WO2021169984A1 - 聚adp核糖聚合酶抑制剂在抗冠状病毒中的应用 - Google Patents
聚adp核糖聚合酶抑制剂在抗冠状病毒中的应用 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021169984A1 WO2021169984A1 PCT/CN2021/077610 CN2021077610W WO2021169984A1 WO 2021169984 A1 WO2021169984 A1 WO 2021169984A1 CN 2021077610 W CN2021077610 W CN 2021077610W WO 2021169984 A1 WO2021169984 A1 WO 2021169984A1
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- aminocarbonyl
- indazol
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- benzyl
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- 0 *=C(*(CC1)CCN1c1ncccn1)c1cc(CN(c(cccc2F)c2C(N2)=O)C2=O)ccc1F Chemical compound *=C(*(CC1)CCN1c1ncccn1)c1cc(CN(c(cccc2F)c2C(N2)=O)C2=O)ccc1F 0.000 description 9
- JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1CNCCC1 Chemical compound CC1CNCCC1 JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFVMIGAUOLUCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCNC1CC(C(C(CCC2)C34)NC3C=CC=C4C2O)=CCC1 Chemical compound CCNC1CC(C(C(CCC2)C34)NC3C=CC=C4C2O)=CCC1 VFVMIGAUOLUCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENYZIUJOTUUNY-MRXNPFEDSA-N C[C@@](CCC1)(c([nH]c2c3)c4c2c2cc3F)N1CC4=NNC2=O Chemical compound C[C@@](CCC1)(c([nH]c2c3)c4c2c2cc3F)N1CC4=NNC2=O DENYZIUJOTUUNY-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNAHVYVRKWKWKQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N C[C@@]1(c2nc3cccc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]2)NCCC1 Chemical compound C[C@@]1(c2nc3cccc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]2)NCCC1 JNAHVYVRKWKWKQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWGQMRYQVZSGDQ-HZPDHXFCSA-N C[n]1ncnc1[C@H]([C@@H](c(cc1)ccc1F)Nc1c2c3cc(F)c1)C2=NNC3=O Chemical compound C[n]1ncnc1[C@H]([C@@H](c(cc1)ccc1F)Nc1c2c3cc(F)c1)C2=NNC3=O HWGQMRYQVZSGDQ-HZPDHXFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJGXCBHXFWBOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(c(cc(CC(c1c2cccc1)=NNC2=O)cc1)c1F)N1Cc2nc(C(F)(F)F)n[n]2CC1 Chemical compound O=C(c(cc(CC(c1c2cccc1)=NNC2=O)cc1)c1F)N1Cc2nc(C(F)(F)F)n[n]2CC1 XJGXCBHXFWBOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A61K31/34—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide
- A61K31/343—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide condensed with a carbocyclic ring, e.g. coumaran, bufuralol, befunolol, clobenfurol, amiodarone
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- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
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- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/437—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
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- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
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- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
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- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
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- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/551—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogen atoms, e.g. dilazep
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- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the technical field of biomedicine, and in particular relates to drugs with poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitors as main components and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions and kits containing them, which are effective in anti-coronavirus The application of the disease.
- Coronavirus is a type of enveloped single-stranded positive-stranded RNA virus that can infect humans and a variety of animals. It has respiratory, gastrointestinal and nervous system tropism. It can be used in livestock and companion animals (such as pigs) , Cows, chickens, dogs, cats) can cause serious diseases, and can cause people to suffer from diseases from the common cold to severe acute respiratory syndrome. According to the ninth report of the International Committee on Classification of Viruses, coronaviruses are divided into four groups: ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , and ⁇ according to their evolutionary characteristics. Among them, the hosts of ⁇ and ⁇ groups are mainly mammals, and the ⁇ and ⁇ groups are mainly found in Birds and poultry.
- coronaviruses known to infect humans, including the human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E), NL63 (HCoV-NL63), and HKU1 (HCoV- HKU1), OC43 (HCoV-OC43), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) related coronaviruses: Coronavirus SARS-CoV( Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus) and SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Type 2). Every year 15%-30% of human respiratory tract infections are caused by coronaviruses, which can cause more serious diseases in newborns, the elderly and other susceptible populations.
- coronaviruses Every year 15%-30% of human respiratory tract infections are caused by coronaviruses, which can cause more serious diseases in newborns, the elderly and other susceptible populations.
- coronavirus SARS-CoV The incidence of lower respiratory tract infections in these populations is higher.
- the high-fatality coronavirus SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV have fatality rates as high as 10% and 36%, respectively.
- the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 which mainly broke out in Hubei, China and other places from 2019 to early 2020, caused more than 70,000 people to be infected and can cause severe COVID-19 pneumonia (new coronavirus pneumonia), with a severe rate of 15- Within the range of 30%, the fatality rate is about 2%, which has once again aroused people's attention to the coronavirus.
- the first-line clinical treatment of infections caused by coronavirus is mostly broad-spectrum antiviral drugs, such as anti-HIV drugs lopinavir/ritonavir (Klitsch), arbidol, and anti-Ebola virus Drug Remdesivir and so on.
- Arbidol also known as Arbidol, Arbidol
- Arbidol is a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, which mainly treats upper respiratory tract infections caused by influenza A and B viruses.
- SARS SARS.
- -CoV and MERS-CoV coronaviruses have certain inhibitory activity.
- the drug instructions show that the incidence of Abidol adverse events is about 6.2%, mainly manifested as nausea, diarrhea, dizziness and Serum transaminase increased, and in the human bioequivalence test of domestic Abidol preparations, some healthy subjects showed bradycardia (heart rate of some healthy subjects was less than 60 beats/min after taking the medicine for 3 hours, And the heart rate is lowered between 2-24 beats/min).
- bradycardia heart rate of some healthy subjects was less than 60 beats/min after taking the medicine for 3 hours, And the heart rate is lowered between 2-24 beats/min).
- the relevance of this event to the drug is not clear.
- pregnant and lactating women, and those with severe renal insufficiency use it with caution or follow the doctor’s advice.
- the drug is for sinus patients.
- PARP Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases
- PARP may be closely related to virus invasion, integration, replication and the formation of capsid proteins.
- Hyo Chol Ha et al. reported that in the replication process of HIV virus, PARP-1 enzyme played a key role in the replication, integration and transcription of HIV-1, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2001; 98(6 ): 3364-8 mentioned that PARP inhibitors can help inhibit HIV virus infection; in addition, it has been reported that PARP-1 can also inhibit the nuclear of PARP-1 by participating in the process of inflammatory pathway NF-KB stimulated gene transcription and expression. Positioning, thereby inhibiting the NF-KB transcription pathway and achieving the effect of inhibiting virus replication.
- PARP-1 can induce the apoptosis of immune cells including T cells, so the inhibition of PARP-1 may block the integration of HIV in host cells, thereby achieving the effect of treating AIDS.
- Similar findings have also been proven in HPV, EBV, HSV, etc.
- Tempera et al. confirmed in 2010 that PARP1 inhibitors have an inhibitory effect on Epstein-Barr virus (J Virol. 2010; 84(10): 4988-97.).
- Grady et al. confirmed that PARP1 inhibitors have an inhibitory effect on HSV virus (J Virol. 2012; 86(15): 8259–68.).
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the high effective concentration and insufficient antiviral activity of drugs used to treat diseases caused by coronavirus in the prior art, so that they can exert antiviral effects in the body when used in clinical practice.
- Problems such as limited activity, provide a poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, and a kit for use in anti-virus such as coronavirus
- PARP poly ADP ribose polymerase
- the antiviral can be the use of the PARP inhibitor of the present invention as an antiviral agent, or the PARP inhibitor can be used to treat diseases caused by viruses.
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor of the present invention can inhibit the use of the human body under the condition of low toxicity and high safety.
- the effective concentration of the virus is lower and the antiviral activity is higher, so that when it is applied to the clinical treatment of diseases caused by the coronavirus, it can play an effective role in inhibiting the virus.
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt can significantly inhibit the replication of coronavirus in vitro.
- the present invention proves for the first time that a poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can inhibit the infection of the host cell by the coronavirus and the replication of the coronavirus, and it can be used for the treatment of diseases against the infection of the coronavirus. It is of great significance for the prevention, control and treatment of coronavirus infections, especially the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.
- the first aspect of the present invention provides an application of a poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of antiviral agents or in the preparation of drugs for the treatment of diseases caused by viruses.
- the virus is a virus of the genus ⁇ coronavirus.
- the SARS-related coronavirus is the coronavirus that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).
- SARS severe acute respiratory syndrome
- the disease caused by the SARS-related coronavirus is a symptom or disease caused by a viral infection.
- This disease is mainly reflected in respiratory diseases in the early stage, and clinically manifests as fever, fatigue, dry cough, cough, accelerated breathing or acute respiratory distress syndrome , Shortness of breath, etc., a small number of patients are accompanied by nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat and other symptoms. Imaging manifestations of varying degrees of changes in the lungs, such as multiple spots and ground-glass shadows, the main mode of transmission of the virus is short-range droplet transmission or contact with the patient’s respiratory secretions.
- gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, acute gastroenteritis in infants and newborns, and rarely cause neurological syndromes.
- Many complications may occur in the later stage, including difficult to correct metabolic acidosis and coagulopathy, respiratory failure, fulminant myocarditis to heart failure, liver and kidney failure and other multiple organ failures, and septic shock.
- Severe patients often develop dyspnea and/or hypoxemia one week after the onset of onset. In severe cases, they rapidly progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, difficult to correct metabolic acidosis, coagulation dysfunction, and multiple organ failure .
- the above diseases are all expected to be treated with the PARP inhibitor of the present invention.
- the virus of the genus ⁇ coronavirus is a virus that causes acute respiratory syndrome, such as SARS-related coronavirus; preferably, the SARS-related coronavirus is SARS-CoV (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus). ) And/or SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2).
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor is an inhibitor against PARP 1 and/or PARP2.
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor is substance A, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a solvate of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- the substance A is selected from the group consisting of talazoparib, fluzoparib, simipiril, IMP4297, BGB-290, ABT-888, PARP inhibitors as described in CN1342161A, and PARP inhibitors as described in CN1788000A
- PARP inhibitors as described in CN103242273A
- the "one or more selected from” includes the combination of the listed compounds. In some embodiments of the present invention, when two or more compounds are used in combination, there will be a better therapeutic effect.
