WO2019178639A1 - Systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection - Google Patents

Systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019178639A1
WO2019178639A1 PCT/AU2019/050242 AU2019050242W WO2019178639A1 WO 2019178639 A1 WO2019178639 A1 WO 2019178639A1 AU 2019050242 W AU2019050242 W AU 2019050242W WO 2019178639 A1 WO2019178639 A1 WO 2019178639A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
light
module
lamp
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/AU2019/050242
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French (fr)
Inventor
Murray Mcdonald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mobile UV Innovations Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Mobile UV Innovations Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2018900910A external-priority patent/AU2018900910A0/en
Application filed by Mobile UV Innovations Pty Ltd filed Critical Mobile UV Innovations Pty Ltd
Priority to JP2021500319A priority Critical patent/JP2021518245A/en
Priority to EP19771407.4A priority patent/EP3768332A4/en
Priority to CN201980020861.7A priority patent/CN112272568A/en
Priority to US16/981,946 priority patent/US20210030909A1/en
Priority to AU2019238569A priority patent/AU2019238569A1/en
Priority to CA3094402A priority patent/CA3094402A1/en
Publication of WO2019178639A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019178639A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories
    • A61L2/28Devices for testing the effectiveness or completeness of sterilisation or disinfection, e.g. indicators which change colour
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/208Hydrogen peroxide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2103/00Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
    • A61L2103/75Room floors or walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/11Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/16Mobile applications, e.g. portable devices, trailers, devices mounted on vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.
  • HASs Hospital-acquired infections kill many patients every year and contribute to rising healthcare costs. HA!s may be reduced or avoided by disinfecting surfaces and areas in hospitals using chemical disinfectants, such as bleach or hydrogen peroxide vapour.
  • chemical disinfectants such as bleach or hydrogen peroxide vapour.
  • UV light in the C spectrum UVC is starting to be used to disinfect hospital surfaces, equipment, instruments, rooms and areas.
  • a disinfection monitoring system comprising:
  • a sensor module configured to detect use of one or more disinfectants on a surface or in an area
  • a data logger module connected to the sensor module and configured to log data relating to detected uses of the one or more disinfectants
  • the one or more disinfectants may be selected from a light-based disinfectant, a gas disinfectant, a vapour disinfectant, a liquid disinfectant, and combinations thereof.
  • the light-based disinfectant may be UV light
  • the vapour disinfectant may be hydrogen peroxide vapour
  • the liquid disinfectant may be bleach.
  • the sensor module may comprise one or more sensors selected from a UV light sensor, a gas sensor, a vapour sensor, a chemical sensor, a thermal sensor, and combinations thereof.
  • the sensor module may further comprise a location sensor, such as a global positioning system (GPS) sensor.
  • a location sensor such as a global positioning system (GPS) sensor.
  • GPS global positioning system
  • the data logger module may comprise a data storage device configured to store the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants.
  • the wireless communication module may comprise a low power wireless communication module, such as a Bluetooth low power module.
  • the remote monitoring module may be a cloud-based monitoring and reporting application, such as a cloud dashboard.
  • the disinfection monitoring system may further comprise a microcontroller connected to a power source and each of the sensor module, the data logger module and the wireless communication module.
  • the disinfection monitoring system may further comprise a visual indicator connected to the microcontroller and the power source, wherein the microcontroller is configured to control the visual indicator to visually indicate the disinfection status of the surface or the area.
  • the visual indicator may be a light emitting diode (LED) indicator.
  • LED light emitting diode
  • the power source may be a battery, a solar panel, or both.
  • the present invention also provides a UV disinfection system, comprising:
  • a UV Samp configured to apply UV light to a surface or an area in a hospital
  • a mobile base configured to adjustably support the UV lamp adjacent to the surface or the area
  • a controller connected to the UV lamp and configured to control the UV lamp to vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area
  • the UV disinfection system may further comprise:
  • a UV light sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the UV light applied to the surface or the area
  • controller is further configured to control the UV lamp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the UV light detected by the UV light sensor
  • the UV light sensor of the UV disinfection system may be the UV light sensor of the disinfection monitoring syste described above.
