WO2020121865A1 - Loosening prevention structure for nut fastened on bolt - Google Patents
Loosening prevention structure for nut fastened on bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020121865A1 WO2020121865A1 PCT/JP2019/046998 JP2019046998W WO2020121865A1 WO 2020121865 A1 WO2020121865 A1 WO 2020121865A1 JP 2019046998 W JP2019046998 W JP 2019046998W WO 2020121865 A1 WO2020121865 A1 WO 2020121865A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- thin plate
- nut
- vertical groove
- gate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/02—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/02—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
- F16B39/10—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt
Definitions
- the present invention is a method for preventing loosening of a nut tightened on a bolt that requires a strong tightening force.
- the present invention prevents the nut tightened on the bolt from loosening and falling off due to strong vibration.
- a lid 7 is provided on the head of the tightening nut 5 so that the upper end of the bolt 1 is covered, and one vertical groove 8 is provided so that the lid is divided into two from above.
- the upper member 18 is placed on the lower member through the bolt hole 19 and the tightening nut is tightened to the bolt, and then the portal thin plate 14 is inserted into the vertical groove 8 from above. It is driven and press-fitted between both side walls 9 of the vertical groove, the cutting blades 16 at the inner ends of both feet 15 are bite into the corners 3 around the upper end of the bolt, and the tightening nut is rotated on the bolt. Try to bind impossiblely.
- the gate-shaped thin plate 14 is driven into the vertical groove 8 of the lid portion 7 of the tightening nut from above, and the cutting blades 16 at the inner ends of the two feet are bited into the corner portion 3 around the upper end portion of the bolt 1 for tightening.
- a thin flat glass is driven into the triangular narrow groove 11 which is cut parallel to the vertical groove 8 of the lid portion of the tightening nut.
- the wall 12 between the groove and the narrow groove is bent so as to cover the portal thin plate so as to prevent the portal thin plate from escaping.
- the gate-shaped thin plate 14 is driven into the vertical groove 8 of the lid portion 7 of the tightening nut from above, and the cutting blades (16) at the inner ends of both feet of the foot are bited into the corner portions 3 around the upper end portion of the bolt 1.
- the tightening nut is strongly tightened to the bolt, it is possible to surely prevent the nut from loosening, and it is possible to prevent the nut from being violently vibrated such as a railroad vehicle.
- a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which a tightening nut having a lid portion provided on a head of a bolt is tightened to prevent loosening Side view of FIG. Plan view of FIG. Front view of the portal sheet incorporated in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. Side view of FIG. As an example of an embodiment of the present invention, a vertical cross-sectional view of a tightening nut provided with a lid on the head. Side view of FIG. As an example of an embodiment of the present invention, a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which a tightening nut provided with a lid portion on a bolt head is tightened to prevent loosening, and a gate thin plate is further prevented from coming off. Side view of FIG. Plan view of FIG.
- a lid 7 is provided on the head of the tightening nut 5 so that the upper end of the bolt 1 is covered, and one vertical groove 8 is provided so that the lid is divided into two from above.
- the upper member 18 is placed on the lower member through the bolt hole 19 and the tightening nut is tightened to the bolt, and then the portal thin plate 14 is inserted into the vertical groove 8 from above. It is driven and press-fitted between both side walls 9 of the vertical groove, the cutting blades 16 at the inner ends of both feet 15 are bite into the corners 3 around the upper end of the bolt, and the tightening nut is rotated on the bolt. Try to bind impossiblely.
- a large number of horizontally long narrow chevron projections 10 are provided on both side walls 9 of the vertical groove 8 of the cover portion 7 of the tightening nut, and the distance between the crests of the chevron projections on both side walls is made smaller than the thickness of the gate thin plate 14.
- the gate-shaped thin plate 14 is driven into the vertical groove 8 of the lid portion 7 of the tightening nut from above, and the cutting blades 16 at the inner ends of the two feet are bited into the corner portion 3 around the upper end portion of the bolt 1 for tightening.
- a thin flat glass is driven into the triangular narrow groove 11 which is cut parallel to the vertical groove 8 of the lid portion of the tightening nut.
- the wall 12 between the groove and the narrow groove is bent so as to cover the portal thin plate so as to prevent the portal thin plate from escaping.
- the gate-shaped thin plate 14 is driven into the vertical groove 8 of the lid portion 7 of the tightening nut from above, and the cutting blades 16 at the inner end tips of both feet bite into the corner portion 3 around the upper end portion of the bolt 1 for tightening.
- the gate-shaped thin plate pushing-in crown 17 is screwed into the male screw 13 on the outer periphery of the cover portion 7 of the tightening nut to press the gate-shaped thin plate to prevent the escape. ..