- the PARP inhibitor as described in CN1342161A is a compound as shown in formula I;
- R 11 is H, halogen, cyano, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, C 2 to C 4 alkenyl, C 2 to C 4 alkynyl, C 3 to C 4 cycloalkyl, " Containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 3 to 6 membered “heterocycloalkyl, C 6 to C 10 aryl, "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 5-10 membered "heteroaryl groups, C 1 ⁇ C 4 substituted by one or more R 11-1 alkyl, substituted with one or more R 11-1 unsubstituted C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkenyl group which is substituted by one or more R 11-1 C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkynyl group, and substituted by one or more R 11 -1 substituted C 3 ⁇ C 4 cycloalkyl, substituted by one or more R 11-1 "containing 1 to
- R 11-1 is independently halogen, hydroxyl, carboxy, nitro, amino, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl or C 1 ⁇ C substituted with one or more NR 11- 1-1 R 11-1-2 4 alkyl group (the "C 1 -C 4 alkyl group" is for example methyl);
- R 11-1-1 and R 11-1-2 are independently hydrogen or C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl (for example, methyl);
- R 11-2 , R 11-3 , R 11-4 and R 11-5 are H, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl, C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkenyl, C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkynyl, C 3 to C 4 cycloalkyl, "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 3 to 6 membered" heterocycloalkyl, C 6 to C 10 aryl group, "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 5 to 10 membered" heteroaryl groups, with one or more R 11 -2-1 substituted C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl group, substituted with one or more R 11-2-1 substituted C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkenyl group, substituted with one or more of R 11-2-1 C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkynyl group, substituted with one or more R 11-2-1 cycloalkyl group of C 3 ⁇ C 4, substituted with one or more R 11-2-1 "
- R 11-2-1 is independently halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, nitro, amino or C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl
- n 0 or 1
- R Y1-1 , R Y1-2 and R Y1-5 are independently H, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl, C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkenyl, C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkynyl, C 3 ⁇ C 4 cycloalkyl, "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 3 to 6 membered" heterocycloalkyl, C 6 ⁇ C 10 Aryl, "containing 1-2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 5-10 membered” heteroaryl group, with one or more R Y1-1- a substituted C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl group, substituted with one or more R Y1-1-1 unsubstituted C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkenyl group which is substituted by one or more of C 2 ⁇ R Y1-1-1 C 4 alkynyl group, substituted with one or more R Y1-1-1 cycloalkyl group of C 3 ⁇
- R Y1-1-1 is independently halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, amino, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl or C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkoxy;
- R Y1-3 and R Y1-4 are independently H, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl, C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkenyl, C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkynyl, C 3 ⁇ C 4 cycloalkyl , "Containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 3 to 6 membered” heterocycloalkyl, C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl, "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S, 5-10 membered "heteroaryl groups, C 1 substituted by one or more R Y1-3-1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl group, substituted with one or more R Y1-3-1 unsubstituted C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkenyl group which is substituted by one or more R Y1-3-1 C 2 ⁇ C 4 alkynyl group of , substituted with one or more R Y1-3-1 cycloalkyl group of C 3 ⁇ C 4, substitute
- R Y1-3-1 is independently halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, amino, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl or C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkoxy;
- R 12 is H or a C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl group
- X 1 is O or S
- R 14 is H, halogen (e.g. fluorine, chlorine or bromine) or C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl;
- R 13 is H or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group.
- the PARP inhibitor as described in CN1788000A is a compound as shown in formula II;
- R X2-1 is independently halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, C 1 to C 7 hydrocarbon group, C 6 to C 20 aryl group, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and heteroatoms are selected from O, one N and S or more, 3 to 20 membered "heterocyclyl, -OR X2-1- 1 or -SR X2-1-2;
- R X2-1-1 and R X2-1-2 are independently a C 1 ⁇ C 7 hydrocarbon group, a C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl group, or, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, One or more of N and S, 3-20 membered "heterocyclic group;"
- R 21 is H or halogen (e.g. fluorine, chlorine or bromine);
- Z is -NR Z-1 -or -CR Z-2 R Z-3 -;
- R Z-1 and R Z-2 are independently C 1 ⁇ C 20 hydrocarbon groups, C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl groups, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one of O, N and S.
- R Z-1-1 , R Z-1-2 , R Z-1-3 , R Z-1-4 , R Z-1-5 , R Z-1-6 and R Z-1-7 are independently It is hydrogen, C 1 ⁇ C 7 hydrocarbon group, C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl group, or, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S, 3 ⁇ 20-membered "heterocyclic group;"
- R Z-1-1 , R Z-1-2 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S , 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic group;"
- R Z-1-5 , R Z-1-6 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S , 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic group;"
- R Z-1-8-1 , R Z-1-8-2 , R Z-1-8-3 , R Z-1-8-4 , R Z-1-8-5 , R Z-1- 8-6, R Z-1-8-7, R Z-1-8-8, R Z-1-8-9, R Z-1-8- 10, R Z-1-8-11, R Z-1-8-12, R Z-1-8-13 , R Z-1-8-14 and R Z-1-8-15 is independently hydrogen, C 1 ⁇ C 7 hydrocarbon group of, C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl group, or, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, heteroatoms selected from one or more of O, N and S, 3-20 membered" heterocyclic group;
- R Z-1-8-1 , R Z-1-8-2 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one of O, N and S Or multiple, 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic groups;
- R Z-1-8-5 together with R Z-1-8-6 carbon atoms connected thereto and "containing one or two heteroatoms, selected from one heteroatom O, N and S Or multiple, 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic groups;
- R Z-1-8-10 , R Z-1-8-11 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one of O, N and S Or multiple, 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic groups;
- R Z-1-8-13 , R Z-1-8-14 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one of O, N and S Or multiple, 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic groups;
- R Z-3 is H, hydroxyl or amino
- R Z-2 , R Z-3 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form a C 3 ⁇ C 7 spirocyclic alkyl group, or, "containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and One or more of S, 3-7 membered "heterospirocycloalkyl";
- R 22 and R 23 are both hydrogen, or, when Z is -CR Z-2 R Z-3 -, R 22 , R 23 , R Z-2 , R Z-3 and the carbon atom connected to it form together C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl groups (for example, phenyl), or C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl groups substituted by one or more R 22-1;
- R 22-1 is independently a C 1 ⁇ C 7 hydrocarbon group, a C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl group, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S , 3-20 membered "heterocyclic group, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, amino group, -OR 22-1-1, -SR 22-1-2 or -O-(CH 2 ) p -O-; p is 1,2 Or 3;
- R 22-1-1 and R 22-1-2 are independently a C 1 ⁇ C 7 hydrocarbon group, a C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl group, or, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, One or more of N and S, 3-20 membered "heterocyclic group.”
- the PARP inhibitor described in CN103242273A is a compound shown in formula III;
- R 31 and R 32 are independently hydrogen, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl (for example, methyl), C 3 ⁇ C 4 cycloalkyl or "containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O and N One or more of, 5-membered or 6-membered "heterocycloalkyl;"
- R 31 , R 32 and the N atom connected to them together form a "5- to 6-membered heteroatom containing one or more heteroatoms selected from O, N and S".
- R 31-1 is a C 1 to C 4 alkyl group (for example, methyl) on N;
- X 3 is CH, CF or N
- Y 3 is CH, CF or N
- R 33 is H or Cl
- R 34 is H or F.
- the PARP inhibitor described in CN101415686A is a compound shown in formula IV;
- fm 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- R 41 is independently hydroxy, halogen (e.g. fluorine), cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, or halogenated C 1-6 alkoxy;
- halogen e.g. fluorine
- a 4 is CH or N
- fn 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- Y 4 is a single bond, C 3-5 cycloalkyl, a 4-membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing one N atom, 5, 6 or 7 containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S A saturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring, a 5-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S but not more than one of which is O or S, containing 1 , 6-, 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms, unsaturated heterocyclic, "6-13 membered saturated, partially saturated or unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon" (e.g., aryl C 6 ⁇ C 10, but also e.g. phenyl), or, "An 8-13 membered unsaturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S";
- z 1, 2 or 3
- fp 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- R 46 and R 47 are independently hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl
- q is 0 or 1
- t is 0 or 1;
- R 42 is hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl or C 3-10 cycloalkyl
- v 0 or 1
- w is 0 or 1;
- x 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- R 48 and R 49 are independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, halo C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy C 1-6 alkyl, amino, C 1- 6 alkylamino or di (C 1 -6 alkyl) amino;
- a is 0 or 1
- y is 0 or 1
- R 43 is hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl
- R 44 is hydrogen, hydroxy, cyano, halogen (e.g. fluorine, chlorine or bromine), C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, halo C 1- 6 alkyl, hydroxy C 1-6 alkoxy Group, C 1-6 alkylcarbonyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, halogenated C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy, nitro, R 44-1 , or, One or more -(CH 2 ) b R 44-2 substituted R 44-3 ;
- halogen e.g. fluorine, chlorine or bromine
- R 44-1 and R 44-3 are independently C 6-10 aryl, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 6-10 arylcarbonyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, 4-membered containing one N atom Saturated heterocyclic ring, "a 5- or 6-membered saturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2 or 3 atoms independently selected from N, O and S" (e.g.
- a 5-membered heteroaromatic ring containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S, wherein no more than one heteroatom is O or S "including 1, 2 or 6-membered heteroaromatic ring with 3 nitrogen atoms”, or,”7-15 membered unsaturated, partially saturated or saturated heteroatoms containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S ring";
- b is independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- R a and R b are independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylcarbonyl, halo C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy C 1-6 alkyl, S(O) sr R c or S(O) tr N(R d ) 2 ;
- sr and tr are independently 0, 1 or 2;
- R c is C 1-6 alkyl, R c-1 by one or more R c-2 substituted by R c-3;
- R c-1 and R c-3 are independently C 6-10 aryl, "a 5-membered heteroaromatic ring containing 1, 2, 3, or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, wherein no More than one heteroatom is O or S", “6-membered heteroaromatic ring containing 1, 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms", or, “or containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 independently selected from N, O and 7-10 membered unsaturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring of S heteroatom";
- R c-2 is independently hydroxy, cyano, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl or halo C 1-6 alkyl;
- R d is independently hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl
- Ra -1 and Ra -3 are independently "4-membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing one N atom", or, "5, 6 or 7 containing 1, 2 or 3 N atoms and 0 or 1 O atom” Saturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring";
- R a-2 is independently hydroxy, cyano, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 alkenyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- R e is C 1-6 alkyl, R e-1 by one or more R e-2 substituted R e-3;
- R e-1 and R e-3 are independently a C 6-10 aryl group, "a 5-membered heteroaromatic ring containing 1, 2, 3, or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, wherein no More than one heteroatom is O or S", “6-membered heteroaromatic ring containing 1, 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms", or, “or containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 independently selected from N, O and 7-10 membered unsaturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring of S heteroatom";
- R e-2 is independently hydroxy, cyano, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl or halo C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 44-2-1 and R 44-2-3 are independently C 6-10 aryl, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-6 alkyl, "4-membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing one N atom", " A 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2, or 3 atoms independently selected from N, O, and S", "including 1, 2, 3, or 4 atoms independently selected from N, A 5-membered heteroaromatic ring with heteroatoms of O and S, in which no more than one heteroatom is O or S", “a 6-membered heteroaromatic ring containing 1, 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms", or, "containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S heteroatoms 7-10 membered unsaturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring”;
- R 44-2-2 is independently hydroxy, cyano, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 alkenyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, amino, C 1-6 alkylamino and di(C 1-6 alkyl)amino.