  • the UV disinfection system may further comprise:
  • a location sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the location of the UV lamp
  • controller is further configured to control the UV !amp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the location of the UV lamp detected by the location sensor.
  • the UV disinfection syste may further comprise:
  • a distance measuring sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the distance between the UV lamp and the surface or the area
  • controller is further configured fo control the UV lamp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the distance between the UV lamp and the surface or the area detected by the distance measuring sensor,
  • the UV disinfection system may further comprise a wireless remote controller connected to the controller.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of an example embodiment of a disinfection monitoring system according to an example embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an example LED indicator of the disinfection monitoring syste of Figure 1 ;
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram of an example embodiment of a UV disinfection system according to an example embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a computer rendering of the hospital monitoring UV disinfection system of Figure 3.
  • an example disinfection monitoring system 10 may generally comprise a sensor module 12, a data logger module 14, and a wireless communication module 16.
  • the sensor module 12 may be configured to detect use of one or more disinfectants on a surface or in an area in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.
  • the sensor module 12 may be configured to detect the presence or absence of the one or more disinfectants on the surface or in the area.
  • the one or more disinfectants may be selected from a light-based disinfectant, a gas disinfectant, a vapour disinfectant, a liquid disinfectant, and combinations thereof.
  • the sensor module 12 may therefore comprise one or more sensors selected from a UV light sensor, a gas sensor, a vapour sensor, a chemical sensor, a thermal sensor, and combinations thereof.
  • the light-based disinfectant may be UVC light
  • the vapour disinfectant may be hydrogen peroxide vapour
  • the liquid disinfectant may be bleach.
  • the sensor module 12 may therefore comprise a UV light sensor, a hydrogen peroxide vapour sensor (eg, a near infrared (NIR) sensor), and a chemical sensor capable of detecting bleach (or chemical constituents thereof).
  • NIR near infrared
  • the sensor module 12 may further comprise a location sensor, such as a GPS sensor. This may enable the location of the sensor module 12 within the hospital to be monitored and tracked.
  • the data logger module 14 may be connected to the sensor module 12 and configured to log data relating to detected uses of the one or more disinfectants.
  • the data logger module 14 may comprise a data storage device configured to store the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants.
  • the logged data may comprise date, time, location, level of disinfectant present, etc.
  • the wireless communication module 16 may be connected to the data logger module 14 and configured to wirelessly communicate the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants to a remote monitoring module 18.
  • the wireless communication module may comprise a low power wireless communication module, such as a Bluetooth low power module.
  • the remote monitoring module 18 may be a cloud-based monitoring and reporting application, such as a cloud dashboard.
  • the cloud dashboard may provide monitoring, tracking, analytics, alerts, and reporting of the disinfection status of individual surfaces or areas in hospitals.
  • the disinfection monitoring system 10 may further comprise a microcontroller (not shown) connected to a power source (not shown) and each of the sensor module 12, the data logger module 14 and the wireless communication module 16.
  • the power source may be a battery (not shown), a solar pane! (not shown), or both.
  • a visual indicator 20 may be connected to the microcontroller and the power source, and the microcontroller may be configured to control the visual indicator 20 to visually indicate the disinfection status of the surface or the area.
  • the visual indicator 20 may, for example, be a traffic-light LED indicator 20 having green, yellow and red LEDs 22, 24, 26.
  • a green LED 22 may visually indicate that disinfection is not required, while yellow or re LEDs 24, 26 may visually indicate that disinfection is required.
  • the sensor module 12, the data logger module 14 and the wireless communication module 16, power source, microcontroller, and traffic-light LED indicator 20 may be provided together on a printed circuit board (not shown), and housed together in a common housing (not shown) that may be removably attachable or positionable on individual surfaces or in individual areas of hospitals.
