WO2020058265A1 - Katalysator zur reduktion von stickoxiden - Google Patents
Katalysator zur reduktion von stickoxiden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020058265A1 WO2020058265A1 PCT/EP2019/074860 EP2019074860W WO2020058265A1 WO 2020058265 A1 WO2020058265 A1 WO 2020058265A1 EP 2019074860 W EP2019074860 W EP 2019074860W WO 2020058265 A1 WO2020058265 A1 WO 2020058265A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- material zone
- platinum
- palladium
- length
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9413—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
- B01D53/9422—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides by NOx storage or reduction by cyclic switching between lean and rich exhaust gases (LNT, NSC, NSR)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0814—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with catalytic converters, e.g. NOx absorption/storage reduction catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1021—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1025—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/204—Alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/206—Rare earth metals
- B01D2255/2065—Cerium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/902—Multilayered catalyst
- B01D2255/9022—Two layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/903—Multi-zoned catalysts
- B01D2255/9032—Two zones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/91—NOx-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
- B01D2258/012—Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/06—Ceramic, e.g. monoliths
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a catalyst for reducing nitrogen oxides, which is contained in the exhaust gas of lean-burn internal combustion engines.
- the exhaust gas from motor vehicles which are operated with lean-burn internal combustion engines, for example with diesel engines also contains constituents which result from the incomplete combustion of the fuel in the combustion chamber of the cylinder.
- residual hydrocarbons (HC) which are usually also predominantly gaseous, this includes particle emissions, also referred to as “diesel soot” or “soot particles”.
- HC residual hydrocarbons
- diesel soot particles particle emissions
- These are complex agglomerates of predominantly carbon-containing solid particles and an adhering liquid phase, which mostly consists mostly of long-chain hydrocarbon condensates.
- the liquid phase adhering to the solid components is also referred to as "Soluble Organic Fraction SOF” or "Volatile Organic Fraction VOF”.
- nitrogen oxide storage catalysts for which the term “lean NOx trap” or “LNT” is also customary, are known for removing the nitrogen oxides. Their cleaning effect is based on the fact that in a lean operating phase of the engine, the nitrogen oxides from the storage material of the storage catalytic converter are predominantly stored in the form of nitrates and these are decomposed again in a subsequent rich operating phase of the engine and the nitrogen oxides released in this way with the reducing agents
- Exhaust gas components in the storage catalytic converter are converted to nitrogen, carbon dioxide and water. This method of operation is described, for example, in the SAE publication SAE 950809.
- Particularly suitable storage materials are oxides, carbonates or hydroxides of magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, the alkali metals, the rare earth metals or mixtures thereof. Due to their basic properties, these compounds are able to form nitrates with the acidic nitrogen oxides of the exhaust gas and in this way
- nitrogen oxide storage catalysts generally contain noble metals such as platinum, palladium and / or rhodium as catalytically active components. Their task is on the one hand to oxidize NO to NO2, as well as CO and HC to CO2 under lean conditions and on the other hand to reduce NO2 released to nitrogen during the rich operating phases in which the nitrogen oxide storage catalyst is regenerated.
- Another method for removing nitrogen oxides from exhaust gases in the presence of oxygen is the selective catalytic reduction (SCR method) using ammonia on a suitable catalyst.
- SCR method selective catalytic reduction
- the nitrogen oxides to be removed from the exhaust gas are converted with ammonia to nitrogen and water.
- the ammonia used as the reducing agent can be added by metering in an ammonia precursor compound, such as urea, ammonium carbamate or
- Ammonium formate are made available in the exhaust line and subsequent hydrolysis.
- metal-exchanged zeolites can be used as SCR catalysts, depending on
- Vanadium oxide, tungsten oxide and optionally further oxides-containing compounds which usually contain titanium dioxide as the carrier oxide.
- exhaust systems In order to meet the Euro 6d and future emissions legislation, exhaust systems must be used that show high CO and NOx conversion rates over a wide temperature range. Such systems can be a combination of nitrogen oxide storage catalysts and SCR catalysts, the nitrogen oxide storage catalyst in particular having to meet high requirements. Efficient NOx storage and conversion is a major challenge, especially for city trips where the exhaust gas temperatures do not exceed 200 ° C.
- the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter must provide sufficient NO2 for effective NOx conversion by the SCR catalytic converter.
- Nitrogen oxide storage catalysts show the best possible activity if the different components or functions of the catalyst are spatially separated and thus undesired interactions are avoided.