- R 11 is phenyl substituted with one or more R 11-1 C aryl group (the "C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl group” 6 ⁇ C 10, for example, a phenyl group; the "R 11 is a -1 substituted C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl group” for example );
- R 11-1 is independently halogen, hydroxyl, carboxy, nitro, amino, C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl or C 1 ⁇ C substituted with one or more NR 11- 1-1 R 11-1-2 4 alkyl group (the "C 1 -C 4 alkyl group" is for example methyl);
- R 11-1-1 and R 11-1-2 are independently hydrogen or C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl (for example, methyl);
- Y 1 is -(CR Y1-1 R Y1-2 )(CR Y1-3 R Y1-4 ) n -;
- n 0 or 1
- R Y1-1 and R Y1-2 are independently H or a C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl group
- R Y1-3 and R Y1-4 are independently H or a C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl group
- R 12 is H or a C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl group
- X 1 is O or S
- R 14 is H or halogen (e.g. fluorine, chlorine or bromine);
- R 13 is H or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group.
- X 2 , Y 2 and the carbon atom to which they are connected together form a C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl group (such as a phenyl group), or a C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl group substituted by one or more R X2-1;
- R X2-1 is independently halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, C 1 to C 7 hydrocarbon group, C 6 to C 20 aryl group, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and heteroatoms are selected from O, one N and S or more, 3 to 20 membered "heterocyclyl, -OR X2-1- 1 or -SR X2-1-2;
- R X2-1-1 and R X2-1-2 are independently a C 1 ⁇ C 7 hydrocarbon group, a C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl group, or, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, One or more of N and S, 3-20 membered "heterocyclic group;"
- R 21 is H or halogen (e.g. fluorine, chlorine or bromine);
- Z is -NR Z-1 -; m is 1 or 2;
- R Z-1-1 , R Z-1-2 , R Z-1-3 , R Z-1-4 , R Z-1-5 , R Z-1-6 and R Z-1-7 are independently It is hydrogen, C 1 ⁇ C 7 hydrocarbon group, C 6 ⁇ C 20 aryl group, or, "containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms, and heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S, 3 ⁇ 20-membered "heterocyclic group;"
- R Z-1-1 , R Z-1-2 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S , 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic group;"
- R Z-1-5 , R Z-1-6 and the carbon atoms connected to them together form "containing 1 to 2 heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from one or more of O, N and S , 4- to 8-membered "heterocyclic group;"
- Both R 22 and R 23 are hydrogen.
- R 31 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, piperidin-4-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl;
- R 32 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, piperidin-4-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl;
- R 31 , R 32 and the N atom to which they are connected together form an unsubstituted or substituted morpholinyl, piperazinyl, homopiperazinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperidinyl or tetrahydropyrrolyl group, wherein ,
- the substitution refers to the substitution of N by methyl;
- X 3 is CH, CF or N
- Y 3 is CH, CF or N
- R 33 is H
- R 34 is F.
- R 31 is hydrogen or methyl
- R 32 is methyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, piperidin-4-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl;
- R 31 , R 32 and the N atom to which they are connected together form an unsubstituted or substituted morpholinyl, piperazinyl, homopiperazinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperidinyl or tetrahydropyrrolyl group, wherein ,
- the substitution refers to the substitution of N by methyl;
- X 3 is CH, CF or N
- Y 3 is CH, CF or N
- R 33 is H
- R 34 is F.
- fm 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- R 41 is independently hydroxy, halogen, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy or halogenated C 1-6 alkoxy;
- a 4 is CH or N
- Y 4 is a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S, including 1, 2, 3 or 4 independently selected from O, N and S heteroatoms but not more than one of them is a 5-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing O or S, a 6-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms, "6-13 membered saturated, Partially saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon ring” (e.g. C 6 ⁇ C 10 aryl group, for example phenyl), or, "contains 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S The 8-13 membered unsaturated or partially saturated heterocyclic ring";
- z is 1 or 2;
- v 0;
- w 0;
- a 0;
- R 44 is halogen or R 44-1 ;
- R 44-1 is a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group, a 4-membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing one N atom, "a 5- or 6-membered saturated or 6-membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2 or 3 atoms independently selected from N, O and S Partially saturated heterocycle” (e.g. ), or, "7-15 membered unsaturated, partially saturated or saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S".
- fm is 0 or 1
- R 41 is halogen (e.g. fluorine);
- R 44 is hydrogen or halogen (e.g. fluorine).
- the compound represented by formula I is any one of the following compounds:
- the compound represented by formula II is any one of the following compounds:
- R is selected from
- the compound represented by formula III is any one of the following compounds:
- the compound represented by formula IV is any one of the following compounds:
- the substance A is selected from niraparib, tarzoparib, fluzoparil, simoperir, IMP4297, BGB-290, ABT-888, lukapanib, ol One or more of lapali and mefuperil;
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is hydrochloride.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of substance A is
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is in the form of a pharmaceutical composition containing the same.
- the pharmaceutical composition uses the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as the sole active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition; and/or, the pharmaceutical composition further includes a pharmacological An acceptable carrier, such as a pharmaceutically acceptable pharmaceutical excipient.
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is in the form of a kit containing the same, and the kit also includes drugs for treating diseases related to coronavirus And/or drugs to treat diseases caused by other viruses.
- the second aspect of the present invention provides a compound represented by formula III and/or a compound represented by formula IV or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as described in the first aspect of the present invention.
- Preparation of antiviral agents or application in preparation of drugs for treating diseases caused by viruses said viruses being HIV, HPV, EBV, IFV and/or viruses of the Coronaviridae family preferably of the orthocoronavirus subfamily.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is hydrochloride. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferred that the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is mefuperil hydrochloride.
- the compound represented by formula III and/or the compound represented by formula IV or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is in the form of a pharmaceutical composition containing it; preferably, the compound The pharmaceutical composition uses the compound represented by formula III and/or the compound represented by formula IV or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as the sole active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition; and/or, the pharmaceutical composition also It contains a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, such as a pharmaceutically acceptable pharmaceutical excipient.
- the compound represented by formula III and/or the compound represented by formula IV or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is in the form of a kit containing it, and the kit further Including other anti-coronavirus drugs.
- the virus of the orthocoronavirus subfamily is a virus of the genus ⁇ -coronavirus, ⁇ -coronavirus, ⁇ -coronavirus and/or ⁇ -coronavirus, preferably a coronavirus that causes upper respiratory tract infection, Viruses that cause acute respiratory syndrome such as SARS-related coronavirus and/or Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).
- the coronavirus that causes upper respiratory tract infection is human coronavirus 229E, human coronavirus HKU1 (HCoV-HKU1), human coronavirus OC43 (HCoV-OC43), human coronavirus NL63 (HCoV-NL63) and/or Mouse Hepatitis Virus A59 (MHV-A59).
- the SARS-related coronavirus is SARS-CoV (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus) or SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2).
- the coronavirus includes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
- SARS-CoV severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
- SARS-CoV-2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2
- the coronavirus is severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
- the present invention also provides an application of a poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of drugs for virus-related diseases.
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is as described in the first aspect of the present invention.
- the drug for the virus-related disease is as described in the second aspect of the present invention.
- the present invention also provides a drug for treating virus-related diseases as described in the second aspect of the present invention, and the drug includes the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor as described in the first aspect of the present invention. Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the present invention also provides a virus inhibitor, which comprises the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor as described in the first aspect of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the virus is the virus as described in the second aspect of the present invention.
- the present invention also provides a poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor as described in the first aspect of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the treatment of virus-related diseases as described in the second aspect of the present invention.
- the application of the disease is not limited to, chronic hemangioma, chronic hemangioma, chronic hemangioma, chronic hemangioma, chronic hemangioma, chronic hemangiomasis, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the treatment of virus-related diseases as described in the second aspect of the present invention. The application of the disease.
- pharmaceutically acceptable means that salts, solvents, excipients, etc. are generally non-toxic, safe, and suitable for use by patients.
- the "patient” is preferably a mammal, more preferably a human.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salt refers to a salt prepared from a compound of the present invention with a relatively non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base.
- the compound of the present invention contains a relatively acidic functional group, it can be obtained by contacting the neutral form of the compound with a sufficient amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable base in a pure solution or a suitable inert solvent.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts include, but are not limited to: lithium salt, sodium salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, aluminum salt, magnesium salt, zinc salt, bismuth salt, ammonium salt, and diethanolamine salt.
- the acid addition can be obtained by contacting the neutral form of the compound with a sufficient amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid in a pure solution or a suitable inert solvent.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable acid include inorganic acids, and the inorganic acids include, but are not limited to: hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, sulfuric acid, and the like.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable acids include organic acids, including but not limited to: acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, isobutyric acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, benzoic acid, succinic acid, suberic acid , Fumaric acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, citric acid, salicylic acid, tartaric acid, methanesulfonic acid, isonicotinic acid, acid citric acid, oleic acid , Tannic acid, pantothenic acid, hydrogen tartrate, ascorbic acid, gentisic acid, fumaric acid, gluconic acid, sugar acid, formic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, pamoic acid (i.e.
- solvate refers to a substance formed by combining the compound of the present invention with a stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric solvent.
- the solvent molecules in the solvate can exist in an ordered or non-ordered arrangement.
- the solvents include but are not limited to: water, methanol, ethanol and the like.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salt solvate and “solvate” in the term “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” and “solvate” are as described above, and mean that the compound of the present invention is combined with 1, and relatively non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable 2.
- solvate of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes, but is not limited to, the hydrochloric acid monohydrate of the compound of the present invention.
- variable such as R 11-1
- the definition in each position of the variable has nothing to do with the definition in other positions, and their meanings are independent of each other and do not affect each other. Therefore, if a group is substituted by 1, 2, or 3 R 11-1 groups, that is, the group may be substituted by up to 3 R 11-1 , the definition of R 11-1 at this position The definition of R 11-1 is independent of the other positions. In addition, combinations of substituents and/or variables are only allowed if the combination results in a stable compound.
- halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- hydrocarbyl refers to a monovalent moiety obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from the carbon atom of a hydrocarbon compound having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (unless otherwise specified). It may be aliphatic or cycloaliphatic, and may Is saturated or unsaturated (e.g. partially unsaturated, fully unsaturated). Thus, the term “hydrocarbyl” includes the subclasses of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkynyl and the like.
- alkyl refers to a straight or branched chain alkyl group having the specified number of carbon atoms.
- alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl and It is similar to an alkyl group.
