WO2019072228A1 - 冰箱 - Google Patents

冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019072228A1
WO2019072228A1 PCT/CN2018/109974 CN2018109974W WO2019072228A1 WO 2019072228 A1 WO2019072228 A1 WO 2019072228A1 CN 2018109974 W CN2018109974 W CN 2018109974W WO 2019072228 A1 WO2019072228 A1 WO 2019072228A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
heater
brewing chamber
beverage
integrated module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/109974
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
左立华
张延庆
孙为首
薛建军
崔船
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to AU2018347171A priority Critical patent/AU2018347171B2/en
Priority to EP18865591.4A priority patent/EP3695755B1/en
Priority to US16/605,499 priority patent/US11445853B2/en
Priority to NZ757510A priority patent/NZ757510A/en
Publication of WO2019072228A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019072228A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/469—Details of hydraulic circuits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/468—Pumping means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/407—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea with ingredient-containing cartridges; Cartridge-perforating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/52—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
    • A47J31/525—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus the electronic control being based on monitoring of specific process parameters
    • A47J31/5255—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus the electronic control being based on monitoring of specific process parameters of flow rate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A47J31/542—Continuous-flow heaters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
    • A47J31/56—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines having water-level controls; having temperature controls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/60—Cleaning devices
    • A47J31/605—Water filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • F25D23/126—Water cooler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623—Cartridges being employed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/02—Refrigerators including a heater

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and more particularly to a refrigerator having a water drinking device.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerator to meet the increasingly diverse drinking water demand of users, and to solve the problem that the current refrigerator has a relatively simple function.
  • a refrigerator including a drinking water device, the water drinking device comprising:
  • a kettle connected to an external source of water for storing and supplying drinking water;
  • a beverage brewing chamber disposed at an end of the water discharge pipe away from the water bottle, wherein a capsule holder for containing a beverage powder capsule and a capsule piercing structure for puncturing the capsule are provided;
  • the dispenser is disposed on the door of the refrigerator and communicates with the outlet of the beverage brewing chamber, and includes a beverage outlet for flowing out the brewed beverage.
  • the water drinking device further includes a heater disposed between the kettle and the beverage brewing chamber to allow heated drinking water to flow into the beverage brewing chamber.
  • the water drinking device further includes a first selector, the first selector being disposed between the heater and the beverage brewing chamber for selectively controlling via the The water heated by the heater is introduced into the beverage brewing chamber or directly from the hot water outlet provided in the dispenser.
  • the water drinking device further includes a water pump disposed between the water bottle and the heater for pressurizing the drinking water.
  • the water drinking device further includes a second selector connected between the water pump and the heater for selectively controlling to be via the water pump Pressurized water is introduced directly into the beverage brewing chamber or introduced into the heater.
  • the water drinking device further includes a flow meter that communicates the kettle with the beverage brewing chamber for controlling the amount of water flowing into the beverage brewing chamber .
  • the water drinking device includes a kettle, a flow meter, a water pump, a heater, a beverage brewing chamber, and a dispenser including a beverage outlet, which are sequentially connected by a water pipe, and the water drinking device is disposed in the refrigerator. On the door.
  • the dispenser is provided with a user interface and a controller, the user interface is configured to receive the user's demand information and generate a representative signal of the demand information, the controller according to the The representative signal controls the drinking device.
  • the demand information includes beverage concentration information
  • the controller controls opening and closing of the flow meter according to the representative signal of the density information.
  • the water drinking device further includes a second selector connected between the water pump and the heater, and the demand information includes a selection of a beverage brewing temperature.
  • the controller controlling the second selector according to the representative signal of the selection instruction, directly introducing water pressurized by the water pump into the beverage brewing chamber, or introducing the heater into the heater Beverage brewing room.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the refrigerator provided by the invention has a drinking water device capable of making a beverage, and can prepare beverages such as coffee and milk tea according to the needs of the user, thereby satisfying diversification of people.
  • the demand for drinking water solves the problem of the single function of the existing refrigerator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerator capable of providing a plurality of beverage preparation functions according to user needs, at the same time being convenient to manufacture and convenient for cost control.
  • a refrigerator including a box body, a door body that is openably connected to the box body, and a drinking water device disposed on the door body, the drinking water
  • the apparatus includes a kettle, a drain line connected to the kettle, a beverage brewing chamber disposed at one end of the drain line away from the kettle, and a dispenser for the user to access the beverage, the beverage brewing chamber and The dispenser is in communication, the water drinking device further comprising an integrated module disposed between the kettle and the beverage brewing chamber, the integrated module comprising one, any two or all of a flow meter, a water pump, and a heater.
  • the integrated module includes a flow meter and a water pump disposed on the water discharge pipe, the integrated module is connected to a high pressure water outlet pipe, and the high pressure water outlet pipe is supplied to the beverage brewing room. Quantitative high pressure water.
  • the integrated module further includes a heater disposed between the water pump and the beverage brewing chamber, and the integrated module supplies a quantitative high temperature to the beverage brewing chamber High pressure water.
  • the integrated module is further connected to a high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe, and the high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe communicates with the heater and the beverage brewing chamber.
  • the integrated module includes a flow meter, a water pump and a heater connected in sequence, and the integrated module has a high-pressure water outlet pipe and a high-temperature high-pressure water outlet pipe, and the high-pressure water outlet pipe is connected to the The water pump, the high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe is connected to the heater.
  • the refrigerator further includes a selector disposed at one end of the high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe away from the heater, the selector having two outlets, one of the outlets and the beverage brewing
  • the chamber is connected to the pipe and the other outlet is connected to the distributor.
  • the integrated module includes an upper cover and a lower cover that are detachably connected, and the flow meter, the water pump and the heater are housed between the upper cover and the lower cover.
  • the dispenser is recessed in the door body, and the integrated module is disposed on the back of the dispenser.
  • the beverage brewing chamber is provided with a capsule holder for containing the beverage powder capsule and a capsule piercing structure for piercing the capsule.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the refrigerator with the integrated module can choose to warm, pressurize and/or adjust the concentration of the beverage when the beverage is prepared, so that the user can prepare beverages of various tastes according to the needs, and realize the drinking water of the refrigerator. Diversification of functions; and the integrated module is designed to be easy to transport and assemble, improving the productivity of the refrigerator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerator which is capable of supplying hot water and which can provide a good heat dissipation environment for the hot water heating device.