- WO2011 / 154913 discloses a catalyst consisting of three layers lying one above the other on a catalyst substrate, the bottom layer containing a nitrogen oxide storage material, the middle layer containing a material for converting nitrogen oxides and the top layer containing a hydrocarbon storage.
- W02017 / 191099 describes a catalytic converter in which three material zones are arranged in a certain manner on a support body.
- the present invention relates to a nitrogen oxide storage catalyst, which is a carrier substrate of length L, which is between a first
- End face a and a second end face b extends, and comprises differently composed catalytically active material zones A, B and C, wherein
- Material zone A contains platinum or platinum and palladium, one or more alkaline earth compounds and cerium oxide.
- the loading of platinum or platinum and palladium is, for example, 20-50 g / ft 3 (0.71-1.77 g / l), the cerium oxide content is 20-70 g / l based on the
- the alkaline earth oxide content is, for example
- Material zone B contains platinum or platinum and palladium as well as cerium oxide.
- the noble metal loading is, for example, 20-50 g / ft 3 (0.71-1.77 g / l), the cerium oxide content 60-120 g / l based on the
- Material zone C contains platinum or platinum and palladium as well as rhodium and cerium oxide.
- the noble metal loading is, for example, 20-60 g / ft 3 (0.71-1.12 g / l), the cerium oxide content 60-120 g / l based on the catalyst volume.
- Material zone A extends from end face b over a length of 30-90%, preferably 50-80% of length L and
- Material zone B extends from the end face a over a length of 10% - 70%, preferably 20 - 50% of the length L and - material zone C is arranged above material zone A and extends
- starting from the end face b extends over 30-90%, preferably 50-80% of the length L.
- One embodiment of the nitrogen oxide storage catalyst according to the invention comprises a material zone D above material zones B and C and contains platinum or platinum and palladium with a ratio Pt / Pd> 5/1, preferably Pt / Pd> 10/1.
- the loading of platinum or platinum and Palladium is, for example, 10-40 g / ft 3 (0.35-1.41 g / l) based on the catalyst volume.
- Material zone D preferably extends over the entire length of the catalyst.
- material zone A contains platinum and no palladium. However, if it contains platinum and palladium, the weight ratio Pt / Pd> 2/1, preferably Pt / Pd> 5/1.
- material zone B contains platinum and no palladium. However, if it contains platinum and palladium, the weight ratio Pt / Pd> 2/1, preferably Pt / Pd> 5/1.
- material zone C contains platinum and rhodium and no palladium.
- material zone D contains platinum and no palladium.
- Alkaline earth compounds in material zone A are, in particular, oxides, carbonates and / or hydroxides of magnesium, strontium and / or barium, in particular magnesium oxide and barium oxide.
- Oxides with a BET surface area of 30 to 250 m 2 / g, preferably 100 to 200 m 2 / g (determined according to DIN 66132) are used in particular, for example aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, but also
- Mixed oxides such as aluminum-silicon mixed oxides and cerium-zirconium mixed oxides.
- platinum or platinum and palladium aluminum oxide is used as the carrier material for the noble metals
- lanthanum oxide especially those that are stabilized by 1 to 6 wt .-%, in particular 4 wt .-%, lanthanum oxide.
- the cerium oxide used can be of commercially available quality, ie have a cerium oxide content of 90 to 100% by weight. Cerium oxide is preferred which, even after calcining for 6 hours at 1150 ° C., still has a surface area of at least 10 m 2 / g. Ceria with these Surface properties are known and are described, for example, in EP 1 527 018 B1.
- Post-treatment (calcination and possibly reduction with forming gas or hydrogen). These methods are well known from the prior art.
- the nitrogen oxide storage catalysts according to the invention are outstandingly suitable for converting NOx into exhaust gases from
- the nitrogen oxide storage catalysts according to the invention are therefore suitable for Euro 6 applications.
- the present invention thus also relates to a method for
- Nitrogen oxide storage catalyst is directed from the end face a towards the end face b.
- Comparative Example 1 - Reference Catalyst RK1 To produce the reference catalyst, 1.17 g / l Pt are first made from a platinum salt solution in an aqueous suspension to 20 g / l
- material zone C 1.17 g / l Pt is first adsorbed onto 20 g / l aluminum oxide in an aqueous solution. 90 g / l cerium oxide and 0.12 g / l Pd and 0.18 g / l Rh as nitrates are then added to the suspension. 112 g / l of this suspension are applied as material zone C to the already existing material zone A. The catalyst is then dried and heated at 550 ° C. for 2 hours.
