WO2019144835A1 - 取代的哒嗪酮化合物 - Google Patents
取代的哒嗪酮化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019144835A1 WO2019144835A1 PCT/CN2019/072133 CN2019072133W WO2019144835A1 WO 2019144835 A1 WO2019144835 A1 WO 2019144835A1 CN 2019072133 W CN2019072133 W CN 2019072133W WO 2019144835 A1 WO2019144835 A1 WO 2019144835A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/14—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the thyroid hormones, e.g. T3, T4
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B59/00—Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds ; Labelled organic compounds per se
- C07B59/002—Heterocyclic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/05—Isotopically modified compounds, e.g. labelled
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and in particular to a substituted pyridazinone compound and a composition comprising the same and use thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to certain indole substituted 2-(3,5-dichloro-4-((5-isopropyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl) Oxy)phenyl)-3,5-dioxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,2,4-triazin-6-carbonitrile, these hydrazine-substituted compounds can be used as THR- ⁇ Agonists, and can be used for the treatment and/or prevention of inflammatory effects of thyroid hormone analogs, and these oxime substituted compounds have more excellent pharmacokinetic properties.
- Thyroid hormone has the effect of lowering serum low density lipoprotein (LDL).
- LDL serum low density lipoprotein
- Hyperthyroidism is associated with low total serum cholesterol due to increased thyroid hormone expression in the liver LDL receptor and stimulation of cholesterol to bile acid metabolism.
- Hypothyroidism is associated with hypercholesterolemia, and thyroid hormone replacement therapy is known to reduce total cholesterol.
- Thyroid hormones can also reduce the risk of atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular diseases.
- the incidence of atherosclerotic vascular disease is directly related to LDL cholesterol levels.
- Thyroid hormones have beneficial effects on obese patients by increasing metabolic rate, oxygen consumption and exotherm, thereby reducing body weight, improving co-morbidity associated with obesity, and can also have beneficial effects on glycemic control in obese patients with type 2 diabetes. .
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the present invention is also directed to a method of treating and/or preventing a disease modulated by a thyroid hormone analog in a subject.
- the method comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention.
- the compound is administered orally, subcutaneously, intravenously or intramuscularly.
- the compound is administered chronically.
- the thyroid hormone analog modulates the disease selected from the group consisting of obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, hypothyroidism, thyroid gland cancer.
- deuterated means that one or more hydrogens in the compound or group are replaced by deuterium; deuteration may be monosubstituted, disubstituted, polysubstituted or fully substituted.
- deuteration may be monosubstituted, disubstituted, polysubstituted or fully substituted.
- deuterated is used interchangeably with “one or more deuterated”.
- non-deuterated compound means a compound containing a proportion of germanium atoms not higher than the natural helium isotope content (0.015%).
- the invention also includes isotopically labeled compounds, equivalent to the original compounds disclosed herein.
- isotopes which may be listed as compounds of the present invention include hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine and chlorine isotopes such as 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 17 O, 18 O, respectively. , 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F and 36 Cl. a compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, an isomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of the present invention, wherein an isotope or other isotopic atom containing the above compound is within the scope of the present invention .
- the compounds of the invention may include one or more asymmetric centers, and thus may exist in a variety of "stereoisomer" forms, for example, enantiomeric and/or diastereomeric forms.
- the compounds of the invention may be in the form of individual enantiomers, diastereomers or geometric isomers (e.g., cis and trans isomers), or may be in the form of a mixture of stereoisomers, A racemic mixture and a mixture rich in one or more stereoisomers are included.
- the isomers can be separated from the mixture by methods known to those skilled in the art, including: chiral high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and the formation and crystallization of a chiral salt; or preferred isomers can be passed Prepared by asymmetric synthesis.
- HPLC high pressure liquid chromatography
- the compounds of the invention may be in amorphous or crystalline form. Furthermore, the compounds of the invention may exist in one or more crystalline forms. Accordingly, the invention includes within its scope all amorphous or crystalline forms of the compounds of the invention.
- crystalline form refers to a different arrangement of chemical drug molecules, generally expressed as the presence of a pharmaceutical material in a solid state. A drug may exist in a plurality of crystalline forms, and different crystal forms of the same drug may have different dissolution and absorption in the body, thereby affecting the dissolution and release of the formulation.
- solvate refers to a complex of a compound of the invention that is coordinated to a solvent molecule to form a specific ratio.
- Hydrophilate means a complex formed by the coordination of a compound of the invention with water.
