WO2019196952A1 - 一种进行bwp分配的方法和设备 - Google Patents

一种进行bwp分配的方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019196952A1
WO2019196952A1 PCT/CN2019/082579 CN2019082579W WO2019196952A1 WO 2019196952 A1 WO2019196952 A1 WO 2019196952A1 CN 2019082579 W CN2019082579 W CN 2019082579W WO 2019196952 A1 WO2019196952 A1 WO 2019196952A1
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Prior art keywords
node
bwp
allocated
needs
allocate
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English (en)
French (fr)
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赵丽
彭莹
赵锐
李琼
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Priority to US17/044,324 priority Critical patent/US11032836B2/en
Priority to EP19785834.3A priority patent/EP3780820B1/en
Publication of WO2019196952A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019196952A1/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
    • H04L27/2602—Signal structure
    • H04L27/2605—Symbol extensions, e.g. Zero Tail, Unique Word [UW]
    • H04L27/2607—Cyclic extensions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/543—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria based on requested quality, e.g. QoS

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for performing BWP (Bandwidth Part) allocation.
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • UE User Equipment
  • terminal user equipment
  • FDM frequency division multiplexed
  • the FDM method uses different parameter sets for data transmission.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the FDM method when the FDM method is used for data transmission, since the subcarrier spacing is a fixed 15 kHz, different frequency domains of the FDM are not considered in the same subframe. There is no performance degradation between resources due to the tail signal interference of the subcarriers.
  • the parameter set (Numerology) defined in the existing 5G NR includes an Adjustable Sub-Carrier Spacing (SCS), an Adjustable Cyclic Prefix (CP), and the like.
  • SCS Adjustable Sub-Carrier Spacing
  • CP Adjustable Cyclic Prefix
  • a variety of SCS configurations are defined in the 5G NR, as well as different CP configurations.
  • the CP configurations are common configurations and the SCS configurations are different, the different frequency domain resources of the FDM may interfere with each other because the trailing signals are not orthogonal to each other.
  • the present invention provides a method and a device for performing BWP allocation, which solves the problem that there is a tail signal interference of a subcarrier when V2X communication is performed by using an FDM method under 5G NR in the prior art, resulting in a performance degradation.
  • the present application provides a method for performing BWP allocation, the method comprising:
  • the difference information between the first node and the second node is determined, and then according to the difference information and the reliability requirement of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP, whether the distribution condition is satisfied is satisfied, and if the allocation condition is met, the second node is A BWP is allocated to the first node in the corresponding time unit.
  • the second node can compensate the interference introduced by the BWP by coding gain or the like, the BWP is allocated to the first node in the time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the FDM method is used for data transmission, signal interference is avoided, and since the data transmission is performed by using the FDM method, multiple data transmissions can be performed at the same time. It satisfies the requirements of high node density and high traffic volume of V2X system, and ensures the requirement of low latency and high reliability, thus improving system performance.
  • the allocation condition includes some or all of the following allocation conditions:
  • the distribution condition 2 the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is not less than the maximum difference value, and the first node needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP.
  • the maximum difference value is a maximum difference value corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the BWP difference information; the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is a different parameter of the first node and the second node. A resource corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the corresponding guard interval information.
  • the second node when the second node satisfies the allocation condition 1, it is determined that the first node can perform resource allocation in the same time unit with the second node.
  • the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is smaller than the maximum difference value
  • the BWP when the data transmission is performed by using the FDM method, the BWP can be compensated by the coding gain or the like.
  • the interference can ensure the low-latency and high-reliability of the V2X service.
  • the FDM mode is used for data transmission, so that the high node density and high traffic of the V2X service can be satisfied.
  • the second node When the second node satisfies the allocation condition 2, it is determined that the first node can perform resource allocation in the same time unit with the second node that has allocated the BWP. At this time, the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is not less than the maximum difference value, and the reliability level of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP is also high. At this time, the guard interval is used to avoid the interference caused by the signal.
  • the guard interval information corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node and the second node is determined according to a second mapping relationship between different parameter sets and guard interval information.
  • the foregoing method determines, according to a parameter set of the first node, a parameter set of the second node, and a second mapping relationship between the different parameter sets and the guard interval information, the protection corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node and the second node.
  • the interval information is further determined according to the determined guard interval information, whether the resources that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the allocated second node have resources that match the BWP that the first node needs to allocate, and further determine the data transmission. the way.
  • the BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node, and the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is in the first
  • a frequency domain guard interval is set between a BWP of a node and a BWP of the second node.
  • the BWP when it is determined that the first node satisfies the allocation condition 2, the BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node, and the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is in the first node.
  • a frequency domain guard interval is set between the BWP and the BWP of the second node. Since the guard interval is set, the interference of the trailing signal can be eliminated, so that the high-reliability service requirement in the V2X service transmission can be ensured, and the data transmission in the FDM mode can ensure the low delay in the V2X service transmission. Business needs, which in turn improve performance.
  • TDM Time Division Multiplex
  • the BDM when the allocation condition is not satisfied, the BDM is allocated in the FDM manner in a time unit different from the time unit corresponding to the second node by the TDM method.
  • the BWP may be allocated in FDM mode in a time unit different from the time unit corresponding to the second node by using TDM.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for performing BWP allocation, where the device includes: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
  • the processor is configured to read a program in the memory and execute:
  • Determining BWP difference information corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node that needs to allocate the BWP and the second node that has allocated the BWP according to the first mapping relationship of the different parameter sets and the BWP difference information, where the first node needs to be in the same place Determining the BWP allocation in the time unit corresponding to the second node; determining whether the allocation condition is met according to the determined BWP difference information and the reliability requirement of the service corresponding to the BWP corresponding to the first node; if the allocation condition is met, A BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the allocation condition includes some or all of the following allocation conditions:
  • the distribution condition 2 the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is not less than the maximum difference value, and the first node needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP.
  • the maximum difference value is a maximum difference value corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the BWP difference information; the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is a different parameter of the first node and the second node. A resource corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the corresponding guard interval information.
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the guard interval information corresponding to the different parameter sets of the first node and the second node is determined according to the second mapping relationship of the different parameter sets and the guard interval information.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node, and the BWP and the second resource of the first node according to the protection interval information are The frequency domain guard interval is set between the BWPs of the nodes.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the BWP is allocated in FDM mode in different time units of the time unit.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for performing BWP allocation, where the device includes:
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to a first mapping relationship between different parameter sets and BWP difference information, BWP difference information corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node that needs to allocate the BWP and the second node that has been allocated the BWP, where the first The node needs to perform BWP allocation in a time unit corresponding to the second node;
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the determined BWP difference information and the reliability requirement of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP, whether the allocation condition is met;
  • an allocation module configured to allocate a BWP to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node if an allocation condition is met.
  • a computer storable medium provided by the embodiment of the present application has a computer program stored thereon, and when the program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for performing BWP allocation are implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing BWP allocation according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing BWP allocation according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for performing BWP allocation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second apparatus for performing BWP allocation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Intelligent transportation can utilize the new generation of communication networks and data processing capabilities to improve the overall efficiency of existing transportation systems, reduce energy consumption, and increase the safety and convenience of transportation.
  • V2X technology has become a research hotspot for solving road safety problems in the world by means of car-vehicle, vehicle and road test infrastructure, wireless communication between vehicles and passers-by, real-time perception of vehicle surrounding conditions and timely warning. According to data provided by the US Department of Transportation, V2V technology can help prevent 80% of all types of traffic accidents.
