WO2020221223A1 - 通信方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents

通信方法、装置和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020221223A1
WO2020221223A1 PCT/CN2020/087348 CN2020087348W WO2020221223A1 WO 2020221223 A1 WO2020221223 A1 WO 2020221223A1 CN 2020087348 W CN2020087348 W CN 2020087348W WO 2020221223 A1 WO2020221223 A1 WO 2020221223A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
terminal device
paging message
paging
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/087348
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
耿婷婷
严乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to EP20799498.9A priority Critical patent/EP3955633B1/en
Priority to JP2021564304A priority patent/JP7265037B2/ja
Priority to FIEP20799498.9T priority patent/FI3955633T3/fi
Priority to BR112021021581A priority patent/BR112021021581A2/pt
Priority to KR1020217038032A priority patent/KR102868545B1/ko
Publication of WO2020221223A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020221223A1/zh
Priority to US17/513,874 priority patent/US12452831B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to US19/352,190 priority patent/US20260095890A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005—Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/12—Inter-network notification
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/022—One-way selective calling networks, e.g. wide area paging
    • H04W84/027—One-way selective calling networks, e.g. wide area paging providing paging services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of wireless communication, and more specifically, to communication methods, devices, and systems.
  • a private network is a concept relative to the public network and can be understood as a private network, such as an internal network built by a company, school, or factory.
  • UE User equipment
  • Private network is also called non-public network (NPN).
  • NPN non-public network
  • NPN ID private network identification
  • Different UEs support different NPN IDs. The UE can only be The NPN corresponding to the NPN ID it supports resides, and services can only be initiated on the NPN corresponding to the NPN ID it has contracted.
  • the UE can support both NPN and public network (public network, PN, also referred to as public network for short).
  • PN public network
  • the paging of the UE may involve two network types. Therefore, the paging of the UE in this scenario is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the present application provides a communication method, communication device, and system, in order to be suitable for power control or power headroom reporting in a multi-beam system.
  • a communication method including:
  • the terminal device or the apparatus for the terminal device receives a paging message from the first network device on the first network, and the paging message or the control information of the paging message includes the first information;
  • the first network is the first network A network type;
  • the second network associated with the paging message for paging the terminal device is determined according to the first information, and the type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the apparatus for terminal equipment may be a processor or chip for terminal equipment.
  • receiving a paging message from a first network device on the first network means that the terminal device resides on the first network.
  • the paging message is a paging message used to page the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be a first terminal device.
  • the number of first terminal devices may be one or more.
  • control information of the paging message is information used to indicate the resource of the paging message, for example, the time-frequency resource information and/or period of the paging message, and the terminal device can receive the paging message based on the control information Paging message, that is, knowing where to receive the paging message.
  • control information of the paging message can be sent within the range of a cell, that is, all terminal devices in the cell can receive it.
  • the first network type is a non-public network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a non-public network
  • the terminal device may be in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the first information includes indication information
  • the indication information is used to indicate the network type associated with the paging message, or the indication information indicates the second The network ID of the network.
  • the indication information indicates the network identity of the second network, which may include: the indication information is indicated by including the network identity of the second network, that is, direct indication, or the indication information is indicated by an index or other information corresponding to the network identity of the second network To indicate, that is, implicit indication.
  • the paging message further includes the terminal device identifier of the terminal device, and the terminal device is in the first
  • the identifier in the network is the same as the identifier in the second network.
  • the identification of the terminal equipment in the first network and/or the identification in the second network may be a specific terminal equipment identification (UE ID), such as C-RNTI, or an identification used for paging, P-RNTI. Those are only the same function identifier, which is not limited here.
  • the first information includes the identification of the terminal device in the second network, the identification of the terminal device in the second network and the identification of the terminal device in the second network
  • the identifiers in a network are different.
  • the paging message is included in a paging message used to page one or more terminal devices, and the one or more terminal devices include the first A terminal device, the paging message used for paging one or more terminal devices includes a first paging list and a second paging list, and the first paging list is used to carry the identification of the one or more terminal devices ,
  • the first paging list is associated with the first network
  • the second paging list is used to carry one or more terminal device identities
  • the second paging list is associated with the second network
  • the first information is an identifier of the first terminal device included in the second paging list.
  • the identification of one or more terminal devices refers to an identification corresponding to one or more terminal devices.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the response message includes third information, and the third information indicates that the network associated with the response message is the second network.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network does not have the ability to support the services of the second network.
  • the method before performing cell reselection, the method further includes:
  • the first network is used to send fourth information to the first network device, and the fourth information requests to change the serving cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration includes sixth information, and the sixth information indicates a network to which the mobile effective area applies Type, the network type includes a first network type and a second network type, or a second network type; or, the sixth information indicates a network applicable to the mobile effective area, and the network includes the first network and The second network, or, the second network.
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type, and the network type of the first network is the first network type.
  • a communication method including:
  • the first network device or the apparatus for the first network device sends a second paging message to the terminal device in the first network, and the second paging message or the control information of the second paging message includes the first information,
  • the first information is related to the network associated with the second paging message, the network associated with the second paging message is the second network, the network type of the first network is the first network type, and the second network is The network type of is the second network type;
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a non-public network, or the first network type is a non-public network
  • the second network type is a public network.
  • the second paging message can be used to page the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be the first terminal device.
  • the number of first terminal devices may be one or more.
  • the apparatus used for the first network device may be a processor or a chip used for the first network device.
  • the first network device may be a network device to which a cell of the first network belongs.
  • the method further includes: the first network device or the apparatus for the first network device generating the second paging message.
  • the first information related to the network associated with the second paging message includes: the first information includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate The network identifier of the network associated with the second paging message, or the indication information is used to indicate the network type of the network associated with the second paging message, and the network of the network associated with the paging message The type is the second network type.
  • the second paging message further includes an identifier of the terminal device, and the terminal device is in the first
  • the identifier in the network is the same as the identifier in the second network.
  • the first information related to the network associated with the second paging message includes: the first information includes the information of the terminal device in the second network Identification, the identification of the terminal device in the first network is different from the identification in the second network.
  • the first information related to the network associated with the second paging message includes: the second paging message is included in one or more Among the paging messages of two terminal devices, the one or more terminal devices include the first terminal device, and the paging message for paging one or more terminal devices includes a first paging list and a second A paging list, the first paging list is used to carry one or more terminal device identities, the first paging list is associated with the first network, and the second paging list is used to carry one or IDs of multiple terminal devices, the second paging list is associated with the second network, and the first information is the IDs of the first terminal devices included in the second paging list.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device or the apparatus for the first network device sends second information to the terminal device, the second information indicating that the first network has the ability to support services of the second network;
  • the first network is used to receive the response message of the paging message.
  • the response message includes third information, and the third information indicates the network associated with the response message For the second network.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device or the apparatus for the first network device receives fourth information from the terminal device, and the fourth information requests to change the serving cell, wherein the first network does not have the capability of supporting the services of the second network.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device or the apparatus for the first network device receives the first paging message from the core network device or the second network device;
  • the first paging message comes from the core network device.
  • the first paging message comes from the second network device.
  • the second network device is the source serving network device of the terminal device
  • the first network device is the current serving network device of the terminal device (also referred to as the target serving network device).
  • the method may also include:
  • sending the second paging message to the terminal device according to the first paging message includes:
  • the second paging message is sent to the terminal device, and the identifier of the terminal device in the second paging message is the same as the identifier of the terminal device in the first paging message.
  • the first paging message includes seventh information, and the seventh information is related to the first paging message.
  • the call message is related to the second network.
  • the seventh information is related to the second network associated with the first paging message includes: the seventh information indicates the network associated with the first paging message, or the seventh information indicates The network type associated with the first paging message.
  • the first paging message further includes an identifier of the terminal device, and the identifier of the terminal device in the first network and the identifier in the second network are the same.
  • the seventh information related to the second network associated with the first paging message includes: the seventh information includes an identifier of the terminal device in the second network, and the terminal device is in the first network.
  • the identification in the network is different from the identification in the second network.
  • the seventh information is related to the second network associated with the first paging message includes: the first paging message is included in a paging message used to page one or more terminal devices ,
  • the one or more terminal devices include the first terminal device, the paging message used to page the one or more terminal devices includes a first paging list and a second paging list, the first The paging list is used to carry the identities of one or more terminal devices, the first paging list is associated with the first network, and the second paging list is used to carry the identities of one or more terminal devices, so
  • the second paging list is associated with the second network;
  • the seventh information is the identification of the first terminal device included in the second paging list.
  • that the seventh information is related to the second network associated with the first paging message includes:
  • the seventh information indicates the network identifier of the network associated with the first paging message.
  • a communication method including:
  • the core network device sends a first paging message for paging the terminal device to the first network device, where the first network device is a network device to which a cell of the first network belongs, and the first paging message includes seventh information, so The seventh information is related to the second network associated with the first paging message;
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type
  • the network type related to the first paging message is the second network type
  • the network type of the first network is the first network type
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a non-public network
  • the first network type is a non-public network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • the second network device is used to send a first paging message for paging the terminal device to the first network device
  • the first network device is a network device to which a cell of the first network belongs
  • the first paging message includes the seventh Information
  • the seventh information is related to the second network associated with the first paging message
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type
  • the network type related to the first paging message is the second network type
  • the network type of the first network is the first network type
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a non-public network
  • the first network type is a non-public network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • the terminal device may be the first terminal device.
  • the number of first terminal devices may be one or more.
  • the method further includes: a core network device or a second network device generating the first paging message.
  • the first paging message comes from the core network device.
  • the first paging message comes from the second network device.
  • the second network device is the source serving network device of the terminal device
  • the first network device is the current serving network device of the terminal device (also referred to as the target serving network device).
  • the seventh information is related to the second network associated with the first paging message includes: the seventh information indicates that the first paging message is related Associated network or indicating the associated network or associated network type of the first paging message;
  • the first paging message further includes an identifier of the terminal device, and the identifier of the terminal device in the first network and the identifier in the second network are the same.
  • the seventh information related to the second network associated with the first paging message includes: the seventh information includes that the terminal device is on the second network The identification of the terminal device in the first network is different from the identification in the second network.
  • the seventh information related to the second network associated with the first paging message includes: the first paging message is included in the In the paging message of one or more terminal devices, the paging message used to page one or more terminal devices includes a first paging list and a second paging list, and the first paging list is used to carry The identification of one or more terminal devices, the first paging list is associated with the first network, the second paging list is used to carry the identification of one or more terminal devices, the second paging list Associated with the second network;
  • the seventh information is the identification of the first terminal device included in the second paging list.
  • the seventh information is associated with the second network associated with the first paging message Related include:
  • the seventh information indicates the network identifier of the network associated with the first paging message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the core network device or the second network device sends the first paging message for paging the terminal device to the first network device or other network device, where the first network device or other network device belongs to the cell of the second network Network equipment.
  • a communication method including:
  • the terminal device or the device for the terminal device receives a configuration from the second network device, where the configuration includes a mobile effective area;
  • the network includes a first network and/or a second network, where the first network is the first network type, The second network is a second network type, and the network type includes the first network type and/or the second network type.
  • the terminal device or the apparatus for the terminal device receives the configuration from the second network device on the second network.
  • the network applicable to the mobile effective area includes the first network and the second network, or the second network.
  • the network types applicable to the mobile effective area include the first network type and the second network type, or the second network type.
  • the terminal device resides on a second network, and the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the mobile effective area includes a tracking area identification list (TAI list) and/or a radio access network notification area (RNA).
  • TAI list tracking area identification list
  • RNA radio access network notification area
  • the mobile effective area when the terminal device is in an idle state (idle), the mobile effective area includes a TAI list.
  • the configuration further comes from the core network device.
  • the mobile effective area when the terminal device is in an inactive state, includes RNA.
  • the reception of the configuration uses a first network, and the mobile effective area is only applicable to the first network; or, the reception of the configuration uses a second network, The mobile effective area is only applicable to the second network.
  • the configuration includes sixth information, and the sixth information indicates a network or a network type to which the mobile effective area applies.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device where it is located initiates a tracking area update TAU or a radio access network notification area update RNAU.
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second The network type is a private network
  • the first network type is a private network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • a communication method including:
  • the core network device sends a configuration to the terminal device, where the configuration includes the mobile effective area
  • the mobile effective area is only applicable to the network on which the current terminal device resides or the network type corresponding to the network on which it resides; or
  • the configuration includes sixth information, the sixth information indicates a network type applicable to the mobile effective area, and the network type includes a first network type and/or a second network type; or, the sixth information indicates The network to which the mobile effective area is applicable, the network includes a first network and/or a second network, the network type of the first network is the first network type, and the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the core network device sends the configuration to the terminal device on the second network.
  • the network applicable to the mobile effective area includes the first network and the second network, or the second network.
  • the network types applicable to the mobile effective area include the first network type and the second network type, or the second network type.
  • the network where the current terminal device resides is the second network
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the method may further include: the core network device generates the configuration.
  • the mobile effective area includes a tracking area identification list (TAI list), and the terminal device is in an idle state (idle).
  • TAI list tracking area identification list
  • the terminal device is in an idle state (idle).
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a private network
  • the first network type is a private network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • a communication method including:
  • the second network device sends a configuration to the terminal device, where the configuration includes a mobile effective area
  • the mobile effective area is only applicable to the network on which the current terminal device resides or the network type corresponding to the network on which it resides; or
  • the configuration includes eighth information, the eighth information indicates a network type applicable to the mobile effective area, and the network type includes a first network type and/or a second network type; or, the eighth information indicates The network to which the mobile effective area is applicable, the network includes a first network and/or a second network, the network type of the first network is the first network type, and the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the second network device sends the configuration to the terminal device on the second network.
  • the network applicable to the mobile effective area includes the first network and the second network, or the second network.
  • the network types applicable to the mobile effective area include the first network type and the second network type, or the second network type.
  • the network where the current terminal device resides is the second network
  • the network type of the first network is the second network type.
  • the method may further include: the second network device generates the configuration.
  • the mobile effective area when the terminal device is in an idle state (idle), the mobile effective area includes a TAI list.
  • the configuration further comes from the core network device.
  • the mobile effective area when the terminal device is in an inactive state, includes RNA.
  • a device in a seventh aspect, has the function of realizing the behavior of the network device or the terminal device in the above method, and it includes means for executing the steps or functions described in the above method.
  • the steps or functions can be realized by software, or by hardware, or by a combination of hardware and software.
  • the foregoing apparatus includes one or more processors, and further, may include a communication unit.
  • the one or more processors are configured to support the apparatus to perform corresponding functions of the network device in the above method. For example, a second paging message is generated.
  • the communication unit is used to support the device to communicate with other devices, and realize the receiving and/or sending functions. For example, sending a second paging message to the terminal device.
  • the device may further include one or more memories, where the memories are configured to be coupled with the processor, and store necessary program instructions and/or data for the network device.
  • the one or more memories may be integrated with the processor, or may be provided separately from the processor. This application is not limited.
  • the device may be a base station, gNB or TRP, DU or CU, etc.
  • the communication unit may be a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit.
  • the transceiver may also be an input/output circuit or interface.
  • the device may also be a chip.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of a chip.
  • the above device includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory.
  • the processor is used to control the transceiver to send and receive signals
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to run the computer program in the memory so that the device executes any of the second aspect, the third aspect, the sixth aspect, or the second aspect.
  • the foregoing apparatus includes one or more processors, and further, may include a communication unit.
  • the one or more processors are configured to support the apparatus to perform corresponding functions of the terminal device in the foregoing method.
  • the second network associated with the paging message for paging the terminal device is determined according to the first information.
  • the communication unit is used to support the device to communicate with other devices, and realize the receiving and/or sending functions. For example, receiving a paging message from the first network device.
  • the device may further include one or more memories, where the memory is used for coupling with the processor and stores necessary program instructions and/or data for the device.
  • the one or more memories may be integrated with the processor, or may be provided separately from the processor. This application is not limited.
  • the device may be a smart terminal or a wearable device, etc.
  • the communication unit may be a transceiver or a transceiver circuit.
  • the transceiver may also be an input/output circuit or interface.
  • the device may also be a chip.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of a chip.
  • the above device includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory.
  • the processor is used to control the transceiver to send and receive signals
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to run the computer program in the memory, so that the device executes any one of the first aspect, the fourth aspect, and the first aspect. Implementation manner, or a method completed by the terminal device in any one of the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect.
  • the aforementioned device includes one or more processors. Further, a communication unit may be included. The one or more processors are configured to support the apparatus to perform corresponding functions of the core network device in the above method. For example, a second paging message is generated. The communication unit is used to support the device to communicate with other devices, and realize the receiving and/or sending functions. For example, sending a second paging message to the terminal device.
  • the device may further include one or more memories, where the memories are configured to be coupled with the processor, and store necessary program instructions and/or data for the network device.
  • the one or more memories may be integrated with the processor, or may be provided separately from the processor. This application is not limited.
  • the device may be AMF, or AMF, SMF, etc.
  • the communication unit may be a transceiver or a transceiver circuit.
  • the transceiver may also be an input/output circuit or interface.
  • the device may also be a chip.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output circuit or interface of a chip.
  • the above device includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory.
  • the processor is used to control the transceiver to send and receive signals
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to run the computer program in the memory so that the device executes any one of the third aspect, the fifth aspect, and the third aspect. Implementation mode, or the method completed by the core network device in any possible implementation mode of the fifth aspect.
  • a system which includes the above-mentioned network equipment and/or core network equipment.
  • the system further includes the aforementioned terminal device.
  • a readable storage medium or program product for storing a program or instruction.
  • the program or instruction includes a program or instruction for executing any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect, or the first aspect to the sixth aspect.
  • the instructions of the method in any one of the possible implementations of any of the aspects.
  • a readable storage medium or program product for storing a program or instruction.
  • the program or instruction runs on a computer, the computer executes any one of the first to sixth aspects, Or a method in any possible implementation manner of any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect.
  • a method suitable for cross-network paging in networks of different network types can be provided, so that the terminal device can learn the network type associated with the current paging, such as the current paging station
  • the associated network type is the public network, which can then support the processing of public network services in the private network.
  • Figure 1.1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the communication method of an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 1.2 is a schematic diagram of the logical range of TAC, RANAC and Cell ID;
  • Figure 1.3 is a schematic diagram of terminal equipment moving between the private network and the public network
  • Figure 2.1 is a schematic flowchart of a solution provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2.2 is a schematic flowchart of the solution provided by an embodiment of the present application when the network device is a CU-DU architecture;
  • Figure 2.3 is a schematic flowchart of a solution provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2.4 is a schematic flowchart of the solution provided by an embodiment of the present application when the network device is a CU-DU architecture;
  • Figure 3.1 is a schematic flowchart of another solution provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3.2 is a schematic flowchart of another solution provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4.1 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 4.2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • LTE long-term evolution
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • 5G fifth generation
  • NR radio access technology
  • the term "exemplary” is used to indicate an example, illustration, or illustration. Any embodiment or design solution described as an "example” in this application should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the term example is used to present the concept in a concrete way.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) scenario, and may also be applicable to a frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) scenario.
  • TDD time division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to traditional typical networks, and can also be applied to future UE-centric networks.
  • the UE-centric network introduces a non-cell network architecture, that is, a large number of small stations are deployed in a specific area to form a hyper cell, and each small station is a transmission point of the Hyper cell ( Transmission Point (TP) or TRP, and is connected to a centralized controller (controller).
  • TP Transmission Point
  • TRP Transmission Point
  • the network-side device When the UE moves in the Hypercell, the network-side device always selects a new sub-cluster for the UE to serve it, thereby avoiding real cell switching and realizing the continuity of UE services.
  • the network side device includes a wireless network device.
  • different base stations may be base stations with different identities, and may also be base stations with the same identity and deployed in different geographic locations.
  • the base station does not know whether it will involve the scenario applied in the embodiment of this application, the base station, or the baseband chip can support the method provided in the embodiment of this application before deployment.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can also be supported by upgrading or loading after deployment. It is understandable that the aforementioned base stations with different identifiers may be base station identifiers, cell identifiers or other identifiers.
  • FIG. 1.1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system suitable for the communication method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 includes a network device 102 and a terminal device 106.
  • the network device 102 may be configured with multiple antennas, and the terminal device may also be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the communication system may further include a network device 104, and the network device 104 may also be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the network device 102 or the network device 104 may also include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (for example, a processor, a modulator, a multiplexer, a demodulator, or a demultiplexer, etc.).
  • the network device is a device with a wireless transceiver function or a chip that can be installed in the device.
  • the device includes but is not limited to: evolved Node B (eNB), radio network controller (RNC) , Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband Unit (baseband unit, BBU), access point (AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (transmission and reception point, TRP) in the wireless fidelity (WIFI) system Transmission point, TP), etc., and can also be 5G, such as NR, gNB in the system, or transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group (including multiple antenna panels) of the base station in the 5G system antenna panel Or, it may also be a network node that forms a gNB or a transmission point, such as a baseband
  • the gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU.
  • the gNB may also include a radio unit (RU).
  • Multiple DUs can be centrally controlled by one CU.
  • CU implements some functions of gNB
  • DU implements some functions of gNB
  • CU and DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network, such as the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer and the above protocol layer functions are set in CU
  • Protocol layers below PDCP such as radio link control (RLC) layer and media access control (MAC) layer, are set in DU.
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC media access control
  • CU implements radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC), packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer functions
  • DU implements radio link control (radio link control, RLC), media access Control (media access control, MAC) and physical (physical, PHY) layer functions. Since the information of the RRC layer will eventually become the information of the PHY layer, or be transformed from the information of the PHY layer, in this architecture, high-level signaling, such as RRC layer signaling or PHCP layer signaling, can also It is considered to be sent by DU or DU+RU.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • DU implements radio link control (radio link control, RLC), media access Control (media access control, MAC) and physical (physical, PHY) layer functions. Since the information of the RRC layer will eventually become the information of the PHY layer, or be transformed from the information of the PHY layer, in this architecture, high-level signaling, such as RRC layer signaling or PH
  • the network device may be a CU node, or a DU node, or a device including a CU node and a DU node.
  • the CU can be divided into network equipment in the access network RAN, and the CU can also be divided into network equipment in the core network CN, which is not limited here.
  • the CU can be divided into a control plane (CU-CP) and a user plane (CU-UP).
  • CU-CP is responsible for the control plane function, mainly including RRC and PDCP-C.
  • PDCP-C is mainly responsible for one or more of control plane data encryption and decryption, integrity protection, and data transmission.
  • CU-UP is responsible for user plane functions, mainly including SDAP and PDCP-U.
  • SDAP is mainly responsible for processing the data of the core network and mapping the flow to the bearer.
  • PDCP-U is mainly responsible for one or more of data encryption and decryption, integrity protection, header compression, serial number maintenance, and data transmission.
  • CU-CP and CU-UP are connected through an interface (such as an E1 interface).
  • the CU-CP is connected to the core network through an interface (such as the Ng interface), and is connected to the DU through an interface (such as F1-C (control plane interface)).
  • the CU-UP is connected to the DU through an interface (for example, F1-U (user plane interface)).
  • Terminal equipment can also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile equipment, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication equipment, user Agent or user device.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, and an augmented reality (AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in unmanned driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety ( Wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, and wireless terminals in smart homes.
  • the embodiment of this application does not limit the application scenario.
  • the methods and steps implemented by the terminal device in this application can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used for the terminal device.
  • components such as chips or circuits
  • terminal equipment the aforementioned terminal equipment and the components (such as chips or circuits) that can be installed in the aforementioned terminal equipment are collectively referred to as terminal equipment.
  • both the network device 102 and the network device 104 can communicate with multiple terminal devices (for example, the terminal device 106 shown in the figure).
  • the network device 102 and the network device 104 can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to the terminal device 106.
  • the terminal device communicating with the network device 102 and the terminal device communicating with the network device 104 may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device 106 shown in FIG. 1 can communicate with the network device 102 and the network device 104 at the same time, but this only shows one possible scenario. In some scenarios, the terminal device may only communicate with the network device 102 or the network device 104. 104 communications, this application does not limit this.
  • FIG. 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example for ease of understanding.
  • the communication system may also include other network devices or other terminal devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1.
  • Private network is a concept relative to public network, which can be understood as a private network, such as an internal network built by a company, school, or factory. Terminal devices that have not signed a contract with the private network may not be allowed to access the private network.
  • the public network in the embodiment of this application is a public network deployed by an operator. Generally speaking, a network that can provide services for terminal devices contracted by the operator. To determine whether a terminal device that supports the public network can access the public network that provides services, you can determine whether the terminal device is a contracted terminal device of an operator supported by the public network. If so, the terminal device can reside or access the public network. Otherwise, the terminal device cannot reside on or access the public network.
  • the private network deployment method can be one or more of the following:
  • the private network can be configured with private network-specific base stations and/or cells under the core network.
  • the terminal equipment supporting the private network can reside and initiate services at the base station and/or core network.
  • the 3GPP protocol is generally called this private
  • the network is a standalone (SA) NPN cell.
  • the private network can also be a slice of the public network, that is, a slice in the public network can be configured as a private network, and all terminal devices can reside on the network, and wait for the terminal device to enter the connected state to initiate service requests After that, the network then assigns the service of the terminal device to the corresponding private network slice according to the slice information corresponding to the service, that is, according to whether the service is a private network service.
  • the private network can also be a cell deployed by the operator. As a possible implementation, only the camping or initial access of terminal devices under the private network is allowed.
  • the 3GPP protocol generally refers to this private network as a closed access group (CG) cell, or a non-standalone (NSA) NPN cell.
