WO2021052254A1 - 数据传输方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents
数据传输方法、装置和系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021052254A1 WO2021052254A1 PCT/CN2020/114777 CN2020114777W WO2021052254A1 WO 2021052254 A1 WO2021052254 A1 WO 2021052254A1 CN 2020114777 W CN2020114777 W CN 2020114777W WO 2021052254 A1 WO2021052254 A1 WO 2021052254A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
- H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04W72/231—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2602—Signal structure
- H04L27/26025—Numerology, i.e. varying one or more of symbol duration, subcarrier spacing, Fourier transform size, sampling rate or down-clocking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0808—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0014—Three-dimensional division
- H04L5/0023—Time-frequency-space
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH
- H04L5/0046—Determination of the number of bits transmitted on different sub-channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/002—Transmission of channel access control information
- H04W74/006—Transmission of channel access control information in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal
Definitions
- the 5th Generation (5th Generation, 5G) of mobile communications will meet the business needs of humans in the fields of residence, work, medical care, and education. Large capacity and high data transmission efficiency are important features of 5G.
- 5G can not only be used to improve the quality of voice and video communication, but also provide enhancements for a variety of new services such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and autonomous driving. .
- IoT Internet of Things
- autonomous driving the spectrum resources used for communication are limited, and most of the low-frequency spectrum has been used by communication services. Therefore, the subsequent evolution can only consider higher frequency bands.
- the high frequency band usually uses high subcarrier spacing (SCS) to combat multipath fading.
- SCS subcarrier spacing
- This application provides a data transmission method, device, and system for improving data transmission efficiency.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a base station, and includes:
- the transmission resource configuration information includes configuration information of k RUs, each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, and k, N, and M are integers greater than or equal to 1;
- the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a UE, and includes:
- At least one data transmission channel is uploaded and transmitted in the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device, which is set in a base station, and includes:
- the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device, which is set in a UE, and includes:
- the receiving module is configured to receive downlink control signaling sent by the base station, where the downlink control signaling is used to schedule at least one data transmission channel to be transmitted on k RUs indicated by transmission resource configuration information, and the transmission resource configuration information includes k RU configuration information, each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, and k, N, and M are integers greater than or equal to 1;
- the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission system, including a base station and a UE;
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a TB being scheduled for CBG transmission in an RU
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of retransmitting CBG on a new time domain after LBT fails
- Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of retransmitting CBG on a new frequency domain after LBT fails
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of retransmitting CBG in the direction of LBT success after LBT fails
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an LBT provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another LBT provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another LBT provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another data transmission method provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device provided by an embodiment
- 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by an embodiment.
- Spectrum resources are important resources in wireless communication systems. Most of the low-frequency spectrum resources are occupied by communication services. Therefore, the evolution of wireless communication systems can only take into account higher frequency bands.
- High-frequency bands such as above 60GHz, usually use high SCS to combat multipath fading, such as 240kHz, 480kHz, 960kHz, 1920kHz, etc., but the higher the SCS, the shorter the corresponding time slot. For example, with respect to the SCS of 15 kHz, one time slot corresponding to 1 ms, and the length of one time slot corresponding to the SCS of 480 kHz is only 0.03125 ms. If the data scheduling transmission is still performed based on the original time slot granularity, the data transmission efficiency will be very low. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application introduces a larger scheduling unit, that is, a resource unit (RU), to schedule data transmission, thereby improving data transmission efficiency.
- a resource unit RU
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
- the data transmission method provided in this embodiment is applied to a base station in a wireless communication system.
- the base station performs transmission resource scheduling in the wireless communication system, and indicates the used transmission resource for the uplink or downlink data transmission channel.
- a new data scheduling unit RU is used.
- Each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots. k, N, and M are integers greater than or equal to 1, that is, each RU is A data scheduling unit composed of multiple basic transmission units in the time domain and frequency domain. Among them, the values of N and M are determined according to SCS, or according to the attributes and time of the scheduled carrier, or according to the type of service.
- the base station can configure the number of consecutive time slots and the number of subcarriers included in each RU through a predefined method or a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling configuration method.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the new data scheduling unit RU can also be used.
- the transmission resource configuration information includes the configuration information of k RUs, and the k RUs may be independently configured or within a channel occupation time (Channel Occupancy Time, COT).
- the slot boundaries between different SCSs are aligned within 1ms.
- the number of consecutive time slots and the number of subcarriers included in different SCS are shown in Table 1 below.
- Step S1020 Scheduling at least one data transmission channel to be transmitted on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information through downlink control signaling.
- the base station can schedule at least one data transmission channel to transmit on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information through downlink control signaling.
