WO2020164053A1 - Sr配置的确定方法、装置及存储介质 - Google Patents
Sr配置的确定方法、装置及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020164053A1 WO2020164053A1 PCT/CN2019/075081 CN2019075081W WO2020164053A1 WO 2020164053 A1 WO2020164053 A1 WO 2020164053A1 CN 2019075081 W CN2019075081 W CN 2019075081W WO 2020164053 A1 WO2020164053 A1 WO 2020164053A1
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- side link
- configuration
- logical channel
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- data stream
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/543—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria based on requested quality, e.g. QoS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0268—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using specific QoS parameters for wireless networks, e.g. QoS class identifier [QCI] or guaranteed bit rate [GBR]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and storage medium for determining an SR (Schedule Request) configuration.
- the base station On the Uu interface, the base station sends an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection reconfiguration message to the terminal, which carries the correspondence between the logical channel and the SR configuration, thereby indicating to the terminal the SR configuration corresponding to each logical channel .
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the base station For the logical channel established between the terminal and the terminal to transmit the sidelink data stream, since the mapping relationship between the sidelink data stream and the logical channel is determined by the terminal itself, the base station cannot know each logical channel The related information of the side link data stream used for transmission causes the base station to determine the SR configuration of the logical channel without being reasonable and accurate enough.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, a device, and a storage medium for determining an SR configuration, which can be used to solve the problem that a base station provides an SR configuration for a logical channel used for a transmission side link data stream, which is not reasonable and accurate.
- the technical solutions are as follows:
- a method for determining SR configuration includes:
- the terminal sends side link information to the base station, where the side link information includes QoS (Quality of Service) parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream;
- QoS Quality of Service
- the terminal determines the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information.
- the side link information includes a VQI (Vehicle QoS Indicator) of the first side link data flow;
- the SR configuration information includes the VQI of the first side link data flow Correspondence with SR configuration.
- the terminal determining the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information includes:
- the terminal will determine the relationship between the VQI and the SR configuration of the first side link data stream included in the SR configuration information.
- the corresponding relationship, and the corresponding relationship between the VQI and the SR configuration of the other side link data streams, the SR configuration corresponding to the maximum value of the VQI is selected and determined as the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the first logical channel The corresponding relationship between the identification information of and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the first side link data stream.
- a method for determining an SR configuration including:
- the base station receives the side link information sent by the terminal, where the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream;
- the base station sends the SR configuration information to the terminal.
- the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the VQI of the first side link data stream and the SR configuration.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the first logical channel The corresponding relationship between the identification information of and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the first side link data stream.
- a device for determining an SR configuration which is applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
- a sending module configured to send side link information to the base station, where the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream;
- a receiving module configured to receive SR configuration information generated by the base station according to the side link information, where the SR configuration information is used to indicate the SR configuration of the first logical channel;
- the determining module is configured to determine the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information.
- the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the VQI of the first side link data stream and the SR configuration.
- the determining module is configured to, when the first logical channel is also used to transmit at least one other side link data stream, according to the first side link data included in the SR configuration information
- the corresponding relationship between the VQI and the SR configuration of the stream, and the corresponding relationship between the VQI and the SR configuration of the other side link data streams, the SR configuration corresponding to the maximum VQI is selected and determined as the SR of the first logical channel Configuration.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the first logical channel The corresponding relationship between the identification information of and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the first side link data stream.
- a device for determining an SR configuration which is applied in a base station, and the device includes:
- a receiving module configured to receive side link information sent by the terminal, where the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream;
- a generating module configured to generate SR configuration information according to the side link information, where the SR configuration information is used to indicate the SR configuration of the first logical channel;
- the sending module is configured to send the SR configuration information to the terminal.
- the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the VQI of the first side link data stream and the SR configuration.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the first logical channel The corresponding relationship between the identification information of and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the first side link data stream.
- a device for determining an SR configuration which is applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
- a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor
- the processor is configured to:
- the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream;
- a device for determining an SR configuration which is applied in a base station, and the device includes:
- a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor
- the processor is configured to:
- the terminal Receiving side link information sent by the terminal, where the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream;
- a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, Or implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.
- the base station can reasonably and accurately determine the SR configuration of the logical channel used to transmit the QoS flow according to the QoS parameters of the QoS flow.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a network architecture according to an exemplary embodiment
- Figure 2 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the QoS flow of the Uu interface in the 5G NR system
- Figure 3 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a QoS flow of a directly connected communication interface in a 5G NR system
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for determining an SR configuration according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing a method for determining an SR configuration according to another exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing a method for determining an SR configuration according to another exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing a method for determining an SR configuration according to another exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a device for determining an SR configuration according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a device for determining an SR configuration according to another exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram showing a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a network architecture according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the network architecture may include: a core network 11, an access network 12, and a terminal 13.
- the core network 11 includes several core network equipment.
- the function of the core network equipment is mainly to provide user connections, manage users, and complete the bearing of services, as the bearer network to provide an interface to the external network.
- the core network of the 5G NR system may include AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function) entities, UPF (User Plane Function, user plane function) entities, and SMF (Session Management Function, session management functions). ) Physical and other equipment.
- the access network 12 includes a number of base stations 14.
- the access network in the 5G NR system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network).
- the base station 14 is a device deployed in the access network 12 to provide the terminal 13 with wireless communication functions.
- the base station 14 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
- the names of devices with base station functions may be different.
- they are called gNodeB or gNB.
- the name "base station” may change.
- the above-mentioned devices for providing wireless communication functions for the terminal 13 are collectively referred to as base stations.
- the number of terminals 13 is usually multiple, and one or more terminals 13 may be distributed in a cell managed by each base station 14.
- the terminal 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of User Equipment (UE), mobile stations ( Mobile Station, MS), terminal device (terminal device), etc.
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- terminal device terminal device
- the base station 14 and the core network equipment communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as the NG interface in the 5G NR system.
- the base station 14 and the terminal 13 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
- QoS flow the finest data transmission granularity of AS (Access Stratum, access layer) is QoS flow (QoS flow).
- QoS flow is the finest QoS differentiation granularity in a PDU (Protocol Data Unit) session. This means that the difference between two PDU sessions is that their QoS flows are different (specifically, the TFT of the QoS flow) (Traffic Flow Template, service flow template) parameters are different).
- the identification information of a QoS flow is represented by QFI (QoS Flow ID), which is used to identify a QoS flow.
- QFI must be unique within a PDU session, that is to say, a PDU session can have multiple (for example, up to 64) QoS flows, but the QFI of each QoS flow is different (the value range is 0-63).
- the QFI of two PDU sessions may be repeated.
- QFI can be dynamically configured or equal to 5QI (5-Generation QoS Indicator, 5G service quality indicator).
- the terminal 13 and the terminal 13 can be directly connected through a communication interface (such as the PC5 interface) communicate with each other.
- a communication interface such as the PC5 interface
- the communication link established based on the direct communication interface can be called a direct link or a side link.
- the communication based on the direct communication interface has the characteristics of short delay and low overhead, and it is suitable for communication between two terminals in close geographic locations (such as vehicle-mounted equipment and other peripheral devices in close geographic locations). Communication.
- the smallest data transmission granularity on the side link is also a QoS flow.
