WO2020015530A1 - 网络通信的状态检测方法、配置方法、终端及网络设备 - Google Patents

网络通信的状态检测方法、配置方法、终端及网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020015530A1
WO2020015530A1 PCT/CN2019/094541 CN2019094541W WO2020015530A1 WO 2020015530 A1 WO2020015530 A1 WO 2020015530A1 CN 2019094541 W CN2019094541 W CN 2019094541W WO 2020015530 A1 WO2020015530 A1 WO 2020015530A1
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Prior art keywords
reference state
terminal
configuration parameters
state
network communication
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PCT/CN2019/094541
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈力
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2021502789A priority Critical patent/JP7177910B2/ja
Priority to EP19837722.8A priority patent/EP3826351A4/en
Publication of WO2020015530A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020015530A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to US17/152,257 priority patent/US11800494B2/en
Priority to US18/470,104 priority patent/US12167378B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
    • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0092—Indication of how the channel is divided
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098—Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, a configuration method, a terminal, and a network device for network communication state detection.
  • the user equipment In the Long Link Evolution (LTE) radio link monitoring (RLM) function, the user equipment (User Equipment) is measured by measuring the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel). Signal (Cell Reference Signal, CRS) signal to interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) to monitor the wireless link.
  • CRS Cell Reference Signal
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • the physical layer notifies the upper layer (Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer) of an out-of-sync (OOS) indication. If the RRC layer has N consecutive out-of-sync indications, the UE starts a timer T1.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the wireless link is deemed to be "in-sync (IS)". Then, the physical layer notifies the upper layer (RRC layer) of an in-sync (IS) instruction, and if the RRC layer has M consecutive in-sync instructions, the UE stops the operation of Timer T1.
  • the UE determines that the radio link has failed (Radio Link Failure, RLF).
  • the "out-of-sync" and “in-sync” counts are configured by the network, that is, N or M. And when the number of times is reached, the running time of the Timer is also configurable on the network side.
  • the reference signal for RLM in NR is different from LTE, and the channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) and / or Synchronisation Signal Block (SSB) do RLM for the reference signal.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • SSB Synchronisation Signal Block
  • SSB and CSI-RS are two kinds of reference signals of NR.
  • Beam failure detection also has a similar implementation process as RLM.
  • a network configures parameters of a radio link monitoring (or BFD) for a user in a serving cell.
  • a radio link monitoring or BFD
  • a running counter or timer of the RLM or BFD
  • the related technology does not stipulate how multiple RS, Bandwidth Part (BWP), Cell, etc. have multiple RLM processes (or BFD processes) to operate;
  • the related art does not stipulate how the timer or counter of the RLM (or BFD) operates when some or all RSs or RS sets are reset, or some or all BWPs are reconfigured or reset.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a state detection method, a configuration method, a terminal, and a network device of a network communication to solve a problem that when there are multiple RLM processes or multiple BFD processes for multiple RSs, BWPs, cells, etc. There is no solution for determining which RLM process or which BFD process the terminal uses, and there is a problem that network communication reliability cannot be guaranteed.
  • the present disclosure adopts the following scheme:
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a state detection method for network communication, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • monitoring configuration parameters of a reference state where the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for detecting and configuring network communication, which is applied to a network device and includes:
  • the monitoring configuration parameters including at least one set of reference state configuration parameters
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire monitoring configuration parameters of a reference state, where the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters;
  • a measurement module configured to perform a detection process corresponding to the reference state according to the monitoring configuration parameter
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned network communication state. Steps of the detection method.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including:
  • a sending module configured to send monitoring configuration parameters of a reference state to the terminal, where the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters;
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being implemented when the processor executes Steps of the above method for detecting and configuring network communication.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is implemented by a processor to implement the foregoing network communication detection. Steps in the configuration method.
  • the detection configuration corresponding to the RLM (or BFD) is performed through the monitoring configuration parameters of the RLM (or BFD); in order to solve the problem that there are multiple RLM processes (or multiple BFD processes) in multiple RSs, BWPs, cells, etc. ), Determine which RLM process (or which BFD process) the terminal uses to improve the communication process and ensure the reliability of network communication.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a state detection method for network communication according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting and configuring a network communication according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a network device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a cell In a 5G NR system, a cell supports a maximum system bandwidth of 400 MHz, which is much larger than the maximum system bandwidth of 20 MHz in LTE, in order to support greater system and user throughput.
  • supporting such a large system bandwidth will be a huge challenge for the implementation of the UE, which is not conducive to the implementation of low-cost UEs. Therefore, the 5G NR system also supports dynamic and flexible bandwidth allocation.
  • the system bandwidth is divided into multiple bandwidth parts (BWP) to support narrow-band end users or end-user access in energy-saving mode.
  • BWP bandwidth parts
  • 5G NR systems support working frequency bands above 6GHz, which can provide greater throughput for data transmission.
  • the high-frequency signal has a short wavelength.
  • more antenna elements can be arranged on the same size panel, and multiple beams with stronger directivity and narrower lobes can be formed by using beamforming technology.
  • the 5G NR system uses beam scanning technology to send broadcast signals or system information to end users in the cell.
  • the NR cell also supports the configuration of different Numerology (ie parameter configuration) in different bandwidths. If the UE cannot support all Numerology of the cell, you can avoid configuring the corresponding frequency band to the UE when configuring the BWP for the UE.
  • Numerology ie parameter configuration
  • the network configures the set of BWPs available to each cell for the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the BWPs that need to be activated can be dynamically switched through L1 signaling, that is, while one BWP is activated, the currently activated BWP is deactivated.
  • the BWP handover can be controlled through an active timer (bwp-inactiveTimer), that is, when the timer expires, the UE autonomously switches to the default (DownLink) (DL) BWP or the initial (DL) BWP.
  • the present disclosure is directed to a scheme of how to determine which RLM process or which BFD process a terminal uses when there are multiple RLM processes or multiple BFD processes in multiple RSs, BWPs, cells, etc., and there is no guarantee of network communication reliability.
  • the present invention provides a method, a configuration method, a terminal, and a network device for detecting the state of network communication.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a state detection method for network communication, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • Step 101 Obtain monitoring configuration parameters of a reference state
  • the reference state includes: radio link monitoring (RLM) and / or beam failure detection (BFD).