- Downlink control signaling is, for example, Downlink Control Information (DCI).
- the data transmission channel scheduled by this DCI includes any of the following: Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Physical Downlink Shared Channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Physical Downlink Control Channel (PUCCH), Synchronization Signal Block (SSB).
- the DCI can schedule one PUSCH/PDSCH, or multiple PUSCH/PDSCH, or one PUSCH/PDSCH repeated transmission.
- one RU can transmit one PUSCH/PDSCH, or one PUSCH/PDSCH can transmit multiple RUs. Since the transmission resource configuration information includes the configuration information of k RUs, scheduling at least one data transmission channel through downlink control signaling to transmit on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information can be used in high-frequency scenarios without time limitation. The size of the slot can flexibly schedule the transmission of the data transmission channel, thereby improving the data transmission efficiency.
- the data transmission method provided in this embodiment is applied to a base station.
- transmission resource configuration information is configured.
- the transmission resource configuration information includes configuration information of k RUs.
- Each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, k, N and M are integers greater than or equal to 1, and then at least one data transmission channel is scheduled to be transmitted on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information through downlink control signaling, which can be used in high-frequency scenarios without time limitation.
- the size of the slot can flexibly schedule the transmission of the data transmission channel, thereby improving the data transmission efficiency.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another data transmission method provided in an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
- Step S2010 Configure transmission resource configuration information.
- the transmission resource configuration information includes configuration information of k resource units RU.
- Each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, and k, N, and M are greater than or equal to 1. Integer.
- Step S2020 Send the configured transmission resource configuration information to the UE.
- the transmission resource configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: configuration information of an RU in a COT; information on the type of data transmission channel access; and space of the data transmission channel Direction information.
- Each PUSCH or PDSCH may be transmitted through multiple beam directions at a certain time, or may be transmitted through different beam directions at different times.
- the station base station or User Equipment (UE)
- LBT Listen Before Talk
- the base station needs to send transmission resource configuration information to the UE.
- the transmission resource configuration information includes at least one of the following information: configuration information of an RU in a COT; information about the type of data transmission channel access; and information about the spatial direction of the data transmission channel.
- different RU scheduling granularities may be used for unlicensed carriers.
- the length of time occupied by the previous preset number of RUs in a COT is less than the length of time occupied by other RUs in the COT.
- the number of time slots that the previous RU in a COT can contain is relatively small, or the scheduling granularity is relatively dense.
- the number of time slots that the scheduled RU contains is relatively large, and the scheduling granularity is relatively sparse.
- the number of time slots that the scheduled RU can contain is small.
- the base station implements the above non-uniform resource RU scheduling through the following method.
- the base station configures the end of the slot end boundary of each RU in the COT through RRC signaling. For example, it can be configured in a slot bitmap mode. In this way, different RUs contain different numbers of slots, that is, some The RU contains 2 time slots (slots), some RUs contain 3 slots, and some RUs contain 6 slots.
- the base station can configure the RU pattern in a certain COT through RRC signaling 000100000101 so that the first RU occupies 4 slots, the second RU has 6 slots, and the third RU has 2 slots.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of an RU in a COT.
- the short-time domain resource of the intermediate RU2 is designed to be reserved for the data scheduling transmission of the emergency and sudden ultra-high reliability and ultra-low latency communication (Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication, URLLC) service.
- the base station can indicate the absolute index and number of the starting RU occupied by the scheduled PUSCH/PDSCH through the DCI.
- the scheduling unit when the scheduling unit is RU, the units of some related timing parameters also need to be modified.
- the definition of related timing quantities such as the timing K0 between DCI and scheduled PDSCH, PDSCH and UE feedback Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) corresponding timing K1, DCI and scheduled
- the timing amount K2 between PUSCHs is all indicated in units of RU instead of the original slot.
- the number indicated in the DCI that is, the value of K1 is the number of RUs from the RU containing the PDSCH to the RU containing the PUCCH.
- each CBG occupies one or two time slots.
- a demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS)
- one RU is also used as an allocation unit, that is, multiple slots can share the DMRS.
- the following method is used to schedule retransmission for the CBG that cannot be sent due to the LBT failure of the first TB that is scheduled.
- the base station schedules TB1 of the UE to perform data transmission on RU1, and different CBGs of TB1 occupy different time slots of RU1.
- the UE may not necessarily succeed in LBT before CBG1 transmission.
- the CBG in front of the TB scheduled by the unlicensed carrier cannot be sent because of the LBT, it will be transferred to the back RU for transmission.
- it can be a predefined way, that is, it is specified that the CBG that cannot be sent is sent in n+2 RUs.