  • the V2X-equipped car is equipped with advanced in-vehicle sensors, controllers, actuators, etc., and incorporates modern communication and network technologies to realize the exchange and sharing of intelligent information between cars and X (people, cars, roads, backgrounds, etc.).
  • intelligent decision-making, collaborative control and execution enable safe, comfortable, energy-efficient, efficient driving, and ultimately a new generation of cars that can be operated by people.
  • V2X communication there will be a large amount of data to be transmitted, and timely feedback is required. That is, the V2X system has a high node density and a demand for traffic, and also needs to satisfy the low latency and high reliability of the V2X service. Transmission requirements, such data transmission in FDM mode need to be taken into account.
  • the UE does not mandate to support different parameter sets (Numerology) in the same time unit, and simultaneously perform downlink reception or uplink transmission of multiple FDM physical channels.
  • the parameter set defined in the 5G NR includes an adjustable SCS, an adjustable Cyclic Prefix (CP), and the like.
  • a variety of SCS configurations are defined in the 5G NR, as well as different CP configurations.
  • the configuration of the CP in the embodiment of the present application is a common configuration, and different processing methods brought by different CP configurations are not considered, and only different processing methods of the adjustable SCS in the parameter set are considered.
  • the different frequency domain resources of the FDM may interfere with each other because the trailing signals are not orthogonal to each other.
  • the prior art does not consider setting the guard interval when eliminating the interference of the tail signal, and only relies on the gain of the receiving process to resist the interference caused by the superimposition of the trailing signal during reception.
  • the gains used are: coding gain, receive diversity gain, Retransmit the merge gain and so on.
  • window filtering processing can be performed at the origin when eliminating the interference of the trailing signal.
  • the signal filtering effect is not ideal, and the interference effect will still cause performance degradation; if the order of window filtering is higher, although the signal filtering effect is better, the residual interference still exists. And the processing complexity of the originator will increase significantly.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for performing BWP allocation, so that data transmission is performed in FDM mode in V2X communication to meet the characteristics of high node density and high traffic of the V2X system, and also satisfy the V2X service. Low latency transmission requirements.
  • the execution entity in the embodiment of the present application may be a network side device or a first node.
  • the network side device may be a base station; the first node and the second node may be mobile devices such as a mobile phone, a car in a V2X system, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for performing BWP allocation, where the method includes:
  • Step 100 Determine, according to a first mapping relationship between different parameter sets and BWP difference information, BWP difference information corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node that needs to allocate the BWP and the second node that has allocated the BWP, where the first node needs Performing BWP allocation in a time unit corresponding to the second node;
  • Step 101 Determine, according to the determined BWP difference information and the reliability requirement of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP, whether the allocation condition is met;
  • Step 102 If the allocation condition is met, allocate a BWP to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the difference information between the first node and the second node is first determined, and then the maximum difference between the first node and the second node is determined according to the difference information and the specific coding configuration of the second node, and then according to the maximum difference value. Determining a specific allocation condition, and when determining that the second node meets the allocation condition, assigning a BWP to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node. When the second node can compensate the interference introduced by the BWP by coding gain or the like, the BWP is allocated to the first node in the time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • step 100 first, according to the first mapping relationship between different parameter sets and BWP difference information, determining BWP difference information corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node that needs to allocate the BWP and the second node that has allocated the BWP, where the A node needs to perform BWP allocation in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the first node that needs to allocate the BWP needs to perform BWP allocation in a time unit corresponding to the second node that has allocated the BWP, firstly according to the parameter set of the first node and the parameter set of the second node And a first mapping relationship between different parameter sets and BWP difference information, determining that the first node that needs to allocate the BWP needs BWP difference information corresponding to a different parameter set of the second node of the allocated BWP.
  • it can be further determined according to the determined BWP difference information whether the first node can perform BWP allocation in the same time unit with the second node.
  • the first mapping relationship between the different parameter sets and the BWP difference information according to the BWP difference information corresponding to the different parameter sets of the first node that needs to allocate the BWP and the second node that has been allocated the BWP is within a given time unit.
  • the difference between the first node and the second node is different, and the first difference between the first node and the second node is the difference between the first node and the second node.
  • the coding configuration of the node can determine the difference information between the first node and the second node.
  • the mapping relationship of the maximum difference value of the difference in the size of the BWP between different parameter values is varied. Table 1 below is a representation of the first mapping relationship between different parameter sets and BWP difference information.
  • Table 1 there are three different parameter sets in the V2X system, namely N1, N2, and N3.
  • the first row of Table 1 represents the parameter set N1 and the parameter set N2. If the encoding configuration is C1 , the maximum difference value of the BWP difference corresponding to the two nodes is 1 MHz; if the coding configuration used is C2, the maximum difference value of the BWP difference corresponding to the two nodes is 3 MHz;
  • the second line indicates the parameter set N1 and the parameter set N3. If the encoding configuration used is C1, the maximum difference of the BWP difference between the two nodes is 2 MHz; if the encoding configuration used is C2, then two The maximum difference value of the BWP difference corresponding to the node is 4 MHz;
  • the third row indicates the parameter set N2 and the parameter set N3. If the encoding configuration used is C1, the maximum difference of the BWP difference between the two nodes is 4 MHz; if the encoding configuration used is C2, then two The maximum difference value of the BWP difference corresponding to the node is 8 MHz.
  • Table 1 BWP size difference mapping relationship table between different parameter sets
  • the BWP difference information corresponding to the node B to which the BWP is allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is the difference information between the parameter set N1 and the parameter set N2, thereby determining the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP.
  • the corresponding BWP difference information is:
  • the maximum difference of the BWP difference between the node A that has allocated the BWP and the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP is 1 MHz;
  • the maximum difference value of the BWP difference between the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the Node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is 2 MHz.
  • the BWP difference information corresponding to the node B to which the BWP is allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is the difference message between the parameter set N2 and the parameter set N3, thereby determining the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP.
  • the corresponding BWP difference information is:
  • the maximum difference of the BWP difference between the node A that has allocated the BWP and the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP is 4 MHz;
  • the maximum difference value of the BWP difference corresponding to the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the Node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is 8 MHz.
  • step 102 Before performing step 102, it is determined whether the allocation condition is satisfied according to the determined BWP difference information and the reliability requirement of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP.
  • the determined BWP difference information and the first node need are obtained according to the obtained BWP difference information.
  • the reliability requirement of the service corresponding to the BWP is allocated, and whether the allocation condition is satisfied is determined. Only when the first node satisfies the allocation condition, can the first node determine that the first node can perform resource allocation with the second node in the same time unit.
  • an optional implementation manner is that there are two sets of allocation conditions for determining.
  • the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is smaller than the maximum difference value
  • the reliability level of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP is lower than the threshold
  • the resources that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the second node have resources that match the BWP that the first node needs to allocate.
  • the maximum difference value is a maximum difference value corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the BWP difference information.
  • the second node When the second node satisfies all of the above conditions, it is determined that the first node can perform resource allocation with the second node in the same time unit. At this time, since the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is smaller than the maximum difference value, when the data transmission is performed by using the FDM method, the BWP can be compensated by the coding gain or the like. The interference can ensure the low-latency and high-reliability of the V2X service. At the same time, the FDM mode is used for data transmission, so that the high node density and high traffic of the V2X service can be satisfied.
  • the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP adopts the coding configuration as C2, and the Node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP to 2, and the node A to which the BWP has been allocated corresponds.
  • the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP to be 2, and the threshold value of the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP is set to 5, and the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP. Below the threshold, node B satisfies the second requirement of allocation condition 1;
  • step 102 is performed.