  • methods 2 and 3 are both NSA and NPN deployment methods. Since methods 2 and 3 are deployed by operators, they can support the establishment of X2/Xn connections between the base station of the private network and the operator’s base station, and/or the establishment of a connection between the core network of the private network and the core network of the public network, or , The core network of the private network and the core network of the public network are the same core network. That is, both the private network and the public network at this time are deployed by operators.
  • the tracking area code (TAC, tracking area code) and/or the radio access network area code (RANAC, RAN area code) of the PN cell and the CAG cell may be the same.
  • TAC can identify the area code to which a cell belongs.
  • the TAC is generally a core network-level area code, and the TAC is the number of the tracking area (TA) of the operator.
  • Each Tracking Area has a number, and there are two types of numbers, one is TAC and the other is Tracking Area Identity (TAI).
  • TAI is a global number, consisting of Mobile Country Code (MCC) + Mobile Network Code (MNC) + TAC.
  • MCC Mobile Country Code
  • MNC Mobile Network Code
  • the TAI list can also be used to track the location of the terminal device.
  • the Tracking Area Update TAU
  • the core network device may allocate a TAI list to terminal devices in an idle state, terminal devices in an inactive state, or active terminal devices.
  • the radio access network area code (RANAC) is an access network (RAN) level area code. Generally speaking, the area corresponding to RANAC is less than or equal to the area corresponding to TAC.
  • the source access network device can allocate a radio access network notification area (RAN Notification Area, RNA) for the inactive terminal device, and the source access network device can be
  • the access network device that stores the context of the terminal device, and/or the source access network device may be an access network device that is used to configure the UE to enter inactive.
  • the area corresponding to RNA includes the area corresponding to at least one cell.
  • the area range corresponding to RNA is less than or equal to the area range corresponding to TAI list; it is understandable that TAI list or RNA is a logical concept.
  • the RNA configuration may include at least one of the following: 1) a cell list, including at least one cell identity; 2) a RAN area list, including at least one TAC, or at least one TAC and RANAC;
  • Figure 1.2 is a schematic diagram of a possible range of TAC, RANAC, and cell ID.
  • the terminal device can support the private network and the public network at the same time.
  • the terminal device that has signed the public network and the private network at the same time can also only support the public network, such as only the terminal contracted with the public network.
  • the current technology does not support cross-network paging of terminal devices between private and public networks, that is, between networks of different network types. Inter-network paging of terminal equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, device, chip, storage medium, and system to support cross-network paging of terminal equipment between networks of different network types.
  • the networks of different network types can be private networks and public networks, or other networks of different network types.
  • Figure 1.3 it is a schematic diagram of terminal equipment moving between the private network and the public network.
  • PLMN AMF is the mobility management function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function) of the public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN), and PLMN CAG gNB is the closed access group (CAG) of the public land mobile network.
  • Base station, PLMN gNB is the base station of the public land mobile network.
  • NR Cell is a new wireless cell, and CAG Cell is a closed access group cell.
  • the terminal device and/or the network device can perform some or all of the steps in the embodiment of this application. These steps or operations are only examples, and the embodiments of this application can also perform other operations or various Deformation of operation. In addition, each step may be executed in a different order presented in the embodiment of the present application, and it may not be necessary to perform all the operations in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method to support paging across networks in networks of different network types.
  • the uplink may refer to the terminal device as the transmitting end and the network device as the receiving end
  • the downlink may refer to the network device as the transmitting end and the terminal device as the receiving end.
  • the uplink may refer to one transmission direction
  • the downlink may refer to another transmission direction opposite to the uplink.
  • the core network equipment or the access network equipment configures the mobile effective area for the terminal equipment.
  • the mobile effective area may include the aforementioned TAI list, and/or RNA, and/or other area configuration information, such as newly defined area configuration information.
  • the configured mobile effective area does not distinguish between network types, that is, the mobile effective area has nothing to do with the network type, or in other words, the mobile effective area is effective on the public network by default.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides solutions for inter-network paging in networks of different network types.
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a solution for configuring the mobile effective area when the mobile effective area is related to the network type. Further, the behavior of the terminal device in the case of location movement when the mobile effective area is related to the network type is also given.
  • the first aspect and the second aspect above can be implemented in combination or independently, which is not limited here.
  • the first aspect is the inter-network paging in different network types
  • the paging process can be changed so that the paging process can reflect the network type.
  • the existing mobile effective area configuration may not be changed, that is, the mobile effective area is independent of the network type, or the mobile effective area is dependent on the network type.
  • the paged terminal device may be an idle terminal device or an inactive terminal device.
  • terminal equipment also referred to as network equipment
  • core network equipment also referred to as core network equipment
  • the terminal device uses the 5G idle UE as an example
  • the access network device uses 5G gNB as an example
  • the core network device uses 5G access mobility management function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function), or AMF Take the session management function (SMF, Session management function) as an example.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session management function
  • the movement of a terminal device from a network of the second network type to a network of the first network type is taken as an example of moving from a public network to a private network. It is understandable that these examples do not limit the application scenarios of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the idle UE in this embodiment may mean that the core network device considers the UE to be in an idle state. For example, if the state of the UE in the first network type is inactive or active, but the state of the UE in the second network type is idle, when the downlink service of the second network type reaches the core network device, this embodiment can also be executed.
  • the solution 201 may include:
  • the downlink service of the terminal device reaches the core network device, and the core network device sends a first paging message (also referred to as core network paging (CN paging)) to the network device corresponding to the TAI list of the terminal device.
  • a first paging message also referred to as core network paging (CN paging)
  • the core network device uses the first network to send the first paging message to the first network device among the network devices corresponding to the TAI list of the terminal device.
  • the core network device uses the second network to send the first paging message to the second network device among the network devices corresponding to the TAI list of the terminal device.
  • the network type of the first network is the first network type
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a non-public network
  • the first network type is a non-official network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • the first network device sends a second paging message to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device currently resides on the first network, and the serving cell currently resides on belongs to the first network device.
  • the first network device uses the first network to send the second paging message to the terminal device, that is, sends the second paging message to the terminal device on the first network.
  • the first paging message may include seventh information
  • the second paging message may include the first information, so that the network device can base on the seventh information included in the first paging message and/or the terminal device
  • the first information included in the second paging message determines the network associated with the paging message, or the network type associated with the paging message, for example, whether the paging message comes from a public network or a private network (that is, is The public network provides the service or the private network provides the service), or whether the paging message is triggered by the public network service or the private network service.
  • the network associated with the paging message is determined, that is, the network type associated with the paging message is implicitly determined. Since a network type can have one or more networks corresponding to the first network device and/or terminal device, the network type associated with the paging message is determined, that is, the paging message is implicitly determined One or more networks associated. Further, the first network device and/or the terminal device may determine a network associated with the paging message based on other information and/or rules.
  • the terminal device may determine whether the network associated with the paging message is a network or a second network according to the first network and/or the second network to which the terminal device subscribes, and the type of network associated with the paging message, For example, the network type associated with the paging message is the first network type, and the network type of the first network is the first network type, the terminal device may determine that the network associated with the paging message is the first network. For another example, the first network device may determine the network associated with the paging message according to the network supported by the first network device and its corresponding network type, and the network type associated with the paging message.
  • the first paging message may include seventh information, and/or the control information of the second paging message includes the first information, so that the first network device is based on the seventh information included in the first paging message and/or Or the terminal device confirms the network associated with the paging message based on the first information included in the control information of the second paging message, or the network type associated with the paging message, for example, the paging message is from a public network It is a private network (that is, whether the service is provided by a public network or a private network), or whether the paging message is triggered by a public network service or a private network service.
  • the first information may be used by the terminal device to confirm the network or network type associated with the corresponding paging message and/or the seventh information may be used by the first network device to confirm the network or network associated with the corresponding paging message Types of.
  • the paging message is from a public network or a private network (that is, the service is provided by a public network or a private network), or the paging message is triggered by a public network service or a private network service.
  • the first information may be used by the terminal device to determine the network associated with the corresponding paging message may include the first information may be used by the terminal device to confirm network identification information of the network type associated with the corresponding paging message.
  • the seventh information may be used by the first network device to confirm the network associated with the corresponding paging message may include: the seventh information may be used by the first network device to confirm network identification information of the network type associated with the corresponding paging message.
  • the paging message is from a public network or triggered by a public network service
  • the first information may be public network identification information, such as PLMN ID
  • the paging message is from a private network or triggered by a private network service
  • the first information may be private network identification information, such as NPN ID, CAG ID, and so on.
  • the first paging message and/or the second paging message are used to page a specific terminal device, such as the first terminal device.
  • the paging message can be used to page one or more first terminal devices.
  • the seventh information and/or the first information are used to determine the network or network type associated with the corresponding paging message, and are also described for one or more first terminal devices.
  • the seventh information and/or the first information may be set for each first terminal device in the paging message, or the first terminal device in the paging message may be grouped, for example, based on the paged first terminal device.
  • the network type of a terminal device divides the first terminal device into two groups, and the seventh information and/or the first information are set for each group of the first terminal device.
  • the first information and/or seventh information indicate the network or network type associated with the paging message (that is, the first information and/or seventh information is related to the network or network type associated with the paging message ) Can be one of the following methods.
  • the manner in which the first information and the seventh information indicate the network or network type associated with the paging message may be the same or different.
  • the first information and/or seventh information indicating the network or network type associated with the paging message may include one of the following items: the first information indicates the network associated with the second paging message, and the first information indicates the second The network type associated with the paging message, the seventh information indicates the network associated with the first paging message, the seventh information indicates the network type associated with the first paging message, and the first information indicates the network associated with the second paging message.
  • the seventh information indicates the network type associated with the first paging message, the first information indicates the network associated with the second paging message, the seventh information indicates the network associated with the first paging message, and the first information indicates the 2.
  • the network type associated with the paging message and the seventh information indicates the network type associated with the first paging message, or the first information indicates the network type associated with the second paging message and the seventh information indicates the first paging The network associated with the message.
  • the network type associated with the paging message indicated by the first information and the seventh information is the same.
  • the network associated with the paging message indicated by the seventh information may include the network indicated by the first information The network associated with the paging message.
  • the first information and/or seventh information may include indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate the network or network type associated with the paging message, for example, the first network or the second network.
  • the first network is a first network type
  • the second network is a second network type.
  • the first network type is a private network
  • the second network type is a public network.
  • the indication information used to indicate the network or network type associated with the paging message may include: the indication information may be used to indicate network identification information of the network associated with the paging message.
  • the identification information of the network type may include public network identification information or private network identification information.
  • the first paging message and/or the second paging message may also include the identification of the terminal device, and the identification of the terminal device may be independent of the network type, that is, the terminal device being paged is owned by the first network type.
  • the identification of the terminal device (abbreviated as: the terminal device identifier of the first network type)
  • the network service of the second network type that is, in the The identities of the terminal devices in the second network of the second network type (abbreviated as: terminal device identities of the second network type) are the same (that is, the same).
  • the indication information can be configured for the terminal device identification, for example, the indication information is used as the next-level configuration information of the terminal device identification.
  • the paged terminal device can determine whether the page is from a network of the first network type or from a network of the second network type according to the indication information.
  • the identification of the terminal device may be a specific terminal device identification (UE ID), such as a terminal device identification assigned by the network side device to the terminal device, for example, the identification used for paging of the terminal device, or the identification of the terminal device It can be other logos, which are not limited here.
  • the indication message may be a field including one or more bits, and the field has a one-to-one correspondence with the network type.
  • the terminal device may determine the network type of the first network and/or the network type of the second network according to the corresponding relationship between the first network and the second network and the network type.
  • the field may include one bit, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the field may be the network identifier of the network, or may be the index of the network.
  • the corresponding relationship between the network index and the network can be pre-set in at least one of the terminal equipment, network equipment, or core network equipment based on a standard protocol, or through the terminal equipment, network equipment, or core network equipment. Signaling between at least two of the devices is notified.
  • the terminal device can learn a network associated with the paging message, so that the terminal device can preferentially select this network and access the network when performing cell reselection, which can improve communication performance.
  • the first information and/or the seventh information may include the terminal device identifier of the first network type, and/or the terminal device identifier of the second network type, that is, the terminal device identifier and the network type related.
  • the terminal device identifier of the first network type of the terminal device is different from the terminal device identifier of the second network type.
  • the paged terminal device can determine whether the page is from a network of the first network type or from a network of the second network type.
  • the first paging message may be included in the paging message 1 used to page one or more terminal devices, and the paging message 1 used to page one or more terminal devices It may include a first paging list and a second paging list.
  • the second paging message may be included in the paging message 2 for paging one or more terminal devices, and the paging message 2 for paging one or more terminal devices may include the first paging list and the first paging list.
  • Paging list The first paging list is used to carry the identities of one or more terminal devices, and the second paging list is used to carry the identities of one or more terminal devices.
  • the first paging list is related to the first network (or the first network type); the second paging list is related to the second network (or the second network type).
  • the seventh information included in the first paging message and/or the first information included in the second paging message is a paging list where the identity of the terminal device is located. That is to say, the paged terminal device determines whether the page is from the first network or the second network, or whether the page is from the first network or the second network through its terminal device identity belonging to the first terminal device identity set or the second terminal device identity set.
  • the network of the network type is still from the network of the second network type.
  • the first paging list and the second paging list can be distinguished by their respective positions in the message, or by explicit identification, or by other means, which is not limited here.
  • the first network device sends a second paging message, and the terminal device can determine whether it is paged by detecting the terminal device identifier in the second paging message.
  • the terminal device sends a paging response message for the second paging message to the first network device.
  • the terminal device Take the idle terminal device receiving the TAI list on the public network and moving to the private network as an example. If the terminal device is on a private network and receives the second paging message, the terminal device determines that the paging message is a paging triggered by a public network service according to the second paging message or the first information in the control information of the second paging message . Then, the terminal device can perform paging response in one of the following three ways. Optionally, the terminal device may determine the paging response mode through the second information from the private network.
  • the second information may indicate whether the private network supports public network services, or the second information may indicate the manner in which the private network supports public network services, for example, the private network directly supports public network services, or the private network uses non-3GPP interoperability functions ( Non-3GPP InterWorking Function, N3IWF) supports public network services.
  • N3IWF Non-3GPP InterWorking Function
  • the private network directly supporting public network services may refer to: in a private network, public network services are transmitted to a data network (DN) through the private network to the public network.
  • the private network supporting public network services through N3IWF can refer to: when public network services are transmitted through the private network, public network services are transmitted to the N3IWF of the public network through the user plane of the private network, and the N3IWF of the public network is transmitted to the data network of the public network.
  • the terminal device does not receive any indication information sent by the private network, and the terminal device defaults that the private network does not support public network services, so the terminal device actively reselects to the public network.
  • Method 1 The terminal device responds to the second paging message on the private network.
  • the current resident private network supports public network services.
  • the terminal device may determine that the private network supports public network services according to the second information from the private network.
  • the second information may indicate the manner in which the private network supports public network services, for example, the private network directly supports public network services, or the private network supports public network services through N3IWF.
  • the second information may be carried in system information.
  • the terminal device can respond to the second paging message on the private network.
  • the paging response message may include indication information.
  • the indication information may indicate the network associated with the paging response message.
  • the network type of the network is a public network, or may indicate the network associated with the paging response message. The type is public network.
  • the indication information can be carried in message 5 (msg5).
  • msg5 may be a radio resource control setup complete message (RRC setup complete), or a radio resource control resume complete message (RRC resume complete).
  • RRC setup complete radio resource control setup complete
  • RRC resume complete radio resource control resume complete message
  • the first network device can determine the priority of processing the access service transmission according to the network type of the service of the paged terminal device, for example, reasonably guarantee the priority processing of the private network service.
  • the terminal device may send notification information to the first network device, and the notification information is used to notify the first network device and/or the core network device that the terminal device has received the paging message.
  • the terminal device may receive the fifth information from the private network and determine that the private network does not support public network services.
  • the fifth information may be carried in system information.
  • the fifth information and the second information may be indicated by the same cell, or may be indicated by different cells.
  • the terminal device may send notification information to the first network device, the notification information is used to notify the first network device that the terminal device has received the paging message, and/or the notification information is used to notify the first network device that the terminal device needs to be replaced Access after reaching the public network.
  • the first network device may also send notification information to the core network device, so that the core network device knows that the paging is successful.
  • the terminal device can perform cell reselection to a public network cell.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device receives a page from the public network on the private network, the terminal device triggers cell reselection. That is to say, the cell reselection may not consider the condition that the channel quality of the serving cell is lower than the threshold value, which triggers the reselection, but uses the paging from the public network on the private network as the trigger condition. If the terminal device successfully reselects to the public network cell, the terminal device can access the public network cell and send a paging response message through the public network. Further, the service is transmitted through the public network.
  • the terminal device may receive the fifth information from the private network and determine that the private network does not support public network services.
  • the fifth information may be carried in system information.
  • the fifth information and the second information may be indicated by the same cell, or may be indicated by different cells.
  • the terminal device may perform cell reselection after receiving a paging message from the public network on the private network.
  • the terminal device may perform cell reselection after receiving a paging message from the public network on the private network.
  • the terminal device does not perform any actions in the private network cell, such as not sending the notification information in Opt B.
  • the above methods 1 to 3 may be based on the agreement, and the terminal device always adopts the second or the third method.
  • the terminal device does not need to know the support status of the network of one network type to the service of the network of another network type, nor does it need to judge.
  • the terminal device may determine whether to adopt method one or method two, or adopt method one or method three based on the learned support of the current network for the service of another network type network. . For example, when the terminal device determines that the current network supports the service of another network type of network, method one is adopted. Further, when the terminal device determines that the current network does not support the service of another network type of network, the second method is adopted, or the third method is adopted.
  • Whether to use method two or method three can be fixed based on the agreement, or can be determined based on other conditions, such as determining whether to use method two or method three based on the instruction of the first network device.
  • the instruction can be The explicit indication may also be an implicit indication.
  • the indication may be carried in the second paging message and/or the first paging message, or may be carried in other messages, which is not limited in this application.
  • solution 201 may further include:
  • the second network device sends configuration information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to enter the idle state and the active area of movement when the terminal device is in the idle state, such as a TAI list.
  • the second network device sends configuration information to the terminal device on the second network.
  • the second network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, where the instruction information is used to determine a network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area of the terminal device.
  • the indication information may indicate that the network applicable to the mobile effective area is the first network, or the second network, or the first network and the second network, where the first network has the first network type and the second network has the first network. 2.
  • Network type Alternatively, the indication information may indicate that the network type applicable to the mobile effective area is the first network type, or the second network type, or the first network type and the second network type. For example, if the terminal device is on a second network type network, such as a public network, it receives the above-mentioned mobile effective area, such as a TAI list.
  • the terminal device receives the instruction information from the public network, and the terminal device determines that the TAI list is applicable to the public network and the private network according to the instruction information.
  • the terminal device moves to a cell with the same first network type as the TAI in the TAI list, such as a private network, the terminal device does not initiate a tracking area update (TAU) process.
  • the indication information may be included in the configuration information.
  • the mobile effective area may be only applicable to the network or network type used by the serving cell receiving the mobile effective area by default.
  • the terminal device considers that the TAI list is only applicable to the public network.
  • the terminal device moves to a cell with the same first network type as the TAI in the TAI list, such as a private network, the terminal device initiates a tracking area update (TAU) process.
  • TAU tracking area update
  • the above method of the network or network type applicable to the default mobile effective area, or the method of indicating the applicable network or network type of the mobile effective area through the instruction information, can be collectively referred to as the mobile effective area is related to the network type, and the specific mobile effective area is related to For the configuration related to the network type and the behavior of the terminal device, refer to the subsequent description in the second aspect, which is not repeated here.
  • the mobile effective area is independent of the network type, or the mobile effective area is valid in different network types. Therefore, if the terminal device is in a second network type network, such as a public network, and receives the above-mentioned mobile effective area, such as the TAI list, it moves to a network with the same first network type as the TAI in the TAI list, such as a private network. When in a cell, the terminal device will not initiate a tracking area update (TAU) process.
  • TAU tracking area update
  • the foregoing embodiment is described by taking the network architecture including access network equipment and core network equipment as an example.
  • the foregoing embodiment can also be extended to a network architecture including only access network equipment. Accordingly, it is necessary to perform the steps of this embodiment.
  • the transformation process for example, does not perform the interaction process between the network device and the core network device, or the network device can perform the functions of the network device and the core network device.
  • the above scenario can also be applied to the process in which the CU sends a paging message to the DU when the network device includes a CU and a DU.
  • the second paging message in S2013 also includes the first information related to the network or network type, which can also be applied to the paging message sent by the CU to the DU.
  • the paging message sent by the CU to the DU includes first information related to the network or network type.
  • the solution 203 may include:
  • the source serving network device When the downlink service of the terminal device reaches the source serving network device (such as PN gNB3), the source serving network device sends a first paging message (also not included) to the network device corresponding to the RNA of the terminal device (not including the source serving network device). It is called RAN paging).
  • the RAN paging may carry the first information, so that the terminal device can determine the network or network type associated with the paging based on the first information.
  • the specific manner of the first information is the same as the specific manner of the first information included in the first paging message in S2012 or the second paging message in S2013, and will not be repeated here.
  • the source serving network device may send the first paging message to one or more second network devices among the network devices corresponding to the RNA of the terminal device, for example, PN gNB1.
  • the one or more second network devices are network devices to which the cells of the second network belong, and the second network has the second network type.
  • the source serving network device is one of the second network devices.
  • the source serving network device since the first paging message is sent by the source serving network device, the one or more second network devices that receive the first paging message do not include the source serving network device.
  • the source serving network device may also be referred to as the second network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the source serving network device may send a first paging message to one or more first network devices among the network devices corresponding to the RNA of the terminal device, for example, NPN gNB2.
  • the one or more first network devices are network devices to which cells of the first network belong, and the first network has the first network type. That is, the source serving network device not only sends the first paging message on the first network, but also sends the first paging message on the second network.
  • the current serving network device (such as NPN gNB2) of the terminal device sends a second paging message after receiving the radio access network page from the source serving network device.
  • the current serving network device of the terminal device (which is one of the aforementioned one or more first network devices) uses the second network to send the second paging message.
  • the terminal device sends a paging response message for the second paging message to the current serving network device.
  • the terminal device uses the second network to send a paging response message for the second paging message to the first network device.
  • S2033 is similar to the foregoing S2013, and you can refer to the description of S2013; the specific manner of S2034 is similar to the foregoing S2014, and you may refer to the description of S2014.
  • the difference between S2033 and/or S2034 and S2013 and/or S2014 is that the second paging message sent by the current serving network device in solution 203 is triggered by the first paging message sent by the source serving network device.
  • the second paging message sent by the network device in solution 201 is triggered by the first paging message sent by the core network device.
  • the current serving network device will further notify the source serving network device.
  • the current serving network device further notifying the source serving network device may include: initiating a context acquisition process of the terminal device to the source serving network device.
  • the current serving network device can initiate a path switch (path switch) to notify the core network device, so that the connection between the terminal device's access network and the core network is updated to the current serving network device and Connection between core network equipment. If the current serving network device does not obtain the context of the terminal device, the connection between the access network of the terminal device and the core network is still the connection between the source serving network device and the core network device.
  • the solution 203 may also include:
  • the source serving network device sends configuration information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to enter the inactive state, and to indicate the active area of movement when the terminal device is in the inactive state, such as RNA.
  • the network device sends instruction information to the terminal device, and the instruction information is used by the terminal device to determine the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area.
  • the mobile effective area is related to a network with a corresponding network type or a network type-related solution can refer to the subsequent description of the second aspect, which will not be repeated here.
  • the description in this solution 203 can also be applied to the process in which the CU sends a paging message to the DU when the network device includes a CU and a DU.
  • the second paging message in S2033 includes the first information related to the network or the network type.
  • it can also be applied to the paging message sent by the CU to the DU.
  • the paging message sent by the CU to the DU includes first information related to the network or the network type.
  • the specific above-mentioned embodiment is applied to a scenario where a network device includes a CU and a DU, as shown in Figure 2.4.
  • Each of the solutions 201-204 in the embodiments of the present application can support inter-network paging between networks of different network types. Further, each of the schemes 201-204 can enable the network device to determine the triggering cause of the paging message, that is, the network or network type associated with the paging message, so that the sending priority of the paging message can be adjusted reasonably, such as current
  • a paging message in a network can carry up to 32 terminal device identifiers. If a public network network device receives paging from multiple terminal devices, the public network service on the same paging occasion (PO) is triggered There can be 32 paging, that is, 32 public network terminal devices need to be paged, and there are 3 paging triggered by private network services.
  • the public network network device can Paging the public network terminal equipment preferentially on the PO in the paging cycle, and then page the private network terminal equipment in the next paging cycle.
  • each of the solutions 201-204 can also enable the terminal device to determine a more reasonable paging response mechanism according to the current network's support for the service of another network type of network.
  • the configuration of the mobile effective area when the mobile effective area is related to the network or network type with the corresponding network type, the configuration of the mobile effective area
  • the paging process can also be further modified, so that the paging process can be related to a network with a corresponding network type or network type, and supports cross-network paging in networks of different network types.
  • the paging process may not support cross-network paging in networks of different network types.
  • the network equipment and terminal equipment can handle paging Be consistent and avoid unknown failures.
  • the paged terminal device may be an idle terminal device or an inactive terminal device.
  • the following first describes the mobile effective area configuration scheme when the mobile effective area is related to the network or network type. It is understandable that for terminal devices that only support public network services, they cannot reside in private network cells. Therefore, after receiving the mobile effective area sent by the network device, this type of terminal device defaults that the mobile effective area is only applicable to the public network. Correspondingly, the mobile valid area received by default by terminal devices that only support private network services is only applicable to private networks. For terminal devices that support both private network and public network services, the corresponding relationship between the mobile effective area and the network type can refer to the relevant description in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3.1 shows the situation where the paged terminal device is an idle terminal device.
