WO2021164773A1 - 传输方法及设备 - Google Patents

传输方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021164773A1
WO2021164773A1 PCT/CN2021/077114 CN2021077114W WO2021164773A1 WO 2021164773 A1 WO2021164773 A1 WO 2021164773A1 CN 2021077114 W CN2021077114 W CN 2021077114W WO 2021164773 A1 WO2021164773 A1 WO 2021164773A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency
inter
measurement
symbol
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/077114
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张晓然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd, Research Institute of China Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority to MX2022010308A priority Critical patent/MX2022010308A/es
Priority to US17/904,478 priority patent/US20230094513A1/en
Priority to EP21756484.8A priority patent/EP4109957B1/en
Priority to BR112022016567A priority patent/BR112022016567A2/pt
Priority to AU2021223146A priority patent/AU2021223146B2/en
Priority to CA3168676A priority patent/CA3168676A1/en
Priority to JP2022549965A priority patent/JP7496425B2/ja
Publication of WO2021164773A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021164773A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0088—Scheduling hand-off measurements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023—Interference mitigation or co-ordination
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a transmission method and equipment.
  • the base station schedules the terminal to perform uplink transmission and downlink reception.
  • the base station configures the terminal to use a measurement interval. The use of the measurement interval will cause the terminal to be unable to perform uplink transmission or downlink reception during the measurement interval.
  • Base station scheduling and transmission cause certain restrictions.
  • the reference signal used for measurement for example, the synchronization signal block (SS/PBCH Block, SSB) or the channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signals, CSI-RS)
  • SS/PBCH Block SS/PBCH Block
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signals
  • the measurement interval is not required for frequency measurement, for example, when the center frequency of the SSB is different but it is included in the active bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP).
  • BWP active bandwidth part
  • the measurement interval is not required for inter-frequency measurement, but there are still some restrictions on the actual transmission.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval, there are still some restrictions on the transmission while measuring. If not taken into account, it will cause interference and cause the system to fail to work normally.
  • An objective of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a transmission method and device to solve the problem of uplink and downlink interference caused by not configuring a measurement interval in inter-frequency measurement.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transmission method applied to a terminal, including:
  • stop transmission that is, no transmission or reception
  • the first symbol includes one or more of the following: a symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the stopping transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window includes:
  • the transmission is stopped within the measurement window.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the method further includes:
  • the first condition includes one or more of the following:
  • the frequency of the inter-frequency measurement at least partially overlaps with the frequency of the serving cell; the symbol to be measured for the inter-frequency measurement is included in a part of the bandwidth activated by the terminal.
  • the synchronization of the frequency or the cell of the inter-frequency measurement with the serving cell indicates one or more of the following:
  • the subframe boundaries of the serving cell and the inter-frequency neighboring cell are aligned;
  • the SFNs of the serving cell and the inter-frequency neighboring cell are aligned;
  • the frame boundaries of the serving cell and the inter-frequency neighboring cell are aligned
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the synchronization signal block timing of the serving cell is aligned with the synchronization signal block timing of the inter-frequency neighboring cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • Send second information where the second information indicates whether the terminal supports the first capability, and the first capability includes one or more of the following:
  • the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval
  • the method further includes:
  • Receive measurement configuration where the measurement configuration includes one or more of the following:
  • Information indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval (or information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is performed outside the measurement interval, or information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is performed within the measurement interval).
  • the stopping transmission includes: not sending or receiving;
  • non-sending includes one or more of the following:
  • the non-acceptance includes one or more of the following:
  • the channel state information reference signal is not received.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including:
  • a processing module configured to stop transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window when the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval
  • the first symbol includes one or more of the following: a symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the processing module is a baseband processor.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including: a transceiver and a processor;
  • a processor configured to stop transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window when the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval
  • the first symbol includes one or more of the following: a symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the processor is a baseband processor.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • a communication device including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • the program is executed by the processor,
  • the implementation includes the steps of the transmission method described in the first aspect.
  • the processor is a baseband processor.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method includes the transmission method described in the first aspect. A step of.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device, the communication device is a terminal or a chip in the terminal or a baseband processor in the terminal, and the communication device is configured to:
  • the first symbol includes one or more of the following: a symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • Fig. 1a is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the disclosure is applied;
  • Figure 1b is a schematic diagram of a baseband processor and a terminal according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is one of schematic diagrams of inter-frequency neighbor cell measurement performed by a serving cell according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of SSB transmission in the time domain according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of symbols not receiving or transmitting data according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is the second schematic diagram of inter-frequency neighbor cell measurement performed by a serving cell according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is the third schematic diagram of inter-frequency neighbor cell measurement performed by a serving cell according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic diagram of inter-frequency neighbor cell measurement performed by a serving cell according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is the fifth schematic diagram of inter-frequency neighbor cell measurement performed by a serving cell according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is one of schematic diagrams of a terminal according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is the third schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • LTE Long Time Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Time Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • the terms “system” and “network” are often used interchangeably.
  • the CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
  • UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
  • the TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM).
  • OFDMA system can realize such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. Radio technology.
  • UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
  • Evolution-UTRA Evolved UTRA
  • E-UTRA IEEE 802.11
  • WiMAX IEEE 802.16
  • IEEE 802.20 Flash-OFDM
  • Flash-OFDM Flash-OFDM
  • LTE and more advanced LTE are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA.
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP).
  • CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
  • the techniques described in this article can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as other systems and radio technologies.
  • the wireless communication system may include: a network device 11 and a terminal 12.
  • the terminal 12 may be denoted as a UE 12, and the terminal 12 may communicate with the network device 11 (transmitting signaling or transmitting data).
  • the connection between the above-mentioned various devices may be a wireless connection.
  • a solid line is shown in FIG. 1a.
  • the network device 11 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network device in a 5G system (for example, the following Equipment such as next generation node base station (gNB) or transmission and reception point (TRP)).