- alkenyl refers to a straight or branched chain alkenyl group having the specified number of carbon atoms.
- alkynyl refers to a straight or branched chain alkynyl group having the specified number of carbon atoms.
- alkoxy refers to the group -OR X , where R X is an alkyl group as defined above.
- cycloalkyl refers to a monovalent saturated cyclic alkyl group, preferably a monovalent saturated cyclic alkyl group having 3-7 ring carbon atoms, more preferably 3-6 carbon atoms, such as cyclopropyl, ring Butyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl.
- heterocyclic group or “heterocyclic ring” refers to a monovalent moiety obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from a ring atom of a heterocyclic compound. This moiety has 3 to 20 ring atoms (unless otherwise specified), of which 1 to 10 One is a ring heteroatom and can be aromatic or non-aromatic. Preferably, each ring has 3 to 7 ring atoms, of which 1 to 4 are ring heteroatoms.
- heterocycloalkyl refers to a saturated monocyclic group with heteroatoms, preferably a 3-7 membered saturated monocyclic group containing 1, 2, or 3 ring heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S ring.
- heterocycloalkyl groups are: pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, tetrahydropyridyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, azetidinyl, thiazolidinyl, oxazolidinyl , Piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperazinyl, azepanyl, diazacycloheptanyl, oxazepanyl, etc.
- Preferred heterocyclic groups are morpholin-4-yl, piperidin-1-yl, pyrrolidin-1-yl, thiomorpholin-4
- heteroaryl or “heteroaromatic ring” refers to an aromatic group containing heteroatoms, preferably containing 1, 2, or 3 aromatic 5-6 membered monocyclic rings independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur or 9-10 membered bicyclic ring, such as furyl, pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, thienyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, diazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, three Azolyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzo Isoxazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl and the like.
- compositions of the present invention that use the compounds of the present invention as active ingredients can all be prepared according to methods known in the art.
- the compound of the present invention can be formulated into any dosage form suitable for human or animal use.
- the weight content of the compound of the present invention in its pharmaceutical composition is usually 0.1-99.0%.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier may be a conventional carrier in the art, and the carrier may be any suitable physiologically or pharmaceutically acceptable pharmaceutical excipient.
- the pharmaceutical excipients are conventional pharmaceutical excipients in the field, and preferably include pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, fillers or diluents. More preferably, the pharmaceutical composition comprises 0.01-99.99% of the above-mentioned protein and/or the above-mentioned antibody drug conjugate, and 0.01-99.99% of the pharmaceutical carrier, and the percentage is based on the percentage of the pharmaceutical composition. The mass percentage.
- the compound of the present invention or the pharmaceutical composition containing it can be administered in a unit dosage form, and the route of administration can be enteral or parenteral, such as oral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, nasal, oral mucosal, eye, lung, and Respiratory tract, skin, vagina, rectum, etc.
- the dosage form for administration may be a liquid dosage form, a solid dosage form or a semi-solid dosage form.
- Liquid dosage forms can be solutions (including true solutions and colloidal solutions), emulsions (including o/w type, w/o type and double emulsion), suspensions, injections (including water injections, powder injections and infusions), eye drops
- the solid dosage form can be tablets (including ordinary tablets, enteric-coated tablets, buccal tablets, dispersible tablets, chewable tablets, effervescent tablets, orally disintegrating tablets), capsules ( Including hard capsules, soft capsules, enteric-coated capsules), granules, powders, pellets, dripping pills, suppositories, films, patches, aerosols, sprays, etc.; semi-solid dosage forms can be ointments, Gels, pastes, etc.
- the compound of the present invention can be made into ordinary preparations, and can also be made into sustained-release preparations, controlled-release preparations, targeted preparations and various particulate drug delivery systems.
- the reagents and raw materials used in the present invention are all commercially available.
- the positive progress effect of the present invention is that: the present invention proves for the first time that the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor can inhibit the infection of the host cell by the coronavirus and the replication of the coronavirus, and is dose-dependent, and has no obvious cytopathic effect.
- the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition and a kit containing the same can inhibit the use of the human body under the condition of low toxicity and high safety.
- the effective concentration of the virus is lower and the antiviral activity is higher, so that when it is applied to the clinical treatment of diseases caused by the coronavirus, it can play an effective role in inhibiting the virus.
- the inhibitory rate of the poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor on the virus can reach 35% (under the same conditions, the inhibitory rate of Abidol on the virus is only 21%).
- Figure 1 is a graph showing the results of the inhibitory activity of mevuperide hydrochloride (CVL218), Olaparib, etc. on SARS-CoV-2.
- Figure 2 is a graph showing the antiviral and cell activity of mevuperide hydrochloride (CVL218) against SARS-CoV-2, where A and B are different batches of experiments.
- Figure 3 is a graph showing the cytotoxicity of Olaparib in Vero-E6 cells.
- Figure 4 shows the in vitro anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of the test drug.
- A Use a fluorescence microscope to observe the viral nucleoprotein (NP) expression in Vero cells 14 hours after being infected with SARS-CoV-2 and then treated with CVL218 (NP stands for nuclear protein staining, DAPI stands for nuclear DNA staining, where DAPI For the dye 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole).
- NP nucleoprotein
- DAPI nuclear DNA staining
- B The relationship between the in vitro inhibitory effects of CVL218 and Redecivir on SARS-CoV-2 and different durations of action. The virus inhibitory activities of CVL218 and Redecive were measured in the "full process", "when the virus entered” and "after the virus entered” stages.
- C Western blot was used to analyze the expression of viral NP in CVL218 and Remdesivir-treated infected cells.
- Figure 5 shows that CVL218 attenuates CpG-induced IL-6 production in a time- and dose-dependent manner.
- Figure 6 shows the effect of CVL218 on the body weight of rats (A) and monkeys (B). Rats and monkeys were orally orally administered 20/60/160mg/kg and 5/20/80mg/kg of CVL218 for 28 consecutive days and then withdrawal for 28 days, showing that CVL218 has good safety.
- Figure 7 shows the model structure of the interaction between the N-terminus of the nucleocapsid protein (N-NTD) of SARS-CoV-2 and the PARP1 inhibitor complex.
- N-NTD nucleocapsid protein
- A The simulated structure of SARS-CoV-2-N-NTD combined with CVL218 and olaparib (all modeled by AutoDock4.2).
- B The interaction mode of viral N-NTD and PARP1 inhibitor CVL218 and Olaparib. The key residues are shown as sticks.
- the hydrogen bond is represented as a dashed line.
- Figure 8 shows the tissue distribution characteristics of CVL218 in rats, with the highest concentration in the lungs. After oral administration of 20 mg/kg in rats, the concentration of CVL218 in different tissues was measured at the time point of 3/6/8h.
- the virus strain used in subsequent experiments is mainly 2019-nCoV-1.
- Zanamivir, oseltamivir, remdesivir, baritinib, olaparib and abidol are all provided by MCE (China Medchem Express).
- the PARP1 inhibitor mefuriperil hydrochloride (CVL218, see also patent application 201210028895.0) has a purity of over 99.0% and was provided by Procon (Shanghai) Health Technology Co., Ltd.
- Virus control group only virus is added, no drugs are added
- Cell control group only contains cells, no viruses and drugs are added
- DMEM medium cell maintenance solution
- CVL2108 take 3 ⁇ l 20mM stock solution and add 1997 ⁇ l cell maintenance solution to obtain 30 ⁇ M application solution.
- DMSO is diluted according to the dilution ratio of the corresponding drug.
- Vero-E6 cells purchased from ATCC cell bank
- DMEM fetal calf serum
- aspirate and discard the cell culture medium in each well wash the cells once with sterile PBS, add different drugs (50 ⁇ l/well) diluted in the cell maintenance solution in 1.2 to each well according to the experiment group, and set up 4 replicates in each group.
- the wells were placed in a 37°C, 5% CO 2 incubator for pretreatment for 1 hour.
- Virus control group and cell control group only add 50 ⁇ l cell maintenance solution.
- the specific reaction system is: qRT-PCR reaction solution 6 ⁇ l, qRT-PCR enzyme mixture 2 ⁇ l, primer probe 2 ⁇ l, and the above-mentioned extracted viral nucleic acid RNA template 2.5 ⁇ l; reaction parameters are: 50°C10min, 95°C5min, 40cycles of: 95°C10s, 55°C40s (at this step the fluorescence signals of FAM channel and VIC channel are collected); by detecting SARS-CoV-2 virus gene (ORF1ab And N)
- the PARP1 inhibitors olaparib and CVL218 both exhibited an inhibitory effect on SARS-CoV-2 replication; and the inhibition rate of CVL218 was higher than that of olaparib. It is worth noting that the antiviral efficacy of CVL218 surpasses that of Abidol, which is one of the standard treatments for COVID-19 in the "New Coronavirus Pneumonia Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (6th Edition)" promulgated by the Chinese government .
- Blank control group (only containing medium without cells)
- Mefuperide hydrochloride was sourced from Pukang (Shanghai) Health Technology Co., Ltd., with a purity of >99.0%. After being dissolved in DMSO, it was diluted gradually according to Table 4 below (maintenance solution is DMEM medium). DMSO is serially diluted according to the same dilution gradient.
- Diluent combination concentration Diluent 1 0.05ml Meforipere hydrochloride stock solution (20mM)+2.45ml maintenance solution 400 ⁇ M Diluent 2 1ml diluent 1+1ml maintenance solution 200 ⁇ M Diluent 3 1ml diluent 2+1ml maintenance solution 100 ⁇ M Diluent 4 1ml diluent 3+1ml maintenance solution 50 ⁇ M Diluent 5 1ml diluent 4+1ml maintenance solution 25 ⁇ M Diluent 6 1ml diluent 5+1ml maintenance solution 12.5 ⁇ M Diluent 7 1ml diluent 6+1ml maintenance solution 6.25 ⁇ M Diluent 8 1ml diluent 7+1ml maintenance solution 3.125 ⁇ M
- Vero-E6 cells in a 96-well culture plate at 1 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well, culture them with DMEM containing 10% fetal bovine serum for 16 hours to 80% into a plate, and then aspirate the cell culture medium in each well. Wash the cells once with sterile PBS, add different concentrations of drugs diluted with cell maintenance solution to each well according to the experiment group (200 ⁇ l/well), set up 3 multiple wells in each group, and place them in a 37°C, 5% CO 2 incubator for culture 48h.
- the DMSO control group was added with DMSO at the corresponding concentration diluted with the cell maintenance solution, and the cell control group was added with 200 ⁇ l of the cell maintenance solution.
- the blank control group only contained cell maintenance solution and did not contain cells.
- the drug concentration of mefuriperil hydrochloride and olaparib is used as the abscissa, and the cell proliferation inhibition rate is plotted on the ordinate.
- the result is shown in Figure 3 with the rounded solid dots.