  • step 102 if the allocation condition is met, the first node is assigned a BWP in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the first node after determining that the allocation condition is met, the first node is allocated a BWP in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is smaller than the maximum difference value, and the reliability level of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP needs to be lower than the threshold.
  • the interference introduced by the BWP may be compensated by the coding gain or the like; and when the resources that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the second node have resources matching the BWP that the first node needs to allocate, the corresponding one of the second nodes A BWP is allocated to the first node within the time unit.
  • the BWP is allocated in FDM mode in different time units corresponding to the time units corresponding to the two nodes.
  • the TDM mode is used to allocate the BWP in an FDM manner in a time unit different from the time unit corresponding to the second node. In this way, even if the BWP cannot be allocated to the first node in the same time unit as the second node to which the BWP has been allocated, the TDM manner can be adopted in the time unit different in the time unit corresponding to the second node in the TDM manner. Assign a BWP.
  • Node B wants to allocate resources in the same time unit as Node A of the allocated BWP in FDM mode, and allocates
  • Neighboring 18MHz continuous idle frequency domain resources can be used.
  • the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP to be 2, and the threshold value of the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP is set to 5, and the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP. Below the threshold, node B satisfies the second requirement of allocation condition 1;
  • the Node B if the Node B does not satisfy all the requirements of the allocation condition 1, it is determined that the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP does not satisfy the allocation condition 1, and further adopts the TDM method to use the FDM in a time unit different from the time unit corresponding to the second node. Way to assign BWP.
  • the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is not less than the maximum difference value
  • the reliability level of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP is not lower than the threshold
  • the resources that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the second node are resources that match the resources corresponding to the BWP and the protection interval information that the first node needs to allocate;
  • the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is a resource corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the protection interval information corresponding to the different parameter sets of the first node and the second node.
  • the first node that needs to allocate the BWP satisfies all of the above conditions, it is determined that the first node can perform resource allocation in the same time unit with the second node of the allocated BWP.
  • the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is not less than the maximum difference value, and the reliability level of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP is also high.
  • the guard interval is used at this time to avoid interference caused by the tail signal.
  • the allocation condition 2 when it is determined whether the allocation condition 2 is met, it is also determined whether there is a resource corresponding to the BWP and the protection interval information that needs to be allocated by the first node in the time unit that is allocated in the time unit corresponding to the second node. Matching resources.
  • the guard interval information corresponding to the different parameter sets of the first node and the second node is determined according to the second mapping relationship of the different parameter sets and the guard interval information.
  • the protection interval information is further determined, according to the determined protection interval information, whether the resources that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the allocated second node have resources matching the BWP that need to be allocated by the first node, and further determine the data transmission.
  • the second mapping relationship between different parameter sets and guard interval information refers to setting a frequency domain guard interval mapping relationship between different parameter sets in a given time unit, indicating different parameter sets, and different coding configurations.
  • the frequency domain guard interval bandwidth corresponding to the two nodes is 30 MHz; if the coding configuration used is C2, the frequency domain guard interval bandwidth corresponding to the two nodes is 60 MHz;
  • the second line indicates the parameter set N1 and the parameter set N3. If the coding configuration used is C1, the frequency domain guard interval bandwidth corresponding to the two nodes is 120 MHz; if the coding configuration used is C2, the two nodes The corresponding frequency domain guard interval bandwidth is 240 MHz;
  • the third row indicates the parameter set N2 and the parameter set N3. If the coding configuration used is C1, the frequency domain guard interval bandwidth corresponding to the two nodes is 240 MHz; if the coding configuration used is C2, the two nodes are The corresponding frequency domain guard interval bandwidth is 480 MHz.
  • the BWP difference value between the parameter sets of the second node that allocates the BWP is not less than the maximum difference value, and the different parameter sets corresponding to the first node and the second node may be determined according to the second mapping relationship of different parameter sets and guard interval information. Protection interval information.
  • Example 1 see Table 2, assuming that the service configuration parameter set of the node A that has been assigned the BWP is N1, and the service configuration parameter set of the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is N2.
  • the guard interval information corresponding to the node B to which the BWP is allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is a guard interval message between the parameter set N1 and the parameter set N2, thereby determining the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the node to which the BWP needs to be allocated.
  • the protection interval information corresponding to B is:
  • the bandwidth of the frequency domain protection interval corresponding to the Node B to which the BWP is allocated and the Node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is 30 MHz;
  • the frequency domain protection interval bandwidth corresponding to the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the Node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is 60 MHz.
  • the guard interval information corresponding to the node B to which the BWP is allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is a guard interval message between the parameter set N2 and the parameter set N3, thereby determining the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the node that needs to allocate the BWP.
  • the protection interval information corresponding to B is:
  • the bandwidth of the frequency domain protection interval corresponding to the node B that has allocated the BWP and the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP is 240 MHz.
  • the frequency domain guard interval bandwidth corresponding to the node A to which the BWP is allocated and the Node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is 480 MHz.
  • the first node is determined according to the allocation condition 2
  • the judgment is made by way of example.
  • the threshold value of the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP corresponding to the first node is preset to be 5
  • Table 1 for the mapping of the size difference of BWPs between different parameter sets.
  • Figure 2 for the mapping of frequency domain guard interval between different parameter sets.
  • the coded configuration of the BWP that needs to be allocated is configured as C2
  • the reliability level of the service that the Node B needs to allocate the BWP needs to be 7
  • the node A to which the BWP has been allocated corresponds.
  • the maximum difference of the size of the BWP is 2 MHz
  • the difference between the BWP of the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the BWP of the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is 10 MHz, which is obviously greater than the maximum difference value of 2 MHz, so the node B that needs to allocate the BWP satisfies the allocation condition.
  • the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP, and the threshold level of the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP is 5, and the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP. Above the threshold, the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP satisfies the second requirement of the allocation condition 2.
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node B to which the BWP has been allocated is N1
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is N2
  • the coding configuration adopted by the node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is C2
  • the node A to which the BWP has been allocated is determined.
  • step 102 is performed.
  • step 102 if the allocation condition is met, the first node is assigned a BWP in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the first node is allocated a BWP in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the value of the difference between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is greater than the maximum difference value, and the reliability level of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP is not less than a set threshold.
  • the guard interval is set, the interference of the trailing signal can be eliminated.
  • the resources that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the second node have the resources corresponding to the BWP and the guard interval information that need to be allocated by the first node. And assigning a BWP to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node, and the BWP and the resource corresponding to the protection interval information are in the BWP of the first node.
  • a frequency domain guard interval is set between the BWPs of the second node.
  • the BWP when it is determined that the first node meets the allocation condition 2, the BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node, and the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is in the first node.
  • a frequency domain guard interval is set between the BWP and the BWP of the second node. Since the guard interval is set between the BWP of the first node and the BWP of the second node, the interference of the trailing signal can be eliminated, so that the highly reliable service requirement in the V2X service transmission can be ensured, and the FDM is adopted at the same time.
  • the method of data transmission can ensure the low-latency service demand of the V2X service transmission, thereby improving the performance.
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node A that has the BWP allocated is N2
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is N3.
  • the Node B that has determined that the BWP needs to be allocated satisfies the allocation condition 2, and the adopted coding configuration is C1.
  • the protection interval information corresponding to the node B to which the BWP is allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is: the coding configuration adopted by the node B that further allocates the BWP according to the requirement is C1, and the node A that has allocated the BWP and the BWP that needs to be allocated are determined.
  • Node B corresponds to a frequency domain guard interval bandwidth of 240 MHz.
  • the BWP allocated to the first node in the time unit corresponding to the second node is at the first node.
