。
具体方法如下:
1、细胞铺板:将对数生长期的SW-620细胞以2×10 4/孔接种于24孔板,在37℃、5%CO 2培养箱中培养。
2、细胞给药:培养24h后,用含10%FBS的RPM1640培养基稀释各种药物储备液,得到终浓度为10mM的药液;24孔板弃去原液,再加入配置好的药物溶液,以DMSO组 为空白对照;加药完毕后移入37℃CO 2培养箱继续培养。
3、检测K-Ras蛋白水平:给药培养24h后,弃去孔内液体,常规收集细胞,1X PBS漂洗细胞2次,加入细胞裂解液提取细胞总蛋白质,用BCA法测定蛋白浓度,取30μg蛋白质样品进行SDS-聚丙烯酰氨凝胶电泳转膜,对膜依次进行封闭,分别用K-Ras抗体(1:1000)及内参抗体β-肌动蛋白(actin)(1:2000)4℃孵育过夜,TBST漂洗5minX3次后,加入相应辣根过氧化酶标记的二抗(1:5000)孵育1-2h,TBST洗膜5minX3次,使用Image Lab软件进行化学发光影像采集。
4、单点K-Ras蛋白降解率计算:利用Image-Lab软件对K-Ras和β-actin进行定量和校准分析,然后按下列公式计算细胞内K-Ras降解率:单点K-Ras蛋白的降解率(%)=(对照组-用药组)/对照组×100%,选择降解率≥20%的药物进行软琼脂实验。
所用试剂配方如下:
RPM1640培养基:
称取10.4g RPM1640粉末和2.0g NaHCO 3于1L的溶剂瓶中,加入适量的超纯水,用磁力搅拌器搅拌至完全溶解,再用1mol/L HCl调节pH值至7.2-7.4,最后用超纯水定容至1L。然后用0.22μm孔径的滤膜过滤除菌,保存于4℃冰箱中。用前加入10%胎牛血清。1X PBS:
称取8gNaCl,0.2g KCl,1.44g Na 2HPO 4和0.24g KH 2PO 4于1L的溶剂瓶中,加入适量的超纯水,用磁力搅拌器搅拌至完全溶解,再用1mol/L HCl调节pH值至7.2,最后用超纯水定容至1L。高压灭菌,室温保存。
1X Trypsin:
用磷酸缓冲液配制含0.25%胰蛋白酶(Trypsin)的0.02%乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的消化液溶液,用0.22μm孔径的滤膜过滤除菌,保存于4℃冰箱中。
细胞裂解液:
吸取50mL的1mol/L Tris-HCl(pH 7.4),37.5mL4mol/L NaCl,2mL 0.5mol/L EDTA和5mLTritonX-100于1L溶剂瓶中,用超纯水补齐到1L。使用前取出所需buffer量加入1mmol/L PMSF。
4X负载缓冲液(loading buffer):
称取4g SDS,0.04g溴酚蓝,6.16g DTT,吸取20mL 1mol/L Tris-HCl(pH 6.8),20mL glycerol于100mL管中,用超纯水补齐到100mL。分装到小管后保存于-20℃。
4X分离缓冲液(seperating buffer):
称取84.5g Tris和1.25g SDS于500mL溶剂瓶中,加入适量超纯水充分溶解后调节pH值至8.8,最后定容到500mL,保存于4℃。
4X浓缩缓冲液(stacking buffer):
称取6.06g Tris,吸取4mL 10%SDS于100mL溶剂瓶中,加入适量超纯水充分溶解后调节pH值至6.8,最后定容到100mL,保存于4℃。
10X running buffer:
称取30.3g Tris,10g SDS和144g glycine于1L溶剂瓶中,加入超纯水定容到1L。
10X转移缓冲液(transfer buffer):
称取30.3g Tris和144g glycine于1L溶剂瓶中,加入超纯水定容到1L。
10X TBST:
称取24.2g Tris,80g NaCl,量取10mL Tween-20于1L溶剂瓶中,加入适量超纯水充分溶解后调节pH值至7.6,最后定容到1L。
封闭液:
称取50g BSA,吸取10mL 1%NaN3于1L溶剂瓶中,加入TBST定容到1L,保存于4℃。
二、代表性化合物在软琼脂集落形成实验中能有效抑制RAS阳性遗传背景的癌细胞生长而对RAS的下游RAF突变遗传背景的癌细胞生长没有明显影响(图2)
具体方法如下:
1.底层琼脂
1)配制1%琼脂,高压灭菌,使用前将1%琼脂于沸水浴中加热熔化,然后在40℃水浴锅中冷却(至少放置30分钟,让琼脂温度冷却至40℃);同时温浴上2×DMEM/FBS;
2)将1%琼脂与2×DMEM/FBS于无菌管里以1:1的体积比混合制备0.5%琼脂的底层琼脂。将混合液快速加到6孔板里,每孔1.5ml,轻轻晃匀,置于室温待凝固(凝固后置于4℃可保存1周。使用前置于室温至少30分钟,使之恢复室温)。
2.上层琼脂
1)用温度为40℃的1%琼脂,2×DMEM/FBS和无菌水在无菌管里配制终浓度为0.3%琼脂+1×DMEM/FBS混合液。配好的混合液置于40℃水浴锅待用;
2)胰酶消化细胞并细胞计数。根据实验需要,调整细胞密度;
3)从40℃水浴锅中拿出配好的0.3%琼脂+1×DMEM/FBS混合液,加入相应细胞数目,用枪轻轻吹匀,加在已经凝固的底层琼脂上,每孔1.5ml;
4)将细胞孔板置于37℃,5%CO 2的细胞培养箱中培养10-30天,每隔3-6天,补加新鲜培养基,每孔200μl。
所用试剂配方如下:
1%琼脂:
1g琼脂粉末溶解于100ml无菌水中,灭菌备用。
2×DMEM:
称取13.4g DMEM粉末和3.7g NaHCO 3于500ml的溶剂瓶中,加入适量的超纯水,用磁力搅拌器搅拌至完全溶解,再用1mol/L HCl调节pH值至7.2-7.4,最后用超纯水定容至500ml。然后用0.22μm孔径的滤膜过滤除菌,保存于4℃冰箱中。用前加入20%胎牛血清。
磷酸盐缓冲溶液(PBS):
称取8gNaCl,0.2g KCl,1.44g Na2HPO4和0.24g KH2PO4于1L的溶剂瓶中,加入适量的超纯水,用磁力搅拌器搅拌至完全溶解,再用1mol/L HCl调节pH值至7.2,最后用超纯水定容至1L。高压灭菌,室温保存。
胰蛋白酶消化溶液(Trypsin):
用磷酸缓冲液配制含0.25%胰蛋白酶(Trypsin)的0.02%乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的消化液溶液,用0.22μm孔径的滤膜过滤除菌,保存于4℃冰箱中。
三、化合物I-a-1在裸鼠异种移植瘤实验中,可以有效抑制RAS阳性遗传背景的癌细胞在裸鼠体内的生长,且具有良好的剂量依赖性(图3,N=10/组)。
具体方法如下:
1、4-5周龄的裸鼠皮下注射细胞数控制在5X10 6左右的SW620细胞悬液;
2、两至三天后观察荷瘤情况,待肿瘤体积到150mm 3左右时准备给药;
3、测量记录肿瘤初始体积,随机分成三组:对照组、40mg/kg一天给药一次组、40mg/kg一天给药两次组,保证初始瘤体积没有太大出入;
4、每天定点通过静脉注射给药或者对照溶剂,并且测量记录每天的瘤体积;
5、持续给药10天,观察记录给药组与对照组肿瘤体积的变化情况;
6、10天后,对所有老鼠进行眼球取血保留血液样品以供后续检测,处死老鼠后完整剥下皮下生长的肿瘤,记录肿瘤的重量,液氮保存以供后续实验检测。
表10 化合物对Ras蛋白的降解率
序列号 化合物在10μM时对Ras蛋白的降解率(%)
I-a-1 52%
I-a-8 20%
I-a-9 30%
I-a-11 30%
I-b-1 50%
I-b-2 56%
I-c-1 11%
I-d-1 2%
I-e-2 12%
I-f-1 20%
I-f-2 25%
I-g-1 30%
II-b-1 52%
II-b-2 50%
II-d-1 2%
II-e-1 15%
III-a-1 21%
III-a-2 9%
III-a-3 60%
III-a-4 60%
III-b-1 35%
III-c-3 16%
III-d-2 18%
III-d-3 27%
III-e-1 40%
III-e-2 40%
III-e-7 38%
III-e-8 44%
III-e-12 29%
III-e-14 27%
III-e-19 32%
III-e-22 31%
III-e-23 39%
III-e-26 26%
III-e-29 30%
III-f-1 60%
III-f-3 6%
III-f-4 19%
III-f-6 15%
III-f-10 18%
III-f-11 13%
III-f-13 16%
III-f-15 14%
III-f-16 15%
III-f-17 19%
III-f-18 15%
III-f-24 13%
III-f-27 14%
III-f-31 45%
III-f-32 60%
III-f-34 60%
III-f-35 50%
III-f-37 35%
III-f-38 50%
III-f-39 60%
III-f-40 30%
III-f-41 60%
III-f-42 70%
III-f-43 40%
III-f-44 70%
III-f-45 50%
III-f-46 60%
III-f-47 50%
III-f-48 60%
III-f-49 50%
III-f-50 40%
III-f-51 70%
III-f-52 35%
III-f-53 50%
III-f-54 50%
III-f-55 25%
III-f-56 70%
III-f-57 70%
III-f-58 75%
III-f-59 60%
III-f-60 65%