  • RLM radio link monitoring
  • BFD beam failure detection
  • the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters; specifically, the set of reference state configuration parameters includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes RLM, includes an out-of-step counter and a synchronization counter, wherein the out-of-step counter is used to count the out-of-step out-of-step instructions and the synchronization counter is used to count the out-of-step instructions;
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes BFD, includes a beam failure sample counter, where the beam failure sample counter is used to count beam failure samples (Beam Failure Instances) indicated by the bottom layer.
  • Step 102 Perform a detection process corresponding to the reference state according to the monitoring configuration parameters.
  • the RLM process is performed according to the monitoring configuration parameters of the RLM; or the BFD process is performed according to the monitoring configuration parameters of the BFD. In this way, it can be clear which RLM process (or which BFD process) the terminal uses.
  • the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for each terminal, that is, a terminal has a set of reference state configuration parameters, that is, a terminal has a set of RLM parameters, or a terminal has a set of BFD parameters.
  • RS includes: SSB and / or CSI-RS.
  • the reference state configuration parameter is configured for RS, that is, a reference signal of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters. It should be further explained that the reference state configuration parameter configuration does not necessarily correspond to RS strictly. Ground, the configuration may be: each RS of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or only some RSs are configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for the RS set, that is, one RS set of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters. It should be further explained that the reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily correspond to the RS set strictly. Specifically, the configuration may be: each RS set of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or only a part of the RS set is configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the at least one BWP includes: at least one activated BWP and / or at least one configured BWP.
  • the reference state configuration parameter is configured for the BWP, that is, a BWP (the BWP can be a terminal-activated BWP or a terminal-configured BWP) is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters.
  • the reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily need to correspond strictly to the BWP.
  • the configuration may be: each terminal BWP of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or only some BWPs may be configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • A5. Configure at least one set of reference state configuration parameters for at least one cell of the terminal
  • the at least one cell includes: at least one serving cell and / or at least one configured cell.
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for the cell, that is, a cell (the cell can be a serving cell of the terminal or a cell configured for the terminal) is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters. It needs further explanation that The reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily need to correspond strictly to the cells. Specifically, the configuration may be as follows: each cell of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or the reference state configuration parameters may be configured on only some cells.
  • A6 Configure at least one set of reference state configuration parameters for at least one carrier of the terminal
  • the reference state configuration parameter is configured for the carrier, that is, one carrier of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters. It should be further explained that the reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily correspond to the carrier strictly. Specifically, The configuration may be: each carrier of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or only a part of carriers are configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • A7 Configure at least one set of reference state configuration parameters for at least one bandwidth or at least one bandwidth combination of the terminal.
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for the bandwidth (or bandwidth combination), that is, a bandwidth (or bandwidth combination) of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters. It should be further explained that the reference state configuration parameters are not It must be strictly corresponding to the bandwidth (or bandwidth combination). Specifically, the configuration can be: each bandwidth (or bandwidth combination) of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or it can be only a part of the bandwidth (or bandwidth combination). There are reference state configuration parameters configured on it.
  • each set of reference state configuration parameters corresponds to a detection process, that is, a set of RLM parameters corresponds to a RLM process; a set of BFD parameters corresponds to a BFD process.
  • multiple reference state processes may use the same reference state configuration parameter or different reference state configuration parameters.
  • the running of multiple reference state processes means that multiple sets of timers are counting and / or multiple sets of counters are counting.
  • the performing a detection process corresponding to the reference state according to the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following modes:
  • only one reference state process is run for one terminal.
  • the reference state includes RLM, one RLM process configured for the terminal is run; when the reference state includes BFD, one BFD process configured for the terminal is run.
  • the RS is an RS configured by the terminal or an RS used by the terminal.
  • the reference state includes RLM, at least one RLM process configured for RS is run; when the reference state includes BFD, at least one BFD process configured for RS is run.
  • the RS set is an RS set configured by the terminal or an RS set used by the terminal.
  • the reference state includes RLM, at least one RLM process configured for the RS set is run; when the reference state includes BFD, at least one BFD process configured for the RS set is run.
  • the BWP may be a BWP activated by the terminal or a BWP configured by the terminal.
  • the reference state includes RLM, at least one RLM process configured for BWP is run; when the reference state includes BFD, at least one BFD process configured for BWP is run.
  • the reference state includes RLM, at least one RLM process configured for bandwidth is run; when the reference state includes BFD, at least one BFD process configured for bandwidth is run.
  • the reference state includes RLM, at least one RLM process configured for bandwidth combination is run; when the reference state includes BFD, at least one BFD process configured for bandwidth combination is run.
  • the cell may be a serving cell of the terminal or a cell configured by the terminal;
  • the reference state includes RLM, at least one RLM process configured for the cell is run; when the reference state includes BFD, at least one BFD process configured for the cell is run.
  • the reference state includes RLM, at least one RLM process configured for the carrier is run; when the reference state includes BFD, at least one BFD process configured for the carrier is run.
  • the performing a detection process corresponding to the reference state according to the monitoring configuration parameter further includes at least one of the following methods:
  • each reference status process corresponds to an RS
  • a reference state process measures only one RS, and performs timer counting and counter counting according to the reference state configuration parameters corresponding to the reference state process.
  • the reference state includes RLM
  • one The RLM process measures only one RS, and counts the timer, and counts the out-of-sync counter and / or the synchronization counter.
  • the reference state includes BFD
  • a BFD process measures only one RS and performs a timer. Timing and counting of the beam failure sample counter.
  • each reference status process corresponds to an RS set
  • a reference state process only measures one RS set, and performs timer counting and counter counting according to the reference state configuration parameters corresponding to the reference state process; for example, when the reference state includes RLM, An RLM process measures only one RS set, counts the timer, and counts out-of-sync counters and / or synchronization counters.
  • RLM radio frequency
  • BFD BFD process measures only one RS set, and The timer is counted and the beam failure sample counter is counted.
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a BWP
  • a reference state process measures only one BWP, and performs timer counting and counter counting according to the reference state configuration parameters corresponding to the reference state process.
  • the reference state includes RLM
  • a The RLM process only measures one BWP, and counts the timer, and counts the out-of-sync counter and / or the synchronization counter
  • the reference state includes BFD
  • one BFD process only measures one BWP, and performs a timer Timing and counting of the beam failure sample counter.
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a cell
  • the terminal corresponds to at least two reference state processes on at least two cells.
  • the at least two cells include: a serving cell and / or a configured cell;
  • the at least two cells include: at least one primary cell and / or at least one secondary cell.