  • a refrigerator including a box body, a door body openably connected to the box body, and a hot water supply device including a kettle connected to the external water source, a drain line connected to the kettle, a heater for heating the water in the drain line, and a dispenser provided with a hot water outlet, the dispenser being recessed in the
  • the door body includes a housing portion disposed on a side opposite to the hot water outlet, and the heater is housed in the housing portion.
  • a foam layer is disposed in the door body, and the receiving portion is disposed between the foam layer and the dispenser.
  • the hot water outlet is disposed on a surface of the dispenser, and the receiving portion is disposed adjacent to the hot water outlet at a rear surface of the dispenser facing away from the surface.
  • the dispenser is provided with a water receiving tray opposite to the hot water outlet, and the receiving portion is disposed at a back surface of the water receiving tray.
  • the receiving portion is provided with a heat dissipation hole for dissipating heat from the heater.
  • the heater is stuck in the receiving portion.
  • the hot water supply device further includes a beverage brewing chamber, the beverage brewing chamber is disposed between the heater and the dispenser, and the heater has two water outlets. One of the water outlets is connected to the beverage brewing chamber, and the other of the water outlets is connected to the hot water outlet of the dispenser.
  • the dispenser is provided with a beverage outlet connected to the beverage brewing chamber.
  • a flow meter and a water pump are further disposed in the water discharge pipeline, and the flow meter and the water pump are disposed between the kettle and the heater.
  • the beneficial effect after adopting the above technical solution is that compared with the prior art, the position of the heater is no longer disposed inside the door body, but is disposed on the back side of the distributor, thereby avoiding the filling of the foaming material and dissipating heat to the heater.
  • the impact is beneficial to prolong the service life of the radiator, eliminate the potential risk of the hot water supply device to the refrigerator, and reduce the maintenance cost of the refrigerator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerator capable of supplying at least a normal temperature beverage and ice water to a user, and solving the most prominent drinking water demand of the user.
  • a refrigerator including a box body, a door body that is openably connected to the box body, and a drinking water device disposed on the door body, the drinking water
  • the apparatus includes a first kettle connected to an external water source, a first waterway connected to the first kettle, a beverage brewing chamber disposed at an end of the first waterway away from the first kettle, and the beverage brewing chamber a dispenser connected to and having a water outlet; the water drinking device further comprising a second kettle connected to the external water source and a second waterway connected to the second kettle, the second waterway also being connected to the dispenser
  • the second kettle is disposed in the refrigerator or in the ice making module.
  • the first waterway is provided with a flow meter, and the flowmeter is disposed between the first kettle and the beverage brewing chamber to control the water intake amount of the beverage brewing chamber.
  • the first waterway is provided with a heater, and the heater is disposed between the first kettle and the beverage brewing chamber for supplying hot water to the beverage brewing chamber .
  • the first waterway further includes a hot water branch, the hot water branch is isolated from the beverage brewing chamber, and the hot water branch communicates with the heater and the hot water outlet The hot water outlet is disposed on the dispenser.
  • the first waterway is further provided with a water pump, and the water pump is disposed between the first kettle and the heater for supplying pressurized water to the heater .
  • the first waterway further includes a normal temperature beverage branch, the normal temperature beverage branch is isolated from the heater, and the normal temperature beverage branch communicates with the water pump and the beverage brewing room .
  • the first waterway is provided with a water pump, and the water pump is disposed between the first kettle and the beverage brewing chamber for supplying pressurized to the beverage brewing chamber. Water to make a normal temperature drink.
  • the first waterway is further provided with a water heater, and the water heater is disposed between the water pump and the beverage brewing chamber to heat the pressurized water.
  • the water drinking device further includes a filter disposed between the external water source and the first kettle and the second kettle to purify the water.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the refrigerator in the solution has at least two water paths, wherein the first water channel provides a normal temperature beverage, and the second water channel provides ice water, so that the user can obtain the beverage including the normal temperature and the ice water through the dispenser.
  • At least two kinds of beverages inside solve the most common and most prominent drinking water needs of users, and provide further support for the diversified technology of the refrigerator.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a water drinking device of a refrigerator in a preferred first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drinking device of Figure 1 after the outer frame 4 is omitted;
  • FIG 3 is a schematic view of the water discharge pipe of the water drinking device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the first water passage of the water discharge pipe of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of a water drinking device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a rear elevational view of the water drinking device of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a rear elevational view of the water drinking device of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 8 is a rear elevational view showing the water drinking device in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention discloses a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator comprises a box body having a refrigerating compartment and a door body openably connected to the box body.
  • the opening manner of the door body may be pivoting around the axis or push-pull.
  • the refrigerator includes a drinking water device 100 capable of preparing a normal temperature beverage, a high temperature beverage, hot water, and ice water.
  • the watering device 100 is a module that can be integrally embedded in the door body, including the outer frame 4, as shown in FIG.
  • the water drinking device 100 includes a kettle connected to an external water source for storing and supplying drinking water to a drain pipe connected to the kettle.
  • the water drinking device 100 includes a first kettle 10 and a second kettle, wherein the first kettle 10 is disposed in the door body for the hot water device 100 to prepare hot drinks, warm drinks and hot water, and the second kettle It is disposed in the refrigerating chamber to keep the water temperature at a lower temperature by using the cold air of the refrigerating chamber for the user to take ice water.
  • the position of the second kettle can also be set in the ice making module of the door body, the ice making module has separate air supply and return air ducts independent of the refrigerating chamber, and the second kettle can be arranged in the ice making module to quickly Get ice water.
  • the drinking fountain device 100 of the embodiment further includes a filter disposed between the external tap water and the first kettle 10 and the second kettle so as to flow to the first kettle 10 and the second kettle.
  • the water has been filtered and purified.
  • the drinking fountain device 100 further includes a dispenser 3 disposed at the end of the draining pipe.
  • the dispenser 3 is disposed on the door body and is provided with a water outlet for the user to receive drinking.
  • the distributor 3 is recessed on the door body, and is provided with a water outlet and a water receiving tray 31 disposed opposite to the water outlet.
