WO2020067013A1 - 複合基板、圧電素子および複合基板の製造方法 - Google Patents
複合基板、圧電素子および複合基板の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020067013A1 WO2020067013A1 PCT/JP2019/037272 JP2019037272W WO2020067013A1 WO 2020067013 A1 WO2020067013 A1 WO 2020067013A1 JP 2019037272 W JP2019037272 W JP 2019037272W WO 2020067013 A1 WO2020067013 A1 WO 2020067013A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- piezoelectric
- bonding
- average roughness
- arithmetic average
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/704—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices based on piezoelectric or electrostrictive films or coatings
- H10N30/706—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices based on piezoelectric or electrostrictive films or coatings characterised by the underlying bases, e.g. substrates
- H10N30/708—Intermediate layers, e.g. barrier, adhesion or growth control buffer layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02535—Details of surface acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02543—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles
- H03H9/02574—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles of combined substrates, multilayered substrates, piezoelectrical layers on not-piezoelectrical substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H3/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators
- H03H3/007—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators for the manufacture of electromechanical resonators or networks
- H03H3/08—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators for the manufacture of electromechanical resonators or networks for the manufacture of resonators or networks using surface acoustic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02535—Details of surface acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02543—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles
- H03H9/02559—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles of lithium niobate or lithium-tantalate substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/07—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base
- H10N30/072—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base by laminating or bonding of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies
- H10N30/073—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base by laminating or bonding of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies by fusion of metals or by adhesives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/08—Shaping or machining of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies
- H10N30/085—Shaping or machining of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies by machining
- H10N30/086—Shaping or machining of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies by machining by polishing or grinding
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a composite substrate having a structure in which a piezoelectric substrate and a sapphire substrate are bonded, a piezoelectric element including the composite substrate, and a method of manufacturing the composite substrate.
- piezoelectric elements such as surface acoustic wave elements used for communication devices such as mobile phones.
- a piezoelectric element having a configuration in which element electrodes are formed on a piezoelectric substrate of a composite substrate in which a piezoelectric substrate and a supporting substrate are joined has been proposed.
- a sapphire substrate is excellent in mechanical strength, insulation and heat dissipation, and is excellent as a support substrate.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a composite substrate in which the surface of a support substrate is roughened by lapping.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a composite substrate using a support substrate having a pyramid-shaped uneven structure formed by wet etching.
- the surface roughness of the support substrate is increased to reduce the reflection of the bulk wave, there is a problem that the bonding strength between the support substrate and the piezoelectric substrate is reduced.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a composite substrate and a piezoelectric element in which the bonding strength between a piezoelectric substrate and a support substrate is high and the reflection of bulk waves at the bonding surface is reduced.
- the composite substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a piezoelectric substrate having a first surface, which is an element forming surface, and a second surface, which is a back surface thereof, and a third surface, which is disposed to face the second surface, and a fourth surface, which is a back surface thereof.
- a sapphire substrate having a surface, a fifth surface facing the second surface, and a sixth surface facing the third surface.
- An alumina layer joining the second surface and the third surface is provided, and the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface is 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the fifth surface is not more than 0.1 ⁇ m and smaller than the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface.
- a piezoelectric substrate having a first surface as an element forming surface and a second surface as a back surface thereof, and a sapphire substrate having a third surface and a fourth surface as a back surface thereof are prepared.
- the fifth surface which is the exposed surface of the alumina layer opposite to the sapphire substrate, is adjusted so that the arithmetic average roughness Ra is 0.1 ⁇ m or less and smaller than the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface.
- a composite substrate includes a piezoelectric substrate having a first surface, which is an element forming surface, and a second surface, which is a back surface thereof, and a third surface, which is disposed to face the second surface, and a first surface, which is a back surface thereof. It is made of a sapphire substrate having four surfaces, the same material as the piezoelectric substrate, alumina, or an oxide having a thermal expansion coefficient intermediate between that of the piezoelectric substrate and alumina. It has a fifth surface facing the second surface and a sixth surface facing the third surface, and has a bonding layer for bonding the second surface and the third surface.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface is 0. 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the sixth surface is 0.1 ⁇ m or less, and smaller than the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface.
- a piezoelectric substrate having a first surface as an element forming surface and a second surface as a back surface thereof, and a sapphire substrate having a third surface and a fourth surface as a back surface thereof are prepared.
- the sixth surface which is an exposed surface of the bonding layer opposite to the piezoelectric substrate, is arithmetically operated.
- the present disclosure it is possible to provide a composite substrate and a piezoelectric element in which the bonding strength between the piezoelectric substrate and the sapphire substrate is high and the reflection of the bulk wave on the bonding surface is reduced.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view illustrating a composite substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a composite substrate according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating one embodiment of a method for manufacturing a composite substrate according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of the method for manufacturing a composite substrate according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic sectional view of a composite substrate 1 according to one embodiment.
- the composite substrate 1 includes a piezoelectric substrate 2 having a first surface 2a which is an element forming surface and a second surface 2b which is a back surface thereof, and a sapphire substrate having a third surface 3a which is arranged to face the second surface 2b. 3 and a bonding layer 4 for bonding the second surface 2b and the third surface 3a.
- the bonding layer 4 is made of any of the same material as the piezoelectric substrate 2, alumina, and an oxide having a thermal expansion coefficient between the piezoelectric substrate 2 and alumina.
- the bonding layer 4 will be described as an “alumina layer 4” made of alumina.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface 3a of the sapphire substrate 3 is 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, and the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the fifth surface 4a of the alumina layer 4 on the side of the piezoelectric substrate 2 is zero. .1 ⁇ m or less and smaller than the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface 3a.