- the QoS of the QoS flow on the side link is indicated by the VQI (Vehicle QoS Indicator, vehicle quality of service indicator).
- VQI Vehicle QoS Indicator, vehicle quality of service indicator.
- the VQI is a value, and each value indicates the quality of service of a set of QoS flows on the side link, including rate, Information such as time delay, reliability and transmission distance.
- the "5G NR system" in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be referred to as a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning.
- the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applicable to the 5G NR system, and may also be applicable to the subsequent evolution system of the 5G NR system.
- the base station in response to the technical problems mentioned in the background art, by providing the base station with the QoS parameters of the QoS flow transmitted on the side link, the base station can reasonably and accurately determine the QoS parameters of the QoS flow according to the The SR configuration of the logical channel used to transmit the QoS flow.
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for determining an SR configuration according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be applied to the network architecture shown in Figure 1. The method can include the following steps (401-404).
- step 401 the terminal sends side link information to the base station, where the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream.
- the first side link data flow can be any QoS flow transmitted through the side link.
- there is a mapping relationship between the first side link data stream and the first logical channel that is, the first side link data stream is transmitted by the first logical channel.
- the first logical channel can be any side link logical channel.
- the mapping relationship between the first side link data stream and the first logical channel may be configured by the terminal or the base station.
- Only one side link data stream can be mapped on the first logical channel, such as the first side link data stream; or, multiple side link data streams can also be mapped on the first logical channel, such as including first side link data. Flow and at least one other side link data flow.
- the QoS parameter is used to indicate the QoS requirements of the first-side link data flow, including requirements for speed, delay, reliability, and transmission distance.
- QoS parameters can be represented by VQI.
- the side link information is sent to the base station through the terminal. Since the side link information includes the QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel, the base station can learn the QoS flow used for transmission by the first logical channel. QoS requirements.
- the side link information may be sent to the base station through side link terminal information (SidelinkUEInformation), or may be sent to the base station through other messages, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- SidelinkUEInformation side link terminal information
- the base station In step 402, the base station generates SR configuration information according to the side link information, and the SR configuration information is used to indicate the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the base station After obtaining the QoS parameter of the first side link data stream transmitted on the first logical channel, the base station configures the corresponding SR configuration for the first logical channel according to the QoS parameter.
- the SR configuration includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: an SR prohibition timer, the maximum number of SR transmissions, and the location of time-frequency resources available for SR transmission.
- the base station may explicitly indicate the SR configuration of the first logical channel in the SR configuration information, for example, the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the SR configuration of the first logical channel; or, The base station may also implicitly indicate the SR configuration of the first logical channel in the SR configuration information.
- the SR configuration information does not directly include the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the SR configuration of the first logical channel. Instead, it includes other information, and the terminal determines the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the other information.
- the specific content included in the SR configuration information there may be multiple possible implementation manners. For details, refer to the introduction and description in the following embodiments.
- step 403 the base station sends SR configuration information to the terminal.
- the SR configuration information is sent to the terminal through an RRC connection reconfiguration message (RRCConnectionReconfiguration message), or may be sent to the terminal through other messages, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- RRCConnectionReconfiguration message RRC connection reconfiguration message
- step 404 the terminal determines the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information.
- the terminal After receiving the SR configuration information, the terminal reads the content contained in the SR configuration information, and determines the SR configuration of the first logical channel accordingly.
- the terminal can repeat the above steps 401 to 404 to update the SR configuration of the logical channel to adapt to the new QoS requirement.
- the base station by providing the base station with the QoS parameters of the QoS flow transmitted on the side link, the base station can reasonably and accurately determine the QoS parameters for the QoS flow based on the QoS parameters of the QoS flow.
- the method may include the following steps (501-504).
- step 501 the terminal sends side link information to the base station, where the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream.
- the side link information includes the VQI of at least one side link data stream that the terminal needs to transmit, and the at least one side link data stream includes the first side link data stream.
- the side link information includes VQIs of all side link data streams that the terminal needs to transmit.
- the side link data stream that the terminal needs to transmit has 4 QoS streams, and the identification information (ie, QFI) of the 4 QoS streams are 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively.
- the side link information sent by the terminal to the base station includes a VQI list, which contains the VQIs of all QoS streams that the terminal needs to transmit. That is, the VQI list contains 4 VQIs 1, 2, 3, and 4.
- the mapping relationship between the side link data stream and the logical channel is configured by the terminal.
- the terminal configures the QoS flow with QFI of 1 and 2 to be mapped to logical channel 1, the QoS flow with QFI of 3 is mapped to logical channel 2, and the QoS flow with QFI of 4 is mapped to logical channel 3.
- the terminal can map QoS flows with the same or similar QoS requirements to the same logical channel.
- the terminal first completes the mapping of the side link data stream to the logical channel, and then the terminal sends the side link terminal information to the base station, which carries the VQI of the side link data stream in all logical channels.
- the base station In step 502, the base station generates SR configuration information according to the side link information, and the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the VQI of the first side link data stream and the SR configuration.
- the base station After receiving the side link information, the base station configures a corresponding SR configuration for each VQI in the VQI list according to the VQI list included in the side link information.
- the specific manner in which the base station configures the corresponding SR configuration for the VQI is not limited.
- the base station may configure different SR configurations for different VQIs, or configure the same for multiple VQIs (such as similar VQIs).
- the SR configuration is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- step 503 the base station sends SR configuration information to the terminal.
- the base station sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message to the terminal, which carries at least one set of SR configurations, and each set of SR configurations corresponds to one VQI list.
- the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries SR parameter A, SR parameter B, and SR parameter C, where the VQI corresponding to SR parameter A is 1, the VQI corresponding to SR parameter B is 2, and the VQI corresponding to SR parameter C is 3. And 4.
- step 504 the terminal determines the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information.
- the terminal After the terminal receives the SR configuration information, the corresponding relationship between the VQI of the first side link data stream and the SR configuration contained in the SR configuration information, and the relationship between the first side link data stream and the first logical channel
- the SR configuration corresponding to the VQI of the first side link data stream is determined as the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the terminal will use the first side link data stream included in the SR configuration information.
- the correspondence between the VQI and the SR configuration of the data stream, and the correspondence between the VQI and the SR configuration of the other side link data streams, the SR configuration corresponding to the maximum VQI is selected and determined as the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the terminal selects the SR configuration corresponding to the maximum VQI, that is, the SR parameter B corresponding to VQI 2 is determined as the SR configuration of logical channel 1.
- the terminal can repeat the above steps 501 to 504 to update the SR configuration of the logical channel to adapt to the new QoS requirement.
- the method may include the following steps (601-604).
- step 601 the terminal sends side link information to the base station, where the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the VQI and the logical channel.
- the side link information includes identification information of at least one logical channel created by the terminal for transmitting the side link data stream, the at least one logical channel includes the first logical channel; and the side link information also includes each logical channel
- the corresponding VQI is the VQI of the side link data stream mapped to each logical channel.
- the side link data stream that the terminal needs to transmit has 4 QoS streams, and the identification information (ie, QFI) of the 4 QoS streams are 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. And, suppose the VQI of these 4 QoS flows are 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively.
- the mapping relationship between the side link data stream and the logical channel is configured by the terminal. For example, the terminal configures the QoS flow with QFI of 1 and 2 to be mapped to logical channel 1, the QoS flow with QFI of 3 is mapped to logical channel 2, and the QoS flow with QFI of 4 is mapped to logical channel 3.