  • the program can include:
  • the network device sends configuration information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to enter the idle state and the effective area of movement when the terminal device is in the idle state, such as a TAI list.
  • the mobile effective area is related to the network or network type.
  • the terminal device determines, based on the configuration information, a network or network type associated (that is, valid) to the mobile effective area.
  • Figure 3.2 shows the situation where the paged terminal device is an inactive terminal device.
  • the source serving network device sends configuration information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to enter the inactive state, and to indicate the effective area of movement when the terminal device is in the inactive state, such as RNA.
  • the mobile effective area is related to the network or network type.
  • the terminal device determines, based on the configuration information, a network or network type associated (that is, valid) to the mobile effective area.
  • the network and the network type have a one-to-one or many-to-one correspondence. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the mobile effective area is related to the network and the mobile effective area is related to the network type.
  • the behavior of specific terminal devices is different, but they can all reflect that the mobile effective area is related to the network type.
  • the mobile effective area in S3011 and S3021 is related to the network or network type, and can be one or more of the following methods.
  • the specific method can be fixed based on agreement, or based on agreement and actual situation. Make sure it is not limited here.
  • Method 1 Based on protocol pre-definition, the mobile effective area of the terminal device is only applicable to the network or network type that the terminal device receives the mobile effective area; for example, the terminal device is in the second network type network, such as the public network, and the received mobile The effective area is only applicable to networks of the second network type, and the terminal device is in a network of the first network type, such as a private network, and the mobile effective area received is only applicable to networks of the first network type.
  • Manner 2 Include the sixth information in the configuration information so that the terminal device can determine the valid network type of the currently configured mobile effective area based on the sixth information, for example, it is valid only in the first network type, or only in the first network type.
  • the network of the second network type is valid, or both the network of the first network type and the network of the second network type are valid.
  • the network of the first network type or the network of the second network type is the network of the current network type through which the terminal device receives the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes the sixth information
  • the configuration information does not include the sixth information it means The currently configured mobile effective area is only valid for networks of the current network type; or, when the sixth information is not included in the configuration information, it means that the currently configured mobile effective area is in both the first network type network and the second network type network.
  • the sixth information has different values. When the sixth information is the first value, it means that the currently configured mobile effective area is valid in both the first network type network and the second network type network, and the sixth information is the first network type. When the value is two, it means that the currently configured mobile valid area is only valid for the current network type.
  • the currently configured mobile effective area is only valid for the current network type, for example, the default currently configured mobile effective area in the above method is only in the current The network of the network type is valid, or, according to the configuration information in the second method, the currently configured mobile effective area is only valid for the network of the current network type.
  • the terminal The device can determine whether to initiate TAU/RNAU according to the TAC, RANAC, or network type information of the cell, or the combination of one or more of the network identification information of the cell in the current serving cell.
  • the terminal device receives the mobile effective area in the source cell, the source cell is a cell corresponding to the second network type, and the terminal device determines that the mobile effective area is only applicable to cells under the second network type according to the first or second method. If the terminal device moves to the current serving cell (such as reselecting to the current serving cell (also called target cell)), the terminal device determines that the network type of the current serving cell is the first network type according to the network identification information of the current serving cell, even if The TAC and/or RANAC of the serving cell are included in the mobile effective area configured for the terminal device, and the terminal device will still initiate the TAU and/or RNAU process.
  • the current serving cell such as reselecting to the current serving cell (also called target cell)
  • the terminal device determines that the network type of the current serving cell is the first network type according to the network identification information of the current serving cell, even if The TAC and/or RANAC of the serving cell are included in the mobile effective area configured for the terminal device,
  • the terminal device determines that it has moved outside the configured mobile effective area, and the terminal device initiates a location update procedure, such as a TAU and/or RNAU procedure, to notify the network side of its new cell (ie, the current serving cell).
  • a location update procedure such as a TAU and/or RNAU procedure
  • the location update process is specifically a TAU process or an RNAU process, based on the network or network type associated with the TAI list and/or the network or network type associated with the RNA, and the TAC and/or the current serving cell of the mobile terminal device Whether RANAC is included in the configured mobile effective area is determined.
  • the location update process can be initiated regardless of the network or network type associated with the TAI list and/or RNA, that is It is similar to the existing location update process initiation process.
  • the TAC is still in the configured mobile effective area after moving.
  • the terminal device initiates the TAU process.
  • the RANAC of the current serving cell of the terminal device is still in the configured mobile effective area, considering the network or network type associated with RNA, if the network or network type associated with RNA only corresponds to the cell when RNA is configured If the network or network type of the terminal device is valid, but the network or network type of the current serving cell of the terminal device is not included in the network or network type associated with RNA, the terminal device initiates the RNAU process.
  • the TAU process can be performed in the prior art or in other ways, such as through a radio resource control (connection) setup complete (RRC (connection) setup complete) message, or an uplink information forwarding (UL Information Transfer) message, or , Radio resource control (connection) resume request (RRC (connection) resume request), or one or more of the radio resource control (connection) resume complete (RRC (connection) resume complete) messages, which message is used It can be determined according to the current process or system implementation.
  • RNAU can be performed in a manner in the prior art or in other manners, for example, through RRC resume request.
  • the network device can send a notification message to the core network device to notify the core network terminal device of the current serving cell.
  • the network device can send a notification message to the core network device or the source serving network device to notify the core network device or the source serving network device of the current serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the currently configured mobile effective area is valid for the network of the network type corresponding to the cell configuring the mobile effective area and the network of another network type, for example, according to the configuration information in the second method
  • the currently configured mobile effective area is valid for both the network or the network of the network type corresponding to the cell configuring the mobile effective area and the network of another network type.
  • the terminal device may not initiate a location update procedure. If the TAC and/or RANAC of the cell of the network of the first network type are not within the configured mobile effective area, the corresponding TAU and/or RNAU procedure can be initiated.
  • the specific TAU and/or RNAU process can be similar to the prior art and will not be repeated here.
  • the paging process in this case can include one of the following AB schemes. Which scheme is used can be based on the agreement and fixed use one of them, or it can be based on the agreement and the actual situation. , Make sure to use one of them.
  • the paging process does not support cross-network paging between networks of different network types
  • the core network device When the terminal device being paged is an idle terminal device, the core network device knows the current active area of the terminal device. When the terminal device’s service reaches the core network device, the core network device can determine the network or network associated with the service Whether the type is included in the network or network type supported by the current mobile effective area of the terminal device, if not included, the core network device can discard the service. And/or, if it is included, the core network device continues the service transmission. For example, if the core network device determines that the service of the terminal device is a public network service, and the network or network type supported by the current mobile effective area of the terminal device is a private network, the core network device can discard the public network service.
  • the core network equipment determines that the service of the terminal equipment is a public network service, and the network or network type supported by the current mobile effective area of the terminal equipment is public network, or public network and private network, the core network equipment can continue Page the terminal device.
  • the current mobile effective area of the terminal device in this application refers to the latest mobile effective area used by the terminal device. For example, the terminal device moves from a cell on the public network to a cell on the private network, and the mobile effective area received on the public network If the cell is not applicable to the private network, the terminal device will initiate a location update process to inform the network side of its current serving cell.
  • the network side After the network side learns the current serving cell of the terminal device, it can update the mobile effective area of the terminal device based on the serving cell, and inform the terminal device of the updated mobile effective area, for example, through the radio resource control release in the location update process
  • the (RRC release) message informs the updated mobile effective area of the terminal device, or it is notified through a downlink information transfer (DL information transfer) message.
  • DL information transfer downlink information transfer
  • the source serving network device When the terminal device being paged is an inactive terminal device, the source serving network device knows the current active area of the terminal device. When the service of the terminal device reaches the source serving network device, the source serving network device can determine which service is associated with Whether the network or network type is included in the network or network type supported by the current mobile effective area of the terminal device, if not included, the source serving network device can discard the service. Further, if it is included, the source serving network device continues the service transmission. For example, if the source service network device determines that the terminal device's service is a public network service, and the network or network type supported by the terminal device's current mobile effective area is a private network, the source service device can discard the public network service.
  • the service network device determines that the terminal device’s business is a public network service, and the network or network type supported by the terminal device’s current mobile effective area is the public network, or public and private networks, the source service network device can Continue to page the terminal device.
  • the core network device or the source service network device can determine whether to trigger the paging process based on the network or network type associated with the mobile effective area of the terminal device and the network or network type associated with the service of the terminal device.
  • the core network device may be determined based on the network or network type associated with the TAI list, and/or the source serving network device may be determined based on the network or network type associated with the RNA.
  • the paging process supports cross-network paging between networks of different network types
  • the core network device, network device, and terminal device can continue to perform the subsequent paging process, which can be the same as S2012 -S2014 is the same, so I won’t repeat it here.
  • the terminal device being paged is an inactive terminal device
  • the service of the terminal device reaches the source serving network device
  • the source serving network device, network device, and terminal device can continue to perform the subsequent paging process, and the paging process can be It is the same as S2032-S2034 and will not be repeated here.
  • the mobile effective area is related to the network or network type. It can indicate the mobile effective area of the terminal device to the terminal device, so that after the terminal device moves out of the mobile effective area, it can notify the network of its latest serving cell in time, making the network based on the latest service
  • the cell determines the mobile effective area of the terminal device, and then the network can select a reasonable data transmission mechanism based on the latest mobile effective area of the terminal device, such as discarding the service, not initiating the corresponding paging, or continuing to paging; or executing Cross-network paging in networks of different network types, or paging in networks of the same network type.
  • the embodiment of this application provides a communication method, which can be used by a terminal device or a device used in the terminal device, such as a processor, or a chip , To execute.
  • the method includes:
  • S4012 Determine the network associated with the paging message according to the first information, and the network is a network of the first network type or a network of the second network type; or, determine the network type associated with the paging message,
  • the network type is the first network type or the second network type.
  • the paging message is a paging message used to page the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be the first terminal device. There may be one or more first terminal devices that are paged.
  • the first information may be used for the terminal device to confirm the network or network type associated with the corresponding paging message.
  • the paging message is from a public network or a private network (that is, the service is provided by a public network or a private network), or the paging message is triggered by a public network service or a private network service.
  • the first information can be public network identification information, such as a public land mobile network (PLMN) identification (ID), or the paging message comes from
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • ID public land mobile network
  • the private network may be triggered by private network services, and the first information may be private network identification information, such as NPN ID, CAG ID, and so on.
  • the first information includes indication information
  • the indication information is used to indicate the network or network type associated with the paging message
  • the associated network is the first network or the second network
  • the network type is the first network type
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type
  • the associated network type is the first network type or the second network type, for example, the first network type is a private network
  • the second network type is public network.
  • the indication information used to indicate the network or network type associated with the paging message may include: the indication information may be used to indicate network identification information of the network associated with the paging message.
  • the identification information of the network type may include public network identification information or private network identification information.
  • the paging message may also include the identification of the terminal device (that is, the paging message includes the identification of the terminal device and the indication information), and the identification of the terminal device may be independent of the network type, that is, it is paged.
  • the terminal device identifier abbreviated as: the terminal device identifier of the first network type
  • the terminal device identifiers abbreviated as: terminal device identifiers of the second network type in the second network are the same.
  • the instruction information is configured for the terminal device identifier, for example, the instruction information is used as the next-level configuration information of the terminal device identifier.
  • the paged terminal device can determine whether the page is from a network of the first network type or from a network of the second network type according to the indication information.
  • the terminal device identification of the first network type is the same as the terminal device identification of the second network type means that the identification of the terminal device does not distinguish the network type, and for the same terminal device, the terminal device is in a network of different network types.
  • the logo is shared.
  • the identifier of the terminal device may be a specific terminal device identifier (UE ID), such as a terminal device identifier configured by the network side, such as a terminal device identifier used for paging, which is not limited here.
  • UE ID terminal device identifier
  • the first information includes the identifier of the terminal device of the first network type (ie, the identifier of the terminal device in the first network), and/or the identifier of the terminal device of the second network type (That is, the identification of the terminal device in the second network), that is, the identification of the terminal device is related to the network type.
  • the identity of the terminal device of the first network type of the terminal device is different from the identity of the terminal device of the second network type.
  • the paged terminal device can determine whether the page is from a network of the first network type or a network of the second network type based on the identification of the terminal device.
  • the paging message (or control information of the paging message) may be included in a paging message for paging one or more terminal devices, and the one or more terminal devices include the first A terminal device, the paging message used to page one or more terminal devices includes a first paging list and/or a second paging list, and the first paging list may include information about one or more terminal devices.
  • the first paging list is related to the first network or the first network type; the second paging list may include the identification of one or more terminal devices, and the second paging list is related to the second network or the second network type
  • the first information is the first paging list or the second paging list where the identification of the terminal device (ie, the identification of the first terminal device) is located.
  • the first paging list is related to the first network or the first network type
  • the manner in which the second paging list is related to the second network or the second network type may include the first paging list and/or the second paging list.
  • the paging message of the first network device may be based on the paging message received from the core network device by the first network device.
  • the first network device may be a base station, or a DU (in the case of a CU-DU architecture, the first network device may include a first DU and a first CU).
  • the first DU may receive the paging message from the first CU, and the paging message sent by the first CU may be based on the paging message from the core network device.
  • the paging message of the first network device may be based on the paging message received by the first network device from another network device.
  • the other network device may be a source serving network device (may also be referred to as an anchor network device).
  • the first network device may be a base station, or a DU (in the case of a CU-DU architecture, the first network device may include a first DU and a first CU).
  • the first DU may receive a paging message from the first CU, and the paging message sent by the first CU may be based on a paging message from another network device.
  • the method may also include:
  • S4013 Send a response message of the paging message based on the determined network type
  • the current resident network of the terminal device is the first network
  • the network type of the first network is the first network type
  • the network associated with the paging message is the second network
  • the network type of the second network is the second network.
  • Network Type That is, the terminal device or the apparatus for the terminal device receives the paging message in the first network.
  • the responding to the paging message based on the determined network type includes:
  • the response message of the paging message is sent through the network of the first network type, and the network of the first network type is capable of supporting services of the second network type.
  • the method may also include:
  • the network of the first network type is capable of supporting services of the second network type.
  • the method may also include:
  • Receiving second information from a network of the first network type (for example, from a first network device);
  • the manner in which the network of the first network type supports the service of the second network type is determined according to the second information.
  • the manner in which the network of the first network type supports the service of the second network type can be referred to the foregoing description, such as direct support or support through N3IWP, which will not be repeated here.
  • the response message includes third information that indicates that the network type of the network associated with the response message is the second network type, or indicates that the network associated with the response message is the second network type.
  • the internet indicates that the network type of the network associated with the response message is the second network type, or indicates that the network associated with the response message is the second network type.
  • the responding to the paging message based on the determined network type may include:
  • the network of the second network type is used to send a response message.
  • it may further include:
  • the network using the first network type sends the fourth information (that is, the notification information in Figure 2.1-2.4) to the first network device, and the fourth information requests to change the serving cell.
  • the fourth information that is, the notification information in Figure 2.1-2.4
  • the network of the first network type does not have the ability to support services of the second network type.
  • the method may also include:
  • the method may also include:
  • S40101 Receive a configuration from a second network device, where the configuration includes a mobile effective area, and the mobile effective area includes a TAI list and/or RNA.
  • S40102 Determine, according to the configuration, a network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area.
  • the configuration on the mobile effective area sent by the second network device may be based on the configuration on the mobile effective area from the core network device.
  • the second network device may be a base station, or CU (in the case of the CU-DU architecture, the DU may be transparent transmission).
  • the configuration of the mobile effective area sent by the CU may be based on the configuration of the mobile effective area from the core network device.
  • the second network device may be a source serving network device.
  • the second network device may be a base station, or CU (in the case of the CU-DU architecture, the DU may be transparent transmission).
  • the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area is determined based on the rule and the configuration, where the rule is that the network type of the network sending the configuration is the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area.
  • determining the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area according to the configuration may include:
  • the configuration further includes sixth information that indicates the network or network type to which the mobile effective area is applicable, the network includes a first network and/or a second network, and the network type includes the first network Type and/or second network type;
  • the sixth information when the sixth information takes the first value, it indicates that the network type applicable to the mobile effective area is the network of the current sending and/or receiving configuration (that is, the network to which the cell currently sending and/or receiving the configuration belongs) Type, when the second value is taken, it indicates that the network type applicable to the mobile valid area is the network type of the current sending and/or receiving configuration and another network type; or, when the sixth information exists (or is valid), Indicate that the network type applicable to the mobile effective area is the network type of the currently configured network for sending and/or receiving.
  • the network type applicable to the mobile effective area is the current transmitting and/or The network type of the network receiving the configuration and another network type; or, when the sixth information does not exist (or is invalid), it indicates that the network type applicable to the mobile effective area is the network type of the network currently sending and/or receiving the configuration
  • the network type applicable to the mobile valid area is the network type of the current sending and/or receiving configuration network and another network type.
  • the specific method used can be determined based on a fixed agreement or a conditional selection, or determined based on the agreement and actual system design. It is not limited here.
  • the sixth information when the sixth information takes the first value, it indicates that the network to which the mobile effective area is applied is the network to which the cell currently configured for sending and/or receiving belongs, and when the second value is taken, it indicates the network to which the mobile effective area applies
  • the network is the network to which the cell currently configured for sending and/or receiving belongs and a network of another network type; or, when the sixth information exists (or is valid), it indicates that the network applicable to the mobile effective area is the current sending and/or If the network to which the configured cell belongs does not exist (or is invalid), indicate that the network applicable to the mobile effective area is the network to which the cell currently sending and/or receiving the configuration belongs and another network type of network; or 6.
  • the information does not exist (or is invalid), it indicates that the network to which the mobile effective area is applicable is the network to which the cell currently configured for sending and/or receiving belongs, and when it exists (or is valid), it indicates that the mobile effective area is applicable
  • the network is the network of the network to which the cell currently sending and/or receiving the configuration belongs and a network of another network type.
  • the specific method used can be determined based on a fixed agreement or a conditional selection, or determined based on the agreement and actual system design. It is not limited here.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal device When the current serving cell to which the terminal device moves is not included in the cell corresponding to the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area, the terminal device initiates a location update process. That is, when the network type supported by the current serving cell of the terminal device does not include the network type applicable to the mobile effective area, or when the network supported by the current serving cell of the terminal device does not include the network applicable to the mobile effective area, The terminal device initiates a location update process.
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a private network
  • the first network type is a private network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • the terminal device supports services of the first network type and the second network type.
  • the terminal device can learn the network or network type associated with the current paging regardless of whether it is in the idle or inactive state. Further, a corresponding response can be made based on the network or network type associated with the current page.
  • the terminal device can initiate a location update when the terminal device moves to a cell other than the cell corresponding to the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area
  • an embodiment of this application also provides a communication method, which can be used by the first network device or the first network device.
  • a device of a network device such as a processor or a chip, executes it.
  • the first network device may be a base station, or a DU or CU (in the case of the CU-DU architecture).
  • Under the CU-DU architecture there is an air interface between the DU and the terminal device.
  • the communication between the CU and the terminal device is carried out through the DU, but not all DUs are transparently transmitted. For example, for paging, the DU does not transparently transmit the paging message from the CU.
  • the paging of multiple terminal devices received from the CU can be recombined according to the paging occasion (PO) and then sent, or according to the terminal device
  • One or more of the discontinuous reception (DRX) period, paging priority and other information determines the content of the paging message on the air interface, and will not be repeated here.
  • the DU can transparently transmit the paging response as a normal PDCP data packet to the CU.
  • the method may include:
  • S4022 Send a second paging message to the terminal device.
  • the second paging message or the control information of the second paging message includes first information, and the first information is related to a network or a network type associated with the second paging message.
  • the first network device may send the second paging message to the terminal device through the first network (that is, on the first network). That is, the first network device may be a network device to which a cell of the first network belongs. The terminal device that receives the second paging message resides in a cell of the first network.
  • the method may further include: generating the second paging message.
  • the method may also include:
  • S4021 Receive a first paging message from a core network device or a second network device.
  • the first network device can receive the first paging message from the core network device; when the paged terminal device is in the inactive state, the first network device can receive the message from the second network device.
  • the first paging message of the network device may be a source serving network device.
  • the first network device may send the second paging message according to the first paging message.
  • the second paging message may be sent by the first network device based on the content of the first paging message, such as the identification of the terminal device being paged, and other information, such as the PO corresponding to different terminal devices.
  • the second paging message may be sent by the first network device based on the content of the first paging message, such as the identification of the terminal device being paged, and other information, such as the PO corresponding to different terminal devices.
  • the first information may be used for the terminal device to confirm the network or network type associated with the corresponding paging message.
  • the paging message is from a public network or a private network (that is, the service is provided by a public network or a private network), or the paging message is triggered by a public network service or a private network service.
  • the first information may be used for the terminal device to confirm the network or network type associated with the corresponding paging message.
  • the first information may be used for the terminal device to confirm the network identification information of the network associated with the corresponding paging message.
  • the first information may be public network identification information, such as public land mobile network (PLMN) identification (ID), or the paging message
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • ID the paging message
  • the call message comes from a private network or is triggered by a private network service.
  • the first information may be private network identification information, such as NPN ID, CAG ID, and so on.
  • the first information includes indication information
  • the indication information is used to indicate the network or network type associated with the second paging message, for example, the first network type or the second network type.
  • the indication information used to indicate the network or network type associated with the paging message may include: the indication information may be used to indicate network identification information of the network associated with the paging message.
  • the identification information of the network type may include public network identification information or private network identification information.
  • the second paging message further includes the identification of the terminal device of the terminal device (that is, the second paging message includes the identification and indication information of the terminal device), and the identification of the first network type of the terminal device
  • the identifier of the terminal device is the same as the identifier of the terminal device of the second network type.
  • the indication information is configured for the identification of the terminal device.
  • the first information includes the identification of the terminal device in the first network and/or the identification of the terminal device in the second network.
  • the identity of the terminal device of the terminal device in the first network is different from the identity of the terminal device in the second network.
  • the network type of the first network is the first network type
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the second paging message is included in a paging message used to page one or more terminal devices, and the paging message used to page one or more terminal devices includes a first paging list And/or a second paging list, the first paging list may include one or more terminal device identities, the first paging list is related to the first network, and the second paging list may include one or more The identities of multiple terminal devices, the second paging list is related to the second network, and the first information is the paging list where the identities of the terminal devices are located.
  • the method may also include:
  • the network where the terminal device currently resides is the first network
  • the network associated with the paging message is the second network
  • the first CU When the first network device includes the first CU and the first DU, the first CU receives the response message of the second paging message from the terminal device. Wherein, the first DU may transparently transmit the response message.
  • the receiving a response message of the second paging message from the terminal device includes:
  • the response message of the paging message is received through the network of the first network type, and the network of the first network type has the capability of supporting the services of the network of the second network type. Further optionally, the method may further include: transmitting a service from a network of a second network type through a network of the first network type.
  • the method may also include:
  • the second information indicating that the network of the first network type has the capability of supporting services of the second network type, and/or the second information indicating that the first network
  • the type of network supports the second network type of service, such as direct support, or support through N3IWP.
  • the second information may be carried in system information.
  • the response message includes third information that indicates that the network associated with the response message is the second network type or the second network, and the network type of the second network is the second network type .
  • the receiving a response message of the second paging message from the terminal device may include:
  • the first network device supports both a network of the first network type and a network of the second network type.
  • the terminal device reselects the cell caused by the network type switch to the first network device, and accesses the first network device.
  • the method may also include:
  • the fourth information from the terminal device is received through the network of the first network type, and the fourth information requests to change the serving cell.
  • the first network device includes the first CU and the first DU
  • the first CU receives the fourth information from the terminal device.
  • the first DU can transparently transmit the fourth information.
  • the method may also include:
  • the fifth information indicates that the network of the first network type does not have the ability to support services of the network of the second network type.
  • the fifth information may be carried in system information.
  • the fifth information and the aforementioned second information may be different values of the same information element, or may be different information elements.
  • the method may also include:
  • the network associated with the first paging message is the first network or the second network, or the associated network type is the first network type or the second network type.
  • the first paging message includes seventh information, and the seventh information is related to a network or a network type associated with the first paging message. That is, the seventh information indicates that the network associated with the first paging message is the first network or the second network, or the associated network type is the first network type or the second network type.
  • the seventh information indicates the network related to the first paging message, or the manner of the associated network type, refer to the second paging message or the first information included in the control information of the second paging message indicating the 2.
  • the network or network type associated with the second paging message a description of how the first information specifically indicates the network or network type associated with the second paging message.
  • the manner in which the seventh information indicates the network or network type related to the first paging message may be the same as or different from the manner in which the first information indicates the network or network type related to the second paging message.
  • the network type related to the first paging message is the same as the network or network type related to the second paging message.
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a private network
  • the first network type is a private network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • the method may also include:
  • the network type supported by the current serving cell of the terminal device does not include the network type related to the mobile effective area of the terminal device, or the network supported by the current serving cell of the terminal device Does not include the network related to the mobile effective area of the terminal device.
  • the first network device has a CU-DU architecture (that is, the first network device includes a first CU and a first DU)
  • the first CU executes TAU and/or RNAU of the terminal device.
  • the first DU may be transparent transmission in TAU and/or RNAU.
  • the specific TAU and/or RNAU method can be the same as the existing TAU and/or RNAU, or other TAU and/or RNAU, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of this application also provides a communication method, which can be used by the second network device or for the first 2.
  • the processor of the network device such as a chip, executes it.