  • a frequency domain guard interval is set between the BWP and the BWP of the second node, and the frequency domain guard interval bandwidth is 240 MHz.
  • the BWP is allocated in FDM mode in different time units corresponding to the time units corresponding to the two nodes.
  • the BDM is allocated in an FDM manner in a time unit different in time units corresponding to the second node by using a TDM method.
  • the BWP may be allocated in the FDM manner in a time unit different from the time unit corresponding to the second node by using the TDM method.
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node A that has allocated the BWP is N1
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is N2.
  • the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP wants to perform resources in the same time unit as Node A of the allocated BWP in FDM mode.
  • the coding configuration is C2
  • the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP that the Node B needs to allocate is 7
  • the time unit corresponding to the node A to which the BWP has been allocated is Adjacent 50MHz continuous idle frequency domain resources can be used.
  • the maximum difference value of the BWP is 2 MHz
  • the difference between the BWP of the node A that has allocated the BWP and the BWP of the node B that needs to allocate the BWP is 10 MHz, which is obviously greater than the maximum difference value of 2 MHz, so the node B that needs to allocate the BWP satisfies the allocation.
  • the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP, and the threshold level of the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP is 5, and the node B needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP. Above the threshold, the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP satisfies the second requirement of the allocation condition 2.
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node A to which the BWP has been allocated is N1
  • the service configuration parameter set of the node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated is N2
  • the coding configuration is C2
  • the node A to which the BWP is allocated and the node B to which the BWP needs to be allocated are determined.
  • the adjacent 50 MHz consecutive idle frequency domain resources in the time unit corresponding to the node A to which the BWP has been allocated may be used, so that the resources that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the second node do not have the BWP to be allocated with the first node.
  • the resource matching the resource corresponding to the protection interval information, so the node B that needs to allocate the BWP does not satisfy the third requirement of the allocation condition 2.
  • the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP does not satisfy all the requirements of the allocation condition 2, it is determined that the Node B that needs to allocate the BWP does not satisfy the allocation condition 1, and further adopts the TDM method in a time unit different from the time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the BWP is allocated in FDM mode.
  • a detailed flowchart of a method for performing BWP allocation in the first embodiment of the present application takes the first node as the node B and the second node as the node A as an example.
  • Step 200 Determine a corresponding BWP difference value according to different parameter sets of the node A to which the BWP has been allocated and the node B that needs to allocate the BWP;
  • Step 201 Determine BWP difference information corresponding to different parameter sets of the node B and the node A according to the first mapping relationship between the different parameter sets and the BWP difference information.
  • Step 202 it is determined whether the BWP difference value between the node A and the node B is greater than the maximum difference value, and if so, step 203 is performed; otherwise, step 206 is performed;
  • Step 203 it is determined whether the reliability level of the service of the BB corresponding to the BWP needs to be lower than the threshold, and if yes, step 204 is performed; otherwise, step 210 is performed;
  • Step 204 it is determined whether there is a resource in the time unit that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the node A that matches the BWP that the node B needs to allocate. If yes, step 205 is performed; otherwise, step 210 is performed;
  • Step 205 assigning a BWP to the Node B in a time unit corresponding to the node A;
  • Step 206 it is determined whether the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP needs to be allocated to the node B is not lower than the threshold, and if yes, step 207 is performed; otherwise, step 210 is performed;
  • Step 207 Determine, according to the second mapping relationship between the different parameter sets and the guard interval information, the guard interval information corresponding to different parameter sets of the node A and the node B.
  • step 208 it is determined whether there is a resource that can be allocated in the time unit corresponding to the node A, and the resource corresponding to the BWP and the protection interval information that the node B needs to allocate, and if yes, step 209 is performed; otherwise, step 210 is performed. ;
  • Step 209 The BWP is allocated to the Node B in the time unit corresponding to the node A, and the frequency domain protection interval is set between the BWP of the Node B and the BWP of the node A according to the resource corresponding to the protection interval information.
  • Step 210 The BDM is allocated in an FDM manner in a time unit different in time units corresponding to the node A by using a TDM method;
  • step 211 the process ends.
  • the device in the present application further provides a device for performing BWP allocation, and the device corresponds to the device in the method for performing BWP allocation in the embodiment of the present application, and the principle and the method for solving the problem in the device Similarly, the implementation of the device can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the first embodiment of the present application is a device for performing BWP allocation, and the device includes a processor 300, a memory 301, and a transceiver 302.
  • the processor 300 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 301 can store data used by the processor 300 when performing operations.
  • the transceiver 302 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 300.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 300 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 301.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the processor 300 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 301 can store data used by the processor 300 when performing operations.
  • the flow disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the processor 300 or implemented by the processor 300.
  • each step of the signal processing flow may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 300 or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the processor 300 can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or a transistor logic device, and a discrete hardware component, which can be implemented or executed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • a general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 301, and the processor 300 reads the information in the memory 301 and completes the steps of the signal processing flow in conjunction with its hardware.
  • the processor 300 is configured to read a program in the memory 301 and execute:
  • Determining BWP difference information corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node that needs to allocate the BWP and the second node that has allocated the BWP according to the first mapping relationship of the different parameter sets and the BWP difference information, where the first node needs to be in the same place Determining the BWP allocation in the time unit corresponding to the second node; determining whether the allocation condition is met according to the determined BWP difference information and the reliability requirement of the service corresponding to the BWP corresponding to the first node; if the allocation condition is met, A BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node.
  • the allocation condition includes some or all of the following allocation conditions:
  • the distribution condition 2 the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is not less than the maximum difference value, and the first node needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP.
  • the maximum difference value is a maximum difference value corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the BWP difference information; the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is a different parameter of the first node and the second node. A resource corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the corresponding guard interval information.
  • the processor 300 is specifically configured to:
  • the guard interval information corresponding to the different parameter sets of the first node and the second node is determined according to the second mapping relationship of the different parameter sets and the guard interval information.
  • the processor 300 is further configured to:
  • the BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node, and the BWP and the second resource of the first node according to the protection interval information are The frequency domain guard interval is set between the BWPs of the nodes.
  • the processor 300 is further configured to:
  • the BWP is allocated in FDM mode in different time units of the time unit.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for performing BWP allocation, where the device includes:
  • a determining module 400 configured to determine, according to a first mapping relationship between different parameter sets and BWP difference information, BWP difference information corresponding to different parameter sets of the first node that needs to allocate the BWP and the second node that has allocated the BWP, where the A node needs to perform BWP allocation in a time unit corresponding to the second node;
  • the determining module 401 is configured to determine, according to the determined BWP difference information and the reliability requirement of the service that the first node needs to allocate the BWP, whether the allocation condition is met;
  • the allocating module 402 is configured to allocate a BWP to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node if the allocation condition is met.
  • the allocation condition includes some or all of the following allocation conditions:
  • the distribution condition 2 the difference value between the BWP that the first node needs to allocate and the BWP that is allocated by the second node is not less than the maximum difference value, and the first node needs to allocate the reliability level of the service corresponding to the BWP.
  • the maximum difference value is a maximum difference value corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the BWP difference information; the resource corresponding to the protection interval information is a different parameter of the first node and the second node. A resource corresponding to the coding configuration information of the first node in the corresponding guard interval information.
  • the determining module 400 is specifically configured to:
  • the guard interval information corresponding to the different parameter sets of the first node and the second node is determined according to the second mapping relationship of the different parameter sets and the guard interval information.
  • the allocating module 402 is further configured to:
  • the BWP is allocated to the first node in a time unit corresponding to the second node, and the BWP and the second resource of the first node according to the protection interval information are The frequency domain guard interval is set between the BWPs of the nodes.