- a material zone D is additionally applied to catalyst RK1, which platinum and palladium
- the washcoat for material zone A is applied only over 2/3 of the length of the substrate from the end face b.
- the washcoat C is divided into a washcoat CI and C2, the washcoat CI corresponding to the washcoat for material zone C.
- the Washcoat C2 differs from the Washoat CI only in that it contains no rhodium.
- Washcoat C2 is then applied from the end face a over 1/3 of the length of the substrate and thus forms material zone B. Then the washcoat CI is applied from the end face b over 2/3 of the length of the carrier and thus forms material zone C.
- a material zone D is additionally applied to the catalyst K1, the platinum and palladium
- the samples are first exposed to a thermal pretreatment at 800 ° C in an atmosphere of 10% oxygen, 10% water and 80% nitrogen for 16 hours.
- the catalyst is first made from 8% oxygen, 10% water and 10% under lean exhaust gas conditions.
- the catalytic converter is first conditioned for 100s with 10 cycles with 10s rich exhaust gas consisting of 2% CO in nitrogen and 10s lean exhaust gas consisting of 1% 02 in nitrogen. After cooling to 350 ° C in nitrogen, the catalyst is conditioned again with 3 cycles of 20s rich and 20s lean exhaust gas as just described. It is then cooled in nitrogen to the temperature at which the NOx storage capacity is to be tested.
- a gas mixture with a NOx concentration c (NOxin) as shown in Table 1 is then passed over the catalyst and the NOx concentration in the gas stream behind the catalyst c (NOx out ) is measured by means of FTIR.
- NOxin NOx concentration in the gas stream behind the catalyst c
- the NOx storage rate is calculated using the following formula:
- NOx storage rate [%] 100 x (c (NOxin) - c (NOx out )) / c (NOx out )
- Figure 1 shows the NOx storage rate as a function of the amount of NOx already stored for an operating temperature of the catalysts of 150 ° C (upper graphic), 250 ° C (middle graphic) and 350 ° C (lower graphic), the temperature before the Catalyst is measured.
- Kl is shown with open squares, K2 with open diamonds, RK1 with full squares and RK2 with full diamonds.
- the catalysts according to the invention have a higher NOx storage rate R when the NOx loading is identical, where:
- Catalyst volume occupied by adding SO2 in the gas stream is heated to 350 ° C and a gas mixture of 100pm SO2, 10% O2, 10% H2O and 10% CO2 in nitrogen is applied until the corresponding amount of sulfur is reached.
- the catalyst is then heated at a heating rate of 10 K / min under the gas atmosphere shown in Table 2, alternating between 15s of rich exhaust gas and 5s of lean exhaust gas, and the released H2S and SO2 are measured with a mass spectrometer.
- Table 2 Figure 2 shows the released amount of sulfur as a function of temperature. The catalyst assignment to the curves corresponds to that of FIG. 1.
- the amount of sulfur released m s at the same temperature is a measure of the ability to desulfurize, with the following result for 600 ° C. from FIG. 2:
- the catalysts according to the invention have a higher NOx storage rate with better desulfurization than that
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020217011394A KR20210053342A (ko) | 2018-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | 질소 산화물의 환원을 위한 촉매 |
| JP2021506763A JP7434282B2 (ja) | 2018-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | 窒素酸化物還元用触媒 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18194826.6A EP3623047B1 (de) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Katalysator zur reduktion von stickoxiden |
| EP18194826.6 | 2018-09-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020058265A1 true WO2020058265A1 (de) | 2020-03-26 |
Family
ID=63637742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2019/074860 Ceased WO2020058265A1 (de) | 2018-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Katalysator zur reduktion von stickoxiden |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3623047B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7434282B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20210053342A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020058265A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3906999A1 (de) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-10 | UMICORE AG & Co. KG | Oxidationskatalysator mit phosphorfaenger |
| WO2023001863A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur reinigung von abgasen von benzinmotoren |
| WO2023001617A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur reinigung von abgasen von benzinmotoren |
| DE102021118803A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur Reinigung von Abgasen von Benzinmotoren |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0885650A2 (de) | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-23 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Abgasreinigungskatalysator für Verbrennungsmotoren mit zwei katalytisch aktiven Schichten auf einem Tragkörper |
| EP1527018A2 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2005-05-04 | Rhodia Electronics and Catalysis | Zusammensetzung aus zirkonoxid und oxiden des cers, lanthans und anderer seltenen erden, sowie ein verfahren zur herstellung |
| US20060117736A1 (en) * | 2002-10-05 | 2006-06-08 | Twigg Martyn V | Exhaust system for a diesel engine comprising a nox- trap |
| WO2009158453A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | Basf Catalyst Llc | Nox adsorber catalyst with superior low temperature performance |
| WO2011154913A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-15 | Basf Se | Nox storage catalyst with improved hydrocarbon conversion activity |
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| US20130150236A1 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas purification catalyst |