  • the second network device may be a base station, or a second CU (in the case of a CU-DU architecture, the second network device may include a second CU and a second DU, and the second DU may be transparent transmission).
  • the second network device may be the source serving network device of the terminal device.
  • the method may include:
  • the second configuration includes a mobile effective area of the terminal device, and the mobile effective area includes a (TAI list) and/or RNA.
  • the aforementioned terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the mobile effective area is related to a network or network type having a corresponding network type.
  • the manner in which the second configuration indicates the network or network type related to the mobile effective area can refer to the description in other embodiments, for example, the network used for sending through the second configuration or the network type of the network used Or, it is indicated by the sixth information included in the second configuration, which will not be repeated here.
  • the specific instruction method can be determined based on the agreement, or based on the agreement and the actual system design, which is not limited here.
  • the method may also include:
  • the mobile effective area may include a TAI list; the mobile effective area is related to the network or network type.
  • the aforementioned terminal device is in the idle state.
  • the manner in which the first configuration indicates the network or network type related to the mobile effective area can refer to the description in other embodiments, for example, for the description of the manner in which the second configuration indicates the network or network type related to the mobile effective area, This will not be repeated.
  • the specific instruction method can be determined based on the agreement, or based on the agreement and the actual system design, which is not limited here. It can be understood that the manner in which the first configuration indicates the network or network type related to the mobile effective area may be the same or different from the manner in which the second configuration indicates the network or network type related to the mobile effective area. Generally speaking, the first configuration indicates that the network type related to the mobile effective area is the same as the second configuration indicates that the network type related to the mobile effective area is the same. The internet.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication method, which may be executed by a second network device or a processor, such as a chip, used for the second network device.
  • the second network device may be a base station, or a second DU (in the case of a CU-DU architecture, the second network device may include a second CU and a second DU).
  • the method may include:
  • a first paging message 1 is sent to the first network device, and the first paging message 1 is related to a network having a corresponding network type or a network type.
  • the first paging message 1 includes seventh information 1, and the seventh information 1 is related to the network or network type associated with the first paging message 1, that is, the seventh information 1 indicates the
  • the network associated with the first paging message 1 is the first network or the second network, or the associated network type is the first network type or the second network type.
  • the network type of the first network is the first network type
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the seventh information 1 indicates the network or network type related to the first paging message 1
  • the network or network type associated with the message a description of how the first information specifically indicates the network or network type associated with the second paging message.
  • the manner in which the seventh information 1 indicates the network or network type related to the first paging message 1 may be the same as or different from the manner in which the first information indicates the network or network type related to the second paging message.
  • the network type related to the first paging message 1 is the same as the network type related to the second paging message.
  • the network related to the first paging message 1 may include the network related to the second paging message.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication method, which may be executed by a core network device or a processor, such as a chip, used for the core network device.
  • the method may include:
  • the first paging message 2 is sent to the first network device, and the first paging message 2 is related to the network or the network type.
  • the first paging message 2 includes seventh information 2, and the seventh information 2 is related to the network or network type associated with the first paging message 2. That is, the seventh information 2 is used to indicate that the network type associated with the first paging message 2 is the first network type or the second network type, or the related network is the first network or the second network, and the first The network type of the network is the first network type, and the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the seventh information 2 is related to the network or network type associated with the first paging message 2
  • the network or network type associated with the second paging message refers to the first information and the first information included in the second paging message or the control information of the second paging message.
  • the network or network type associated with the second paging message is related, how the first information specifically indicates the network or network type associated with the second paging message (or the network or network associated with the second paging message) Type-related) description.
  • the manner in which the seventh information 2 indicates the network or network type related to the first paging message 2 may be the same or different from the manner in which the first information indicates the network or network type related to the second paging message.
  • the network type related to the first paging message 2 is the same as the network type related to the second paging message.
  • the network related to the first paging message 1 may include the network related to the second paging message.
  • the first paging message 2 in this embodiment and the first paging message 1 sent by the second network device may be different paging messages.
  • the first paging message 2 indicates that the terminal device is in the idle state.
  • the first paging message 1 is the paging message when the terminal device is in the inactive state.
  • the terminal device can be made to know the network or network type associated with the current page, and further, the terminal device can be made to respond accordingly based on the network or network type associated with the current page.
  • This supports cross-network paging between networks of different network types.
  • the current serving network device (the network device where the current serving cell is located) of the terminal device can also be made aware of the network or network type associated with the current paging. Further, the terminal device can also be made aware of the network or network type applicable to the current mobile effective area, so that the terminal device can initiate a location when it moves to a cell other than the cell corresponding to the current mobile effective area or network type. Update process.
  • the embodiment of this application also provides a communication method, which can be executed by a terminal device or a processor for the terminal device, such as a chip .
  • the method includes:
  • S4031 Receive a configuration from a second network device, where the configuration includes a mobile effective area.
  • the network type includes a first network type and/or a second network type, the network includes the first network and/or the second network, and the first network
  • the network type of is the first network type
  • the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the configuration on the mobile effective area sent by the second network device may be based on the configuration on the mobile effective area from the core network device.
  • the second network device may be a base station, or CU (in the case of the CU-DU architecture, the DU may be transparent transmission).
  • the second network device may be a source serving network device.
  • the second network device may be a base station, or CU (in the case of the CU-DU architecture, the DU may be transparent transmission).
  • the determination of the network type applicable to the mobile effective area includes: the reception of the configuration is through a network of a first network type (that is, the configuration is received on a network of the first network type), and the mobile is determined The effective area is only applicable to the first network type; or, the configuration is received through a network of the second network type, and it is determined that the mobile effective area is only applicable to the second network type.
  • the determination of the network to which the mobile effective area is applicable includes: receiving the configuration through a first network (that is, receiving the configuration on the first network network), and determining that the mobile effective area is only applicable to the first network A network; or, the configuration is received through a second network, and it is determined that the mobile effective area is only applicable to the second network.
  • the configuration further includes sixth information, the sixth information indicating a network type or a network applicable to the mobile effective area, and the network type includes a first network type and/or a second network type, so The network includes a first network and/or a second network, the network type of the first network is the first network type, and the network type of the second network is the second network type.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device When the network type supported by the current serving cell does not include the network type applicable to the mobile effective area, the terminal device initiates a tracking area update TAU or radio access network notification area update to the first network device where the current serving cell is located RNAU. Thus, the current serving cell of the terminal device is indicated to the network side. Alternatively, the terminal device initiates a tracking area update TAU or radio access network notification area update to the first network device where the current serving cell is located when the network supported by the current serving cell does not include the network applicable to the mobile effective area RNAU. Thus, the current serving cell of the terminal device is indicated to the network side.
  • the effective area received by the idle/inactive UE in cell1 is the TAI list, including TAI1 and TAI2, and it is only valid on the public network
  • cell2 belongs to TAI1
  • cell2 is a private network cell, such as UE According to the CAG ID broadcast by cell 2 or other indication information, it is determined that the network type of the cell is a private network, and the UE initiates TAU.
  • the active area RNA received by the inactive UE in cell 1 includes RANAC, such as RANAC 1, and is only valid on the public network
  • RANAC such as RANAC 1
  • cell 2 belongs to RANAC 1
  • cell 2 is a private network cell, such as UE According to the CAG ID or other indication information broadcast by cell 2, it is determined that the network type of the cell is a private network, and the UE initiates RNAU.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the idle state, the terminal device initiates TAU.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the inactive state, the terminal device initiates RNAU.
  • TAU can include at least one of RRC setup complete, UL Information Transfer, or RRC resume request, that is, it can be implemented through at least one of RRC setup complete, UL Information Transfer, or RRC resume request. TAU.
  • RNAU may include RRC resume request, that is, RNAU may be implemented through RRC resume request.
  • the first network type is a public network
  • the second network type is a private network
  • the first network type is a private network
  • the second network type is a public network
  • the terminal device supports services of the first network type and the second network type.
  • the steps related to paging performed by the terminal device in the description corresponding to Figure 4.1 are executed.
  • the terminal device can learn the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area, so that the terminal device moves to a cell other than the cell corresponding to the network or network type applicable to the mobile effective area
  • the terminal device can initiate a location update process to inform the second network device and/or core network device of the current serving cell of the terminal device, so that the second network device and/or core network device can be based on the network or network associated with the terminal device’s business.
  • the network type and the network or the network type supported by the current serving cell of the terminal device are subjected to subsequent processing. For specific processing, reference may be made to the descriptions in other embodiments, which are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of this application also provides a communication method, which can be used by the second network device or It is executed by the processor of the second network device, such as a chip.
  • the second network device may be a base station, or a CU (under the CU-DU architecture).
  • the method may include:
  • S4041. Receive a first configuration from a core network device, where the first configuration includes a mobile effective area.
  • the mobile effective area is related to the network or network type.
  • the network type includes a first network type and/or a second network type
  • the network includes a first network and/or a second network
  • the network type of the first network is the first network type
  • the second network is the second network type.
  • the method may also include:
  • first configuration and the second configuration indicate the mobile effective area related to the network or the network type
  • Figure 2.1-2.4 the embodiment corresponding to Figure 3.1-3.2 and the description corresponding to Figure 4.2
  • the manner in which the first configuration and the second configuration indicate the mobile effective area related to the network or the network type may be the same or different.
  • the networks or network types related to the mobile effective area indicated by the first configuration and the second configuration are the same.
  • the method may also include:
  • the method may also include:
  • the embodiment of this application also provides a communication method, which can be used by the first network device or It is executed by the processor of the first network device, such as a chip.
  • the first network device may be a base station, or a CU (in the case of the CU-DU architecture).
  • the method may include:
  • the tracking area update TAU or the radio access network notification area update RNAU of the terminal device is executed, and the network or network type supported by the current serving cell of the terminal device does not include the network or network type associated with the mobile effective area.
  • the method of TAU and/or RNAU can refer to the description in the prior art or other embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • the method may also include:
  • the method may also include:
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication method, which may be executed by a core network device or a processor, such as a chip, used for the core network device.
  • the method may include:
  • the first configuration includes a mobile effective area; the mobile effective area is related to a network or a network type.
  • the communication method provided by the embodiments of the present application correlates the mobile effective area with the network or network type, and enables at least two of the core network equipment, network equipment, or terminal equipment to learn the network or network related to the mobile effective area Network type, so that subsequent corresponding processing can be performed based on the network or network type related to the mobile effective area, such as executing TAU and/or RNAU.
  • the network device may include a source service network device and/or a target service network device.
  • the target serving network device is the current serving network device, that is, the network device where the current serving cell is located.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device can be applied to the system shown in Figure 1.1 to perform the functions of the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 only shows the main components of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device 50 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the entire terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program, for example, to support the terminal device to perform the actions described in the above method embodiment.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the control circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals.
  • the control circuit and the antenna together can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
  • the processor can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 5 only shows one memory and one processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and multiple memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device.
  • the memory may be a storage element on the same chip as the processor, that is, an on-chip storage element, or an independent storage element, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit is mainly used to control the entire terminal device. , Execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor in FIG. 5 can integrate the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor and the central processing unit can also be independent processors and are interconnected by technologies such as buses.
  • the terminal device may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal device may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, and various components of the terminal device may be connected through various buses.
  • the baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
  • the central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
  • the function of processing the communication protocol and communication data can be built in the processor, or can be stored in the memory in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
  • the antenna and the control circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit 501 of the terminal device 50, for example, for supporting the terminal device to perform the receiving function and the transmitting function.
  • the processor 502 with processing functions is regarded as the processing unit 502 of the terminal device 50.
  • the terminal device 50 includes a transceiver unit 501 and a processing unit 502.
  • the transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and so on.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 501 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 501 can be regarded as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 501 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the receiving unit may also be called a receiver, an input port, a receiving circuit, etc.
  • the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