  • the allocating module 402 is further configured to:
  • BWP is allocated in FDM mode in different time units of time unit
  • a computer storable medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method described above with respect to FIG. 1 or 2.
  • the application can also be implemented in hardware and/or software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.). Still further, the application can take the form of a computer program product on a computer usable or computer readable storage medium having computer usable or computer readable program code embodied in a medium for use by an instruction execution system or Used in conjunction with the instruction execution system.
  • a computer usable or computer readable medium can be any medium that can contain, store, communicate, communicate, or transport a program for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus or device, or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, Used by the device or device.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种进行BWP分配的方法和设备,用以解决现有技术中存在的在5G NR下运用FDM方式进行V2X通信时存在子载波的拖尾信号干扰,导致性能下降的问题。本申请实施例中,首先确定第一节点与第二节点的差异信息,再根据差异信息以及第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求判断是否满足分配条件,若满足分配条件,则在第二节点对应的时间单元内为第一节点分配BWP,此时第二节点可以通过编码增益等抵抗拖尾信号干扰,如此,在运用FDM方式进行数据传输时,既可以避免信号干扰,又可以在同一时间单元内进行多个数据的传输,保证了V2X系统高节点密度、高业务量高以及低时延高可靠性的需要,提高了系统性能。

Description

一种进行BWP分配的方法和设备
本申请要求在2018年4月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810333176.7、申请名称为“一种进行BWP分配的方法和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,特别涉及一种进行BWP(Bandwidth part,部分带宽)分配的方法和设备。
背景技术
目前,现有的5G新空口技术(New Radio,NR)中,用户设备(User Equipment,UE,也可以称为终端)未强制要求支持在相同的时间单元里采用不同的参数集,同时进行下行接收或上行传输多个频分复用(Frequency Division Multiplex,FDM)的物理信道。而在车到万物(Vehicle to X,V2X)通信中,在满足V2X系统中较高的节点密度和业务量的需求的同时,还需要满足V2X业务的低时延传输的需求,如此以FDM方式进行数据传输则需要被考虑在内。
FDM方式采用不同的参数集进行数据传输。现有的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中,在采用FDM方式进行数据传输时,由于子载波间隔是固定的15kHz,同一子帧内,不考虑频偏影响时,FDM的不同的频域资源间不会由于子载波的拖尾信号干扰导致性能下降。
现有的5G NR中定义的参数集(Numerology)包括可调整的子载波间隔(Sub-Carrier Spacing,SCS)、可调整的循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)等。
而5G NR中定义了多种SCS配置,以及不同的CP配置。当CP配置都为常用配置,而SCS配置不同时,FDM的不同的频域资源间会因为拖尾信号不互为正交,导致互相干扰。
综上所述,现有技术在5G NR下运用FDM方式进行V2X通信时存在子载波的拖尾信号干扰,导致性能下降。
发明内容
本申请提供一种进行BWP分配的方法和设备,用以解决现有技术中存在的在5G NR 下运用FDM方式进行V2X通信时存在子载波的拖尾信号干扰,导致性能下降的问题。
第一方面,本申请提供一种进行BWP分配的方法,该方法包括:
首先根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;然后根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
上述方法,首先确定第一节点与第二节点的差异信息,再根据差异信息以及第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求判断是否满足分配条件,若满足分配条件,则在第二节点对应的时间单元内为第一节点分配BWP。当第二节点可以通过编码增益等可以补偿BWP引入的干扰时,在第二节点对应的时间单元内为第一节点分配BWP。如此可以在运用FDM方式进行数据传输时,避免信号干扰,同时由于采用的是FDM的方式进行数据传输,故在同一时间内可以进行多个数据的传输。满足了V2X系统节点密度和业务量高的需求,同时保证了低时延高可靠性的需要,因而提高了系统性能。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述分配条件包括下列分配条件中的部分或全部:
分配条件1、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源;
分配条件2、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源;
其中,所述最大差异值为BWP差异信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的最大差异值;所述保护间隔信息对应的资源为所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的资源。
上述方法,当第二节点满足分配条件1时,则确定第一节点可以与第二节点在同一时间单元内进行资源分配。此时,由于第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,所以采用FDM方式进行数据传输时,可以通过编码增益等可以补偿BWP引入的干扰,进而可以保证V2X业务低时延高可靠的特性,同时由于采用FDM方式进行数据传输,所以,可以满足V2X业务高节点密度和高业务量的特性。
当第二节点满足分配条件2时,则确定第一节点可以与已分配BWP的第二节点在同一时间单元内进行资源分配。此时,由于第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,同时第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级也较高,此时采用保护间隔以避免拖为信号造成的干扰。
在一种可能的实现方式中,根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
上述方法,根据第一节点的参数集和第二节点的参数集以及不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息,如此即可根据确定的保护间隔信息进一步判断已分配的第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中是否有与第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源,进一步确定数据传输的方式。
在一种可能的实现方式中,若满足分配条件2,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,且根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。
上述方法,在确定第一节点满足分配条件2时,在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。由于设置了保护间隔,所以可以消除拖尾信号的干扰,如此即可保证在V2X业务传输时的高可靠的业务需求,同时采用FDM的方式进行数据传输,则可以保证V2X业务传输时低时延的业务需求,进而提高了性能。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,如果不满足分配条件,则采用时分复用(Time Division Multiplex,TDM)方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
上述方法,在不满足分配条件时,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。如此,无法在第二节点的当前的时间单元里为第一节点分配资源时,也可以采用TDM的方式在与第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种进行BWP分配的设备,该设备包括:处理器、存储器和收发机;
其中,所述处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序并执行:
根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和 已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述分配条件包括下列分配条件中的部分或全部:
分配条件1、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源;
分配条件2、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源;
其中,所述最大差异值为BWP差异信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的最大差异值;所述保护间隔信息对应的资源为所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器具体用于:
根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于:
若满足分配条件2,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,且根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于:
在根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,如果不满足分配条件,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种进行BWP分配的设备,该设备包括:
确定模块,用于根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;
判断模块,用于根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;
分配模块,用于如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供的一种计算机可存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述进行BWP分配的方法的步骤。
另外,第二方面至第四方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种进行BWP分配的方法的流程示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种进行BWP分配的方法的详细流程示意图;
图3为本申请实施例提供的第一种进行BWP分配的设备的结构示意图;
图4为本申请实施例提供的第二种进行BWP分配的设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下,对本申请实施例中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。
(1)本申请实施例中,名词“网络”和“系统”经常交替使用,但本领域的技术人员可以理解其含义。
(2)本申请实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。
(3)“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
为了提升交通系统的安全性和智能化,智能交通系统的概念正逐渐兴起。智能交通可以利用新一代的通信网络和数据处理能力,提高现有交通系统的整体效率,降低能量损耗,增加运输的安全和便捷程度。
近年来智能交通系统的开发将主要集中在智能公路交通系统领域,也就是俗称的车联 网。其中V2X技术借助车-车,车与路测基础设施、车与路人之间的无线通信,实时感知车辆周边状况进行及时预警成为当前世界各国解决道路安全问题的一个研究热点。根据美国交通部提供的数据,V2V技术可帮助预防80%各类交通事故的发生。
搭载V2X功能汽车是搭载先进的车载传感器、控制器、执行器等装置,并融合现代通信与网络技术,实现车与X(人、车、路、后台等)智能信息的交换共享,具备复杂的环境感知、智能决策、协同控制和执行等功能,可实现安全、舒适、节能、高效行驶,并最终可替代人来操作的新一代汽车。
如此,在V2X通信中,将有大量数据需要传输,同时还需要及时的反馈,即V2X系统具有较高的节点密度和业务量的需求的同时,还需要满足V2X业务的低时延高可靠的传输需求,如此以FDM方式进行数据传输则需要被考虑在内。
现有的5G NR中,UE未强制要求支持在相同的时间单元里采用不同的参数集(Numerology),同时进行下行接收或上行传输多个FDM的物理信道。
其中,5G NR中定义的参数集包括可调整的SCS、可调整的循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)等。
在5G NR中定义了多种SCS配置,以及不同的CP配置。本申请实施例中设定CP配置均为常用配置,不考虑不同的CP配置带来的不同处理方法,仅考虑参数集中的可调整的SCS不同的处理方法。当采用FDM的方式进行数据传输,且参数集中的可调整的SCS配置不同时,FDM的不同的频域资源间会因为拖尾信号不互为正交,导致互相干扰。
现有技术在消除拖尾信号的干扰时不考虑设置保护间隔时,只在接收时依靠接收处理的增益来抵抗拖尾信号叠加产生的干扰,一般采用的增益有:编码增益,接收分集增益,重传合并增益等。当FDM的不同频域资源大小差异较大时,系统噪声较大,依靠以上的增益很难保证高可靠的V2X业务。
另一方面,在消除拖尾信号的干扰时可以在发端进行加窗过滤处理。此方法中,如果窗口过滤实现的阶数较低则信号过滤效果不理想,干扰影响仍会导致性能下降;如果窗口过滤实现的阶数较高虽然信号过滤效果较好,但仍存留残余干扰影响,而且发端处理复杂度会显著增加。
显而易见,上述方法均具有一定的局限性,不能完全消除拖尾信号的干扰。因此,本申请实施例将提供一种进行BWP分配的方法,使得在V2X通信中以FDM方式进行数据传输,以满足V2X系统的高节点密度和高业务量的特性的同时,还满足V2X业务的低时延传输的需求。