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of retransmitting CBG on a new time domain after LBT fails. Among them, due to the failure of the LBT of TB1 and the unsuccessful transmission of CBG1 and CBG2 of TB1, the CBG1 and CBG2 of TB1 will be retransmitted in the time slot after TB2.
- the base station pre-schedules multiple CBGs to transmit at multiple frequency domain locations, and then transfers the failed CBGs to the subband locations where LBT is successful for transmission, as shown in Figure 6, which shows the new frequency domain after LBT fails.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of retransmitting CBG in the direction where the LBT succeeds after the LBT fails.
- CBG2 and CBG3 can be retransmitted in the beam direction of CBG1 where the LBT is successful.
- Step S2030 scheduling at least one data transmission channel to transmit on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information through downlink control signaling.
- the base station will provide the LBT mode executed before sending the data transmission channel in the DCI of the scheduling data transmission channel.
- the base station can indicate one of the above four types of LBT by passing 2 bits in the DCI.
- the direction of the directional LBT is the same as the beam direction of each scheduled data transmission, or it covers the beam direction of the data transmission. Specifically, it is determined by spatial information parameters or reference signal resources.
- the beam directions of these multiple RUs are the same.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of LBT when DCI schedules multiple data transmission channels in the same direction.
- the base station When the multiple PUSCH transmission beam directions are different, that is, the base station provides multiple SRI information in the DCI, and the station performs an omnidirectional LBT once, and after success, continuously sends data in multiple beam directions.
- the base station may pre-schedule multiple beam directions, and the UE executes LBT in multiple beam directions in sequence according to priority, and which beam is successfully transmitted.
- different stations may perform LBT in multiple modes.
- the site can use one of the following methods to determine each COT.
- the LBT method executed before the second data transfer.
- Method 1 The base station performs an omnidirectional random back-off LBT at the beginning of COT, initiates a COT after success, and then uses the directional non-random back-off LBT before data transmission by the base station or the UE under the base station in the COT .
- Method 2 The base station performs an omnidirectional random backoff LBT at the beginning of the COT, initiates a COT after success, and then uses the directional random backoff LBT before data transmission by the base station or the base station's subordinate UE in the COT.
- Method 3 The base station or UE performs a random back-off directional LBT at the beginning of the COT. After success, if the beam direction of the subsequent data to be transmitted in the COT is the same as the first beam transmission direction of the COT or is first If the direction covered by the second execution of the LBT is covered, the LBT without random backoff is executed. If the transmission direction is different from the first beam, the directional LBT with random backoff is executed.
- Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an LBT provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the base station successfully initiates a COT to send downlink data by performing a random backoff LBT in the beam1 direction, and then subsequently in the COT,
- the UE and the base station under the base station can perform non-random back-off LBT before data transmission because the beam direction is similar to the beam direction of the first LBT or is covered by the first beam direction.
- Manner 4 The base station or the UE executes the LBT mode of directed non-random backoff at the beginning and after the COT.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another LBT provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the above methods 1 to 5 apply to the same site, just like a UE or a base station, or a situation where the UE and the base station share COT, that is to say, the site where an LBT successfully initiates a COT may not be the same site as the following sites , It can be a base station and its subordinate UEs, or a UE and the base station it belongs to share a COT.
- the above-mentioned direction for the directional LBT is the same as the beam direction of each scheduled data transmission, or covers the beam direction of the data transmission. Specifically, it is determined by spatial information parameters or reference signal resources.
- the following method can be used to handle the case where one PUSCH/PDSCH is sent through multiple beam directions at the same time.
- the base station may schedule multiple beam directions for transmission, specifically including the following two methods:
- Method 1 These multiple beam directions are the beams pre-scheduled for transmission by the base station.
- beam direction the UE sends the PUSCH in the end one or two beam directions can be selected for transmission based on the LBT result of each beam. For example, when the base station configures multiple SRS resources for the UE, there is priority information. When the UE successfully performs LBT in multiple beam directions, it selects the beam with higher priority for transmission, and the base station performs the processing according to the configured priority. Detection.
- the base station configures three SRS resources for the UE and sorts them according to the priority of SRS1, SRS2, and SRS3.
- the UE performs LBT in the beam direction corresponding to the three SRS resources at the same time or respectively. If there is only one beam direction LBT If successful, the PUSCH will be sent in this direction. If two or three LBTs are successful, the UE will send it in the beam direction with the higher priority in the order of priority. If the UE succeeds in LBT in the beam direction corresponding to the SRS1 and SRS2 resources, the UE chooses to send the scheduled PUSCH in the beam direction corresponding to SRS1.
