WO2020135029A1 - 输出极组件及电池模组 - Google Patents

输出极组件及电池模组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020135029A1
WO2020135029A1 PCT/CN2019/124358 CN2019124358W WO2020135029A1 WO 2020135029 A1 WO2020135029 A1 WO 2020135029A1 CN 2019124358 W CN2019124358 W CN 2019124358W WO 2020135029 A1 WO2020135029 A1 WO 2020135029A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall
output electrode
electrode assembly
connector
partition wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/124358
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王冲
曹华
钱木
朱贤春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Priority to ES19905311T priority Critical patent/ES2922315T3/es
Priority to EP19905311.7A priority patent/EP3799153B1/en
Publication of WO2020135029A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020135029A1/zh
Priority to US17/139,779 priority patent/US11417936B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/172Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
    • H01M50/174Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/262Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
    • H01M50/264Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks for cells or batteries, e.g. straps, tie rods or peripheral frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/284Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/284Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
    • H01M50/287Fixing of circuit boards to lids or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/519Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing comprising printed circuit boards [PCB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to an output electrode assembly and a battery module.
  • the battery module usually includes a plurality of batteries arranged side by side, a plurality of connecting plates connecting the plurality of batteries in series and parallel, an FPC that collects battery temperature and voltage, and a connector that electrically connects the FPC to the control system (that is, the battery module's Low voltage interface) and an output electrode connecting piece (that is, a high voltage interface of the battery module) electrically connecting the plurality of batteries to an external device.
  • the conventional battery module is usually provided with two sets of independent components (ie, the output electrode base and the connector mounting base) to install the output electrode connecting piece and the connector, respectively.
  • the two sets of components need to be processed separately and then assembled with the output electrode connecting piece and the connector, which results in low assembly efficiency of the battery module and is not conducive to the integration of the battery module.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide an output electrode assembly and a battery module.
  • the output electrode assembly has few components and a high degree of integration, which improves the assembly efficiency and integration of the battery module.
  • an output electrode assembly and a battery module which include a circuit board, a connector, an output electrode connecting piece, and a fixing seat.
  • the connector is arranged at one end of the circuit board in the longitudinal direction, and the output electrode connecting piece is arranged at a distance from the connector in the lateral direction.
  • the fixing seat has a partition wall between the output electrode connecting piece and the connector; a first mounting portion is formed laterally on the side of the partition wall, and the connector is fixedly mounted on the first mounting portion; and a second mounting portion, along The lateral direction is formed on the other side of the partition wall, and the output electrode connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the second mounting portion.
  • the first mounting portion has: a first bottom wall connected to the partition wall and extending in the lateral direction; a first front wall connected to the partition wall and the first bottom wall; and a first rear wall spaced apart from the first front wall in the longitudinal direction And connected to the partition wall and the first bottom wall.
  • the connector is accommodated in the accommodating cavity formed by the first bottom wall, the first front wall, the first rear wall and the partition wall.
  • the first mounting part further has: an opening provided in the first front wall and/or the first rear wall; and an elastic snap, cantilevered provided in the opening and clamped together with the first rear wall and/or the first front wall Connector.
  • the fixing base also has: a transition connection wall connected to the partition wall and the first rear wall; and a support portion connected to the transition connection wall and extending in the longitudinal direction, and the circuit board is supported on the support portion.
  • the circuit board is provided with positioning holes.
  • the fixing base also has a positioning column, which is arranged on the supporting part, and the positioning column cooperates with the positioning hole to fix the circuit board.
  • the one end of the circuit board has: a first bending portion; a transition portion; and a second bending portion, forming a U-shaped structure together with the transition portion and the first bending portion.
  • the output electrode assembly further includes a reinforcing plate, which is disposed between the second bending portion and the first bending portion.
  • the connector is located on the side of the second bending portion in the longitudinal direction.
  • the second mounting portion has: a second bottom wall connected to the partition wall and extending in the lateral direction; a side wall connected to the second bottom wall and spaced apart from the partition wall in the lateral direction; and a second rear wall connected to the second bottom wall And spaced apart from the partition wall along the horizontal direction.
