WO2019041735A1 - 洗碗机的控制方法、洗碗机和计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

洗碗机的控制方法、洗碗机和计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019041735A1
WO2019041735A1 PCT/CN2018/073693 CN2018073693W WO2019041735A1 WO 2019041735 A1 WO2019041735 A1 WO 2019041735A1 CN 2018073693 W CN2018073693 W CN 2018073693W WO 2019041735 A1 WO2019041735 A1 WO 2019041735A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
dishwasher
fan
working chamber
heating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/073693
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
辛载奎
黄华明
仇灿华
韩冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to EP18850920.2A priority Critical patent/EP3653100A1/en
Publication of WO2019041735A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019041735A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0021—Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
    • A47L15/0028—Washing phases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0021—Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
    • A47L15/0026—Rinsing phases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0021—Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
    • A47L15/0034—Drying phases, including dripping-off phases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/4287—Temperature measuring or regulating arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/486—Blower arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00—Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/18—Air temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00—Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/10—Air circulation, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00—Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/11—Air heaters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00—Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/12—Air blowers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to household appliances, and more particularly to a method of controlling a dishwasher, a dishwasher, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of controlling a dishwasher, a dishwasher, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • a method of controlling a dishwasher including a casing, a temperature detecting unit, a heating device, and a first fan, the casing being formed with a working chamber, and the temperature detecting unit For detecting the temperature of the working chamber, the heating device and the first fan are disposed in the working chamber, and the control method comprises the following steps:
  • the heating device and the first fan are controlled to operate to establish a flow of air that dissipates heat generated by the heating device within the working chamber when the temperature is less than or equal to the first predetermined temperature.
  • control method includes the following steps prior to the end of washing of the dishwasher:
  • the dishwasher is controlled to enter a washing process, a rinsing process, and a drying process.
  • the first predetermined temperature is between 25 degrees Celsius and 35 degrees Celsius.
  • control method comprises the steps of:
  • the heating device and the first fan are stopped when the temperature is greater than or equal to the second predetermined temperature.
  • the second predetermined temperature is between 45 degrees Celsius and 50 degrees Celsius.
  • the housing is formed with an air passage that communicates with the exterior and the working chamber, and the dishwasher includes a second fan disposed within the air duct; the control method includes the following steps:
  • the second fan is controlled to operate when the first fan is in operation.
  • the housing being formed with a working chamber
  • thermo detecting unit configured to detect a temperature of the working chamber
  • a first fan, the heating device and the first fan are disposed in the working chamber;
  • a processor for:
  • the heating device and the first fan are controlled to operate to establish a flow of air that dissipates heat generated by the heating device within the working chamber when the temperature is less than or equal to the first predetermined temperature.
  • the temperature sensing unit includes a temperature sensor.
  • the heating device comprises a heating tube.
  • the heating device and the first fan are disposed at a bottom of the working chamber.
  • the heating device is disposed adjacent to the first fan.
  • the processor is configured to control the dishwasher to enter a washing process, a rinsing process, and a drying process.
  • the first predetermined temperature is between 25 degrees Celsius and 35 degrees Celsius.
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the heating device and the first fan are stopped when the temperature is greater than or equal to the second predetermined temperature.
  • the second predetermined temperature is between 45 degrees Celsius and 50 degrees Celsius.
  • the housing is formed with an air passage that communicates with the exterior and the working chamber
  • the dishwasher includes a second fan disposed within the air duct; the processor is configured to The second fan is controlled to operate when the first fan is in operation.
  • the air duct is disposed on top of the working chamber.
  • the temperature sensing unit is disposed within the air duct or the working chamber.
  • the housing being formed with a working chamber
  • thermo detecting unit configured to detect a temperature of the working chamber
  • a first fan, the heating device and the first fan are disposed in the working chamber;
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • One or more programs wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors for executing instructions of the control method.
  • a computer readable storage medium of an embodiment of the invention includes a computer program for use with a dishwasher, the computer program being executable by a processor to perform the control method.
  • the control method of the dishwasher, the dishwasher and the computer readable storage medium use the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit to control the operation of the heating device and the fan to establish a heat flow with heat, thereby making the temperature of the working chamber Raise, avoiding the problem of humidification of the working chamber and bacterial growth, thereby improving the hygienic conditions of dishes such as dishes and dishes stored in the dishwasher after washing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method of controlling a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flow chart of a method for controlling a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of still another method for controlling a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of still another method for controlling a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic structural view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing still another structure of the dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a dishwasher and a computer readable storage medium in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Dishwasher 100 housing 110, working chamber 111, air duct 112, temperature detecting unit 120, heating device 130, first fan 140, processor 150, second fan 160, memory 170, computer readable storage medium 200 .