- the external thread on the outer periphery of the lid is a fine thread, and the fitting is in a state where it can be strongly tightened.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は強い締付け力を必要とするボルトに締め込んだナットの緩み止を行う方法である。 The present invention is a method for preventing loosening of a nut tightened on a bolt that requires a strong tightening force.
緩み止のためボルトにナットを固定する方法としては、ナットとボルトを貫通する共孔を開けここに割ピンを押込んで固定する方法があるが、この穿孔は現地で行うこともあり面倒であり、又一度ねじ戻しの後、再びナットを締めこむときは合致しない欠点があり、又ころがり軸受を押え込む時に使用するナットは細目ねじであり、大きな荷重には耐えきれず、しかも軸には溝加工を必要とするため広範囲に使用する並目ねじボルトに用いることは不適である、又ねじ面の摩擦力を高めるためのダブルナット式の緩み止ナットもあるが、この効果は不明である。 As a method of fixing the nut to the bolt to prevent it from loosening, there is a method of opening a common hole that penetrates the nut and the bolt and pushing the cotter pin here to fix it, but this drilling is done on site and it is troublesome. Also, there is a drawback that it does not match when tightening the nut again after unscrewing it once again.The nut used when pressing the rolling bearing is a fine screw, it can not bear a large load, and the shaft has a groove. Since it requires machining, it is unsuitable for use in coarse threaded bolts that are used in a wide range, and there is a double nut type locking nut for increasing the frictional force of the thread surface, but this effect is unknown.
本発明はボルトに締込むナットが強振動により緩み、脱落することを防ぐものである。 The present invention prevents the nut tightened on the bolt from loosening and falling off due to strong vibration.
締付ナット5の頭部に蓋部7を設けて、ボルト1の上端を掩う形状とし、その蓋部を上方より二分割するように一本の縦溝8を設けておき、そしてボルトを植込みの方法により下部材20に固定した後、上部材18をそのボルト孔19を通して下部材の上に載せ締付ナットをボルトに締付けた後、前記の縦溝8に上方より門形薄板14を打込んで、縦溝の両側壁9の間に圧入させ、その両足15の内側部先端の切刃16をボルトの上端部周辺の角部3に食込ませて、締付ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合するようにする。
A
締付ナットの蓋部7の縦溝8に上方より門形薄板14を打込んでその両足の内側部先端の切刃16をボルト1の上端部周辺の角部3に食込ませて締付ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合させた後、締付ナットの蓋部の縦溝8に接近して平行に切込まれた三角形の細溝11に薄肉の平たがねを打込んで、縦溝と細溝の間の壁12を門形薄板にかぶせるように折曲げて門形薄板の脱出を阻止するようする。
The gate-shaped
締付ナットの蓋部7の縦溝8に上方より門形薄板14を打込んでその両足の内側部先端の切刃(16)をボルト1の上端部周辺の角部3に食込ませて締付ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合させた後、締付ナットの蓋部7外周の雄ねじ13に門形薄板押込用円冠17をねじ込んで、門形薄板を押圧して脱出を阻止するようにする。
The gate-shaped
本発明の実施によりボルトに締付ナットを強く締め込んだ後、確実な緩み止が可能にな
り、鉄道車両等振動の激しいナットの脱落を防止しうるようになる。
According to the embodiment of the present invention, after the tightening nut is strongly tightened to the bolt, it is possible to surely prevent the nut from loosening, and it is possible to prevent the nut from being violently vibrated such as a railroad vehicle.