  • the output electrode connecting piece is partially located between the second rear wall and the partition wall, and partially accommodated in the receiving cavity formed by the second bottom wall, the side wall, the second rear wall and the partition wall.
  • the output electrode assembly further includes an insert, embedded in the second bottom wall, and the output electrode connecting piece is fixed to the insert.
  • the second mounting portion also has a second front wall connected to the partition wall and the second bottom wall.
  • the present application also provides a battery module, which includes a plurality of batteries and the output electrode assembly described above, and the output electrode assembly is disposed above the plurality of batteries.
  • the fixing base is provided with a first mounting part and a second mounting part to separately install the connector and the output electrode connecting piece (that is, the connector and the output electrode connecting piece are fixed on the same fixing seat)
  • the fixing seat has the traditional
  • the functions of the output electrode base and the connector mounting base in the battery module make the output electrode assembly have fewer parts and a higher degree of integration, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and integration of the battery module.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the battery module of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the output electrode assembly of the battery module.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of Fig. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the circled part in FIG. 3.
  • first and second are used only for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term “multiple” is Refers to two or more; unless otherwise specified or stated, the terms “connected” and “fixed” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, “connected” may be a fixed connection, detachable connection, or integrally connected , Or electrical connection, or signal connection; “connection” can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
  • the battery module of the present application includes an output electrode assembly 1, a plurality of batteries 2, a plurality of electrical connection pieces 3, two end plates 4, and a control system (not shown).
  • the output electrode assembly 1 is disposed above the plurality of batteries 2 and includes a circuit board 11, a connector 12, an output electrode connecting piece 13, a fixing seat 14, a reinforcing plate 15 and an insert 16.
  • the circuit board 11 is provided with a circuit for collecting the temperature and voltage of the battery 2.
  • the circuit board 11 may be a flexible printed circuit (Flexible Printed Circuit, abbreviated as FPC).
  • the connector 12 is electrically connected to the circuit in the circuit board 11 and the control system, and is used to realize information interaction between the circuit board 11 and the control system. Referring to FIG. 2, the connector 12 is disposed at one end of the circuit board 11 in the longitudinal direction Y and spaced apart from the output electrode connecting piece 13 in the lateral direction X, and both the connector 12 and the output electrode connecting piece 13 are fixed on the fixing base 14.
  • the fixing seat 14 has: a partition wall 141 between the output electrode connecting piece 13 and the connector 12; a first mounting portion 142 formed on the side of the partition wall 141 along the lateral direction X, and the connector 12 The first mounting portion 142 is fixedly mounted; and the second mounting portion 143 is formed on the other side of the partition wall 141 along the lateral direction X, and the output electrode connecting piece 13 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting portion 143.
  • the fixing seat 14 is provided with a first mounting portion 142 and a second mounting portion 143 to respectively install the connector 12 and the output electrode connecting piece 13 (that is, the connector 12 and the output electrode connecting piece 13 are fixed on the same fixing seat 14)
  • the fixing base 14 has the functions of two parts of the output electrode base and the connector mounting base in the traditional battery module, thereby making the output electrode assembly 1 have fewer parts and a higher degree of integration, thereby improving Assembly efficiency and integration of battery modules.
  • the first mounting portion 142 has: a first bottom wall 1421 connected to the partition wall 141 and extending in the lateral direction X; a first front wall 1422 connected to the partition wall 141 and the first bottom wall 1421; and The first rear wall 1423 is spaced apart from the first front wall 1422 in the longitudinal direction Y and is connected to the partition wall 141 and the first bottom wall 1421.
  • the connector 12 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity formed by the first bottom wall 1421, the first front wall 1422, the first rear wall 1423 and the partition wall 141.
  • the first mounting portion 142 further includes: an opening 1424 provided in the first front wall 1422 and/or the first rear wall 1423; and an elastic snap 1425 provided in the opening 1424 in a cantilever manner.
  • the elastic snap 1425 can be connected to the first rear wall 1423 and/or the first The front wall 1422 clamps the connector 12 together, so that during the use of the battery module, the problem of poor contact caused by the shaking of the connector 12 is avoided.