  • the control method of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the dishwasher 100.
  • the dishwasher 100 includes a housing 110, a temperature detecting unit 120, a heating device 130, and a first fan 140.
  • the housing 110 is formed with a working chamber 111.
  • the temperature detecting unit 120 is for detecting the temperature of the working chamber 111.
  • the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are disposed within the working chamber 111.
  • the control method includes the following steps:
  • S151 Control the temperature detecting unit 120 to detect the temperature after the washing of the dishwasher 100 is completed;
  • S153 Control the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 to operate to establish a flow of air that dissipates heat generated by the heating device 130 in the working chamber 111 when the temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature.
  • the dishwasher 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a temperature detecting unit 120, a heating device 130, a first fan 140, and a processor 150.
  • the housing 110 is formed with a working chamber 111.
  • the temperature detecting unit 120 is for detecting the temperature of the working chamber 111.
  • the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are disposed within the working chamber 111.
  • the processor 150 is configured to:
  • the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are controlled to operate to establish a flow of air that dissipates heat generated by the heating device 130 within the working chamber 111 when the temperature is less than or equal to the first predetermined temperature.
  • control method of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by the dishwasher 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein steps S151, S152, and S153 can be implemented by the processor 150.
  • the control method of the dishwasher 100 and the dishwasher 100 of the embodiment of the present invention use the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 120 to control the operation of the heating device 130 and the blower 140 to establish a flow of heat with heat, thereby causing the temperature of the working chamber 111. Raising, avoiding the problem that the working chamber 111 becomes wet and bacteria grow, thereby improving the hygienic conditions in which the dishes such as dishes are stored in the dishwasher 100 after washing.
  • temperature sensing unit 120 includes a temperature sensor. In this way, the temperature sensor can be used to quickly acquire the temperature.
  • the water vapor in the dishwasher 100 is easily condensed into water droplets, thereby adhering to the tableware, so that the tableware is moist and easily breeds bacteria, so that the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 can be controlled to operate.
  • the water droplets are evaporated and carried out of the working chamber 111 by the heat flow.
  • the heating device 130 includes a heating tube. As such, the heating device 130 can be utilized to generate heat.
  • the first predetermined temperature is between 25 degrees Celsius and 35 degrees Celsius. In this way, it is ensured that the water vapor in the working chamber 111 is not easily condensed, and the energy consumption of the dishwasher 100 can be reduced.
  • the temperature of the working chamber 111 may be lower than 25 degrees Celsius, and when the temperature of the working chamber 111 is lower than 25 degrees Celsius, the working chamber 111 The water vapor in the water is easily saturated and condensed into water droplets; if the value of the first preset temperature is too large, such as greater than 35 degrees Celsius, it is necessary to increase the working time of the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 or to increase the heating device 130 and the first The operating power of the fan 140 increases the energy consumption of the dishwasher 100. Therefore, the first preset temperature can be set to 25 degrees Celsius to 35 degrees Celsius. In other embodiments, the first preset temperature may also be adjusted according to user requirements, for example, the first preset temperature may also be 20 degrees Celsius to 40 degrees Celsius.
  • the working chamber 111 refers to a component in the dishwasher 100 for placing dishes and washing dishes, also referred to as a liner.
  • the first fan 140 can be controlled to operate for a preset duration before the temperature detecting unit 120 detects the temperature, so that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 120 can be made relatively accurate. Specifically, the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 120 is deviated due to the uneven heat distribution. For example, if the temperature detecting unit 120 is disposed near the heating device 130, the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 120 may be too high, and the temperature detecting unit 120 may be high. If it is disposed at a position away from the heating device 130, the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 120 may be low.
  • the first fan 140 can be controlled to operate for a preset period of time, so that the air in the working chamber 111 can be circulated, thereby balancing the heat in each position in the working chamber 111, thereby causing the temperature detecting unit 120 to The detected temperature is more accurate.
  • the temperature detecting unit 120 may detect that a plurality of temperatures are obtained and take an intermediate value or an average value of the plurality of temperatures as the temperature of the working chamber 111. In this way, the accuracy of the temperature can be guaranteed.
  • the temperature detecting unit 120 may be controlled to detect the temperature after the first interval time, that is, step S151 is re-executed after the first interval time.
  • the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 can be controlled to remain in the original state, that is, if the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are originally in operation, the operation remains; if the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are originally in the closed state, the operation remains closed. .
  • the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are disposed at the bottom of the working chamber 111.
  • the heat-generating airflow formed by the operation of the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 easily flows through the entire working chamber 111.