  • eNB evolved node base station
  • 5G system for example, the following Equipment such as next generation node base station (gNB) or transmission and reception point (TRP)).
  • gNB next generation node base station
  • TRP transmission and reception point
  • the terminal 12 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or in-vehicle equipment, etc.
  • Fig. 1b shows a terminal 12 of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 12 includes a baseband processor 102 located in the terminal 12.
  • the baseband processor 102 is configured to stop transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window when the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval; wherein, the first symbol includes One or more of the following: symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the terminal 12 also includes a transceiver 104, and the transceiver 104 includes a transmitting circuit and a receiving circuit.
  • the transmitting circuit is used by the baseband processor 102 to generate the baseband signal using up-conversion modulation to obtain a high-frequency carrier signal.
  • the high-frequency carrier signal is transmitted through the antenna 106, and the receiving circuit uses a down-conversion operation for the high-frequency signal received by the antenna 106 to obtain Low-frequency baseband signal.
  • the number of antennas 106 is one or more.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a transmission method, where the execution subject of the method is a terminal, and includes: step 201.
  • Step 201 When the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval, stop transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window; wherein, the first symbol includes one or more of the following: (1) Waiting Measurement symbol; (2) One or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; (3) One or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the transmission method is applicable to one or more of the following scenarios:
  • the measured inter-frequency frequency or cell is TDD
  • the measured inter-frequency frequency or cell is millimeter wave (FR2);
  • the stopping transmission includes: not sending or receiving, for example, not sending or receiving by the terminal in the serving cell;
  • non-sending includes one or more of the following:
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the non-acceptance includes one or more of the following:
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • Channel state information reference signals Channel State Information-Reference Signals, CSI-RS
  • the stopping transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window includes: stopping on the first symbol when the frequency or cell of the inter-frequency measurement is synchronized with the serving cell. Transmission; and/or, when the frequency of inter-frequency measurement or the cell is not synchronized with the serving cell, stop transmission within the measurement window.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the first information is synchronization information
  • the synchronization information is "TRUE” or “1”, indicating that the frame numbers of the serving cell and the inter-frequency neighboring cell system are aligned with the frame boundary.
  • the synchronization information is "FALSE” or "0”, indicating that the system frame numbers and frame boundaries of the serving cell and the inter-frequency neighboring cell are not aligned. It is understandable that the content of the first information is not specifically limited.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first condition includes one or more of the following:
  • the frequency of inter-frequency measurement at least partially overlaps with the frequency of the serving cell (including: complete overlap or partial overlap);
  • the symbols to be measured for inter-frequency measurement are included in the BWP activated by the terminal, for example, the symbols to be measured for inter-frequency measurement are completely included in the BWP activated by the terminal.
  • the synchronization of the frequency or the cell of the inter-frequency measurement with the serving cell means one or more of the following:
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the synchronization signal block timing of the serving cell is aligned with the synchronization signal block timing of the inter-frequency neighboring cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • Send second information where the second information indicates whether the terminal supports the first capability, and the first capability includes one or more of the following:
  • the method further includes: receiving a measurement configuration, the measurement configuration including one or more of the following:
  • Information indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval for example, the information indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval.
  • the information is "TRUE” or “1”, indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require measurement Interval, the information is "FALSE” or "0”, indicating that inter-frequency measurement requires a measurement interval;
  • Information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is performed outside the measurement interval for example, the information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is turned on is performed outside the measurement interval. Exemplarily, if the information is "TRUE” or 1, it means that the terminal performs measurement outside the measurement interval, and if the information is "FALSE” or 0, it means that the terminal performs measurement within the measurement interval.
  • the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval, it is on the symbol to be measured, one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured, and/or one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured, and/ Or stop transmission within the measurement window time to avoid performance loss caused by uplink and downlink interference to the system while reducing overhead.
  • the serving cell performs inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement, that is, the reference signal SSB#2 is measured.
  • SSB is a synchronization signal block, consisting of a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and a physical broadcast channel (PBCH). )composition.
  • PSS primary synchronization signal
  • SSS secondary synchronization signal
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the transmission of SSB in the time domain.
  • the window time is measured (Synchronization Signal Block Measurement Time Configuration (SS/PBCH Block Measurement Time Configuration, SMTC) window time).
  • SS/PBCH Block Measurement Time Configuration SS/PBCH Block Measurement Time Configuration, SMTC
  • Cell 1 is the serving cell
  • cell 2 is the Time Division Duplex (TDD) cell to be measured
  • SSB#0, SSB#1 are the reference symbols to be measured for cell 2
  • 2ms are the measurement window time (SMTC window time).
  • the terminal receives the synchronization information sent by the network, and the synchronization information is "TRUE", indicating that the system frame number (SFN) of cell 2 and cell 1 is aligned with the frame boundary.
  • SFN system frame number
  • the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement on cell 2 and measures SSB#2.
  • the transmission restriction during measurement includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#1;
  • the terminal does not receive or send data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#1.
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0 and SSB#1. At the same time, the terminal does not receive or transmit data on the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0, and the terminal does not receive or transmit data on the previous symbol of SSB#1. The symbol and the following symbol do not receive or transmit data.
  • the serving cell performs inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement, that is, the reference signal SSB#2 is measured.
  • SSB is a synchronization signal block, which is composed of PSS, SSS and PBCH
  • the measurement window time (SMTC window time) is 2 ms.
  • Cell 1 is the serving cell
  • cell 2 is the TDD cell to be measured
  • SSB#0, SSB#1 are the reference symbols to be measured of cell 2
  • 2ms is the measurement window time.
  • the terminal reports to the network side that it supports inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval.
  • the terminal receives synchronization information sent by the network, and the synchronization information is "FALSE", indicating one or more of the following: (a) Cell 2 and Cell 1 are not synchronized; (b) Frame boundary or SFN is not aligned.
  • the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement on cell 2 and measures SSB#2.