- a piezoelectric element includes a composite substrate 1 according to an embodiment.
- the piezoelectric element include an oscillator used for an oscillation circuit and the like, an elastic wave element such as a surface acoustic wave element, a boundary acoustic wave element, and a bulk wave element used for a filter circuit and the like.
- the second surface 2b and the third surface 3a face each other via the alumina layer 4 as described above.
- the composite substrate 1 includes a piezoelectric substrate, a sapphire substrate 3, and an alumina layer 4.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 has a first surface 2a that is an element formation surface, and a second surface 2b that is a back surface thereof and is bonded to the alumina layer 4.
- the sapphire substrate 3 has a third surface 3a that is arranged to face the second surface 2b of the piezoelectric substrate 2, and a fourth surface 3b that is the back surface.
- the alumina layer 4 has a fifth surface 4a in contact with the second surface 2b of the piezoelectric substrate 2, and a sixth surface 4b in contact with the third surface 3a of the sapphire substrate 3.
- the alumina layer 4 joins the piezoelectric substrate 2 and the sapphire substrate 3 without using an adhesive or the like.
- An element electrode is formed on the first surface 2a of the piezoelectric substrate 2, and is used as a composite substrate 1 for a piezoelectric element such as a surface acoustic wave element.
- a piezoelectric substrate 2 is a substrate for a surface acoustic wave element.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 is not limited to this, and may be a substrate for another use or function such as a substrate for a sensor such as a vibration sensor or a substrate for a transmitter.
- the first surface 2a is a device forming surface such as a device electrode
- the second surface 2b and the third surface 3a are bonding surfaces
- the fourth surface 3b is a back surface.
- the element formation surface is a part where the functional parts such as the element electrodes are located as described above.
- the element electrodes are, for example, comb-shaped electrodes which are positioned so as to mesh with each other. The signal transmitted between the comb electrodes is filtered by the surface acoustic wave between the comb electrodes.
- a surface acoustic wave device provided with a composite substrate has a problem that noise called spurious is generated at a frequency higher than a pass band (a frequency band through which a band-pass filter passes without attenuating a signal). This noise is caused by the reflection of the bulk wave at the bonding interface between the piezoelectric substrate 2 and the sapphire substrate 3 as the supporting substrate. It is known to increase the surface roughness of the joint surface in order to reduce the reflection of the bulk wave. However, there is a problem that increasing the surface roughness of the joint surface lowers the joint strength.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface 3a which is the bonding surface of the sapphire substrate 3, is 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.3 ⁇ m or less. is there. Therefore, a part of the bulk that has reached the third surface 3a is absorbed or irregularly reflected, and the reflected bulk wave traveling toward the element forming surface 2a (that is, a functional part such as an element electrode) is reduced. Thereby, spurious can be reduced.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the fifth surface 4a of the alumina layer 4 on the side of the piezoelectric substrate 2 is 0.1 ⁇ m or less, preferably 0.01 ⁇ m or less.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra is, for example, a laser microscope, a stylus type surface profiler, an atomic force microscope (AFM), or a scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation of a cross section of a joint, a transmission electron microscope (TEM) observation, or the like. Can be measured.
- the measurement length is 5 ⁇ m or more, five or more points are measured in the plane, and the average value is used as the measured value.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 is made of a material having piezoelectricity such as lithium tantalate (LT), lithium niobate (LN), zinc oxide, and quartz. If the first surface 2a of the piezoelectric substrate 2 has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 1 nm or less, good element characteristics can be obtained. When the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface 2b is 0.01 ⁇ m or less, the bonding strength with the alumina layer 4 ′ increases.
- LT lithium tantalate
- LN lithium niobate
- quartz quartz
- Sapphire is single crystal alumina.
- the third surface 3a and the fourth surface 3b ′ have specific crystal planes such as c-plane, a-plane, m-plane, and r-plane, or have a predetermined off-angle with respect to these crystal planes. It is a crystal plane.
- the arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the fourth surface 3b of the sapphire substrate 3 is 1 ⁇ m or more, the reflection of the bulk wave on the fourth surface 3b can be reduced, which is effective for improving the element characteristics.
- Alumina layer 4 is made of alumina, similarly to sapphire substrate 3. Therefore, compared to the case of using a bonding layer made of a different material, it is possible to reduce residual stress at the time of bonding caused by a difference in physical properties such as a thermal expansion coefficient and an elastic modulus due to a difference in material.
- the alumina layer 4 is polycrystalline or amorphous, the regularity of the atomic arrangement is lower than that of a single crystal, so that the reflection of bulk waves can be reduced.
- Whether the alumina layer 4 is a single crystal, polycrystal, or amorphous can be determined by a method such as X-ray diffraction and electron beam diffraction.
- the thickness of the alumina layer 4 is preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or more and 5 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoints of the bonding strength and the reduction of the reflected wave at the bonding portion.
- the composite substrate 1 is Is different.
- the composite substrate 1 is Is different.
- the composite substrate 1 is Is different.
- the composite substrate 1 when the third surface 3a of the sapphire substrate 3 is machined using a lapping device or the like, a damaged layer into which a large number of crystal defects are introduced is formed.
- atoms (or ions) are implanted into the sapphire substrate 3 from the third surface 3a, an ion (atom) implanted layer is formed.
- the third surface 3a of the sapphire substrate 3 has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, and the third surface 3a is formed of the alumina layer 4 (sixth surface). 4b), and further differs from the processing-altered layer and the ion (atom) injection layer in that the relatively smooth fifth surface 4a of the alumina layer 4 is bonded to the piezoelectric substrate 2.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a composite substrate 1 'according to another embodiment.