  • the density of the hot air is small, and the heat-generating airflow formed by the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 is easy to rise, so that the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are disposed at the bottom of the working chamber 111, so that the heat can be taken
  • the airflow flows through the entire working chamber 111, evaporating the water droplets in the working chamber 111 and carrying them out of the working chamber 111.
  • the first fan 140 and the heating device 130 are disposed adjacent to each other such that the first fan 140 can blow heat generated by the operation of the heating device 130 toward the working chamber 111.
  • control method includes the following steps before the washing of the dishwasher 100 ends:
  • S154 Control the dishwasher 100 to enter a washing process, a rinsing process, and a drying process.
  • the processor 150 is used to control the dishwasher 100 to enter a washing process, a rinsing process, and a drying process.
  • step S154 can be implemented by the processor 150.
  • the dishwasher 100 can clean and dry the dishes in the work chamber 111.
  • the end of washing of the dishwasher 100 means that the dishwasher 100 has finished the washing process, and the washing process generally includes several procedures such as washing, rinsing, and drying, and the washing of the dishwasher 100 generally means that the drying process has ended.
  • Steps S151, S152, and S153 of the embodiment of the present invention can be regarded as a storage program, and steps S151, S152, and S153 can be performed a plurality of times to keep the drying of the working chamber 111.
  • control method includes the following steps:
  • S155 determining whether the temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature, and the second preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature
  • S156 Stop the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 when the temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature.
  • processor 150 is configured to:
  • the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are stopped when the temperature is greater than or equal to the second predetermined temperature.
  • steps S155 and S156 can be implemented by the processor 150.
  • the energy consumption of the dishwasher 100 can be reduced and damage to the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 can be avoided.
  • the temperature is relatively high, for example, when the temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the water vapor in the working chamber 111 has been difficult to condense into water droplets, so that the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 can be stopped, thereby reducing The energy consumption of the small dishwasher 100.
  • the problem of damage such as burnout, abrasion, etc. caused by the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 being in an operating state all the time.
  • the temperature detecting unit 120 may be controlled to detect the temperature after the second interval time, that is, step S151 is re-executed after the second interval time.
  • the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 can be controlled to remain in the original state, that is, if the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are originally in operation, the operation remains; if the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are originally in the closed state, the operation remains closed. .
  • first interval time and the second interval time may be the same or different, and are not specifically limited herein.
  • the second predetermined temperature is between 45 degrees Celsius and 50 degrees Celsius. As such, the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 can be prevented from frequently running and stopping, and the energy consumption of the dishwasher 100 can be reduced.
  • the second preset temperature may be closer to the first preset temperature, so that the temperature of the working chamber 111 is in the heating device 130 and the After the fan 140 is stopped for a short period of time, it is easy to be less than or equal to the first preset temperature, that is, the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 are operated again in a short time after the stop, and the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 frequently run and stop. This may cause damage to the heating device 130 and the first fan 140; if the value of the second preset temperature is too large, such as greater than 50 degrees Celsius, it is necessary to increase the working time of the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 or to increase the heating device.
  • the second preset temperature can be set to 45 degrees Celsius to 50 degrees Celsius.
  • the second preset temperature may also be adjusted according to user requirements, for example, the second preset temperature may also be 45 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius.
  • the housing 110 is formed with a duct 112 that communicates with the outer and working chambers 111.
  • the dishwasher 100 includes a second fan 160 disposed within the duct 112.
  • the control method includes the following steps:
  • S157 Control the operation of the second fan 160 when the first fan 140 is in operation.
  • the housing 110 is formed with a duct 112 that communicates with the exterior (the exterior of the dishwasher 100) and the working chamber 111, and the dishwasher 100 includes a duct 100 disposed within the duct 112.
  • the second fan 160; the processor 150 is configured to control the operation of the second fan 160 when the first fan 140 is in operation.
  • step S157 can be implemented by the processor 150.
  • the first fan 140 and the second fan 160 can cooperate to establish a flow of air that communicates with the outer and working chambers 111 to enhance the dehumidification effect.
  • the second fan 160 may be disposed in the air passage 112 that communicates with the exterior and the working chamber 111.
  • the heat-generating airflow formed by the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 evaporates the water droplets so that the airflow carries the water vapor, and the second fan 160 directs the airflow from the working chamber 111 to the outside, so that the water vapor can be taken from the working chamber.
  • the chamber 111 is discharged to the outside.
  • the air duct 112 is disposed on top of the working chamber 111.
  • the heat-generating airflow formed by the operation of the heating device 130 and the first blower 140 easily flows to the outside.
  • the density of the hot air is small, and the heat-generating airflow formed by the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 is easy to rise, so that the air duct 112 is disposed at the top of the working chamber 111, so that the heat-flowing airflow can be raised from The air duct 112 flows out.