  • the transmission limit during measurement is: the terminal does not receive or send data within 2 ms of the measurement window time (SMTC window time).
  • the serving cell performs inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement, that is, the reference signal SSB#2 is measured.
  • SSB is a synchronization signal block, which is composed of PSS, SSS and PBCH
  • the measurement window time (SMTC window time) is 2 ms.
  • Cell 1 is the serving cell
  • cell 2 is the TDD cell to be measured
  • SSB#0, SSB#1 are the reference symbols to be measured of cell 2
  • 2ms is the measurement window time.
  • the terminal judges that SSB#2 of cell 2 is in the terminal active part bandwidth (Band Width Part, BWP), and then judges one or more of the following: (a) Cell 2 and cell 1 are synchronized; (b) SFN and frame The borders are all aligned.
  • BWP terminal active part bandwidth
  • the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement on cell 2 and measures SSB#2.
  • the transmission restriction during measurement includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#1;
  • the terminal does not receive or send data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#1.
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0 and SSB#1. At the same time, the terminal does not receive or transmit data on the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0, and the terminal does not transmit data before SSB#1. One symbol and the next symbol do not receive or transmit data.
  • the serving cell performs inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement, that is, the reference signal SSB#2 is measured.
  • SSB is a synchronization signal block, which is composed of PSS, SSS, and PBCH.
  • the measurement window time (SMTC window time) is 2 ms.
  • Cell 1 is the serving cell
  • cell 2 is the TDD cell to be measured
  • SSB#0, SSB#1 are the reference symbols to be measured of cell 2
  • 2ms is the measurement window time.
  • the terminal judges that the SSB#2 of the cell 2 is not completely included in the BWP activated by the terminal, and then judges that the cell 2 and the cell 1 are not synchronized.
  • the terminal reports that it supports inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval.
  • the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement on cell 2 and measures SSB#2.
  • the transmission limit during measurement is: the terminal does not receive or send data within 2 ms of the measurement window time (SMTC window time).
  • the serving cell performs inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement, that is, the reference signal SSB#2 is measured.
  • SSB is a synchronization signal block, which is composed of PSS, SSS, and PBCH.
  • the measurement window time (SMTC window time) is 2 ms.
  • Cell 1 is the serving cell
  • cell 2 is the cell to be measured
  • SSB#0, SSB#1 are the reference symbols to be measured of cell 2
  • 2ms is the measurement window time (SMTC window time)
  • the carrier interval of cell 1 is 30KHz
  • the subcarrier interval of cell 2 is 15KHz.
  • the terminal reports to the network that it does not support simultaneous reception of serving cell data and measurement of neighboring cells when the subcarrier spacing between the serving cell and the inter-frequency neighboring cell is different.
  • the terminal receives synchronization information sent by the network, and the synchronization information is "TRUE", indicating that the SFN and frame boundaries of cell 2 and cell 1 are aligned.
  • the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement on cell 2 and measures SSB#2.
  • the transmission restriction during measurement includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#1;
  • the terminal does not receive or send data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#1.
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0 and SSB#1. At the same time, the terminal does not receive or transmit data on the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0, and the terminal does not transmit data before SSB#1. One symbol and the next symbol do not receive or transmit data.
  • Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
  • the serving cell performs inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement, that is, the reference signal SSB#2 is measured.
  • SSB is a synchronization signal block, which is composed of PSS, SSS, and PBCH.
  • the measurement window time (SMTC window time) is 2 ms.
  • Cell 1 is the serving cell
  • cell 2 is the FR2 millimeter wave cell to be measured
  • SSB#0, SSB#1 are the reference symbols to be measured of cell 2
  • 2ms is the measurement window time (SMTC window time).
  • the terminal receives synchronization information sent by the network. If the synchronization information is "TRUE", it means that the SFN and frame boundaries of cell 2 and cell 1 are aligned.
  • the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement on cell 2 and measures SSB#2.
  • the transmission restriction during measurement includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#1;
  • the terminal does not receive or send data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0;
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data in the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#1.
  • the terminal does not receive or transmit data on SSB#0 and SSB#1. At the same time, the terminal does not receive or transmit data on the previous symbol and the next symbol of SSB#0, and the terminal does not transmit data before SSB#1. One symbol and the next symbol do not receive or transmit data.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, and the terminal 1000 includes:
  • the processing module 1001 is configured to stop transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window when the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval;
  • the first symbol includes one or more of the following: a symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the processing module 1001 may be a baseband processor.
  • the stopping transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window includes:
  • the transmission is stopped within the measurement window.
  • the terminal 1000 further includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive first information, where the first information indicates one or more of the following:
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the terminal 1000 further includes:
  • a judging module configured to judge that the frequency or cell of the inter-frequency measurement is synchronized with the serving cell when the first condition is met;
  • the first condition includes one or more of the following:
  • the frequency of inter-frequency measurement at least partially overlaps with the frequency of the serving cell
  • the synchronization of the frequency or the cell of the inter-frequency measurement with the serving cell means one or more of the following:
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the synchronization signal block timing of the serving cell is aligned with the synchronization signal block timing of the inter-frequency neighboring cell.
  • the terminal 1000 further includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send second information, the second information indicating whether the terminal supports a first capability, and the first capability includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal 1000 further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive a measurement configuration, where the measurement configuration includes one or more of the following:
  • Information indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval for example, the information indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval.
  • the information is "TRUE” or “1”, indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require measurement Interval, the information is "FALSE” or "0”, indicating that inter-frequency measurement requires a measurement interval;
  • Information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is performed outside the measurement interval for example, the information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is turned on is performed outside the measurement interval. Exemplarily, if the information is "TRUE” or 1, it means that the terminal performs measurement outside the measurement interval, and if the information is "FALSE” or 0, it means that the terminal performs measurement within the measurement interval.
  • the stopping transmission includes: not sending or receiving by the terminal in the serving cell;
  • non-sending includes one or more of the following:
  • the non-acceptance includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 above, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again in this embodiment.