- Method 2 The base station schedules different CBGs of a TB to different layers, and each layer has different beam directions. For example, a TB contains 4 CBGs, and finally CBG1 is sent in beam1 through coding and interleaving layer mapping, and CBG2 is in beam2. To send, CBG3 is sent in beam3, and CBG4 is sent in beam4.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another LBT provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the UE performs LBT on the four beams.
- the LBT in the transmission direction of CBG1 and CBG3 succeeds, but the LBT in the direction of CBG2 and CBG4 fails.
- the UE only sends CBG1 and CBG3, and the subsequent base station can schedule CBG2 and CBG4 retransmissions. If CBG1 and CBG3 are transmitted correctly, there is no need to reschedule.
- the beam direction LBT mode mentioned in this embodiment is one of the LBT modes described in the above mode one to the fifth mode, and the specific predefined rule used is the same as that described in the above mode one to the fifth mode.
- the method provided by this embodiment solves the problem that the data transmission of the entire TB cannot be correctly decoded if the execution of LBT in a certain beam direction fails in a high-frequency unlicensed carrier scenario.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another data transmission method provided in an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 12, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
- Step S12010 Receive downlink control signaling sent by the base station, where the downlink control signaling is used to schedule at least one data transmission channel to be transmitted on k resource units RU indicated by the transmission resource configuration information, and the transmission resource configuration information includes k RU configuration information, each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, and k, N, and M are integers greater than or equal to 1.
- the data transmission method provided in this embodiment is applied to a UE in a wireless communication system.
- the UE accepts the scheduling of transmission resources by the base station in the wireless communication system, determines the transmission resources used by the uplink or downlink data transmission channel, and completes the transmission or reception of the uplink or downlink data transmission channel.
- Step S12020 According to the scheduling of the downlink control signaling, at least one data transmission channel is transmitted on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information.
- the data transmission method provided in this embodiment is the processing performed on the UE side in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
- the specific implementation method and technical effects have been described in detail in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and will not be repeated here. .
- the method before the receiving the downlink control signaling sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
- the transmission resource configuration information further includes at least one of the following information:
- the spatial direction information of the data transmission channel is the spatial direction information of the data transmission channel.
- the receiving downlink control signaling sent by the terminal includes:
- the time length occupied by the previous preset number of RUs in the COT is less than the time length occupied by other RUs in the COT.
- the configuration information of the RU in the one COT is determined according to any of the following methods:
- SCS scheduled carrier attribute and time, service type.
- different CBGs of a TB in a data transmission channel are transmitted in different time slots of an RU.
- the transmission resource configuration information further includes:
- Configuration parameter information of the data transmission channel related to the configuration information of the RU includes any of the following: timing information of the data transmission channel related to the configuration information of the RU, and data transmission channel related to the configuration information of the RU The time domain resource allocation information and the codebook information of the data transmission channel related to the configuration information of the RU.
- the data transmission channel includes any one of the following:
- PUSCH PUSCH, PDSCH, PUCCH, PDCCH, SSB.
- the channel access type information includes at least one of the following:
- Omnidirectional LBT with random back-off omnidirectional LBT with non-random back-off
- directional LBT with random back-off directional LBT with non-random back-off
- the direction of the directional LBT is the same as the spatial direction of the data transmission channel scheduled by the downlink control signaling, or the direction of the directional LBT covers the The spatial direction of the data transmission channel scheduled by the downlink control signaling.
- the spatial directions of the data transmission channels are the same;
- the access type information of the data transmission channel includes:
- a directional LBT is performed once in the spatial direction of the at least one data transmission channel.
- the spatial directions of the data transmission channels are different;
- the access type information of the data transmission channel includes:
- an omnidirectional LBT is performed once in the spatial direction of the at least one data transmission channel.
- the data transmission channel when transmitted on multiple RUs of a COT, it further includes: determining the channel access by any of the following methods Type information:
- the base station performs an omni-directional LBT with random back-off before sending the data transmission channel for the first time in the COT. If the omni-directional LBT with random back-off is successful, the base station or UE is in the COT Perform directional LBT or not perform LBT before the subsequent data transmission channel is sent;
- the base station performs an omnidirectional LBT with random back-off before sending the data transmission channel for the first time in the COT. If the omni-directional LBT with random back-off is successful, the data subsequently sent in the COT.