- a composite substrate 1 ′ according to another embodiment has a piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ having a first surface 2 a ′ as an element forming surface and a second surface 2 b ′ as a back surface thereof, and a piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ facing the second surface 2 b ′.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface 2b 'of the piezoelectric substrate 2' is 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, and the arithmetic average of the sixth surface 4b 'of the bonding layer 4' on the sapphire substrate 3 'side.
- the roughness Ra is 0.1 ⁇ m or less and smaller than the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface 2b ′.
- a piezoelectric element according to another embodiment of the present disclosure includes a composite substrate 1 'according to another embodiment.
- the piezoelectric element is as described above, and a detailed description is omitted.
- the second surface 2b 'and the third surface 3a' face each other via the bonding layer 4 'as described above.
- a composite substrate 1 'according to another embodiment includes a piezoelectric substrate 2', a sapphire substrate 3 ', and a bonding layer 4'.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 ' has a first surface 2a' which is an element formation surface, and a second surface 2b 'which is a back surface thereof and is bonded to the bonding layer 4'.
- the sapphire substrate 3 ' has a third surface 3a' arranged to face the second surface 2b 'of the piezoelectric substrate 2' and a fourth surface 3b 'which is the back surface.
- the bonding layer 4 ' has a fifth surface 4a' in contact with the second surface 2b 'of the piezoelectric substrate 2', and a sixth surface 4b 'in contact with the third surface 3a' of the sapphire substrate 3 '.
- the bonding layer 4 ' bonds the piezoelectric substrate 2' and the sapphire substrate 3 'without using an adhesive or the like.
- Element electrodes are formed on the first surface 2a 'of the' piezoelectric substrate 2 'and used as a composite substrate 1' for a piezoelectric element such as a surface acoustic wave element.
- a piezoelectric element such as a surface acoustic wave element.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 ' is a substrate for a surface acoustic wave element.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 ' is not limited to this, and may be a substrate for other uses and functions, such as a substrate for a sensor such as a vibration sensor or a substrate for a transmitter.
- the first surface 2a' is an element forming surface such as an element electrode
- the second surface 2b 'and the third surface 3a' are a bonding surface
- the fourth surface 3b ' is a back surface.
- the element formation surface is a part where the functional parts such as the element electrodes are located as described above.
- the element electrodes are, for example, comb-shaped electrodes which are positioned so as to mesh with each other. The signal transmitted between the comb electrodes is filtered by the surface acoustic wave between the comb electrodes.
- a surface acoustic wave device provided with a composite substrate has a problem that noise called spurious is generated at a frequency higher than a pass band (a frequency band through which a band-pass filter passes without attenuating a signal). This noise is caused by the reflection of the bulk wave at the bonding interface between the piezoelectric substrate 2 and the sapphire substrate 3 ′ as the supporting substrate. It is known to increase the surface roughness of the joint surface in order to reduce the reflection of the bulk wave. However, there is a problem that increasing the surface roughness of the joint surface lowers the joint strength.
- the composite substrate 1 ' according to another embodiment has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface 2b', which is the bonding surface of the piezoelectric substrate 2 ', of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0 ⁇ m or less. 0.3 ⁇ m or less. Therefore, a part of the bulk reaching the second surface 2b 'is absorbed or irregularly reflected, and a reflected bulk wave traveling toward the element forming surface 2a' (that is, a functional part such as an element electrode) is reduced. Thereby, spurious can be reduced.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the sixth surface 4b' which is the surface of the bonding layer 4 'on the sapphire substrate 3' side, is 0.1 ⁇ m or less, preferably 0.01 ⁇ m. It is as follows. Thereby, the bonding strength between the piezoelectric substrate 2 'and the bonding layer 4' and the sapphire substrate 3 'can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to provide a composite substrate 1 ′ in which the bonding strength between the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ and the sapphire substrate 3 ′ is high and the reflection of the bulk wave on the second surface 2 b ′ as the bonding surface is reduced.
- the method of measuring the arithmetic average roughness Ra is as described above, and the detailed description is omitted.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 ’ is made of a material having piezoelectricity such as lithium tantalate (LT), lithium niobate (LN), zinc oxide, and quartz.
- LT lithium tantalate
- LN lithium niobate
- quartz quartz
- Sapphire is single crystal alumina.
- the third surface 3 a ′ and the fourth surface 3 b ′ have a specific crystal plane such as c-plane, a-plane, m-plane, r-plane, or a predetermined off-angle with respect to these crystal planes.
- the crystal plane has When the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface 3a 'of the sapphire substrate 3' is 0.01 ⁇ m or less, the bonding strength with the bonding layer 4 'increases. When the arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the fourth surface 3b 'of the sapphire substrate 3 is at least 1 [mu] m, the reflection of the bulk wave on the fourth surface 3b' can be reduced, which is effective for improving the element characteristics.
- the bonding layer 4 ’ is made of one of the same material as that of the piezoelectric substrate 2’, alumina, or an oxide having a thermal expansion coefficient intermediate between that of the piezoelectric substrate 2 ’and alumina. If the bonding layer 4 ′ is made of the same material as the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′, the thermal stress and the thermal strain generated according to the forming temperature (for example, several hundred degrees) when forming the bonding layer 4 ′ on the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ are reduced. Can be reduced.