  • a plurality of the disinfection monitoring systems 10 may be provided as a network of disinfection sensors in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.
  • an example UV disinfection system 30 generally comprises a UV lamp 32, a mobile base 34 and a controller 36.
  • the UV lamp 32 may be configured to apply UV light, for example UVC light to a surface or an area in a hospital.
  • the UV lamp 32 may comprise a plurality of UV lamps 32.
  • the mobile base 34 may be configured to adjustably support the UV lamp 32 adjacent to the surface or the area.
  • the mobile base 34 may, for example, be a wheeled cabinet that pivotally adjustably supports two UV lamps 32.
  • the controller 36 may be connected to the UV lamp 32 and configured to control the UV lamp 32 to vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area.
  • the UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a UV light sensor (not shown) connected to the controller 36 and configured to detect the UV light applied to the surface or the area.
  • the controller 36 may be further configured to control the UV lamp 32 and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the UV light detected by the UV light sensor.
  • the UV light sensor of the UV disinfection system may, for example, be the UV light sensor of the disinfection monitoring system 10 described above,
  • the UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a location sensor (not shown) connected to the controller 36 and configured to detect the location of the UV lamp 32 or the mobile base 34.
  • the controller 34 may be further configured to control the UV lamp 32 and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the location of the UV lamp 32 or the mobile base 34 detected by the location sensor.
  • the UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a distance measuring sensor connected to the controller 36 and configured to detect the distance between the UV lamp 32 and the surface or the area.
  • the controller 36 may be further configured to control the UV lamp 32 and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the distance between the UV lamp 32 and the surface or the area detected by the distance measuring sensor.
  • the UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a wireless remote controller connected to the controller 30 to enable remote operation of the UV lamp 32.
  • the usage, location, and UV dosage of the UV disinfection system 30 may be monitored, tracked, analysed and reported using the disinfection monitoring system 10 described above.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide systems that are both generally and specifically useful for monitoring disinfection of surfaces, equipment, instruments, rooms and areas in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.
  • the present invention provides systems that are both generally and specifically useful for UV disinfection of surfaces, equipment, instruments, rooms and areas in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)

Abstract

A disinfection monitoring system, comprising: a sensor module configured to detect use of one or more disinfectants on a surface or in an area; a data logger module connected to the sensor module and configured to log data relating to detected uses of the one or more disinfectants; and a wireless communication module connected to the data logger module and configured to wirelessly communicate the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants to a remote monitoring module.

Description

SYSTEMS FOR MONITORING AND CONTROLLING DISINFECTION
Field
[0001] The present invention relates to systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.
Background
[0002] Hospital-acquired infections (HASs) kill many patients every year and contribute to rising healthcare costs. HA!s may be reduced or avoided by disinfecting surfaces and areas in hospitals using chemical disinfectants, such as bleach or hydrogen peroxide vapour. In addition, germicidal ultraviolet (UV) light in the C spectrum (UVC) is starting to be used to disinfect hospital surfaces, equipment, instruments, rooms and areas.
[0003] However, because of time demands and human errors which frequently occur in hospitals, health care providers or hospital cleaners may forget or skip disinfection treatments, or only perform minimal disinfection treatments on an occasional basis.
[0004] In this context, there is a need for improved solutions for monitoring and controlling disinfection.
Summary
[0005] According to the present invention, there is provided a disinfection monitoring system, comprising:
a sensor module configured to detect use of one or more disinfectants on a surface or in an area;
a data logger module connected to the sensor module and configured to log data relating to detected uses of the one or more disinfectants; and
a wireless communication module connected to the data logger module and configured to wirelessly communicate the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants to a remote monitoring module. [0006] The one or more disinfectants may be selected from a light-based disinfectant, a gas disinfectant, a vapour disinfectant, a liquid disinfectant, and combinations thereof.