  • a reference state process measures only one cell, and performs timer counting and counter counting according to the reference state configuration parameters corresponding to the reference state process.
  • the reference state includes RLM
  • a The RLM process only measures one cell, and counts the timer, and counts out-of-sync counters and / or synchronization counters.
  • the reference state includes BFD
  • a BFD process only measures one cell and performs a timer. Timing and counting of the beam failure sample counter.
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a carrier.
  • a reference state process measures only one carrier, and performs timer counting and counter counting according to the reference state configuration parameters corresponding to the reference state process.
  • the reference state includes RLM
  • a The RLM process measures only one carrier and counts the timer and counts out-of-sync counters and / or synchronization counters.
  • the reference state includes BFD
  • a BFD process measures only one carrier and performs a timer. Timing and counting of the beam failure sample counter.
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a bandwidth.
  • a reference state process measures only one bandwidth, and performs timer counting and counter counting according to the reference state configuration parameters corresponding to the reference state process.
  • a reference state includes RLM
  • a The RLM process measures only one bandwidth and counts the timer and counts out-of-sync counters and / or synchronization counters.
  • a BFD process measures only one bandwidth and performs a timer. Timing and counting of the beam failure sample counter.
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a bandwidth combination
  • a reference state process measures only one bandwidth combination, and performs timer counting and counter counting according to the reference state configuration parameters corresponding to the reference state process. For example, when the reference state includes RLM, An RLM process measures only one bandwidth combination, and counts the timer, and counts out-of-sync counters and / or synchronization counters. When the reference state includes BFD, a BFD process measures only one bandwidth combination, The timer is counted and the beam failure sample counter is counted.
  • the performing a detection process corresponding to the reference state according to the monitoring configuration parameters further includes:
  • the target reference status includes one of the following information:
  • D1 a reference state configured for at least one of the terminal, RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, and bandwidth combination;
  • D2 There is a reference state configured for at least one of the reset RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, and bandwidth combination.
  • the reference state reset condition includes one of the following situations:
  • At least one target resource is reset, reconfigured, activated, deactivated, or switched;
  • the target resource includes at least one of RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, and bandwidth combination.
  • the configuration information corresponding to the reference state is reset or reconfigured
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
  • resetting the target reference state includes:
  • the at least some parameters are reset, including at least one of the following modes:
  • the preset counter When the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-sync counter and a synchronization counter; when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter.
  • the RLM monitoring configuration parameters include: a set of RLM configuration parameters configured for each terminal, at least one RS configuration parameter for at least one RS of the terminal, at least one set of RLM configuration parameters for at least one RS set of the terminal, At least one BWP of the terminal is configured with at least one set of RLM configuration parameters, at least one set of RLM configuration parameters is configured for at least one cell of the terminal, at least one set of RLM configuration parameters is configured for at least one carrier of the terminal, at least one bandwidth or at least one The bandwidth combination configures at least one of at least one set of RLM configuration parameters.
  • the specific implementation of this step includes: running one RLM process configured for the terminal, running at least one RLM process configured for RS, running at least one RLM process configured for RS set, running at least one RLM process configured for BWP, and running At least one of at least one RLM process configured for bandwidth, running at least one RLM process configured for bandwidth combination, running at least one RLM process configured for cell, and running at least one RLM process configured for carrier.
  • At least one of at least one RS, at least one RS set, at least one BWP, at least one cell, at least one carrier, at least one bandwidth, and at least one bandwidth combination is reset, reconfigured, activated, deactivated, or Handover; or when RLM configuration parameters corresponding to RLM are reset or reconfigured; or when at least one of RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, and bandwidth combination corresponding to RLM is reset or reconfigured, both Will trigger a reset of the RLM process.
  • the reset of the RLM process includes: stopping the timer (that is, stopping the timer), resetting the out-of-sync counter and / or the synchronization counter.
  • the execution process of the terminal is similar to that of the terminal when the reference state includes RLM, and details are not described herein again.
  • a detection process corresponding to the RLM (or BFD) is performed by monitoring configuration parameters of the RLM (or BFD); to solve the problem of having multiple RLM processes (or multiple RSs, BWPs, cells, etc.) Multiple BFD processes), it is clear which RLM process (or which BFD process) the terminal uses, thereby improving the communication process and ensuring the reliability of network communication.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting and configuring a network communication according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the method for detecting and configuring a network communication which is applied to a network device, includes:
  • Step 201 Send monitoring configuration parameters of a reference state to the terminal, where the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters;
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following information:
  • the at least one BWP includes: at least one activated BWP and / or at least one configured BWP; the at least one cell includes: at least one serving cell and / or at least one configured cell.
  • the set of reference state configuration parameters includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-step counter and a synchronization counter; when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter.
  • a terminal 300 including:
  • An obtaining module 301 configured to obtain monitoring configuration parameters of a reference state, where the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters;
  • a measurement module 302 configured to perform a detection process corresponding to the reference state according to the monitoring configuration parameter
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following information:
  • the at least one BWP includes: at least one activated BWP and / or at least one configured BWP; the at least one cell includes: at least one serving cell and / or at least one configured cell.
  • the set of reference state configuration parameters includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the preset counter When the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-step counter and a synchronization counter; when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter.
  • the measurement module 302 is configured to perform at least one of the following modes:
  • the measurement module is further configured to perform at least one of the following modes:
  • Each reference status process corresponds to an RS
  • Each reference state process corresponds to an RS set
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a BWP
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a cell
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a carrier
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a bandwidth
  • Each reference state process corresponds to a bandwidth combination.
  • each reference state process corresponds to a cell, and includes:
  • the terminal corresponds to at least two reference state processes on at least two cells.
  • the at least two cells include: a serving cell and / or a configured cell.
  • the at least two cells include: at least one primary cell and / or at least one secondary cell.
  • the measurement module 302 further includes:
  • a setting unit is configured to reset a target reference state when at least one reference state process is running and when a reference state reset condition exists.
  • the reference state reset condition includes one of the following conditions:
  • At least one target resource is reset, reconfigured, activated, deactivated, or switched;
  • the configuration information corresponding to the reference state is reset or reconfigured
  • the target resource includes at least one of RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, and bandwidth combination.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the target resource corresponding to the reference state is the target resource corresponding to the reference state.