  • the second fan 160 is disposed in the air duct 112 and the air duct 112 is disposed at the top of the working chamber 111, so that the air flow with heat can be guided to the outside when the second fan 160 operates.
  • the temperature detecting unit 120 cannot be directly installed in the working chamber 111, and therefore, the temperature detecting unit 120 can be installed in the air duct.
  • the temperature in the air duct 112 is detected by the temperature detecting unit 120.
  • the temperature within the air duct 112 can be considered as the temperature of the working chamber 111.
  • the temperature detecting unit 120 may be directly disposed in the working chamber 111 to accurately acquire the temperature of the working chamber 111, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • a dishwasher 100 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a temperature detecting unit 120, a heating device 130, a first fan 140, one or more processors 150, a memory 170, and one or more programs.
  • One or more of the programs are stored in the memory 170 and are configured to be executed by one or more processors 150 for executing the instructions of the control method of any of the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
  • a program can be used to execute instructions for the following control methods:
  • S151 Control the temperature detecting unit 120 to detect the temperature after the washing of the dishwasher 100 is completed;
  • S153 Control the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 to operate to establish a flow of air that dissipates heat generated by the heating device 130 in the working chamber 111 when the temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature.
  • a computer readable storage medium 200 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a computer program for use with the dishwasher 100.
  • the computer program can be executed by the processor 150 to perform the control method of any of the above embodiments of the present invention.
  • a computer program can be executed by processor 150 to perform the following control methods:
  • S151 Control the temperature detecting unit 120 to detect the temperature after the washing of the dishwasher 100 is completed;
  • S153 Control the heating device 130 and the first fan 140 to operate to establish a flow of air that dissipates heat generated by the heating device 130 in the working chamber 111 when the temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature.
  • the computer readable storage medium 200 may be a storage medium built in the dishwasher 100 or a storage medium that is pluggably inserted into the dishwasher 100.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • installation In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed connections, for example, or They are detachable or integrally connected; they can be mechanically connected, they can be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; they can be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, which can be internal or two components of two components. Interaction relationship.
  • an intermediate medium which can be internal or two components of two components.
  • a "computer-readable medium” can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use in an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, or in conjunction with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) having one or more wires, portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM).