  • the water discharge pipe in the water drinking device 100 includes a first waterway 1 connected to the first kettle 10, and a second waterway connected to the second kettle. 2.
  • the distributor 3 is provided with a water outlet connected to the second waterway 2, so that the ice water stored in the second kettle flows through the second waterway 2 and flows out from the water outlet for the user to access at any time.
  • the first waterway 1 has a relatively complicated path compared to the second waterway 2 due to the need to prepare a beverage.
  • the first water path 1 is connected to at least the beverage brewing chamber 14.
  • the beverage brewing chamber 14 is disposed at one end of the first water passage 1 away from the first kettle 10, and the beverage brewing chamber 14 has an outlet that communicates with the beverage outlet provided on the dispenser 3.
  • the beverage brewing chamber 14 is provided with a capsule holder for containing the beverage powder capsule and a capsule piercing structure for piercing the capsule.
  • the beverage powder capsule is a commercially available capsule containing a beverage powder, which can be discarded once, and can be a coffee capsule, a tea powder capsule, or a capsule of other juice powder.
  • the present invention exemplifies a coffee capsule that is operatively movable to puncture a coffee capsule contained in a capsule holder in response to a user's instructions for making coffee, and then reset to wait for the next piercing command. After each coffee brewing is completed, the coffee capsule can be removed from the capsule holder for replacement with a new coffee capsule.
  • the capsule puncture structure is a common conventional technique in the existing capsule coffee machine, and can be understood by referring to the prior art, and is not described herein.
  • the first waterway 1 can at least produce a normal temperature beverage such as a normal temperature coffee.
  • a normal temperature beverage such as a normal temperature coffee.
  • the refrigerator with the water drinking device 100 of the present invention will be favored by more users. .
  • the drinking fountain device 100 further comprises an integrated module 17 disposed between the first kettle 10 and the beverage brewing chamber 14, the integrated module 17 comprising a flow meter 11, a water pump 12 and a heater 13 One of them, any two or all.
  • the integrated module 17 is provided at the back of the dispenser 3.
  • a flow meter 11 is provided at the outlet of the first kettle 10 for timely calculation of the amount of drinking water flowing from the first kettle 10 in response to user control requirements for the amount of brewed water.
  • the user's demand information for the brewing concentration may be input through a user interface provided on the distributor 3. After receiving the demand information, the user interface immediately generates a representative signal of the demand information, and is also disposed in the distributor 3 as well. The controller controls the water drinking device 100 based on the representative signal.
  • the user interface when receiving the concentration information required by the user, such as the water consumption information of the brewing, the user interface generates a representative signal of the water quantity information, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the flow meter 11 according to the representative signal, when flowing through the flow meter.
  • the controller controls the flow meter 11 to cut off the flow of the first water path 1, and only allows an appropriate amount of water to enter the beverage brewing chamber 14, thereby satisfying the user's requirement for the beverage concentration.
  • the user interface can also receive other demand information of the user for the drinking water device 100, such as the selection of the brewing temperature and the brewing pressure, and generate a corresponding representative signal, so that the controller makes corresponding adjustment and control according to the representative signal.
  • the integrated module 17 further includes a water pump 12 disposed on the first waterway 1, and the water pump 12 is disposed after the flowmeter 11 and before the beverage brewing chamber 14 for pressurizing the drinking water.
  • the water pump 12 facilitates the stimulation of the flavor of the beverage, particularly when brewing coffee, the alcoholic espresso can be prepared by the water pump 12.
  • the integrated module 17 is connected to a high-pressure water outlet pipe, which is connected to the water pump 12 at one end and to the beverage brewing chamber 14 at the other end.
  • the water path where the high-pressure water outlet pipe connecting the beverage brewing chamber 14 is located is a branch of the first waterway 1, that is, the normal temperature beverage branch 161, and the normal-temperature beverage branch 161 bypasses the heater 13 (or is heated)
  • the device 13 is isolated and directly communicates with the water pump 12 and the beverage brewing chamber 14.
  • the outlet of the dispenser 3 via the ambient temperature beverage branch 161 is a pressurized beverage at room temperature that caters to the drinking water needs of most young people.
  • the integrated module 17 further includes a heater 13 disposed between the water pump 12 and the beverage brewing chamber 14.
  • the integrated module 17 also turns on high temperature and high pressure water.
  • the outlet pipe, the high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe communicates with the heater 13 and the beverage brewing chamber 14 to supply the beverage brewing chamber 14 with a predetermined amount of high temperature and high pressure water.
  • the high-pressure water outlet pipe connecting the water pump 12 and the beverage brewing chamber 14 is the normal temperature beverage branch 161, and the first waterway 1 as the main water passage sequentially flows through the flow meter 11, the water pump 12, and the heater 13, for replacement.
  • the water flowing through the water pump 12 can continue to flow to the heater 13 along the first waterway 1, or can be directly connected to the beverage brewing chamber 14 along the normal temperature beverage branch 161, that is, the high pressure water outlet pipe.
  • the water drinking device 100 of the present invention further includes a selector for controlling the selector, and the controller is based on the controller.
  • the corresponding operation of the user demand information generated by the human interface of the user interface performs a corresponding operation.
  • the selector is a solenoid valve.
  • the selector is a two-way valve, that is, includes one water inlet and two water outlets, and the two water outlets respectively guide the drinking water to different pipelines.
  • the water drinking device 100 in this embodiment includes two selectors, a first selector 15 and a second selector 16, and the selector disposed between the water pump 12 and the heater 13 is a second selector 16,
  • the second selector 16 is for selectively controlling direct introduction of water pressurized via the water pump 12 into the beverage brewing chamber 14 (normal temperature beverage branch 161) or into the heater 13 (first waterway 1) .
  • the heater 13 and the beverage brewing chamber 14 further include two water passages, one being the first waterway 1 as the main waterway, and the first waterway 1, the high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe and the beverage brewing chamber 14 Connected to brew a beverage with high temperature and rich taste, such as hot espresso; the other is a hot water branch 151, the high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe connects the heater 13 and the hot water outlet of the distributor 3, so that the user can directly Taking hot water provides the user with another pure choice.
  • a beverage with high temperature and rich taste such as hot espresso
  • the other is a hot water branch 151
  • the high temperature and high pressure water outlet pipe connects the heater 13 and the hot water outlet of the distributor 3, so that the user can directly Taking hot water provides the user with another pure choice.