- prodrug refers to a compound that is converted in vivo to an active form having its medical effect by, for example, hydrolysis in blood.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs are described in T. Higuchi and V. Stella, Prodrugs as Novel Delivery Systems, ACS Symposium Series Vol. 14, Edward B. Roche, ed., Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design, American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press, 1987, and D. Fleisher, S. Ramon, and H. Barbra "Improved oral drug delivery: Solubility limitations overcome by the use of prodrugs", Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews (1996) 19(2) 115-130, each introduction This article serves as a reference.
- a prodrug is any covalently bonded compound of the invention which, when administered to a patient, releases the parent compound in vivo.
- Prodrugs are typically prepared by modifying functional groups in such a way that the modifications can be cleaved by routine manipulation or in vivo to yield the parent compound.
- Prodrugs include, for example, a compound of the invention wherein a hydroxy, amino or thiol group is bonded to any group which, when administered to a patient, can be cleaved to form a hydroxy, amino or thiol group.
- representative examples of prodrugs include, but are not limited to, the hydroxy, thiol and amino functional acetate/amide, formate/amide and benzoate/amide derivatives of the compounds of formula (I).
- an ester such as a methyl ester, an ethyl ester or the like can be used.
- the ester itself may be active and/or may hydrolyze under conditions in humans.
- Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable in vivo hydrolysable ester groups include those groups which readily decompose in the human body to release the parent acid or a salt thereof.
- the prodrug of the compound of formula (I) is a compound of formula (A):
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D;
- R 5 is selected from -OH, -O-linked amino acid, -OP(O)(OH) 2 , OC(O)CH[CH(CH 3 ) 2 ]NH 2 , OC(O)CH[CH(CH 3 (CH 2 CH 3 )]NH 2 , OC(O)CH(CH 3 )NH 2 , methyl, ethyl, cyclopentyl, morpholinyl, -CH 2 -morpholinyl, -CH 2 - N-methylpiperazinyl, phenyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl or pyridyl;
- both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- O-linked amino acid means any amino acid that is natural or synthetic, which is attached to the molecule via the oxygen of the carboxy group of the hormone, preferably via the carboxyl group at the carboxy terminus of the amino acid.
- Preferred examples of the amino acid are (S)-2-amino-3-methyl-butyric acid, (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methyl-pentanoic acid and (S)-2-amino-propionic acid.
- the term "subject” includes, but is not limited to, a human (ie, a male or female of any age group, eg, a pediatric subject (eg, an infant, a child, adolescent) or an adult subject (eg, Young adults, middle-aged adults or older adults) and/or non-human animals, for example, mammals, for example, primates (eg, cynomolgus monkeys, rhesus monkeys), cattle, pigs, horses , sheep, goats, rodents, cats and/or dogs.
- the subject is a human.
- the subject is a non-human animal.
- treatment includes the effect of a subject having a particular disease, disorder, or condition that reduces the severity of the disease, disorder, or condition, or delays or slows the disease, disorder. Or the development of a condition ("therapeutic treatment"), but also the effect that occurs before the subject begins to have a particular disease, disorder or disease (“prophylactic treatment”).
- an "effective amount" of a compound refers to an amount sufficient to cause a target biological response.
- an effective amount of a compound of the invention can vary depending on, for example, the biological target, the pharmacokinetics of the compound, the condition being treated, the mode of administration, and the age of the subject. Health conditions and symptoms. Effective amounts include therapeutically and prophylactically effective amounts.
- a “therapeutically effective amount” of a compound, as used herein, is a quantity sufficient to provide a therapeutic benefit, or one or more associated with a disease, disorder, or condition, in the course of treating a disease, disorder, or condition, unless otherwise stated. Symptoms are delayed or minimized.
- a therapeutically effective amount of a compound refers to the amount of a therapeutic agent used alone or in combination with other therapies that provides a therapeutic benefit in the treatment of a disease, disorder or condition.
- the term "therapeutically effective amount” can include an amount that improves overall treatment, reduces or avoids the symptoms or causes of a disease or condition, or enhances the therapeutic efficacy of other therapeutic agents.
- a “prophylactically effective amount” of a compound is an amount sufficient to prevent a disease, disorder, or condition, or a quantity sufficient to prevent one or more symptoms associated with a disease, disorder, or condition, or to prevent disease, unless otherwise stated. The number of relapses of a disorder or condition.
- a prophylactically effective amount of a compound refers to the amount of a therapeutic agent used alone or in combination with other agents that provides a prophylactic benefit in the prevention of a disease, disorder or condition.
- the term “prophylactically effective amount” can include an amount that improves the overall amount of prevention, or enhances the prophylactic efficacy of other prophylactic agents.