III-f-61 50%
III-f-62 70%
III-g-4 12%
III-h-1 14%
III-h-3 18%
III-h-4 41%
III-h-5 16%
IV-a-1 10%
IV-a-2 50%
IV-a-3 35%
IV-c-1 30%
IV-c-2 50%
IV-e-1 30%
IV-e-2 20%
IV-e-3 40%
IV-f-1 10%
VI-a -1 20%
VI-a -2 30%
VI-d-1 30%
VI-d-2 30%
VII-a -1 5%
VII-a -2 60%
VII-a -3 30%
VII-b-1 20%
VII-b-2 20%
VII-b-3 10%
VII-e-1 30%
VII-e-2 20%
VII-e-3 30%
VII-f-1 25%
VII-f-2 30%
VII-f-3 20%
VIII-a-1 40%
VIII-a-2 60%
VIII-a-3 50%
VIII-b-1 20%
VIII-b-2 10%
VIII-b-3 2%
VIII-c-1 12%
VIII-c-2 10%
VIII-d-1 2%
VIII-e-3 20%
VIII-f-3 15%
IX-c-1 40%
IX-c-2 40%
IX-d-1 30%
IX-e-1 40%
IX-e-2 50%
IX-f-1 50%
X-c-1 10%
X-e-1 10%
X-f-1 20%

Claims (14)

  1. 以下通式的化合物:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100001
    或该化合物的立体异构体、其前药、其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的溶剂合物,
    其中,X 1,X 2,X 3,X 4,X 5,X 6可包含以下几种组合:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100002
    X选自O,S,NH;
    优选X选自O,S;
    R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
    优选R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基;
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100003
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100004
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100005
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100006
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100007
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y选自C,S;
    m=1或2;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任 选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自以下:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100008
    其中,n=0或1,
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、二(C1-C6烷基)氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、任选取代的杂环基,所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
    4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
    5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自羟基、苯基、卤素取代的苯基;
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,卤素,氨基,羟基;
    优选,药学上可接受的盐为:无机酸盐,选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硝酸盐、碳酸氢盐和碳酸盐、硫酸盐或磷酸盐;或有机酸盐,选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、丙酸盐、苯甲酸盐、马来酸盐、富马酸盐、琥珀酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、α-酮戊二酸盐、α-甘油磷酸盐、烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐;优选地,所述烷基磺酸盐为甲基磺酸盐或乙基磺酸盐;所述芳基磺酸盐为苯磺酸盐或对甲苯磺酸盐;
    但是,所述通式化合物排除以下化合物:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100010
  2. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100011
    其中,R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
    优选R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基;
    最优选R 1选自H、甲基;
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100012
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100013
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100014
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100015
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100016
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y为C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基, N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自以下:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100017
    其中,n=0或1,
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、二(C1-C6烷基)氨基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
    4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
    5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自苯基、卤素取代的苯基;
    更优选R 3选自以下:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100018
    其中,n=0或1,
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、卤素、二(C1-C6烷基)氨基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
    4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
    5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自苯基、卤素取代的苯基;
    最优选R 3选自以下:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100019
    其中,n=0或1,
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自氟、氯、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自甲基、甲氧基、异丙氧基、氟、二甲氨基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自氯,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自氯、氟,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100020