締付ナット5の頭部に蓋部7を設けて、ボルト1の上端を掩う形状とし、その蓋部を上方より二分割するように一本の縦溝8を設けておき、そしてボルトを植込みの方法により下部材20に固定した後、上部材18をそのボルト孔19を通して下部材の上に載せ締付ナットをボルトに締付けた後、前記の縦溝8に上方より門形薄板14を打込んで、縦溝の両側壁9の間に圧入させ、その両足15の内側部先端の切刃16をボルトの上端部周辺の角部3に食込ませて、締付ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合するようにする。
A
締付ナットの蓋部7の縦溝8の両側壁9に水平方向に長い細幅の山形突起10を数多く設け、この両側壁の山形突起の山頂の間隔を門形薄板14の厚さより狭くして、この間隔に門形薄板を打込むことにより、両側壁の山形突起の山頂を下向きに押し曲げ、押拡げながら門形薄板を押下げ、門形薄板の両足15の内側部先端の切刃16をボルトの上端部周辺の角部3に食込ませて、締付ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合させるようにする。
A large number of horizontally long
締付ナットの蓋部7の縦溝8に上方より門形薄板14を打込んでその両足の内側部先端の切刃16をボルト1の上端部周辺の角部3に食込ませて締付ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合させた後、締付ナットの蓋部の縦溝8に接近して平行に切込まれた三角形の細溝11に薄肉の平たがねを打込んで、縦溝と細溝の間の壁12を門形薄板にかぶせるように折曲げて門形薄板の脱出を阻止するようにする。
The gate-shaped
締付ナットの蓋部7の縦溝8に上方より門形薄板14を打込んでその両足の内側部先端の切刃16をボルト1の上端部周辺の角部3に食込ませて締付ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合させた後、締付ナットの蓋部7外周の雄ねじ13に門形薄板押込用円冠17をねじ込んで、門形薄板を押圧して脱出を阻止するようにする。
蓋部外周の雄ねじは細目ねじとし、その嵌合は強く締められる状態とする。又門形薄板の上端面を左右反対方向の傾斜をつけることにより門形薄板を押込用円冠17により締め込むときは容易に回転でき、反対に振動により緩む方向に動かされるようになるときは、その回転を阻止させることが可能になる。
The gate-shaped
The external thread on the outer periphery of the lid is a fine thread, and the fitting is in a state where it can be strongly tightened. Also, by tilting the upper end surface of the gate-shaped thin plate in the opposite direction to the left and right, it can be easily rotated when tightening the gate-shaped thin plate with the pushing
1・・・ボルト
2・・・ボルトの上端部雄ねじ
3・・・ボルトの上端部周辺の角部
4・・・ボルトの植込ねじ
5・・・締付ナット
6・・・締付ナットの雌ねじ
7・・・締付ナットの蓋部
8・・・締付ナットの蓋部の縦溝
9・・・縦溝の両側壁
10・・・縦溝の両側壁の山形突起
11・・・締付ナットの蓋部の三角形の細溝
12・・・縦溝と細溝の間の壁
13・・・締付ナットの蓋部外周の雄ねじ
14・・・門形薄板
15・・・門形薄板の両足
16・・・両足の内側部先端の切刃
17・・・門形薄板押込用円冠
18・・・上部材
19・・・上部材のボルト孔
20・・・下部材
1...bolt
2... Male screw on the upper end of the
4...
6... Female thread of tightening
8... Vertical groove on the lid of the tightening
10... chevron protrusions on both side walls of the vertical groove 11... triangular narrow groove on the lid of the tightening nut
12... Wall between the vertical groove and the
14... Portal
16... Cutting edge at the inner tip of both
18...
20... Lower member
Claims (4)
ナットをボルトに回転不能に結合させた後、締付ナットの蓋部の縦溝(8)に接近して平行に切込まれた三角形の細溝(11)に薄肉の平たがねを打込んで、縦溝と細溝の間の壁(12)を門形薄板にかぶせるように折曲げて門形薄板の脱出を阻止するようにした請求項1に記載の締付ナットの緩み止の構造。 The gate-shaped thin plate (14) is driven into the vertical groove (8) of the lid portion (7) of the tightening nut from above, and the cutting blades (16) at the inner ends of both feet of the gate are placed around the upper end of the bolt (1). A triangular narrow groove cut parallel to the vertical groove (8) of the lid of the tightening nut after the nut is non-rotatably connected to the bolt by biting into the corner (3). A thin flat glass is driven into (11), and the wall (12) between the vertical groove and the narrow groove is bent so as to cover the portal thin plate to prevent the portal thin plate from escaping. The structure for preventing the tightening nut from loosening according to Item 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018246110A JP6536923B1 (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Locking structure of the nut which tightens to the bolt |
| JP2018-246110 | 2018-12-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020121865A1 true WO2020121865A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 |
Family
ID=67144679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2019/046998 Ceased WO2020121865A1 (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2019-12-02 | Loosening prevention structure for nut fastened on bolt |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6536923B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020121865A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12408585B2 (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2025-09-09 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Force amplified fastener for power tool implements |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS298824Y1 (en) * | 1953-04-18 | 1954-07-26 | ||
| JPH0136326B2 (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1989-07-31 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd | |
| JP6296186B1 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-03-20 | 良三 太田 | Locking structure for nuts tightened on bolts |
-
2018
- 2018-12-10 JP JP2018246110A patent/JP6536923B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-12-02 WO PCT/JP2019/046998 patent/WO2020121865A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS298824Y1 (en) * | 1953-04-18 | 1954-07-26 | ||
| JPH0136326B2 (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1989-07-31 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd | |
| JP6296186B1 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-03-20 | 良三 太田 | Locking structure for nuts tightened on bolts |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12408585B2 (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2025-09-09 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Force amplified fastener for power tool implements |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2020094677A (en) | 2020-06-18 |
| JP6536923B1 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
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