- the spatial direction of the transmission channel is the same as the spatial direction of the first data transmission channel or is covered by the direction of the omnidirectional LBT with random backoff, a non-random return is performed before the subsequent data transmission channel in the COT. LBT withdrawn or not executed, otherwise, LBT with random fallback is executed before the data transmission channel subsequently sent in the COT;
- the base station or the UE executes a directional LBT with non-random backoff every time before sending a data transmission channel in the COT;
- the UE performs an omnidirectional LBT with random back-off before sending the data transmission channel for the first time in the COT. If the omni-directional LBT with random back-off is successful, the base station or UE will follow-up in the COT. Use non-random back-off directional LBT before sending the data transmission channel;
- the base station adopts omnidirectional LBT in the COT, otherwise the base station performs directional LBT for each data transmission channel.
- the direction of the directional LBT with random backoff or the directional LBT with non-random backoff is the same as the spatial direction of the data transmission channel scheduled each time Or cover the spatial direction of each scheduled data transmission channel.
- the spatial direction information is determined by spatial information parameters or reference signal resources.
- the data transmission channel transmitting on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information includes:
- the data transmission channel transmitting on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information includes:
- Different CBGs of one TB of one data transmission channel are scheduled to different layers, and the different CBGs are scheduled to be sent in the spatial direction where the LBT of the data transmission channel is successful.
- the data transmission channel transmitting on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information includes:
- the CBG scheduled to be sent in the spatial direction where the LBT fails is retransmitted on the subband where the LBT is successful in the COT.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 13, the data transmission device provided in this embodiment is set in a base station, and includes:
- the configuration module 131 is configured to configure transmission resource configuration information.
- the transmission resource configuration information includes configuration information of k RUs, each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, and k, N, and M are greater than or equal to 1.
- the scheduling module 132 is configured to schedule at least one data transmission channel to transmit on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information through downlink control signaling.
- the data transmission device provided in this embodiment is used to implement the data transmission method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
- the implementation principle and technical effect of the data transmission device provided in this embodiment are similar, and will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 14, the data transmission device provided in this embodiment is set in a UE, and includes:
- the receiving module 141 is configured to receive downlink control signaling sent by a base station, where the downlink control signaling is used to schedule at least one data transmission channel to be transmitted on k RUs indicated by transmission resource configuration information, and the transmission resource configuration information includes k Each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, and k, N, and M are integers greater than or equal to 1.
- the transmission module 142 is configured to be scheduled in all locations according to the downlink control signaling. At least one data transmission channel is transmitted on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information.
- the data transmission device provided in this embodiment is used to implement the data transmission method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, and the implementation principles and technical effects of the data transmission device provided in this embodiment are similar, and will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system provided by an embodiment.
- the data transmission system provided by this embodiment includes: a base station 151 and a UE 152.
- the base station 151 includes the data transmission device as shown in FIG. 13, and the UE 152 includes the data transmission device as shown in FIG. 14.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment.
- the base station includes a processor 161, a memory 162, a transmitter 163, and a receiver 164; the number of processors 161 in the base station may be one or There are multiple.
- One processor 161 is taken as an example in FIG. 16; the processor 161 and the memory 162 in the base station may be connected through a bus or other methods. In FIG. 16, the connection through a bus is taken as an example.
- the memory 162 can be configured to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules (for example, data The configuration module 131 and the scheduling module 132 in the transmission device).
- the processor 161 runs the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 162, so that at least one functional application and data processing of the base station is implemented, that is, the above-mentioned data transmission method is realized.
- the memory 162 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
- the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like.
- the memory 162 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
- the transmitter 163 is a module or a combination of devices capable of transmitting radio frequency signals into space, for example, a combination of radio frequency transmitters, antennas, and other devices.
- the receiver 164 is a module or a combination of devices capable of receiving radio frequency signals from space, for example, a combination of radio frequency receivers, antennas, and other devices.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by an embodiment.
- the UE includes a processor 171, a memory 172, a transmitter 173, and a receiver 174; the number of processors 171 in the UE may be one or There are multiple, one processor 171 is taken as an example in FIG. 17; the processor 171 and the memory 172 in the UE may be connected through a bus or other methods, and the connection through a bus is taken as an example in FIG. 17.
- the memory 172 can be configured to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the data transmission method in the embodiment of FIG. 12 of this application (for example, in a data transmission device).
- the processor 171 runs the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 172 to implement at least one functional application and data processing of the UE, that is, to implement the above-mentioned data transmission method.
- the memory 172 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
- the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the base station.
- the memory 172 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
- the transmitter 173 is a module or a combination of devices capable of transmitting radio frequency signals into space, for example, a combination of radio frequency transmitters, antennas, and other devices.
- the receiver 174 is a module or a combination of devices capable of receiving radio frequency signals from space, for example, a combination of radio frequency receivers, antennas, and other devices.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions.
- the computer-executable instructions are used to execute a data transmission method when executed by a computer processor.