  • the target reference status includes one of the following information:
  • a reference state configured for at least one of terminal, RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, and bandwidth combination;
  • the setting unit is configured to:
  • the at least some parameters are reset, including at least one of the following modes:
  • the preset counter When the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-sync counter and a synchronization counter; when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter.
  • this terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the above-mentioned state detection method applied to network communication on the terminal side. All implementation methods of the above embodiments are applicable to this terminal embodiment and can also achieve the same Technical effects.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 40 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 410, a network module 420, an audio output unit 430, an input unit 440, a sensor 450, a display unit 460, a user input unit 470, an interface unit 480, a memory 490, a processor 411, and a power supply. 412 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 410 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 410, a network module 420, an audio output unit 430, an input unit 440, a sensor 450, a display unit 460, a user input unit 470, an interface unit 480, a memory 490, a processor 411, and a power supply. 412 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet
  • the processor 411 is configured to obtain monitoring configuration parameters of a reference state, where the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters; and performing a detection process corresponding to the reference state according to the monitoring configuration parameters;
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure performs a detection process corresponding to the RLM (or BFD) through monitoring configuration parameters of the RLM (or BFD); to solve the problem that there are multiple RLM processes in multiple RSs, BWPs, cells, etc. ( Or multiple BFD processes), determine which RLM process (or which BFD process) the terminal uses, thereby improving the communication process and ensuring the reliability of network communication.
  • the radio frequency unit 410 may be used to receive and send signals during the process of receiving and sending information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the network device is received and processed by the processor 411; In addition, the uplink data is sent to the network device.
  • the radio frequency unit 410 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 410 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 420, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 430 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 410 or the network module 420 or stored in the memory 490 into audio signals and output them as sound. Also, the audio output unit 430 may also provide audio output (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the terminal 40.
  • the audio output unit 430 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 440 is used for receiving audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 440 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 441 and a microphone 442, and the graphics processor 441 may pair images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 460.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 441 may be stored in the memory 490 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 410 or the network module 420.
  • the microphone 442 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication network device via the radio frequency unit 410 in the case of a telephone call mode and output.
  • the terminal 40 further includes at least one sensor 450, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 461 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 461 and / or when the terminal 40 moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes).
  • sensor 450 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
  • the display unit 460 is configured to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 460 may include a display panel 461, and the display panel 461 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 470 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 470 includes a touch panel 471 and other input devices 472.
  • the touch panel 471 also known as a touch screen, can collect touch operations performed by the user on or near the touch panel (for example, the user uses a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or accessory on the touch panel 471 or near the touch panel 471. operating).
  • the touch panel 471 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it
  • the processor 411 receives and executes a command sent by the processor 411.
  • the touch panel 471 may be implemented in various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared type, and a surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 470 may further include other input devices 472.
  • the other input devices 472 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and details are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 471 may be overlaid on the display panel 461.
  • the touch panel 471 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 471, the touch panel 471 transmits the touch operation to the processor 411 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 461.
  • the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 are implemented as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 may be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 480 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the terminal 40.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, and audio input / output (I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 480 may be used to receive an input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 40 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 40 and an external device. Transfer data.
  • the memory 490 may be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 490 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 490 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 411 is a control center of the terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal.
  • the processor 411 executes or executes software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 490 and calls data stored in the memory 490 to execute.
  • Various functions and processing data of the terminal so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 411 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 411 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc.
  • the tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 411.
  • the terminal 40 may further include a power supply 412 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 412 such as a battery
  • the power supply 412 may be logically connected to the processor 411 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system And other functions.
  • the terminal 40 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal, including a processor 411, a memory 490, and a computer program stored on the memory 490 and executable on the processor 411.
  • the computer program is processed by the processor 411 During execution, each process of the embodiment of the method for detecting the state of network communication applied to the terminal side is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for implementing a state detection method applied to terminal-side network communication is implemented.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network device 500, including:
  • a sending module 501 is configured to send a monitoring configuration parameter of a reference state to a terminal, where the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one set of reference state configuration parameters;
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following information:
  • the at least one BWP includes: at least one activated BWP and / or at least one configured BWP;
  • the at least one cell includes: at least one serving cell and / or at least one configured cell.
  • the set of reference state configuration parameters includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-step counter and a synchronization counter; when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter.
  • this embodiment of the network device is a network device corresponding to the method for detecting and configuring the network communication applied to the network device side, and all the implementation methods of the above embodiments are applicable to this embodiment of the network device. To achieve the same technical effect.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program implements the foregoing network when executed by the processor.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the foregoing detection and configuration method of network communication
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the foregoing detection and configuration method of network communication
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which can implement the details of the above detection and configuration method applied to network communication on the network device side, and achieve the same effect.
  • the network device 600 includes: a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, and a bus interface, where:
  • the processor 601 is configured to read a program in the memory 603 and execute the following processes:
  • the monitoring configuration parameters include at least one set of reference state configuration parameters
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and one or more processors specifically represented by the processor 601 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 603 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they are not described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 602 may be multiple elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 may store data used by the processor 601 when performing operations.
  • the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following information:
  • the at least one BWP includes: at least one activated BWP and / or at least one configured BWP;
  • the at least one cell includes: at least one serving cell and / or at least one configured cell.
  • the set of reference state configuration parameters includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-step counter and a synchronization counter; when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter.