- Combination and related terms mean the simultaneous or sequential administration of a therapeutic agent of the invention.
- a compound of the invention may be administered simultaneously or sequentially with another therapeutic agent in separate unit dosage forms, or together with another therapeutic agent in a single unit dosage form.
- the present invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof:
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D;
- both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the compound of the formula (I) contains at least one halogen atom, more preferably one germanium atom, more preferably two germanium atoms, more preferably three germanium atoms, more preferably four germanium atoms. More preferably, five helium atoms, more preferably six helium atoms, more preferably seven helium atoms, more preferably eight helium atoms, more preferably nine helium atoms, more preferably ten helium atoms.
- the cerium isotope content of cerium in the deuterated position is at least 0.015%, preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, more preferably greater than 75%, more preferably greater than the natural strontium isotope content.
- the ground is greater than 95%, more preferably greater than 99%.
- At least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , X 1 and X 2 of the compound of formula (I) contains at least one of ruthenium, more preferably two of ruthenium, more preferably Three containing bismuth, more preferably four ⁇ , more preferably five ⁇ , more preferably six ⁇ , more preferably seven ⁇ , more preferably eight ⁇ , more preferably nine Containing sputum, better ten sputum.
- the compound of formula (I) contains at least one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten ruthenium atoms.
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D; in another preferred embodiment, X 1 is CH 3 ; in another preferred embodiment In the scheme, X 1 is CD 3 ; in another preferred embodiment, X 1 is CH 2 D; in another preferred embodiment, X 1 is CHD 2 ; in another preferred embodiment, X 2 is CH 3 ; In another preferred embodiment, X 2 is CD 3 ; in another preferred embodiment, X 2 is CH 2 D; in another preferred embodiment, X 2 is CHD 2 ; in another preferred embodiment In the scheme, X 1 is CH 3 and X 2 is CD 3 ; in another preferred embodiment, X 1 is CD 3 and X 2 is CH 3 ; in another preferred embodiment, X 1 is CH 3 , X 2 is CH 3 ; in another preferred embodiment, X 1 is CD 3 and X 2 is CD 3 .
- R 1 is selected from hydrogen or hydrazine; in another preferred embodiment, R 1 is hydrogen; in another preferred embodiment, R 1 is hydrazine.
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine; in another preferred embodiment, R 2 is hydrogen; in another preferred embodiment, R 2 is hydrazine In another preferred embodiment, R 3 is hydrogen; in another preferred embodiment, R 3 is deuterium; in another preferred embodiment, R 4 is hydrogen; in another preferred embodiment, R 4 Why?
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein R 2 is hydrogen, R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 or CD 3 , provided that both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- R 1 is hydrogen
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- R 1 is hydrogen
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 or CD 3 , provided that both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, and R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen
- R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen, and R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 or CD 3 , provided that both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen, R 1 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that if X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- R 1 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that if X 1 And X 2 are both CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- R 1 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 or CD 3 , provided that both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 or CD 3 , provided that both X 1 and X 2 are CH 3 , then at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is deuterium.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen, and X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D, provided that X 1 and X 2 are not CH 3 .
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- X 1 and X 2 are each independently selected from CH 3 or CD 3 , with the proviso that X 1 and X 2 are not CH 3 .
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- X 1 is CD 3
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 2 is selected from CH 3 or CD 3 .
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 2 is hydrogen, R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 2 is hydrogen, R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 or CD 3 .
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 or CD 3 .
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- X 1 is CD 3
- R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen
- R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 2 is selected from CH 3 or CD 3 .
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen, R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- X 1 is CD 3
- R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 2 is selected from CH 3 or CD 3 .
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 is CD 3 , R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen, R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine, and X 2 is selected from CH 3 , CD 3 , CHD 2 or CH 2 D.
- the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvate thereof, crystalline form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof,
- X 1 is CD 3
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen
- R 1 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine
- X 2 is selected from CH 3 or CD 3 .
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 and X 2 are CD 3 , R 2 is hydrogen, and R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, hydrate or solvent compound, crystal form, stereoisomer or isotopic variation thereof, wherein X 1 and X 2 are CD 3 , R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, and R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine.
- the invention relates to the above compound, which is of formula (Ia):
- the compound does not include a non-deuterated compound.
- compositions may also be suitable for parenteral administration, such as sterile solutions, suspensions or lyophilized products in a suitable unit dosage form.
- suitable excipients such as fillers, buffers or surfactants can be used.
- the compounds of the invention may be administered by any route and method of administration, for example by oral or parenteral (e.g., intravenous) administration.