  • a selector is also provided between the heater 13 and the beverage brewing chamber 14, which is defined herein as a first selector 15, which is identical to the second selector 16, including a a nozzle and two water outlets, one end of which is connected to the outlet pipe of the heater 13 through the water inlet, and the other end is connected to the beverage brewing chamber 14 and the distributor 3 through the water outlet respectively for selectively controlling via the heater 13
  • the heated water is introduced into the beverage brewing chamber 14 or directly from the hot water outlet provided in the dispenser 3.
  • the integrated module 17 includes a flow meter 11, a water pump 12, and a heater 13 connected in series. One end of the integrated module 17 is connected to the first kettle 10, and the other end is selected by the first selector 15 to inject high temperature and high pressure water into the beverage brewing.
  • the chamber 14 or the hot water outlet may inject high pressure water into the beverage brewing chamber 14 through the second selector 16.
  • the high-pressure water pipe and the high-temperature high-pressure water pipe leading to the beverage brewing chamber 14 are finally collected into a water pipe, and are discharged from the beverage brewing chamber 14 through the same beverage outlet, that is, the hot beverage and the normal temperature beverage are all discharged from the same beverage outlet. This makes it easy to control the width space occupied by the dispenser 3.
  • the second water passage 2 and the hot water branch 151 directly injected into the hot water outlet of the distributor 3 through the first selector 15 are finally collected into one water pipe and flow out through the other water outlet.
  • the beverage and purified water are separately exported from different outlets in order to prevent the taste of the pure water from changing due to the beverage residue.
  • the dispenser 3 includes at least two water outlets, one for the beverage brewing chamber 14 to exit the beverage outlet and the other for the purified water outlet for hot water and ice water.
  • the selection of different temperatures for the same outlet is to input the demand information through the user interface provided on the distributor 3, and then the controller controls the corresponding selector according to the representative signal of the demand information.
  • beverages of different temperatures can also flow out through different outlets.
  • four outlets such as a normal temperature beverage, a high temperature beverage, hot water, and ice water, can also be provided for separate access.
  • the integrated module 17 integrates the flow meter 11, the water pump 12, the heater 13, and the first selector 15 and the second selector 16.
  • the flow meter 11, the water pump 12, and the heater 13 may be disposed in the integrated module 17.
  • One of them, or only the flow meter 11 and the heater 13, may include only the water pump 12 and the heater 13.
  • the integrated module 17 includes two housings detachably connected, such as an upper cover and a lower cover, and the flow meter 11, the water pump 12 and the heater 13 are housed in the upper cover and the lower cover. between.
  • the housing of the integrated module 17 is provided with a latching structure to properly position the flow meter 11, the water pump 12 and the heater 13 to avoid mutual interference.
  • the setting of the integrated module 17 facilitates the collection of optimization functions, can be sold and transported as a separate module, facilitates the assembly operation of the refrigerator as a whole, improves the production efficiency of the refrigerator, and saves labor costs.
  • the water drinking device 100 is not provided with the integrated module 17, and in this embodiment, the flow meter 11, the water pump 12 and the heater 13 are separately provided by the water discharge pipe
  • the road connects the various components in series. Since the connection manner of the water discharge pipe is the same as that of the second embodiment, the specific description in the second embodiment can be referred to for the water drinking device 100 not including the integrated module 17, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
  • the drinking water device 100 can be embedded as a whole into the door body of the refrigerator, and a foam layer is provided in the door body of the refrigerator to isolate the outside heat of the cooling compartment.
  • the water drinking device 100 is disposed between the surface of the door body and the foam layer to prevent the first kettle 10 from being too cold, while avoiding the heater 13 from dissipating heat.
  • the dispenser 3 in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the heater 13, the dispenser 3 is provided with a receiving portion 30 for accommodating the heater 13, and the receiving portion 30 is provided on the back of the dispenser 3, that is, opposite to the hot water outlet.
  • the accommodating portion 30 is provided with a latching structure for the heater 13 to be affixed to the accommodating portion 30.
  • the latching structure has various known embodiments, which are not enumerated here.
  • the present invention provides two embodiments. As shown in FIG. 7, the hot water outlet is disposed on a surface of the dispenser 3, and the accommodating portion 30 is disposed adjacent to the hot water outlet. The dispenser 3 faces away from the back of the surface.
  • the receiving portion 30' is disposed on the back surface of the water receiving tray 31 of the dispenser 3, wherein the water receiving tray 31 is opposed to the hot water outlet, in other words, the hot water outlet Provided above the surface of the dispenser 3, the water tray 31 is disposed below the surface of the dispenser 3, in two different embodiments, the receptacles 30' are respectively disposed on the back of the hot water outlet and the back of the water tray 31 .
  • the receiving portion 30, 30' is provided with a heat dissipation hole for dissipating heat from the heater 13.
  • a heat dissipation hole for dissipating heat from the heater 13.
  • the drinking water device 100 provided by the present invention provides a drinking water device 100 for supplying a plurality of drinks, which can meet the drinking water demand of different members or members of a family at different stages, and greatly enhances the practicability of the refrigerator.
  • the function of the refrigerator is diversified, and the user experience is greatly improved, and significant improvements have been made compared to the prior art.
  • the design of the integrated module 17 further reduces the assembly complexity of the drinking fountain device 100, improves the overall assembly efficiency of the refrigerator, and saves manufacturing and manufacturing costs.