- the terminal can map QoS flows with the same or similar QoS requirements to the same logical channel.
- the side link information sent by the terminal to the base station includes the correspondence between logical channel 1 and VQI 1 and VQI 2, the correspondence between logical channel 2 and VQI 3, and the correspondence between logical channel 3 and VQI 4. relationship.
- the base station In step 602, the base station generates SR configuration information according to the side link information.
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the base station After receiving the side link information, the base station configures a corresponding SR configuration for each logical channel according to the corresponding relationship between the logical channel and the VQI included in the side link information.
- the specific manner of configuring the SR corresponding to the logical channel by the base station is not limited. For example, when a certain logical channel corresponds to multiple VQIs, the base station determines the logical channel according to the maximum VQI of the multiple VQIs. SR configuration to meet the highest QoS requirements and ensure the reliability of the SR configuration of the logical channel.
- the base station can configure different SR configurations for different logical channels, and can also configure the same SR configuration for different logical channels, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the SR configuration information generated by the base station may include: the correspondence between logical channel 1 and SR parameter B, and the correspondence between logical channels 2 and 3 and SR parameter C.
- step 603 the base station sends SR configuration information to the terminal.
- the SR configuration information may be sent to the terminal through an RRC connection reconfiguration message, or may be sent to the terminal through other messages, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- step 604 the terminal determines the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information.
- the terminal After receiving the SR configuration information, the terminal reads the correspondence between the logical channel and the SR configuration included in the SR configuration information, so as to determine the SR configuration of each logical channel.
- the terminal sets the SR parameter corresponding to logical channel 1 to B, and sets the SR parameter corresponding to logical channels 2 and 3 to C.
- the terminal can repeat the above steps 601-604 to update the SR configuration of the logical channel to adapt to the new QoS requirement.
- the method may include the following steps (701-704).
- step 701 the terminal sends side link information to the base station, where the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the VQI of the first side link data stream.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the side link data stream and the VQI.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of at least one side link data stream that the terminal needs to transmit and the VQI, and the at least one side link data stream includes the first side link data stream.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of all side link data streams that the terminal needs to transmit and the VQI.
- the side link data stream that the terminal needs to transmit has 4 QoS streams, and the identification information (ie QFI) of these 4 QoS streams are 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively, and the side link information sent by the terminal to the base station includes A QFI list, which contains the QFIs of all QoS flows that the terminal needs to transmit, that is, the QFI list contains 4 QFIs of 1, 2, 3, and 4; and the terminal indicates the above 4 in the side link information
- the corresponding VQI of each QFI is 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively.
- the base station In step 702, the base station generates SR configuration information according to the side link information.
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the identification information of the first logical channel, and the first logical channel The corresponding relationship between the identification information of and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the mapping relationship between the side link data stream and the logical channel is configured by the base station.
- the base station configures the QoS flow with QFI of 1 and 2 to be mapped to logical channel 1, the QoS flow with QFI of 3 is mapped to logical channel 2, and the QoS flow with QFI of 4 is mapped to logical channel 3.
- the base station can map QoS flows with the same or similar QoS requirements to the same logical channel.
- the base station After configuring the mapping relationship between the side link data stream and the logical channel, the base station configures a corresponding SR configuration for each logical channel according to the QoS requirements of the side link data stream corresponding to each logical channel.
- the specific manner of configuring the SR corresponding to the logical channel by the base station is not limited. For example, when a certain logical channel corresponds to multiple VQIs, the base station determines the logical channel according to the maximum VQI of the multiple VQIs. SR configuration to meet the highest QoS requirements and ensure the reliability of the SR configuration of the logical channel.
- the base station may configure different SR configurations for different logical channels, and may also configure the same SR configuration for different logical channels, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the SR configuration information generated by the base station may include: the correspondence between QFI 1 and QFI 2 and logical channel 1, the correspondence between QFI 3 and logical channel 2, and the correspondence between QFI 4 and logical channel 3. Correspondence;
- the SR configuration information also includes the correspondence between logical channel 1 and SR parameter B, and the correspondence between logical channels 2 and 3 and SR parameter C.
- step 703 the base station sends SR configuration information to the terminal.
- the SR configuration information may be sent to the terminal through an RRC connection reconfiguration message, or may be sent to the terminal through other messages, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- step 704 the terminal determines the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information.
- the terminal After receiving the SR configuration information, the terminal reads the correspondence between the side link data stream and the logical channel contained in the SR configuration information, and the correspondence between the logical channel and the SR configuration, thereby completing the side link
- the mapping between the data stream and the logical channel, and the SR configuration of each logical channel is determined.
- the terminal maps the QoS flow with QFI 1 and 2 to logical channel 1
- the QoS flow with QFI 3 maps to logical channel 2
- the QoS flow with QFI 4 maps to logical channel 3.
- the terminal sets the SR parameter corresponding to logical channel 1 to B, and sets the SR parameter corresponding to logical channels 2 and 3 to C.
- the terminal can repeat the above steps 701 to 704 to update the SR configuration of the logical channel to adapt to the new QoS requirement.
- the technical solution of the present disclosure is introduced and explained only from the perspective of interaction between the terminal and the base station.
- the above-mentioned steps performed by the relevant terminal can be separately implemented as a method for determining the SR configuration on the terminal side; the above-mentioned steps performed by the relevant base station can be separately implemented as a method for determining the SR configuration on the base station side.
- Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a device for determining an SR configuration according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the device has the function of realizing the above-mentioned terminal-side method example, and the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
- the device can be applied to the terminal described above.
- the device 800 may include: a sending module 810, a receiving module 820, and a determining module 830.
- the sending module 810 is configured to send side link information to the base station, where the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream.
- the receiving module 820 is configured to receive SR configuration information generated by the base station according to the side link information, where the SR configuration information is used to indicate the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the determining module 830 is configured to determine the SR configuration of the first logical channel according to the SR configuration information.
- the base station by providing the base station with the QoS parameters of the QoS flow transmitted on the side link, the base station can reasonably and accurately determine the QoS parameters for the QoS flow based on the QoS parameters of the QoS flow.
- the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream. Correspondence between VQI and SR configuration.
- the determining module 830 is configured to, when the first logical channel is also used to transmit at least one other side link data stream, according to the first side link included in the SR configuration information
- the corresponding relationship between the VQI and the SR configuration of the data stream, and the corresponding relationship between the VQI and the SR configuration of the other side link data stream, the SR configuration corresponding to the maximum VQI value is selected and determined as the first logical channel SR configuration.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes a correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the difference between the identification information of the first side link data flow and the VQI of the first side link data flow.
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the identification information of the first logical channel, and the identification information of the first logical channel and the Correspondence between the SR configurations of the first logical channel.
- Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a device for determining an SR configuration according to another exemplary embodiment.
- the device has the function of realizing the above example of the method on the base station side, and the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
- the device can be applied to the base station described above.
- the device 900 may include: a receiving module 910, a generating module 920, and a sending module 930.
- the receiving module 910 is configured to receive side link information sent by the terminal, where the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream.
- the generating module 920 is configured to generate SR configuration information according to the side link information, where the SR configuration information is used to indicate the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the sending module 930 is configured to send the SR configuration information to the terminal.