  • the processor 502 may be used to execute instructions stored in the memory to control the transceiver unit 501 to receive signals and/or send signals, so as to complete the functions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the processor 502 also includes an interface for implementing signal input/output functions.
  • the function of the transceiver unit 501 may be implemented by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device (such as a first network device or a second network device) provided by an embodiment of the present application, such as a schematic structural diagram of a base station.
  • the base station can be applied to the system shown in Figure 1.1 to perform the functions of the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the base station 60 may include one or more DU 601 and one or more CU 602.
  • CU602 can communicate with NGcore (Next Generation Core Network, NC).
  • the DU 601 may include at least one antenna 6011, at least one radio frequency unit 6012, at least one processor 6013, and at least one memory 6014.
  • the DU 601 part is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals, the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, and part of baseband processing.
  • the CU602 may include at least one processor 6022 and at least one memory 6021.
  • CU602 and DU601 can communicate through interfaces, where the control plan interface can be Fs-C, such as F1-C, and the user plane (User Plan) interface can be Fs-U, such as F1-U.
  • the CU 602 part is mainly used for baseband processing, control of the base station, and so on.
  • the DU 601 and the CU 602 may be physically set together or physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
  • the CU 602 is the control center of the base station, which may also be called a processing unit, and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions.
  • the CU 602 may be used to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the baseband processing on the CU and DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network, for example, the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer and the functions of the above protocol layers are set in the CU, the protocol layer below PDCP, For example, functions such as the radio link control (RLC) layer and the media access control (MAC) layer are set in the DU.
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC media access control
  • CU implements radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC), packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer functions
  • DU implements radio link control (radio link control, RLC), media access Control (media access control, MAC) and physical (physical, PHY) layer functions.
  • the base station 60 may include one or more radio frequency units (RU), one or more DUs, and one or more CUs.
  • the DU may include at least one processor 6013 and at least one memory 6014
  • the RU may include at least one antenna 6011 and at least one radio frequency unit 6012
  • the CU may include at least one processor 6022 and at least one memory 6021.
  • the CU602 can be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards can jointly support a wireless access network with a single access indication (such as a 5G network), or can support wireless access networks of different access standards.
  • Access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks).
  • the memory 6021 and the processor 6022 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • the DU601 can be composed of one or more single boards.
  • Multiple single boards can jointly support a wireless access network with a single access indication (such as a 5G network), and can also support wireless access networks with different access standards (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network).
  • the memory 6014 and the processor 6013 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 700.
  • the communication device 700 may be used to implement the method described in the foregoing method embodiment, and reference may be made to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 700 may be a chip, a network device (such as a base station), a terminal device, a core network device (such as AMF, or AMF and SMF), or other network equipment.
  • the communication device 700 includes one or more processors 701.
  • the processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor.
  • it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processor can be used to control devices (such as base stations, terminals, AMF, or chips, etc.), execute software programs, and process software program data.
  • the device may include a transceiving unit to implement signal input (reception) and output (transmission).
  • the device may be a chip, and the transceiver unit may be an input and/or output circuit of the chip, or a communication interface.
  • the chip can be used in terminal equipment or network equipment (such as base station) or core network equipment.
  • the device may be a terminal device or a network device (such as a base station), and the transceiver unit may be a transceiver, a radio frequency chip, or the like.
  • the communication device 700 includes one or more of the processors 701, and the one or more processors 701 can implement the core network equipment in the embodiments shown in Figure 2.1-2.4, Figure 3.1-3.2 or Figure 4.1-4.2 , Network equipment or terminal equipment.
  • the communication device 700 includes means for generating a first paging message or a second paging message, and means for sending the first paging message or the second paging message.
  • the functions of the means for generating the first paging message or the second paging message and the means for sending the first paging message or the second paging message may be realized by one or more processors.
  • the first paging message or the second paging message may be generated by one or more processors, and the first paging message or the second paging message may be sent through a transceiver, or an input/output circuit, or an interface of a chip. Call the news.
  • the first paging message or the second paging message reference may be made to related descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 700 includes means for receiving the first paging message or the second paging message, and means for determining the location of the first paging message or the second paging message.
  • Associated network or network type means means (means).
  • the first paging message or the second paging message and how to determine the network or network type associated with the first paging message or the second paging message refer to the relevant description in the above method embodiment.
  • the first paging message or the second paging message may be received through a transceiver, or an input/output circuit, or a chip interface, and the first paging message or the second paging message may be determined by one or more processors The associated network or network type.
  • the processor 701 may implement other functions in addition to the methods of the embodiments shown in Figure 2.1-2.4, Figure 3.1-3.2 or Figure 4.1-4.2.
  • the processor 701 may also include an instruction 703, which may be executed on the processor, so that the communication device 700 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 700 may also include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of the network device or the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 700 may include one or more memories 702, on which instructions 704 are stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor, so that the communication device 700 executes The method described in the above method embodiment.
  • data may also be stored in the memory.
  • the optional processor may also store instructions and/or data.
  • the one or more memories 702 may store the mobile effective area described in the foregoing embodiment, or related parameters or tables involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processor and memory can be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 700 may further include a transceiver unit 705 and an antenna 706, or include a communication interface.
  • the transceiving unit 705 may be called a transceiver, a transceiving circuit, or a transceiver, etc., and is used to implement the transceiving function of the device through the antenna 706.
  • the communication interface (not shown in the figure) may be used for communication between the core network device and the network device, or between the network device and the network device.
  • the communication interface may be a wired communication interface, such as an optical fiber communication interface.
  • the processor 701 may be referred to as a processing unit, which controls a device (such as a terminal or a base station or an AMF).
  • a device such as a terminal or a base station or an AMF.
  • the present application also provides a communication system, which includes one or more of the aforementioned network devices, and, one or more terminal devices, and a combination of one or more of the core network devices.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), and dedicated integration Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electronic Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Take memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
  • the foregoing embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware, or any other combination.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs.
  • the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more sets of available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium.
  • the semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
  • At least one refers to one or more, and “multiple” refers to two or more.
  • the following at least one item (a)” or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item (a) or plural items (a).
  • at least one item (a) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple .
  • the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, rather than corresponding to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed system, communication device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

本申请提供一种通信方法及相应的装置和系统，该方法包括：在第一网络接收来自第一网络设备的用于寻呼第一终端设备的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息包括第一信息；所述第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型；根据所述第一信息确定寻呼所述第一终端设备的寻呼消息所关联的第二网络，所述第二网络的类型为第二网络类型；其中，第一网络类型为非公网，第二网络类型为公网；或者，第一网络类型为公网，第二网络类型为非公网。可以支持不同网络类型的网络之间跨网络的寻呼。

Description

通信方法、装置和系统
本申请要求在2019年04月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910355627.1、申请名称为“通信方法、装置和系统”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及通信方法、装置和系统。
背景技术
通信发展中提出了私网的概念，私网是相对于公网的一个概念，可以理解为私密的网络，例如公司、学校或者工厂搭建的内部网络。未与私网签约的用户设备(user equipment，UE)不允许接入私网。私网也称之为非公共网络(non-public network，NPN)，一般可以通过私网标识(NPN identification，NPN ID)来识别私网类型，不同的UE支持不同的NPN ID，UE仅可以在其支持的NPN ID对应的NPN驻留，并仅可以在其签约的NPN ID对应的NPN发起业务。
UE可以同时支持NPN和公共网络(public network，PN，也可简称为公网)。当UE在私网和公网移动，对该UE的寻呼可能涉及到两个网络类型，因而，这种场景下对UE的寻呼是一个亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请提供一种通信方法、通信装置和系统，以期适用于多波束系统中的功率控制或功率余量上报。
第一方面，提供了一种通信方法，包括：
终端设备或用于终端设备的装置在第一网络接收来自第一网络设备的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息或所述寻呼消息的控制信息包括第一信息；所述第一网络为第一网络类型；
根据所述第一信息确定寻呼所述终端设备的寻呼消息所关联的第二网络，所述第二网络的类型为第二网络类型。
其中，用于终端设备的装置可以为用于终端设备的处理器或芯片。
可选的，在第一网络接收来自第一网络设备的寻呼消息，意味着，所述终端设备驻留在第一网络。
其中，寻呼消息为用于寻呼所述终端设备的寻呼消息。所述终端设备可以为第一终端设备。第一终端设备的数量可以为一个或多个。
其中，寻呼消息的控制信息为用于指示寻呼消息的资源的信息，比如，寻呼消息的时频资源信息和/或周期，终端设备基于该寻呼消息的控制信息可以相应的接收该寻呼消息，即，获知在哪接收该寻呼消息。可选的，寻呼消息的控制信息可以在小区的范围内进行发送，即，该小区内的终端设备都可以接收。
可选的，第一网络类型为非公网，第二网络类型为公网；或者，第一网络类型为公网，第二网络类型为非公网。
可选的，终端设备可以为空闲态，或者，非激活态。
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，或者，所述指示信息指示第二网络的网络标识。其中，指示信息指示第二网络的网络标识，可以包括：指示信息通过包括第二网络的网络标识来指示，即直接指示，或者，指示信息通过与第二网络的网络标识对应的索引或其他信息来指示，即隐式指示。
根据第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述寻呼消息还包括所述终端设备的终端设备标识，所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识相同。其中，终端设备在第一网络中的标识和/或第二网络中的标识可以为特定终端设备标识(UE ID)，比如C-RNTI，或，用于寻呼的标识，P-RNTI，二者为相同的功能的标识即可，在此不予限定。
在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括所述终端设备在第二网络中的标识，所述终端设备在第二网络中的标识与所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识不同。
在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述一个或多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第一寻呼列表与所述第一网络关联，所述第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第二寻呼列表与所述第二网络关联，所述第一信息为包括在所述第二寻呼列表的所述第一终端设备的标识。其中，一个或多个终端设备的标识是指对应于一个或多个终端设备的标识。
根据第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
接收来自第一网络的第二信息；
根据所述第二信息确定所述第一网络具有支持第二网络的业务的能力；
使用第一网络向第一网络设备发送所述寻呼消息的响应消息。
根据第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
所述响应消息包括第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述响应消息所关联的网络为第二网络。
根据第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
执行小区重选到第二网络中的小区；
向所述小区对应的网络设备发送响应消息；
其中，第一网络不具有支持第二网络的业务的能力。
第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中，所述执行小区重选之前，还包括：
使用第一网络向所述第一网络设备发送第四信息，所述第四信息请求更换服务小区。
根据第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第八种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
在第二网络中接收来自第二网络设备的配置，所述配置包括移动有效区域；
确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型。
根据第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第十种可能的实现方式中，所述配置包括第六信息，所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型，所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和第二网络类型，或，第二网络类型；或者，所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络，所述网络包括第一网络和第二网络，或，第二网络。其中，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型。
第二方面，提供一种通信方法，包括：
第一网络设备或用于第一网络设备的装置在第一网络向终端设备发送第二寻呼消息，所述第二寻呼消息或所述第二寻呼消息的控制信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络有关，所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络为第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型；
其中，第一网络类型为公网，第二网络类型为非公网，或者，第一网络类型为非公网，第二网络类型为公网。
其中，第二寻呼消息可以用于寻呼终端设备。该终端设备可以为第一终端设备。第一终端设备的数量可以为一个或多个。
其中，用于第一网络设备的装置可以为用于第一网络设备的处理器或芯片。
其中，第一网络设备可以为第一网络的小区所属的网络设备。可选的，该方法还包括：第一网络设备或用于第一网络设备的装置生成所述第二寻呼消息。
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络有关包括：所述第一信息包括指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络标识，或者，所述指示信息用于指示所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络类型，所述寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
根据第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第二寻呼消息还包括所述终端设备的标识，所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识为同一个。
在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络有关包括：所述第一信息包括所述终端设备在第二网络中的标识，所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识不同。
在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络有关包括：所述第二寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述一个或多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第一寻呼列表与所述第一网络关联，所述第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第二寻呼列表与所述第二网络关联，所述第一信息为包括在所述第二寻呼列表的第一终端设备的标识。
根据第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面 的第五种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
第一网络设备或用于第一网络设备的装置向所述终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述第一网络具有支持第二网络的业务的能力；
使用第一网络接收所述寻呼消息的响应消息。
根据第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述响应消息包括第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述响应消息所关联的网络为第二网络。
根据第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
第一网络设备或用于第一网络设备的装置接收来自所述终端设备的第四信息，所述第四信息请求更换服务小区，其中，第一网络不具有支持第二网络的业务的能力。
根据第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第七种中任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
第一网络设备或用于第一网络设备的装置接收来自核心网设备或第二网络设备的第一寻呼消息；
根据所述第一寻呼消息向所述终端设备发送所述第二寻呼消息。
可选的，终端设备为空闲态时，所述第一寻呼消息来自所述核心网设备。
可选的，终端设备为非激活态时，所述第一寻呼消息来自所述第二网络设备。第二网络设备为该终端设备的源服务网络设备，第一网络设备为该终端设备的当前服务网络设备(也称为目标服务网络设备)。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
确定所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络为第二网络，或，确定所述第一寻呼消息相关的网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
其中，根据所述第一寻呼消息向所述终端设备发送所述第二寻呼消息包括：
向所述终端设备发送所述第二寻呼消息，第二寻呼消息中所述终端设备的标识和第一寻呼消息中所述终端设备的标识相同。
根据第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第九种可能的实现方式中，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关。
可选的，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络，或者，所述第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络类型。
可选的，所述第一寻呼消息还包括所述终端设备的标识，所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识为同一个。
可选的，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：所述第七信息包括所述终端设备在第二网络的标识，所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识不同。
可选的，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：所述第一寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述一个或多个终端设备 包括所述第一终端设备，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第一寻呼列表与所述第一网络关联，所述第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第二寻呼列表与所述第二网络关联；所述第七信息为包括在第二寻呼列表的第一终端设备的标识。
可选的，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：
所述第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络的网络标识。
第三方面，提供一种通信方法，包括：
核心网设备向第一网络设备发送用于寻呼终端设备的第一寻呼消息，第一网络设备为第一网络的小区所属的网络设备，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关；
所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，所述第一寻呼消息相关的网络类型为第二网络类型，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型；
其中，所述第一网络类型为公网，第二网络类型为非公网；或者，所述第一网络类型为非公网，第二网络类型为公网。
或者，第二网络设备向第一网络设备用于发送寻呼终端设备的第一寻呼消息，第一网络设备为第一网络的小区所属的网络设备，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关；
所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，所述第一寻呼消息相关的网络类型为第二网络类型，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型；
其中，所述第一网络类型为公网，第二网络类型为非公网；或者，所述第一网络类型为非公网，第二网络类型为公网。
其中，该终端设备可以为第一终端设备。第一终端设备的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选的，该方法还包括：核心网设备或第二网络设备生成所述第一寻呼消息。
可选的，终端设备为空闲态时，所述第一寻呼消息来自所述核心网设备。
可选的，终端设备为非激活态时，所述第一寻呼消息来自所述第二网络设备。第二网络设备为该终端设备的源服务网络设备，第一网络设备为该终端设备的当前服务网络设备(也称为目标服务网络设备)。
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：所述第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络或者指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络或相关联的网络类型；
可选的，所述第一寻呼消息还包括所述终端设备的标识，所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识为同一个。
在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：所述第七信息包括所述终端设备在第二网络的标识，所述终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识不同。
在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：所述第一寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列 表，所述第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第一寻呼列表与所述第一网络关联，所述第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第二寻呼列表与所述第二网络关联；
所述第七信息为包括在第二寻呼列表的第一终端设备的标识。
根据第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：
所述第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络的网络标识。
根据第三方面或第三方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
核心网设备或第二网络设备向第一网络设备或其他网络设备发送寻呼所述终端设备的所述第一寻呼消息，其中，第一网络设备或其他网络设备为第二网络的小区所属的网络设备。
第四方面，提供一种通信方法，包括：
终端设备或用于终端设备的装置接收来自第二网络设备的配置，所述配置包括移动有效区域；
确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络，或者，确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型；所述网络包括第一网络和/或第二网络，其中，第一网络为第一网络类型，第二网络为第二网络类型，所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和/或第二网络类型。
可选的，终端设备或用于终端设备的装置在第二网络接收来自第二网络设备的配置。所述移动有效区域所适用的网络包括第一网络和第二网络，或者，第二网络。所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型包括第一网络类型和第二网络类型，或者，第二网络类型。
可选的，所述终端设备驻留在第二网络，所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，所述移动有效区域包括跟踪区域标识列表(TAI list)和/或无线接入网通知区域(RNA)。
可选的，终端设备为空闲态(idle)时，所述移动有效区域包括TAI list。
可选的，终端设备为空闲态(idle)时，所述配置进一步来自核心网设备。
可选的，终端设备为去激活态(inactive)时，所述移动有效区域包括RNA。
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述配置的接收使用第一网络，所述移动有效区域仅适用于所述第一网络；或者，所述配置的接收使用第二网络，所述移动有效区域仅适用于所述第二网络。
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述配置包括第六信息，所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型。
根据第四方面或第四方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式中，在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：
确定当前服务小区所支持的网络类型不包括在所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型中或者当前服务小区所支持的网络不包括在所述移动有效区域所适用的网络中时，向当前服务小区所在的第一网络设备发起跟踪区更新TAU或无线接入网通知区更新RNAU。
根据第四方面或第四方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式中，在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为私网；或者，所述第一网络类型为私网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
第五方面，提供一种通信方法，包括：
核心网设备向终端设备发送配置，所述配置包括移动有效区域，
所述移动有效区域仅适用于当前终端设备驻留的网络或驻留的网络对应的网络类型；或者，
所述配置包括第六信息，所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型，所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和/或第二网络类型；或，所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络，所述网络包括第一网络和/或第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，核心网设备在第二网络向终端设备发送配置。所述移动有效区域所适用的网络包括第一网络和第二网络，或者，第二网络。所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型包括第一网络类型和第二网络类型，或者，第二网络类型。
