WO2019243361A1 - Vorrichtung zur identifizierung eines tieres - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur identifizierung eines tieres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019243361A1 WO2019243361A1 PCT/EP2019/066083 EP2019066083W WO2019243361A1 WO 2019243361 A1 WO2019243361 A1 WO 2019243361A1 EP 2019066083 W EP2019066083 W EP 2019066083W WO 2019243361 A1 WO2019243361 A1 WO 2019243361A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- animal
- door
- images
- code
- stored
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/32—Serving doors; Passing-through doors ; Pet-doors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K11/00—Marking of animals
- A01K11/006—Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/44—Sensors not directly associated with the wing movement
Definitions
- the invention described below relates to a device for identifying a first animal, which device is coupled to a control unit for actuating a drive for opening and / or closing a door and for outputting a sound through a sound output unit.
- US2756466 discloses an animal door, which animal door is part of a conventional door intended for people. There is no indication in US2756466 of a drive for opening and / or closing the door depending on the presence of an animal or the output of a signal depending on the presence of an animal.
- W02009128870 has an animal hatch for content. There is no reference in W02009128870 to a drive for opening or closing the animal flap or a control of this drive. Likewise, the device described in WO2009128870 does not include a device for outputting a signal depending on the presence of an animal.
- US5992096 describes an animal flap comprising a detection unit, which detection unit detects an animal present, and a reading unit for reading out an ID of the animal.
- the device according to US5992096 locks or unlocks the animal flap depending on the read ID.
- DE202008000934 mentions a device for opening a door as a function of a read ID of an animal approaching the door.
- DE19708262 discloses a door element which can be inserted into a door opening and which can be locked or locked.
- DE202005014531 describes an automatically operated gate, which gate is opened by means of a control system depending on a read code. The one described in DE202005014531
- Device is based on RFID technology.
- US6560926 describes an animal door that can be controlled by a user.
- US2006101738A1 describes an animal door comprising no control or a drive for opening it.
- EP2484856 describes an animal door which is characterized by good thermal properties. Furthermore, EP2484856 shows a possibility of recognizing animals, which is essentially characterized in that only parts of the code have to be readable.
- the object of the invention disclosed here is to improve the devices for identifying animals known from the prior art in order to open an animal flap or to emit a signal on the basis of the unique identification of the animal.
- a person and an animal primarily identify a first animal by its appearance.
- the object of the present invention is to imitate this primary identification of a first animal known from nature by technical means.
- the inventive device for identifying an animal comprises
- an image capturing device for capturing images of an animal in the vicinity of the device
- a database in which database reference images of the appearance of a first animal and / or usual processes of approaching the first animal are stored,
- a degree of correspondence between the images and the reference images and / or between features of the images and features of the reference images is determined and wherein, depending on the match value, a drive is operated to open a door and / or a signal unit to emit a warning tone or a Lure sound is activated and / or an output unit for the output of feed is activated.
- the image recording device can be a photo camera or a video camera according to the prior art. Prior art thermal imaging cameras can also be used.
- the images and the reference images can comprise image data, on the basis of which image data using methods according to the prior art parameters such as the shape of the first animal, the color of the first animal or the predominant color of the first animal, the pattern of the fur of the first animal , the way of approaching the animal can be determined.
- the image data can be used to determine biometric data, preferably characteristic biometric data of the first animal.
- a similarity measure to a reference parameter is calculated on the basis of one or preferably on the basis of several of the parameters exemplified above.
- the Device located animal recognized as a first animal, the first animal to be allowed to be present in the area of the device according to the invention. Subsequently, the first animal can be granted entry through a door closing an opening, for which purpose the door must be unlocked and / or opened.
- the device according to the invention can be used for the purpose of continued
- An attracting sound is essentially a pleasant tone for the first animal.
- the attracting noise can tempt the animal to walk through the open door and / or to open an unlocked door.
- the device according to the invention can be characterized in that a door opened on the basis of a read and matched code in no way induces the animal identified as the first animal to go through this door.
- a feed can also be delivered in order to animate the first animal to walk through the opened animal flap or to open an animal flap or to remain with the device according to the invention.