- the base station by providing the base station with the QoS parameters of the QoS flow transmitted on the side link, the base station can reasonably and accurately determine the QoS parameters for the QoS flow based on the QoS parameters of the QoS flow.
- the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream. Correspondence between VQI and SR configuration.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes a correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the difference between the identification information of the first side link data flow and the VQI of the first side link data flow.
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the identification information of the first logical channel, and the identification information of the first logical channel and the Correspondence between the SR configurations of the first logical channel.
- the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example.
- the above-mentioned functions can be allocated by different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
- An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a device for determining an SR configuration, which can be applied to the terminal described above, and can implement the method for determining the SR configuration on the terminal side provided in the present disclosure.
- the device may include a processor, and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor.
- the processor is configured as:
- the side link information includes QoS parameters corresponding to the first logical channel used to transmit the first side link data stream;
- the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the VQI of the first side link data stream and the SR configuration.
- the processor is configured to:
- the SR configuration corresponding to the maximum value of the VQI is selected and determined as the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the first logical channel The corresponding relationship between the identification information of and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the first side link data stream.
- An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a device for determining an SR configuration, which can be applied to the base station introduced above, and can implement the method for determining the SR configuration on the base station side provided in the present disclosure.
- the device may include a processor, and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor.
- the processor is configured as:
- the side link information includes the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the correspondence between the VQI of the first side link data stream and the SR configuration.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first logical channel and the VQI of the first side link data stream;
- the SR configuration information includes the first logical channel The corresponding relationship between the identification information of and the SR configuration of the first logical channel.
- the side link information includes the correspondence between the identification information of the first side link data stream and the VQI of the first side link data stream; the SR configuration information includes the first side link data stream.
- the terminal and the base station include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the respective functions.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the terminal 1000 includes a transmitter 1001, a receiver 1002 and a processor 1003.
- the processor 1003 may also be a controller, which is represented as "controller/processor 1003" in FIG. 10.
- the terminal 1000 may further include a modem processor 1005, where the modem processor 1005 may include an encoder 1006, a modulator 1007, a decoder 1008, and a demodulator 1009.
- the transmitter 1001 adjusts (e.g., analog conversion, filtering, amplification, and upconversion, etc.) the output samples and generates an uplink signal, which is transmitted to the base station via an antenna.
- the antenna receives the downlink signal transmitted by the base station.
- the receiver 1002 adjusts (eg, filters, amplifies, down-converts, and digitizes, etc.) the signal received from the antenna and provides input samples.
- the encoder 1006 receives service data and signaling messages to be transmitted on the uplink, and processes the service data and signaling messages (for example, formatting, encoding, and interleaving).
- the modulator 1007 further processes (eg, symbol mapping and modulation) the encoded service data and signaling messages and provides output samples.
- the demodulator 1009 processes (e.g., demodulates) the input samples and provides symbol estimates.
- the decoder 1008 processes (e.g., deinterleaves and decodes) the symbol estimation and provides decoded data and signaling messages sent to the terminal 1000.
- the encoder 1006, the modulator 1007, the demodulator 1009, and the decoder 1008 can be implemented by a synthesized modem processor 1005. These units are processed according to the radio access technology adopted by the radio access network (for example, 5G NR and access technologies of other evolved systems). It should be noted that when the terminal 1000 does not include the modem processor 1005, the aforementioned functions of the modem processor 1005 may also be performed by the processor 1003.
- the processor 1003 controls and manages the actions of the terminal 1000, and is configured to execute the processing procedure performed by the terminal 1000 in the foregoing embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 1003 is further configured to execute each step on the terminal side in the foregoing method embodiment, and/or other steps of the technical solution described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the terminal 1000 may further include a memory 1004, and the memory 1004 is configured to store program codes and data for the terminal 1000.
- FIG. 10 only shows a simplified design of the terminal 1000.
- the terminal 1000 may include any number of transmitters, receivers, processors, modem processors, memories, etc., and all terminals that can implement the embodiments of the present disclosure are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the base station 1100 includes a transmitter/receiver 1101 and a processor 1102.
- the processor 1102 may also be a controller, which is represented as "controller/processor 1102" in FIG. 11.
- the transmitter/receiver 1101 is used to support the sending and receiving of information between the base station and the terminal in the foregoing embodiment, and to support communication between the base station and other network entities.
- the processor 1102 performs various functions for communicating with the terminal.
- the uplink signal from the terminal is received via the antenna, demodulated by the receiver 1101 (for example, demodulating the high-frequency signal into a baseband signal), and further processed by the processor 1102 to restore the terminal Send to business data and signaling information.
- service data and signaling messages are processed by the processor 1102, and modulated by the transmitter 1101 (for example, the baseband signal is modulated into a high-frequency signal) to generate a downlink signal, which is transmitted to the terminal via an antenna .
- the above-mentioned demodulation or modulation function may also be performed by the processor 1102.
- the processor 1102 is further configured to execute each step on the base station side in the foregoing method embodiment, and/or other steps of the technical solution described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the base station 1100 may further include a memory 1103, and the memory 1103 is used to store program codes and data of the base station 1100.
- the base station may also include a communication unit 1104.
- the communication unit 1104 is used to support the base station to communicate with other network entities (for example, network equipment in the core network, etc.).
- the communication unit 1104 may be an NG-U interface, which is used to support communication between the base station and a UPF (User Plane Function) entity; or, the communication unit 1104 may also be an NG-C The interface is used to support access to AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function) entities for communication.
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function
- FIG. 11 only shows a simplified design of the base station 1100.
- the base station 1100 may include any number of transmitters, receivers, processors, controllers, memories, communication units, etc., and all base stations that can implement the embodiments of the present disclosure are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by the processor of the terminal, the steps of the method for determining the SR configuration on the terminal side are implemented.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by the processor of the base station, the steps of the method for determining the SR configuration on the base station side are implemented.