可选的，当前终端设备驻留的网络为第二网络，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：核心网设备生成所述配置。
可选的，所述移动有效区域包括跟踪区域标识列表(TAI list)，终端设备为空闲态(idle)。
可选的，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为私网；或者，所述第一网络类型为私网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
第六方面，提供一种通信方法，包括：
第二网络设备向终端设备发送配置，所述配置包括移动有效区域，
所述移动有效区域仅适用于当前终端设备驻留的网络或驻留的网络对应的网络类型；或者，
所述配置包括第八信息，所述第八信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型，所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和/或第二网络类型；或，所述第八信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络，所述网络包括第一网络和/或第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，第二网络设备在第二网络向终端设备发送配置。所述移动有效区域所适用的网络包括第一网络和第二网络，或者，第二网络。所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型包括第一网络类型和第二网络类型，或者，第二网络类型。
可选的，当前终端设备驻留的网络为第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：第二网络设备生成所述配置。
可选的，终端设备为空闲态(idle)时，所述移动有效区域包括TAI list。
可选的，终端设备为空闲态(idle)时，所述配置进一步来自核心网设备。
可选的，终端设备为去激活态(inactive)时，所述移动有效区域包括RNA。
第七方面，提供一种装置。本申请提供的装置具有实现上述方法方面中网络设备或 终端设备行为的功能，其包括用于执行上述方法方面所描述的步骤或功能相对应的部件(means)。所述步骤或功能可以通过软件实现，或硬件实现，或者通过硬件和软件结合来实现。
在一种可能的设计中，上述装置包括一个或多个处理器，进一步的，可以包括通信单元。所述一个或多个处理器被配置为支持所述装置执行上述方法中网络设备相应的功能。例如，生成第二寻呼消息。所述通信单元用于支持所述装置与其他设备通信，实现接收和/或发送功能。例如，向终端设备发送第二寻呼消息。
可选的，所述装置还可以包括一个或多个存储器，所述存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存网络设备必要的程序指令和/或数据。所述一个或多个存储器可以和处理器集成在一起，也可以与处理器分离设置。本申请并不限定。
所述装置可以为基站，gNB或TRP，DU或CU等，所述通信单元可以是收发器，或收发电路。可选的，所述收发器也可以为输入/输出电路或者接口。
所述装置还可以为芯片。所述通信单元可以为芯片的输入/输出电路或者接口。
另一个可能的设计中，上述装置，包括收发器、处理器和存储器。该处理器用于控制收发器收发信号，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于运行存储器中的计算机程序，使得该装置执行第二方面，第三方面，第六方面，第二方面中任一种可能的实现方式，第三方面中任一种可能的实现方式，或，第六方面中任一种可能的实现方式中网络设备完成的方法。
在一种可能的设计中，上述装置包括一个或多个处理器，进一步的，可以包括通信单元。所述一个或多个处理器被配置为支持所述装置执行上述方法中终端设备相应的功能。例如，根据所述第一信息确定寻呼所述终端设备的寻呼消息所关联的第二网络。所述通信单元用于支持所述装置与其他设备通信，实现接收和/或发送功能。例如，接收来自第一网络设备的寻呼消息。
可选的，所述装置还可以包括一个或多个存储器，所述存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存装置必要的程序指令和/或数据。所述一个或多个存储器可以和处理器集成在一起，也可以与处理器分离设置。本申请并不限定。
所述装置可以为智能终端或可穿戴设备等，所述通信单元可以是收发器，或收发电路。可选的，所述收发器也可以为输入/输出电路或者接口。
所述装置还可以为芯片。所述通信单元可以为芯片的输入/输出电路或者接口。
另一个可能的设计中，上述装置，包括收发器、处理器和存储器。该处理器用于控制收发器收发信号，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于运行该存储器中的计算机程序，使得该装置执行第一方面，第四方面，第一方面的任一种可能实现方式，或，第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式中终端设备完成的方法。
在一种可能的设计中，上述装置包括一个或多个处理器。进一步的，可以包括通信单元。所述一个或多个处理器被配置为支持所述装置执行上述方法中核心网设备相应的功能。例如，生成第二寻呼消息。所述通信单元用于支持所述装置与其他设备通信，实现接收和/或发送功能。例如，向终端设备发送第二寻呼消息。
可选的，所述装置还可以包括一个或多个存储器，所述存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存网络设备必要的程序指令和/或数据。所述一个或多个存储器可以和处理器集成在 一起，也可以与处理器分离设置。本申请并不限定。
所述装置可以为AMF，或者，AMF和SMF等，所述通信单元可以是收发器，或收发电路。可选的，所述收发器也可以为输入/输出电路或者接口。
所述装置还可以为芯片。所述通信单元可以为芯片的输入/输出电路或者接口。
另一个可能的设计中，上述装置，包括收发器、处理器和存储器。该处理器用于控制收发器收发信号，该存储器用于存储计算机程序，该处理器用于运行存储器中的计算机程序，使得该装置执行第三方面，第五方面，第三方面中任一种可能的实现方式，或，第五方面中任一种可能的实现方式中核心网设备完成的方法。
第八方面，提供了一种系统，该系统包括上述网络设备和/或核心网设备。
可选的，该系统进一步包括上述终端设备。
第九方面，提供了一种可读存储介质或程序产品，用于存储程序或指令，该程序或指令包括用于执行第一方面至第六方面中任一方面，或第一方面至第六方面中任一方面的任一种可能实现方式中的方法的指令。
第十方面，提供了一种可读存储介质或程序产品，用于存储程序或指令，当所述程序或指令在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行第一方面至第六方面中任一方面，或第一方面至第六方面中任一方面的任一种可能实现方式中的方法。
通过本申请实施例提供的方法，可以提供一种适用于不同网络类型的网络中的跨网络寻呼的方法，以期使终端设备可以获知当前寻呼所关联的网络类型，比如获知当前寻呼所关联的网络类型为公网，进而可以支持在私网中处理公网的业务。
附图说明
图1.1示出了适用于本申请实施例的通信方法的通信系统的示意图；
图1.2是TAC，RANAC和Cell ID的逻辑范围示意图；
图1.3是终端设备在私网和公网之间移动的示意图；
图2.1是本申请实施例提供的方案的示意性流程图；
图2.2是本申请实施例提供的方案在网络设备为CU-DU架构下的示意性流程图；
图2.3是本申请实施例提供的方案的示意性流程图；
图2.4是本申请实施例提供的方案在网络设备为CU-DU架构下的示意性流程图；
图3.1是本申请实施例提供的另一方案的示意性流程图；
图3.2是本申请实施例提供的另一方案的示意性流程图；
图4.1是本申请实施例提供的通信方法的示意性流程图；
图4.2是本申请实施例提供的通信方法的示意性流程图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统，全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access， WiMAX)通信系统，第五代(5th Generation，5G)系统，如新一代无线接入技术(new radio access technology，NR)，多种系统融合的网络，物联网系统，车联网系统，以及未来的通信系统，如6G系统等。
本申请将围绕可包括多个设备、组件、模块等的系统来呈现各个方面、实施例或特征。应当理解和明白的是，各个系统可以包括另外的设备、组件、模块等，并且/或者可以并不包括结合附图讨论的所有设备、组件、模块等。此外，还可以使用这些方案的组合。
另外，在本申请实施例中，“示例的”一词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。
本申请实施例中，“的(of)”，“相应的(corresponding，relevant)”和“对应的(corresponding)”有时可以混用，应当指出的是，在不强调其区别时，其所要表达的含义是一致的。
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
本申请实施例既可以应用于时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)的场景，也可以适用于频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)的场景。
本申请实施例既可以应用在传统的典型网络中，也可以应用在未来的以UE为中心(UE-centric)的网络中。UE-centric网络引入无小区(Non-cell)的网络架构，即在某个特定的区域内部署大量小站，构成一个超级小区(Hyper cell)，每个小站为Hyper cell的一个传输点(Transmission Point,TP)或TRP，并与一个集中控制器(controller)相连。当UE在Hyper cell内移动时，网络侧设备时时为UE选择新的sub-cluster(子簇)为其服务，从而避免真正的小区切换，实现UE业务的连续性。其中，网络侧设备包括无线网络设备。
本申请实施例中不同基站可以为具有不同的标识的基站，也可以为具有相同的标识的被部署在不同地理位置的基站。部分场景中，在基站被部署前，基站不知道其是否会涉及本申请实施例所应用的场景，基站，或基带芯片，可以在部署前支持本申请实施例所提供的方法。部分场景中，也可以通过部署后的升级或加载，来支持本申请实施例所提供的方法。可以理解的是，前述具有不同标识的基站可以为基站标识，也可以为小区标识或者其他标识。
本申请实施例中部分场景以无线通信网络中NR网络的场景为例进行说明，应当指出的是，本申请实施例中的方案还可以应用于其他无线通信网络中，相应的名称也可以用其他无线通信网络中的对应功能的名称进行替代。
为便于理解本申请实施例，首先以图1.1中示出的通信系统为例详细说明适用于本申请实施例的通信系统。图1.1示出了适用于本申请实施例的通信方法的通信系统的示意图。如图1.1所示，该通信系统100包括网络设备102和终端设备106，网络设备102可配置有多个天线，终端设备也可配置有多个天线。可选地，该通信系统还可包括网络设备104，网络设备104也可配置有多个天线。
应理解，网络设备102或网络设备104还可包括与信号发送和接收相关的多个部件(例如，处理器、调制器、复用器、解调器或解复用器等)。
其中，网络设备为具有无线收发功能的设备或可设置于该设备的芯片，该设备包括但不限于：演进型节点B(evolved Node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、节点B(Node B，NB)、基站控制器(base station controller，BSC)、 基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved NodeB，或home Node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)，无线保真(wireless fidelity，WIFI)系统中的接入点(access point，AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission and reception point，TRP或者transmission point，TP)等，还可以为5G，如，NR，系统中的gNB，或，传输点(TRP或TP)，5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板，或者，还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点，如基带单元(BBU)，或，分布式单元(DU，distributed unit)等。
在一些部署中，gNB可以包括集中式单元(centralized unit，CU)和DU。gNB还可以包括射频单元(radio unit，RU)。多个DU可以由一个CU集中控制。CU实现gNB的部分功能，DU实现gNB的部分功能，CU和DU可以根据无线网络的协议层划分，例如分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层及以上协议层的功能设置在CU，PDCP以下的协议层，例如无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)层和媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)层等的功能设置在DU。又例如，CU实现无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)，分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层的功能，DU实现无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)、媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)和物理(physical，PHY)层的功能。由于RRC层的信息最终会变成PHY层的信息，或者，由PHY层的信息转变而来，因而，在这种架构下，高层信令，如RRC层信令或PHCP层信令，也可以认为是由DU发送的，或者，由DU+RU发送的。可以理解的是，网络设备可以为CU节点、或DU节点、或包括CU节点和DU节点的设备。此外，CU可以划分为接入网RAN中的网络设备，也可以将CU划分为核心网CN中的网络设备，在此不做限制。
或者，CU可以划分为控制面(CU-CP)和用户面(CU-UP)。其中CU-CP负责控制面功能，主要包含RRC和PDCP-C。PDCP-C主要负责控制面数据的加解密，完整性保护，数据传输等中的一项或多项。CU-UP负责用户面功能，主要包含SDAP和PDCP-U。其中SDAP主要负责将核心网的数据进行处理并将flow映射到承载。PDCP-U主要负责数据面的加解密，完整性保护，头压缩，序列号维护，数据传输等中的一项或多项。其中CU-CP和CU-UP通过接口(例如E1接口)连接。CU-CP通过接口(例如Ng接口)和核心网连接，通过接口(例如F1-C(控制面接口))和DU连接。CU-UP通过接口(例如F1-U(用户面接口))和DU连接。
终端设备也可以称为用户设备(user equipment，UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。本申请的实施例中的终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等等。本申请的实施例对应用场景不做限定。本申请中由终端设备实现的方法和步骤，也可以由可用于终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)等实现。本申请中将前述终端设备及可设置于前述终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)统称为终端设备。
在该通信系统100中，网络设备102和网络设备104均可以与多个终端设备(例如图中示出的终端设备106)通信。网络设备102和网络设备104可以与类似于终端设备106的任意数目的终端设备通信。但应理解，与网络设备102通信的终端设备和与网络设备104通信的终端设备可以是相同的，也可以是不同的。图1中示出的终端设备106可同时与网络设备102和网络设备104通信，但这仅示出了一种可能的场景，在某些场 景中，终端设备可能仅与网络设备102或网络设备104通信，本申请对此不做限定。
应理解，图1仅为便于理解而示例的简化示意图，该通信系统中还可以包括其他网络设备或者还可以包括其他终端设备，图1中未予以画出。
通信发展中提出了私网(也称为非公网)的概念，私网是相对于公网的一个概念，可以理解为私密的网络，例如公司、学校或者工厂搭建的内部网络。未与私网签约的终端设备可能不允许接入私网。本申请实施例中的公网为运营商部署的公共网络。一般来说，可以为和该运营商签约的终端设备提供服务的网络。确定支持公网的终端设备是否可以接入提供服务的公网，可以通过确定该终端设备是否为该公网支持的运营商的签约终端设备，如果是，终端设备可以驻留或接入该公网，否则，终端设备不可以驻留或接入该公网。
目前，私网的部署方式可以为如下中的一种或多种：
1、私网可以为配置私网专有的基站和/或核心网下的小区，支持该私网的终端设备可以在基站和/或核心网驻留和发起业务，3GPP协议一般称这种私网为独立(standalone，SA)NPN小区。
2、私网也可以为公网的一个切片(slice)，即可以将公网中的一个切片配置为私网，所有终端设备都可以在该网络驻留，等终端设备进入连接态发起业务请求后，网络再根据业务对应的切片信息，即根据业务是否是私网业务，把终端设备的业务指定到对应的私网slice上。
3、私网还可以是运营商部署的一个小区。作为一种可能的实现方式，仅允许该私网下的终端设备的驻留或初始接入。3GPP协议一般称这种私网为封闭访问组(closed access group，CAG)小区，或者非独立(non-standalone，NSA)NPN小区。
可以理解的，方式2和3都是NSA NPN的部署方式。由于方式2和3都是运营商部署的，因此可以支持私网的基站和运营商基站间建立X2/Xn连接，和/或，私网的核心网和公网的核心网间建立连接，或者，私网的核心网和公网的核心网为同一核心网。即此时的私网和公网都是运营商部署的。网络规划时可能PN小区和CAG小区的跟踪区码(TAC，tracking area code)和/或无线接入网区域码(RANAC，RAN area code)是相同的。TAC和RANAC都可以标识一个小区所属的区域码，TAC一般是核心网级的区域码，TAC为运营商对跟踪区域(Tracking Area，TA)的编号。每一个Tracking Area都有编号，编号分为两种，一种是TAC，一种是跟踪区域标识(Tracking Area Identity，TAI)。其中TAI则是全球性的编号，由移动国家码(Mobile Country Code，MCC)+移动网码(Mobile Network Code，MNC)+TAC组成。当终端设备初次进行附着(attach)时，核心网设备会分配终端设备一组TAI List(TAI列表)，即当进行寻呼时，会对TAI列表内的小区进行呼叫。TAI列表还可以用于追踪终端设备的位置，当终端设备离开TAI列表中的小区时，可以进行跟踪区域更新(Tracking Area Update，TAU)，从而网络端(包括核心网设备和/或网络设备)和终端设备之间的TAI达到同步。核心网设备可以为空闲态(idle)的终端设备，非激活态(inactive)的终端设备，或，激活态(active)的终端设备分配TAI列表。无线接入网区域码(RANAC)是接入网(RAN)级的区域码。一般来说，RANAC对应的区域小于或等于TAC对应的区域。对于inactive终端设备，源接入网设备(也可称为源服务网络设备)可以为inactive态的终端设备分配一个无线接入网通知区域(RAN Notification Area，RNA)，源接入网设备可以为存储有终端设备的上下文的接入网设备，和/或，源接入网设备可以为生成用于配置UE进入inactive的接入网设备。RNA对应的区域包括至少一个小区对应的区域。一般的，RNA对应的区域范围小于或等于TAI list对应的区域范围；可以理解的是，TAI list或RNA是一种逻辑概念。RNA的配置可以包括如下至少一种：1)小区列表，包括至少一个小区标识；2)RAN区域列表，包括至少一个TAC，或者，包括至少一个TAC和RANAC；
图1.2是TAC，RANAC，cell ID的一种可能的范围示意图。
在私网和公网共存的情况下，终端设备可以同时支持私网和公网，比如同时签约了公网和私网的终端设备，也可以仅支持公网，比如仅与公网签约的终端设备，或，仅支持私网，比如仅与私网签约的终端设备，比如工厂内的智能终端。
同时支持私网和公网的终端设备在私网和公网间移动时，当前技术中还不支持私网和公网之间跨网络对终端设备的寻呼，即，不同网络类型的网络之间跨网络对终端设备的寻呼。本申请实施例提供一种通信方法，装置，芯片，可存储介质和系统，以支持不同网络类型的网络之间跨网络对终端设备的寻呼。这里，不同网络类型的网络，可以是私网和公网，也可以是其他不同网络类型的网络。如图1.3所示，为终端设备在私网和公网之间移动的示意图。其中，PLMN AMF为公用陆地移动网(public land mobile network,PLMN)的移动管理功能(AMF，Access and Mobility Management Function)，PLMN CAG gNB为公用陆地移动网的封闭访问组(closed access group，CAG)基站，PLMN gNB为公用陆地移动网的基站。NR Cell为新无线小区，CAG Cell为封闭访问组小区。
可以理解的，本申请实施例中，终端设备和/或网络设备可以执行本申请实施例中的部分或全部步骤，这些步骤或操作仅是示例，本申请实施例还可以执行其它操作或者各种操作的变形。此外，各个步骤可以按照本申请实施例呈现的不同的顺序来执行，并且有可能并非要执行本申请实施例中的全部操作。
本申请实施例提供一种通信方法，以支持不同网络类型的网络中跨网络的寻呼。在本申请中，上行可以指终端设备为发送端，网络设备为接收端，下行可以指网络设备为发送端，终端设备为接收端。本申请应用于发送端与接收端之间的通信时，上行可以指一个传输方向，下行可以指与上行相对的另一传输方向。
如前所述，核心网设备或接入网设备(接入网设备也称为网络设备)给终端设备配置移动有效区域。其中，移动有效区域可以包括前述的TAI list，和/或，RNA，和/或，其他区域配置信息，比如新定义的区域配置信息。在现有技术中，仅存在公网网络，因此所配置的移动有效区域并不区分网络类型，即，移动有效区域与网络类型无关，或者说，移动有效区域默认在公网网络有效。
本申请实施例第一方面给出了不同网络类型的网络中跨网络的寻呼的方案。
本申请实施例第二方面给出了移动有效区域与网络类型有关的情况下，进行移动有效区域的配置的方案。进一步的，还给出了在移动有效区域与网络类型有关的情况下，终端设备在位置移动情况下的行为。
以上第一方面和第二方面可以结合实施，也可以独立实施，在此不予限定。
第一方面，不同网络类型的网络中跨网络的寻呼
下面，先对不同网络类型的网络中跨网络的寻呼的方案进行描述。这种情况下，可以对寻呼过程进行改变，使得寻呼过程可以体现网络类型。可选的，可以不改变现有的移动有效区域的配置，即移动有效区域与网络类型无关，或者，移动有效区域与网络类型有关。
被寻呼的终端设备可能是idle终端设备，也可能是inactive终端设备。
本申请实施例所述的方案涉终端设备、接入网设备(也称为网络设备)和核心网设备。
如图2.1所示，为本申请实施例所提供的方案的流程示意图。该流程示意图中，终端设备以5G处于idle态的UE为例，接入网设备以5G gNB为例，核心网设备以5G接入移动管理功能(AMF，Access and Mobility Management Function)，或者，AMF和会话管理功能(SMF，Session management function)为例。终端设备从第二网络类型的网络到第一网络类型的网络的移动以从公网移动到私网为例。可以理解的是，这些举例并不限定本申请实施例的应用场景。可以理解的，作为一种实现方式，本实施例的idle UE 可以指核心网设备认为UE处于idle态。比如，若UE在第一网络类型的状态为inactive或active，但在第二网络类型的UE状态为idle，当第二网络类型的下行业务达到核心网设备，也可以执行该实施例。
该方案201可以包括：
S2012、终端设备的下行业务到达核心网设备，核心网设备向该终端设备的TAI list对应的网络设备发送第一寻呼消息(也称为核心网寻呼(CN paging))。
可选的，核心网设备使用第一网络向该终端设备的TAI list对应的网络设备中的第一网络设备发送第一寻呼消息。
可选的，进一步的，核心网设备使用第二网络向该终端设备的TAI list对应的网络设备中的第二网络设备发送第一寻呼消息。
其中，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
其中，第一网络类型为公网，第二网络类型为非公网；或者，第一网络类型为非公务，第二网络类型为公网。
S2013、第一网络设备向该终端设备发送第二寻呼消息。
可选的，终端设备当前驻留在第一网络，当前驻留的服务小区属于第一网络设备。可选的，第一网络设备使用第一网络向该终端设备发送第二寻呼消息，即，在第一网络向该终端设备发送第二寻呼消息。
可选的，第一寻呼消息可以包括第七信息，和/或，第二寻呼消息可以包括第一信息，以便网络设备基于第一寻呼消息包括的第七信息和/或终端设备基于第二寻呼消息包括的第一信息确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络，或者，该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网还是私网(即，是由公网提供服务还是由私网提供服务)，或者，该寻呼消息是由公网业务还是私网业务触发的。
可以理解的是，网络和网络类型之间具有一对一，或，多对一的对应关系。由于一个网络具有相应的网络类型，因而确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络，即隐式的确定了该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型。由于一个网络类型针对第一网络设备和/或终端设备而言可以有其对应的一个或多个网络，因而确定了该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，即隐式的确定了该寻呼消息所关联的一个或多个网络。进一步的，第一网络设备和/或终端设备可以基于其他信息和/或规则，确定该寻呼消息所关联的一个网络。比如，终端设备可以根据该终端设备所签约的第一网络和/或第二网络，以及该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络为一个网络或第二网络，比如该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型为第一网络类型，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，则终端设备可以确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络为第一网络。再比如，第一网络设备可以根据该第一网络设备所支持的网络和其相应的网络类型，以及该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络。在本申请的描述中，部分以确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型为例进行描述，但“确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型”可替换为“确定该寻呼消息所关联的网络”。可选的，第一寻呼消息可以包括第七信息，和/或，第二寻呼消息的控制信息包括第一信息，以便第一网络设备基于第一寻呼消息包括的第七信息和/或终端设备基于第二寻呼消息的控制信息所包括的第一信息确认该寻呼消息所关联的网络，或者，该寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网还是私网(即，是由公网提供服务还是由私网提供服务)，或者，该寻呼消息是由公网业务还是私网业务触发的。
可选的，第一信息可以用于终端设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络或者网络类型和/或第七信息可以用于第一网络设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络或者网络类型。比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网或者私网(即，是由公网提供服务或者由私网提供服务)，或者，该寻呼消息是由公网业务或者私网业务触发的。第一信息可以用于终端设备确定对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络可以包括第一信息可以用于终端设备确认对应的 寻呼消息所关联的网络类型的网络标识信息。第七信息可以用于第一网络设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络可以包括：第七信息可以用于第一网络设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络类型的网络标识信息。比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网或者是由公网业务触发的，第一信息可以为公网标识信息，比如PLMN ID，或者该寻呼消息来自私网或者是由私网业务触发的，第一信息可以为私网标识信息，比如NPN ID，CAG ID等。
可以理解的是，本申请中，第一寻呼消息和/或第二寻呼消息都是用于寻呼某一特定的终端设备的，比如第一终端设备。其中，一次寻呼中，寻呼消息可以用于寻呼一个或多个第一终端设备。第七信息和/或第一信息用于确定相应的寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型，也是针对一个或多个第一终端设备来描述的。具体的，可以针对寻呼消息中的每个第一终端设备设置第七信息和/或第一信息，或者，可以针对寻呼消息中的第一终端设备进行分组，比如基于被寻呼的第一终端设备的网络类型将第一终端设备分为两组，针对每组第一终端设备设置第七信息和/或第一信息。
可选的，第一信息和/或第七信息指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型(即，第一信息和/或第七信息与该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型有关)的方式可以为以下几种中的一种。第一信息和第七信息指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型的方式可以相同，也可以不同。第一信息和/或第七信息指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型可以包括以下项中的一种：第一信息指示第二寻呼消息所关联的网络，第一信息指示第二寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，第七信息指示第一寻呼消息所关联的网络，第七信息指示第一寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，第一信息指示第二寻呼消息所关联的网络且第七信息指示第一寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，第一信息指示第二寻呼消息所关联的网络且第七信息指示第一寻呼消息所关联的网络，第一信息指示第二寻呼消息所关联的网络类型且第七信息指示第一寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，或，第一信息指示第二寻呼消息所关联的网络类型且第七信息指示第一寻呼消息所关联的网络。通常而言，第一信息和第七信息所指示的寻呼消息所关联的网络类型是相同的，可选的，第七信息所指示的寻呼消息所关联的网络可以包括第一信息所指示的寻呼消息所关联的网络。
其中，作为一种可选的方式，该第一信息和/或第七信息可以包括指示信息，该指示信息用于指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型，比如为第一网络或第二网络，第一网络为第一网络类型，第二网络为第二网络类型，比如第一网络类型为私网，第二网络类型为公网。可选的，该指示信息用于指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型可以包括：该指示信息可以用于指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络标识信息。网络类型的标识信息可以包括公网标识信息或者私网标识信息。可选的，第一寻呼消息和/或第二寻呼消息还可以包括终端设备的标识，该终端设备的标识可以与网络类型无关，即，被寻呼的终端设备由第一网络类型的网络服务时(即，在具有第一网络类型的第一网络中)的终端设备的标识(简称：第一网络类型的终端设备标识)和由第二网络类型的网络服务时(即，在具有第二网络类型的第二网络中)的终端设备的标识(简称：第二网络类型的终端设备标识)相同(即为同一个)。进一步可选的，该指示信息可以针对终端设备标识进行配置，比如，该指示信息作为终端设备标识的下一级配置信息。被寻呼的终端设备可以依据该指示信息确定该寻呼是来自第一网络类型的网络还是来自第二网络类型的网络。其中，终端设备的标识可以为特定的终端设备标识(UE ID)，比如网络侧设备为该终端设备分配的终端设备标识，比如，用于该终端设备寻呼的标识，或者，终端设备的标识可以为其他的标识，在此不予限定。举例而言，该指示消息可以为包括一个或多个比特的字段，该字段与网络类型一一对应，当该字段取第一值时，指示该寻呼消息关联的网络类型为第一网络类型，取第二值时，指示该寻呼消息关联的网络类型为第二网络类型，或者，该字段与网络一一对应，当该字段为第一值时，指示该寻呼消息关联的网络为第一网络，取第二值时，指示该寻呼消息关联的网络为第二网络。进一步的，终 端设备可以依据第一网络和第二网络分别与网络类型的对应关系确定第一网络的网络类型和/或第二网络的网络类型。具体的，该字段与网络类型一一对应的情况下，由于在本申请实施例中网络类型包括第一网络类型和第二网络类型，则该字段可以包括一个比特，可以节省信令开销。该字段与网络一一对应的情况下，该字段可以为网络的网络标识，或者，可以为网络的索引。网络的索引与网络(比如网络标识)的对应关系可以基于标准协议预先设置在终端设备，网络设备，或核心网设备中的至少一项中，或者，通过在终端设备，网络设备，或核心网设备中的至少两个间的信令进行通知。通过该字段使终端设备获知该寻呼消息关联的一个网络，可以使终端设备在执行小区重选时，优先选择这个网络并接入该网络，可以提升通信的性能。
作为另一种可选的方式，该第一信息和/或第七信息可以包括第一网络类型的终端设备标识，和/或，第二网络类型的终端设备标识，即终端设备标识与网络类型有关。比如，终端设备的第一网络类型的终端设备标识和第二网络类型的终端设备标识不同。这种情况下，被寻呼的终端设备基于终端设备标识，就可以确定该寻呼是来自第一网络类型的网络还是来自第二网络类型的网络。
作为再一种可选的方式，第一寻呼消息可以包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息1中，该用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息1可以包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表。第二寻呼消息可以包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息2中，该用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息2可以包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表。其中，第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识。第一寻呼列表与第一网络(或第一网络类型)相关；第二寻呼列表与第二网络(或第二网络类型)相关。第一寻呼消息所包括的第七信息和/或第二寻呼消息所包括的第一信息为终端设备的标识所在的寻呼列表。也就是说，被寻呼的终端设备通过其终端设备标识属于第一终端设备标识集合还是第二终端设备标识集合来确定该寻呼是来自第一网络还是第二网络，或者，是来自第一网络类型的网络还是来自第二网络类型的网络。具体的，第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表可以通过各自在消息中的位置的不同，或是，显式的标识来区分，或是，其他方式来区分，在此不予限定。
可选的，第一网络设备发送第二寻呼消息，终端设备可以通过检测第二寻呼消息中的终端设备标识，来确定自身是否被寻呼。
S2014、终端设备向第一网络设备发送针对第二寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息。
以idle终端设备在公网收到TAI list，移动到私网为例。如果终端设备在私网，收到第二寻呼消息，终端设备根据第二寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的控制信息中的第一信息确定该寻呼消息为公网业务触发的寻呼。那么，终端设备可以执行以下三种方式中的一种进行寻呼响应。可选的，终端设备可以通过来自私网的第二信息，确定寻呼响应的方式。该第二信息可以指示私网是否支持公网业务，或者该第二信息可以指示私网支持公网业务的方式，比如私网直接支持公网业务，或者，私网通过非3GPP互操作功能(Non-3GPP InterWorking Function，N3IWF)支持公网业务。其中，私网直接支持公网业务可以指：在私网中，公网业务通过私网传输到公网的数据网络(data network,DN)。私网通过N3IWF支持公网业务可以是指：通过私网传输公网业务时，公网业务通过私网的用户面传输到公网的N3IWF，由公网的N3IWF传输到公网的数据网络。或者，终端设备没有收到私网发送的任何指示信息，终端设备默认私网不支持公网业务，从而终端设备主动重选到公网。
方式一(Opt A)：终端设备在该私网响应第二寻呼消息。
这种情况下，当前驻留的私网支持公网业务。可选的，终端设备可以根据来自私网的第二信息，确定该私网支持公网业务。和/或，该第二信息可以指示私网支持公网业务的方式，比如私网直接支持公网业务，或者，私网通过N3IWF支持公网业务。可选的， 第二信息可以携带在系统信息中。终端设备可以在该私网响应第二寻呼消息。可选的，寻呼响应消息可以包括指示信息，该指示信息可以指示该寻呼响应消息所关联的网络，该网络的网络类型为公网，或，可以指示该寻呼响应消息所关联的网络类型为公网。比如可以在消息5(msg5)中携带该指示信息。其中，msg5可以为无线资源控制建立完成消息(RRC setup complete)，或者，无线资源控制恢复完成消息(RRC resume complete)。这样，第一网络设备可以根据被寻呼的终端设备的业务的网络类型确定处理该接入的业务传输的优先级，比如，合理保证私网业务的优先处理。
方式二(Opt B)：终端设备可以发送通知信息给第一网络设备，该通知信息用于通知第一网络设备和/或核心网设备该终端设备收到了寻呼消息。
可选的，终端设备可以接收来自私网的第五信息，确定该私网不支持公网业务。可选的，第五信息可以携带在系统信息中。可选的，第五信息可以和第二信息通过同一个信元指示，也可以通过不同的信元指示。终端设备可以发送通知信息给第一网络设备，该通知信息用于通知第一网络设备该终端设备收到了寻呼消息，和/或，该通知信息用于通知第一网络设备该终端设备需要更换到公网的小区后再接入。相应的，第一网络设备也可以发送通知信息给核心网设备，使得核心网设备获知寻呼成功。终端设备可以执行小区重选到公网小区。当终端设备在私网收到来自公网的寻呼，终端设备触发小区重选。即该小区重选可以不考虑服务小区的信道质量低于门限值这一触发重选的条件，而以在私网收到来自公网的寻呼为触发条件。若终端设备成功重选到公网小区，终端设备可以在公网小区接入，并通过公网发送寻呼响应消息。进一步的，通过公网传输业务。
方式三(Opt C)：终端设备直接重选到公网后再发送寻呼响应消息；
可选的，终端设备可以接收来自私网的第五信息，确定该私网不支持公网业务。可选的，第五信息可以携带在系统信息中。可选的，第五信息可以和第二信息通过同一个信元指示，也可以通过不同的信元指示。具体的，终端设备在私网收到来自公网的寻呼消息后，可以执行小区重选。具体的小区重选以及终端设备在公网小区接入和发送寻呼响应消息的流程可以参考Opt B中的描述。这种方式下，终端设备在私网小区不执行任何动作，比如不发送Opt B中的通知信息。
可以理解的是，以上方式一至方式三，可以基于协议约定，终端设备总是采用方式二或是总是采用方式三。这种情况下，终端设备无需获知一种网络类型的网络对另一网络类型的网络的业务的支持情况，也无需判断。可选的，也可以基于协议约定，由终端设备基于所获知的当前网络对另一网络类型的网络的业务的支持情况，确定采用方式一或是方式二，或者，采用方式一或是方式三。比如，终端设备确定当前网络支持另一网络类型的网络的业务的情况下，采用方式一。进一步的，终端设备确定当前网络不支持另一网络类型的网络的业务的情况下，采用方式二，或是，采用方式三。是采用方式二还是方式三，可以基于协议约定固定下来，也可以基于其他条件进行选择确定，比如基于第一网络设备的指示来确定是采用方式二还是方式三，可选的，该指示可以是显式指示，也可以是隐式指示，可选的，该指示可以携带在第二寻呼消息和/或第一寻呼消息中，也可以携带在其他消息中，本申请中不予限定。
可选的，方案201进一步还可以包括：
S2011、第二网络设备向终端设备发送配置信息，以指示终端设备进入idle态以及该终端设备处于idle态时的移动有效区域，比如TAI list。
可选的，第二网络设备在第二网络向终端设备发送配置信息。
可选的，第二网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于终端设备的该移动有效区域适用的网络或网络类型的确定。比如，该指示信息可以指示移动有效区域适用的网络为第一网络，或者，第二网络，或者，第一网络和第二网络，其中，第一网络具有第一网络类型，第二网络具有第二网络类型，或者，该指示信息可以指示移动有效 区域适用的网络类型为第一网络类型，或者，第二网络类型，或者，第一网络类型和第二网络类型。比如，终端设备若在第二网络类型的网络，比如公网，收到了上述移动有效区域，比如TAI list。终端设备接收来自公网的指示信息，终端设备根据该指示信息确定该TAI list适用公网网络和私网网络。当终端设备移动到具有和TAI list中的TAI相同的第一网络类型的网络，比如私网，的小区时，终端设备不发起跟踪区更新(TAU)流程。可选的，该指示信息可以包括在所述配置信息中。
可选的，移动有效区域可以默认仅适用于接收该移动有效区域的服务小区所使用的网络或网络类型。比如，终端设备若在第二网络类型的网络，比如公网，收到了上述移动有效区域，比如TAI list，终端设备认为该TAI list仅适用公网网络。当终端设备移动到具有和TAI list中的TAI相同的第一网络类型的网络，比如私网，的小区时，终端设备发起跟踪区更新(TAU)流程。
以上默认移动有效区域适用的网络或网络类型的方式，或者，通过指示信息指示移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型的方式，可以统称为移动有效区域与网络类型有关，具体的移动有效区域与网络类型有关的配置，以及终端设备的行为可以参考后续第二方面的描述，在此不予赘述。
可选的，在该流程中，移动有效区域与网络类型无关，或是，移动有效区域在不同网络类型均有效。因此终端设备若在第二网络类型的网络，比如公网，收到了上述移动有效区域，比如TAI list，移动到具有和TAI list中的TAI相同的第一网络类型的网络，比如私网，的小区时，终端设备不会发起跟踪区更新(TAU)流程。
可以理解的，上述实施例以网络架构包括接入网设备和核心网设备为例进行描述，上述实施例还可以扩展到仅包括接入网设备的网络架构，相应的，需要执行该实施例的变形流程，比如不执行网络设备和核心网设备间的交互流程，或者网络设备可以执行网络设备和核心网设备的功能。
可以理解的是，上述场景还可以适用于网络设备包括CU和DU时，CU向DU发送寻呼消息的流程。比如S2013中第二寻呼消息还包括与网络或网络类型相关的第一信息这一点，也可以适用于CU向DU发送的寻呼消息。比如，在CU向DU发送的寻呼消息中包括与网络或网络类型相关的第一信息。具体的上述实施例应用于网络设备包括CU和DU的场景，可以如图2.2所示。
以上如图2.1或2.2所示的流程以idle终端设备为例，可选的，以上描述的部分也可以适用于inactive终端设备。如图2.3所示，为本申请实施例应用于inactive终端设备时的流程示意图。
具体的，该方案203可以包括：
S2032、当终端设备的下行业务到达源服务网络设备(比如PN gNB3)，源服务网络设备向该终端设备的RNA对应的网络设备(不包含该源服务网络设备)发送第一寻呼消息(也称无线接入网寻呼(RAN paging))。