- the CC 50 (50% cytotoxic concentration, the concentration of the drug at which 50% of the cells die) in Vero-E6 cells is about 92 ⁇ M.
- mefuroperil hydrochloride has no cell inhibitory effect at 30 ⁇ M, and is basically non-toxic. It can be seen that the safety of mefuroperil hydrochloride (CVL218) is relatively high.
- the CC50 of Olaparib in Vero-E6 cells (50% cytotoxic concentration, the concentration of the drug when 50% of the cells die) is about 100-300 ⁇ M.
- Vero E6 cells were treated with 5 ⁇ M, 15 ⁇ M and 25 ⁇ M CVL218 respectively, following the "full process" processing procedure.
- the infected cells were fixed with 80% acetone in PBS and infiltrated with 0.5% Triton X-100, and then blocked with 5% BSA in PBS buffer containing 0.05% Tween 20 at room temperature for 30 minutes.
- SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein rabbit polyclonal antibody (Cambridgebio, USA) was used as the primary antibody, incubated at a dilution of 1:200 for 2 hours, and then used with Alexa 488-labeled goat anti-rabbit antibody (Beyotime, China) at 1 : Incubate at a dilution of 500 as a secondary antibody.
- the nuclei were stained with DAPI (Beyotime, China). Observe the immunofluorescence with a fluorescence microscope.
- the test drug is added to the cells 1 hour before the virus infection, and then during the virus infection process, the cells are maintained in the drug-virus mixture for 2 hours. After that, replace the medium containing the virus and the test drug with fresh medium until the end of the experiment.
- the virus was added to the cells and infected for 2 hours, and then the virus-containing supernatant was replaced with a drug-containing medium until the end of the experiment. 14h after infection, qRT-PCR was used to quantitatively detect the inhibitory effect of the drug on the virus in the cell supernatant, and the DMSO group was used as a reference for calculation.
- Example 4 CVL218 inhibits the production of IL-6 in PBMCs induced by CpG-ODN 1826
- interleukin-6 is one of the most important cytokines in the process of viral infection (L. Velazquez-Salinas, A. Verdugo-Rodriguez, LL Rodriguez, MVBorca, The role of interleukin 6 during viral infections, Frontiers in microbiology 10 (2019) 1057), emerging human and animal clinical studies have shown that the over-synthesis of IL-6 is related to the persistence of many viruses, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (MMMcFarland-Mancini) ,HMFunk,AMPaluch,M.Zhou,PVGiridhar,CAMercer,SCKozma,AFDrew,Differences in wound healing in mice with deficiency of IL-6versus IL-6receptor,The journal of immunology184(12)( 2010) 7219-7228), foot-and-mouth disease virus (GAPalumbo, C.
- HAV human immunodeficiency virus
- MMMMcFarland-Mancini HMF
- CpG-ODN 1826 to stimulate IL-6 production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PMBCs).
- CpG-ODN 1826 is an effective stimulator of cytokines and chemokines.
- Method 5 Incubating PBMCs with 1 ⁇ M CpG-ODN 1826 for 6 hours (Method), compared with untreated cells, can induce the production of IL-6 by 40% ( Figure 5).
- the stimulating effect of CpG-ODN 1826 is offset. Further studies showed that CVL218 inhibited the up-regulation of IL-6 induced by CpG in a time- and dose-dependent manner (Figure 5).
- CVL218 More specifically, exposure to CVL218 at 1 ⁇ M and 3 ⁇ M concentrations for 12 hours attenuated CpG-induced IL-6 production by 50% and 72.65%, respectively.
- CpG-PDN1826 to induce PBMCs to produce IL-6 is as follows: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (Beijing Yikang) at 37 °C, a concentration of 5% CO 2 atmosphere, in RPMI1640 cell growth medium (Corning, Cat. 10-040-CVR) 96-well plate culture. For stimulation, PBMC cells were incubated with 1 ⁇ M CpG-ODN1826 (InvivoGen, Cat.tlrl-1826). To test whether CVL218 can inhibit the production of IL-6, CVL218 at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M and 3 ⁇ M was added to the cell culture medium for 6 and 12 hours, respectively. The concentration of IL-6 was determined by ELISA using a commercial kit (Dakewe Biotech, Cat. 1110602).
- Example 5 Metabolism and safety characteristics of CVL218 in animals
- Sprague-Dawley rats were purchased from Shanghai Experimental Animal Center, China. The experimental animals are grouped and reared in wire cages with no more than 6 animals in each cage. The experimental conditions are good (temperature 25 ⁇ 2°C; relative humidity 50 ⁇ 20%), and light-dark cycle (12 hours/12 hours). 144 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 4 groups (18 rats/sex/group). CVL218 was administered at doses of 20, 40, 60 and 160 mg/kg. For all groups, 20 rats (10 rats/sex/group) were randomly selected, euthanized on the 28th day, and sections of various tissues and organs were obtained and frozen.
- mice/sex/group mice Ten (5 animals/sex/group) animals were euthanized after the 28-day drug-free period, and sections of their tissues and organs were taken and frozen. Six animals (3 animals/sex/group) were euthanized after obtaining blood samples. In terms of pharmacokinetics and safety evaluation, the blood drug concentration, clinical symptoms, mortality and body weight of animals are tested
- CVL218 is the most distributed in rat lung tissue
- the concentration of CVL218 on different tissues at different times after oral administration of different doses in rats is shown in Figure 8 and Table 5.
- 7 tissues ie, lung, spleen, liver, kidney, stomach, heart, brain
- CVL218 in lung was 188 times higher than that in plasma (Table 6).
- the highest concentration of CVL218 in the lungs was observed, which is consistent with the fact that SARS-CoV-2 has the greatest pathological impact in the lungs and the high viral load. This indicates that CVL218 may be used in the lungs caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Indications of the disease.
- Table 7 Comparison of rat pharmacokinetic parameters of CVL218 and Arbidol after oral administration of 20/40 mg/kg and 18/54 mg/kg respectively.
- Abidol's data comes from X.Liu,Q.-g.Zhou, H.Li,B.-c.Cai,X.-h.Chen,K.-s.Bi, Pharmacokinetics of arbidol hydrochloride in rats ,Chinese pharmacological bulletin 28(12)(2012)1747–1750.
- CVL218 has good pharmacokinetic and safety characteristics in rats and monkeys, and its high level distribution in the target tissues (ie, lungs) will be beneficial to the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection .
- Example 6 Molecular docking shows the interaction between the PARP1 inhibitor and the N-terminal domain of the coronavirus nucleocap protein
- molecular docking was performed to study the potential interaction mode between olaparib and CVL218 and the N-NTD of SARS-CoV-2.
- SARS-CoV-2-N-NTD The molecular interaction model between PARP1 inhibitor CVL218 and olaparib and the N-terminal domain of SARS-CoV-2 (SARS-CoV-2-N-NTD) was established using the docking program AutoDock4.2.
- the structure of SARS-CoV-2-N-NTD for molecular docking was established by homology modeling. Use AutoGrid program to generate grid map, 60 ⁇ 60 ⁇ 60 dot spacing is equal to Used to evaluate the binding energy between protein and ligand.
- PARP1 inhibitors may have therapeutic potential for treating diseases caused by viruses, such as COVID-19.
- PARP1 inhibitors may inhibit virus growth by inhibiting virus replication and hindering the binding of nucleocapsid protein to viral RNA.
- Our molecular docking results can also support this.
- PARP1 inhibitors play a key role in controlling inflammation by regulating IL-6 and other pro-inflammatory factors, thereby providing clinical potential for reducing the cytokine storm and inflammation caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Abstract
Description
| 仪器名称 | 厂家 | 仪器编号 |
| 荧光定量PCR仪QuantStudio Dx | ABI | 04-620 |
| MagNA Pure LC2.0全自动核酸提取仪 | Roche | - |
| 二氧化碳培养箱(GALAXYS) | RsBiotech | 04-0303 |
| 倒置显微镜 | NiKon | 0393 |
| 稀释液 | 组合 | 浓度 |
| 稀释液1 | 0.05ml盐酸美呋哌瑞原液(20mM)+2.45ml维持液 | 400μM |
| 稀释液2 | 1ml稀释液1+1ml维持液 | 200μM |
| 稀释液3 | 1ml稀释液2+1ml维持液 | 100μM |
| 稀释液4 | 1ml稀释液3+1ml维持液 | 50μM |
| 稀释液5 | 1ml稀释液4+1ml维持液 | 25μM |
| 稀释液6 | 1ml稀释液5+1ml维持液 | 12.5μM |
| 稀释液7 | 1ml稀释液6+1ml维持液 | 6.25μM |
| 稀释液8 | 1ml稀释液7+1ml维持液 | 3.125μM |
Claims (14)
- 聚ADP核糖聚合酶抑制剂或其药学上可接受的盐在制备抗病毒剂或在制备治疗由病毒引起的疾病的药物中的应用,其中所述病毒为β冠状病毒属的病毒;优选引起急性呼吸综合征的病毒例如SARS相关冠状病毒;更优选SARS-CoV和/或SARS-CoV-2。
- 如权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于,所述聚ADP核糖聚合酶抑制剂为针对PARPl和/或PARP2的抑制剂。