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Abstract

一种冰箱，包括箱体、门体和饮水装置（100），饮水装置（100）包括水壶（10）、放水管路（1、2）、饮料酿造室（14）和分配器（3），饮料酿造室（14）与分配器（3）连通，饮水装置（100）还包括设置在水壶（10）和饮料酿造室（14）之间的集成模块（17），集成模块（17）包括流量计（11）、水泵（12）和加热器（13）的其中一种、任意两种或全部。具有集成模块（17）的冰箱可在制作饮料时选择为饮料加温、加压和/或调节浓度，使得用户能够根据需要调制出多种口味的饮料，实现冰箱饮水功能的多样化。

Description

冰箱
本申请要求了申请日为2017年10月13日，申请号为201710951935.1，发明名称为“冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及制冷设备领域，尤其涉及一种具有饮水装置的冰箱。
背景技术
一方面，随着城市化进程的加快，冰箱已经进入千家万户，成为必不可少的家用电器，新颖、时尚的多功能冰箱被现今越来越多的小康家庭所青睐。另一方面，随着生活节奏的加快，越来越多的年轻人喜欢上了咖啡，办公室、机场、酒店等场所都开始配备了全自动咖啡机。
但目前市场上销售的绝大部分产品只是具有传统制冷功能的冰箱，鲜少有冰箱具备制取热水的功能，更不用说将制作咖啡、茶水等饮品的功能集合到冰箱之上。
有鉴于此，有必要提供一种新的冰箱以解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种新的冰箱，以满足用户日益多样化的饮水需求，解决目前的冰箱功能比较单一的问题。
为实现上述发明目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：一种冰箱，包括饮水装置，所述饮水装置包括：
水壶，与外部水源相连，用于存储和供应饮用水；
放水管路，与所述水壶相连；
饮料酿造室，设置于所述放水管路远离所述水壶的一端，其内设有收容饮料粉胶囊的胶囊托和可操作地刺破所述胶囊的胶囊刺破结构；
分配器，设于所述冰箱的门体上，与所述饮料酿造室的出口连通，包括 饮料出水口以流出冲泡好的饮料。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置还包括加热器，所述加热器设于所述水壶与所述饮料酿造室之间，使经过加热的饮用水流入所述饮料酿造室。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置还包括第一选择器，所述第一选择器设置于所述加热器和所述饮料酿造室之间，用于可选择地控制经由所述加热器加热的水导入所述饮料酿造室，或者由设于所述分配器的热水出口直接流出。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置还包括水泵，所述水泵设置于所述水壶与所述加热器之间，用于对所述饮用水进行加压。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置还包括第二选择器，所述第二选择器连接于所述水泵和所述加热器之间，用于可选择地控制将经由所述水泵加压的水直接导入所述饮料酿造室，或者导入所述加热器。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置还包括流量计，所述流量计连通所述水壶与所述饮料酿造室，用于控制向所述饮料酿造室流入的所述饮用水的水量。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置包括顺序地通过水管连接的水壶、流量计、水泵、加热器、饮料酿造室和包括饮料出口的分配器，所述饮水装置设置于所述冰箱的门体上。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述分配器上设有用户界面和控制器，所述用户界面被配置成接收用户的需求信息并生成所述需求信息的代表信号，所述控制器根据所述代表信号控制所述饮水装置。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述需求信息包括饮料浓度信息，所述控制器根据所述浓度信息的代表信号控制所述流量计的启闭。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置还包括第二选择器，所述第二选择器连接于所述水泵和所述加热器之间，所述需求信息包括饮料冲泡温度的选择指令，所述控制器根据所述选择指令的代表信号控制所述第二选择器，将经由所述水泵加压的水直接导入所述饮料酿造室，或者导入所述加热器后再导入所述饮料酿造室。
采用上述技术方案后的有益效果是：与现有技术相比，本发明所提供的冰箱具有可制作饮料的饮水装置，能够根据用户的需要，制作咖啡、奶茶等饮品，从而满足人们多样化的饮水需求，解决现有冰箱功能单一的问题。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种新的冰箱，该冰箱能够根据用户需要提供多种饮品制备功能，同时生产制造方便，便于成本控制。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明还可采用如下技术方案：一种冰箱，包括箱体、可打开地连接于所述箱体的门体，以及设置于所述门体的饮水装置，所述饮水装置包括水壶、与所述水壶相连的放水管路、设于所述放水管路远离所述水壶的一端的饮料酿造室，以及供用户取用所述饮料的分配器，所述饮料酿造室与所述分配器连通，所述饮水装置还包括设置在所述水壶和饮料酿造室之间的集成模块，所述集成模块包括流量计、水泵和加热器的其中一种、任意两种或全部。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述集成模块包括设于所述放水管路上的流量计和水泵，所述集成模块连通高压水出水管，所述高压水出水管向所述饮料酿造室供应定量的高压水。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述集成模块还包括加热器，所述加热器设于所述水泵与所述饮料酿造室之间，所述集成模块向所述饮料酿造室供应定量的高温高压水。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述集成模块还连通高温高压水出水管，所述高温高压水出水管连通所述加热器和所述饮料酿造室。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述集成模块包括顺序连接的流量计、水泵、加热器，所述集成模块具有高压水出水管和高温高压水出水管，所述高压水出水管连接于所述水泵，所述高温高压水出水管连接于所述加热器。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述冰箱还包括设置于所述高温高压水出水管远离所述加热器一端的选择器，所述选择器具有两个出口，其中一个出口与所述饮料酿造室管道连接，另一个出口与所述分配器连接。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述集成模块包括可拆卸连接的上盖和下盖，所述流量计、水泵和加热器收容在所述上盖和下盖之间。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述分配器凹设于所述门体，所述集成模块设于所述分配器的背部。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮料酿造室内设有收容饮料粉胶囊的胶囊托和用于刺破所述胶囊的胶囊刺破结构。