[0007] The light-based disinfectant may be UV light, the vapour disinfectant may be hydrogen peroxide vapour, and the liquid disinfectant may be bleach.
[0008] The sensor module may comprise one or more sensors selected from a UV light sensor, a gas sensor, a vapour sensor, a chemical sensor, a thermal sensor, and combinations thereof.
[0009] The sensor module may further comprise a location sensor, such as a global positioning system (GPS) sensor.
[0010] The data logger module may comprise a data storage device configured to store the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants.
[0011 ] The wireless communication module may comprise a low power wireless communication module, such as a Bluetooth low power module.
[0012] The remote monitoring module may be a cloud-based monitoring and reporting application, such as a cloud dashboard.
[0013] The disinfection monitoring system may further comprise a microcontroller connected to a power source and each of the sensor module, the data logger module and the wireless communication module.
[0014] The disinfection monitoring system may further comprise a visual indicator connected to the microcontroller and the power source, wherein the microcontroller is configured to control the visual indicator to visually indicate the disinfection status of the surface or the area.
[0015] The visual indicator may be a light emitting diode (LED) indicator.
[0016] The power source may be a battery, a solar panel, or both. [0017] The present invention also provides a UV disinfection system, comprising:
a UV Samp configured to apply UV light to a surface or an area in a hospital; a mobile base configured to adjustably support the UV lamp adjacent to the surface or the area; and
a controller connected to the UV lamp and configured to control the UV lamp to vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area
[0018] The UV disinfection system may further comprise:
a UV light sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the UV light applied to the surface or the area;
wherein the controller is further configured to control the UV lamp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the UV light detected by the UV light sensor
[0019] The UV light sensor of the UV disinfection system may be the UV light sensor of the disinfection monitoring syste described above.
[0020] The UV disinfection system may further comprise:
a location sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the location of the UV lamp;
wherein the controller is further configured to control the UV !amp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the location of the UV lamp detected by the location sensor.
[0021] The UV disinfection syste may further comprise:
a distance measuring sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the distance between the UV lamp and the surface or the area;
wherein the controller is further configured fo control the UV lamp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the distance between the UV lamp and the surface or the area detected by the distance measuring sensor,
[0022] The UV disinfection system may further comprise a wireless remote controller connected to the controller. Brief Description of Drawings
[0023] Embodiments of the invention will now be described by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a block diagram of an example embodiment of a disinfection monitoring system according to an example embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an example LED indicator of the disinfection monitoring syste of Figure 1 ;
Figure 3 is a block diagram of an example embodiment of a UV disinfection system according to an example embodiment of the present invention; and
Figure 4 is a computer rendering of the hospital monitoring UV disinfection system of Figure 3.
Description of Embodiments
[0024] Referring to Figure 1 , an example disinfection monitoring system 10 according to an example embodiment of the present invention may generally comprise a sensor module 12, a data logger module 14, and a wireless communication module 16.
[0025] The sensor module 12 may be configured to detect use of one or more disinfectants on a surface or in an area in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc. The sensor module 12 may be configured to detect the presence or absence of the one or more disinfectants on the surface or in the area. The one or more disinfectants may be selected from a light-based disinfectant, a gas disinfectant, a vapour disinfectant, a liquid disinfectant, and combinations thereof. The sensor module 12 may therefore comprise one or more sensors selected from a UV light sensor, a gas sensor, a vapour sensor, a chemical sensor, a thermal sensor, and combinations thereof.
[0026] For example, the light-based disinfectant may be UVC light, the vapour disinfectant may be hydrogen peroxide vapour, and the liquid disinfectant may be bleach. In one example embodiment, the sensor module 12 may therefore comprise a UV light sensor, a hydrogen peroxide vapour sensor (eg, a near infrared (NIR) sensor), and a chemical sensor capable of detecting bleach (or chemical constituents thereof). [0027] The sensor module 12 may further comprise a location sensor, such as a GPS sensor. This may enable the location of the sensor module 12 within the hospital to be monitored and tracked.