    或-NH-环丙基;
    3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自2-甲基-吡啶-5-基、吡啶-3-基;
    4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自4-甲基哌嗪-1-基、吗啉-4-基;
    5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自苯基、4-氟苯基;
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,卤素,氨基,羟基;
    更优选R 4选自H,氟,氯,溴,氨基;
    最优选R 4选自H,4-氯,6-氨基。
  3. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100021
    其中,
    R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
    优选R 1选自H,C1-C3烷基;
    最优选R 1选自H;
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100022
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100023
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100024
    其中Z选自S,O;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100025
    其中Z为S;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100026
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y选自C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基, N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100027
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
    更优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100028
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
    最优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100029
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
    最优选R 4为H。
  4. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100030
    其中,R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
    优选R 1选自H,C1-C3烷基;
    最优选R 1选自H;
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100031
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100032
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100033
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100034
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100035
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y选自C,S;
    m=1或2;
    其中,当Y为C时,m=1;
    当Y为S时,m=2;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基, N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自以下:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100036
    其中,n=0或1
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、任选取代的杂环基,所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、羟基、氰基、氨基、硝基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1-Z 5都为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
    4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
    5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自羟基、卤素取代的苯基;
    更优选R 3选自以下:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100037
    其中,n=0或1
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自C1-C3含氟烷基、任选取代的杂环基,所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、卤素、C1-C3含氟烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 4各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 2各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、羟基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、氰基、卤素、氨基、硝基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自氰基、C1-C6烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C3含氟烷氧基、羟基、卤素,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1-Z 5都为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自吡啶基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、吡咯基、苯基-吡咯基、呋喃基、苯基-呋喃基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、吡唑基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基;
    4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自吡喃、吡咯烷、吡咯啉、咪唑啉、咪唑烷、吡唑烷、吡唑啉、噻唑啉、噻唑烷、二氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、1,3-二氧戊环、哌啶、哌嗪、吗啉、吗啡啉基、四氢吡咯基、硫吗啉基;
    5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自羟基、卤素取代的苯基;
    最优选R 3选自以下:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100038
    其中,n=0或1