  • the fixing seat 14 further includes: a transition connection wall 144 connected to the partition wall 141 and the first rear wall 1423; and a support portion 145 connected to the transition connection wall 144 and extending in the longitudinal direction Y, and the circuit board 11 is supported on the support portion 145. Since the support portion 145 of the fixing base 14 can be used to support the circuit board 11, the battery module does not need to additionally add the structure of the fixed circuit board 11, thereby reducing the components of the battery module and further improving the assembly of the battery module Efficiency and integration.
  • the circuit board 11 is provided with positioning holes 114.
  • the fixing base 14 further includes a positioning post 146 disposed on the support portion 145, and the positioning post 146 cooperates with the positioning hole 114 of the circuit board 11 to fix the circuit board 11.
  • the one end of the circuit board 11 has: a first bent portion 111; a transition portion 112; and a second bent portion 113, which together with the transition portion 112 and the first bent portion 111 form a U-shaped structure.
  • the reinforcing plate 15 is disposed between the second bending portion 113 and the first bending portion 111.
  • the connector 12 is located on the side of the second bending portion 113 in the longitudinal direction Y and is connected to the second bending portion 113.
  • the provision of the reinforcing plate 15 enhances the strength of the second bent portion 113, and facilitates the connection between the connector 12 and the second bent portion 113.
  • the second mounting portion 143 has: a second bottom wall 1431 connected to the partition wall 141 and extending in the lateral direction X; a side wall 1432 connected to the second bottom wall 1431 and connecting the partition wall 141 in the lateral direction X Spaced apart; and a second rear wall 1433 connected to the second bottom wall 1431 and spaced apart from the partition wall 141 along the lateral direction X.
  • the output electrode connecting piece 13 is partially located between the second rear wall 1433 and the partition wall 141, and partially accommodated in the receiving cavity formed by the second bottom wall 1431, the side wall 1432, the second rear wall 1433 and the partition wall 141.
  • the insert 16 is embedded in the second bottom wall 1431 of the second mounting portion 143, and the output electrode connecting piece 13 is fixed to the insert 16 by a fastener.