- 如权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于,所述聚ADP核糖聚合酶抑制剂为物质A、其药学上可接受的盐;所述的物质A选自他拉唑帕利、氟唑帕利、希明哌瑞、IMP4297、BGB-290、ABT-888、如式I所示的化合物、如式II所示的化合物、如式III所示的化合物和如式IV所示的化合物中的一种或多种;其中,所述的如式I所示的化合物为:其中,R 11为H、卤素、氰基、C 1~C 4的烷基、C 2~C 4的烯基、C 2~C 4的炔基、C 3~C 4的环烷基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、C 6~C 10的芳基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基、被一个或多个R 11-1取代的C 1~C 4的烷基、被一个或多个R 11-1取代的C 2~C 4的烯基、被一个或多个R 11-1取代的C 2~C 4的炔基、被一个或多个R 11-1取代的C 3~C 4的环烷基、被一个或多个R 11-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、被一个或多个R 11-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基(所述的“C 6~C 10的芳基”例如苯基;所述的“被一个R 11-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基”例如 )、被一个或多个R 11-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基、-C(=O)-R 11-2、-C(=O)-O-R 11-3或-C(=O)-NR 11-4R 11- 5;R 11-1独立地为卤素、羟基、羧基、硝基、氨基、C 1~C 4的烷基或被一个或多个NR 11- 1-1R 11-1-2取代的C 1~C 4的烷基(所述的“C 1~C 4的烷基”例如甲基);R 11-1-1和R 11-1-2独立地为氢或C 1~C 4的烷基(例如甲基);R 11-2、R 11-3、R 11-4和R 11-5为H、C 1~C 4的烷基、C 2~C 4的烯基、C 2~C 4的炔基、C 3~C 4的环烷基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、C 6~C 10的芳基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基、被一个或多个R 11-2-1取代的C 1~C 4的烷基、被一个或多个R 11-2-1取代的C 2~C 4的烯基、被一个或多个R 11-2-1取代的C 2~C 4的炔基、被一个或多个R 11-2-1取代的C 3~C 4的环烷基、被一个或多个R 11-2-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、被一个或多个R 11-2-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基、或、被一个或多个R 11-2-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基;R 11-2-1独立地为卤素、羟基、羧基、硝基、氨基或C 1~C 4的烷基;Y 1为-(CR Y1-1R Y1-2)(CR Y1-3R Y1-4) n-或-N=C(R Y1-5)-;n为0或1;R Y1-1、R Y1-2和R Y1-5独立地为H、C 1~C 4的烷基、C 2~C 4的烯基、C 2~C 4的炔基、C 3~C 4的环烷基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、C 6~C 10的芳基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基、被一个或多个R Y1-1-1取代的C 1~C 4的烷基、被一个或多个R Y1-1-1取代的C 2~C 4的烯基、被一个或多个R Y1-1-1取代的C 2~C 4的炔基、被一个或多个R Y1-1-1取代的C 3~C 4的环烷基、被一个或多个R Y1-1-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、被一个或多个R Y1-1-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基、或、被一个或多个R Y1-1-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基;R Y1-1-1独立地为卤素、羟基、硝基、氨基、C 1~C 4的烷基或C 1~C 4的烷氧基;R Y1-3和R Y1-4独立地为H、C 1~C 4的烷基、C 2~C 4的烯基、C 2~C 4的炔基、C 3~C 4的环烷基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、C 6~C 10的芳基、“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基、被一个或多个R Y1-3-1取代的C 1~C 4的烷基、被一个或多个R Y1-3-1取代的C 2~C 4的烯基、被一个或多个R Y1-3-1取代的C 2~C 4的炔基、被一个或多个R Y1-3-1取代的C 3~C 4的环烷基、被一个或多个R Y1-3-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~6元的”杂环烷基、被一个或多个R Y1-3-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基、或、被一个或多个R Y1-3-1取代的“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~10元的”杂芳基R Y1-3-1独立地为卤素、羟基、硝基、氨基、C 1~C 4的烷基或C 1~C 4的烷氧基;R 12是H或C 1~C 4的烷基;X 1是O或S;R 14是H、卤素(例如氟、氯或溴)或C 1~C 4的烷基;R 13是H或C 1~C 4的烷基;所述的如式II所示的化合物为:其中,X 2、Y 2及与之相连的碳原子一起形成C 6~C 10的芳基(例如苯基)、或、被一个或多个R X2-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基;R X2-1独立地为卤素、硝基、羟基、巯基、氨基、C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基、-OR X2-1- 1或-SR X2-1-2;R X2-1-1和R X2-1-2独立地为C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、或、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基;R 21为H或卤素(例如氟、氯或溴);Z为-NR Z-1-或-CR Z-2R Z-3-;当Z为-NR Z-1-时,m为1或2;当Z为-CR Z-2R Z-3-时,m为1;R Z-1和R Z-2独立地为C 1~C 20的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基、-C(=O)NR Z-1-1R Z-1-2、-C(=O)R Z-1-3(例如 )、-C(=O)OR Z-1-4、-C(=S)NR Z-1-5R Z-1-6、-S(=O) 2R Z-1-7、被一个或多个R Z- 1-8取代的C 1~C 20的烃基、被一个或多个R Z-1-9取代的C 6~C 20的芳基、或、被一个或多个R Z-1-10取代的“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基;R Z-1-1、R Z-1-2、R Z-1-3、R Z-1-4、R Z-1-5、R Z-1-6和R Z-1-7独立地为氢、C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、或、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-1、R Z-1-2及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-5、R Z-1-6及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;R Z-1-8、R Z-1-9和R Z-1-10独立地为C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、“含1~6个杂原子, 杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基、卤素、羟基、硝基、氰基、羧基、巯基、脲基、-C(=O)NR Z-1-8-1R Z-1-8-2、-C(=O)R Z-1-8-3、-C(=O)OR Z-1-8-4、-C(=S)NR Z-1-8-5R Z-1-8-6、-S(=O) 2R Z-1-8-7、-OR Z-1-8-8、-SR Z-1-8-9、-S(=O) 2NR Z-1-8-10R Z-1-8-11、-OC(=O)R Z-1-8-12、-S(=O)NR Z-1-8-13R Z-1-8-14或-C(=O)-NH-C(=O)R Z-1-8-15;R Z-1-8-1、R Z-1-8-2、R Z-1-8-3、R Z-1-8-4、R Z-1-8-5、R Z-1-8-6、R Z-1-8-7、R Z-1-8-8、R Z-1-8-9、R Z-1-8-10、R Z-1-8-11、R Z-1-8-12、R Z-1-8-13、R Z-1-8-14和R Z-1-8-15独立地为氢、C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、或、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-8-1、R Z-1-8-2及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-8-5、R Z-1-8-6及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-8-10、R Z-1-8-11及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-8-13、R Z-1-8-14及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;R Z-3为H、羟基或氨基;或者,R Z-2、R Z-3及与之相连的碳原子一起形成C 3~C 7的螺环烷基、或、“含1~3个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~7元的”杂螺环烷基;R 22和R 23都为氢,或者,当Z为-CR Z-2R Z-3-时,R 22、R 23、R Z-2、R Z-3及与之相连的碳原子一起形成C 6~C 10的芳基(例如苯基)、或、被一个或多个R 22-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基;R 22-1独立地为C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基、羟基、巯基、氨基、-OR 22-1-1、-SR 22-1-2或-O-(CH 2) p-O-;p为1、2或3;R 22-1-1和R 22-1-2独立地为C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、或、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基;所述的如式III所示的化合物为:R 31和R 32独立地为氢、C 1~C 4的烷基(例如甲基)、C 3~C 4的环烷基或“含1~3个杂原子,杂原子选自O和N中的一种或多种的、5元或6元的”杂环烷基;或者,R 31、R 32及与之相连的N原子一起形成“含1~3个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~6元的”杂环烷基、或、被一个或多个R 31-1取代的“含1~3个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、5~6元的”杂环烷基;R 31-1为在N上的C 1~C 4的烷基(例如甲基);X 3为CH、CF或N;Y 3为CH、CF或N;R 33为H或Cl;R 34为H或F;所述的如式IV所示的化合物为:fm为0、1、2或3;R 41独立地为羟基、卤素(例如氟)、氰基、C 1-6烷基、卤代C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基或卤代C 1-6烷氧基;A 4为CH或N;fn为0、1、2、3、4、5或6;Y 4为单键、C 3-5环烷基、包含一个N原子的4元饱和杂环、包含1、2或3个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的5、6或7元饱和或部分饱和的杂环、包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子但其中不多于一个为O或S的5元不饱和杂环、包含1、2或3个氮原子的6元不饱和杂环、“6-13元饱和、部分饱和或不饱和的烃环”(例如C 6~C 10的芳基,又例如苯基)、或、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的8-13元不饱和或部分饱和的杂环”;z为1、2或3fp为0、1、2、3、4、5或6;R 46和R 47独立地为氢或C 1-6烷基;q为0或1;t为0或1;R 42为氢、C 1-6烷基或C 3-10环烷基;v为0或1;X 4为C或S=O;w为0或1;x为0、1、2、3、4、5或6;R 48和R 49独立地为氢、C 1-6烷基、羟基、卤代C 1-6烷基、羟基C 1-6烷基、氨基、C 1-6烷基氨基或二(C 1-6烷基)氨基;a为0或1;y为0或1;R 43为氢或C 1-6烷基;R 44为氢、羟基、氰基、卤素(例如氟、氯或溴)、C 1-6烷基、C 2-10链烯基、卤代C 1- 6烷基、羟基C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷基羰基、C 1-6烷氧基、卤代C 1-6烷氧基、C 1-6烷氧基羰基、羧基、硝基、R 44-1、或、被一个或多个-(CH 2) bR 44-2取代的R 44-3;R 44-1和R 44-3独立地为C 6-10芳基、C 6-10芳氧基、C 6-10芳基羰基、C 3-10环烷基、包含一个N原子的4元饱和杂环、“包含1、2或3个独立地选自N、O和S的原子的5或6元饱和或部分饱和的杂环”(例如 )、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的5元杂芳环,其中不多于一个杂原子为O或S”、“包含1、2或3个氮原子的6元杂芳环”、或、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的7-15元不饱和、部分饱和或饱和的杂环”;b独立地为0、1、2、3、4、5或6;R 44-2独立地为羟基、氧代、氰基、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 2-10链烯基、卤代C 1-6烷基、C 1- 6烷基羰基、C 1-6烷氧基、卤代C 1-6烷氧基、羟基C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基羰基、羧基、-NR aR b、-C(=O)NR aR b、S(=O) frR e、R 44-2-1、或、被一个或多个R 44-2-2取代的R 44-2-3;R a和R b独立地为氢、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷基羰基、卤代C 1-6烷基、羟基C 1-6烷基、S(O) srR c或S(O) trN(R d) 2;sr和tr独立地为0、1或2;R c为C 1-6烷基、R c-1或被一个或多个R c-2取代的R c-3;R c-1和R c-3独立地为C 6-10芳基、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的5元杂芳环,其中不多于一个杂原子为O或S”、“包含1、2或3个氮原子的6元杂芳环”、或、“或包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的7-10元不饱和或部分饱和的杂环”;R c-2独立地为羟基、氰基、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 2-10链烯基或卤代C 1-6烷基;R d独立地为氢或C 1-6烷基;或者,R a、R b及与之相连的N原子一起形成R a-1或被一个或多个R a-2取代的R a-3;R a-1和R a-3独立地为“包含一个N原子的4元饱和杂环”、或、“包含1、2或3个N原子和0或1个O原子的5、6或7元饱和或部分饱和的杂环”;R a-2独立地羟基、氰基、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 2-10链烯基或卤代C 1-6烷基;fr为0、1或2;R e为C 1-6烷基、R e-1或被一个或多个R e-2取代的R e-3;R e-1和R e-3独立地为C 6-10芳基、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的5元杂芳环,其中不多于一个杂原子为O或S”、“包含1、2或3个氮原子的6元杂芳环”、或、“或包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的7-10元不饱和或部分饱和的杂环”;R e-2独立地为羟基、氰基、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 2-10链烯基或卤代C 1-6烷基;R 44-2-1和R 44-2-3独立地为C 6-10芳基、C 6-10芳基C 1-6烷基、“包含一个N原子的4元饱和杂环”、“包含1、2或3个独立地选自N、O和S的原子的5、6或7元饱和或部分饱和的杂环”、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的5元杂芳环,其中不多于一个杂原子为O或S”、“包含1、2或3个氮原子的6元杂芳环”、或、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的7-10元不饱和或部分饱和的杂环”;R 44-2-2独立地为羟基、氰基、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、C 2-10链烯基、卤代C 1-6烷基、氨基、C 1-6烷基氨基和二(C 1-6烷基)氨基。
- 如权利要求3所述的应用,其特征在于,所述的如式I所示的化合物具有以下定义:R 11-1独立地为卤素、羟基、羧基、硝基、氨基、C 1~C 4的烷基或被一个或多个NR 11- 1-1R 11-1-2取代的C 1~C 4的烷基(所述的“C 1~C 4的烷基”例如甲基);R 11-1-1和R 11-1-2独立地为氢或C 1~C 4的烷基(例如甲基);Y 1为-(CR Y1-1R Y1-2)(CR Y1-3R Y1-4) n-;n为0或1;R Y1-1和R Y1-2独立地为H或C 1~C 4的烷基;R Y1-3和R Y1-4独立地为H或C 1~C 4的烷基;R 12是H或C 1~C 4的烷基;X 1是O或S;R 14是H或卤素(例如氟、氯或溴);R 13是H或C 1~C 4的烷基;所述的如式II所示的化合物具有以下定义:X 2、Y 2及与之相连的碳原子一起形成C 6~C 10的芳基(例如苯基)、或、被一个或多个R X2-1取代的C 6~C 10的芳基;R X2-1独立地为卤素、硝基、羟基、巯基、氨基、C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基、-OR X2-1- 1或-SR X2-1-2;R X2-1-1和R X2-1-2独立地为C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、或、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基;R 21为H或卤素(例如氟、氯或溴);Z为-NR Z-1-;m为1或2;R Z-1独立地为-C(=O)NR Z-1-1R Z-1-2、-C(=O)R Z-1-3(例如 )、-C(=O)OR Z-1-4、-C(=S)NR Z-1-5R Z-1-6或-S(=O) 2R Z-1-7;R Z-1-1、R Z-1-2、R Z-1-3、R Z-1-4、R Z-1-5、R Z-1-6和R Z-1-7独立地为氢、C 1~C 7的烃基、C 6~C 20的芳基、或、“含1~6个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、3~20元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-1、R Z-1-2及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;或者,R Z-1-5、R Z-1-6及与之相连的碳原子一起形成“含1~2个杂原子,杂原子选自O、N和S中的一种或多种的、4~8元的”杂环基;R 22和R 23都为氢;所述的如式III所示的化合物具有以下定义:R 31为氢、甲基、乙基、异丙基、环丙基、哌啶-4-基或(R)-四氢呋喃-3-基,优选氢或甲基;R 32为氢、甲基、乙基、异丙基、环丙基、哌啶-4-基或(R)-四氢呋喃-3-基,优选甲基、异丙基、环丙基、哌啶-4-基或(R)-四氢呋喃-3-基;或者,R 31、R 32及与之相连的N原子一起形成未取代或取代的吗啉基、哌嗪基、高哌嗪基、硫代吗啉基、哌啶基或四氢吡咯基,其中,所述的取代是指N被甲基取代;X 3为CH、CF或N;Y 3为CH、CF或N;R 33为H;R 34为F;所述的如式IV所示的化合物具有以下定义:fm为0、1、2或3;R 41独立地为羟基、卤素、氰基、C 1-6烷基、卤代C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基或卤代C 1-6烷氧基;A 4为CH或N;fn为0;Y 4为包含1、2或3个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的5、6或7元饱和或部分饱和的杂环、包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子但其中不多于一个为O或S的5元不饱和杂环、包含1、2或3个氮原子的6元不饱和杂环、“6-13元饱和、部分饱和或不饱和的烃环”(例如C 6~C 10的芳基,又例如苯基)、或、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的8-13元不饱和或部分饱和的杂环”;z为1或2;fp为0;q为0;t为0;v为0;w为0;x为0;a为0;y为0;R 44为卤素或R 44-1;R 44-1为C 3-10环烷基、包含一个N原子的4元饱和杂环、“包含1、2或3个独立地选自N、O和S的原子的5或6元饱和或部分饱和的杂环”(例如 )、或、“包含1、2、3或4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的7-15元不饱和、部分饱和或饱和的杂环”;和/或,所述的如式IV所示的化合物具有以下定义:其为如式IV-1所述的化合物,fm为0或1;R 41为卤素(例如氟);R 44为氢或卤素(例如氟)。