  • the computer readable medium may even be a paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as it may be optically scanned, for example by paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or, if appropriate, other suitable The method is processed to obtain the program electronically and then stored in computer memory.
  • portions of the embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof.
  • a plurality of steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
  • a suitable instruction execution system For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques well known in the art: having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals. Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the integrated modules, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as stand-alone products, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

一种洗碗机（100）的控制方法，洗碗机（100）包括壳体（110）、温度检测单元（120）、加热装置（130）和第一风机（140），壳体（110）形成有工作腔室。控制方法包括以下步骤：在洗碗机（100）洗涤结束后控制温度检测单元（120）检测温度；判断温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和在温度小于或等于第一预设温度时控制加热装置（130）和第一风机（140）运行以在工作腔室内建立散发加热装置（130）产生的热量的气流。还提供了一种洗碗机。

Description

洗碗机的控制方法、洗碗机和计算机可读存储介质
优先权信息
本申请请求2017年08月31日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201710776080.3的专利申请的优先权和权益，并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。
技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器，特别涉及一种洗碗机的控制方法、洗碗机和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
碗碟等餐具若在洗涤结束后仍放在洗碗机中则可能出现因为洗碗机内温度下降而导致水蒸汽凝结、细菌滋生等问题。
发明内容
本发明的实施方式提供了一种洗碗机的控制方法、洗碗机和计算机可读存储介质。
本发明的实施方式的一种洗碗机的控制方法，所述洗碗机包括壳体、温度检测单元、加热装置和第一风机，所述壳体形成有工作腔室，所述温度检测单元用于检测所述工作腔室的温度，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室内，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
在所述洗碗机洗涤结束后控制所述温度检测单元检测所述温度；
判断所述温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
在所述温度小于或等于所述第一预设温度时控制所述加热装置和所述第一风机运行以在所述工作腔室内建立散发所述加热装置产生的热量的气流。
在某些实施方式中，所述控制方法在所述洗碗机洗涤结束前包括以下步骤：
控制所述洗碗机进入洗涤流程、漂洗流程和干燥流程。
在某些实施方式中，所述第一预设温度为25摄氏度至35摄氏度。
在某些实施方式中，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
判断所述温度是否大于或等于第二预设温度，所述第二预设温度大于所述第一预设温度；和
在所述温度大于或等于所述第二预设温度时停止所述加热装置和所述第一风机。
在某些实施方式中，所述第二预设温度为45摄氏度至50摄氏度。
在某些实施方式中，所述壳体形成有连通外部和所述工作腔室的风道，所述洗碗机包括设置在所述风道内的第二风机；所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
在所述第一风机运行时控制所述第二风机运行。
本发明的实施方式的一种洗碗机，包括：
壳体，所述壳体形成有工作腔室；
温度检测单元，所述温度检测单元用于检测所述工作腔室的温度；
加热装置；
第一风机，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室内；和
处理器，所述处理器用于：
在所述洗碗机洗涤结束后控制所述温度检测单元检测所述温度；
判断所述温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
在所述温度小于或等于所述第一预设温度时控制所述加热装置和所述第一风机运行以在所述工作腔室内建立散发所述加热装置产生的热量的气流。
在某些实施方式中，所述温度检测单元包括温度传感器。
在某些实施方式中，所述加热装置包括加热管。
在某些实施方式中，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室的底部。
在某些实施方式中，所述加热装置和所述第一风机相邻设置。
在某些实施方式中，所述处理器用于控制所述洗碗机进入洗涤流程、漂洗流程和干燥流程。
在某些实施方式中，所述第一预设温度为25摄氏度至35摄氏度。
在某些实施方式中，所述处理器用于：
判断所述温度是否大于或等于第二预设温度，所述第二预设温度大于所述第一预设温度；和
在所述温度大于或等于所述第二预设温度时停止所述加热装置和所述第一风机。
在某些实施方式中，所述第二预设温度为45摄氏度至50摄氏度。
在某些实施方式中，所述壳体形成有连通外部和所述工作腔室的风道，所述洗碗机包括设置在所述风道内的第二风机；所述处理器用于在所述第一风机运行时控制所述第二风机运行。
在某些实施方式中，所述风道设置在所述工作腔室的顶部。
在某些实施方式中，所述温度检测单元设置在所述风道或所述工作腔室内。
本发明的实施方式的一种洗碗机，包括：
壳体，所述壳体形成有工作腔室；
温度检测单元，所述温度检测单元用于检测所述工作腔室的温度；
加热装置；
第一风机，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室内；
一个或多个处理器；
存储器；以及
一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序用于执行所述控制方法的指令。
本发明的实施方式的一种计算机可读存储介质，包括与洗碗机结合使用的计算机程序，所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以完成所述控制方法。