| US20130310248A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2013-11-21 | Yuki Aoki | Double layered exhaust gas purification catalyst |
| WO2014108362A1 (de) | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-17 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Katalysator zur reduktion von stickoxiden |
| US20150202572A1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-23 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Diesel oxidation catalyst and exhaust system |
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| WO2017134065A1 (de) | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-10 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Mehrschichtiger stickoxidspeicherkatalysator mit mangan |
| WO2017144426A1 (de) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-31 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Katalysator zur reduktion von stickoxiden |
| WO2017191099A1 (de) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-09 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Drei-zonen-dieseloxidationskatalysator |
| US20180195425A1 (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2018-07-12 | Basf Corporation | Nitrous oxide removal catalysts for exhaust systems |
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| US8557204B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2013-10-15 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Three-way catalyst having an upstream single-layer catalyst |
-
2018
- 2018-09-17 EP EP18194826.6A patent/EP3623047B1/de active Active
-
2019
- 2019-09-17 JP JP2021506763A patent/JP7434282B2/ja active Active
- 2019-09-17 KR KR1020217011394A patent/KR20210053342A/ko active Pending
- 2019-09-17 WO PCT/EP2019/074860 patent/WO2020058265A1/de not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0885650A2 (de) | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-23 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Abgasreinigungskatalysator für Verbrennungsmotoren mit zwei katalytisch aktiven Schichten auf einem Tragkörper |
| EP1527018A2 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2005-05-04 | Rhodia Electronics and Catalysis | Zusammensetzung aus zirkonoxid und oxiden des cers, lanthans und anderer seltenen erden, sowie ein verfahren zur herstellung |
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| WO2009158453A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | Basf Catalyst Llc | Nox adsorber catalyst with superior low temperature performance |
| WO2011154913A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-15 | Basf Se | Nox storage catalyst with improved hydrocarbon conversion activity |
| WO2012029050A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | Basf Se | Catalyst for gasoline lean burn engines with improved no oxidation activity |
| US20130310248A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2013-11-21 | Yuki Aoki | Double layered exhaust gas purification catalyst |
| US20130150236A1 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas purification catalyst |
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| US20180195425A1 (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2018-07-12 | Basf Corporation | Nitrous oxide removal catalysts for exhaust systems |
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| WO2017144426A1 (de) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-31 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Katalysator zur reduktion von stickoxiden |
| WO2017191099A1 (de) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-09 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Drei-zonen-dieseloxidationskatalysator |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3906999A1 (de) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-10 | UMICORE AG & Co. KG | Oxidationskatalysator mit phosphorfaenger |
| WO2021224362A1 (de) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-11 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Oxidationskatalysator mit phosporfaenger |
| US12318730B2 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2025-06-03 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Oxidation catalyst with phosphorus trap |
| WO2023001863A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur reinigung von abgasen von benzinmotoren |
| WO2023001617A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur reinigung von abgasen von benzinmotoren |
| DE102021118801A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur Reinigung von Abgasen von Benzinmotoren |
| DE102021118803A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur Reinigung von Abgasen von Benzinmotoren |
| DE102021118802A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur Reinigung von Abgasen von Benzinmotoren |
| WO2023001865A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Abgasreinigungssystem zur reinigung von abgasen von benzinmotoren |
| US12188392B2 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2025-01-07 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Exhaust gas system for purifying exhaust gases of gasoline engine |
| US12247505B2 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2025-03-11 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Exhaust gas purification system for purifying exhaust gases of internal combustion engines |
| US12410741B2 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2025-09-09 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Exhaust gas purification system for purifying exhaust gases of gasoline engines |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20210053342A (ko) | 2021-05-11 |
| EP3623047A1 (de) | 2020-03-18 |
| JP2022503538A (ja) | 2022-01-12 |
| JP7434282B2 (ja) | 2024-02-20 |
| EP3623047B1 (de) | 2021-02-24 |
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