- the bonding layer 4 ′ is alumina as in the case of the sapphire substrate 3 ′
- the bonding layer 4 ′ and the sapphire substrate 3 ′ are bonded according to the bonding temperature (for example, about several tens to 150 ° C.) when bonding. Thermal stress and thermal strain generated by the heat treatment can be reduced.
- the bonding layer 4 ′ is an oxide having a thermal expansion coefficient intermediate between that of the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ and alumina, thermal stress or heat generated at the time of forming the bonding layer 4 ′ or bonding with the sapphire substrate 3 ′ will be described. Thermal distortion can be reduced.
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the single crystal material differs depending on the crystal orientation, and the thermal expansion coefficient of lithium niobate is 7.5 to 15 ppm / ° C., and the thermal expansion coefficient of lithium tantalate is 4 to 16 ppm / ° C.
- the X-axis of the lithium tantalate substrate rotated at an angle of 36 ° to 46 ° from the Y-axis about the X-axis, that is, about 16 ppm / ° C. in the direction of surface acoustic wave propagation.
- Sapphire has a coefficient of thermal expansion of 7.0 to 7.7 ppm / ° C.
- the thermal expansion coefficients of the piezoelectric substrate 2 'and the sapphire substrate 3' are 16 ppm / .degree. C. and 7 ppm
- silica the coefficient of thermal expansion of single crystal silica is 7.5 to 14 ppm / ° C.
- the regularity of the atomic arrangement is lower than that of a single crystal, so that the reflection of bulk waves can be reduced.
- the bonding layer 4 'is single-crystal, polycrystalline, or amorphous can be determined by a method such as X-ray diffraction or electron diffraction.
- the thickness of the bonding layer 4 ′ is preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or more and 5 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of reducing the bonding strength and the reflected wave at the bonding portion.
- a composite substrate including a sapphire substrate (not shown) in which the surface portion on the piezoelectric substrate side is processed may be considered.
- the composite substrate 1 ' according to another embodiment is different from this.
- an ion (atom) implantation layer is formed.
- the second surface 2b ′ of the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, and the second surface 2b ′ (Fifth surface 4a).
- the relatively smooth sixth surface 4b 'of the bonding layer 4' is bonded to the sapphire substrate 3 '. In these respects, it is different from the work-affected layer or the ion (atom) implanted layer.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory view illustrating a method of manufacturing a composite substrate according to one embodiment.
- a method for manufacturing a composite substrate according to one embodiment includes the following steps (1) to (4).
- steps (1) to (4) for example, the composite substrate 1 according to one embodiment as shown in FIG. 1 can be manufactured.
- the composite layer 4 described in the following steps (3) and (4) is made of any of the same material as the piezoelectric substrate 2, alumina, and an oxide having a thermal expansion coefficient intermediate between the piezoelectric substrate 2 and alumina.
- a piezoelectric substrate 2 having a first surface 2a as an element formation surface and a second surface 2b as a back surface thereof, and a sapphire substrate 3 having a third surface 3a and a fourth surface 3b as a back surface thereof are prepared. Preparation process.
- the bonding layer 4 is formed on the roughened third surface 3a, and the fifth surface 4a, which is the exposed surface of the bonding layer 4 opposite to the sapphire substrate 3, has an arithmetic average roughness Ra.
- a bonding layer forming step of processing to be 0.1 ⁇ m or less and smaller than the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface 3a.
- the bonding layer 4 will be described as “alumina layer 4” made of alumina.
- a piezoelectric substrate 2 having a first surface 2a and a second surface 2b facing each other and a sapphire substrate 3 having a third surface 3a and a fourth surface 3b facing each other are prepared.
- the first surface 2a is the element forming surface
- the second surface 2b and the third surface 3a are the bonding surface
- the fourth surface 3b is the back surface.
- the sapphire substrate 3 is made of an ingot-shaped or ribbon-shaped sapphire crystal grown by an appropriate growth method such as the Czochralski method, and the third surface 3a and the fourth surface 3b are formed by c-plane, a-plane, and m-plane. , R-plane, etc., or these crystal faces are cut to have a predetermined off-angle.
- the second surface 2b of the piezoelectric substrate 2 and the third surface 3a of the sapphire substrate 3 are formed by lapping using a platen made of copper, tin, iron, or the like, and abrasive grains of diamond, silicon carbide, boron carbide, or the like. It is flattened.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface 3a is 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.3 ⁇ m or less, the reflection of bulk waves can be reduced and the joining strength can be reduced. Get higher. If the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface 2b is 0.01 ⁇ m or less, the bonding strength with the alumina layer 4 can be increased.
- an alumina layer 4 is formed on the third surface 3a of the sapphire substrate 3.
- the alumina layer 4 can be formed by, for example, a PVD method such as vapor deposition or sputtering, or a CVD method such as metal organic chemical vapor deposition.
- a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) or the like using silica particles and an alkaline aqueous solution, the arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the fifth surface 4a, which is the surface of the alumina layer 4, is 0.1 ⁇ m or less (for example, about 0.01 ⁇ m). ).
- the arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the fifth surface 4a of the alumina layer 4 after film formation (as grown) is 0.1 ⁇ m or less by optimizing the method and conditions for forming the alumina layer 4 (for example, 0.1 ⁇ m). If it is 0.01 ⁇ m or less, the polishing step may be omitted.
- the alumina layer 4 and the piezoelectric substrate 2 are joined by direct joining without using an adhesive material.
- the piezoelectric substrate 2 and the sapphire substrate 3 on which the alumina layer 4 is formed are heated and / or pressurized in a vacuum, in the air, or in a predetermined atmosphere to diffuse the atoms at the bonding interface to perform diffusion bonding.