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Abstract
本公开是关于一种SR配置的确定方法、装置及存储介质,属于通信技术领域。所述方法包括:终端向基站发送侧链路信息,该侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数;基站根据侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,该SR配置信息用于指示第一逻辑信道的SR配置;基站向终端发送SR配置信息;终端根据SR配置信息,确定第一逻辑信道的SR配置。本公开通过向基站提供侧链路上传输的QoS流的QoS参数,使得基站能够根据该QoS流的QoS参数,合理、准确地确定出用于传输该QoS流的逻辑信道的SR配置。
Description
本公开实施例涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种SR(Schedule Request,调度请求)配置的确定方法、装置及存储介质。
在5G NR(New Radio,新空口)系统中,决定引入多SR配置,也即可以为终端提供多个SR配置,并且使用哪个SR配置取决于触发SR的逻辑信道(logical channel)。
在Uu接口上,基站通过向终端发送RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)连接重配置消息,其中携带逻辑信道与SR配置之间的对应关系,以此向终端指示各个逻辑信道对应的SR配置。终端在需要使用某一逻辑信道向基站发送数据时,如果触发SR,则可以根据该逻辑信道对应的SR配置向基站发送SR。
对于终端和终端之间建立的用于传输侧链路(sidelink)数据流的逻辑信道,由于侧链路数据流与逻辑信道之间的映射关系是由终端自己决定的,基站无法获知各个逻辑信道所用于传输的侧链路数据流的相关信息,从而导致基站在确定逻辑信道的SR配置时,不够合理准确。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种SR配置的确定方法、装置及存储介质,可用于解决基站为用于传输侧链路数据流的逻辑信道提供SR配置时,不够合理准确的问题。技术方案如下:
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供了一种SR配置的确定方法,所述方法包括:
终端向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)参数;
所述终端接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR 配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
所述终端根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI(Vehicle QoS Indicator,车辆服务质量指示);所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述终端根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置,包括:
若所述第一逻辑信道还用于传输至少一个其它侧链路数据流,则所述终端根据所述SR配置信息中包括的所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,以及所述其它侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置确定为所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供了一种SR配置的确定方法,所述方法包括:
基站接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数;
所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
所述基站向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第 一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种SR配置的确定装置,应用于终端中,所述装置包括:
发送模块,被配置为向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数;
接收模块,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
确定模块,被配置为根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述确定模块,被配置为当所述第一逻辑信道还用于传输至少一个其它侧链路数据流时,根据所述SR配置信息中包括的所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,以及所述其它侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置确定为所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供了一种SR配置的确定装置,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:
接收模块,被配置为接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数;
生成模块,被配置为根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
发送模块,被配置为向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供了一种SR配置的确定装置,应用于终端中,所述装置包括:
处理器;
用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数;
接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供了一种SR配置的确定装置,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:
处理器;
用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数;
根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介 质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
通过向基站提供侧链路上传输的QoS流的QoS参数,使得基站能够根据该QoS流的QoS参数,合理、准确地确定出用于传输该QoS流的逻辑信道的SR配置。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络架构的示意图;
图2示例性示出了5G NR系统中Uu接口的QoS流的示意图;
图3示例性示出了5G NR系统中直连通信接口的QoS流的示意图;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定方法的流程图;
图5是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定方法的流程图;
图6是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定方法的流程图;
图7是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定方法的流程图;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定装置的框图;
图9是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定装置的框图;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图;
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的结构示意图。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
本公开实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络架构的示意图。该网络架构可以包括:核心网11、接入网12和终端13。
核心网11中包括若干核心网设备。核心网设备的功能主要是提供用户连接、对用户的管理以及对业务完成承载,作为承载网络提供到外部网络的接口。例如,5G NR系统的核心网中可以包括AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function,接入和移动性管理功能)实体、UPF(User Plane Function,用户平面功能)实体和SMF(Session Management Function,会话管理功能)实体等设备。
接入网12中包括若干基站14。5G NR系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。基站14是一种部署在接入网12中用以为终端13提供无线通信功能的装置。基站14可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在5G NR系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能会变化。为方便描述,本公开实施例中,上述为终端13提供无线通信功能的装置统称为基站。
终端13的数量通常为多个,每一个基站14所管理的小区内可以分布一个或多个终端13。终端13可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,本公开实施例中,上面提到的设备统称为终端。
基站14与核心网设备之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如5G NR系统中的NG接口。基站14与终端13之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。
如图2所示,在5G NR系统中,AS(Access Stratum,接入层)最小的数据传输粒度是QoS流(QoS flow)。QoS流是PDU(Protocol Data Unit,协议 数据单元)会话(session)中最精细的QoS区分粒度,这就是说两个PDU会话的区别就在于它们的QoS流不一样(具体一般就是QoS流的TFT(Traffic Flow Template,业务流模板)参数不同)。在5G NR系统中一个QoS流的标识信息采用QFI(QoS Flow ID)表示,用于标识一条QoS流。PDU会话中具有相同QFI的用户平面数据会获得相同的转发处理(如相同的调度、相同的准入门限等)。QFI在一个PDU会话内要唯一,也就是说一个PDU会话可以有多条(如最多64条)QoS流,但每条QoS流的QFI都是不同的(取值范围0~63),终端的两条PDU会话的QFI是可能会重复的。QFI可以动态配置或等于5QI(5-Generation QoS Indicator,5G服务质量指示)。AS收到QoS流后,需要完成QoS流到逻辑信道的映射,可以将一个或多个QoS流映射到一个逻辑信道上。在Uu接口上,这个映射关系是由基站控制的。
另外,如图3所示,终端13和终端13(例如车载设备与其它设备(如其它车载设备、手机、RSU(Road Side Unit,路侧单元)等))之间可以通过直连通信接口(如PC5接口)互相通信,相应地,该基于直连通信接口建立的通信链路可以称为直连链路或侧链路(sidelink)。与基于Uu接口通信相比,基于直连通信接口通信具有时延短、开销小等特点,适合用于地理位置接近的两个终端(如车载设备和地理位置接近的其它周边设备)之间的通信。侧链路上最小的数据传输粒度也是QoS流。侧链路上的QoS流的QoS通过VQI(Vehicle QoS Indicator,车辆服务质量指示)来指示,VQI为一个数值,每个数值指示了一套侧链路上的QoS流的服务质量,包括速率、时延、可靠性和传输距离等信息。