- the issuance of attracting sounds and / or the issuance of feed can be used to teach the animal to open the unlocked door and / or to walk through the opened door.
- the lure sound and feed can also be issued by one person.
- the layperson recognizes that the attracting sound or the feed can preferably be arranged on the side of the animal flap opposite the location of the first animal in order to move the animal to the
- the animal in the vicinity of the device according to the invention can be recognized as a second animal.
- An animal can also be recognized as a second animal if the animal that is actually to be assessed as the first animal brings with it an undesirable object, such as a mouse that has been shot, or is dirty, for example.
- the device according to the invention can thus prevent an animal with a prey in its mouth from getting through the animal flap and bringing this prey home.
- An animal with a prey can be recognized by the fact that the animal together with the prey is one at a time
- a warning tone can be emitted, which stimulates the second animal to leave the area around the device according to the invention and, if necessary, not to pass through the animal flap.
- the image recording device can also be used to determine how the animal looks
- the device according to the invention and thus approaches the animal valve.
- the trajectory can be recorded, which trajectory the animal uses
- This trajectory can be compared with a reference trajectory, so that the animal can be identified assuming that each animal has its characteristic form of approaching an animal flap.
- the image recording device can also be used to read out a code attached to the animal via the image data.
- a visually readable code such as a bar code, QR code can be compared with codes stored in a database to identify the animal.
- the device according to the invention can be characterized in that the device comprises pressure sensors, which pressure sensors are arranged in an area, which area the animal enters when approaching the device and / or the door.
- the weight and / or the characteristic gait of the animal can be determined by means of the pressure sensors.
- the determination of the weight also makes it possible to recognize whether the animal carries a prey and therefore an additional weight.
- the device according to the invention can also comprise a reading device for reading a code, which code is stored in a storage medium attached to the animal.
- a stored code assigned to an animal can be read out using methods according to the prior art and compared with a reference code. The reading of stored codes can be used to verify other methods of identifying the animal.
- the device can comprise an odor sensor for determining an odor of the first animal, the odor of the first animal being stored with one in the form of reference data
- animals recognize themselves by their smell. According to the state of the art, it is possible to determine an odor using technical measurement methods. About the determination of the smell it is possible to determine, in addition to the smell of the animal, a further smell of an animal which has been shot and which has the animal in its mouth, and in this way to identify the killed animal as a second animal.
- odor sensors can serve to verify the identification of an animal using other technical measurement methods. This implies the combination of the measurement methods.
- the device can comprise a structurally closed space, through which space the determination of the odors by odor sensors is facilitated, since the large number of measurable odors is reduced.
- odor sensors can be used as simple measuring means for identifying the animal independently of other measuring methods.
- the methods for identifying an animal listed above are generally based on the fact that a current measured value of an animal is determined, which is compared with a reference measured value.
- the current measured value and the reference value can be an image value or a parameter that can be determined from the image value, such as a trajectory, a shape or a color value, a value that can be determined by a pressure sensor, a code or an odor value.
- the method can include self-learning routines.
- the measured values which have a minimum measure of similarity to the reference values defined by the person skilled in the art can be stored in the database as reference values. This continuously expands the database of reference values, which also has the effect that changes in the animal are taken into account.
- the device can comprise a locking device for locking the door.
- FIG. 1 shows a possible embodiment of the device according to the invention, which device is used for an opening 1 in a wall 5, the opening 1 being closable by a door 4.
- the arrangement of the door 4 in the opening 1 of the wall 5 corresponds to the prior art.
- the subject matter of the invention disclosed here and the discussion of the invention relates primarily to a device for identifying an animal, so that an identified animal can be lured and / or left or rejected through the opening 1.
- FIG. 1 The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 comprises a camera 2, which camera 2 as one
- Image recording device for taking pictures of an animal in the vicinity of the device is used.
- the area 8 of proximity is defined by the person skilled in the art by the recording area of the camera 2.
- the person skilled in the art can align the inclination of the camera 2 and select the focus of the camera 2 in such a way that the camera 2 generates image data from a clearly and clearly defined area 8 around the opening 1.
- the area 8 is clearly delimited by its border 10 and by the wall 5.