RAN paging可以携带第一信息，以便终端设备基于第一信息确定该寻呼所关联的网络或网络类型。第一信息的具体方式和S2012中第一寻呼消息或S2013中第二寻呼消息所包括的第一信息的具体方式相同，在此不予赘述。
可选的，源服务网络设备可以向该终端设备的RNA对应的网络设备中的一个或多个第二网络设备，比如，PN gNB1，发送第一寻呼消息。其中，一个或多个第二网络设备为第二网络的小区所属的网络设备，第二网络具有第二网络类型。可选的，源服务网络设备为第二网络设备中的一个。但由于该第一寻呼消息为源服务网络设备发出，因而，接收第一寻呼消息的一个或多个第二网络设备不包括该源服务网络设备。但为了描述的简便，本申请实施例中也可以将源服务网络设备称为第二网络设备。
可选的，进一步的，源服务网络设备可以向该终端设备的RNA对应的网络设备中 的一个或多个第一网络设备，比如，NPN gNB2，发送第一寻呼消息。其中，一个或多个第一网络设备为第一网络的小区所属的网络设备，第一网络具有第一网络类型。也就是，源服务网络设备既在第一网络发送第一寻呼消息，也在第二网络发送第一寻呼消息。
S2033、终端设备的当前服务网络设备(比如NPN gNB2)收到来自所述源服务网络设备的无线接入网寻呼后，发送第二寻呼消息。
可选的，终端设备的当前服务网络设备(为前述一个或多个第一网络设备中的一个)使用第二网络发送第二寻呼消息。
S2034、终端设备向当前服务网络设备发送针对第二寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息。
可选的，终端设备使用第二网络向所述第一网络设备发送针对第二寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息。
S2033的具体方式与前述S2013的类似，可以参考S2013的描述；S2034的具体方式与前述S2014的类似，可以参考S2014的描述。S2033和/或S2034与S2013和/或S2014的不同在于，方案203中的当前服务网络设备发送的第二寻呼消息是由源服务网络设备发送的第一寻呼消息触发的。而方案201中的网络设备发送的第二寻呼消息是由核心网设备发送的第一寻呼消息触发的。因而，方案203中的S2034，若终端设备执行Opt B的寻呼响应方式，即终端设备向当前服务网络设备发送通知信息，当前服务网络设备会进一步通知源服务网络设备。一种可能的方式中，当前服务网络设备会进一步通知源服务网络设备可以包括：向源服务网络设备发起终端设备的上下文获取流程。可选的，当前服务网络设备获取到终端设备的上下文后，可以发起路径切换(path switch)通知核心网设备，从而，该终端设备的接入网和核心网的连接更新为当前服务网络设备和核心网设备之间的连接。如果当前服务网络设备未获取到终端设备的上下文，则该终端设备的接入网和核心网的连接仍然为源服务网络设备和核心网设备之间的连接。
进一步，可选的，该方案203还可以包括：
S2031、源服务网络设备向终端设备发送配置信息，以指示终端设备进入inactive，并指示该终端设备处于inactive态时的移动有效区域，比如RNA。
可选的，网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于终端设备确定该移动有效区域适用的网络或网络类型。
具体的，移动有效区域与具有相应网络类型的网络有关或网络类型有关的方案可以参考后续第二方面的描述，在此不予赘述。
相应的，本方案203中的描述也可以适用于网络设备包括CU和DU时CU向DU发送寻呼消息的流程，比如S2033中第二寻呼消息包括与网络或网络类型相关的第一信息这一点，也可以适用于CU向DU发送的寻呼消息，比如，在CU向DU发送的寻呼消息中包括与网络或网络类型相关的第一信息。具体的上述实施例应用于网络设备包括CU和DU的场景，可以如图2.4所示。
本申请实施例中的方案201-204中的每一个都可以支持不同网络类型的网络之间跨网络的寻呼。进一步的，方案201-204中的每一个都可以使得网络设备确定寻呼消息的触发原因，即寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型，从而可以合理调整寻呼消息的发送优先级，比如现有网络中一个paging消息中最多可以携带32个终端设备标识，如果一个公网网络设备收到多个终端设备的寻呼，在同一寻呼时机(paging occasion，PO)上的公网业务触发的寻呼可以有32个，即需要寻呼32个公网终端设备，私网业务触发的寻呼有3个，超出了一个PO上可以寻呼的终端设备的个数，则公网网络设备可以在该寻呼周期内的PO上优先寻呼公网终端设备，在下一个寻呼周期再寻呼私网终端设备。此外，方案201-204中的每一个还可以使得终端设备可以根据当前网络对另一网络类型的网络的业务的支持情况，确定更合理的寻呼响应的机制。
第二方面，移动有效区域与具有相应网络类型的网络或网络类型有关的情况下，移 动有效区域的配置
接下来，对移动有效区域与网络类型有关的情况下，移动有效区域的配置进行描述。这种情况下，可选的，也可以进一步对寻呼过程进行修改，使得寻呼过程可以与具有相应网络类型的网络或网络类型有关，支持不同网络类型的网络中跨网络的寻呼。具体的寻呼过程可以参考前述图2.1-2.4中所对应的描述。可选的，也可以不使寻呼过程支持不同网络类型的网络中跨网络的寻呼，这种情况下，由于移动有效区域与网络类型有关，可以使得网络设备和终端设备对寻呼的处理一致，避免未知的失败。
被寻呼的终端设备可能是idle终端设备，也可能是inactive终端设备。
下面先描述移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关的情况下，移动有效区域的配置方案。可以理解的，对于仅支持公网服务的终端设备，由于无法在私网小区驻留，因此该类终端设备收到网络设备发送的移动有效区域后，默认该移动有效区域仅适用公网。对应的，仅支持私网服务的终端设备默认收到的移动有效区域仅适用私网。对于同时支持私网和公网服务的终端设备，其移动有效区域和网络类型的对应关系可以参考本申请实施例中的相关描述。
图3.1所示为被寻呼的终端设备为idle终端设备的情况。
该方案可以包括：
S3011，网络设备向终端设备发送配置信息，以指示终端设备进入idle态以及该终端设备处于idle态时的移动有效区域，比如TAI list。其中，该移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关。
S3012，终端设备基于所述配置信息确定移动有效区域所关联(即所有效)的网络或网络类型。
图3.2所示为被寻呼的终端设备为inactive终端设备的情况。
S3021，源服务网络设备向终端设备发送配置信息，以指示终端设备进入inactive，并指示该终端设备处于inactive态时的移动有效区域，比如RNA。其中，该移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关。
S3022，终端设备基于所述配置信息确定移动有效区域所关联(即所有效)的网络或网络类型。
如第一方面所述，网络和网络类型具有一对一或多对一的对应关系，因而，本申请实施例中，移动有效区域与网络有关和移动有效区域与网络类型有关虽然在描述上或是具体的终端设备的行为上有所不同，但都可以体现移动有效区域与网络类型有关。
具体的，S3011和S3021中的移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关，可以为以下方式中的一种或多种，具体是通过哪种方式可以基于协议约定固定，也可以基于协议约定和实际情况进行确定，在此不予限定。
方式一，基于协议预定义，终端设备的移动有效区域仅适用终端设备收到该移动有效区域的网络或网络类型；比如，终端设备在第二网络类型的网络，比如公网，收到的移动有效区域仅适用第二网络类型的网络，终端设备在第一网络类型的网络，比如私网，收到的移动有效区域仅适用第一网络类型的网络。
方式二，在配置信息中包括第六信息，以便终端设备可以根据该第六信息确定当前配置的移动有效区域所有效的网络类型，比如，仅在第一网络类型的网络有效，或者仅在第二网络类型的网络有效，或者在第一网络类型的网络和第二网络类型的网络都有效。其中第一网络类型的网络或第二网络类型的网络为该终端设备接收该配置信息的当前网络类型的网络。举例而言，当配置信息中包括第六信息时，表示当前配置的移动有效区域在第一网络类型的网络和第二网络类型的网络均有效；当配置信息中不包括第六信息时，表示当前配置的移动有效区域仅在当前网络类型的网络有效；或者，当配置信息中不包括第六信息时，表示当前配置的移动有效区域在第一网络类型的网络和第二网 络类型的网络均有效；当配置信息中包括第六信息时，表示当前配置的移动有效区域仅在当前网络类型的网络有效。再比如，第六信息有不同的取值，第六信息为第一值时，表示当前配置的移动有效区域在第一网络类型的网络和第二网络类型的网络均有效，第六信息为第二值时，表示当前配置的移动有效区域仅在当前网络类型的网络有效。
在移动有效区域与具有相应网络类型的网络或网络类型有关的情况为当前配置的移动有效区域仅在当前网络类型的网络有效时，比如上述方式一中的默认当前配置的移动有效区域仅在当前网络类型的网络有效，或是，方式二中的根据配置信息确定当前配置的移动有效区域仅在当前网络类型的网络有效，以当前配置的移动有效区域为第二网络类型的网络为例，终端设备可以根据当前服务小区的TAC，RANAC，或，小区的网络类型信息，或，小区的网络标识信息中的一项或多项的组合确定是否需要发起TAU/RNAU。举例而言，终端设备在源小区收到了移动有效区域，源小区为第二网络类型对应的小区，终端设备根据方式一或方式二确定该移动有效区域仅适用第二网络类型下的小区。若终端设备移动到当前服务小区(比如重选到了当前服务小区(也称为目标小区))，终端设备根据当前服务小区的网络标识信息确定当前服务小区的网络类型是第一网络类型，即使当前服务小区的TAC和/或RANAC包含在配置给该终端设备的移动有效区域中，终端设备仍会发起TAU和/或RNAU流程。即，终端设备确定移动到了所配置的移动有效区域之外，终端设备发起位置更新流程，比如TAU和/或RNAU流程，以通知网络侧其所在的新小区(即当前服务小区)。可选的，位置更新流程具体为TAU流程还是RNAU流程，以TAI list所关联的网络或网络类型和/或RNA所关联的网络或网络类型以及移动后终端设备的当前服务小区的TAC和/或RANAC是否包含在配置的移动有效区域内来确定。比如，移动后终端设备的当前服务小区的TAC和/或RANAC不包括在配置的移动有效区域内了，可以不考虑TAI list和/或RNA所关联的网络或网络类型，发起位置更新流程，即和现有的位置更新流程发起过程类似。再比如，移动后TAC仍在配置的移动有效区域内，考虑TAI list所关联的网络或网络类型，若TAI list所关联的网络或网络类型仅在配置TAI list时的小区对应的网络或网络类型有效，但终端设备的当前服务小区的网络或网络类型不包括在TAI list所关联的网络或网络类型内，则终端设备发起TAU流程。类似的，移动后终端设备的当前服务小区的RANAC仍在配置中的移动有效区域内，考虑RNA所关联的网络或网络类型，若RNA所关联的网络或网络类型仅在配置RNA时的小区对应的网络或网络类型有效，但终端设备的当前服务小区的网络或网络类型不包括在RNA所关联的网络或网络类型内，则终端设备发起RNAU流程。具体的，TAU流程可以通过现有技术中的方式或者其他方式进行，比如通过无线资源控制(连接)建立完成(RRC(connection)setup complete)消息，或者上行信息转发(UL Information Transfer)消息，或者，无线资源控制(连接)恢复请求(RRC(connection)resume request),或者，无线资源控制(连接)恢复完成(RRC(connection)resume complete)消息中的一个或多个实现，具体采用哪条消息可以根据当前流程或系统实现确定。RNAU可以通过现有技术中的方式或者其他方式进行，比如通过RRC resume request实现。对于idle终端设备，网络设备收到上述消息后，可以向核心网设备发送通知消息，用于通知核心网终端设备的当前服务小区。对于inactive终端设备，网络设备收到上述消息后，可以向核心网设备或源服务网络设备发送通知消息，用于通知核心网设备或源服务网络设备该终端设备的当前服务小区。
在移动有效区域与网络类型有关的情况为当前配置的移动有效区域在配置移动有效区域的小区对应的网络类型的网络和另一网络类型的网络均有效时，比如方式二中的根据配置信息确定当前配置的移动有效区域在配置移动有效区域的小区对应的网络或网络类型的网络和另一网络类型的网络均有效。以配置当前移动有效区域的小区对应的网络类型的网络为第二网络类型的网络，另一网络类型的网络为第一网络类型的网络为 例，终端设备从第二网络类型的网络移动到了第一网络类型的网络的小区下，如果第一网络类型的网络的小区的TAC和/或RANAC包括在配置的移动有效区域内，则终端设备可以不发起位置更新流程。如果第一网络类型的网络的小区的TAC和/或RANAC不在配置的移动有效区域内，则可以发起相应的TAU和/或RNAU流程。具体的TAU和/或RNAU流程，可以和现有技术类似，在此不予赘述。
进一步的，接下来描述移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关的情况下的寻呼过程。这种情况下的寻呼过程如前所提，可以包括如下AB两种方案之一，具体采用哪种方案，可以基于协议约定，固定使用其中一种，或是，可以基于协议约定和实际情况，确定使用其中一种。
A，寻呼过程不支持不同网络类型的网络之间的跨网络寻呼
被寻呼的终端设备为idle终端设备的情况，核心网设备知悉终端设备当前的移动有效区域，当该终端设备的业务到达核心网设备时，核心网设备可以确定该业务所关联的网络或网络类型是否包括在终端设备当前的移动有效区域所支持的网络或网络类型内，如果不包括在内，则核心网设备可以丢弃该业务。和/或，如果包括在内，则核心网设备继续业务的传输。比如，核心网设备确定终端设备的业务为公网业务，而终端设备当前的移动有效区域所支持的网络或网络类型为私网，则核心网设备可以丢弃该公网业务。和/或，核心网设备确定终端设备的业务为公网业务，而终端设备当前的移动有效区域所支持的网络或网络类型为公网，或者，公网和私网，则核心网设备可以继续寻呼该终端设备。其中，本申请中的终端设备当前的移动有效区域是指终端设备所使用的最新的移动有效区域，比如终端设备从公网的小区移动到了私网的小区，在公网收到的移动有效区域不适用于私网的小区，则终端设备会发起位置更新流程，告知网络侧其当前的服务小区。网络侧获知该终端设备当前的服务小区后，可以基于该服务小区更新该终端设备的移动有效区域，并告知该终端设备更新后的移动有效区域，比如，通过位置更新流程中的无线资源控制释放(RRC release)消息告知该终端设备更新后的移动有效区域，或是，通过下行信息转移(DL information transfer)消息告知。
被寻呼的终端设备为inactive终端设备的情况，源服务网络设备知悉终端设备当前的移动有效区域，当该终端设备的业务到达源服务网络设备时，源服务网络设备可以确定该业务所关联的网络或网络类型是否包括在终端设备当前的移动有效区域所支持的网络或网络类型内，如果不包括在内，则源服务网络设备可以丢弃该业务。进一步的，如果包括在内，则源服务网络设备继续业务的传输。比如，源服务网络设备确定终端设备的业务为公网业务，而终端设备当前的移动有效区域所支持的网络或网络类型为私网，则源服务设备可以丢弃该公网业务。和/或，服务网络设备确定终端设备的业务为公网业务，而终端设备当前的移动有效区域所支持的网络或网络类型为公网，或者，公网和私网，则源服务网络设备可以继续寻呼该终端设备。
具体的，核心网设备或源服务网络设备都可以基于终端设备的移动有效区域所关联的网络或网络类型和终端设备的业务所关联的网络或网络类型，确定是否触发寻呼流程。具体的，核心网设备可以基于TAI list所关联的网络或网络类型来确定，和/或，源服务网络设备可以基于RNA所关联的网络或网络类型来确定。
B，寻呼过程支持不同网络类型的网络之间的跨网络寻呼
被寻呼的终端设备为idle终端设备的情况，当该终端设备的业务到达核心网设备时，核心网设备，网络设备和终端设备可以继续执行后续的寻呼过程，该寻呼过程可以与S2012-S2014相同，在此不予赘述。
被寻呼的终端设备为inactive终端设备的情况，当该终端设备的业务到达源服务网络设备时，源服务网络设备，网络设备和终端设备可以继续执行后续的寻呼过程，该寻呼过程可以与S2032-S2034相同，在此不予赘述。
移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关的方案，可以指示给终端设备该终端设备的移动有效区域，使得终端设备移出移动有效区域后，可以及时通知网络其最新的服务小区，使得网络基于最新的服务小区确定该终端设备的移动有效区域，进而网络可以基于终端设备的最新的移动有效区域选择合理的数据发送机制，比如丢弃该业务，不发起相应寻呼，或是，继续寻呼；或者，执行不同网络类型的网络中跨网络的寻呼，或是，执行相同网络类型的网络中的寻呼。
综合以上图2.1-2.4及图3.1-3.2所对应的实施例，本申请实施例提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由终端设备或是用于终端设备的装置，比如处理器，或，芯片，来执行。具体的，如图4.1所示，该方法包括：
S4011，接收来自第一网络设备的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息或所述寻呼消息的控制信息包括第一信息；
S4012，根据所述第一信息确定所述寻呼消息所关联的网络，该网络为第一网络类型的网络或第二网络类型的网络；或者，确定所述寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，该网络类型为第一网络类型或第二网络类型。
如前述图2.1中的描述，本申请中网络和网络类型之间具有一对一或多对一的对应关系，因而，确定寻呼消息所对应的网络和确定寻呼消息所对应的网络类型可以相互替换。
其中，所述寻呼消息为用于寻呼所述终端设备的寻呼消息。该终端设备可以为第一终端设备。被寻呼的第一终端设备可以为一个或多个。
可选的，第一信息可以用于终端设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型。比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网或者私网(即，是由公网提供服务或者由私网提供服务)，或者，该寻呼消息是由公网业务或者私网业务触发的。第一信息可以用于终端设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型可以包括：第一信息可以用于终端设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络标识信息，比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网或者是由公网业务触发的，第一信息可以为公网标识信息，比如公用陆地移动网(public land mobile network,PLMN)标识(ID)，或者该寻呼消息来自私网或者是由私网业务触发的，第一信息可以为私网标识信息，比如NPN ID，CAG ID等。
可选的，所述第一信息包括指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型，比如所关联的网络为第一网络或第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，或者，所关联的网络类型为第一网络类型或第二网络类型，比如第一网络类型为私网，第二网络类型为公网。可选的，该指示信息用于指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型可以包括：该指示信息可以用于指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络标识信息。网络类型的标识信息可以包括公网标识信息或者私网标识信息。进一步可选的，所述寻呼消息还可以包括终端设备的标识(即寻呼消息包括终端设备的标识和所述指示信息)，该终端设备的标识可以与网络类型无关，即，被寻呼的终端设备由第一网络类型的网络服务时(即在第一网络中)的终端设备标识(简称：第一网络类型的终端设备标识)和由第二网络类型的网络服务时(即在第二网络中)的终端设备标识(简称：第二网络类型的终端设备标识)相同。进一步可选的，所述指示信息针对所述终端设备标识进行配置，比如，该指示信息作为终端设备标识的下一级配置信息。被寻呼的终端设备可以依据该指示信息确定该寻呼是来自第一网络类型的网络还是来自第二网络类型的网络。其中，所述第一网络类型的终端设备标识与第二网络类型的终端设备标识相同是指终端设备的标识不区分网络类型，针对同一个终端设备，该终端设备在不同网络类型的网络中的标识是共用的。
其中，终端设备的标识可以为特定的终端设备标识(UE ID)，比如由网络侧配置的终端设备标识，比如用于寻呼的终端设备标识，在此不予限定。
可选的，所述第一信息包括所述第一网络类型的终端设备的标识(即，终端设备在第一网络中的标识)，和/或，所述第二网络类型的终端设备的标识(即，终端设备在第二网络中的标识)，即终端设备的标识与网络类型有关。比如，终端设备的第一网络类型的终端设备的标识和第二网络类型的终端设备的标识不同。这种情况下，被寻呼的终端设备基于终端设备的标识，就可以确定该寻呼是来自第一网络类型的网络还是来自第二网络类型的网络。
可选的，所述寻呼消息(或寻呼消息的控制信息)可以包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述一个或多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和/或第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表可以包括一个或多个终端设备的标识，第一寻呼列表与第一网络或第一网络类型有关；所述第二寻呼列表可以包括一个或多个终端设备的标识，第二寻呼列表与第二网络或第二网络类型有关，所述第一信息为该终端设备的标识(即第一终端设备的标识)所在的第一寻呼列表或第二寻呼列表。具体的，第一寻呼列表与第一网络或第一网络类型有关，第二寻呼列表与第二网络或第二网络类型有关的方式，可以包括第一寻呼列表和/或第二寻呼列表各自的资源位置，或是，针对第一寻呼列表和/或第二寻呼列表的显式的指示，或是，其他隐式的方式，在此不予限定。可选的，所述终端设备为idle态时，所述第一网络设备的寻呼消息可以基于该第一网络设备所接收的来自核心网设备的寻呼消息。所述第一网络设备可以为基站，或是，DU(CU-DU架构的情况下，第一网络设备可以包括第一DU和第一CU)。CU-DU架构的情况下，第一DU可以接收来自第一CU的寻呼消息，该第一CU所发送的寻呼消息可以基于来自核心网设备的寻呼消息。
可选的，所述终端设备为inactive态时，所述第一网络设备的寻呼消息可以基于该第一网络设备所接收的来自另一网络设备的寻呼消息。该另一网络设备可以为源服务网络设备(也可以称为锚点网络设备)。所述第一网络设备可以为基站，或是，DU(CU-DU架构的情况下，第一网络设备可以包括第一DU和第一CU)。CU-DU架构的情况下，第一DU可以接收来自第一CU的寻呼消息，该第一CU所发送的寻呼消息可以基于来自另一网络设备的寻呼消息。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
S4013，基于所确定的网络类型，发送所述寻呼消息的响应消息；
可选的，终端设备当前驻留网络为第一网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，所述寻呼消息所关联的网络为第二网络，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。即，终端设备或用于终端设备的装置在第一网络接收所述寻呼消息。
一种可能的实施方式，所述基于所确定的网络类型，响应所述寻呼消息包括：
通过第一网络类型的网络发送所述寻呼消息的响应消息，第一网络类型的网络具有支持第二网络类型的业务的能力。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
确定所述第一网络类型的网络具有支持第二网络类型的业务的能力。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
接收来自第一网络类型的网络(比如来自第一网络设备)的第二信息；
根据所述第二信息确定所述第一网络类型的网络具有支持第二网络类型的业务的能力；和/或，
根据所述第二信息确定所述第一网络类型的网络支持第二网络类型的业务的方式。所述第一网络类型的网络支持第二网络类型的业务的方式可以参见前述描述，比如直接支持，或通过N3IWP支持，在此不予赘述。
可选的，所述响应消息包括第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述响应消息所关联的网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，或者，指示所述响应消息所关联的网络为第二网络。
另一种可能的实施方式，所述基于所确定的网络类型，响应所述寻呼消息可以包括：
确定第一网络类型的网络不具有支持第二网络类型的业务的能力；
执行小区重选；
若重选到第二网络类型的网络，使用所述第二网络类型的网络发送响应消息。
可选的，所述执行小区重选之前，还可以包括：
使用第一网络类型的网络向所述第一网络设备发送第四信息(即图2.1-2.4中的通知信息)，所述第四信息请求更换服务小区。
可选的，第一网络类型的网络不具有支持第二网络类型的业务的能力。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
接收来自第一网络类型的网络的第五信息；
根据所述第五信息确定所述第一网络类型的网络不具有支持第二网络类型的业务的能力。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
S40101，接收来自第二网络设备的配置，所述配置包括移动有效区域，所述移动有效区域包括TAI list和/或RNA；
S40102，根据所述配置确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型。
可选的，当终端设备处于idle时，所述第二网络设备所发送的关于移动有效区域的配置可以基于来自核心网设备的关于移动有效区域的配置。所述第二网络设备可以为基站，或是，CU(CU-DU架构的情况下，DU可以为透传)。CU-DU架构的情况下，该CU所发送的关于移动有效区域的配置可以基于来自核心网设备的关于移动有效区域的配置。
可选的，当终端设备处于inactive时，所述第二网络设备可以为源服务网络设备。所述第二网络设备可以为基站，或是，CU(CU-DU架构的情况下，DU可以为透传)。
基于规则和所述配置确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型，其中，该规则为发送所述配置的网络的网络类型为所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型。
可选的，根据所述配置确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型可以包括：
所述配置还包括第六信息，所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型，所述网络包括第一网络和/或第二网络，所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和/或第二网络类型；
根据所述第六信息确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型。
比如，第六信息取第一值时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型为当前发送和/或接收配置的网络(即当前发送和/或接收该配置的小区所属的网络)的网络类型，取第二值时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型为当前发送和/或接收配置的网络的网络类型和另一网络类型；或者，第六信息存在(或有效)时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型为当前发送和/或接收配置的网络的网络类型，不存在(或无效)时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型为当前发送和/或接收配置的网络的网络类型和另一网络类型；或者，第六信息不存在(或无效)时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型为当前发送和/或接收配置的网络的网络类型，存在(或有效)时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型为当前发送和/或接收配置的网络的网络类型和另一网络类型。具体采用何种方式，可以基于协议固定确定或条件选择，或者，基于协议和实际系统设计来确定。在此不予限定。或者，第六信息取第一值时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络为当前发送和/或接收配置的小区所属的网络，取第二值时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络为当前发送和/或接收配置的小区所属的网络和另一网络类型的网络；或者，第六信息存在(或有效)时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络为当前发送和/或接收配置的小区所属的网络，不存在(或无效)时，指示所述移动有效区域 所适用的网络为当前发送和/或接收配置的小区所属的网络和另一网络类型的网络；或者，第六信息不存在(或无效)时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络为当前发送和/或接收配置的小区所属的网络，存在(或有效)时，指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络为当前发送和/或接收配置的小区所属的网络的网络和另一网络类型的网络。具体采用何种方式，可以基于协议固定确定或条件选择，或者，基于协议和实际系统设计来确定。在此不予限定。
可选的，该方法还可以进一步包括：
当终端设备移动到的当前服务小区不包括在移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型所对应的小区内，终端设备发起位置更新流程。即，当终端设备当前服务小区所支持的网络类型不包括移动有效区域所适用的网络类型，或，当终端设备当前服务小区所支持的网络不包括移动有效区域所适用的网络，的情况下，终端设备发起位置更新流程。
可选的，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为私网；或者，所述第一网络类型为私网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
可选的，所述终端设备支持第一网络类型和第二网络类型的服务。
通过本申请实施例提供的方法，可以使得终端设备无论在idle还是在inactive态，都可以获知当前寻呼所关联的网络或网络类型。进一步的，可以基于当前寻呼所关联的网络或网络类型进行相应的响应。进一步的，还可以获知移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型，以便终端设备移动到了移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型所对应的小区之外的小区的情况下，终端设备可以发起位置更新流程，告知网络设备和/或核心网设备该终端设备当前的服务小区，以便网络设备和/或核心网设备基于该终端设备的业务所关联的网络或网络类型和该终端设备当前的服务小区所支持的网络或网络类型进行后续的处理。具体的处理可以参考其他实施例中的描述，在此不予赘述。
综合以上图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2对应的实施例，相应于图4.1所对应的上述描述，本申请实施例还提供一种通信方法，该方法可以由第一网络设备或是用于第一网络设备的装置，比如处理器，或，芯片，来执行。该第一网络设备可以为基站，或者，DU或CU(CU-DU架构的情况下)。CU-DU架构下，DU和终端设备之间存在空口。CU和终端设备之间的通信通过DU进行，但DU并不都是透传。比如，对于寻呼，DU并非透传来自CU的寻呼消息，可以把从CU收到的多个终端设备的寻呼按寻呼时机(PO)进行重新组合后进行发送，还可以根据终端设备的非连续接收(DRX)周期，寻呼优先级等信息中的一项或多项确定空口的寻呼消息的内容，在此不予赘述。而对于来自终端设备的寻呼响应，DU可以将该寻呼响应作为普通的PDCP数据包透传给CU。具体是透传还是对信息进行处理后进行传输，可以参考现有技术中的方式，也可以采用其他方式，在此不予限定。具体的，如图4.1所示，该方法可以包括：
S4022，向终端设备发送第二寻呼消息。
所述第二寻呼消息或所述第二寻呼消息的控制信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型有关。
可选的，第一网络设备可以通过第一网络(即，在第一网络)向终端设备发送第二寻呼消息。也即，第一网络设备可以为第一网络的小区所属的网络设备。接收到所述第二寻呼消息的终端设备驻留在第一网络的小区中。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：生成所述第二寻呼消息。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
S4021，接收来自核心网设备或第二网络设备的第一寻呼消息；
被寻呼的终端设备处于idle态时，该第一网络设备可以接收来自核心网设备的第一寻呼消息；被寻呼的终端设备处于inactive态时，该第一网络设备可以接收来自第二网络设备的第一寻呼消息。其中，第二网络设备可以为源服务网络设备。
可选的，第一网络设备可以根据所述第一寻呼消息发送所述第二寻呼消息。具体的，第二寻呼消息可以为第一网络设备基于第一寻呼消息的内容，比如，被寻呼的终端设备的标识，和其他信息，比如不同终端设备所对应PO，来发送所述第二寻呼消息。
可选的，第一信息可以用于该终端设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型。比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网或者私网(即，是由公网提供服务或者由私网提供服务)，或者，该寻呼消息是由公网业务或者私网业务触发的。可选的，第一信息可以用于该终端设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型包括第一信息可以用于终端设备确认对应的寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络标识信息，比如，该寻呼消息是来自公网或者是由公网业务触发的，第一信息可以为公网标识信息，比如公用陆地移动网(public land mobile network,PLMN)标识(ID)，或者该寻呼消息来自私网或者是由私网业务触发的，第一信息可以为私网标识信息，比如NPN ID，CAG ID等。
可选的，所述第一信息包括指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述第二寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型，比如为第一网络类型或第二网络类型。可选的，该指示信息用于指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型可以包括：该指示信息可以用于指示该寻呼消息所关联的网络的网络标识信息。网络类型的标识信息可以包括公网标识信息或者私网标识信息。进一步可选的，所述第二寻呼消息还包括所述终端设备的终端设备的标识(即第二寻呼消息包括终端设备的标识和指示信息)，所述终端设备的第一网络类型的终端设备的标识与第二网络类型的终端设备的标识为同一个。进一步可选的，所述指示信息针对所述终端设备的标识进行配置。
可选的，所述第一信息包括所述终端设备在第一网络中的终端设备的标识和/或在第二网络中的终端设备的标识。其中，所述终端设备在第一网络中的终端设备的标识与在第二网络中的终端设备的标识不同。其中，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，所述第二寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，该用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和/或第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表可以包括一个或多个的终端设备的标识，第一寻呼列表与第一网络相关，所述第二寻呼列表可以包括一个或多个的终端设备的标识，第二寻呼列表与第二网络相关，所述第一信息为终端设备的标识所在的寻呼列表。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
接收来自所述终端设备的所述第二寻呼消息的响应消息；
其中，所述终端设备当前驻留网络为第一网络，所述寻呼消息所关联的网络为第二网络。
第一网络设备包括第一CU和第一DU时，第一CU接收来自所述终端设备的所述第二寻呼消息的响应消息。其中，第一DU可以为透传该响应消息。
可选的，所述接收来自所述终端设备的所述第二寻呼消息的响应消息包括：
通过第一网络类型的网络接收所述寻呼消息的响应消息，第一网络类型的网络具有支持第二网络类型的网络的业务的能力。进一步可选的，该方法还可以包括：通过第一网络类型的网络传输来自第二网络类型的网络的业务。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
向所述终端设备发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述第一网络类型的网络具有支持第二网络类型的业务的能力，和/或，所述第二信息指示所述第一网络类型的网络支持第二网络类型的业务的方式，比如直接支持，或，通过N3IWP支持。可选的，第二信息可以携带在系统信息中。
可选的，所述响应消息包括第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述响应消息所关联的网络为第二网络类型或第二网络，其中，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，所述接收来自所述终端设备的所述第二寻呼消息的响应消息可以包括：
通过第二网络类型的网络接收终端设备的接入，即，在第二网络接收终端设备的接入；
通过第二网络类型的网络接收来自终端设备的响应消息，即，在第二网络接收该响应消息。
这样情况下，所述第一网络设备既支持第一网络类型的网络，又支持第二网络类型的网络。终端设备执行网络类型切换引起的小区重选到该第一网络设备，并在该第一网络设备进行接入。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
通过第一网络类型的网络接收来自终端设备的第四信息，所述第四信息请求更换服务小区。
第一网络设备包括第一CU和第一DU时，第一CU接收来自所述终端设备的第四信息。其中，第一DU可以透传该第四信息。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
向所述终端设备发送第五信息；第五信息指示所述第一网络类型的网络不具有支持第二网络类型的网络的业务的能力。可选的，第五信息可以携带在系统信息中。可选的，第五信息和前述的第二信息可以为同一信元的不同取值，或者，可以为不同的信元。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
根据所述第一寻呼消息，确定所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络为第一网络或第二网络，或者，相关联的网络类型为第一网络类型或第二网络类型。
可选的，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与第一寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型有关。也即，第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络为第一网络或第二网络，或者，相关联的网络类型为第一网络类型或第二网络类型。
具体的，第七信息指示第一寻呼消息相关的网络，或者，相关联的网络类型的方式，可以参考第二寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的控制信息所包括的第一信息指示第二寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型的情况下，对第一信息具体如何指示第二寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型的描述。可以理解的是，第七信息指示第一寻呼消息相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以和第一信息指示第二寻呼消息相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以相同，也可以不同。通常而言，第一寻呼消息相关的网络类型和第二寻呼消息相关的网络或网络类型相同。
可选的，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为私网；或者，所述第一网络类型为私网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
执行该终端设备的TAU和/或RNAU，该终端设备的当前服务小区所支持的网络类型不包括该终端设备的移动有效区域相关的网络类型，或，该终端设备的当前服务小区所支持的网络不包括该终端设备的移动有效区域相关的网络。当第一网络设备为CU-DU架构(即第一网络设备包括第一CU和第一DU)时，第一CU执行该终端设备的TAU和/或RNAU。其中，第一DU在TAU和/或RNAU中可以为透传。
具体的TAU和/或RNAU的方式可以和现有中的TAU和/或RNAU相同，也可以是其他TAU和/或RNAU，在此不予赘述。
综合以上图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2对应的实施例，相应于图4.1所对应的上述描述，本申请实施例还提供一种通信方法，该方法可以由第二网络设备或是用于第二网络设备的处理器，比如芯片，来执行。该第二网络设备可以为基站，或者，第二CU(CU-DU架构的情况下，第二网络设备可以包括第二CU和第二DU，第二DU可以为透传)。该第二网络设备可以为终端设备的源服务网络设备。具体的，该方法可以包括：
向终端设备发送第二配置，所述第二配置包括该终端设备的移动有效区域，该移动有效区域包括(TAI list)和/或RNA。
可选的，前述终端设备处于idle态，或者，inactive态。
可选的，该移动有效区域与具有相应网络类型的网络或网络类型有关。
可选的，该第二配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以参考其他实施例中的描述，比如，通过该第二配置的发送所使用的网络或所使用的网络的网络类型来指示，或是，通过该第二配置中包括的第六信息来指示，在此不予赘述。具体的指示方式可以基于协议确定，或是，根据协议和实际系统设计来确定，在此不予限定。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
接收来自核心网设备的第一配置，所述第一配置包括移动有效区域。可选的，该移动有效区域可以包括TAI list；该移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关。此时，前述终端设备处于idle态。
可选的，该第一配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以参考其他实施例中的描述，比如针对第二配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络或网络类型的方式的描述，在此不予赘述。具体的指示方式可以基于协议确定，或是，根据协议和实际系统设计来确定，在此不予限定。可以理解的是，第一配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以和第二配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以相同，也可以不同。通常而言，第一配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络类型和第二配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络类型相同，第一配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络可以包括第二配置指示移动有效区域相关的网络。
相应的，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由第二网络设备或是用于第二网络设备的处理器，比如芯片，来执行。该第二网络设备可以为基站，或者，第二DU(CU-DU架构的情况下，第二网络设备可以包括第二CU和第二DU)。具体的，该方法可以包括：
向第一网络设备发送第一寻呼消息1，第一寻呼消息1与具有相应网络类型的网络或网络类型有关。