  • the terminal 1100 includes: a transceiver 1101 and a processor 1102;
  • the processor 1102 is configured to stop transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window when the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement that does not require a measurement interval;
  • the first symbol includes one or more of the following: a symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the processor 1102 may be a baseband processor.
  • the stopping transmission on the first symbol and/or within the measurement window includes:
  • the transmission is stopped within the measurement window.
  • the processor 1102 is further configured to receive first information, where the first information indicates one or more of the following:
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the processor 1102 is configured to determine that the frequency or cell of the inter-frequency measurement is synchronized with the serving cell if the first condition is met;
  • the first condition includes one or more of the following:
  • the frequency of inter-frequency measurement at least partially overlaps with the frequency of the serving cell
  • the synchronization of the frequency or the cell of the inter-frequency measurement with the serving cell means one or more of the following:
  • the terminal can obtain the synchronization signal block index of the inter-frequency neighboring cell according to the timing of the serving cell;
  • the synchronization signal block timing of the serving cell is aligned with the synchronization signal block timing of the inter-frequency neighboring cell.
  • the processor 1102 is further configured to send second information, the second information indicating whether the terminal supports a first capability, and the first capability includes one or more of the following:
  • the processor 1102 is further configured to receive a measurement configuration, where the measurement configuration includes one or more of the following:
  • Information indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval for example, the information indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require a measurement interval.
  • the information is "TRUE” or “1”, indicating that the inter-frequency measurement does not require measurement Interval, the information is "FALSE” or "0”, indicating that inter-frequency measurement requires a measurement interval;
  • Information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is performed outside the measurement interval for example, the information indicating whether the inter-frequency measurement is turned on is performed outside the measurement interval. Exemplarily, if the information is "TRUE” or 1, it means that the terminal performs measurement outside the measurement interval, and if the information is "FALSE” or 0, it means that the terminal performs measurement within the measurement interval.
  • the stopping transmission includes: not sending or receiving by the terminal in the serving cell;
  • non-sending includes one or more of the following:
  • the non-acceptance includes one or more of the following:
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 above, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a communication device applied in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 1200 includes: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, a memory 1203, and a bus interface, where:
  • the communication device 1200 further includes: a computer program stored in the memory 1203 and capable of running on the processor 1201. The computer program is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the processor 1201 may be a baseband processor.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1201 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1203 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 1202 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the processor 1201 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1203 can store data used by the processor 1201 when performing operations.
  • the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 above, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described in this embodiment here.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the transmission method are implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device, the communication device is a terminal or a chip in the terminal or a baseband processor in the terminal, and the communication device is configured to:
  • the first symbol includes one or more of the following: a symbol to be measured; one or more symbols before the symbol to be measured; one or more symbols after the symbol to be measured.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in conjunction with the disclosure of the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
  • the software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, and the software modules can be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disks, mobile hard disks, read-only optical disks, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the ASIC may be located in the core network interface device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the core network interface device.
  • the functions described in the present disclosure can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • these functions can be stored in a computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on the computer-readable medium.
  • the computer-readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, where the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates the transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