- the method includes: configuring transmission resource configuration information, and the transmission
- the resource configuration information includes the configuration information of k RUs, and each RU includes N subcarriers and M consecutive time slots, where k, N, and M are integers greater than or equal to 1, and at least one data transmission channel is scheduled through downlink control signaling. Transmission on the k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions.
- the computer-executable instructions are used to execute a data transmission method when executed by a computer processor.
- the method includes: receiving downlink control signaling sent by a base station,
- the downlink control signaling is used to schedule at least one data transmission channel to be transmitted on k RUs indicated by transmission resource configuration information.
- the transmission resource configuration information includes configuration information of k RUs, and each RU includes N subcarriers and M Consecutive time slots, where k, N, and M are integers greater than or equal to 1, and transmit at least one data transmission channel on k RUs indicated by the transmission resource configuration information according to the scheduling of the downlink control signaling.
- user terminal encompasses any suitable type of wireless user equipment, such as a mobile phone, a portable data processing device, a portable web browser, or a vehicle-mounted mobile station.
- the various embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or dedicated circuits, software, logic or any combination thereof.
- some aspects may be implemented in hardware, while other aspects may be implemented in firmware or software that may be executed by a controller, microprocessor, or other computing device, although the present application is not limited thereto.
- Computer program instructions can be assembly instructions, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or written in any combination of one or more programming languages Source code or object code.
- ISA Instruction Set Architecture
- the block diagram of any logic flow in the drawings of the present application may represent program steps, or may represent interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or may represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules, and functions.
- the computer program can be stored on the memory.
- the memory can be of any type suitable for the local technical environment and can be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as but not limited to read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), optical Memory devices and systems (Digital Video Disc (DVD) or Compact Disc (CD), etc..
- Computer-readable media can include non-transitory storage media.
- the data processor can be any suitable for the local technical environment.
- Types such as but not limited to general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), programmable logic devices (Field-Programmable Gate Array) , FPGA) and processors based on multi-core processor architecture.
- DSP Digital Signal Processing
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- FPGA field-Programmable Gate Array
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Abstract
Description
Claims (39)
- 一种数据传输方法,应用于基站,包括:配置传输资源配置信息,所述传输资源配置信息包括k个资源单元RU的配置信息,每个RU包括N个子载波和M个连续时隙,k、N和M为大于或等于1的整数;通过下行控制信令调度至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述通过下行控制信令调度至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输之前,还包括:向用户设备UE发送所述传输资源配置信息;所述传输资源配置信息还包括以下信息至少之一:一个信道占用时间COT内RU的配置信息;数据传输信道接入的类型信息;数据传输信道的空间方向信息。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,还包括:通过无线资源控制RRC信令配置所述COT内每个RU的结束时隙边界;所述通过下行控制信令调度至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输,包括:通过所述下行控制信令调度所述至少一个数据传输信道在所述COT内的起始RU的索引和数目。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述COT内前面预设数量个RU占用的时间长度小于所述COT内其他的RU占用的时间长度。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述一个COT内RU的配置信息根据以下任一种方式确定:子载波间隔SCS、调度的载波属性及时刻、业务类型。