- the temperature at the time of joining can be reduced by the above activation treatment. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the causes of breakage and poor processing accuracy due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the piezoelectric substrate 2 and the sapphire substrate 3.
- the thickness of the sapphire substrate 3 may be reduced by using a lapping device or the like.
- the sapphire substrate 3 is removed from the fourth surface 3b side by the above processing.
- the thickness of the piezoelectric substrate 2 may be reduced using a lapping device or the like.
- the first surface 2a of the piezoelectric substrate 2 ' is preferably processed using a CMP apparatus or the like so that the arithmetic average roughness Ra is 1 nm or less.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic explanatory view illustrating a method of manufacturing a composite substrate according to another embodiment.
- a method of manufacturing a composite substrate according to another embodiment includes the following steps (5) to (8). By the following steps (5) to (8), for example, a composite substrate 1 ′ according to another embodiment as shown in FIG. 2 can be manufactured.
- a bonding layer 4 ′ made of the same material as the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′, alumina, or an oxide having an intermediate thermal expansion coefficient between the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ and alumina is formed on the roughened second surface 2 b ′.
- the sixth surface 4b ' which is the exposed surface of the bonding layer 4' located on the opposite side to the piezoelectric substrate 2 ', has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.1 ⁇ m or less and the second surface 2b' A bonding layer forming step of processing so as to be smaller than the arithmetic average roughness Ra.
- a piezoelectric substrate 2 'made of lithium tantalate single crystal having opposing first surface 2a' and second surface 2b 'and a sapphire substrate 3' having opposing third surface 3a 'and fourth surface 3b' Prepare The first surface 2a 'is the element formation surface, the second surface 2b' and the third surface 3a 'are the bonding surface, and the fourth surface 3b' is the back surface.
- the sapphire substrate 3 ′ is made of an ingot-shaped or ribbon-shaped sapphire crystal grown by an appropriate growing method such as the Czochralski method, and the third surface 3 a ′ and the fourth surface 3 b ′ are c-plane and a-plane , M-plane, r-plane, or a specific crystal plane, or by cutting the crystal plane so as to have a predetermined off angle.
- the second surface 2b 'of the piezoelectric substrate 2' and the third surface 3a 'of the sapphire substrate 3' use a platen made of copper, tin, iron, or the like, and abrasive grains of diamond, silicon carbide, boron carbide, or the like. It is flattened by lapping or the like.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface 2b ' is 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.5 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 0.3 ⁇ m or less, the reflection of bulk waves can be reduced and the bonding strength can be reduced. Will also be higher.
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the third surface 3a ' is 0.01 [mu] m or less, the bonding strength with the bonding layer 4' can be increased.
- a bonding layer 4 'made of alumina is formed on the second surface 2b' of the piezoelectric substrate 2 '.
- the bonding layer 4 ' can be formed by, for example, a PVD method such as vapor deposition or sputtering, or a CVD method such as metal organic chemical vapor deposition.
- CMP chemical mechanical polishing
- the arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the sixth surface 4b ', which is the surface of the bonding layer 4 is 0.1 ⁇ m or less (for example, about 0.1 ⁇ m). 01 ⁇ m).
- the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the sixth surface 4b ′ of the bonding layer 4 ′ after film formation (as grown) is a desired value (for example, 0 ⁇ m or less) of 0.1 ⁇ m or less. .01 ⁇ m or less), the polishing step may be omitted.
- the sapphire substrate 3 and the bonding layer 4 ' are bonded by direct bonding without using an adhesive material.
- the sapphire substrate 3 ′ and the piezoelectric substrate 2 ′ on which the bonding layer 4 ′ is formed are heated and / or pressurized in a vacuum, in the air, or in a predetermined atmosphere to diffuse the atoms at the bonding interface to cause diffusion bonding. I do.
- the temperature at the time of joining can be reduced by the above activation treatment. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the causes of breakage and poor processing accuracy due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the piezoelectric substrate 2 'and the sapphire substrate 3'.
- the thickness of the sapphire substrate 3' may be reduced using a lapping device or the like.
- the sapphire substrate 3 ' is removed from the fourth surface 3b' side by the above processing.
- the thickness of the piezoelectric substrate 2 ' may be reduced using a lapping device or the like.
- the first surface 2a 'of the piezoelectric substrate 2' is preferably processed using a CMP apparatus or the like so that the arithmetic average roughness Ra is 1 nm or less.
- the bonding layer 4 ' is made of lithium tantalate or silica, the bonding layer can be formed in the same manner as described above.
- a plurality of LT substrates 2 were prepared as piezoelectric substrates, and a plurality of sapphire substrates 3 were prepared as support substrates. Then, using a lapping device, the second surface 2b of the LT substrate 2 is processed so that the arithmetic average roughness Ra becomes 0.01 ⁇ m, and the third surface 3a of the sapphire substrate 3 has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.1 ⁇ m. It processed so that it might become four levels of 02 micrometers (condition 1), 0.1 micrometers (condition 2), 0.5 micrometers (condition 3), and 2.5 micrometers (condition 4).
- an alumina layer 4 having a thickness of about 1 ⁇ m is formed on the third surface 3a after processing by vapor deposition, and the fifth surface 4a of the alumina layer 4 has an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.01 ⁇ m using a CMP apparatus.
- the second surface 2b of the piezoelectric substrate 2 and the fifth surface 4a of the alumina layer 4 ' were activated by argon plasma and joined together to produce the composite substrate 1.