其中,本申请实施例中的执行主体可以是网络侧设备或第一节点。网络侧设备可以是 基站;第一节点和第二节点可以是移动设备,如手机,V2X系统中的汽车等。
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
如图1所示,本申请实施例提供一种进行BWP分配的方法,该方法包括:
步骤100,根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;
步骤101,根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;
步骤102,如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
本申请实施例中,首先确定第一节点与第二节点的差异信息,再根据差异信息以及第二节点具体的编码配置确定第一节点与第二节点差异的最大差异值,然后根据最大差异值确定具体的分配条件,在判断确定第二节点满足分配条件时,在第二节点对应的时间单元内为第一节点分配BWP。当第二节点可以通过编码增益等可以补偿BWP引入的干扰时,在第二节点对应的时间单元内为第一节点分配BWP。如此,可以在运用FDM方式进行数据传输时,避免信号干扰,同时由于采用的是FDM的方式进行数据传输,故在同一时间内可以进行多个数据的传输。满足了V2X系统节点密度和业务量高的需求,同时保证了低时延高可靠性的需要,因而提高了系统性能。
下面将对本申请实施例提供的一种进行BWP分配的方法进行详细说明。
在步骤100中,首先根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配。
在具体实施时,当有需要分配BWP的第一节点需要在与已分配BWP的第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配时,首先会根据第一节点的参数集和第二节点的参数集以及不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定有需要分配BWP的第一节点需要在与已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息。如此可以根据确定的BWP差异信息进一步的确定第一节点是否可以与所述第二节点在同一时间单元内进行BWP分配。
其中,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息所依据的不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系是给定的时间单元内,设置的不同参数集间,不同的编码方配置下,第一节点与第二节点分配的BWP的大小差异的最大差异值的映射关系,根据第一节点与第二节点之间的差异以及第一节点的编码配置可以确定第一节点与第二节点间的差异信息。给定的时间单元内,设置的不同参数值间的BWP的大小差异的最大差异值的映射关系表现形式多样。如下面表1即为不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系的一种表现形式。
在表1中,V2X系统中有的3个不同参数集,分别为N1、N2和N3,则表1第一行表示的是参数集N1和参数集N2之间,若采用的编码配置为C1,则两个节点对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为1MHz;若采用的编码配置为C2,则两个节点对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为3MHz;
第二行表示的是参数集N1和参数集N3之间,若采用的编码配置为C1,则两个节点对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为2MHz;若采用的编码配置为C2,则两个节点对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为4MHz;
第三行表示的是参数集N2和参数集N3之间,若采用的编码配置为C1,则两个节点对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为4MHz;若采用的编码配置为C2,则两个节点对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为8MHz。
如此在本申请实施例具体实施时,在确定需要分配BWP的第一节点的参数集和已分配BWP的第二节点的参数集确定后,即可确定第一节点和第二节点不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息。
例如:假设5G NR V2X系统中有3个不同的参数集,分别为N1、N2和N3,有两种编码配置C1和C2;假设设置不同参数集间的BWP的大小差异映射表如表1所示。
表1:不同参数集间的BWP的大小差异映射关系表
Figure PCTCN2019082579-appb-000001
例1、假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内。
则可以确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异信息是 参数集N1与参数集N2之间的差异信息,进而确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异信息为:
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C1,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为1MHz;
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C2,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为2MHz。
例2、参见表1,假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N3,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内。
则可以确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异信息是参数集N2与参数集N3之间的差异消息,进而确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异信息为:
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C1,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为4MHz;
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C2,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的BWP差异的最大差异值为8MHz。
在确定出需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息后,需要根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求做进一步的判断。
在执行步骤102之前,根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件。
在具体实施中,在确定出需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息后,会根据得到的确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件,只有当第一节点满足分配条件时,才能确定第一节点可以与第二节点在同一时间单元内进行资源分配。
具体实施中,一种可选的实施方式为,有两组用于判断的分配条件。
分配条件1:
1、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值;
2、所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值;
3、所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分 配的BWP匹配的资源。
其中,所述最大差异值为BWP差异信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的最大差异值。
当第二节点满足所有上述条件时,则确定第一节点可以与第二节点在同一时间单元内进行资源分配。此时,由于第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,所以采用FDM方式进行数据传输时,可以通过编码增益等可以补偿BWP引入的干扰,进而可以保证V2X业务低时延高可靠的特性,同时由于采用FDM方式进行数据传输,所以,可以满足V2X业务高节点密度和高业务量的特性。
例如:假设5G NR V2X系统中有3个不同的参数集,分别为N1、N2和N3,有两种编码配置C1和C2;预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,假设设置不同参数集间的BWP的大小差异映射表参见上面的表1。
例1、假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内,需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=19MHz,需要分配BWP的节点B采用编码配置为C2,同时节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为2,且已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的20MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用。
则当需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=19MHz,同时采用的编码配置为C2,则根据表1可知BWP的大小最大差异值为2MHz,而节点A的BWP与节点B的BWP的差异值为1MHz,小于最大差异值2MHz,故节点B满足分配条件1的第一条要求;
且节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为2,而预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,则节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值,故节点B满足分配条件1的第二条要求;
且需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=19MHz,已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的20MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用,则确定需要分配BWP的节点B在与已需要分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内有相邻的19MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用,故节点B满足分配条件1的第三条要求。
综上,节点B满足分配条件1的所有要求,则确定节点B满足分配条件1,进而执行步骤102。
在步骤102中,如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
具体实施中,在确定满足分配条件后,在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。如此,在确定第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,且第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值时,可以通过编码增益等补偿BWP引入的干扰;同时第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源时,在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
可选的,在根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,如果不满足分配条件,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
具体实施时,若确定第一节点不满足分配条件1时,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。如此,即使无法在与已分配BWP的第二节点相同的时间单元里为第一节点分配BWP时,也可以采用TDM方式的方式在与第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
例如:假设5G NR V2X系统中有3个不同的参数集设置N1、N2和N3,有两种编码配置C1和C2;预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,假设设置不同参数集间的BWP的大小差异映射关系参见表1。
例1、假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内,节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=19MHz,需要分配BWP的采用编码配置为C2,同时节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为2,且已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的18MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用。
则当需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=19MHz,采用编码配置为C2,则根据表2可知BWP的大小最大差异值为2MHz,而已分配BWP的节点A的BWP与需要分配BWP的节点B的BWP的差异值为1MHz,小于最大差异值2MHz,故节点B满足分配条件1的第一条要求;
且节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为2,而预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,则节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级 低于阈值,故节点B满足分配条件1的第二条要求;
且需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=19MHz,已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的18MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用,则确定需要分配BWP的节点B在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内没有相邻的19MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用,故节点B不满足分配条件1的第三条要求。
综上,节点B不满足分配条件1的所有要求,则确定需要分配BWP的节点B不满足分配条件1,进而采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
分配条件2:
1、第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值;
2、所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不低于阈值;
3、所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源;