采用上述技术方案后的有益效果是：具有集成模块的冰箱可在制作饮料时选择为饮料加温、加压和/或调节浓度，使得用户能够根据需要调制出多种口味的饮料，实现冰箱饮水功能的多样化；而且集成模块的设计便于运输和装配，提高冰箱的生产效率。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种新的冰箱，该冰箱具有能够供应热水，且能够为热水加热装置提供良好的散热环境。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明还可采用如下技术方案：一种冰箱，包括箱体、可打开地连接于所述箱体的门体，以及热水供应装置，所述热水供应装置包括与外部水源连接的水壶、与所述水壶相连的放水管路、用以给所述放水管路中的水加热的加热器，以及设有热水出口的分配器，所述分配器凹设于所述门体上，包括设置在与所述热水出口相对一侧的容纳部，所述加热器收容于所述容纳部。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述门体内设有发泡层，所述容纳部设于所述发泡层和所述分配器之间。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述热水出口设置于所述分配器的表面，所述容纳部靠近所述热水出口设置于所述分配器背离所述表面的背面。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述分配器设置有与所述热水出口相对的接水盘，所述容纳部设置于所述接水盘的背面。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述容纳部设置有供所述加热器散热的散热孔。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述加热器卡设于所述容纳部。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述热水供应装置还包括饮料酿造室，所述饮料酿造室设于所述加热器和所述分配器之间，所述加热器具有两个出水口，其中一个所述出水口与所述饮料酿造室相连，另一个所述出水口与所述分配器的热水出口相连。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述分配器设有与所述饮料酿造室相连的饮料出水口。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述放水管路中还设有流量计和水泵，所述流量计和所述水泵设于所述水壶与所述加热器之间。
采用上述技术方案后的有益效果是：与现有技术相比，加热器的位置不再设于门体的内部，而是设置于分配器的背面，避免了发泡材料的填充对加热器散热的影响，有利于延长散热器的使用寿命、消除热水供应装置给冰箱带来的潜在风险、降低冰箱的维修成本。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种新的冰箱，至少能够向用户供应常温饮料和冰水，解决用户最突出的饮水需求。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明还可采用如下技术方案：一种冰箱，包括箱体、可打开地连接于所述箱体的门体，以及设置于所述门体的饮水装置，所述饮水装置包括与外部水源相连的第一水壶、与所述第一水壶相连的第一水路、设置于所述第一水路远离所述第一水壶的一端的饮料酿造室，以及与所述饮料酿造室相连并具有出水口的分配器；所述饮水装置还包括与所述外部水源相连的第二水壶以及与所述第二水壶相连的第二水路，所述第二水路也与所述分配器相连，所述第二水壶设于冷藏室内或制冰模块中。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述第一水路设置有流量计，所述流量计设于所述第一水壶与所述饮料酿造室之间，以控制所述饮料酿造室的进水量。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述第一水路设置有加热器，所述加热器设于所述第一水壶与所述饮料酿造室之间，用于向所述饮料酿造室供应热水。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述第一水路还包括热水支路，所述热水支路与所述饮料酿造室隔离，所述热水支路连通所述加热器和热水出口，所述热水出口设于所述分配器上。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述第一水路还设置有水泵，所述水泵设于所述第一水壶和所述加热器之间，用于向所述加热器供应经过加压的水。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述第一水路还包括常温饮料支路，所述常温饮料支路与所述加热器隔离，所述常温饮料支路连通所述水泵与所述饮料酿造室。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述第一水路设置有水泵，所述水泵设于所述第一水壶与所述饮料酿造室之间，用于向所述饮料酿造室供应经过加压的水，以制成常温饮料。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述第一水路还设置有热水器，所述热水器设于所述水泵和所述饮料酿造室之间以加热所述经过加压的水。
作为本发明进一步改进的技术方案，所述饮水装置还包括过滤器，所述过滤器设于外部水源与第一水壶、第二水壶之间以净化水质。
采用上述技术方案后的有益效果是：本方案中的冰箱至少具有两条水路，其中第一水路提供常温饮料，第二水路提供冰水，使得用户能够通过分配器获得包括常温饮料和冰水在内的至少两种饮品，解决了用户最常见和最突出的饮水需求，为冰箱的功能多样化技术提供进一步的支持。
附图说明
图1是本发明优选的第一实施方式中冰箱的饮水装置的主视图；
图2是图1中饮水装置省略掉外部框体4之后的示意图；
图3是图1中饮水装置的放水管路的示意图；
图4是图3中的放水管路的第一水路的示意图；
图5是本发明的第二实施方式中的饮水装置的示意图；
图6是图5中的饮水装置的后视图；
图7是图1中饮水装置的后视图；
图8是图本发明的第三实施方式中的饮水装置的后视图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
在本发明的各个图示中，为了便于图示，结构或部分的某些尺寸会相对于其它结构或部分扩大，因此，仅用于图示本发明的主题的基本结构。