  • the second mounting portion 143 further includes a second front wall 1434 connected to the partition wall 141 and the second bottom wall 1431.
  • the second front wall 1434 and the second rear wall 433 together define the installation position of the output electrode connecting piece 13.
  • a plurality of electrical connection pieces 3 are fixedly disposed on the support portion 145 of the fixing base 14 of the output electrode assembly 1, and each electrical connection piece 3 is electrically connected to the corresponding battery 2 to realize the electricity between all the batteries 2 connection.
  • two end plates 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the plurality of batteries 2 along the longitudinal direction Y to clamp and fix the plurality of batteries 2.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

一种输出极组件(1)及电池模组,输出极组件(1)包括电路板(11)、连接器(12)、输出极连接片(13)以及固定座(14)。连接器(12)沿纵向(Y)设置于电路板(11)一端,输出极连接片(13)沿横向(X)与连接器(12)间隔设置。固定座(14)具有:分隔壁(141);第一安装部(142),沿横向(X)形成于分隔壁(141)一侧,且连接器(12)固定安装于第一安装部(142);以及第二安装部(143),沿横向(X)形成于分隔壁(141)另一侧,且输出极连接片(13)固定安装于第二安装部(143)。由于固定座(14)设置有第一安装部(142)和第二安装部(143),以分别安装连接器(12)与输出极连接片(13),此时固定座(14)同时具有传统电池模组中的输出极底座和连接器(12)安装底座两种零部件的功能,由此使得输出极组件(1)的零部件数量少、集成化程度高,提升了电池模组的装配效率和一体化。

Description

输出极组件及电池模组 技术领域
本申请涉及电池技术领域,尤其涉及一种输出极组件及电池模组。
背景技术
电池模组通常包括并排的多个电池、将所述多个电池串并联的多个连接巴片、采集电池温度和电压的FPC、将FPC电连接于控制系统的连接器(即电池模组的低压接口)以及将所述多个电池电连接于外部装置的输出极连接片(即电池模组的高压接口)。目前,为了固定连接器和输出极连接片,传统的电池模组通常设置有相互独立的两套零部件(即输出极底座和连接器安装底座)来分别安装输出极连接片和连接器,由于所述两套零部件均需要分别加工成型、再分别与输出极连接片和连接器进行装配,由此导致电池模组的装配效率低,且不利于电池模组的一体化。
发明内容
鉴于背景技术中存在的问题,本申请的目的在于提供一种输出极组件及电池模组,输出极组件的零部件少、集成化程度高,提升了电池模组的装配效率和一体化。
为了实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种输出极组件及电池模组,其包括电路板、连接器、输出极连接片以及固定座。连接器沿纵向设置于电路板一端,输出极连接片沿横向与连接器间隔设置。固定座具有:分隔壁,位于输出极连接片与连接器之间;第一安装部,沿横向形成于分隔壁一侧,且连接器固定安装于第一安装部;以及第二安装部,沿横向形成于分隔壁另一侧,且输出极连接片固定安装于第二安装部。
第一安装部具有:第一底壁,连接于分隔壁并沿横向延伸;第一前壁,连接于分隔壁和第一底壁;以及第一后壁,沿纵向与第一前壁间隔设置并连接于分隔壁和第一底壁。连接器收容于第一底壁、第一前壁、第一后壁与分 隔壁形成的收容腔中。
第一安装部还具有:开口,设置于第一前壁和/或第一后壁;以及弹性卡扣,悬臂式设置于开口中,与第一后壁和/或第一前壁一起夹持连接器。
固定座还具有:过渡连接壁,连接于分隔壁和第一后壁;以及支撑部,连接于过渡连接壁并沿纵向延伸,且电路板支撑在支撑部上。
电路板设置有定位孔。固定座还具有:定位柱,设置于支撑部,且定位柱与定位孔配合以固定电路板。
电路板的所述一端具有:第一弯折部;过渡部;以及第二弯折部,与过渡部以及第一弯折部一起形成U型结构。输出极组件还包括:补强板,设置于第二弯折部与第一弯折部之间。连接器沿纵向位于第二弯折部一侧。
第二安装部具有:第二底壁,连接于分隔壁并沿横向延伸;侧壁,连接于第二底壁并沿横向与分隔壁间隔设置;以及第二后壁,连接于第二底壁并沿横向与分隔壁间隔设置。输出极连接片部分位于第二后壁与分隔壁之间、部分收容于第二底壁、侧壁、第二后壁与分隔壁形成的收容腔中。
输出极组件还包括:嵌入件,埋设于第二底壁,输出极连接片固定于嵌入件。
第二安装部还具有:第二前壁,连接于分隔壁和第二底壁。
本申请还提供了一种电池模组,其包括多个电池以及上述所述的输出极组件,输出极组件设置于所述多个电池上方。
本申请的有益效果如下:
由于固定座设置有第一安装部和第二安装部,以分别安装连接器与输出极连接片(即连接器与输出极连接片均固定在同一固定座上),此时固定座同时具有传统电池模组中的输出极底座和连接器安装底座两种零部件的功能,由此使得输出极组件的零部件数量少、集成化程度高,进而提升了电池模组的装配效率和一体化。
附图说明
图1是本申请的电池模组的立体图。
图2是电池模组的输出极组件的立体图。
图3是图2的爆炸图。
图4是图3中的圆圈部分的放大图。
其中,附图标记说明如下:
1输出极组件            143第二安装部
11电路板               1431第二底壁
111第一弯折部          1432侧壁
112过渡部              1433第二后壁
113第二弯折部          1434第二前壁
114定位孔              144过渡连接壁
12连接器               145支撑部
13输出极连接片         146定位柱
14固定座               15补强板
141分隔壁              16嵌入件
142第一安装部          2电池
1421第一底壁           3电连接片
1422第一前壁           4端板
1423第一后壁           X横向
1424开口               Y纵向
1425弹性卡扣           Z上下方向
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
在本申请的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上;除非另有规定或说明,术语“连接”、“固定”均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,或电连接,或信号连接;“连接”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
本说明书的描述中,需要理解的是,本申请实施例所描述的“上”、“下(或底)”、“前”、“后”、等方位词是以附图所示的角度来进行描述的,不应理解为对本申请实施例的限定。此外,在上下文中,还需要理解的是,当提到一个元件连接在另一个元件“上”或者“下”时,其不仅能够直接连接在另一个元件“上”或者“下”,也可以通过中间元件间接连接在另一个元件“上”或者“下”。下面通过具体的实施例并结合附图对本申请做进一步的详细描述。
参照图1,本申请的电池模组包括输出极组件1、多个电池2、多个电连接片3、两个端板4以及控制系统(未示出)。
参照图2至图4,输出极组件1设置于所述多个电池2上方,且包括电路板11、连接器12、输出极连接片13、固定座14、补强板15以及嵌入件16。
电路板11内设有电路,用于采集电池2的温度和电压。其中,电路板11可为柔性印制电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,缩写为FPC)。
连接器12电连接于电路板11内的电路以及控制系统,用于实现电路板11与控制系统之间的信息交互。参照图2,连接器12沿纵向Y设置于电路板11一端并在横向X上与输出极连接片13间隔设置,且连接器12与输出极连接片13均固定在固定座14上。
参照图3和图4,固定座14具有:分隔壁141,位于输出极连接片13与连接器12之间;第一安装部142,沿横向X形成于分隔壁141一侧,且连接器12固定安装于第一安装部142;以及第二安装部143,沿横向X形成于分隔壁141另一侧,且输出极连接片13固定安装于第二安装部143。
由于固定座14设置有第一安装部142和第二安装部143,以分别安装连接器12与输出极连接片13(即连接器12与输出极连接片13均固定在同一固定座14上),此时固定座14同时具有传统电池模组中的输出极底座和连接器安装底座两种零部件的功能,由此使得输出极组件1的零部件数量少、集成化程度高,进而提升了电池模组的装配效率和一体化。
参照图3和图4,第一安装部142具有:第一底壁1421,连接于分隔壁141并沿横向X延伸;第一前壁1422,连接于分隔壁141和第一底壁1421;以及第一后壁1423,沿纵向Y与第一前壁1422间隔设置并连接于分隔壁141 和第一底壁1421。连接器12收容于第一底壁1421、第一前壁1422、第一后壁1423与分隔壁141形成的收容腔中。
参照图3和图4,第一安装部142还具有:开口1424,设置于第一前壁1422和/或第一后壁1423;以及弹性卡扣1425,悬臂式设置于开口1424中。当连接器12置于第一底壁1421、第一前壁1422、第一后壁1423与分隔壁141形成的收容腔中时,弹性卡扣1425能够与第一后壁1423和/或第一前壁1422一起夹持连接器12,从而在电池模组的使用过程中,避免了连接器12由于晃动而带来的接触不良问题。
参照图2至图4,固定座14还具有:过渡连接壁144,连接于分隔壁141和第一后壁1423;以及支撑部145,连接于过渡连接壁144并沿纵向Y延伸,且电路板11支撑在支撑部145上。由于固定座14的支撑部145能够用于支撑电路板11,从而使得电池模组无需额外增设固定电路板11的结构,由此减少了电池模组的零部件,进一步提升了电池模组的装配效率和一体化。
参照图2和图3,电路板11设置有定位孔114。固定座14还具有:定位柱146,设置于支撑部145,且定位柱146与电路板11的定位孔114配合以固定电路板11。在输出极组件1的组装过程中,基于定位孔114和定位柱146的定位及配合作用,能够快速完成装配,由此提升了电池模组的装配效率。