- a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention is from about 0.0001 to 20 mg/kg body weight per day, such as from 0.001 to 10 mg/kg body weight per day.
- the present invention relates to a method of treating and/or prophylactically treating a disease modulated by a thyroid hormone analog, in particular a metabolic disease such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia and Diabetes, as well as NASH (nonalcoholic fatty liver), atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, hypothyroidism, thyroid cancer, and related conditions and diseases, the method comprising administering a compound as defined above to a human or animal.
- a thyroid hormone analog in particular a metabolic disease such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia and Diabetes, as well as NASH (nonalcoholic fatty liver), atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, hypothyroidism, thyroid cancer, and related conditions and diseases
- the method comprising administering a compound as defined above to a human or animal.
- the amount of the compound administered is from about 0.01 mg/kg to about 50 mg/kg per day, more preferably from about 0.3 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg per day, still more preferably from about 0.70 mg/kg to about 3.5 mg/
- the invention further encompasses the use of a compound as defined above for the therapeutic and/or prophylactic treatment of diseases modulated by thyroid hormone analogues, in particular metabolic diseases such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes, And NASH (non-alcoholic fatty liver), atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, hypothyroidism, thyroid cancer, and related conditions and diseases.
- thyroid hormone analogues in particular metabolic diseases such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes, And NASH (non-alcoholic fatty liver), atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, hypothyroidism, thyroid cancer, and related conditions and diseases.
- the compounds of the present invention have a number of advantages over non-deuterated compounds known in the art.
- Advantages of the present invention include: First, the compounds and compositions employing the technical solutions of the present invention provide a more advantageous therapeutic tool for the treatment and/or prevention of thyroid hormone analogs to modulate disease. Second, the metabolism of the compound in the organism is improved, giving the compound better pharmacokinetic parameter characteristics. In this case, the dosage can be changed and a long-acting preparation can be formed to improve the applicability. Third, the drug concentration of the compound in the animal is increased, and the drug efficacy is improved. Fourth, certain metabolites are inhibited and the safety of the compounds is increased.
- Biotin-SRC2-2 coactivator (Sangon Biotech), TR ⁇ LBD, GST (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4764), ⁇ anti-GST (Cisbio, Cat. No. 61GSTKLB), Streptavidin-D2 (Cisbio, Cat. No. 610SADAB) , DTT (Invitrogen, Cat. No. P2325), DMSO (Sigma, Cat. No. D8418), T3 (MCE, Cat. No. HY-A0070), 96-well plate (Nunc, Cat. No. 249944), 384-well plate (Greiner, Cat. No. 784076 ).
- Tris-HCl buffer solution 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer solution (pH 7.4) contained 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 50 mM KF, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, 10% glycerol, 0.01% NP-40 and 0.1% BSA.
- Compound testing a) preparation of 10 ⁇ M Ref (T3) or 1 mM compound in DMSO; b) 3-fold serial dilution of T3 or 1 mM compound from 10 ⁇ M using DMSO, 10 doses in 96-well plates; c) 100X each Compounds were serially diluted to 4X; d) 5 ul of compound serial dilutions were added to 384-well plates; e) 5 ul of TR ⁇ LBD was added to the assay plate; f) 10 ⁇ l of solution (400 nM biotin-SCC2) was added to each well of the assay plate -2 and anti-GST Eu and 50 nM avidin-d2) start the reaction; g) incubate for 3 hours at room temperature, protected from light; h) read plates of 665 nm and 615 nm on an Envision 2104 plate reader.
- the compounds of the invention are thyroid hormone receptor agonists.
- Microsomal experiments human liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; rat liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; coenzyme (NADPH/NADH): 1 mM, Sigma Life Science; magnesium chloride: 5 mM, 100 mM phosphate buffer Agent (pH 7.4).
- phosphate buffer 100 mM, pH 7.4.
- the pH of the solution was adjusted to 7.4, diluted 5 times with ultrapure water before use, and magnesium chloride was added to obtain a phosphate buffer (100 mM) containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride, and a pH of 7.4.
- NADPH regeneration system containing 6.5 mM NADP, 16.5 mM G-6-P, 3 U/mL G-6-P D, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride was prepared and placed on wet ice before use.
- Formulation stop solution acetonitrile solution containing 50 ng/mL propranolol hydrochloride and 200 ng/mL tolbutamide (internal standard). Take 25057.5 ⁇ L of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, add 812.5 ⁇ L of human liver microsomes, and mix to obtain a liver microsome dilution with a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL. 25057.5 ⁇ L of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) was taken into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, and 812.5 ⁇ L of SD rat liver microsomes were added and mixed to obtain a liver microsome dilution having a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL.