本文使用的例如“上”、“上方”、“下”、“下方”等表示空间相对位置的术语是出于便于说明的目的来描述如附图中所示的一个单元或特征相对于另一个单元或特征的关系。空间相对位置的术语可以旨在包括设备在使用或工作中除了图中所示方位以外的不同方位。例如，如果将图中的设备翻转，则被描述为位于其他单元或特征“下方”或“之下”的单元将位于其他单元或特征“上方”。因此，示例性术语“下方”可以囊括上方和下方这两种方位。设备可以以其他方式被定向(旋转90度或其他朝向)，并相应地解释本文使用的与空间相关的描述语。并且，应当理解的是尽管术语第一、第二等在本文中可以被用于描述各种元件或结构，但是这些被描述对象不应受到这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将这些描述对象彼此区分开。
本发明公开了一种冰箱，冰箱包括具有制冷间室的箱体和可打开地连接于所述箱体的门体，门体的打开方式可以是绕轴枢转，也可以是推拉。
为了满足用户日益多样化的饮水需求，在本发明所提供的实施例中，冰箱包括可制取常温饮料、高温饮料、热水、冰水的饮水装置100。在本发明提供的优选实施方式中，饮水装置100为一个可整体嵌入门体的模块，包括外部框体4，参见图1所示。
参见图2所示，为方便描述，将外部框体4省略，饮水装置100包括与外部水源相连的水壶，水壶用于存储和向与水壶相连的放水管路供应饮用水。在本实施例中，饮水装置100包括第一水壶10和第二水壶，其中第一水壶10设于门体中，用于供饮水装置100制取热饮、温饮及热水，而第二水壶设置于冷藏室中，以利用冷藏室的冷气将水温保持在较低的温度，供用户取用冰水。当然，第二水壶的位置也可以设置在门体的制冰模块中，制冰模块具有独立于冷藏室的单独的送风和回风风道，第二水壶可设置于制冰模块内以快速获得冰水。
为了获得较为纯净的饮用水，本实施例中的饮水装置100还包括过滤器，过滤器设于外接自来水和第一水壶10、第二水壶之间，使得流向第一水壶10、第二水壶的水已经得到过滤净化。
结合图1和图2所示，饮水装置100还包括设置于放水管路末端的分配器3，分配器3设于门体上，其上设置有出水口，以便用户接取饮用。分配器3凹设于门体上，其上设有出水口和与出水口相对设置的接水盘31。
参见图3所示，与第一水壶10、第二水壶相对应地，饮水装置100中的放水管路包括与第一水壶10相连的第一水路1，以及与第二水壶相连的第二水路2。分配器3设有与第二水路2连通的出水口，如此，储存于第二水壶的冰水流经第二水路2，并由所述出水口流出，供用户随时取用。
参见图4所示，相对而言，第一水路1由于需要制备饮料，其路径对比第二水路2较为复杂。具体地说，第一水路1至少与饮料酿造室14相连。在本实施例中，饮料酿造室14设置于第一水路1远离第一水壶10的一端，饮料酿造室14具有出口，该出口与设置于分配器3上的饮料出口相连通。
饮料酿造室14内设有收容饮料粉胶囊的胶囊托和用于刺破所述胶囊的胶囊刺破结构。饮料粉胶囊为市售的盛装有饮料粉的胶囊，一般用一次就可丢弃，可以是咖啡胶囊，也可以是茶粉胶囊，或者其他果汁粉末的胶囊。本发明以咖啡胶囊举例说明，胶囊刺破结构可响应用户的制取咖啡的指令，可操作地运动以刺破容置于胶囊托中的咖啡胶囊，然后复位以待下一次刺破指令。在每次咖啡冲泡结束以后，咖啡胶囊可被从胶囊托中取出以用新的咖啡胶囊替换。其中，有关胶囊刺破结构，由于是现有胶囊咖啡机中比较通用的常规技术，因而可参考现有技术进行理解，此处不作赘述。
如此，第一水路1至少可制得常温饮料如常温咖啡。当然，为了使饮料具有更佳的风味，比如在咖啡的制取温度、浓稠度以及冲泡力度上如有更多选择，将会使本发明中具有饮水装置100的冰箱获得更多用户的青睐。
在本发明的第二实施方式中，饮水装置100还包括设置在第一水壶10和饮料酿造室14之间的集成模块17，所述集成模块17包括流量计11、水泵12和加热器13的其中一种、任意两种或全部。集成模块17设于分配器3的背部。
参见图5所示，流量计11设于第一水壶10的出口处，用于适时地计算从第一水壶10流出的饮用水量，以响应用户对于冲泡水量的控制要求。其中，用户针对冲泡浓度的需求信息，可以通过设置在分配器3上的用户界面 进行输入，用户界面接收到需求信息后，会即刻生成需求信息的代表信号，而由同样设置于分配器3的控制器根据该代表信号控制该饮水装置100。
举例来说，当接收到用户所需求的浓度信息比如冲泡的用水量信息时，用户界面生成水量信息的代表信号，控制器根据该代表信号控制流量计11的启闭，当流经流量计11的水量达到目标值时，控制器控制流量计11切断第一水路1的流通，只允许适量的水流进入饮料酿造室14，从而满足用户对饮料浓度的要求。
当然，用户界面还可接收用户对于饮水装置100的其他需求信息，比如对冲泡温度和冲泡压力的选择，而生成相应的代表信号，使得控制器根据代表信号做出相应的调节和控制。
在本发明所提供的优选实施例中，集成模块17还包括设于第一水路1上的水泵12，水泵12设置于流量计11之后、饮料酿造室14之前，用于对饮用水进行加压，以提高饮料冲泡的力度。水泵12的增设有利于激发饮料的风味，特别是当冲泡咖啡时，可通过水泵12调制出醇正的浓缩咖啡。集成模块17连通高压水出水管，该高压水出水管一端连接水泵12，另一端连接饮料酿造室14。在本实施例中，连接饮料酿造室14的高压水出水管所在的水路为第一水路1的分支，即常温饮料支路161，所述常温饮料支路161绕过加热器13(或与加热器13隔离)而直接连通水泵12和饮料酿造室14。经由常温饮料支路161流出分配器3出水口的是常温的经过加压的饮料，可迎合多数年轻人的饮水需求。
在本优选实施例中，所述集成模块17还包括加热器13，所述加热器13设于所述水泵12与所述饮料酿造室14之间，所述集成模块17还接通高温高压水出水管，所述高温高压水出水管连通所述加热器13和所述饮料酿造室14，以向所述饮料酿造室14供应定量的高温高压水。
如前所述，连接水泵12和饮料酿造室14的高压水出水管为常温饮料支路161，而作为主水路的第一水路1则依次流经流量计11、水泵12和加热器13，换句话说，流经水泵12的水可沿第一水路1继续流向加热器13，也可以沿常温饮料支路161即高压水出水管直接接入饮料酿造室14。
为方便控制由水泵12流出的高压水流入加热器13或饮料酿造室14， 本发明中的饮水装置100还包括用于选择器，选择器受控于前述的控制器，而控制器则根据通过用户界面的人机交互而产生的用户需求信息的代表信号而执行相应操作。优选地，选择器为电磁阀，进一步地，选择器为一通二阀，即包括一个进水口和两个出水口，两个出水口分别引导饮用水流向不同的管路。
本实施例中的饮水装置100包括两个选择器，即第一选择器15和第二选择器16，上述设于水泵12和加热器13之间的选择器为第二选择器16，所述第二选择器16用于可选择地控制将经由所述水泵12加压的水直接导入所述饮料酿造室14(常温饮料支路161)，或者导入所述加热器13(第一水路1)。
继续参见图5所示，加热器13与饮料酿造室14之间进一步包括两条水路，一条为作为主水路的第一水路1，经由第一水路1，高温高压水出水管与饮料酿造室14连通，从而冲泡出高温且具有浓郁口感的饮料，如热浓缩咖啡；另一条为热水支路151，高温高压水出水管连通加热器13和分配器3的热水出口，从而供用户直接取用热水，为用户提供另一种纯净的选择。为方便实现以上水路选择，加热器13和饮料酿造室14之间也设置有选择器，此处定义为第一选择器15，第一选择器15与上述第二选择器16相同，包括一个进水口和两个出水口，其一端通过进水口连接加热器13的出水管，另一端通过出水口分别与饮料酿造室14和分配器3管道连接，用于可选择地控制经由所述加热器13加热的水导入所述饮料酿造室14，或者由设于所述分配器3的热水出口直接流出。