- 根据权利要求1~5任一项所述的方法,其中,一个数据传输信道中的一个传输块TB的不同编码块组CBG在一个RU的不同时隙中传输。
- 根据权利要求1~5所述的方法,其中,所述传输资源配置信息还包括:与RU的配置信息相关的数据传输信道的配置参数信息,所述配置参数信息包括以下任一种:与RU的配置信息相关的数据传输信道的定时信息、与RU的配置信息相关的数据传输信道的时域资源分配信息、与RU的配置信息相关的数 据传输信道的码本信息。
- 根据权利要求1~5任一项所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道包括以下任一种:物理上行共享信道PUSCH、物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行控制信道PUCCH、物理下行控制信道PDCCH、同步信号块SSB。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息包括以下至少之一:带随机回退的全向先听后说LBT、非随机回退的全向LBT、带随机回退的定向LBT、非随机回退的定向LBT。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述定向LBT的方向和所述下行控制信令调度的至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向相同,或者所述定向LBT的方向覆盖所述下行控制信令调度的至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述至少一个数据传输信道为多个的情况下,多个数据传输信道的空间方向相同;所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息包括:在所述至少一个数据传输信道传输前,在所述至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向执行一次定向LBT。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述至少一个数据传输信道为多个的情况下,多个数据传输信道的空间方向不相同;所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息包括:在所述至少一个数据传输信道传输前,在所述至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向执行一次全向LBT。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述数据传输信道在一个COT的多个RU上传输的情况下,还包括:通过以下任一种方式确定所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息:所述基站在所述COT内第一次发送数据传输信道之前进行一次所述带随机回退的全向LBT,在所述带随机回退的全向LBT成功的情况下,所述基站或所述UE在所述COT内后续发送数据传输信道之前执行定向LBT或不执行LBT;所述基站在所述COT内第一次发送数据传输信道之前进行一次所述带随机回退的全向LBT,在所述带随机回退的全向LBT成功的情况下,在所述COT内后续发送的数据传输信道的空间方向与第一个数据传输信道的空间方向相同或被所述带随机回退的全向LBT的方向覆盖的情况下,在所述COT内后续发送 的数据传输信道前执行非随机回退的LBT或不执行LBT,在所述COT内后续发送的数据传输信道的空间方向与第一个数据传输信道的空间方向不同或不被所述带随机回退的全向LBT的方向覆盖的情况下,在所述COT内后续发送的数据传输信道前执行带随机回退的LBT;所述基站或所述UE在所述COT内每次发送数据传输信道之前均执行所述非随机回退的定向LBT;所述UE在所述COT内第一次发送数据传输信道之前进行一次所述带随机回退的全向LBT,在所述带随机回退的全向LBT成功的情况下,所述基站或所述UE在所述COT内后续发送数据传输信道之前采用所述非随机回退的定向LBT;在所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束的宽度之和大于预设阈值或者所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束数量大于预设阈值的情况下,所述基站在所述COT内采用全向LBT,在所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束的宽度之和不大于预设阈值或所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束数量不大于预设阈值的情况下,所述基站为每个数据传输通道执行定向LBT。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述带随机回退的定向LBT的方向与每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向相同或者覆盖每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向,或,所述非随机回退的定向LBT的方向与每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向相同或者覆盖每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述空间方向信息通过空间信息参数或参考信号的资源确定。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输,包括:对一个数据传输信道在多个空间方向执行LBT,在LBT成功的空间方向上传输所述数据传输信道;或者对一个数据传输信道在多个空间方向执行LBT,在LBT成功的空间方向上选择优先级最高的空间方向传输所述数据传输信道。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输,包括:将一个数据传输信道的一个TB的不同CBG调度到不同的层上,在所述数据传输信道的LBT成功的空间方向上调度发送所述不同CBG。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输,包括:将LBT失败的空间方向上调度发送的CBG在LBT成功的空间方向上重新传输;或者将LBT失败的空间方向上调度发送的CBG在所述COT的新的时域上重新传输;或者将LBT失败的空间方向上调度发送的CBG在所述COT中LBT成功的子带上重新传输。
- 一种数据传输方法,应用于用户设备UE,包括:接收基站发送的下行控制信令,所述下行控制信令用于调度至少一个数据传输信道在传输资源配置信息指示的k个资源单元RU上传输,所述传输资源配置信息包括k个RU的配置信息,每个RU包括N个子载波和M个连续时隙,k、N和M为大于或等于1的整数;根据所述下行控制信令的调度在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输所述至少一个数据传输信道。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,在所述接收基站发送的下行控制信令之前,还包括:接收所述基站发送的所述传输资源配置信息;所述传输资源配置信息还包括以下信息至少之一:一个信道占用时间COT内RU的配置信息;数据传输信道接入的类型信息;数据传输信道的空间方向信息。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,还包括:通过无线资源控制RRC信令接收所述基站配置的所述COT内每个RU的结束时隙边界;所述接收基站发送的下行控制信令,包括:接收所述下行控制信令调度的至少一个数据传输信道在所述COT内的起始RU的索引和数目。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述COT内前面预设数量个RU占用的时间长度小于所述COT内其他的RU占用的时间长度。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述一个COT内RU的配置信息根据以下任一种方式确定:子载波间隔SCS、调度的载波属性及时刻、业务类型。