其中,所述保护间隔信息对应的资源为所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的资源。
当需要分配BWP的第一节点满足所有上述条件时,则确定第一节点可以与已分配BWP的第二节点在同一时间单元内进行资源分配。此时,由于第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,同时第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级也较高,此时采用保护间隔以避免拖尾信号造成的干扰。
具体实施中,在判断是否满足分配条件2时,还需要确定第二节点对应的时间单元内有能够进行分配的资源中是否有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源。
可选的,根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
具体实施中,根据第一节点的参数集和第二节点的参数集以及不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息,如此即可根据确定的保护间隔信息进一步判断已分配的第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中是否有与第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源,进一步确定数据传输的方式。
其中,不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系是指给定的时间单元内,设置不同参数集间的频域保护间隔映射关系,表示的是不同参数集间,不同的编码配置下,第一节点与第二节点之间设置的频域保护间隔带宽的大小。
例如,参见表2,V2X系统中有的3个不同参数集,分别为N1、N2和N3,则表2第一行表示的是参数集N1和参数集N2之间,若采用的编码配置为C1,则两个节点对应的频域保护间隔带宽为30MHz;若采用的编码配置为C2,则两个节点对应的频域保护间隔带宽为60MHz;
第二行表示的是参数集N1和参数集N3之间,若采用的编码配置为C1,则两个节点对应的频域保护间隔带宽为120MHz;若采用的编码配置为C2,则两个节点对应的频域保护间隔带宽为240MHz;
第三行表示的是参数集N2和参数集N3之间,若采用的编码配置为C1,则两个节点对应的频域保护间隔带宽为240MHz;若采用的编码配置为C2,则两个节点对应的频域保护间隔带宽为480MHz。
如此在本申请实施例具体实施时,在确定需要分配BWP的第一节点的参数集和已分配BWP的第二节点的参数集确定后,且确定需要分配BWP的第一节点的参数集和已分配BWP的第二节点的参数集之间的BWP差异值不小于所述最大差异值,即可根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系确定第一节点和第二节点不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
例如:假设5G NR V2X系统中有3个不同的参数集设置N1、N2和N3,有两种编码配置C1和C2;预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,假设设置不同参数集间间的频域保护间隔映射表如下:
表2:不同参数集间的频域保护间隔映射表
Figure PCTCN2019082579-appb-000002
例1、参见表2,假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内。
则可以确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的保护间隔信息是参数集N1与参数集N2之间的保护间隔消息,进而确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配 BWP的节点B对应的保护间隔信息为:
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C1,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔带宽为30MHz;
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C2,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔带宽为60MHz。
例2、参见表2,假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N2,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N3。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内。
则可以确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的保护间隔信息是参数集N2与参数集N3之间的保护间隔消息,进而确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的保护间隔信息为:
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C1,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔带宽为240MHz;
若需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C2,则已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔带宽为480MHz。
在可以根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息后,则下面将根据分配条件2对第一节点进行判断进行举例说明。
例如:假设5G NR V2X系统中有3个不同的参数集设置N1、N2和N3,有两种编码配置C1和C2;预设第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,假设设置不同参数集间的BWP的大小差异映射关系参见表1,不同参数集间的频域保护间隔映射关系参见图2。
例1、假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内,需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=10MHz,需要分配BWP的采用的编码配置为C2,同时节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为7,且已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的80MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用。
则当需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=10MHz,采用编码配置为C2,则根据表1可知BWP的大小最大差异为2MHz,而已分配BWP的节点A的BWP与需要分配BWP 的节点B的BWP的差异值为10MHz,显然大于最大差异值2MHz,故需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件2的第一条要求;
且节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为7,而预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,则节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级高于阈值,故需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件2的第二条要求。
且已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2,需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C2,则确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔带宽为60MHz;此时需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=10MHz,而已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的80MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用,故第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源,故需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件2的第三条要求。
综上,需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件1的所有要求,则确定需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件1,进而执行步骤102。
在步骤102中,如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
具体实施中,在确定满足分配条件后,在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。如此,在确定第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值大于所述最大差异值,且第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不小于设定阈值时,即可以通过设置保护间隔来消除拖尾信号的干扰;同时第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源时,在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
可选的,若满足分配条件2,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,且根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。
具体实施时,在确定第一节点满足分配条件2时,在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。由于在第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置了保护间隔,所以可以消除拖尾信号的干扰,如此即可保证在V2X业务传输时的高可靠的业务需求,同时采用FDM的方式进行数据传输,则可以保证V2X业务传 输时低时延的业务需求,进而提高了性能。
例如,参见表2,假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N2,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N3。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内,已确定需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件2,且采用的编码配置为C1。
则可以确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的保护间隔信息为,进一步的根据需要分配BWP的节点B采用的编码配置为C1,确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔带宽为240MHz。
确定出已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔带宽为240MHz后,在第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配的BWP,且在第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔,频域保护间隔带宽为240MHz。
可选的,在根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,如果不满足分配条件,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
具体实施时,若确定第一节点不满足分配条件时,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。如此,无法在第二节点的当前的时间单元里为第一节点分配资源时,也可以采用TDM方式的方式在与第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
例如:假设5G NR V2X系统中有3个不同的参数集,分别为N1、N2和N3,有两种编码配置C1和C2;预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,假设设置不同参数集间的BWP的大小差异映射关系参见表1,不同参数集间的频域保护间隔映射关系参见表2。
例1,假设目前有已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2。节点A已分配资源,且分配的BWP为BWP(A)=20MHz在给定的时间单元内,需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且需要分配的BWP为BWP(B)=10MHz,采用编码配置为C2,同时节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为7,且已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的50MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用。
则当需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=10MHz,采用编码配置为C2,则根据表1可知BWP的大小最大差异值为2MHz,而已分配BWP的节点A的BWP与需要分配BWP 的节点B的BWP的差异值为10MHz,显然大于最大差异值2MHz,故需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件2的第一条要求;
且节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级为7,而预设第二节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级的阈值为5,则节点B需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级高于阈值,故需要分配BWP的节点B满足分配条件2的第二条要求。
且已分配BWP的节点A的业务配置参数集为N1,需要分配BWP的节点B的业务配置参数集为N2,采用编码配置为C2,则确定已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B对应的频域保护间隔为60MHz;此时需要分配BWP的节点B想以FDM方式在与已分配BWP的节点A相同的时间单元内进行资源分配,且分配的BWP为BWP(B)=10MHz,而已分配BWP的节点A对应的时间单元内有相邻的50MHz连续空闲频域资源可以使用,故第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中没有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源,故需要分配BWP的节点B不满足分配条件2的第三条要求。