  • the storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present disclosure may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment can be used to generate It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • each module is only a division of logical functions, and may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity in actual implementation, or may be physically separated.
  • these modules can all be implemented in the form of software called by processing elements; they can also be implemented in the form of hardware; part of the modules can be implemented in the form of calling software by processing elements, and some of the modules can be implemented in the form of hardware.
  • the determining module may be a separately established processing element, or it may be integrated in a certain chip of the above-mentioned device for implementation.
  • it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, which is determined by a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device. Call and execute the functions of the above-identified module.
  • the implementation of other modules is similar.
  • all or part of these modules can be integrated together or implemented independently.
  • the processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种传输方法及设备，该方法包括: 在终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输; 其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项: 待测量符号; 待测量符号的前一个或多个符号; 待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。

Description

传输方法及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年2月21日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010108627.4的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及通信技术领域，具体涉及一种传输方法及设备。
背景技术
相关技术中，基站调度终端进行上行发送和下行接收，当终端进行异频测量时，基站会配置终端使用测量间隔，测量间隔的使用将导致在测量间隔内终端无法进行上行发送或者下行接收，对基站调度和传输造成一定限制。
所有的异频测量都需要配置测量间隔，在测量间隔内终端不能接收或发送数据，造成资源浪费和开销。但在实际部署中，用于测量的参考信号(例如同步信号块(SS/PBCH Block，SSB)或信道状态信息参考信号(ChannelStateInformation-ReferenceSignals，CSI-RS))，其传输位置可以非常灵活，异频测量也存在不需要测量间隔的场景，例如当SSB中心频率不同但是却包含在激活部分带宽(Bandwidth Part，BWP)中。此时对于有能力的终端，进行异频测量是不需要测量间隔的，但实际对传输还是存在一些限制。
例如时分双工(Time Division Duplexing，TDD)系统中，若2个重叠或部分重叠的载波的上下行传输冲突(上下行配比不同)，则会导致非常严重的交叉时隙干扰，系统无法正常工作；再例如对于毫米波，由于终端会采用波束进行接收和发送，而波束在同一时刻只能在同一方向进行发送或接收。
因此在上述场景中，异频测量虽然不需要测量间隔，但是在测量的同时，对于传输仍然存在一些限制，若不加以考虑，将导致干扰，造成系统无法正常工作。
发明内容
本公开实施例的一个目的在于提供一种传输方法及设备，解决由于在异频测量中不配置测量间隔引起上下行干扰的问题。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种传输方法，应用于终端，包括：
所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输(即不发送或接收)；
其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
可选地，所述在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输，包括：
当所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步的情况下，在所述第一符号上停止传输；
和/或，当所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区不同步的情况下，在测量窗口时间内停止传输。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
接收第一信息，所述第一信息指示以下一项或多项：
所述服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界是否对齐；
所述服务小区和异频邻区的系统帧号SFN是否对齐；
所述服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界是否对齐；
所述终端是否能够根据所述服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时是否对齐。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
在满足第一条件时，判定所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步；
所述第一条件包括以下一项或多项：
所述异频测量的频率与所述服务小区频率至少部分重叠；所述异频测量的待测量符号包含在终端激活的部分带宽中。
可选地，所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步表示以下一项或多项：
所述服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界对齐；
所述服务小区和异频邻区的SFN对齐；
所述服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界对齐；
所述终端能够根据服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时对齐。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述终端是否支持第一能力，所述第一能力包括以下一项或多项：
所述异频测量不需要测量间隔；
在所述服务小区和异频邻区子载波间隔不同的情况下，进行所述服务小区数据接收和/或邻区测量。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
接收测量配置，所述测量配置包括以下一项或多项：
所述测量窗口时间；
指示所述异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息(或者，指示所述异频测量是否在测量间隔外进行的信息，或者指示所述异频测量是否在测量间隔内进行的信息)。
可选地，所述停止传输包括：不发送或接收；
其中，所述不发送包括以下一项或多项：
不发送物理上行控制信道；
不发送物理上行共享信道；
不发送探测参考信号；
所述不接收包括以下一项或多项：
不接收物理下行控制信道；
不接收物理下行共享信道；
不接收跟踪参考信号；
不接收信道状态信息参考信号。
第二方面，本公开实施例还提供一种终端，包括：
处理模块，用于在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的 前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
可选地，所述处理模块为基带处理器。
第三方面，本公开实施例还提供一种终端，包括：收发机和处理器；
处理器，用于在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
可选地，所述处理器为基带处理器。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括：处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现包括第一方面所述的传输方法的步骤。
可选地，所述处理器为基带处理器。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现包括第一方面所述的传输方法的步骤。
第六方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通信装置，所述通信装置为终端或者终端中的芯片或者终端中的基带处理器，所述通信装置被配置为：
在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
在本公开实施例中，在降低开销的同时，避免上下行干扰对系统带来的性能损失。
附图说明
通过阅读下文可选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出可选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1a为本公开实施例应用于的无线通信系统的示意图；
图1b为本公开实施例的基带处理器和终端的示意图；
图2为本公开实施例的传输方法的流程图；
图3为本公开实施例的服务小区进行异频邻区测量的示意图之一；
图4为本公开实施例的SSB在时域上传输的示意图；
图5为本公开实施例的不接收或传输数据的符号的示意图；
图6为本公开实施例的服务小区进行异频邻区测量的示意图之二；
图7为本公开实施例的服务小区进行异频邻区测量的示意图之三；
图8为本公开实施例的服务小区进行异频邻区测量的示意图之四；
图9为本公开实施例的服务小区进行异频邻区测量的示意图之五；
图10为本公开实施例的终端的示意图之一；
图11为本公开实施例的终端的示意图之二；
图12为本公开实施例的终端的示意图之三。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B，表示包含单独A，单独B，以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本公开实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
本文所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Time Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，并且也可用于各种无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。