本公开实施例中的“5G NR系统”也可以称为5G系统或者NR系统,但本领域技术人员可以理解其含义。本公开实施例描述的技术方案可以适用于5G NR系统,也可以适用于5G NR系统后续的演进系统。
在本公开实施例中,针对背景技术中提及的技术问题,通过向基站提供侧链路上传输的QoS流的QoS参数,使得基站能够根据该QoS流的QoS参数,合理、准确地确定出用于传输该QoS流的逻辑信道的SR配置。
下面,通过几个示例性实施例对本公开技术方案进行介绍说明。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定方法的流程图。该方法可应用于图1所示的网络架构中。该方法可以包括如下几个步骤 (401~404)。
在步骤401中,终端向基站发送侧链路信息,该侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数。
第一侧链路数据流可以是任意一个通过侧链路传输的QoS流。在本公开实施例中,第一侧链路数据流和第一逻辑信道之间存在映射关系,也即由第一逻辑信道来传输该第一侧链路数据流。第一逻辑信道可以是任意一个侧链路逻辑信道。另外,第一侧链路数据流和第一逻辑信道之间的映射关系,可以由终端配置,也可以由基站配置。
第一逻辑信道上可以仅映射一个侧链路数据流,如第一侧链路数据流;或者,第一逻辑信道上也可以映射多个侧链路数据流,如包括第一侧链路数据流和至少一个其它侧链路数据流。
QoS参数用于指示第一侧链路数据流的QoS要求,如包括对速率、时延、可靠性和传输距离等的要求。QoS参数可以采用VQI来表示。
在本公开实施例中,通过终端向基站发送侧链路信息,由于该侧链路信息中包括了第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数,使得基站能够获知该第一逻辑信道所用于传输的QoS流的QoS要求。
另外,侧链路信息可以通过侧链路终端信息(SidelinkUEInformation)发送给基站,也可以通过其它消息发送给基站,本公开实施例对此不作限定。
在步骤402中,基站根据侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,该SR配置信息用于指示第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
基站在获取到第一逻辑信道上传输的第一侧链路数据流的QoS参数之后,根据该QoS参数为该第一逻辑信道配置相应的SR配置。可选地,SR配置包括但不限于以下至少一项:SR禁止定时器、SR最大传输次数、可用于SR发送的时频资源位置。
另外,基站可以在SR配置信息中显性地指示第一逻辑信道的SR配置,例如SR配置信息中包括第一逻辑信道的标识信息与第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系;或者,基站也可以在SR配置信息中隐性地指示第一逻辑信道的SR配置,例如SR配置信息中并不直接包括第一逻辑信道的标识信息与第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系,而是包括其它信息,终端根据该其它信息确定出第一逻辑信道的SR配置。有关SR配置信息中包括的具体内容,可以有多种可能的实现方式,具体参见下文实施例中的介绍说明。
在步骤403中,基站向终端发送SR配置信息。
可选地,SR配置信息通过RRC连接重配置消息(RRCConnectionReconfiguration消息)发送给终端,也可以通过其它消息发送给终端,本公开实施例对此不作限定。
在步骤404中,终端根据SR配置信息,确定第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
终端在接收到SR配置信息之后,读取该SR配置信息中包含的内容,据此确定出第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
另外,当逻辑信道中的侧链路数据流的QoS要求发生变化时,终端可以重复执行上述步骤401~404的流程,对逻辑信道的SR配置进行更新,以适应新的QoS要求。
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的技术方案中,通过向基站提供侧链路上传输的QoS流的QoS参数,使得基站能够根据该QoS流的QoS参数,合理、准确地确定出用于传输该QoS流的逻辑信道的SR配置。
在基于图4实施例提供的一个可选实施例中,如图5所示,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤(501~504)。
在步骤501中,终端向基站发送侧链路信息,该侧链路信息包括第一侧链路数据流的VQI。
在本实施例中,侧链路信息包括终端需要传输的至少一个侧链路数据流的VQI,该至少一个侧链路数据流包括第一侧链路数据流。可选地,侧链路信息包括终端需要传输的所有侧链路数据流的VQI。
例如,终端需要传输的侧链路数据流有4个QoS流,这4个QoS流的标识信息(即QFI)分别为1、2、3和4。并且,假设这4个QoS流的VQI分别为1、2、3和4,则终端向基站发送的侧链路信息包括一个VQI列表,该VQI列表中包含终端需要传输的所有QoS流的VQI,也即该VQI列表中包含1、2、3和4共4个VQI。
在本实施例中,侧链路数据流和逻辑信道之间的映射关系,由终端配置。例如,终端配置QFI为1和2的QoS流映射到逻辑信道1,QFI为3的QoS流映射到逻辑信道2,QFI为4的QoS流映射到逻辑信道3。另外,终端可以将具有相同或类似QoS要求的QoS流映射到同一逻辑信道上。
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端先完成侧链路数据流到逻辑信道的映射, 然后终端向基站发送侧链路终端信息,其中携带所有逻辑信道中侧链路数据流的VQI。
在步骤502中,基站根据侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,该SR配置信息包括第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
基站在接收到侧链路信息之后,根据该侧链路信息中包含的VQI列表,为该VQI列表中的每一个VQI配置对应的SR配置。在本公开实施例中,对基站为VQI配置对应的SR配置的具体方式不作限定,例如基站可以为不同的VQI配置不同的SR配置,也可以为多个VQI(如相近的VQI)配置相同的SR配置,本公开实施例对此不作限定。
在步骤503中,基站向终端发送SR配置信息。
可选地,基站向终端发送RRC连接重配置消息,其中携带至少一组SR配置,每一组SR配置与一个VQI列表相对应。
示例性地,RRC连接重配置消息中携带SR参数A、SR参数B和SR参数C,其中SR参数A对应的VQI为1,SR参数B对应的VQI为2,SR参数C对应的VQI为3和4。
在步骤504中,终端根据SR配置信息,确定第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
终端在接收到SR配置信息之后,根据该SR配置信息中包含的第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,以及第一侧链路数据流与第一逻辑信道之间的映射关系,将该第一侧链路数据流的VQI对应的SR配置,确定为第一逻辑信道的SR配置。结合上述示例,由于逻辑信道2上映射QFI为3的QoS流,而该QFI为3的QoS流对应的VQI为3,对应SR参数C,因此终端将逻辑信道2对应的SR参数设定为C。
可选地,若第一逻辑信道除了用于传输第一侧链路数据流之外,还用于传输至少一个其它侧链路数据流,则终端根据SR配置信息中包括的第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,以及其它侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置确定为第一逻辑信道的SR配置。结合上述示例,由于逻辑信道1上映射QFI为1和2的QoS流,而该QFI为1的QoS流对应的VQI为1,对应SR参数A,QFI为2的QoS流对应的VQI为2,对应SR参数B,因此终端选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置,也即VQI 2对应的SR参数B确定为逻辑信道1的SR配置。通过上述方式,当某一逻辑信道映射有多个不同QoS要求的QoS流时,通过选择VQI最 大值对应的SR配置,作为该逻辑信道的SR配置,能够满足最高的QoS要求,确保该逻辑信道的SR配置的可靠性。
另外,当逻辑信道中的侧链路数据流的QoS要求发生变化时,终端可以重复执行上述步骤501~504的流程,对逻辑信道的SR配置进行更新,以适应新的QoS要求。
在基于图4实施例提供的另一个可选实施例中,如图6所示,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤(601~604)。
在步骤601中,终端向基站发送侧链路信息,该侧链路信息包括第一逻辑信道的标识信息与第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系。
在本实施例中,侧链路信息包括VQI和逻辑信道之间的对应关系。例如,侧链路信息包括终端创建的用于传输侧链路数据流的至少一个逻辑信道的标识信息,该至少一个逻辑信道包括第一逻辑信道;并且,侧链路信息还包括每个逻辑信道对应的VQI,也即每个逻辑信道映射的侧链路数据流的VQI。
例如,终端需要传输的侧链路数据流有4个QoS流,这4个QoS流的标识信息(即QFI)分别为1、2、3和4。并且,假设这4个QoS流的VQI分别为1、2、3和4。在本实施例中,侧链路数据流和逻辑信道之间的映射关系,由终端配置。例如,终端配置QFI为1和2的QoS流映射到逻辑信道1,QFI为3的QoS流映射到逻辑信道2,QFI为4的QoS流映射到逻辑信道3。另外,终端可以将具有相同或类似QoS要求的QoS流映射到同一逻辑信道上。这样,终端向基站发送的侧链路信息包括逻辑信道1与VQI 1和VQI 2之间的对应关系、逻辑信道2与VQI 3之间的对应关系,以及逻辑信道3与VQI 4之间的对应关系。
在步骤602中,基站根据侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,该SR配置信息包括第一逻辑信道的标识信息与第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
基站在接收到侧链路信息之后,根据该侧链路信息中包含的逻辑信道与VQI之间的对应关系,为各个逻辑信道配置对应的SR配置。在本公开实施例中,对基站为逻辑信道配置对应的SR配置的具体方式不作限定,例如当某一逻辑信道对应多个VQI时,基站根据该多个VQI中的VQI最大值确定该逻辑信道的SR配置,从而满足最高的QoS要求,确保该逻辑信道的SR配置的可靠性。另外,基站可以为不同的逻辑信道配置不同的SR配置,也可以为不同 的逻辑信道配置相同的SR配置,本公开实施例对此不作限定。
仍然结合上述例子,基站生成的SR配置信息可以包括:逻辑信道1与SR参数B之间的对应关系,逻辑信道2和3与SR参数C之间的对应关系。
在步骤603中,基站向终端发送SR配置信息。
SR配置信息可以通过RRC连接重配置消息发送给终端,也可以通过其它消息发送给终端,本公开实施例对此不作限定。
在步骤604中,终端根据SR配置信息,确定第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
终端在接收到SR配置信息之后,读取该SR配置信息中包含的逻辑信道与SR配置之间的对应关系,以此确定出各个逻辑信道的SR配置。
仍然结合上述例子,终端将逻辑信道1对应的SR参数设定为B,将逻辑信道2和3对应的SR参数均设定为C。
另外,当逻辑信道中的侧链路数据流的QoS要求发生变化时,终端可以重复执行上述步骤601~604的流程,对逻辑信道的SR配置进行更新,以适应新的QoS要求。