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自氟、氯、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自三氟甲基、4-甲基哌嗪-1-基-甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自甲基、甲氧基、异丙氧基、氟、三氟甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 3各自独立地选自甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 3各自独立地选自氯、氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4各自独立地选自氟,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 4各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2,Z 4各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 2各自独立地选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1选自氟、氯、溴、甲基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、羟基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基、三氟甲氧基、氰基、氟、氯、溴、氨基、硝基、甲基、甲氧基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3选自氰基、甲基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、羟基、溴,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者,
    Z 1-Z 5都为氢;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100039
    3)HN-杂芳基,其中所述杂芳基选自2-甲基-吡啶-5-基、吡啶-3-基、吡啶-2-基;
    4)杂环基,其中所述杂环基选自4-甲基哌嗪-1-基、吗啉-4-基;
    5)-NH-C 2H 4-R 6,其中R 6选自4-氯苯基、4-氟苯基;
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,氟,氯,溴,氨基;
    最优选R 4选自H,6-氯。
  5. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100040
    其中,
    R 1为H;
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100041
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100042
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100043
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100044
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100045
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y为C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100046
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    更优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100047
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    最优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100048
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100049
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
    最优选R 4为H。
  6. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下,
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100050
    其中,
    其中,R 1选自H,C1-C6烷基,C3-C6环烷基;
    优选R 1选自H,叔丁基;
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100051
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100052
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100053
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100054
    其中Z为S;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100055
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y为C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3 含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自:1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100056
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    更优选R 3选自:1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100057
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    最优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100058
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100059
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
    最优选R 4选自H,4-氨基。
  7. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下,
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100060
    其中,
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100061
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100062
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100063
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100064
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100065
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y为C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100066
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任两个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    更优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100067
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    最优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100068
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100069
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
    最优选R 4为H。
  8. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下,
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100070
    其中,
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100071
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100072
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100073