- the limit 10 can be defined by the image area of the camera 2 and / or by the focus area of the camera 2.
- the device according to the invention further comprises a database, in which database
- Reference images about the appearance of a first animal and / or usual processes of approaching the first animal are stored.
- the database (not shown in FIG. 1) includes, for example, reference image data about the pet (also not shown in FIG. 1), which pet is normally to be left through the opening 1.
- the image data comprise views of the pet from the side with which side the pet approaches the camera 2.
- the image data of the pet can be created with the camera 2 of the device according to the invention.
- the database can further include reference image data and data derived from the latter, such as trajectories, vectors and the like, about the usual processes for approaching the pet to the opening 1.
- a method of correspondence between the images or image data ascertained in real time by the camera 2 and the reference images or reference image data is determined by means of prior art methods.
- the correspondence measure indicates, by means of a numerical value, the similarity between the image or the image data derived therefrom and the reference image or the reference image data derived therefrom.
- Such methods for comparing an image or image data derived therefrom with a reference image or reference image data are known from the prior art.
- a drive for opening an animal flap is actuated via a control device and / or a signal unit for emitting a warning tone 3 or a
- the measure of conformity can meet or exceed a limit value for carrying out the above-mentioned actions.
- the device shown in FIG. 1 comprises pressure sensors 6,
- the exemplary embodiment relates to the special case that the area 8 monitored by the camera 2 and the area 8 in which the pressure sensors 6 are arranged are congruent.
- the camera 2 can be activated by means of the pressure sensors 6.
- the weight of the animal 2 entering the area 8 can also be determined by means of the pressure sensors 6 and the weight determined by means of the pressure sensors 6 can be compared with a reference weight stored in the database in order to identify the animal.
- the weight determined by the pressure sensors 6 can thus be used as a further criterion for identifying the animal.
- the device comprises a reading device 11 for reading a code, which code is stored in a storage medium attached to the animal.
- Codes in the form of ID tags are state of the art for dogs, for example, for dogs, the animal carrying a code stored on a chip with it.
- the code can be read out using devices according to the prior art, so that the code can be used as a further criterion for identifying the animal.
- reading a code can take a long time.
- the code is advantageously used as a further criterion for identifying the animal in such a way that only parts of the code are read out.
- the device according to the invention comprises an odor sensor 7 for determining an odor of the first animal, the odor of the first animal being compared with a reference odor stored in the form of reference data, and thus a further criterion for identifying the animal is present.
- An odor sensor 7 is known in the prior art.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/252,968 US11917981B2 (en) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Apparatus for identifying an animal |
| CA3103344A CA3103344A1 (en) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Apparatus for identifying an animal |
| JP2020570539A JP7519918B2 (ja) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | 動物を識別する装置 |
| EP19739200.4A EP3808076B1 (de) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Vorrichtung zur identifizierung eines tieres |
| SG11202012475VA SG11202012475VA (en) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Apparatus for identifying an animal |
| KR1020217001243A KR102852175B1 (ko) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | 동물을 식별하기 위한 장치 |
| MYPI2020006641A MY205399A (en) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Apparatus for identifying an animal |
| CN201980041074.0A CN112425159A (zh) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | 用于鉴别动物的设备 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50485/2018 | 2018-06-18 | ||
| ATA50485/2018A AT521428B1 (de) | 2018-06-18 | 2018-06-18 | Vorrichtung zur Identifizierung eines Tieres |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2019243361A1 true WO2019243361A1 (de) | 2019-12-26 |
Family
ID=67253842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2019/066083 Ceased WO2019243361A1 (de) | 2018-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Vorrichtung zur identifizierung eines tieres |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11917981B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3808076B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7519918B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR102852175B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN112425159A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT521428B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA3103344A1 (de) |
| MY (1) | MY205399A (de) |
| SG (1) | SG11202012475VA (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019243361A1 (de) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11636870B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-04-25 | Denso International America, Inc. | Smoking cessation systems and methods |