本发明实施方式的洗碗机的控制方法、洗碗机和计算机可读存储介质利用温度检测单元检测到的温度控制加热装置和风机运行，建立带有热量的气流，从而使得工作腔室的温度升高，避免工作腔室变潮湿和细菌滋生的问题，从而改善碗碟等餐具在洗涤后存放在洗碗机内的卫生条件。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的控制方法的流程示意图；
图2是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的结构示意图；
图3是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的控制方法的另一个流程示意图；
图4是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的控制方法的再一个流程示意图；
图5是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的控制方法的又一个流程示意图；
图6是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的另一个结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的再一个结构示意图；
图8是本发明实施方式的洗碗机和计算机可读存储介质的连接示意图。
主要元件符号说明：
洗碗机100、壳体110、工作腔室111、风道112、温度检测单元120、加热装置130、第一风机140、处理器150、第二风机160、存储器170、计算机可读存储介质200。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式，所述实施方式的实施方式在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的，仅用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
请一并参阅图1和图2，本发明实施方式的控制方法可以用于洗碗机100。洗碗机100包括壳体110、温度检测单元120、加热装置130和第一风机140。壳体110形成有工作腔室111。温度检测单元120用于检测工作腔室111的温度。加热装置130和第一风机140设置在工作腔室111内。控制方法包括以下步骤：
S151：在洗碗机100洗涤结束后控制温度检测单元120检测温度；
S152：判断温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
S153：在温度小于或等于第一预设温度时控制加热装置130和第一风机140运行以在工作腔室111内建立散发加热装置130产生的热量的气流。
请再次参阅图2，本发明实施方式的洗碗机100包括壳体110、温度检测单元120、加热装置130、第一风机140和处理器150。壳体110形成有工作腔室111。温度检测单元120用于检测工作腔室111的温度。加热装置130和第一风机140设置在工作腔室111内。处理器150用于：
在洗碗机100洗涤结束后控制温度检测单元120检测温度；
判断温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
在温度小于或等于第一预设温度时控制加热装置130和第一风机140运行以在工作腔室111内建立散发加热装置130产生的热量的气流。
也即是说，本发明实施方式的控制方法可以由本发明实施方式的洗碗机100实现，其中，步骤S151、S152和S153可以由处理器150实现。
本发明实施方式的洗碗机100的控制方法和洗碗机100利用温度检测单元120检测到的温度控制加热装置130和风机140运行，建立带有热量的气流，从而使得工作腔室111的温度升高，避免工作腔室111变潮湿和细菌滋生的问题，从而改善碗碟等餐具在洗涤后存放在洗碗机100内的卫生条件。
在某些实施方式中，温度检测单元120包括温度传感器。如此，可以利用温度传感器快速地获取温度。
可以理解，在温度比较低时，洗碗机100中的水蒸汽容易凝结成水滴，从而粘附在餐具上，使得餐具潮湿并容易滋生细菌，因此可以控制加热装置130和第一风机140运行，利用带热量的气流将水滴蒸发并带出工作腔室111。
在某些实施方式中，加热装置130包括加热管。如此，可以利用加热装置130工 作以产生热量。
在某些实施方式中，第一预设温度为25摄氏度至35摄氏度。如此，可以保证工作腔室111中的水蒸汽不容易凝结，并且可以减小洗碗机100的能耗。
具体地，若第一预设温度的取值太小，比如小于25摄氏度，则工作腔室111的温度可能低于25摄氏度，在工作腔室111的温度低于25摄氏度时，工作腔室111中的水蒸汽容易饱和而凝结成水滴；若第一预设温度的取值太大，比如大于35摄氏度，则需要增加加热装置130和第一风机140的工作时间或提高加热装置130和第一风机140的工作功率，从而提高了洗碗机100的能耗。因此，可以将第一预设温度设置为25摄氏度至35摄氏度。在其他实施方式中，第一预设温度也可以根据用户需求进行调整，比如第一预设温度也可以为20摄氏度至40摄氏度。
工作腔室111是指洗碗机100中用于放置餐具、洗涤餐具的部件，也称为内胆。
在某些实施方式中，在温度检测单元120检测温度前可以控制第一风机140运行预设时长，从而可以使得温度检测单元120检测到的温度较为准确。具体地，由于热量分布不均匀，导致温度检测单元120检测到的温度有偏差，比如温度检测单元120设置在加热装置130附近，则温度检测单元120检测到的温度可能偏高，温度检测单元120若设置在远离加热装置130的位置，则温度检测单元120检测到的温度可能偏低。因此，在温度检测单元120检测温度前可以控制第一风机140运行预设时长，可以使得工作腔室111内的空气流通，从而均衡工作腔室111内各个位置的热量，进而使得温度检测单元120检测到的温度较为准确。
在某些实施方式中，温度检测单元120可以检测获得多个温度并取多个温度的中间值或者平均值作为工作腔室111的温度。如此，可以保证温度的准确性。
在某些实施方式中，在温度大于第一预设温度时，可以在第一间隔时间后控制温度检测单元120检测温度，即在第一间隔时间后重新执行步骤S151。此外，可以控制加热装置130和第一风机140保持原先状态，即若加热装置130和第一风机140原先处于运行状态则保持运行；若加热装置130和第一风机140原先处于关闭状态则保持关闭。
请再次参阅图2，在某些实施方式中，加热装置130和第一风机140设置在工作腔室111的底部。
如此，加热装置130和第一风机140运行形成的带热量的气流容易流经整个工作腔室111。
可以理解，热空气的密度小，加热装置130和第一风机140形成的带热量的气流容易往上升，因此将加热装置130和第一风机140设置在工作腔室111的底部，可以 使得带热量的气流流经整个工作腔室111，把工作腔室111中的水滴蒸发并带出工作腔室111。
在一个实施例中，第一风机140和加热装置130相邻设置，从而第一风机140可以将加热装置130工作产生的热量吹向工作腔室111。
请参阅图3，在某些实施方式中，控制方法在洗碗机100洗涤结束前包括以下步骤：
S154：控制洗碗机100进入洗涤流程、漂洗流程和干燥流程。
请再次参阅图2，在某些实施方式中，处理器150用于控制洗碗机100进入洗涤流程、漂洗流程和干燥流程。
也即是说，步骤S154可以由处理器150实现。
如此，洗碗机100可将工作腔室111中的餐具清洗干净并干燥。
具体地，洗碗机100洗涤结束是指洗碗机100已经结束洗涤程序，洗涤程序一般依序包括洗涤、漂洗和干燥等几个程序，洗碗机100洗涤结束一般是指已经结束干燥程序。本发明实施方式的步骤S151、S152和S153可视作保管程序，并且步骤S151、S152和S153可以多次循环执行以保持工作腔室111的干燥。
请参阅图4，在某些实施方式中，控制方法包括以下步骤：
S155：判断温度是否大于或等于第二预设温度，第二预设温度大于第一预设温度；和
S156：在温度大于或等于第二预设温度时停止加热装置130和第一风机140。
请再次参阅图2，在某些实施方式中，处理器150用于：