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100074
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100075
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y为C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3 含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100076
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任一个选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任两个选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    更优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100077
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自卤素、C1-C3含氟烷基,其余为氢;
    2)C3-C6环烷基氨基;
    最优选R 3选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100078
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 2选自三氟甲基,其余为氢;或者
    Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 3,Z 4选自氟、三氟甲基,其余为氢;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100079
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
    最优选R 4为H。
  9. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下,
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100080
    其中,
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100081
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100082
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100083
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100084
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100085
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y为C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6 烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100086
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
    更优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100087
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
    最优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100088
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
    最优选R 4为H。
  10. 根据权利要求1的化合物,其为以下,
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100089
    其中,
    R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100090
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100091
    优选R 2选自:
    1)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100092
    其中Z选自S,O,NH;
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100093
    其中Z为S,NH;
    2)
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100094
    Y选自C,S,P;
    优选Y为C;
    m=1或2;
    优选m=1;
    R 3选自:
    1)氨基,环丙基氨基,环丁基氨基,环戊基氨基,环己基氨基,N,N-二甲基氨基,N,N-二乙基氨基,N,N-二异丙基氨基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙基氨基,2-羟基乙基氨基,2-吗啡啉基乙基氨基,2-硫代吗啉基乙基氨基,2-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)乙基氨基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙基氨基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙基氨基,3-羟基丙基氨基,3-吗啡啉基丙基氨基,3-硫代吗啉基丙基氨基,3-(4-N-甲基哌嗪基)丙基氨基,N-甲基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-异丙基哌啶-4-氨基,N-乙酰基哌啶-4-氨基;
    2)芳氨基或杂芳氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    3)苯基甲氨基,其其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    4)苯基乙氨基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    5)包含选自N、O和S的一个或多个杂原子的五元或六元杂环,所述五元或六元杂环任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、羟基、氨基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基、氰基、任 选被取代的杂环基取代,
    包括但不限于:哌啶基,4-N,N-二甲基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二乙基氨基哌啶基,4-N,N-二异丙基氨基哌啶基,4-羟基哌啶基,4-(N-甲基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-异丙基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基)哌啶基,4-(四氢吡咯基)哌啶基,4-(3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基)哌啶基;
    N-甲基哌嗪基,N-乙基哌嗪基,N-异丙基哌嗪基,N-乙酰基哌嗪基,N-叔丁氧甲酰基哌嗪基,N-甲磺酰基哌嗪基,N-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-氰基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-羟基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二甲基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(2-N,N-二乙基乙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二甲基丙基)哌嗪基,N-(3-N,N-二乙基丙基)哌嗪基,2-氧代-哌嗪-4-基,N-(N-甲基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基,N-(N-乙酰基-4-哌啶基)哌嗪基;
    吗啡啉基,3,5-二甲基吗啡啉基,硫代吗啉基,四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二甲基四氢吡咯基,3-N,N-二乙基四氢吡咯基;