综上所述，集成模块17包括顺序连接的流量计11、水泵12、加热器13，集成模块17一端连接第一水壶10，另一端通过第一选择器15可选择将高温高压水注入饮料酿造室14或者热水出口，并可通过第二选择器16将高压水注入饮料酿造室14。在本实施例中，通向饮料酿造室14的高压水管和高温高压水管最终汇集成一条水管，并经由同一饮料出水口由饮料酿造室14流出，即热饮和常温饮料均自同一饮料出水口流出，这样便于控制分配器3所占据的宽度空间。
另外，请返回参看图3，第二水路2与通过第一选择器15直接注入分 配器3热水出口的热水支路151最终也汇集成一条水管，并经由另一个出水口流出。将饮料和纯净水分别由不同的出口导出，是为了防止饮料残留造成纯净水的口味发生改变。
以上，分配器3至少包括两个出水口，一个是供饮料酿造室14流出饮料的出口，另一个是供热水和冰水流出的纯净水出口。而关于同一个出水口不同温度的选择，均是通过设于分配器3上的用户界面输入需求信息，再由控制器根据需求信息的代表信号控制相应的选择器实现。当然，不同温度的饮料也可经由不同的出水口流出。也就是说，也可以设置常温饮料、高温饮料、热水、冰水等四个出口，以便分开取用。
以上，集成模块17集成了流量计11、水泵12、加热器13以及第一选择器15和第二选择器16，当然，集成模块17内也可以只设置流量计11、水泵12和加热器13的其中一种，或者仅包括流量计11和加热器13，也可以仅包括水泵12和加热器13。
参见图6所示，所述集成模块17包括可拆卸连接的两个壳体，比如上盖和下盖，所述流量计11、水泵12和加热器13收容在所述上盖和下盖之间。具体地，集成模块17的壳体内设有卡位结构，以将流量计11、水泵12和加热器13进行良好的定位，避免相互干扰。集成模块17的设置方便了优化功能的集合，可作为单独的模块进行售卖和运输，方便了冰箱整体的装配操作，提高了冰箱的生产效率，节省了人力成本。
如图2至图4所示，在本发明的第一实施方式中，饮水装置100未设置集成模块17，在该实施方式中，流量计11、水泵12和加热器13单独设置，由放水管路将各个组件相串联。由于放水管路的连接方式均与第二实施方式相同，因而针对不包括集成模块17的饮水装置100，可参考第二实施方式中的具体描述，此处不再重复说明。
如前所述，饮水装置100可作为一个整体嵌入到冰箱的门体内，冰箱的门体内设有发泡层以为制冷间室隔绝外界热量。所述饮水装置100设置于门体表面与发泡层之间，以避免第一水壶10过冷，同时避免加热器13无法散热。
参见图7和图8所示，为了改善加热器13的散热效果，分配器3设有 收容加热器13的容纳部30，容纳部30设置于分配器3的背面，即与热水出口相对的一侧。容纳部30设有卡位结构以使加热器13卡设于容纳部30，卡位结构具有多种公知的实施方式，此处不再列举。
关于容纳部30的位置，本发明提供了两个实施方式，参见图7所示，所述热水出口设置于所述分配器3的表面，所述容纳部30靠近所述热水出口设置于所述分配器3背离所述表面的背面。
参见图8所示，在另一种实施方式中，容纳部30’设置在分配器3的接水盘31的背面，其中，接水盘31与热水出口相对，换句话说，热水出口设于分配器3的表面上方，接水盘31设置于分配器3的表面下方，在两个不同的实施方式中，容纳部30’分别设置于热水出口的背面和接水盘31的背面。
优选地，所述容纳部30、30’设置有供所述加热器13散热的散热孔。关于散热孔的数量和排布方式，可以有多种实施方式，此处不再赘述。
综上所述，本发明所提供的饮水装置100，其提供了供应多种饮品的饮水装置100，可以满足一个家庭中不同成员或一个成员不同阶段的饮水需求，大大增强了冰箱的实用性，实现了冰箱的功能多样化，大大改善了用户的使用体验，相比现有技术做出了显著的改进。
另外，在此基础上，针对加热器13的散热问题采取了有效的优化措施，改善了饮水装置100的性能，提高了加热器13和冰箱的使用寿命，降低了维修成本。同时，集成模块17的设计进一步降低了饮水装置100的装配复杂度，提高了冰箱的整体装配效率，节省了生产制造成本。
应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明，它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围，凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种冰箱，包括箱体、可打开地连接于所述箱体的门体，以及设置于所述门体的饮水装置，其特征在于：所述饮水装置包括水壶、与所述水壶相连的放水管路、设于所述放水管路远离所述水壶的一端的饮料酿造室，以及供用户取用所述饮料的分配器，所述饮料酿造室与所述分配器连通，所述饮水装置还包括设置在所述水壶和饮料酿造室之间的集成模块，所述集成模块包括流量计、水泵和加热器的其中一种、任意两种或全部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述集成模块包括设于所述放水管路上的流量计和水泵，所述集成模块连通高压水出水管，所述高压水出水管向所述饮料酿造室供应定量的高压水。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述集成模块还包括加热器，所述加热器设于所述水泵与所述饮料酿造室之间，所述集成模块向所述饮料酿造室供应定量的高温高压水。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述集成模块还连通高温高压水出水管，所述高温高压水出水管连通所述加热器和所述饮料酿造室。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述集成模块包括顺序连接的流量计、水泵、加热器，所述集成模块连通高压水出水管和高温高压水出水管，所述高压水出水管连接于所述水泵，所述高温高压水出水管连接于所述加热器。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述冰箱还包括设置于所述高温高压出水管远离所述加热器一端的选择器，所述选择器具有两个出口，其中一个出口与所述饮料酿造室管道连接，另一个出口与所述分配器连接。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述集成模块包括可拆卸连接的上盖和下盖，所述流量计、水泵和加热器收容在所述上盖和下盖之间。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述分配器凹设于所述门体，所述集成模块设于所述分配器的背部。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于：所述饮料酿造室内设有收容饮料粉胶囊的胶囊托和用于刺破所述胶囊的胶囊刺破机构。
PCT/CN2018/109974 2017-10-13 2018-10-12 冰箱 Ceased WO2019072228A1 (zh)

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EP3695755A1 (en) 2020-08-19
US20200121121A1 (en) 2020-04-23
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