术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA系统可实现诸如CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access，UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA系统可实现诸如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication，GSM)之类的无线电技术。OFDMA系统可实现诸如超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband，UMB)、演进型UTRA(Evolution-UTRA，E-UTRA)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project，3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。
参见图1a下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开实施例提供的一种传输方法及设备可以应用于无线通信系统中。参考图1a，为本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图。如图1a所示，该无线通信系统可以包括：网络设备11和终端12，终端12可以记做UE12，终端12可以与网络设备11通信(传输信令或传输数据)。在实际应用中上述各个设备之间的连接可以为无线连接，为了方便直观地表示各个设备之间的连接关系，图1a中采用实线示意。
本公开实施例提供的网络设备11可以为基站，该基站可以为通常所用的基站，也可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station，eNB)，还可以为5G系统中的网络设备(例如，下一代基站(next generation node base station，gNB)或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point，TRP))等设备。
本公开实施例提供的终端12可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等。
图1b示出了本公开实施例的终端12。终端12包括位于终端12内的基带处理器102。
根据本公开实施例，基带处理器102配置为在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
终端12还包括收发机104，收发机104包括发送电路和接收电路。发送电路用于基带处理器102生成的基带信号采用上变频调制，得到高频的载波信号，高频的载波信号通过天线106发射，接收电路将天线106接收的高频信号采用下变频操作，得到低频的基带信号。其中，天线106的数目为一个或多个。
参见图2，本公开实施例提供一种传输方法，该方法的执行主体为终端，包括：步骤201。
步骤201：在终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：(1)待测量符号；(2)待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；(3)待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
可以理解的是，传输方法适用于以下场景的一种或多种：
(1)测量的异频频率或小区为TDD；
(2)测量的异频频率或小区为毫米波(FR2)；
(3)测量的异频频率或小区和服务小区的数据子载波间隔不同，且终端 不支持不同子载波间隔下同时进行数据传输和测量。
在一些实施方式，所述停止传输包括：不发送或接收，例如所述终端在服务小区的不发送或接收；
其中，所述不发送包括以下一项或多项：
(1)不发送物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel，PUCCH)；
(2)不发送物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channe，PUSCH)；
(3)不发送探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal，SRS)。
所述不接收包括以下一项或多项：
(1)不接收物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，PDCCH)；
(2)不接收物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PDSCH)；
(3)不接收跟踪参考信号(Tracking Reference Signal，TRS)；
(4)不接收信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signals，CSI-RS)。
在一些实施方式，所述在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输，包括：当所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步的情况下，在所述第一符号上停止传输；和/或，当异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区不同步的情况下，在测量窗口时间内停止传输。
在一些实施方式，所述方法还包括：
接收第一信息，所述第一信息指示以下一项或多项：
(1)所述服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界是否对齐；
(2)所述服务小区和异频邻区的系统帧号(System Frame Number，SFN)是否对齐；
(3)所述服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界是否对齐；
(4)所述终端是否能够根据所述服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
(5)所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时是否对齐。
示例性地，第一信息为同步信息，同步信息为“真(TRUE)”或“1”，表示服务小区和异频邻区系统帧号和帧边界对齐。同步信息为“假(FALSE)”或“0”，表示服务小区和异频邻区系统帧号和帧边界不对齐。可以理解的是，对第一信息的内容不做具体限定。
在一些实施方式，所述方法还包括：
在满足第一条件时，判定所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步；
其中，所述第一条件包括以下一项或多项：
(1)异频测量的频率与所述服务小区频率至少部分重叠(包括：完全重叠或部分重叠)；
(2)异频测量的待测量符号包含在终端激活的BWP中，例如异频测量的待测量符号完全包含在终端激活的BWP。
在一些实施方式，所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步表示以下一项或多项：
(1)服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界对齐；
(2)服务小区和异频邻区的SFN对齐；
(3)服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界对齐；
(4)终端能够根据服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
(5)所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时对齐。
在一些实施方式，所述方法还包括：
发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述终端是否支持第一能力，所述第一能力包括以下一项或多项：
(1)异频测量不需要测量间隔；
(2)在服务小区和异频邻区子载波间隔不同的情况下，进行服务小区数据接收和/或邻区测量。
在一些实施方式，所述方法还包括：接收测量配置，所述测量配置包括以下一项或多项：
(1)测量窗口时间；
(2)指示所述异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息，例如指示开启异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息，示例性地，信息为“TRUE”或“1”，表示异频测量 不需要测量间隔，信息为“FALSE”或“0”，表示异频测量需要测量间隔；
(3)指示所述异频测量是否在测量间隔外进行的信息，例如指示开启异频测量是否在测量间隔外进行的信息。示例性地，信息为“TRUE”或1，则表示终端在测量间隔之外进行测量，信息为“FALSE”或0，则表示终端在测量间隔内进行测量。
可以理解的是，对上述(2)和(3)中的指示的信息的内容不做具体限定。
在本公开实施例中，若异频测量不需要测量间隔，则在待测量符号、待测量符号的前一个或多个符号、和/或待测量符号的后一个或多个符号上，和/或在测量窗口时间内停止传输，在降低开销的同时，避免上下行干扰对系统带来的性能损失。
下面结合实施例一至实施例六，介绍本公开实施例的传输方法的实现方式。
实施例一：
参见图3，服务小区进行异频邻区的测量，即对参考信号SSB#2进行测量，SSB是同步信号块，由主同步信号(PSS)、辅同步信号(SSS)和物理广播信道(PBCH)组成。
参见图4，图中示意SSB在时域上的传输，在该实施例中测量窗口时间(同步信号块测量时间配置(SS/PBCH Block Measurement Time Configuration，SMTC)窗口时间)。
(1)小区1是服务小区，小区2为待测量的时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)小区，SSB#0、SSB#1为小区2的待测量的参考符号，2ms(包含SSB#0、SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3)为测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)。
(2)终端接收到网络发送的同步信息，同步信息为“TRUE”，表示小区2和小区1的系统帧号(System Frame Number，SFN)和帧边界对齐。
(3)终端对小区2进行异频测量，测量SSB#2，在测量时的传输限制包括以下一项或多项：
终端在SSB#0上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#1上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据；
终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
如图5所示，终端在SSB#0和SSB#1上不接收或传输数据，同时终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据，终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
实施例二：
参见图6，服务小区进行异频邻区的测量，即对参考信号SSB#2进行测量，SSB是同步信号块，由PSS,SSS和PBCH组成
参见图4，图中示意SSB在时域上的传输，在该实施例中测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)为2ms。
(1)小区1是服务小区，小区2为待测量的TDD小区，SSB#0、SSB#1为小区2的待测量的参考符号，2ms(包含SSB#0、SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3)为测量窗口时间。
(2)终端向网络侧上报其支持不需要测量间隔的异频测量。
(3)终端接收到网络发送的同步信息，同步信息为“FALSE”，表示以下一项或多项：(a)小区2和小区1不同步；(b)帧边界或SFN不对齐。
(4)终端对小区2进行异频测量，测量SSB#2，在测量时的传输限制为：终端在测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)2ms内不接收或发送数据。
实施例三：
参见图7，服务小区进行异频邻区的测量，即对参考信号SSB#2进行测量，SSB是同步信号块，由PSS,SSS和PBCH组成
参见图4，图中示意SSB在时域上的传输，在该实施例中测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)为2ms。
(1)小区1是服务小区，小区2为待测量的TDD小区，SSB#0，SSB#1为小区2的待测量的参考符号，2ms(包含SSB#0，SSB#1，SSB#2，SSB#3)为测量窗口时间。
(2)终端判断小区2的SSB#2在终端激活部分带宽(Band Width Part，BWP)中，则判定以下一项或多项：(a)小区2和小区1同步；(b)SFN和帧边界都对齐。