  • the network device can be a Global Mobile System (Global System Communication) (GSM) or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) Base Station (Base Transceiver Station (BTS)) or a broadband code
  • GSM Global Mobile System
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NB Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • eNB Evolutionary NodeB
  • eNodeB Evolutionary NodeB
  • 5G networks etc., are not limited here.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种网络通信的状态检测方法、配置方法、终端及网络设备，涉及通信技术领域。该网络通信的状态检测方法，应用于终端，包括：获取参考状态的监测配置参数，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。

Description

网络通信的状态检测方法、配置方法、终端及网络设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年7月18日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810792236.1的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种网络通信的状态检测方法、配置方法、终端及网络设备。
背景技术
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)的无线链路监听(radio link monitor，RLM)功能中用户设备(User Equipment，UE)是通过测量物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，PDCCH)部分小区参考信号(Cell Reference Signal，CRS)的信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)来实现对无线链路的监听。当测量的PDCCH部分CRS低于一定门限则认定该无线链路"失步"(out-of-sync，OOS)。则物理层通知高层(无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)层)一个out-of-sync(OOS)指示，如果RRC层连续N个out-of-sync指示则UE开启一个Timer T1。
如果当测量的PDCCH部分CRS高于一定门限则认定该无线链路"同步"(in-sync，IS)。则物理层通知高层(RRC层)一个in-sync(IS)指示，如果RRC层连续M个in-sync指示则UE停止Timer T1的运行。
如果timer T1运行超时了，则UE判断无线链路失败(Radio Link Failure,RLF)。
其中"out-of-sync"和"in-sync"计数的次数是网络配置的，也就是N或M。并且当达到次数后Timer运行的时长也是网络侧可配的。
在第五代新空口(5th Generation New Radio，5G NR)系统中，在RAN1会议的NR讨论中已经同意了在NR中做RLM的参考信号和LTE不一样， 会采用信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal，CSI-RS)和/或同步信号块(Synchronisation Signal Block，SSB)为参考信号做RLM。
其中，SSB和CSI-RS为NR的两种参考信号。
波束失败检测(Beam failure detection，BFD)也具有与RLM相似的实现过程。
相关技术中网络为用户在服务小区配置无线链路监测(或BFD)的参数，当无线链路监测的参考信号重置时，RLM(或BFD)的正在运行的计数器或者计时器重置。但是：
相关技术没有规定多个RS、带宽部分(Bandwidth part，BWP)、小区等有多个RLM进程(或BFD进程)如何操作；
相关技术中没有规定当部分或者全部RS或者RS集重置、部分或者全部BWP重配或者重置时，RLM(或BFD)的计时器或者计数器如何操作。
发明内容
本公开的一些实施例提供一种网络通信的状态检测方法、配置方法、终端及网络设备，以解决对多个RS、BWP、小区等有多个RLM进程或多个BFD进程时，相关技术中没有如何确定终端使用哪个RLM进程或哪个BFD进程的方案，存在无法保证网络通信可靠性的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开采用如下方案：
第一方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种网络通信的状态检测方法，应用于终端，包括：
获取参考状态的监测配置参数，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
第二方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种网络通信的检测配置方法，应用于网络设备，包括：
发送参考状态的监测配置参数给终端，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套 参考状态配置参数；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
第三方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端，包括：
获取模块，用于获取参考状态的监测配置参数，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
测量模块，用于根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
第四方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的网络通信的状态检测方法的步骤。
第五方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的网络通信的状态检测方法的步骤。
第六方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种网络设备，包括：
发送模块，用于发送参考状态的监测配置参数给终端，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
第七方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种网络设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的网络通信的检测配置方法的步骤。
第八方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的网络通信的检测配置方法的步骤。
本公开的有益效果是：
上述方案，通过RLM(或BFD)的监测配置参数，进行与所述RLM(或BFD)对应的检测过程；以解决在多个RS、BWP、小区等有多个RLM进程(或多个BFD进程)时，确定终端使用哪个RLM进程(或哪个BFD进程)，以此完善了通信流程，保证了网络通信的可靠性。
附图说明
图1表示本公开的一些实施例的网络通信的状态检测方法的流程示意图；
图2表示本公开的一些实施例的网络通信的检测配置方法的流程示意图；
图3为根据本公开的一些实施例的终端的模块示意图；
图4为根据本公开的一些实施例的终端的结构框图；
图5为根据本公开的一些实施例的网络设备的模块示意图；
图6为根据本公开的一些实施例的网络设备的结构框图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本公开进行详细描述。
在进行本公开的一些实施例的说明时，首先对下面描述中所用到的一些概念进行解释说明。
5G NR系统中，一个小区最大支持高达400MHz系统带宽，远大于LTE最大20MHz的系统带宽，以支持更大的系统与用户吞吐量。然而，支持如此之大的系统带宽对于UE的实现将是一个巨大的挑战，不利于低成本UE的实现。因此，5G NR系统也支持动态灵活的带宽分配，将系统带宽划分成多个带宽部分(bandwidth part，BWP)，以支持窄带终端用户，或节能模式的终端用户的接入。
5G NR系统支持6GHz以上的工作频段，可以为数据传输提供更大的吞吐量。高频信号的波长短，同低频段相比，能够在同样大小的面板上布置更多的天线阵元，利用波束赋形技术形成指向性更强、波瓣更窄的多个波束。5G NR系统通过波束扫描技术，为小区内的终端用户发送广播信号或系统信息。
同时，NR小区中还支持在不同的带宽配置不同的Numerology(即参数配置)，如果UE不能支持小区的所有Numerology，可以在为UE配置BWP时，避免将对应的频带配置给UE。
网络通过RRC信令为UE配置每个小区可用的BWP集合，可以通过L1 信令动态切换需要启动的BWP，即激活一个BWP的同时，去激活当前激活的BWP。此外，还可以通过激活定时器(bwp-inactiveTimer)控制BWP切换，即当该定时器超时，UE自主切换到缺省(default)下行链路(DownLink，DL)BWP或者初始(initial)DL BWP。
本公开针对在多个RS、BWP、小区等有多个RLM进程或多个BFD进程时，相关技术中没有如何确定终端使用哪个RLM进程或哪个BFD进程的方案，存在无法保证网络通信可靠性的问题，提供一种网络通信的状态检测方法、配置方法、终端及网络设备。
如图1所示，本公开的一些实施例提供一种网络通信的状态检测方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤101，获取参考状态的监测配置参数；
需要说明的是，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测(BFD)。
进一步地，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；具体地，所述一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
针对所述参考状态的预设计数器和针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器，其中，失步计数器用于对底层的失步指示进行计数，同步计数器用于对同步指示进行计数；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器，其中，该波束失败样本计数器用于对底层指示的波束失败样本(Beam Failure Instance)进行计数。
步骤102，根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；
需要说明的是，本公开的一些实施例中，在监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数时，通过根据RLM的监测配置参数，进行RLM进程；或根据BFD的监测配置参数，进行BFD进程，以此可以明确终端使用哪个RLM进程(或哪个BFD进程)。
具体地，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
A1、针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对每个终端配置的，即一个终端具有一套参考状态配置参数，也就是说一个终端具有一套RLM参数，或一个终端具有一套BFD参数。
A2、针对终端的至少一个参考信号(RS)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
需要说明的是，RS包括：SSB和/或CSI-RS。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对RS配置的，即终端的一个参考信号配置有一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数配置并不一定需要和RS严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个RS都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分RS上配置有参考状态配置参数。
A3、针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对RS集配置的，即终端的一个RS集配置有一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和RS集严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个RS集都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分RS集上配置有参考状态配置参数。
A4、针对终端的至少一个带宽部分BWP配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对BWP配置的，即一个BWP(该BWP可以为终端激活的BWP，也可以为终端配置的BWP)配置有一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和BWP严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个BWP都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分BWP上配置有参考状态配置参数。
A5、针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的 小区。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对小区配置的，即一个小区(该小区可以为终端的服务小区，也可以为终端配置的小区)配置有一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和小区严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个小区都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分小区上配置有参考状态配置参数。
A6、针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对载波配置的，即终端的一个载波配置有一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和载波严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个载波都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分载波上配置有参考状态配置参数。