判断温度是否大于或等于第二预设温度，第二预设温度大于第一预设温度；和
在温度大于或等于第二预设温度时停止加热装置130和第一风机140。
也即是说，步骤S155和S156可以由处理器150实现。
如此，可以减小洗碗机100的能耗并且可以避免加热装置130和第一风机140损坏。
具体地，在温度比较高时，例如温度大于或等于第二预设温度时，工作腔室111内的水蒸汽已经很难凝结成水滴，因此可以停止加热装置130和第一风机140，从而减小洗碗机100的能耗。另一方面，可以避免加热装置130和第一风机140一直处于运行状态而导致的烧坏、磨损等损坏的问题。
在某些实施方式中，在温度小于第二预设温度时，可以在第二间隔时间后控制温度检测单元120检测温度，即在第二间隔时间后重新执行步骤S151。此外，可以控制加热装置130和第一风机140保持原先状态，即若加热装置130和第一风机140原先处于运行状态则保持运行；若加热装置130和第一风机140原先处于关闭状态则保持 关闭。
需要说明的是，第一间隔时间和第二间隔时间可以相同或不同，在此不做具体限定。
在某些实施方式中，第二预设温度为45摄氏度至50摄氏度。如此，可以避免加热装置130和第一风机140频繁地运行和停止，并且可以减小洗碗机100的能耗。
具体地，若第二预设温度的取值太小，比如小于45摄氏度，则第二预设温度可能与第一预设温度较为接近，从而使得工作腔室111的温度在加热装置130和第一风机140停止一小段时间后容易小于或等于第一预设温度，即加热装置130和第一风机140在停止后短时间内再次运行，加热装置130和第一风机140会频繁地运行和停止，这可能导致加热装置130和第一风机140的损坏；若第二预设温度的取值太大，比如大于50摄氏度，则需要增加加热装置130和第一风机140的工作时间或提高加热装置130和第一风机140的工作功率，从而提高了洗碗机100的功耗。因此，可以将第二预设温度设置为45摄氏度至50摄氏度。在其他实施方式中，第二预设温度也可以根据用户需求进行调整，比如第二预设温度也可以为45摄氏度至60摄氏度。
请一并参阅图5和图6，在某些实施方式中，壳体110形成有连通外部和工作腔室111的风道112，洗碗机100包括设置在风道112内的第二风机160；控制方法包括以下步骤：
S157：在第一风机140运行时控制第二风机160运行。
请再次参阅图6，在某些实施方式中，壳体110形成有连通外部(洗碗机100的外部)和工作腔室111的风道112，洗碗机100包括设置在风道112内的第二风机160；处理器150用于在第一风机140运行时控制第二风机160运行。
也即是说，步骤S157可以由处理器150实现。
如此，第一风机140和第二风机160可以协同工作以建立连通外部和工作腔室111的气流，从而提高除湿效果。
具体地，第二风机160可设置在连通外部和工作腔室111的风道112内。加热装置130和第一风机140运行形成的带热量的气流将水滴蒸发，使得气流携带着水蒸汽，第二风机160将气流从工作腔室111内引导至外部，从而可以将水蒸汽从工作腔室111排放到外部。
请再次参阅图6，在某些实施方式中，风道112设置在工作腔室111的顶部。
如此，加热装置130和第一风机140运行形成的带热量的气流容易流到外部。
可以理解，热空气的密度小，加热装置130和第一风机140形成的带热量的气流容易往上升，因此将风道112设置在工作腔室111的顶部，可以使得带热量的气流上 升后从风道112流出。此外，将第二风机160设置在风道112内且将风道112设置在工作腔室111的顶部，可以方便第二风机160工作时将带热量的气流引导至外部。
在某些实施方式中，由于工作腔室111空间的限制，比如工作腔室111较小，温度检测单元120无法直接安装在工作腔室111中，因此，可以将温度检测单元120安装在风道112中，利用温度检测单元120检测风道112内的温度。在某些实施方式中，风道112内的温度可视作工作腔室111的温度。
在某些实施方式中，可以直接将温度检测单元120设置在工作腔室111内以准确地获取工作腔室111的温度，在此不做具体限定。
请参阅图7，本发明实施方式的洗碗机100包括壳体110、温度检测单元120、加热装置130、第一风机140、一个或多个处理器150、存储器170以及一个或多个程序。其中一个或多个程序被存储在存储器170中，并且被配置由一个或多个处理器150执行，程序用于执行本发明上述任一实施方式的控制方法的指令。
举其中一个例子来说，程序可以用于执行以下控制方法的指令：
S151：在洗碗机100洗涤结束后控制温度检测单元120检测温度；
S152：判断温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
S153：在温度小于或等于第一预设温度时控制加热装置130和第一风机140运行以在工作腔室111内建立散发加热装置130产生的热量的气流。
请参阅图8，本发明实施方式的计算机可读存储介质200，包括与洗碗机100结合使用的计算机程序，计算机程序可被处理器150执行以完成本发明上述任一实施方式的控制方法。
举其中一个例子来说，计算机程序可被处理器150执行以完成以下控制方法：
S151：在洗碗机100洗涤结束后控制温度检测单元120检测温度；
S152：判断温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
S153：在温度小于或等于第一预设温度时控制加热装置130和第一风机140运行以在工作腔室111内建立散发加热装置130产生的热量的气流。
需要指出的是，计算机可读存储介质200可以是内置在洗碗机100中的存储介质，也可以是能够插拔地插接在洗碗机100的存储介质。
在本发明的实施方式的描述中，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的实施方式的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的实施方式的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明的实施方式中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为，表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分，并且本发明的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现，其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序，包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序，来执行功能，这应被本发明的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤，例如，可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表，可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中，以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理模块的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用，或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言，"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下：具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置)，便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置)，随机存取存储器(RAM)，只读存储器(ROM)，可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器)，光纤装置，以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外，计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质，因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描，接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序，然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。