- the corresponding compound had a reaction concentration of 1 ⁇ M and a protein concentration of 0.5 mg/mL.
- 100 ⁇ L of the reaction solution was taken at 10, 30, and 90 min, respectively, and added to the stopper, and the reaction was terminated by vortexing for 3 min.
- the plate was centrifuged at 5000 x g for 10 min at 4 °C.
- 100 ⁇ L of the supernatant was taken into a 96-well plate to which 100 ⁇ L of distilled water was previously added, mixed, and sample analysis was performed by LC-MS/MS.
- the compounds of the present invention and their compounds without deuteration were simultaneously tested and compared for their metabolic stability in human and rat liver microsomes.
- the values of t 1/2 and CL int of the representative compounds are shown in Table 2 below.
- the undeuterated compound MGL-3196 was used as a control.
- the compounds of the present invention significantly improved metabolic stability by comparison with the undeuterated compound MGL-3196.
- Rats were fed a standard diet and given water. Fasting began 16 hours before the test.
- the drug was dissolved with PEG400 and dimethyl sulfoxide. Blood was collected from the eyelids at a time point of 0.083 hours, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours after administration.
- Rats were briefly anesthetized after inhalation of ether, and 300 ⁇ L of blood samples were collected from the eyelids in test tubes. There was 30 ⁇ L of 1% heparin salt solution in the test tube. The tubes were dried overnight at 60 ° C before use. After the blood sample collection was completed at the last time point, the rats were anesthetized with ether and sacrificed.
- Plasma samples were centrifuged at 5000 rpm for 5 minutes at 4 ° C to separate plasma from red blood cells. Pipette 100 ⁇ L of plasma into a clean plastic centrifuge tube, indicating the name and time of the compound. Plasma was stored at -80 °C prior to analysis. The concentration of the compound of the invention in plasma was determined by LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on the plasma concentration of each animal at different time points.
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Abstract
Description
| 实施例化合物 | EC 50(nM) |
| MGL-3196 | B |
| 化合物M-1 | B |
| 化合物M-2 | B |
| 化合物M-3 | B |
| 化合物M-4 | B |
Claims (12)
- 根据权利要求1所述的化合物,其中,R 2选自氢。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的化合物,其中,R 1选自氢。
- 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的化合物,其中,R 3和R 4选自氢。
- 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的化合物,其中,X 1选自CD 3。
- 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的化合物,其中,X 2选自CD 3。
- 一种药物组合物,其含有药学上可接受的赋形剂和权利要求1-8任意一项所述的化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、前药、水合物或溶剂化合物、晶型、立体异构体或同位素变体。
- 一种在受试者中治疗和/或预防由甲状腺激素类似物调节的疾病的方法,包括给药有效量的权利要求1-8任意一项所述的式(I)的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐、前药、水合物或溶剂化合物、晶型、立体异构体或同位素变体,或权利要求9的药物组合物。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中所述疾病选自肥胖、高血脂症、高胆固醇血症、糖尿病、非酒精性脂肪性肝炎、动脉粥样硬化、心血管疾病、甲状腺功能减退、甲状腺癌。
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其中所述疾病选自高胆固醇血症和非酒精性脂肪性肝炎。
Priority Applications (3)
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| US16/960,941 US11485729B2 (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2019-01-17 | Substituted pyridazinone compound |
| EP19744170.2A EP3725779B1 (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2019-01-17 | Substituted pyridazinone compound |
| JP2020540559A JP7156722B2 (ja) | 2018-01-23 | 2019-01-17 | 置換ピリダジノン化合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810063598 | 2018-01-23 | ||
| CN201810063598.7 | 2018-01-23 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2019144835A1 true WO2019144835A1 (zh) | 2019-08-01 |
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| PCT/CN2019/072133 Ceased WO2019144835A1 (zh) | 2018-01-23 | 2019-01-17 | 取代的哒嗪酮化合物 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11485729B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3725779B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP7156722B2 (zh) |
| CN (2) | CN109574995B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2019144835A1 (zh) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109574995A (zh) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN111646979B (zh) | 2021-08-31 |
| JP7156722B2 (ja) | 2022-10-19 |
| CN109574995B (zh) | 2020-07-24 |
| EP3725779A1 (en) | 2020-10-21 |
| EP3725779A4 (en) | 2021-02-24 |
| CN111646979A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
| US11485729B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| EP3725779B1 (en) | 2026-04-01 |
| US20200347035A1 (en) | 2020-11-05 |
| JP2021512068A (ja) | 2021-05-13 |
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