- 如权利要求4所述的应用,其特征在于,所述的如式I所示的化合物为下述任一化合物:所述的如式II所示的化合物为下述任一化合物:其中R选自所述的如式III所示的化合物为下述任一化合物:所述的如式IV所示的化合物为下述任一化合物:2-苯基-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(3-氯苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;和2-{4-[(二甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(N,N-二甲基甘氨酰)氨基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-苄基-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(4-氯苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(2-氯苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[4-(吗啉-4-基甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[4-(吡咯烷-1-基甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[4-(哌啶-1-基甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N,N-二甲基甲烷氯化铵;三氟乙酸4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2- 基]苯甲酰基}氨基)甲基]吡啶鎓;2-{4-[1-(甲基氨基)乙基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}环己烷三氟乙酸铵;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-4-氯-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基甲烷三氟乙酸铵;2-苯基-2H-1,2,3-苯并三唑-4-甲酰胺;2-苄基-2H-1,2,3-苯并三唑-4-甲酰胺;2-{3-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸4-({3-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)哌啶鎓;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基甲烷氯化铵;2-{3-氯-4-[(二甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸1-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)-2-氧代乙基]-4-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;2-(4-{[(4-吡咯烷-1-基哌啶-1-基)乙酰基]氨基}苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(吡咯烷-1-基乙酰基)氨基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(哌啶-1-基乙酰基)氨基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(吗啉-4-基乙酰基)氨基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;氯化4-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)-2-氧代乙基]吗啉-4-鎓;2-{4-[(乙基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(异丙基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}丙烷-2-氯化铵;2-(4-{[(2-氟乙基)氨基]甲基}苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(4-{[(2,2-二氟乙基)氨基]甲基}苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(环丙基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸4-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}-1,4-二氮杂环庚烷-1-鎓;2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)-N,N-二甲基乙烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)甲基]哌啶鎓;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-N,N’,N’-三甲基乙烷-1,2-二氯化二铵;三氟乙酸4-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}-1-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]氮杂环丁烷鎓;三氟乙酸(2S)-2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)-1-苄基哌啶鎓;2-{4-[(吡啶-4-基氨基)羰基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{4-[(4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)羰基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(4-{[甲基(喹喔啉-6-基甲基)氨基]羰基}苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(4-甲酰基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸1-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)乙基]吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸1-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)乙基]哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸4-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)乙基]吗啉-4-鎓;三氟乙酸4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯甲酰基}氨基)-1-甲基哌啶鎓;2-[4-[(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)甲基]-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基乙烷 氯化铵;2-[4-(吡咯烷-1-基甲基)-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[4-(哌啶-1-基甲基)-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[4-[(乙基氨基)甲基]-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸4-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-4-氯-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-1-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)乙基]哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)乙基]吗啉-4-鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)乙基]吡咯烷鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)-1-甲基哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)-1-苄基哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-苯基哌嗪二鎓;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-(二甲基氨基)-2-氧代乙烷三氟乙酸铵;双(三氟乙酸)2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)甲基]吡啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)甲基]吡啶鎓;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-甲基丙烷-2-三氟乙酸铵;双(三氟乙酸)N′-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-N,N-二甲基乙烷-1,2-二铵;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-(1,3-噁唑-2-基甲基)甲烷三氟乙酸铵;氯化7-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉鎓;氯化6-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉鎓;三氟乙酸5-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]氮杂环丁烷鎓;2-(4-{[(氮杂环丁烷-3-基羰基)(甲基)氨基]甲基}苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}氨基)羰基]氮杂环丁烷鎓;2-(4-溴苯基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氟-2-(4-吡啶-3-基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(4-吡啶-3-基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸4-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-1-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;三氟乙酸4-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}哌啶鎓;2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基乙烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]氮杂环丁烷鎓;2-{5-[(甲基氨基)甲基]吡啶-2-基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氟-2-{3-氟-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氟-2-{4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基丙烷-2-三氟乙酸铵;2-(6-苯基哒嗪-3-基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-{[1-(羟基甲基)环己基]甲基}甲烷三氟乙酸铵;5-氯-2-(4-甲酰基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{3-甲氧基-4-[(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{3-甲氧基-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氯-2-{4-[(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氯-2-{4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-4-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基甲烷氯化铵;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)- 5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基甲烷氯化铵;氯化1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-4-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;氯化1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-{3-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-甲基哌嗪二鎓;2-[4-(1-羟基-1-甲基乙基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-(4-乙酰基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸3-{[{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}(甲基)氨基]羰基}-1-甲基哌啶鎓;2-{4-[1-(甲酰基氨基)-1-甲基乙基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[3-(1,4-二氮杂环庚烷-1-基羰基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸(2S)-2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸(2R)-2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸(3R)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;4-氯-2-(4-甲酰基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸(3S)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基吡咯烷鎓;(R)-1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基乙烷氯化铵;(S)-1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基乙烷氯化铵;2-{3-氟-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2·基]-2-氟苯基}-N-甲烷三氟乙酸铵;2-{4-[1-甲基-1-(甲基氨基)乙基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]-2-羟基苄基}-4-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;氯化(3R)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;氯化(3S)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-(2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}乙基)-4-甲基哌嗪二鎓;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-4-羟基-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-甲基甲烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-4-苯基吡咯烷鎓;(1R,3S)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]环戊烷三氟乙酸铵;(1R,3R)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]环戊烷三氟乙酸铵;(1S,3R)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]环戊烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-2-甲基氮杂环丁烷鎓;三氟乙酸4-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)-2-氧代乙基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;9-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)-2-氧代乙基]-3-氮鎓杂螺[5.5]十一烷三氟乙酸盐;三氟乙酸4-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)-2-氧代乙基]-4-苯基哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡啶鎓;三氟乙酸4-{3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡啶-2-基}哌嗪-1-鎓;三氟乙酸3- [({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡啶鎓;三氟乙酸4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡啶鎓;三氟乙酸4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]喹啉鎓;三氟乙酸4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]异喹啉鎓;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基氮杂环庚烷鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-2-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉鎓;三氟乙酸2-{4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]哌啶-1-基}嘧啶-1-鎓;氯化1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-甲基哌嗪-1-鎓;5-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-3-氧代八氢吲嗪-2-三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸2-{3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]哌啶-1-基}吡啶鎓;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-4-甲基吗啉-4-鎓;(1R,4R)-N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-1′-(甲基磺酰基)-1′,2′-二氢螺[环己烷-1,3′-吲哚]-4-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸1-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]八氢-1H-异吲哚鎓;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-4-苄基吗啉-4-鎓;三氟乙酸(3S,4R)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-4-(甲氧基羰基)吡咯烷鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-{(2S)-2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]吡咯烷鎓-1-基}哌啶鎓;(1S,3S)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]环戊烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸2-{4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]哌啶-1-基}嘧啶-1-鎓;双(三氟乙酸)2-(1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}吡咯烷鎓-3-基)吡啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)3-(1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}吡咯烷鎓-3-基)吡啶鎓;三氟乙酸(3S,4S)-1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3,4-二氟吡咯烷鎓;3-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-6-铵基-3-氮鎓杂双环[3.1.0]己烷双(三氟乙酸盐);2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-7-甲基-2,7-二氮鎓杂螺[4.4]壬烷双(三氟乙酸盐);双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