在基于图4实施例提供的另一个可选实施例中,如图7所示,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤(701~704)。
在步骤701中,终端向基站发送侧链路信息,该侧链路信息包括第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系。
在本实施例中,侧链路信息包括侧链路数据流和VQI之间的对应关系。例如,侧链路信息包括终端需要传输的至少一个侧链路数据流的标识信息与VQI之间的对应关系,该至少一个侧链路数据流包括第一侧链路数据流。可选地,侧链路信息包括终端需要传输的所有侧链路数据流的标识信息与VQI之间的对应关系。
例如,终端需要传输的侧链路数据流有4个QoS流,这4个QoS流的标识信息(即QFI)分别为1、2、3和4,则终端向基站发送的侧链路信息包括一个QFI列表,该QFI列表中包含终端需要传输的所有QoS流的QFI,也即该QFI列表中包含1、2、3和4共4个QFI;并且,终端在侧链路信息中指示上述4个QFI各自对应的VQI分别为1、2、3和4。
在步骤702中,基站根据侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,该SR配置信息包括第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关 系,以及第一逻辑信道的标识信息与第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
在本实施例中,侧链路数据流和逻辑信道之间的映射关系,由基站配置。例如,基站配置QFI为1和2的QoS流映射到逻辑信道1,QFI为3的QoS流映射到逻辑信道2,QFI为4的QoS流映射到逻辑信道3。另外,基站可以将具有相同或类似QoS要求的QoS流映射到同一逻辑信道上。
另外,基站在配置完成侧链路数据流和逻辑信道之间的映射关系之后,根据各个逻辑信道对应的侧链路数据流的QoS要求,为各个逻辑信道配置对应的SR配置。在本公开实施例中,对基站为逻辑信道配置对应的SR配置的具体方式不作限定,例如当某一逻辑信道对应多个VQI时,基站根据该多个VQI中的VQI最大值确定该逻辑信道的SR配置,从而满足最高的QoS要求,确保该逻辑信道的SR配置的可靠性。另外,基站可以为不同的逻辑信道配置不同的SR配置,也可以为不同的逻辑信道配置相同的SR配置,本公开实施例对此不作限定。
仍然结合上述例子,基站生成的SR配置信息可以包括:QFI 1和QFI 2与逻辑信道1之间的对应关系,QFI 3与逻辑信道2之间的对应关系,以及QFI4与逻辑信道3之间的对应关系;另外,该SR配置信息还包括逻辑信道1与SR参数B之间的对应关系,以及逻辑信道2和3与SR参数C之间的对应关系。
在步骤703中,基站向终端发送SR配置信息。
SR配置信息可以通过RRC连接重配置消息发送给终端,也可以通过其它消息发送给终端,本公开实施例对此不作限定。
在步骤704中,终端根据SR配置信息,确定第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
终端在接收到SR配置信息之后,读取该SR配置信息中包含的侧链路数据流与逻辑信道之间的对应关系,以及逻辑信道与SR配置之间的对应关系,以此完成侧链路数据流与逻辑信道之间的映射,以及确定出各个逻辑信道的SR配置。
仍然结合上述例子,终端将QFI为1和2的QoS流映射到逻辑信道1,QFI为3的QoS流映射到逻辑信道2,QFI为4的QoS流映射到逻辑信道3。另外,终端将逻辑信道1对应的SR参数设定为B,将逻辑信道2和3对应的SR参数均设定为C。
另外,当逻辑信道中的侧链路数据流的QoS要求发生变化时,终端可以重 复执行上述步骤701~704的流程,对逻辑信道的SR配置进行更新,以适应新的QoS要求。
在上述图5、图6和图7实施例中,提供了为侧链路逻辑信道配置SR配置的3种不同实现方式,这3种实现方式均可以实现向基站提供侧链路上传输的QoS流的QoS参数,使得基站能够根据该QoS流的QoS参数,合理、准确地确定出用于传输该QoS流的逻辑信道的SR配置。在这3种实现方式中,基站的控制能力逐渐提升,相应地终端和基站之间交互的信令也会增多。在实际应用中,可以结合实际需求,选择合适的实现方式。
还需要说明的一点是,在上述方法实施例中,仅从终端和基站交互的角度对本公开技术方案进行了介绍说明。上述有关终端执行的步骤,可以单独实现成为终端侧的SR配置的确定方法;上述有关基站执行的步骤,可以单独实现成为基站侧的SR配置的确定方法。
下述为本公开装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开方法实施例。对于本公开装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本公开方法实施例。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定装置的框图。该装置具有实现上述终端侧方法示例的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置可应用于上文介绍的终端中。如图8所示,该装置800可以包括:发送模块810、接收模块820和确定模块830。
发送模块810,被配置为向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数。
接收模块820,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
确定模块830,被配置为根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的技术方案中,通过向基站提供侧链路上传输的QoS流的QoS参数,使得基站能够根据该QoS流的QoS参数,合理、准确地确定出用于传输该QoS流的逻辑信道的SR配置。
在基于图8实施例提供的一个可选实施例中,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI 与SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述确定模块830,被配置为当所述第一逻辑信道还用于传输至少一个其它侧链路数据流时,根据所述SR配置信息中包括的所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,以及所述其它侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置确定为所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
在基于图8实施例提供的另一个可选实施例中,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
在基于图8实施例提供的另一个可选实施例中,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
图9是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种SR配置的确定装置的框图。该装置具有实现上述基站侧方法示例的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置可应用于上文介绍的基站中。如图9所示,该装置900可以包括:接收模块910、生成模块920和发送模块930。
接收模块910,被配置为接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数。
生成模块920,被配置为根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
发送模块930,被配置为向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的技术方案中,通过向基站提供侧链路上传输的QoS流的QoS参数,使得基站能够根据该QoS流的QoS参数,合理、准确地确定出用于传输该QoS流的逻辑信道的SR配置。
在基于图9实施例提供的一个可选实施例中,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
在基于图9实施例提供的另一个可选实施例中,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
在基于图9实施例提供的另一个可选实施例中,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
需要说明的一点是,上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
本公开一示例性实施例还提供了一种SR配置的确定装置,该装置可应用于上文介绍的终端中,能够实现本公开提供的终端侧的SR配置的确定方法。该装置可以包括:处理器,以及用于存储处理器的可执行指令的存储器。其中,处理器被配置为:
向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的QoS参数;
接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述处理器被配置为:
当所述第一逻辑信道还用于传输至少一个其它侧链路数据流时,根据所述SR配置信息中包括的所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关 系,以及所述其它侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置确定为所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
本公开一示例性实施例还提供了一种SR配置的确定装置,该装置可应用于上文介绍的基站中,能够实现本公开提供的基站侧的SR配置的确定方法。该装置可以包括:处理器,以及用于存储处理器的可执行指令的存储器。其中,处理器被配置为:
接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的服务质量QoS参数;
根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;
向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
可选地,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
上述主要从终端和基站的角度,对本公开实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,终端和基站为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的 硬件结构和/或软件模块。结合本公开中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本公开实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同的方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的技术方案的范围。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图。
所述终端1000包括发射器1001,接收器1002和处理器1003。其中,处理器1003也可以为控制器,图10中表示为“控制器/处理器1003”。可选的,所述终端1000还可以包括调制解调处理器1005,其中,调制解调处理器1005可以包括编码器1006、调制器1007、解码器1008和解调器1009。