综上,需要分配BWP的节点B不满足分配条件2的所有要求,则确定需要分配BWP的节点B不满足分配条件1,进而采用TDM方式在与第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
如图2所示,本申请实施例第一种进行BWP分配的方法的详细流程示意图,以第一节点为节点B,第二节点为节点A为例。
步骤200,根据已分配BWP的节点A与需要分配BWP的节点B的不同参数集确定对应的BWP差异值;
步骤201,根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定节点B和节点A的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息;
步骤202,判断节点A与节点B的之间的BWP差异值是否大于最大差异值,如果是,则执行步骤203;否则,执行步骤206;
步骤203,判断节点B的需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级是否低于阈值,如果是,则执行步骤204;否则,执行步骤210;
步骤204,判断节点A对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中是否有与节点B需要分配的BWP匹配的资源,如果是,则执行步骤205;否则,执行步骤210;
步骤205,在节点A对应的时间单元内为节点B分配BWP;
步骤206,判断节点B的需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级是否不低于阈值,如果是,则执行步骤207;否则,执行步骤210;
步骤207,根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定节点A和节点B的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息;
步骤208,判断节点A对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中是否有与节点B需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源,如果是,则执行步骤209;否则,执行步骤210;
步骤209,在节点A对应的时间单元内为节点B分配BWP,且根据保护间隔信息对应的资源在节点B的BWP和节点A的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔;
步骤210,采用TDM方式在与节点A对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP;
步骤211,结束本进程。
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例中还提供了一种进行BWP分配的设备,由于该设备对应的是本申请实施例进行BWP分配的方法中的设备,并且该设备解决问题的原理与该方法相似,因此该设备的实施可以参见方法的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图3所示,本申请实施例第一种进行BWP分配的设备,该设备包括处理器300、存储器301和收发机302;
处理器300负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器301可以存储处理器300在执行操作时所使用的数据。收发机302用于在处理器300的控制下接收和发送数据。
总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器300代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器301代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。处理器300负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器301可以存储处理器300在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本申请实施例揭示的流程,可以应用于处理器300中,或者由处理器300实现。在实现过程中,信号处理流程的各步骤可以通过处理器300中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。处理器300可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器301,处理器300读取存储器301 中的信息,结合其硬件完成信号处理流程的步骤。
具体地,处理器300,用于读取存储器301中的程序并执行:
根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
可选的,所述分配条件包括下列分配条件中的部分或全部:
分配条件1、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源;
分配条件2、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源;
其中,所述最大差异值为BWP差异信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的最大差异值;所述保护间隔信息对应的资源为所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的资源。
可选的,所述处理器300具体用于:
根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
可选的,所述处理器300还用于:
若满足分配条件2,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,且根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。
可选的,所述处理器300还用于:
在根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,如果不满足分配条件,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
如图4所示,本申请实施例提供一种进行BWP分配的设备,该设备包括:
确定模块400,用于根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;
判断模块401,用于根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;
分配模块402,用于如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
可选的,所述分配条件包括下列分配条件中的部分或全部:
分配条件1、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源;
分配条件2、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源;
其中,所述最大差异值为BWP差异信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的最大差异值;所述保护间隔信息对应的资源为所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的资源。
可选的,所述确定模块400具体用于:
根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
可选的,所述分配模块402还用于:
若满足分配条件2,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,且根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。
可选的,所述分配模块402还用于:
在根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,如果不满足分配条件,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP
一种计算机可存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该程序被处理器执行 时实现上述图1或图2所述的方法的步骤。
以上参照示出根据本申请实施例的方法、装置(系统)和/或计算机程序产品的框图和/或流程图描述本申请。应理解,可以通过计算机程序指令来实现框图和/或流程图示图的一个块以及框图和/或流程图示图的块的组合。可以将这些计算机程序指令提供给通用计算机、专用计算机的处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置,以产生机器,使得经由计算机处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置执行的指令创建用于实现框图和/或流程图块中所指定的功能/动作的方法。
相应地,还可以用硬件和/或软件(包括固件、驻留软件、微码等)来实施本申请。更进一步地,本申请可以采取计算机可使用或计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序产品的形式,其具有在介质中实现的计算机可使用或计算机可读程序代码,以由指令执行系统来使用或结合指令执行系统而使用。在本申请上下文中,计算机可使用或计算机可读介质可以是任意介质,其可以包含、存储、通信、传输、或传送程序,以由指令执行系统、装置或设备使用,或结合指令执行系统、装置或设备使用。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种进行部分带宽BWP分配的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:
    根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;
    根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;
    如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述分配条件包括下列分配条件中的部分或全部:
    分配条件1、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源;
    分配条件2、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源;
    其中,所述最大差异值为BWP差异信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的最大差异值;所述保护间隔信息对应的资源为所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的资源。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,根据下列方式确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息:
    根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,还包括:
    若满足分配条件2,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,且根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。
  5. 如权利要求1~4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据确定的BWP差异信息和 所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,还包括:
    如果不满足分配条件,则采用时分复用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以频分复用FDM方式分配BWP。
  6. 一种资源配置分配的设备,其特征在于,该设备包括:处理器、存储器和收发机;
    其中,所述处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序并执行:
    根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的设备,其特征在于,所述分配条件包括下列分配条件中的部分或全部:
    分配条件1、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP匹配的资源;
    分配条件2、所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和所述第二节点已分配的BWP的差异值不小于所述最大差异值,且所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性等级不低于阈值,且所述第二节点对应的时间单元内能够进行分配的资源中有与所述第一节点需要分配的BWP和保护间隔信息对应的资源匹配的资源;
    其中,所述最大差异值为BWP差异信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的最大差异值;所述保护间隔信息对应的资源为所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息中所述第一节点的编码配置信息对应的资源。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于:
    根据不同参数集和保护间隔信息的第二映射关系,确定所述第一节点和所述第二节点的不同参数集对应的保护间隔信息。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:
    若满足分配条件2,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP,且根据所述保护间隔信息对应的资源在所述第一节点的BWP和所述第二节点的BWP之间设置频域保护间隔。
  10. 如权利要求6~9所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:
    在根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件之后,如果不满足分配条件,则采用TDM方式在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元不同的时间单元内以FDM方式分配BWP。
  11. 一种资源配置分配的设备,其特征在于,该设备包括:
    确定模块,用于根据不同参数集和BWP差异信息的第一映射关系,确定需要分配BWP的第一节点和已分配BWP的第二节点的不同参数集对应的BWP差异信息,其中所述第一节点需要在与所述第二节点对应的时间单元内进行BWP分配;
    判断模块,用于根据确定的BWP差异信息和所述第一节点需要分配BWP对应的业务的可靠性要求,判断是否满足分配条件;
    分配模块,用于如果满足分配条件,则在所述第二节点对应的时间单元内为所述第一节点分配BWP。
  12. 一种计算机可存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1~5任一所述方法的步骤。
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EP3780820A1 (en) 2021-02-17
EP3780820A4 (en) 2021-06-16
CN110381585A (zh) 2019-10-25
US11032836B2 (en) 2021-06-08
US20210051688A1 (en) 2021-02-18
EP3780820B1 (en) 2024-01-17

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