    6)苄基,其任选地被C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基、C1-C6含氧烷基、C1-C3含氟烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素、硝基、氰基、氨基、羟基、任选被取代的杂环基、C1-C6烷氧羰基、C1-C6酰基取代;
    7)羟基,2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二乙基氨基乙氧基,2-N,N-二异丙基氨基乙氧基,2-(N-甲基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)乙氧基,2-吗啡啉基乙氧基,2-硫代吗啉基乙氧基,2-哌啶基乙氧基,3-N,N-二甲基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二乙基氨基丙氧基,3-N,N-二异丙基氨基丙氧基,3-(N-甲基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-(N-乙酰基哌嗪基)丙氧基,3-吗啡啉基丙氧基,3-硫代吗啉基丙氧基,3-哌啶基丙氧基,2-吡啶基甲氧基,3-吡啶基甲氧基,4-吡啶基甲氧基,苯基甲氧基,单卤素取代苯基甲氧基,偕二卤素取代苯基甲氧基,杂二卤素取代苯基甲氧基;
    优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100095
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的任意两个各自独立地选自卤素、C1-C6烷基、C1-C6烷氧基,其余为氢;
    更优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100096
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自卤素,其余为氢;
    最优选R 3选自:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100097
    其中,n=0或1;
    当n=0时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5都为氢;
    当n=1时,Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4,Z 5中的Z 1,Z 5各自独立地选自氟、氯,其余为氢;
    R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,C1-C3含氧烷基,C1-C3含氟烷基,卤素,硝基,氰基,氨基,羟基;
    优选R 4选自H,C1-C3烷基,氨基,羟基;
    最优选R 4为H。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的化合物,选自以下:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100098
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100099
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100100
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100101
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100102
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100103
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100104
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100105
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100106
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100107
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100108
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100109
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100110
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100111
    或上述化合物的立体异构体、其前药、其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的溶剂合物。
  12. 制备权利要求1-11任一项所述的化合物的方法,包括下面步骤:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100112
    其中,
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100113
    选自以下:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100114
    反应条件:(a)金属钯催化的碳碳键形成的偶联反应;(b)碱性条件下(LiOH,或NaOH等)酯水解;(c)碱性条件(HOBT或HATU;三乙胺或二异丙基乙基胺等)酰胺缩合反应;
    化合物(III-g)的制备方法,包括下面步骤:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100115
    化合物(III-h)的制备方法,包括下面步骤:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100116
    以上所述的式III-a、III-b、III-c、III-d、III-e、III-f、III-g、III-h对应于式III中的R 2分别为
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100117
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100118
    的情况。
  13. 药物组合物,其包含权利要求1-11中任一项的化合物或其立体异构体、其前药、其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的溶剂合物以及任选的药学上可以接受的赋形剂。
  14. 权利要求1-11中任一项的化合物以及另外的以下具体化合物或其立体异构体、其前药、其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的溶剂合物或者权利要求13所述的药物组合物在制备用于预防或治疗与生物体内与Ras活性相关的疾病的药物中的用途,尤其是在制备用于预防或治疗肿瘤生长与转移的药物中的用途:
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100119
    Figure PCTCN2018087336-appb-100120
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020102686A1 (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-22 California Institute Of Technology Erk inhibitors and uses thereof
US12428416B2 (en) 2018-11-16 2025-09-30 California Institute Of Technology ERK inhibitors and uses thereof

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JP7145873B2 (ja) 2022-10-03
US20200172521A1 (en) 2020-06-04
US11292787B2 (en) 2022-04-05
EP3626718A1 (en) 2020-03-25
JP2021176853A (ja) 2021-11-11
CN108948002A (zh) 2018-12-07
JP2020520890A (ja) 2020-07-16
CN110869369B (zh) 2022-06-28
EP3626718A4 (en) 2021-03-03
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