(3)终端对小区2进行异频测量，测量SSB#2，在测量时的传输限制包括以下一项或多项：
终端在SSB#0上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#1上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据；
终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
如图5所示，终端在SSB#0和SSB#1上不接收或传输数据，同时，终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据，终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
实施例四：
参见图8，服务小区进行异频邻区的测量，即对参考信号SSB#2进行测量，SSB是同步信号块，由PSS、SSS和PBCH组成。
参见图4，图中示意SSB在时域上的传输，在该实施例中测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)为2ms。
(1)小区1是服务小区，小区2为待测量的TDD小区，SSB#0，SSB#1为小区2的待测量的参考符号，2ms(包含SSB#0，SSB#1，SSB#2，SSB#3)为测量窗口时间。
(2)终端判断小区2的SSB#2不完全包含在终端激活的BWP中，则判定小区2和小区1不同步。
(3)终端上报其支持不需要测量间隔的异频测量。
(4)终端对小区2进行异频测量，测量SSB#2，在测量时的传输限制为：终端在测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)2ms内不接收或发送数据。
实施例五：
参见图9，服务小区进行异频邻区的测量，即对参考信号SSB#2进行测量，SSB是同步信号块，由PSS、SSS和PBCH组成。
参见图4，图中示意SSB在时域上的传输，在该实施例中测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)为2ms。
(1)小区1是服务小区，小区2为待测量的小区，SSB#0，SSB#1为小区2的待测量的参考符号，2ms(包含SSB#0，SSB#1，SSB#2，SSB#3)为 测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)，小区1的载波间隔为30KHz，小区2的子载波间隔为15KHz。
(2)终端向网络上报其不支持在服务小区和异频邻区子载波间隔不同的情况下，同时进行服务小区数据接收和邻区的测量。
(3)终端接收到网络发送的同步信息，同步信息为“TRUE”，表示小区2和小区1的SFN和帧边界对齐。
(4)终端对小区2进行异频测量，测量SSB#2，在测量时的传输限制包括以下一项或多项：
终端在SSB#0上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#1上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据；
终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
如图5所示，终端在SSB#0和SSB#1上不接收或传输数据，同时，终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据，终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
实施例六：
参见图9，服务小区进行异频邻区的测量，即对参考信号SSB#2进行测量，SSB是同步信号块，由PSS、SSS和PBCH组成。
参见图4，图中示意SSB在时域上的传输，在该实施例中测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)为2ms。
(1)小区1是服务小区，小区2为FR2毫米波待测量的小区，SSB#0，SSB#1为小区2的待测量的参考符号，2ms(包含SSB#0，SSB#1，SSB#2，SSB#3)为测量窗口时间(SMTC窗口时间)。
(2)终端接收到网络发送的同步信息，同步信息为“TRUE”，则表示小区2和小区1的SFN和帧边界对齐。
(3)终端对小区2进行异频测量，测量SSB#2，在测量时的传输限制包括以下一项或多项：
终端在SSB#0上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#1上不接收或传输数据；
终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据；
终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
如图5所示，终端在SSB#0和SSB#1上不接收或传输数据，同时，终端在SSB#0的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或发送数据，终端在SSB#1的前一个符号和后一个符号不接收或传输数据。
参见图10，本公开实施例提供一种终端，该终端1000包括：
处理模块1001，用于在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符。
在一些实施方式中，处理模块1001可以为基带处理器。
在一些实施方式中，所述在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输，包括：
当所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步的情况下，在所述第一符号上停止传输；
和/或，
当异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区不同步的情况下，在测量窗口时间内停止传输。
在一些实施方式中，终端1000还包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息指示以下一项或多项：
(1)所述服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界是否对齐；
(2)所述服务小区和异频邻区的系统帧号SFN是否对齐；
(3)所述服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界是否对齐；
(4)所述终端是否能够根据所述服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
(5)所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时是否对齐。
在一些实施方式中，终端1000还包括：
判断模块，用于在满足第一条件时，判定所述异频测量的频率或小区与 服务小区同步；
所述第一条件包括以下一项或多项：
(1)异频测量的频率与所述服务小区频率至少部分重叠；
(2)异频测量的待测量符号完全包含在终端激活的BWP中。
在一些实施方式中，所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步表示以下一项或多项：
(1)服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界对齐；
(2)服务小区和异频邻区的SFN对齐；
(3)服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界对齐；
(4)终端能够根据服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
(5)所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时对齐。
在一些实施方式中，终端1000还包括：
发送模块，用于发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述终端是否支持第一能力，所述第一能力包括以下一项或多项：
(1)异频测量不需要测量间隔；
(2)在服务小区和异频邻区子载波间隔不同的情况下，进行服务小区数据接收和/或邻区测量。
在一些实施方式中，终端1000还包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收测量配置，所述测量配置包括以下一项或多项：
(1)测量窗口时间；
(2)指示所述异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息，例如指示开启异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息，示例性地，信息为“TRUE”或“1”，表示异频测量不需要测量间隔，信息为“FALSE”或“0”，表示异频测量需要测量间隔；
(3)指示所述异频测量是否在测量间隔外进行的信息，例如指示开启异频测量是否在测量间隔外进行的信息。示例性地，信息为“TRUE”或1，则表示终端在测量间隔之外进行测量，信息为“FALSE”或0，则表示终端在测量间隔内进行测量。
在一些实施方式中，所述停止传输包括：所述终端在服务小区的不发送或接收；
其中，所述不发送包括以下一项或多项：
(1)不发送PUCCH；
(2)不发送PUSCH；
(3)不发送SRS；
所述不接收包括以下一项或多项：
(1)不接收PDCCH；
(2)不接收PDSCH；
(3)不接收TRS；
(4)不接收CSI-RS。
本公开实施例提供的终端，可以执行上述图2所示方法实施例，其实现原理和技术效果类似，本实施例此处不再赘述。
参见图11，本公开实施例提供一种终端，该终端1100包括：收发机1101和处理器1102；
处理器1102，用于在终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
在一些实施方式中，处理器1102可以为基带处理器。
在一些实施方式中，所述在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输，包括：
当所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步的情况下，在所述第一符号上停止传输；
和/或，
当异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区不同步的情况下，在测量窗口时间内停止传输。
在一些实施方式中，处理器1102，还用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息指示以下一项或多项：
(1)所述服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界是否对齐；
(2)所述服务小区和异频邻区的SFN是否对齐；
(3)所述服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界是否对齐；
(4)所述终端是否能够根据所述服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
(5)所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时是否对齐。
在一些实施方式中，处理器1102，用于如果满足第一条件，则判定所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步；
所述第一条件包括以下一项或多项：
(1)异频测量的频率与所述服务小区频率至少部分重叠；
(2)异频测量的待测量符号完全包含在终端激活的BWP中。
在一些实施方式中，所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步表示以下一项或多项：
(1)服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界对齐；
(2)服务小区和异频邻区的SFN对齐；
(3)服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界对齐；
(4)终端能够根据服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
(5)所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时对齐。
在一些实施方式中，处理器1102，还用于发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述终端是否支持第一能力，所述第一能力包括以下一项或多项：
(1)异频测量不需要测量间隔；
(2)在服务小区和异频邻区子载波间隔不同的情况下，进行服务小区数据接收和/或邻区测量。
在一些实施方式中，处理器1102，还用于接收测量配置，所述测量配置包括以下一项或多项：