A7、针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对带宽(或带宽组合)配置的，即终端的一个带宽(或带宽组合)配置有一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和带宽(或带宽组合)严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个带宽(或带宽组合)都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分带宽(或带宽组合)上配置有参考状态配置参数。
进一步需要说明的是，每套参考状态配置参数均对应一个检测进程，即一套RLM参数对应有一个RLM进程；一套BFD参数对应有一个BFD进程。
进一步地，多个参考状态进程可能使用相同的参考状态配置参数或者不同的参考状态配置参数，多个参考状态进程在运行指的是有多套定时器在计时和/或多套计数器正在计数。
进一步地，所述根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程，包括以下方式中的至少一项：
B1、运行针对终端配置的一个参考状态进程；
即对于一个终端只运行一个参考状态进程，例如当参考状态包括RLM时， 运行针对该终端配置的一个RLM进程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对该终端配置的一个BFD进程。
B2、运行针对RS配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
需要说明的是，该RS为终端配置的RS或终端使用的RS。
例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，运行针对RS配置的至少一个RLM进程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对RS配置的至少一个BFD进程。
B3、运行针对RS集配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
需要说明的是，该RS集为终端配置的RS集或终端使用的RS集。
例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，运行针对RS集配置的至少一个RLM进程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对RS集配置的至少一个BFD进程。
B4、运行针对BWP配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
需要说明的是，该BWP可以为终端激活的BWP，也可以为终端配置的BWP。
例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，运行针对BWP配置的至少一个RLM进程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对BWP配置的至少一个BFD进程。
B5、运行针对带宽配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，运行针对带宽配置的至少一个RLM进程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对带宽配置的至少一个BFD进程。
B6、运行针对带宽组合配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，运行针对带宽组合配置的至少一个RLM进程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对带宽组合配置的至少一个BFD进程。
B7、运行针对小区配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
需要说明的是，该小区可以为终端的服务小区，也可以为终端配置的小区；
例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，运行针对小区配置的至少一个RLM进程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对小区配置的至少一个BFD进程。
B8、运行针对载波配置的至少一个参考状态进程。
例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，运行针对载波配置的至少一个RLM进 程；当参考状态包括BFD时，运行针对载波配置的至少一个BFD进程。
需要说明的是，当运行的参考状态进程包括至少两个时，所述根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程，还包括以下方式中的至少一项：
C1、每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS；
即在此种情况下，一个参考状态进程只对一个RS进行测量，并根据参考状态进程对应的参考状态配置参数进行定时器的计时，以及计数器的计数；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，一个RLM进程只对一个RS进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行失步计数器和/或同步计数器的计数；当参考状态包括BFD时，一个BFD进程只对一个RS进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行波束失败样本计数器的计数。
C2、每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS集；
即在此种情况下，一个参考状态进程只对一个RS集进行测量，并根据参考状态进程对应的参考状态配置参数进行定时器的计时，以及计数器的计数；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，一个RLM进程只对一个RS集进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行失步计数器和/或同步计数器的计数；当参考状态包括BFD时，一个BFD进程只对一个RS集进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行波束失败样本计数器的计数。
C3、每个参考状态进程分别对应一个BWP；
即在此种情况下，一个参考状态进程只对一个BWP进行测量，并根据参考状态进程对应的参考状态配置参数进行定时器的计时，以及计数器的计数；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，一个RLM进程只对一个BWP进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行失步计数器和/或同步计数器的计数；当参考状态包括BFD时，一个BFD进程只对一个BWP进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行波束失败样本计数器的计数。
C4、每个参考状态进程分别对应一个小区；
具体的，在此种情况下，终端在至少两个小区上对应至少两个参考状态进程。
可选地，所述至少两个小区包括：服务小区和/或配置的小区；
可选地，所述至少两个小区包括：至少一个主小区和/或至少一个辅小区。
即在此种情况下，一个参考状态进程只对一个小区进行测量，并根据参考状态进程对应的参考状态配置参数进行定时器的计时，以及计数器的计数；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，一个RLM进程只对一个小区进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行失步计数器和/或同步计数器的计数；当参考状态包括BFD时，一个BFD进程只对一个小区进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行波束失败样本计数器的计数。
C5、每个参考状态进程分别对应一个载波；
即在此种情况下，一个参考状态进程只对一个载波进行测量，并根据参考状态进程对应的参考状态配置参数进行定时器的计时，以及计数器的计数；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，一个RLM进程只对一个载波进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行失步计数器和/或同步计数器的计数；当参考状态包括BFD时，一个BFD进程只对一个载波进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行波束失败样本计数器的计数。
C6、每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽；
即在此种情况下，一个参考状态进程只对一个带宽进行测量，并根据参考状态进程对应的参考状态配置参数进行定时器的计时，以及计数器的计数；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，一个RLM进程只对一个带宽进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行失步计数器和/或同步计数器的计数；当参考状态包括BFD时，一个BFD进程只对一个带宽进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行波束失败样本计数器的计数。
C7、每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽组合；
即在此种情况下，一个参考状态进程只对一个带宽组合进行测量，并根据参考状态进程对应的参考状态配置参数进行定时器的计时，以及计数器的计数；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，一个RLM进程只对一个带宽组合进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行失步计数器和/或同步计数器的计数；当参考状态包括BFD时，一个BFD进程只对一个带宽组合进行测量，并进行定时器的计时，以及进行波束失败样本计数器的计数。
进一步地，所述根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检 测过程，还包括：
当至少一个参考状态进程在运行时，当存在参考状态重设置条件时，进行目标参考状态的重设置。
需要说明的是，该目标参考状态，包括以下信息中的一项：
D1、针对终端、RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中至少一项配置的参考状态；
D2、存在重置的RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中至少一项配置的参考状态。
具体地，所述参考状态重设置条件包括以下情况中的一项：
D1、至少一个目标资源存在重置、重配、激活、去激活或切换；
需要说明的是，该目标资源包括：RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中的至少一项。
D2、参考状态对应的配置信息存在重置或重配；
需要说明的是，所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
E1、参考状态配置参数；
E2、参考状态所对应的目标资源。
进一步还需要说明的是，进行目标参考状态的重设置，包括：
将目标参考状态对应的参考状态配置参数中的至少部分参数进行重设置。
具体地，所述至少部分参数进行重设置，包括以下方式中的至少一项：
F1、定时器的重置或停止；
F2、预设计数器的重置；
其中，在参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
在此种情况下，是将一套参考状态配置参数中包含的全部参数进行重新设置，或一套参考状态配置参数中包含的部分参数进行重新设置；例如，当参考状态包括RLM时，进行定时器的重置，同时进行失步计数器和同步计数器的重置(即将计数器的计数值设置为初始值)。
下面以参考状态包括RLM为例，对本公开的一些实施例的具体实现过程进行具体说明如下。
S1、获取网络设备配置的RLM的监测配置参数；
该RLM的监测配置参数包括：针对每个终端配置的一套RLM配置参数、针对终端的至少一个RS配置至少一套RLM配置参数、针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套RLM配置参数、针对终端的至少一个BWP配置至少一套RLM配置参数、针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套RLM配置参数、针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套RLM配置参数、针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套RLM配置参数中的至少一项。
S2、执行RLM进程
该步骤的具体实现，包括：运行针对终端配置的一个RLM进程、运行针对RS配置的至少一个RLM进程、运行针对RS集配置的至少一个RLM进程、运行针对BWP配置的至少一个RLM进程、运行针对带宽配置的至少一个RLM进程、运行针对带宽组合配置的至少一个RLM进程、运行针对小区配置的至少一个RLM进程和运行针对载波配置的至少一个RLM进程中的至少一项。
S3、RLM进程的重设置
具体地，当至少一个RS、至少一个RS集、至少一个BWP、至少一个小区、至少一个载波、至少一个带宽和至少一个带宽组合中的至少一项存在重置、重配、激活、去激活或切换；或者当RLM对应的RLM配置参数存在重置或重配；或者当RLM对应的RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中的至少一项存在重置或重配，均会触发RLM进程的重设置。
RLM进程的重设置包括：定时器的停止(即停止定时器的计时)，失步计数器和/或同步计数器的重置。
当参考状态包括BFD时，终端的执行过程与参考状态包括RLM时终端的执行过程类似，在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开上述实施例可用于5G或者eLTE或者其它有类似配置的场景。
本公开的一些实施例，通过RLM(或BFD)的监测配置参数，进行与所述RLM(或BFD)对应的检测过程；以解决在多个RS、BWP、小区等有多个RLM进程(或多个BFD进程)时，明确终端使用哪个RLM进程(或哪 个BFD进程)，以此完善了通信流程，保证了网络通信的可靠性。
具体地，如图2所示，图2根据本公开的一些实施例的网络通信的检测配置方法的流程示意图，所述网络通信的检测配置方法，应用于网络设备，包括：
步骤201，发送参考状态的监测配置参数给终端，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
具体地，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个参考信号RS配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽部分BWP配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