应当理解，本发明的实施方式的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中，多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执 行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如，如果用硬件来实现，和在另一实施方式中一样，可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现：具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路，具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路，可编程门阵列(PGA)，现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，该程序在执行时，包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
此外，在本发明的各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种洗碗机的控制方法，其特征在于，所述洗碗机包括壳体、温度检测单元、加热装置和第一风机，所述壳体形成有工作腔室，所述温度检测单元用于检测所述工作腔室的温度，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室内，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
    在所述洗碗机洗涤结束后控制所述温度检测单元检测所述温度；
    判断所述温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
    在所述温度小于或等于所述第一预设温度时控制所述加热装置和所述第一风机运行以在所述工作腔室内建立散发所述加热装置产生的热量的气流。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法在所述洗碗机洗涤结束前包括以下步骤：
    控制所述洗碗机进入洗涤流程、漂洗流程和干燥流程。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述第一预设温度为25摄氏度至35摄氏度。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
    判断所述温度是否大于或等于第二预设温度，所述第二预设温度大于所述第一预设温度；和
    在所述温度大于或等于所述第二预设温度时停止所述加热装置和所述第一风机。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述第二预设温度为45摄氏度至50摄氏度。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述壳体形成有连通外部和所述工作腔室的风道，所述洗碗机包括设置在所述风道内的第二风机；所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
    在所述第一风机运行时控制所述第二风机运行。
  7. 一种洗碗机，其特征在于，包括：
    壳体，所述壳体形成有工作腔室；
    温度检测单元，所述温度检测单元用于检测所述工作腔室的温度；
    加热装置；
    第一风机，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室内；和
    处理器，所述处理器用于：
    在所述洗碗机洗涤结束后控制所述温度检测单元检测所述温度；
    判断所述温度是否小于或等于第一预设温度；和
    在所述温度小于或等于所述第一预设温度时控制所述加热装置和所述第一风机运行以在所述工作腔室内建立散发所述加热装置产生的热量的气流。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述温度检测单元包括温度传感器。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述加热装置包括加热管。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室的底部。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述加热装置和所述第一风机相邻设置。
  12. 如权利要求7所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述处理器用于控制所述洗碗机进入洗涤流程、漂洗流程和干燥流程。
  13. 如权利要求7所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述第一预设温度为25摄氏度至35摄氏度。
  14. 如权利要求7所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述处理器用于：
    判断所述温度是否大于或等于第二预设温度，所述第二预设温度大于所述第一预设温度；和
    在所述温度大于或等于所述第二预设温度时停止所述加热装置和所述第一风机。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述第二预设温度为45摄氏度至50摄氏度。
  16. 如权利要求7所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述壳体形成有连通外部和所述工作 腔室的风道，所述洗碗机包括设置在所述风道内的第二风机；所述处理器用于在所述第一风机运行时控制所述第二风机运行。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述风道设置在所述工作腔室的顶部。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，所述温度检测单元设置在所述风道或所述工作腔室内。
  19. 一种洗碗机，其特征在于，包括：
    壳体，所述壳体形成有工作腔室；
    温度检测单元，所述温度检测单元用于检测所述工作腔室的温度；
    加热装置；
    第一风机，所述加热装置和所述第一风机设置在所述工作腔室内；
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储器；以及
    一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序用于执行权利要求1-6任意一项所述的控制方法的指令。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括与洗碗机结合使用的计算机程序，所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以完成权利要求1-6任意一项所述的控制方法。
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