参照图2,电路板11的所述一端具有:第一弯折部111;过渡部112;以及第二弯折部113,与过渡部112以及第一弯折部111一起形成U型结构。补强板15设置于第二弯折部113与第一弯折部111之间,连接器12沿纵向Y位于第二弯折部113一侧并连接于第二弯折部113。这里,补强板15的设置,增强了第二弯折部113的强度,便于连接器12与第二弯折部113之间的连接。
参照图3和图4,第二安装部143具有:第二底壁1431,连接于分隔壁141并沿横向X延伸;侧壁1432,连接于第二底壁1431并沿横向X与分隔壁141间隔设置;以及第二后壁1433,连接于第二底壁1431并沿横向X与分隔壁141间隔设置。输出极连接片13部分位于第二后壁1433与分隔壁141之间、部分收容于第二底壁1431、侧壁1432、第二后壁1433与分隔壁141形成的收容腔中。嵌入件16埋设于第二安装部143的第二底壁1431,输出极连接片13通过紧固件固定于嵌入件16。
参照图3和图4,第二安装部143还具有:第二前壁1434,连接于分隔壁141和第二底壁1431。第二前壁1434与第二后壁433一起限定输出极连接片13的安装位置。
参照图1,多个电连接片3固定设置于输出极组件1的固定座14的支撑部145上,且各电连接片3电连接于对应的电池2,以实现所有电池2之间的电连接。
参照图1,两个端板4沿纵向Y分别设置在所述多个电池2两端,以夹紧固定所述多个电池2。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种输出极组件(1),包括:
    电路板(11);
    连接器(12),沿纵向(Y)设置于电路板(11)一端;
    输出极连接片(13),沿横向(X)与连接器(12)间隔设置;以及
    固定座(14),具有:分隔壁(141),位于输出极连接片(13)与连接器(12)之间;第一安装部(142),沿横向(X)形成于分隔壁(141)一侧,且连接器(12)固定安装于第一安装部(142);以及第二安装部(143),沿横向(X)形成于分隔壁(141)另一侧,且输出极连接片(13)固定安装于第二安装部(143)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,
    第一安装部(142)具有:第一底壁(1421),连接于分隔壁(141)并沿横向(X)延伸;第一前壁(1422),连接于分隔壁(141)和第一底壁(1421);以及第一后壁(1423),沿纵向(Y)与第一前壁(1422)间隔设置并连接于分隔壁(141)和第一底壁(1421);
    连接器(12)收容于第一底壁(1421)、第一前壁(1422)、第一后壁(1423)与分隔壁(141)形成的收容腔中。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,第一安装部(142)还具有:开口(1424),设置于第一前壁(1422)和/或第一后壁(1423);以及弹性卡扣(1425),悬臂式设置于开口(1424)中,与第一后壁(1423)和/或第一前壁(1422)一起夹持连接器(12)。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,固定座(14)还具有:过渡连接壁(144),连接于分隔壁(141)和第一后壁(1423);以及支撑部(145),连接于过渡连接壁(144)并沿纵向(Y)延伸,且电路板(11)支撑在支撑部(145)上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,
    电路板(11)设置有定位孔(114);
    固定座(14)还具有:定位柱(146),设置于支撑部(145),且定位柱(146)与定位孔(114)配合以固定电路板(11)。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,
    电路板(11)的所述一端具有:第一弯折部(111);过渡部(112);以及第二弯折部(113),与过渡部(112)以及第一弯折部(111)一起形成U型结构;
    输出极组件(1)还包括:补强板(15),设置于第二弯折部(113)与第一弯折部(111)之间;
    连接器(12)沿纵向(Y)位于第二弯折部(113)一侧。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,
    第二安装部(143)具有:第二底壁(1431),连接于分隔壁(141)并沿横向(X)延伸;侧壁(1432),连接于第二底壁(1431)并沿横向(X)与分隔壁(141)间隔设置;以及第二后壁(1433),连接于第二底壁(1431)并沿横向(X)与分隔壁(141)间隔设置;
    输出极连接片(13)部分位于第二后壁(1433)与分隔壁(141)之间、部分收容于第二底壁(1431)、侧壁(1432)、第二后壁(1433)与分隔壁(141)形成的收容腔中。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,输出极组件(1)还包括:嵌入件(16),埋设于第二底壁(1431),输出极连接片(13)固定于嵌入件(16)。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的输出极组件(1),其特征在于,第二安装部(143)还具有:第二前壁(1434),连接于分隔壁(141)和第二底壁(1431)。
  10. 一种电池模组,包括多个电池(2)以及根据权利要求1-9所述的输 出极组件(1),输出极组件(1)设置于所述多个电池(2)上方。
PCT/CN2019/124358 2018-12-23 2019-12-10 输出极组件及电池模组 Ceased WO2020135029A1 (zh)

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