具体地，一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
需要说明的是，上述实施例中所有关于网络设备的描述均适用于应用于网络设备的网络通信的检测配置方法的实施例中，也能达到与之相同的技术效果。
如图3所示，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端300，包括：
获取模块301，用于获取参考状态的监测配置参数，所述监测配置参数 包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
测量模块302，用于根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
具体地，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个参考信号RS配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽部分BWP配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
具体地，所述一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
进一步地，所述测量模块302用于执行以下方式中的至少一项：
运行针对终端配置的一个参考状态进程；
运行针对RS配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
运行针对RS集配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
运行针对BWP配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
运行针对带宽配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
运行针对带宽组合配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
运行针对小区配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
运行针对载波配置的至少一个参考状态进程。
可选地，当运行的参考状态进程包括至少两个时，所述测量模块还用于执行以下方式中的至少一项：
每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS；
每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS集；
每个参考状态进程分别对应一个BWP；
每个参考状态进程分别对应一个小区；
每个参考状态进程分别对应一个载波；
每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽；
每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽组合。
进一步地，所述每个参考状态进程分别对应一个小区，包括：
终端在至少两个小区上对应至少两个参考状态进程。
可选地，所述至少两个小区包括：服务小区和/或配置的小区。
可选地，所述至少两个小区包括：至少一个主小区和/或至少一个辅小区。
可选地，所述测量模块302，还包括：
设置单元，用于当至少一个参考状态进程在运行时，当存在参考状态重设置条件时，进行目标参考状态的重设置。
所述参考状态重设置条件包括以下情况中的一项：
至少一个目标资源存在重置、重配、激活、去激活或切换；
参考状态对应的配置信息存在重置或重配；
其中，目标资源包括：RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中的至少一项。
具体地，所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
参考状态配置参数；
参考状态所对应的目标资源。
具体地，所述目标参考状态，包括以下信息中的一项：
针对终端、RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中至少一项配置的参考状态；
存在重置的RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中至少一 项配置的参考状态。
进一步地，所述设置单元，用于：
将目标参考状态对应的参考状态配置参数中的至少部分参数进行重设置。
具体地，所述至少部分参数进行重设置，包括以下方式中的至少一项：
定时器的重置或停止；
预设计数器的重置；
其中，在参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
需要说明的是，该终端实施例是与上述应用于终端侧的网络通信的状态检测方法相对应的终端，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该终端实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
图4为实现本公开的一些实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端40包括但不限于：射频单元410、网络模块420、音频输出单元430、输入单元440、传感器450、显示单元460、用户输入单元470、接口单元480、存储器490、处理器411、以及电源412等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图4中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开的一些实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器411用于获取参考状态的监测配置参数，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
本公开的一些实施例的终端通过RLM(或BFD)的监测配置参数，进行与所述RLM(或BFD)对应的检测过程；以解决在多个RS、BWP、小区等有多个RLM进程(或多个BFD进程)时，确定终端使用哪个RLM进程(或哪个BFD进程)，以此完善了通信流程，保证了网络通信的可靠性。
应理解的是，本公开的一些实施例中，射频单元410可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自网络设备的下行数据接收 后，给处理器411处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给网络设备。通常，射频单元410包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元410还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块420为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元430可以将射频单元410或网络模块420接收的或者在存储器490中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元430还可以提供与终端40执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元430包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元440用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元440可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)441和麦克风442，图形处理器441对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元460上。经图形处理器441处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器490(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元410或网络模块420进行发送。麦克风442可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元410发送到移动通信网络设备的格式输出。
终端40还包括至少一种传感器450，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板461的亮度，接近传感器可在终端40移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板461和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器450还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元460用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元460可包括显示面板461，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板461。
用户输入单元470可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元470包括触控面板471以及其他输入设备472。触控面板471，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板471上或在触控面板471附近的操作)。触控面板471可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器411，接收处理器411发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板471。除了触控面板471，用户输入单元470还可以包括其他输入设备472。具体地，其他输入设备472可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板471可覆盖在显示面板461上，当触控面板471检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器411以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器411根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板461上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图4中，触控面板471与显示面板461是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板471与显示面板461集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元480为外部装置与终端40连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元480可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端40内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端40和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器490可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器490可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器490可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器411是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器490内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器490内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器411可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器411可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器411中。
终端40还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源412(比如电池)，可选的，电源412可以通过电源管理系统与处理器411逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端40包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选的，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器411，存储器490，存储在存储器490上并可在所述处理器411上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器411执行时实现应用于终端侧的网络通信的状态检测方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的网络通信的状态检测方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
如图5所示，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种网络设备500，包括：
发送模块501，用于发送参考状态的监测配置参数给终端，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
具体地，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个参考信号RS配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽部分BWP配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
具体地，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
具体地，所述一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
需要说明的是，该网络设备实施例是与上述应用于网络设备侧的网络通信的检测配置方法相对应的网络设备，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该网络设备实施例中，也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种网络设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的网络通信的检测配置方法实施例中的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算 机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的网络通信的检测配置方法实施例中的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