在一个示例中,发射器1001调节(例如,模拟转换、滤波、放大和上变频等)该输出采样并生成上行链路信号,该上行链路信号经由天线发射给基站。在下行链路上,天线接收基站发射的下行链路信号。接收器1002调节(例如,滤波、放大、下变频以及数字化等)从天线接收的信号并提供输入采样。在调制解调处理器1005中,编码器1006接收要在上行链路上发送的业务数据和信令消息,并对业务数据和信令消息进行处理(例如,格式化、编码和交织)。调制器1007进一步处理(例如,符号映射和调制)编码后的业务数据和信令消息并提供输出采样。解调器1009处理(例如,解调)该输入采样并提供符号估计。解码器1008处理(例如,解交织和解码)该符号估计并提供发送给终端1000的已解码的数据和信令消息。编码器1006、调制器1007、解调器1009和解码器1008可以由合成的调制解调处理器1005来实现。这些单元根据无线接入网采用的无线接入技术(例如,5G NR及其他演进系统的接入技术)来进行处理。需要说明的是,当终端1000不包括调制解调处理器1005时,调制解调处理器1005的上述功能也可以由处理器1003完成。
处理器1003对终端1000的动作进行控制管理,用于执行上述本公开实施例中由终端1000进行的处理过程。例如,处理器1003还用于执行上述方法实施例中的终端侧的各个步骤,和/或本公开实施例所描述的技术方案的其它步骤。
进一步的,终端1000还可以包括存储器1004,存储器1004用于存储用于终端1000的程序代码和数据。
可以理解的是,图10仅仅示出了终端1000的简化设计。在实际应用中,终端1000可以包含任意数量的发射器,接收器,处理器,调制解调处理器,存储器等,而所有可以实现本公开实施例的终端都在本公开实施例的保护范围之内。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的结构示意图。
基站1100包括发射器/接收器1101和处理器1102。其中,处理器1102也可以为控制器,图11中表示为“控制器/处理器1102”。所述发射器/接收器1101用于支持基站与上述实施例中的所述终端之间收发信息,以及支持所述基站与其它网络实体之间进行通信。所述处理器1102执行各种用于与终端通信的功能。在上行链路,来自所述终端的上行链路信号经由天线接收,由接收器1101进行解调(例如将高频信号解调为基带信号),并进一步由处理器1102进行处理来恢复终端所发送到业务数据和信令信息。在下行链路上,业务数据和信令消息由处理器1102进行处理,并由发射器1101进行调制(例如将基带信号调制为高频信号)来产生下行链路信号,并经由天线发射给终端。需要说明的是,上述解调或调制的功能也可以由处理器1102完成。例如,处理器1102还用于执行上述方法实施例中基站侧的各个步骤,和/或本公开实施例所描述的技术方案的其它步骤。
进一步的,基站1100还可以包括存储器1103,存储器1103用于存储基站1100的程序代码和数据。此外,基站还可以包括通信单元1104。通信单元1104用于支持基站与其它网络实体(例如核心网中的网络设备等)进行通信。例如,在5G NR系统中,该通信单元1104可以是NG-U接口,用于支持基站与UPF(User Plane Function,用户平面功能)实体进行通信;或者,该通信单元1104也可以是NG-C接口,用于支持接入AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function,接入和移动性管理功能)实体进行通信。
可以理解的是,图11仅仅示出了基站1100的简化设计。在实际应用中,基站1100可以包含任意数量的发射器,接收器,处理器,控制器,存储器,通信单元等,而所有可以实现本公开实施例的基站都在本公开实施例的保护范围之内。
本公开实施例还提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计 算机程序,所述计算机程序被终端的处理器执行时实现上述终端侧的SR配置的确定方法的步骤。
本公开实施例还提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被基站的处理器执行时实现上述基站侧的SR配置的确定方法的步骤。
应当理解的是,在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
Claims (18)
- 一种调度请求SR配置的确定方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:终端向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的服务质量QoS参数;所述终端接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;所述终端根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的车辆服务质量指示VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置,包括:若所述第一逻辑信道还用于传输至少一个其它侧链路数据流,则所述终端根据所述SR配置信息中包括的所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,以及所述其它侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置确定为所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑 信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 一种调度请求SR配置的确定方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:基站接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的服务质量QoS参数;所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;所述基站向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的车辆服务质量指示VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 一种调度请求SR配置的确定装置,其特征在于,应用于终端中,所述装置包括:发送模块,被配置为向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传 输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的服务质量QoS参数;接收模块,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;确定模块,被配置为根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的车辆服务质量指示VQI;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,被配置为当所述第一逻辑信道还用于传输至少一个其它侧链路数据流时,根据所述SR配置信息中包括的所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,以及所述其它侧链路数据流的VQI与SR配置之间的对应关系,选择VQI最大值对应的SR配置确定为所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述侧链路信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一侧链路数据流的VQI之间的对应关系;所述SR配置信息包括所述第一侧链路数据流的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息之间的对应关系,以及所述第一逻辑信道的标识信息与所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置之间的对应关系。
- 一种调度请求SR配置的确定装置,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:接收模块,被配置为接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的服务质量QoS参数;生成模块,被配置为根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;发送模块,被配置为向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
- 一种调度请求SR配置的确定装置,其特征在于,应用于终端中,所述装置包括:处理器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:向基站发送侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的服务质量QoS参数;接收所述基站根据所述侧链路信息生成的SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;根据所述SR配置信息,确定所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置。
- 一种调度请求SR配置的确定装置,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:处理器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:接收终端发送的侧链路信息,所述侧链路信息包括用于传输第一侧链路数据流的第一逻辑信道对应的服务质量QoS参数;根据所述侧链路信息生成SR配置信息,所述SR配置信息用于指示所述第一逻辑信道的SR配置;向所述终端发送所述SR配置信息。
- 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征 在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5任一项所述方法的步骤,或者实现如权利要求6至9任一项所述方法的步骤。
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| EP19914867.7A EP3927044A4 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Method and device for determining sr configuration, and storage medium |
| US17/430,710 US12245264B2 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Method and device for determining SR configuration, and storage medium |
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| CN112584342B (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-06-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | 通信方法和通信装置 |
| CN114830803B (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2025-06-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种侧行链路通信方法及装置 |
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| EP3927044A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
| CN109952806A (zh) | 2019-06-28 |
| US12245264B2 (en) | 2025-03-04 |
| CN109952806B (zh) | 2022-04-01 |
| EP3927044A4 (en) | 2022-09-07 |
| US20220150913A1 (en) | 2022-05-12 |
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