- a plurality of LT substrates 2 ′ were prepared as piezoelectric substrates, and a plurality of sapphire substrates 3 ′ were prepared as support substrates. Then, using a lapping apparatus, the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the second surface 2b ′ of the LT substrate 2 ′ is 0.02 ⁇ m (condition 1), 0.1 ⁇ m (condition 2), 0.5 ⁇ m (condition 3), 2
- the third surface 3a 'of the sapphire substrate 3' was processed so as to have an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.01 [mu] m.
- a bonding layer 4 ′ made of alumina is formed to a thickness of about 1 ⁇ m on the processed second surface 2b by vapor deposition, and the sixth surface 4b ′ of the bonding layer 4 ′ is arithmetically averaged with a roughness Ra using a CMP apparatus.
- a CMP apparatus was processed to be 0.01 ⁇ m.
- the third surface 3 a ′ of the sapphire substrate 3 ′ and the sixth surface 4 b ′ of the bonding layer 4 ′ were activated and bonded by argon plasma to produce a composite substrate 1 ′.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本開示の一実施形態に係る複合基板および圧電素子について、図を参照しながら説明する。図1に、一実施形態に係る複合基板1の概略断面図を示す。複合基板1は、素子形成面である第1面2aとその裏面である第2面2bとを有する圧電基板2と、第2面2bと対向して配置される第3面3aを有するサファイア基板3と、第2面2bと第3面3aとを接合する接合層4とを備える。接合層4は、圧電基板2と同じ材料、アルミナ、圧電基板2とアルミナの中間の熱膨張係数を有する酸化物のいずれかからなる。図1において、接合層4はアルミナからなる「アルミナ層4」として説明する。サファイア基板3の第3面3aの算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以上0.5μm以下であり、アルミナ層4の圧電基板2側の表面である第5面4aの算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以下であるとともに第3面3aの算術平均粗さRaよりも小さい。
次いで、本開示の一実施形態に係る複合基板の製造方法について、図を参照しながら説明する。図3に、一実施形態に係る複合基板の製造方法についての概略説明図を示す。一実施形態に係る複合基板の製造方法は、下記の工程(1)~(4)を備える。下記の工程(1)~(4)により、例えば図1に示すような一実施形態に係る複合基板1を製作することができる。下記の工程(3)および(4)に記載の複合層4は、圧電基板2と同じ材料、アルミナ、圧電基板2とアルミナの中間の熱膨張係数を有する酸化物のいずれかからなる。
(1)素子形成面である第1面2aとその裏面である第2面2bを有する圧電基板2と、第3面3aとその裏面である第4面3bを有するサファイア基板3とを準備する準備工程。
(2)サファイア基板3の第3面3aを、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以上0.5μm以下となるように加工する粗面化工程。
(3)粗面化された第3面3aに接合層4を形成するとともに、接合層4のサファイア基板3と反対側に位置する露出表面である第5面4aを、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以下であるとともに第3面3aの算術平均粗さRaよりも小さくなるように加工する接合層形成工程。
(4)複合層4の第5面4aと圧電基板2の第2面2bとを直接接合する接合工程。
(5)素子形成面である第1面2a’とその裏面である第2面2b’を有する圧電基板2’と、第3面3a’とその裏面である第4面3b’を有するサファイア基板3’とを準備する準備工程。
(6)圧電基板2’の第2面2b’を、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以上0.5μm以下となるように加工する粗面化工程。
(7)粗面化された第2面2b’に、圧電基板2’と同じ材料、アルミナ、圧電基板2’とアルミナの中間の熱膨張係数を有する酸化物のいずれかからなる接合層4’を形成するとともに、接合層4’の圧電基板2’と反対側に位置する露出表面である第6面4b’を、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以下であるとともに第2面2b’の算術平均粗さRaよりも小さくなるように加工する接合層形成工程。
(8)接合層4’の第6面4b’とサファイア基板3’の第3面3a’とを直接接合する接合工程。
2、2’:圧電基板
2a、2a’:第1面(素子形成面)
2b、2b’:第2面(圧電基板の裏面)
3、3’:サファイア基板
3a、3a’:第3面(サファイア基板の接合面)
3b、3b’:第4面(複合基板の裏面)
4:接合層
4a:第5面(接合層の圧電基板側表面)
4b:第6面(接合層のサファイア基板側表面)
4’:アルミナ層(接合層)
4a’:第5面(アルミナ層の圧電基板側表面)
4b’:第6面(アルミナ層のサファイア基板側表面)
Claims (12)
- 素子形成面である第1面とその裏面である第2面とを有する圧電基板と、
前記第2面と対向して配置される第3面とその裏面である第4面を有するサファイア基板と、
前記第2面と対向する第5面と前記第3面と対向する第6面を有し、前記第2面と前記第3面を接合する接合層と、
を備え、
前記接合層が、前記圧電基板と同じ材料、アルミナ、前記圧電基板とアルミナの中間の熱膨張係数を有する酸化物のいずれかからなり、
前記第3面の算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以上0.5μm以下であり、前記第5面の算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以下であるとともに前記第3面の算術平均粗さRaよりも小さい、複合基板。 - 前記接合層が、多結晶またはアモルファスである、請求項1に記載の複合基板。
- 前記接合層の厚みが、0.5μm以上5.0μm以下である、請求項1または2に記載の複合基板。
- 請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の前記複合基板を備える、圧電素子。
- 表面弾性波素子である、請求項4に記載の圧電素子。
- 素子形成面である第1面とその裏面である第2面を有する圧電基板と、第3面とその裏面である第4面を有するサファイア基板とを準備する、準備工程と、
前記第3面を、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以上0.5μm以下となるように加工する、粗面化工程と、
粗面化された前記第3面に接合層を形成するとともに、前記接合層の前記サファイア基板と反対側に位置する露出表面である第5面を、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以下であるとともに前記第3面の算術平均粗さRaよりも小さくなるように加工する、接合層形成工程と、
前記接合層の前記第5面と前記圧電基板の前記第2面とを直接接合する、接合工程と、
を備え、
前記接合層が、前記圧電基板と同じ材料、アルミナ、前記圧電基板とアルミナの中間の熱膨張係数を有する酸化物のいずれかからなる、
複合基板の製造方法。 - 素子形成面である第1面とその裏面である第2面とを有する圧電基板と、
前記第2面と対向して配置される第3面とその裏面である第4面を有するサファイア基板と、
前記圧電基板と同じ材料、アルミナ、前記圧電基板とアルミナの中間の熱膨張係数を有する酸化物のいずれかからなり、前記第2面と対向する第5面と前記第3面と対向する第6面を有し、前記第2面と前記第3面を接合する接合層とを備え、
前記第2面の算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以上0.5μm以下であり、前記第6面の算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以下であるとともに前記第2面の算術平均粗さRaよりも小さい、複合基板。 - 前記接合層が、多結晶またはアモルファスである、請求項7に記載の複合基板。
- 前記接合層の厚みが、0.5μm以上5.0μm以下である、請求項7または8に記載の複合基板。
- 請求項7から9のいずれかに記載の前記複合基板を備える、圧電素子。
- 表面弾性波素子である、請求項10に記載の圧電素子。
- 素子形成面である第1面とその裏面である第2面を有する圧電基板と、第3面とその裏面である第4面を有するサファイア基板とを準備する、準備工程と、
前記第2面を、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以上0.5μm以下となるように加工する、粗面化工程と、
粗面化された前記第2面に、前記圧電基板と同じ材料、アルミナ、前記圧電基板とアルミナの中間の熱膨張係数を有する酸化物のいずれかからなる接合層を形成するとともに、前記接合層の前記圧電基板と反対側に位置する露出表面である第6面を、算術平均粗さRaが0.1μm以下であるとともに前記第2面の算術平均粗さRaよりも小さくなるように加工する、接合層形成工程と、
前記接合層の前記第6面と前記サファイア基板の前記第3面とを直接接合する、接合工程とを備える、複合基板の製造方法。