图6是本公开一实施例的网络设备的结构图，能够实现上述应用于网络设备侧的网络通信的检测配置方法的细节，并达到相同的效果。如图6所示，网络设备600包括：处理器601、收发机602、存储器603和总线接口，其中：
处理器601，用于读取存储器603中的程序，执行下列过程：
通过收发机602发送参考状态的监测配置参数给终端，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
在图6中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器601代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器603代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机602可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器601负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器603可以存储处理器601在执行操作时所使用的数据。
具体地，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个参考信号RS配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽部分BWP配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
具体地，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
具体地，所述一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
其中，网络设备可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，简称GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，简称CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，简称BTS)，也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，简称WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB，简称NB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，简称eNB或eNodeB)，或者中继站或接入点，或者未来5G网络中的基站等，在此并不限定。
以上所述的是本公开的可选实施方式，应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说，在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种网络通信的状态检测方法，应用于终端，包括：
    获取参考状态的监测配置参数，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；
    其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测(BFD)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个参考信号(RS)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽部分(BWP)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
    针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
    其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述根据所 述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程，包括以下方式中的至少一项：
    运行针对终端配置的一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对RS配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对RS集配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对BWP配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对带宽配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对带宽组合配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对小区配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对载波配置的至少一个参考状态进程。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，当运行的参考状态进程包括至少两个时，所述根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程，还包括以下方式中的至少一项：
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS集；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个BWP；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个小区；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个载波；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽组合。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述每个参考状态进程分别对应一个小区，包括：
    终端在至少两个小区上对应至少两个参考状态进程。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述至少两个小区包括：服务小区和/或配置的小区。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述至少两个小区包括：至少一个主小区和/或至少一个辅小区。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程，还包括：
    当至少一个参考状态进程在运行时，当存在参考状态重设置条件时，进行目标参考状态的重设置。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述参考状态重设置条件包括以下情况中的一项：
    至少一个目标资源存在重置、重配、激活、去激活或切换；
    参考状态对应的配置信息存在重置或重配；
    其中，目标资源包括：RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中的至少一项。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述配置信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    参考状态配置参数；
    参考状态所对应的目标资源。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述目标参考状态，包括以下信息中的一项：
    针对终端、RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中至少一项配置的参考状态；
    存在重置的RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽和带宽组合中至少一项配置的参考状态。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述进行目标参考状态的重设置，包括：
    将目标参考状态对应的参考状态配置参数中的至少部分参数进行重设置。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的网络通信的状态检测方法，其中，所述至少部分参数进行重设置，包括以下方式中的至少一项：
    定时器的重置或停止；
    预设计数器的重置；
    其中，在参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
  16. 一种网络通信的检测配置方法，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
    发送参考状态的监测配置参数给终端，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套 参考状态配置参数；
    其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测(BFD)。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的网络通信的检测配置方法，其中，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个参考信号(RS)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽部分(BWP)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的网络通信的检测配置方法，其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的网络通信的检测配置方法，其中，所述一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
    针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
    其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
  20. 一种终端，包括：
    获取模块，用于获取参考状态的监测配置参数，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    测量模块，用于根据所述监测配置参数，进行与所述参考状态对应的检测过程；
    其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测 (BFD)。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的终端，其中，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个参考信号(RS)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽部分(BWP)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的终端，其中，所述一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
    针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
    其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的终端，其中，所述测量模块用于执行以下方式中的至少一项：
    运行针对终端配置的一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对RS配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对RS集配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对BWP配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对带宽配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对带宽组合配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对小区配置的至少一个参考状态进程；
    运行针对载波配置的至少一个参考状态进程。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的终端，其中，当运行的参考状态进程包括至 少两个时，所述测量模块还用于执行以下方式中的至少一项：
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个RS集；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个BWP；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个小区；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个载波；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽；
    每个参考状态进程分别对应一个带宽组合。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的终端，其中，所述测量模块，还包括：
    设置单元，用于当至少一个参考状态进程在运行时，当存在参考状态重设置条件时，进行目标参考状态的重设置。
  26. 一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的网络通信的状态检测方法的步骤。
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的网络通信的状态检测方法的步骤。
  28. 一种网络设备，包括：
    发送模块，用于发送参考状态的监测配置参数给终端，所述监测配置参数包括至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测(BFD)。
  29. 一种网络设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求16至19中任一项所述的网络通信的检测配置方法的步骤。
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求16至19中任一项所述的网络通信的检测配置方法的步骤。
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