- 根据权利要求19~23任一项所述的方法,其中,一个数据传输信道中的一个传输块TB的不同编码块组CBG在一个RU的不同时隙中传输。
- 根据权利要求19~23所述的方法,其中,所述传输资源配置信息还包括:与RU的配置信息相关的数据传输信道的配置参数信息,所述配置参数信息包括以下任一种:与RU的配置信息相关的数据传输信道的定时信息、与RU的配置信息相关的数据传输信道的时域资源分配信息、与RU的配置信息相关的数据传输信道的码本信息。
- 根据权利要求19~23任一项所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道包括以下任一种:物理上行共享信道PUSCH、物理下行共享信道PDSCH、物理上行控制信道PUCCH、物理下行控制信道PDCCH、同步信号块SSB。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息包括以下至少之一:带随机回退的全向先听后说LBT、非随机回退的全向LBT、带随机回退的定向LBT、非随机回退的定向LBT。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述定向LBT的方向和所述下行控制信令调度的至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向相同,或者所述定向LBT的方向覆盖所述下行控制信令调度的至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,在所述至少一个数据传输信道为多个的情况下,多个数据传输信道的空间方向相同;所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息包括:在所述至少一个数据传输信道传输前,在所述至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向执行一次定向LBT。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,在所述至少一个数据传输信道为多个的情况下,多个数据传输信道的空间方向不相同;所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息包括:在所述至少一个数据传输信道传输前,在所述至少一个数据传输信道的空间方向执行一次全向LBT。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,在所述数据传输信道在一个COT的多个RU上传输的情况下,还包括:通过以下任一种方式确定所述数据传输信道接入的类型信息:所述基站在所述COT内第一次发送数据传输信道之前进行一次所述带随机回退的全向LBT,在所述带随机回退的全向LBT成功的情况下,所述基站或所述UE在所述COT内后续发送数据传输信道之前执行定向LBT或不执行LBT;所述基站在所述COT内第一次发送数据传输信道之前进行一次所述带随机回退的全向LBT,在所述带随机回退的全向LBT成功的情况下,在所述COT内后续发送的数据传输信道的空间方向与第一个数据传输信道的空间方向相同或被所述带随机回退的全向LBT的方向覆盖的情况下,在所述COT内后续发送的数据传输信道前执行非随机回退的LBT或不执行LBT,在所述COT内后续发送的数据传输信道的空间方向与第一个数据传输信道的空间方向不同或不被所述带随机回退的全向LBT的方向覆盖的情况下,在所述COT内后续发送的数据传输信道前执行带随机回退的LBT;所述基站或所述UE在所述COT内每次发送数据传输信道之前均执行所述非随机回退的定向LBT;所述UE在所述COT内第一次发送数据传输信道之前进行一次所述带随机回退的全向LBT,在所述带随机回退的全向LBT成功的情况下,所述基站或所述UE在所述COT内后续发送数据传输信道之前采用所述非随机回退的定向LBT;在所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束的宽度之和大于预设阈值或者所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束数量大于预设阈值的情况下,所述基站在所述COT内采用全向LBT,在所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束的宽度之和不大于预设阈值或所述基站在所述COT内发送的多次数据传输信道的波束数量不大于预设阈值的情况下,所述基站为每个数据传输通道执行定向LBT。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述带随机回退的定向LBT的方向与每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向相同或者覆盖每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向,或,所述非随机回退的定向LBT的方向与每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向相同或者覆盖每次调度的数据传输信道的空间方向。
- 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,所述空间方向信息通过空间信息参数或参考信号的资源确定。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道在所述 传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输,包括:对一个数据传输信道在多个空间方向执行LBT,在LBT成功的空间方向上传输所述数据传输信道;或者对一个数据传输信道在多个空间方向执行LBT,在LBT成功的空间方向上选择优先级最高的空间方向传输所述数据传输信道。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输,包括:将一个数据传输信道的一个TB的不同CBG调度到不同的层上,在所述数据传输信道的LBT成功的空间方向上调度发送所述不同CBG。
- 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输,包括:将LBT失败的空间方向上调度发送的CBG在LBT成功的空间方向上重新传输;或者将LBT失败的空间方向上调度发送的CBG在所述COT的新的时域上重新传输;或者将LBT失败的空间方向上调度发送的CBG在所述COT中LBT成功的子带上重新传输。
- 一种数据传输装置,设置于基站,包括:配置模块,设置为配置传输资源配置信息,所述传输资源配置信息包括k个资源单元RU的配置信息,每个RU包括N个子载波和M个连续时隙,k、N和M为大于或等于1的整数;调度模块,设置为通过下行控制信令调度至少一个数据传输信道在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输。
- 一种数据传输装置,设置于用户设备UE,包括:接收模块,设置为接收基站发送的下行控制信令,所述下行控制信令用于调度至少一个数据传输信道在传输资源配置信息指示的k个资源单元RU上传输,所述传输资源配置信息包括k个RU的配置信息,每个RU包括N个子载波和M个连续时隙,k、N和M为大于或等于1的整数;传输模块,设置为根据所述下行控制信令的调度在所述传输资源配置信息指示的k个RU上传输所述至少一个数据传输信道。
- 一种数据传输系统,所述数据传输系统包括基站和用户设备UE; 所述基站包括如权利要求37所述的数据传输装置;所述UE包括如权利要求38所述的数据传输装置。
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| EP4033837A1 (en) | 2022-07-27 |
| CN110536453B (zh) | 2023-09-26 |
| CN110536453A (zh) | 2019-12-03 |
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