[0028] The data logger module 14 may be connected to the sensor module 12 and configured to log data relating to detected uses of the one or more disinfectants. The data logger module 14 may comprise a data storage device configured to store the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants. The logged data may comprise date, time, location, level of disinfectant present, etc.
[0029] The wireless communication module 16 may be connected to the data logger module 14 and configured to wirelessly communicate the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants to a remote monitoring module 18. The wireless communication module may comprise a low power wireless communication module, such as a Bluetooth low power module. The remote monitoring module 18 may be a cloud-based monitoring and reporting application, such as a cloud dashboard. The cloud dashboard may provide monitoring, tracking, analytics, alerts, and reporting of the disinfection status of individual surfaces or areas in hospitals.
[0030] The disinfection monitoring system 10 may further comprise a microcontroller (not shown) connected to a power source (not shown) and each of the sensor module 12, the data logger module 14 and the wireless communication module 16. The power source ma be a battery (not shown), a solar pane! (not shown), or both.
[0031] Referring to Figure 2, a visual indicator 20 may be connected to the microcontroller and the power source, and the microcontroller may be configured to control the visual indicator 20 to visually indicate the disinfection status of the surface or the area. The visual indicator 20 may, for example, be a traffic-light LED indicator 20 having green, yellow and red LEDs 22, 24, 26. For example, a green LED 22 may visually indicate that disinfection is not required, while yellow or re LEDs 24, 26 may visually indicate that disinfection is required.
[0032] The sensor module 12, the data logger module 14 and the wireless communication module 16, power source, microcontroller, and traffic-light LED indicator 20 may be provided together on a printed circuit board (not shown), and housed together in a common housing (not shown) that may be removably attachable or positionable on individual surfaces or in individual areas of hospitals. A plurality of the disinfection monitoring systems 10 may be provided as a network of disinfection sensors in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.
[0033] Referring to Figure 3, an example UV disinfection system 30 according to an example embodiment of the present invention generally comprises a UV lamp 32, a mobile base 34 and a controller 36. The UV lamp 32 may be configured to apply UV light, for example UVC light to a surface or an area in a hospital. The UV lamp 32 may comprise a plurality of UV lamps 32. The mobile base 34 may be configured to adjustably support the UV lamp 32 adjacent to the surface or the area. For example, as illustrated in Figure 4, the mobile base 34 may, for example, be a wheeled cabinet that pivotally adjustably supports two UV lamps 32. The controller 36 may be connected to the UV lamp 32 and configured to control the UV lamp 32 to vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area.
[0034] The UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a UV light sensor (not shown) connected to the controller 36 and configured to detect the UV light applied to the surface or the area. The controller 36 may be further configured to control the UV lamp 32 and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the UV light detected by the UV light sensor. The UV light sensor of the UV disinfection system may, for example, be the UV light sensor of the disinfection monitoring system 10 described above,
[0035] The UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a location sensor (not shown) connected to the controller 36 and configured to detect the location of the UV lamp 32 or the mobile base 34. The controller 34 may be further configured to control the UV lamp 32 and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the location of the UV lamp 32 or the mobile base 34 detected by the location sensor.
[0036] The UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a distance measuring sensor connected to the controller 36 and configured to detect the distance between the UV lamp 32 and the surface or the area. The controller 36 may be further configured to control the UV lamp 32 and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the distance between the UV lamp 32 and the surface or the area detected by the distance measuring sensor.
[0037] The UV disinfection system 30 may further comprise a wireless remote controller connected to the controller 30 to enable remote operation of the UV lamp 32. The usage, location, and UV dosage of the UV disinfection system 30 may be monitored, tracked, analysed and reported using the disinfection monitoring system 10 described above.