(1)测量窗口时间；
(2)指示所述异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息，例如指示开启异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息，示例性地，信息为“TRUE”或“1”，表示异频测量不需要测量间隔，信息为“FALSE”或“0”，表示异频测量需要测量间隔；
(3)指示所述异频测量是否在测量间隔外进行的信息，例如指示开启异 频测量是否在测量间隔外进行的信息。示例性地，信息为“TRUE”或1，则表示终端在测量间隔之外进行测量，信息为“FALSE”或0，则表示终端在测量间隔内进行测量。
在一些实施方式中，所述停止传输包括：所述终端在服务小区的不发送或接收；
其中，所述不发送包括以下一项或多项：
(1)不发送PUCCH；
(2)不发送PUSCH；
(3)不发送SRS；
所述不接收包括以下一项或多项：
(1)不接收PDCCH；
(2)不接收PDSCH；
(3)不接收TRS；
(4)不接收CSI-RS。
本公开实施例提供的终端，可以执行上述图2所示方法实施例，其实现原理和技术效果类似，本实施例此处不再赘述。
请参阅图12，图12是本公开实施例应用的通信设备的结构图，如图12所示，通信设备1200包括：处理器1201、收发机1202、存储器1203和总线接口，其中：
在本公开的一个实施例中，通信设备1200还包括：存储在存储器上1203并可在处理器1201上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器1201执行时实现图2所示实施例中的步骤。
在一些实施方式中，处理器1201可以为基带处理器。
在图12中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1201代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1203代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1202可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器1201负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1203可以存储处理器1201在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本公开实施例提供的通信设备，可以执行上述图2所示方法实施例，其实现原理和技术效果类似，本实施例此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现所述传输方法的步骤。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信装置，所述通信装置为终端或者终端中的芯片或者终端中的基带处理器，所述通信装置被配置为：
在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
结合本公开公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现，也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放于RAM、闪存、ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然，存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外，该ASIC可以位于核心网接口设备中。当然，处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于核心网接口设备中。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，在上述一个或多个示例中，本公开所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质，其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能存取的任何可用介质。
以上所述的具体实施方式，对本公开的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行 了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本公开的具体实施方式而已，并不用于限定本公开的保护范围，凡在本公开的技术方案的基础之上，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包括在本公开的保护范围之内。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本公开实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本公开实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本公开实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开实施例是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
需要说明的是，应理解以上各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分，实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上，也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现；也可以全部以硬件的形式实现；还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现，部分模块 通过硬件的形式实现。例如，确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件，也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现，此外，也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中，由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起，也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路，具有信号的处理能力。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开的实施例，例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B和/或C，表示包含单独A，单独B，单独C，以及A和B都存在，B和C都存在，A和C都存在，以及A、B和C都存在的7种情况。类似地，本说明书以及权利要求中使用“A和B中的至少一个”应理解为“单独A，单独B，或A和B都存在”。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本公开实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样，倘若本公开实施例的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种传输方法，应用于终端，包括：
    在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
    其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输，包括：
    当所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步的情况下，在所述第一符号上停止传输；
    和/或，当所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区不同步的情况下，在测量窗口时间内停止传输。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，还包括：
    接收第一信息，所述第一信息指示以下一项或多项：
    所述服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界是否对齐；
    所述服务小区和异频邻区的系统帧号SFN是否对齐；
    所述服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界是否对齐；
    所述终端是否能够根据所述服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
    所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时是否对齐。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，还包括：
    在满足第一条件时，判定所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步；
    所述第一条件包括以下一项或多项：
    所述异频测量的频率与所述服务小区频率至少部分重叠；
    所述异频测量的待测量符号包含在终端激活的部分带宽中。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述异频测量的频率或小区与服务小区同步表示以下一项或多项：
    所述服务小区和异频邻区的子帧边界对齐；
    所述服务小区和异频邻区的SFN对齐；
    所述服务小区和异频邻区的帧边界对齐；
    所述终端能够根据服务小区的定时获取异频邻区的同步信号块索引；
    所述服务小区的同步信号块定时与异频邻区的同步信号块定时对齐。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    发送第二信息，所述第二信息指示所述终端是否支持第一能力，所述第一能力包括以下一项或多项：
    所述异频测量不需要测量间隔；
    在服务小区和异频邻区子载波间隔不同的情况下，进行所述服务小区数据接收和/或邻区测量。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    接收测量配置，所述测量配置包括以下一项或多项：
    所述测量窗口时间；
    指示所述异频测量不需要测量间隔的信息。
  8. 一种终端，包括：
    处理模块，用于在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
    其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其中，所述处理模块为基带处理器。
  10. 一种终端，包括：收发机和处理器；
    所述处理器，用于在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
    其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，所述处理器为基带处理器。
  12. 一种通信设备，包括：处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现包括如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的传输方法的步骤。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的通信设备，其中，所述处理器为基带处理器。
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现包括如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的传输方法的步骤。
  15. 一种通信装置，所述通信装置为终端或者终端中的芯片或者终端中的基带处理器，所述通信装置被配置为：
    在所述终端进行不需要测量间隔的异频测量时，在第一符号上和/或测量窗口时间内停止传输；
    其中，所述第一符号包括以下一项或多项：待测量符号；待测量符号的前一个或多个符号；待测量符号的后一个或多个符号。
PCT/CN2021/077114 2020-02-21 2021-02-20 传输方法及设备 Ceased WO2021164773A1 (zh)

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