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/278,612 US12095442B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | Composite substrate, piezoelectric device, and method for manufacturing composite substrate |
| CN201980062393.XA CN112740551B (zh) | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | 复合基板、压电元件以及复合基板的制造方法 |
| JP2020549214A JP7194194B2 (ja) | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | 複合基板、圧電素子および複合基板の製造方法 |
| EP19866251.2A EP3859971A4 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | COMPOSITE SUBSTRATE, PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MAKING A COMPOSITE SUBSTRATE |
| JP2022159991A JP7454622B2 (ja) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-10-04 | 表面弾性波素子用の複合基板およびその製造方法 |
| JP2024037513A JP7714072B2 (ja) | 2018-09-25 | 2024-03-11 | 表面弾性波素子用の複合基板およびその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018-178801 | 2018-09-25 | ||
| JP2018178801 | 2018-09-25 | ||
| JP2018181814 | 2018-09-27 | ||
| JP2018-181814 | 2018-09-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020067013A1 true WO2020067013A1 (ja) | 2020-04-02 |
Family
ID=69949676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2019/037272 Ceased WO2020067013A1 (ja) | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | 複合基板、圧電素子および複合基板の製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12095442B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3859971A4 (ja) |
| JP (3) | JP7194194B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN112740551B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI747050B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2020067013A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021213410A1 (zh) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-28 | 济南晶正电子科技有限公司 | 一种复合基板及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113872557B (zh) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-07-12 | 北京超材信息科技有限公司 | 用于声表面波器件的复合衬底及制造方法、声表面波器件 |
| TWI792857B (zh) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-02-11 | 合晶科技股份有限公司 | 複合基板及其製造方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005252550A (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Fujitsu Media Device Kk | 接合基板、弾性表面波素子および弾性表面波デバイス |
| JP2014147054A (ja) | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-14 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 圧電基板及び弾性表面波素子 |
| WO2017163722A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 接合方法 |
| WO2018016169A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-25 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 弾性表面波デバイス用複合基板の製造方法 |
| JP2018026695A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 接合基板、弾性表面波素子、弾性表面波デバイスおよび接合基板の製造方法 |
| JP2018061226A (ja) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-04-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 表面弾性波デバイス用複合基板及びその製造方法とこの複合基板を用いた表面弾性波デバイス |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3132065B2 (ja) | 1991-08-08 | 2001-02-05 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 弾性表面波素子及びその製造方法 |
| JPH11122073A (ja) | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-30 | Kazuhiko Yamanouchi | 弾性表面波素子 |
| JP2001053579A (ja) * | 1999-06-02 | 2001-02-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 弾性表面波素子と移動体通信機器 |
| JP3925132B2 (ja) | 2000-09-27 | 2007-06-06 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表面弾性波素子、周波数フィルタ、周波数発振器、電子回路、及び電子機器 |
| JP4657002B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-12 | 2011-03-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 複合圧電基板 |
| JP2008066355A (ja) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-21 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 3族窒化物基板の製造方法、3族窒化物基板、エピタキシャル層付き3族窒化物基板、3族窒化物デバイス、エピタキシャル層付き3族窒化物基板の製造方法、および3族窒化物デバイスの製造方法。 |
| JP5180104B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-09 | 2013-04-10 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 弾性表面波素子 |
| WO2010092972A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | Led発光素子用複合材料基板、その製造方法及びled発光素子 |
| KR101883520B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-21 | 2018-07-30 | 신토고교 가부시키가이샤 | 반도체 소자용 기판의 처리 방법 |
| KR101443015B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-09-22 | 엔지케이 인슐레이터 엘티디 | 복합 기판, 탄성 표면파 디바이스 및 복합 기판의 제조방법 |
| CN202931260U (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-08 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 用于弹性波装置的复合基板 |
| JP5934424B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-19 | 2016-06-15 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 弾性波デバイスの製法 |
| CN105164919B (zh) * | 2013-03-21 | 2017-04-26 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 弹性波元件用复合基板及弹性波元件 |