[0038] Embodiments of the present invention provide systems that are both generally and specifically useful for monitoring disinfection of surfaces, equipment, instruments, rooms and areas in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc. In addition, other embodiments, the present invention provides systems that are both generally and specifically useful for UV disinfection of surfaces, equipment, instruments, rooms and areas in hospitals, healthcare facilities, aged care facilities, specialist offices, medical centres, research labs, veterinary labs, childcare facilities, schools, etc.
[0039] For the purpose of this specification, the word "comprising" means "including but not limited to," and the word "comprises" has a corresponding meaning.
[0040] The above embodiments have been described by way of example only and modifications are possible within the scope of the claims that follow.
Figure imgf000008_0001

Claims

Claims
1. A disinfection monitoring system, comprising:
a sensor module configured to detect use of one or more disinfectants on a surface or in an area;
a data logger module connected to the sensor module and configured to log data relating to detected uses of the one or more disinfectants; and
a wireless communication module connected to the data logger module and configured to wirelessly communicate the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants to a remote monitoring module.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more disinfectants are selected from a light-based disinfectant, a gas disinfectant, a vapour disinfectant, a liquid disinfectant, and combinations thereof.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the light-based disinfectant is UV light, the vapour disinfectant is hydrogen peroxide vapour, and the liquid disinfectant is bleach.
4. The system of claim 2, wherein the sensor module comprises one or more sensors selected from a UV light sensor, a gas sensor, a vapour sensor, a chemical sensor, a thermal sensor, and combinations thereof.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the sensor module further comprises a location sensor.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the location sensor is a global positioning system (GPS) sensor.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the data logger module comprises a data storage device configured to store the logged data relating to detected use of the one or more disinfectants.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the wireless communication module comprises a low power wireless communication module.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the low power wireless communication module is a Bluetooth low power module.
10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the remote monitoring module is a cloud-based monitoring and reporting application.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein the cloud-based monitoring and reporting application is a cloud dashboard.
12. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a microcontroller connected to a power source and each of the sensor module, the data logger module and the wireless communication module.
13. The syste of claim 12, further comprising a visual indicator connected to the microcontroller and the power source, wherein the microcontroller is configured to control the visual indicator to visually indicate the disinfection status of the surface or the area.
14. The system of claim 13, wherein the visual indicator is a Sight emitting diode (LED) indicator.
15. The system of claim 12, wherein the power source is a battery, a solar panel, or both.
16. A ultraviolet (UV) disinfection system, comprising:
a UV lamp configured to apply UV light to a surface or an area in a hospital; a mobile base configured to adjustably support the UV lamp adjacent to the surface or the area; and
a controller connected to the UV lamp and configured to control the UV lamp to vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area.
17. The system of claim 16, further comprising:
a UV light sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the UV light applied to the surface or the area; wherein the controller is further configured to control the UV lamp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the UV light detected by the UV light sensor.
18. The system of claim 17, wherein the UV light sensor is the UV light sensor of the disinfection monitoring system of claim 4.
19. The system of claim 18, further comprising:
a location sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the location of the UV lamp;
wherein the controller is further configured to control the UV lamp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the location of the UV lamp detected by the location sensor.
20. The system of claim 16, further comprising:
a distance measuring sensor connected to the controller and configured to detect the distance between the UV lamp and the surface or the area;
wherein the controller is further configured to control the UV lamp and vary the UV light applied to the surface or the area based on the distance between the UV lamp and the surface or the area detected by the distance measuring sensor.
21. The system of claim 16, further comprising a wireless remote controller connected to the controller.
PCT/AU2019/050242 2018-03-20 2019-03-20 Systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection Ceased WO2019178639A1 (en)

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EP19771407.4A EP3768332A4 (en) 2018-03-20 2019-03-20 DISINFECTION MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
CN201980020861.7A CN112272568A (en) 2018-03-20 2019-03-20 Systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection
US16/981,946 US20210030909A1 (en) 2018-03-20 2019-03-20 Systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection
AU2019238569A AU2019238569A1 (en) 2018-03-20 2019-03-20 Systems for monitoring and controlling disinfection
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