| US11760170B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-09-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Olfaction sensor preservation systems and methods |
| US11760169B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-09-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Particulate control systems and methods for olfaction sensors |
| US11813926B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-11-14 | Denso International America, Inc. | Binding agent and olfaction sensor |
| US11828210B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-11-28 | Denso International America, Inc. | Diagnostic systems and methods of vehicles using olfaction |
| US11881093B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-01-23 | Denso International America, Inc. | Systems and methods for identifying smoking in vehicles |
| US11932080B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-03-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Diagnostic and recirculation control systems and methods |
| US12017506B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-06-25 | Denso International America, Inc. | Passenger cabin air control systems and methods |
| US12251991B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-03-18 | Denso International America, Inc. | Humidity control for olfaction sensors |
| US12269315B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-04-08 | Denso International America, Inc. | Systems and methods for measuring and managing odor brought into rental vehicles |
| US12377711B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-08-05 | Denso International America, Inc. | Vehicle feature control systems and methods based on smoking |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20210315186A1 (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-10-14 | The United States Of America, As Represented By Secretary Of Agriculture | Intelligent dual sensory species-specific recognition trigger system |
| KR102617703B1 (ko) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-12-27 | (주)세림테크 | 반려동물 자동 출입 시스템 |
| KR102617702B1 (ko) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-12-27 | (주)세림테크 | 반려동물용 자동 도어락 시스템 |
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| DE19708262A1 (de) | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-10 | Ernst Dipl Ing Hohrenk | Einsetzbares und verriegelbares Fenster- oder Tür-Element |
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- 2018-06-18 AT ATA50485/2018A patent/AT521428B1/de active
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2019
- 2019-06-18 MY MYPI2020006641A patent/MY205399A/en unknown
- 2019-06-18 JP JP2020570539A patent/JP7519918B2/ja active Active
- 2019-06-18 WO PCT/EP2019/066083 patent/WO2019243361A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2019-06-18 KR KR1020217001243A patent/KR102852175B1/ko active Active
- 2019-06-18 CA CA3103344A patent/CA3103344A1/en active Pending
- 2019-06-18 CN CN201980041074.0A patent/CN112425159A/zh active Pending
- 2019-06-18 EP EP19739200.4A patent/EP3808076B1/de active Active
- 2019-06-18 SG SG11202012475VA patent/SG11202012475VA/en unknown
- 2019-06-18 US US17/252,968 patent/US11917981B2/en active Active
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| DE102014101167A1 (de) | 2014-01-30 | 2015-07-30 | Angelika Horlemann | Steuervorrichtung für eine Zugangsvorrichtung für Tiere, insbesondere für eine Katzenklappe |
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| US11760170B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-09-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Olfaction sensor preservation systems and methods |
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| US11828210B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-11-28 | Denso International America, Inc. | Diagnostic systems and methods of vehicles using olfaction |
| US11881093B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-01-23 | Denso International America, Inc. | Systems and methods for identifying smoking in vehicles |
| US11932080B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-03-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Diagnostic and recirculation control systems and methods |
| US12017506B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-06-25 | Denso International America, Inc. | Passenger cabin air control systems and methods |
| US12251991B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-03-18 | Denso International America, Inc. | Humidity control for olfaction sensors |
| US12269315B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-04-08 | Denso International America, Inc. | Systems and methods for measuring and managing odor brought into rental vehicles |
| US12377711B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-08-05 | Denso International America, Inc. | Vehicle feature control systems and methods based on smoking |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG11202012475VA (en) | 2021-01-28 |
| AT521428B1 (de) | 2020-07-15 |
| EP3808076B1 (de) | 2025-07-30 |
| EP3808076A1 (de) | 2021-04-21 |
| AT521428A1 (de) | 2020-01-15 |
| MY205399A (en) | 2024-10-19 |
| KR20210022651A (ko) | 2021-03-03 |
| US11917981B2 (en) | 2024-03-05 |
| US20210127633A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 |
| KR102852175B1 (ko) | 2025-08-28 |
| JP7519918B2 (ja) | 2024-07-22 |
| EP3808076C0 (de) | 2025-07-30 |
| CA3103344A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 |
| CN112425159A (zh) | 2021-02-26 |
| JP2021527770A (ja) | 2021-10-14 |
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