可选的，所述第一寻呼消息1包括第七信息1，所述第七信息1与所述第一寻呼消息1相关联的网络或网络类型有关，也即第七信息1指示所述第一寻呼消息1相关联的网络为第一网络或第二网络，或者，相关联的网络类型为第一网络类型或第二网络类型。第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
具体的，第七信息1指示第一寻呼消息1相关的网络或网络类型的方式，可以参考第二寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的控制信息所包括的第一信息指示第二寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型的情况下，对第一信息具体如何指示第二寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型的描述。可以理解的是，第七信息1指示第一寻呼消息1相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以和第一信息指示第二寻呼消息相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以相同，也可以不同。通常而言，第一寻呼消息1相关的网络类型和第二寻呼消息相关的网络类型相同，可选的，第一寻呼消息1相关的网络可以包括第二寻呼消息相关的网络。
相应的，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由核心网设备或是用于核心网设备的处理器，比如芯片，来执行。具体的，该方法可以包括：
向第一网络设备发送第一寻呼消息2，第一寻呼消息2与网络或网络类型有关。
可选的，所述第一寻呼消息2包括第七信息2，所述第七信息2与所述第一寻呼消息2所关联的网络或网络类型有关。也即，第七信息2用于指示所述第一寻呼消息2相关联的网络类型为第一网络类型或第二网络类型，或者，相关的网络为第一网络或第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
具体的，第七信息2与所述第一寻呼消息2所关联的网络或网络类型有关的方式， 可以参考第二寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的控制信息所包括的第一信息与第二寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型有关的情况下，对第一信息具体如何指示第二寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型(或与第二寻呼消息相关联的网络或网络类型有关)的描述。可以理解的是，第七信息2指示第一寻呼消息2相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以和第一信息指示第二寻呼消息相关的网络或网络类型的方式可以相同，也可以不同。通常而言，第一寻呼消息2相关的网络类型和第二寻呼消息相关的网络类型相同，可选的，第一寻呼消息1相关的网络可以包括第二寻呼消息相关的网络。
可以理解的是，该实施例中的第一寻呼消息2和第二网络设备发送的第一寻呼消息1可以为不同的寻呼消息，比如第一寻呼消息2为终端设备处于idle态时的寻呼消息，第一寻呼消息1为终端设备处于inactive态时的寻呼消息。
通过以上方法，可以使得终端设备获知当前寻呼所关联的网络或网络类型，进一步的，可以使终端设备基于当前寻呼所关联的网络或网络类型进行相应的响应。从而支持不同网络类型的网络之间的跨网络的寻呼。还可以使终端设备的当前服务网络设备(当前服务小区所在的网络设备)获知当前寻呼所关联的网络或网络类型。进一步的，还可以使终端设备获知当前移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型，从而使终端设备移动到当前移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型对应的小区之外的小区时，可以发起位置更新流程。
综合以上图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2所对应的实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由终端设备或是用于终端设备的处理器，比如芯片，来执行。具体的，如图4.2所示，该方法包括：
S4031，接收来自第二网络设备的配置，所述配置包括移动有效区域；
S4032，确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型；所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和/或第二网络类型，所述网络包括第一网络和/或第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，当终端设备处于idle时，所述第二网络设备所发送的关于移动有效区域的配置可以基于来自核心网设备的关于移动有效区域的配置。所述第二网络设备可以为基站，或是，CU(CU-DU架构的情况下，DU可以为透传)。
可选的，当终端设备处于inactive时，所述第二网络设备可以为源服务网络设备。所述第二网络设备可以为基站，或是，CU(CU-DU架构的情况下，DU可以为透传)。
可选的，所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型的确定包括：所述配置的接收通过第一网络类型的网络(即，在第一网络类型的网络接收所述配置)，确定所述移动有效区域仅适用于所述第一网络类型；或者，所述配置的接收通过第二网络类型的网络，确定所述移动有效区域仅适用于所述第二网络类型。或者，所述移动有效区域所适用的网络的确定包括：所述配置的接收通过第一网络(即，在第一网络网络接收所述配置)，确定所述移动有效区域仅适用于所述第一网络；或者，所述配置的接收通过第二网络，确定所述移动有效区域仅适用于所述第二网络。
可选的，所述配置还包括第六信息，所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型或网络，所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和/或第二网络类型，所述网络包括第一网络和/或第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，该方法还包括：
终端设备在当前服务小区所支持的网络类型不包括所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型的情况下，向当前服务小区所在的第一网络设备发起跟踪区更新TAU或无线接入网通知区更新RNAU。从而给网络侧指示所述终端设备当前的服务小区。或者，终端设备在当前服务小区所支持的网络不包括所述移动有效区域所适用的网络的情况下，向 当前服务小区所在的第一网络设备发起跟踪区更新TAU或无线接入网通知区更新RNAU。从而给网络侧指示所述终端设备当前的服务小区。
比如若idle/inactive UE在cell1收到的有效区域是TAI list，包括TAI1和TAI2，且仅在公网有效，当UE移动到cell2，cell 2属于TAI1，但是cell 2是私网小区，比如UE根据cell 2广播的CAG ID或其它指示信息确定小区的网络类型是私网，则UE发起TAU。
类似的，如果inactive UE在cell 1收到的有效区域RNA包括RANAC，比如RANAC 1，且仅在公网有效，当UE移动到cell2，cell 2属于RANAC1，但是cell 2是私网小区，比如UE根据cell 2广播的CAG ID或其它指示信息确定小区的网络类型是私网，则UE发起RNAU。
可选的，当终端设备处于idle态时，终端设备发起TAU。
可选的，当终端设备处于inactive态时，终端设备发起RNAU。
可选的，TAU可以包括RRC setup complete，UL Information Transfer，或，RRC resume request中的至少一项，即，可以通过RRC setup complete，UL Information Transfer，或，RRC resume request中的至少一项来实现TAU。
可选的，RNAU可以包括RRC resume request，即，可以通过RRC resume request来实现RNAU。
可选的，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为私网；或者，所述第一网络类型为私网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
可选的，终端设备支持第一网络类型和第二网络类型的服务。
可选的，该终端设备被寻呼时，执行如图4.1所对应的描述中终端设备执行的和寻呼相关步骤。
本申请实施例提供的方法中，终端设备可以获知移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型，以便终端设备移动到了移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型所对应的小区之外的小区的情况下，终端设备可以发起位置更新流程，告知第二网络设备和/或核心网设备该终端设备当前的服务小区，以便第二网络设备和/或核心网设备基于该终端设备的业务所关联的网络或网络类型和该终端设备当前的服务小区所支持的网络或网络类型进行后续的处理。具体的处理可以参考其他实施例中的描述，在此不予赘述。
综合以上图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2所对应的实施例，相应于图4.2所对应的上述描述，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由第二网络设备或是用于第二网络设备的处理器，比如芯片，来执行。该第二网络设备可以为基站，或者，CU(CU-DU架构的情况下)。具体的，如图4.2所示，该方法可以包括：
S4041，接收来自核心网设备的第一配置，所述第一配置包括移动有效区域；
S4042，向终端设备发送第二配置，所述第二配置包括移动有效区域；
其中，所述移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关。
可选的，所述网络类型包括第一网络类型和/或第二网络类型，所述网络包括第一网络和/或第二网络，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型。
具体的，第一配置和第二配置如何指示与网络或网络类型有关的移动有效区域的方式，可以参考图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2所对应的实施例及图4.2所对应的描述，比如，图4.2所对应的描述中所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型的确定及第六信息的描述。在此不予赘述。可以理解的是，第一配置和第二配置指示与网络或网络类型有关的移动有效区域的方式可以相同，也可以不同。通常而言，对于同一移动有效区域，第一配置和第二配置所指示的该移动有效区域相关的网络或网络类型是相同的。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
接收终端设备的业务，该业务相关的网络或网络类型不包括在该终端设备的当前移动有效区域所支持(所适用)的网络或网络类型中；丢弃该业务。
或者，该方法还可以包括：
接收终端设备的业务，执行如图4.1所对应的上述描述中第二网络设备执行的和寻呼相关步骤。
综合以上图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2所对应的实施例，相应于图4.2所对应的上述描述，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由第一网络设备或是用于第一网络设备的处理器，比如芯片，来执行。该第一网络设备可以为基站，或者，CU(CU-DU架构的情况下)。具体的，如图4.2所示，该方法可以包括：
执行该终端设备的跟踪区更新TAU或无线接入网通知区更新RNAU，该终端设备当前服务小区所支持的网络或网络类型不包括所述移动有效区域所关联的网络或网络类型。具体的，TAU和/或RNAU的方法可以参考现有技术或是其他实施例中的描述，在此不予赘述。
可选的，该方法还可以包括：
接收终端设备的业务，该业务相关的网络或网络类型不包括在该终端设备的当前移动有效区域所适用的网络或网络类型中；丢弃该业务。
或者，该方法还可以包括：
接收终端设备的业务，执行如图4.1所对应的上述描述中第一网络设备执行的和寻呼相关步骤。
相应的，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由核心网设备或是用于核心网设备的处理器，比如芯片，来执行。具体的，该方法可以包括：
向第一网络设备发送第一配置，所述第一配置包括移动有效区域；该移动有效区域与网络或网络类型有关。
本申请实施例提供的通信方法，使移动有效区域与网络或网络类型相关，并使核心网设备，网络设备，或，终端设备三者中的至少两者可以获知移动有效区域所相关的网络或网络类型，从而可以基于移动有效区域所相关的网络或网络类型，进行后续相应的处理，比如执行TAU和/或RNAU。其中，网络设备可以包括源服务网络设备和/或目标服务网络设备。目标服务网络设备即当前的服务网络设备，即当前服务小区所在的网络设备。
可以理解的是，以上实施例均可以独立实施，或，结合实施，在此不予限定。以上实施例中的描述可以相互参考。
以上结合图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2和图4.1-4.2详细说明了本申请实施例的通信方法。以下结合图5至图7详细说明本申请实施例的通信装置。
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备可适用于图1.1所示出的系统中，执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。为了便于说明，图5仅示出了终端设备的主要部件。如图5所示，终端设备50包括处理器、存储器、控制电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，以及对整个终端设备进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据，例如用于支持终端设备执行上述方法实施例中所描述的动作。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。控制电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。控制电路和天线一起也可以叫做收发器，主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置，例如触摸屏、显示屏，键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。
当终端设备开机后，处理器可以读取存储器的软件程序，解释并执行软件程序的指令，处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时，处理器对待发送的数据进行基 带处理后，输出基带信号至射频电路，射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时，射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器，处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。
本领域技术人员可以理解，为了便于说明，图5仅示出了一个存储器和一个处理器。在实际的终端设备中，可以存在多个处理器和多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以为与处理器处于同一芯片上的存储元件，即片内存储元件，或者为独立的存储元件，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
作为一种可选的实现方式，所述终端设备可以包括基带处理器和中央处理器，基带处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器主要用于对整个终端设备进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据。图5中的处理器可以集成基带处理器和中央处理器的功能，本领域技术人员可以理解，基带处理器和中央处理器也可以是各自独立的处理器，通过总线等技术互联。本领域技术人员可以理解，终端设备可以包括多个基带处理器以适应不同的网络制式，终端设备可以包括多个中央处理器以增强其处理能力，终端设备的各个部件可以通过各种总线连接。所述基带处理器也可以表述为基带处理电路或者基带处理芯片。所述中央处理器也可以表述为中央处理电路或者中央处理芯片。对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理的功能可以内置在处理器中，也可以以软件程序的形式存储在存储器中，由处理器执行软件程序以实现基带处理功能。
在本申请实施例中，可以将具有收发功能的天线和控制电路视为终端设备50的收发单元501，例如，用于支持终端设备执行接收功能和发送功能。将具有处理功能的处理器502视为终端设备50的处理单元502。如图5所示，终端设备50包括收发单元501和处理单元502。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。可选的，可以将收发单元501中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元，将收发单元501中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元，即收发单元501包括接收单元和发送单元，接收单元也可以称为接收机、输入口、接收电路等，发送单元可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。
处理器502可用于执行该存储器存储的指令，以控制收发单元501接收信号和/或发送信号，完成上述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。所述处理器502还包括接口，用以实现信号的输入/输出功能。作为一种实现方式，收发单元501的功能可以考虑通过收发电路或者收发的专用芯片实现。
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备(如第一网络设备，或，第二网络设备)的结构示意图，如可以为基站的结构示意图。如图6所示，该基站可应用于如图1.1所示的系统中，执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。基站60可包括一个或多个DU 601和一个或多个CU 602。CU602可以与NG core(下一代核心网，NC)通信。所述DU 601可以包括至少一个天线6011，至少一个射频单元6012，至少一个处理器6013和至少一个存储器6014。所述DU 601部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换，以及部分基带处理。CU602可以包括至少一个处理器6022和至少一个存储器6021。CU602和DU601之间可以通过接口进行通信，其中，控制面(Control plan)接口可以为Fs-C，比如F1-C，用户面(User Plan)接口可以为Fs-U，比如F1-U。
所述CU 602部分主要用于进行基带处理，对基站进行控制等。所述DU 601与CU 602可以是物理上设置在一起，也可以物理上分离设置的，即分布式基站。所述CU 602为基站的控制中心，也可以称为处理单元，主要用于完成基带处理功能。例如所述CU 602可以用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程。
具体的，CU和DU上的基带处理可以根据无线网络的协议层划分，例如分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层及以上协议层的功能设置在 CU，PDCP以下的协议层，例如无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)层和媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)层等的功能设置在DU。又例如，CU实现无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)，分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层的功能，DU实现无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)、媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)和物理(physical，PHY)层的功能。
此外，可选的，基站60可以包括一个或多个射频单元(RU)，一个或多个DU和一个或多个CU。其中，DU可以包括至少一个处理器6013和至少一个存储器6014，RU可以包括至少一个天线6011和至少一个射频单元6012，CU可以包括至少一个处理器6022和至少一个存储器6021。
在一个实例中，所述CU602可以由一个或多个单板构成，多个单板可以共同支持单一接入指示的无线接入网(如5G网)，也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网，5G网或其他网)。所述存储器6021和处理器6022可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说，可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。所述DU601可以由一个或多个单板构成，多个单板可以共同支持单一接入指示的无线接入网(如5G网)，也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网，5G网或其他网)。所述存储器6014和处理器6013可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说，可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。
图7给出了一种通信装置700的结构示意图。通信装置700可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。所述通信装置700可以是芯片，网络设备(如基站)，终端设备，核心网设备(如AMF，或者，AMF和SMF)或者其他网络设备等。
所述通信装置700包括一个或多个处理器701。所述处理器701可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器、或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对装置(如，基站、终端、AMF、或芯片等)进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据。所述装置可以包括收发单元，用以实现信号的输入(接收)和输出(发送)。例如，装置可以为芯片，所述收发单元可以是芯片的输入和/或输出电路，或者通信接口。所述芯片可以用于终端设备或网络设备(比如基站)或核心网设备。又如，装置可以为终端设备或网络设备(比如基站)，所述收发单元可以为收发器，射频芯片等。
所述通信装置700包括一个或多个所述处理器701，所述一个或多个处理器701可实现图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2或图4.1-4.2所示的实施例中核心网设备、网络设备或者终端设备的方法。
在一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置700包括用于生成第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的部件(means)，以及用于发送第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的部件(means)。可以通过一个或多个处理器来实现所述生成第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的means以及发送第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的means的功能。例如可以通过一个或多个处理器生成所述第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息，通过收发器、或输入/输出电路、或芯片的接口发送所述第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息。所述第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息可以参见上述方法实施例中的相关描述。
在一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置700包括用于接收第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息的部件(means)，以及用于确定第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型的部件(means)。所述第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息以及如何确定第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型可以参见上述方法实施例中的相关描述。例如可以通过 收发器、或输入/输出电路、或芯片的接口接收所述第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息，通过一个或多个处理器确定第一寻呼消息或第二寻呼消息所关联的网络或网络类型。
可选的，处理器701除了实现图2.1-2.4，图3.1-3.2或图4.1-4.2所示的实施例的方法，还可以实现其他功能。
可选的，一种设计中，处理器701也可以包括指令703，所述指令可以在所述处理器上被运行，使得所述通信装置700执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
在又一种可能的设计中，通信装置700也可以包括电路，所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中网络设备或终端设备的功能。
在又一种可能的设计中所述通信装置700中可以包括一个或多个存储器702，其上存有指令704，所述指令可在所述处理器上被运行，使得所述通信装置700执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的，所述存储器中还可以存储有数据。可选的处理器中也可以存储指令和/或数据。例如，所述一个或多个存储器702可以存储上述实施例中所描述的移动有效区域，或者上述实施例中所涉及的相关的参数或表格等。所述处理器和存储器可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。
在又一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置700还可以包括收发单元705以及天线706，或者，包括通信接口。所述收发单元705可以称为收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等，用于通过天线706实现装置的收发功能。所述通信接口(图中未示出)，可以用于核心网设备和网络设备，或是，网络设备和网络设备之间的通信。可选的，该通信接口可以为有线通信的接口，比如光纤通信的接口。
所述处理器701可以称为处理单元，对装置(比如终端或者基站或者AMF)进行控制。
本申请还提供一种通信系统，其包括前述的一个或多个网络设备，和，一个或多个终端设备，和，核心网设备中的一项或多项的组合。
应理解，在本申请实施例中的处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
还应理解，本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM，DR RAM)。
上述实施例，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件(如电路)、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程 或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。
应理解，本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况，其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系，但也可能表示的是一种“和/或”的关系，具体可参考前后文进行理解。
本申请中，“至少一个”是指一个或者多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如，a,b,或c中的至少一项(个)，可以表示：a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c，其中a,b,c可以是单个，也可以是多个。
应理解，在本申请的各种实施例中，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、通信装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory， ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (37)

  1. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    向第一网络设备发送用于寻呼第一终端设备的第一寻呼消息，所述第一网络设备为第一网络的小区所属的网络设备，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关，所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，所述第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型；
    其中，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为非公网；或者，所述第一网络类型为非公网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：
    所述第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的所述第二网络的网络标识，或者，指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的所述第二网络的网络类型。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一寻呼消息还包括所述第一终端设备的标识，所述第一终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识为同一个。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：
    所述第七信息包括所述第一终端设备在第二网络的标识，所述第一终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识不同。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：
    所述第一寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第一寻呼列表与所述第一网络关联，所述第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第二寻呼列表与所述第二网络关联，所述第七信息为包括在所述第二寻呼列表中的所述第一终端设备的标识。
  6. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收来自核心网设备或第二网络设备的用于寻呼第一终端设备的第一寻呼消息，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关；
    在第一网络发送用于寻呼所述第一终端设备的第二寻呼消息，所述第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型；
    其中，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为非公网；或者，所述第一网络类型为非公网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述第一网络发送用于寻呼所述第一终端设备的第二寻呼消息，具体包括：
    根据所述第一寻呼消息在所述第一网络发送用于寻呼所述第一终端设备的第二寻呼消息。
  8. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    在第一网络接收来自第一网络设备的用于寻呼第一终端设备的寻呼消息，所述寻呼消息包括第一信息；所述第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型；
    根据所述第一信息确定寻呼所述第一终端设备的寻呼消息所关联的第二网络，所述第二网络的类型为第二网络类型；
    其中，第一网络类型为非公网，第二网络类型为公网；或者，第一网络类型为公网，第二网络类型为非公网。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括指示信息，所述指示信息指示所述寻呼消息所关联的网络类型，或者，所述指示信息指示第二网络的网络标识。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述寻呼消息还包括所述第一终端设备的终端设备标识，所述第一终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识相同。
  11. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息包括所述第一终端设备在第二网络中的标识，所述第一终端设备在第二网络中的标识与所述第一终端设备在第一网络中的标识不同。
  12. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述一个或多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第一寻呼列表与所述第一网络关联，所述第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第二寻呼列表与所述第二网络关联，所述第一信息为包括在所述第二寻呼列表的所述第一终端设备的标识。
  13. 如权利要求8-12中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收来自第一网络的第二信息；
    根据所述第二信息确定所述第一网络具有支持第二网络的业务的能力；
    使用第一网络向第一网络设备发送所述寻呼消息的响应消息。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    所述响应消息包括第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述响应消息所关联的网络为第二网络。
  15. 如权利要求8-12中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    执行小区重选到第二网络中的小区；
    向所述小区对应的网络设备发送响应消息；
    其中，第一网络不具有支持第二网络的业务的能力。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述执行小区重选之前，还包括：
    使用第一网络向所述第一网络设备发送第四信息，所述第四信息请求更换服务小区。
  17. 如权利要求8-16中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在第二网络中接收来自第二网络设备的配置，所述配置包括移动有效区域；
    确定所述移动有效区域所适用的网络或所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置包括第六信息，所述第六 信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络类型，所述网络类型包括第二网络类型，或者，第一网络类型和第二网络类型；或者，
    所述第六信息指示所述移动有效区域所适用的网络，所述网络包括第二网络，或者，第一网络和第二网络，其中，第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型。
  19. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    在第一网络发送用于寻呼第一终端设备的第二寻呼消息，所述第二寻呼消息包括第一信息，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的第二网络有关，第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型；
    其中，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为非公网，或者，所述第一网络类型为非公网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的第二网络有关包括：
    所述第一信息包括指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示所述第二寻呼消息所关联的所述第二网络的网络标识，或者，所述指示信息用于指示所述第二寻呼消息所关联的所述第二网络的网络类型。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二寻呼消息还包括所述第一终端设备的标识，所述第一终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识为同一个。
  22. 如权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的第二网络有关包括：
    所述第一信息包括所述第一终端设备在第二网络中的标识，所述第一终端设备在第一网络中的标识与在第二网络中的标识不同。
  23. 如权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息与所述第二寻呼消息所关联的第二网络有关包括：
    所述第二寻呼消息包括在用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息中，所述一个或多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备，所述用于寻呼一个或多个终端设备的寻呼消息包括第一寻呼列表和第二寻呼列表，所述第一寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第一寻呼列表与所述第一网络关联，所述第二寻呼列表用于携带一个或多个终端设备的标识，所述第二寻呼列表与所述第二网络关联，所述第一信息为包括在所述第二寻呼列表的所述第一终端设备的标识。
  24. 如权利要求19-23中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在所述第一网络发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述第一网络具有支持第二网络的业务的能力；
    使用第一网络接收所述第二寻呼消息的响应消息。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应消息包括第三信息，所述第三信息指示所述响应消息所关联的网络为第二网络。
  26. 如权利要求19-23中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收来自所述第一终端设备的第四信息，所述第四信息请求更换服务小区，其中， 第一网络不具有支持第二网络的业务的能力。
  27. 如权利要求19-26任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收来自核心网设备或第二网络设备的用于寻呼所述第一终端设备的第一寻呼消息；
    根据所述第一寻呼消息发送所述第二寻呼消息；和
    确定所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络为第二网络，或，确定所述第一寻呼消息相关联的网络的网络类型为第二网络类型。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息相关联的第二网络相关。
  29. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，用于执行如权利要求1至28中任一项所述的方法。
  30. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合；
    存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使得所述装置执行如权利要求1至28中任一项所述的方法。
  31. 一种可读存储介质，包括程序或指令，当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时，如权利要求1至28中任意一项所述的方法被执行。
  32. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，包括如下装置中的至少一种：执行如权利要求1至5中任一项所述方法的装置，执行如权利要求6至7中任一项所述方法的装置，执行如权利要求8至18中所述方法的装置，执行如权利要求19至28中所述方法的装置。
  33. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：
    发送器，用于向第一网络设备发送用于寻呼第一终端设备的第一寻呼消息，所述第一网络设备为第一网络的小区所属的网络设备，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关，所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型，所述第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型；
    其中，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为非公网；或者，所述第一网络类型为非公网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关包括：
    所述第七信息指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的所述第二网络的网络标识，或者，指示所述第一寻呼消息相关联的所述第二网络的网络类型。
  35. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收器，接收来自核心网设备或第二网络设备的用于寻呼第一终端设备的第一寻呼消息，所述第一寻呼消息包括第七信息，所述第七信息与所述第一寻呼消息所关联的第二网络相关；
    在所述第一网络发送用于寻呼所述第一终端设备的第二寻呼消息，所述第一网络的网络类型为第一网络类型，所述第二网络的网络类型为第二网络类型；
    其中，所述第一网络类型为公网，所述第二网络类型为非公网；或者，所述第一网络类型为非公网，所述第二网络类型为公网。
  36. 如权利要求37所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述在所述第一网络发送用于寻呼所述第一终端设备的第二寻呼消息，具体包括：
    根据所述第一寻呼消息在所述第一网络发送用于寻呼所述第一终端设备的第二寻呼消息。
  37. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，包括如权利要求33至34中任一项所述的通信装置，和如权利要求35至36中任一项所述的通信装置。
PCT/CN2020/087348 2019-04-29 2020-04-28 通信方法、装置和系统 Ceased WO2020221223A1 (zh)

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