| DE112014002593B4 (de) * | 2013-05-31 | 2018-10-18 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Trägersubstrat für Verbundsubstrat und Verbundsubstrat |
| JP2015111649A (ja) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-06-18 | 京セラ株式会社 | 金属体付きサファイア構造体、金属体付きサファイア構造体の製造方法、電子機器、および外装体 |
| JP6349979B2 (ja) | 2014-06-05 | 2018-07-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 弾性表面波式センサ |
| US9576816B2 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-02-21 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method for roughness improvement and selectivity enhancement during arc layer etch using hydrogen |
| JP2017043537A (ja) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | 並木精密宝石株式会社 | グラフェン膜、複合体、及びそれらの製造方法 |
| JP2017092791A (ja) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-25 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 複合基板の製造方法 |
| CN108700815B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2024-03-19 | Asml荷兰有限公司 | 用于去除衬底上的光敏材料的方法 |
| US9978563B2 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-05-22 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Plasma treatment method to meet line edge roughness and other integration objectives |
-
2019
- 2019-09-24 US US17/278,612 patent/US12095442B2/en active Active
- 2019-09-24 WO PCT/JP2019/037272 patent/WO2020067013A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201980062393.XA patent/CN112740551B/zh active Active
- 2019-09-24 EP EP19866251.2A patent/EP3859971A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-09-24 JP JP2020549214A patent/JP7194194B2/ja active Active
- 2019-09-25 TW TW108134633A patent/TWI747050B/zh active
-
2022
- 2022-10-04 JP JP2022159991A patent/JP7454622B2/ja active Active
-
2024
- 2024-03-11 JP JP2024037513A patent/JP7714072B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005252550A (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Fujitsu Media Device Kk | 接合基板、弾性表面波素子および弾性表面波デバイス |
| JP2014147054A (ja) | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-14 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 圧電基板及び弾性表面波素子 |
| WO2017163722A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 接合方法 |
| WO2018016169A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-25 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 弾性表面波デバイス用複合基板の製造方法 |
| JP2018061226A (ja) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-04-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 表面弾性波デバイス用複合基板及びその製造方法とこの複合基板を用いた表面弾性波デバイス |
| JP2018026695A (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 接合基板、弾性表面波素子、弾性表面波デバイスおよび接合基板の製造方法 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021213410A1 (zh) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-10-28 | 济南晶正电子科技有限公司 | 一种复合基板及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2022191327A (ja) | 2022-12-27 |
| TWI747050B (zh) | 2021-11-21 |
| US20220021368A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
| CN112740551A (zh) | 2021-04-30 |
| JP7454622B2 (ja) | 2024-03-22 |
| JP7714072B2 (ja) | 2025-07-28 |
| JP2024056101A (ja) | 2024-04-19 |
| CN112740551B (zh) | 2025-01-24 |
| JPWO2020067013A1 (ja) | 2021-09-02 |
| JP7194194B2 (ja) | 2022-12-21 |
| EP3859971A1 (en) | 2021-08-04 |
| TW202018981A (zh) | 2020-05-16 |
| US12095442B2 (en) | 2024-09-17 |
| EP3859971A4 (en) | 2022-07-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7714072B2 (ja) | 表面弾性波素子用の複合基板およびその製造方法 | |
| KR102428548B1 (ko) | 접합 방법 | |
| US10879871B2 (en) | Elastic wave element and method for manufacturing same | |
| JP6567970B2 (ja) | 複合基板の製法 | |
| CN113872557B (zh) | 用于声表面波器件的复合衬底及制造方法、声表面波器件 | |
| TW201803268A (zh) | 表面聲波元件用複合結構 | |
| US11139427B2 (en) | Bonded body and elastic wave element | |
| KR102222096B1 (ko) | 탄성파 소자 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| CN113676147A (zh) | 用于表面声波器件的复合基板及其制造方法 | |
| US11070189B2 (en) | Joint and elastic wave element | |
| US20250023551A1 (en) | Joint body and elastic wave element | |
| US11411547B2 (en) | Joint and elastic wave element | |
| JP7163395B2 (ja) | 複合基板、圧電素子および複合基板の製造方法 | |
| CN114189224A (zh) | 一种压电衬底的制备方法、压电衬底及声波器件 | |
| JP2022068747A (ja) | 酸化物単結晶ウエハ、複合基板用ウエハ、複合基板、酸化物単結晶ウエハの加工方法、酸化物単結晶ウエハの製造方法、複合基板用ウエハの製造方法および複合基板の製造方法 | |
| JP3384546B2 (ja) | 擬似弾性表面波デバイス用圧電性単結晶ウエーハ及びその製造方法 | |
| JP7085000B2 (ja) | 複合基板、圧電素子および複合基板の製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19866251 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020549214 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019866251 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20210426 |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 201980062393.X Country of ref document: CN |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2019866251 Country of ref document: EP |