3-[4-(二甲基铵基)苯基]吡咯烷鎓;双(三氟乙酸)5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-1-甲基-1,2,4,5,6,6a-六氢吡咯并[3,4-b]吡咯二鎓;双(三氟乙酸)3-{[{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}(甲基)铵基]甲基}-1-甲基哌啶鎓;(1R,4S)-5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-氧杂-5-氮鎓杂双环[2.2.1]庚烷三氟乙酸盐;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-羟基-2-甲基丙烷-1-三氟乙酸铵;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3,3-二氟环丁烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸4-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-6-氟-1,4-二氮杂环庚烷-1-鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-嘧啶-1-鎓-2-基-1,4-二氮杂环庚烷-1-鎓;双(三氟乙酸)3-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑 -2-基]苄基}铵基)-1-苄基吡咯烷鎓;双(三氟乙酸)3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)甲基]-1-甲基吡咯烷鎓;双(三氟乙酸)3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)甲基]-1-苄基吡咯烷鎓;2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-7-苄基-2,7-二氮鎓杂螺[4.4]壬烷双(三氟乙酸盐);2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-8-苄基-2,8-二氮鎓杂螺[5.5]十一烷双(三氟乙酸盐);2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,6-二氮鎓杂螺[3.3]庚烷双(三氟乙酸盐);7-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,7-二氮鎓杂螺[3.5]壬烷双(三氟乙酸盐);2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,6-二氮鎓杂螺[3.5]壬烷双(三氟乙酸盐);2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,8-二氮鎓杂螺[5.5]十一烷双(三氟乙酸盐);2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,8-二氮鎓杂螺[4.5]癸烷双(三氟乙酸盐);2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,7-二氮鎓杂螺[4.5]癸烷双(三氟乙酸盐);8-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,8-二氮鎓杂螺[4.5]癸烷双(三氟乙酸盐);3-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3,9-二氮鎓杂螺[5.5]十一烷双(三氟乙酸盐);双(三氟乙酸)2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}八氢吡咯并[3,4-c]吡咯二鎓;双(三氟乙酸)5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}八氢吡咯并[3,4-b]吡咯二鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)八氢环戊二烯并[c]吡咯鎓;N 2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-N 1,N 1-二甲基-1-吡啶-2-基乙烷-1,2-双(三氟乙酸)二铵;双(三氟乙酸)7-(氨基羰基)-2-[4-({[2-(2,3-二氢-1H-吲哚-1-基)乙基]铵基}甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-1-鎓;双(三氟乙酸)(3S,4S)-1-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)乙基]-3,4-二氟吡咯烷鎓;三氟乙酸5-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}氨基)-1,3-苯并噻唑-3-鎓;1-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)-8-氮鎓杂螺[4.5]癸烷双(三氟乙酸盐);双(三氟乙酸)4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)甲基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-羟基乙烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸7-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉鎓;三氟乙酸3-[2-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)-2-氧代乙基]氮杂环丁烷鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)(3R,4R)-4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)-3-氟哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)(3S,4R)-4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)-3-苄基-1-甲基哌啶鎓;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-1-异丁酰基哌啶-4-三氟乙酸铵;双(三氟乙酸)2-[4-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)哌啶-1-基]-3-甲基吡啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)3-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)3-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)-1-苄基哌啶鎓;5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-5-氮杂-2-氮鎓杂双环[2.2.2]辛烷三氟乙酸盐;(1S,4S)-2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-5-甲基 -2,5-二氮鎓杂双环[2.2.1]庚烷双(三氟乙酸盐);双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-(吡啶-2-基甲基)哌嗪二鎓;5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-苄基-5-氮杂-2-氮鎓杂双环[2.2.2]辛烷三氟乙酸盐;8-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3-苄基-8-氮杂-3-氮鎓杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷三氟乙酸盐;(1S,4S)-5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-苄基-5-氮杂-2-氮鎓杂双环[2.2.1]庚烷三氟乙酸盐;双(三氟乙酸)3-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)吡咯烷鎓;6-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)-3-氮鎓杂双环[3.1.0]己烷双(三氟乙酸盐);三氟乙酸(3S,4S)-N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-羟基四氢噻吩-3-铵1,1-二氧化物;双(三氟乙酸)4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)甲基]-4-羟基-1-甲基哌啶鎓;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-1-环丙基-2-羟基乙烷三氟乙酸铵;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-{[1-(羟基甲基)环戊基]甲基}甲烷三氟乙酸铵;双(三氟乙酸)2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-1,2,3,4-四氢-2,7-二氮杂萘二鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3-[(二甲基铵基)甲基]哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-(1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}哌啶鎓-4-基)硫代吗啉-4-鎓;三氟乙酸1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-[(甲基磺酰基)氨基]哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-(1H-咪唑-3-鎓-1-基甲基)哌啶鎓;7-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-1-氧杂-7-氮鎓杂螺[4.5]癸烷三氟乙酸盐;三氟乙酸1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-(1-羟基-1-甲基乙基)哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-苄基哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸2-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-乙基哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-乙基哌啶鎓;2-[3-(1,4-二氮杂环庚烷-1-基羰基)-4-氟苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-4-氯-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}甲基氨基甲酸叔丁酯;三氟乙酸6-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉鎓;三氟乙酸2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}吡咯烷鎓;6-氟-2-{4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氟-2-{2-氟-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{3-羟基-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;2-(4-{[甲酰基(甲基)氨基]甲基}-3-羟基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-{2-氯-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-5-氟-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氟-2-{3-氟-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;2-{2,5-二氟-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-5-氟-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;2-(4-溴苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;氯化(3R)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸(3R)-3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;2-(1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-7-基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;(R)-2-[4-({3-[(二甲基氨基) 甲基]哌啶-1-基}甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;(S)-2-[4-({3-[(二甲基氨基)甲基]哌啶-1-基}甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;3-({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)-2-(氯甲基)-3-氧代丙烷-1-三氟乙酸铵;5-氟-2-{3-氟-4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺盐酸盐;2-{4-[(二甲基氨基)甲基]-3-氟苯基}-5-氟-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;2-{4-[(氮杂环丁烷-3-基羰基)氨基]苯基}-5-氟-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;2-[4-(2,7-二氮杂螺[4.5]癸-2-基甲基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;(1S,4S)-5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-(4-氯苄基)-5-氮杂-2-氮鎓杂双环[2.2.1]庚烷三氟乙酸盐;(1S,4S)-5-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-(3-氯苄基)-5-氮杂-2-氮鎓杂双环[2.2.1]庚烷三氟乙酸盐;三氟乙酸1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-[(甲基氨基)羰基]哌嗪-1-鎓;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-羟基-2-吡啶-3-基乙烷三氟乙酸铵;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-环己基-2-羟基乙烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸4-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-6-(羟基甲基)-1,4-氧杂氮杂环庚烷-4-鎓;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-{[1-(羟基甲基)环丁基]甲基}甲烷三氟乙酸铵;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}-N-{[1-(羟基甲基)环己基]甲基}甲烷三氟乙酸铵;三氟乙酸1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-(5-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基)哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)2-(1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-4-羟基哌啶鎓-4-基)吡啶鎓;三氟乙酸1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3,3-二氟吡咯烷鎓;2-(4-{[(2R)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯烷-1-基]甲基}苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;N-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2-氧代吡咯烷-3-三氟乙酸铵;5-氟-2-(4-甲酰基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苯基}氨基)羰基]-1-甲基氮杂环丁烷鎓;双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-3-[(二甲基铵基)甲基]哌啶鎓;三氟乙酸3-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]-2-氟苯基}氨基)羰基]氮杂环丁烷鎓;2-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}-2,7-二氮鎓杂螺[4.5]癸烷双(三氟乙酸盐);4,5-二氟-2-{4-[(甲基氨基)甲基]苯基}-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;5-氟-2-(3-氟-4-{[(1-甲基氮杂环丁烷-3-基)羰基]氨基}苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;5-氟-2-(3-氟-4-甲酰基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;5-氟-2-(5-氟-2-甲酰基苯基)-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺;{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]-2-氟苯基}-N-{[1-(羟基甲基)环戊基]甲基}甲烷三氟乙酸铵;5-氟-2-[3-氟-4-({[(3R)-1-甲基哌啶-3-基]羰基}氨基)苯基]-2H-吲唑-7-甲酰胺三氟乙酸盐;双(三氟乙酸)1-{4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]-2-氟苄基}-4-甲基哌嗪二鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]苄基}铵基)甲基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;双(三氟乙酸)4-[({4-[7-(氨基羰基)-5-氟-2H-吲唑-2-基]-2-氟苄基}铵基)甲基]-1-甲基哌啶鎓;及其药学上可接受的盐或互变异构体。
- 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的应用,其特征在于,所述聚ADP核糖聚合酶抑制剂或其药学上可接受的盐以包含其的药物组合物的形式存在;较佳地,所述药物组合物以所述聚ADP核糖聚合酶抑制剂或其药学上可接受的盐作为所述药物组合物的唯一活性成份;和/或,所述药物组合物还包含药学上可接受的载体,例如药学上可接受的药用辅料。
- 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的应用,其特征在于,所述聚ADP核糖聚合酶抑制剂或其药学上可接受的盐以包含其的套装药盒的形式存在,所述套装药盒还包括治疗与冠状病毒相关的疾病的药物和/或治疗其他病毒引起的疾病的药物。
- 如权利要求3~6中任一项所述的如式III所示的化合物和/或如式IV所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐在制备抗病毒剂或制备治疗由病毒引起的疾病的药物中的应 用,所述病毒为HIV、HPV、EBV、IFV和/或冠状病毒科优选正冠状病毒亚科的病毒。
- 如权利要求10或11所述的应用,其特征在于,所述的如式III所示的化合物和/或如式IV所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐以包含其的药物组合物的形式存在;较佳地,所述药物组合物以如式III所示的化合物和/或如式IV所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐作为所述药物组合物的唯一活性成份;和/或,所述药物组合物还包含药学上可接受的载体,例如药学上可接受的药用辅料。
- 如权利要求10-12任一项所述的应用,其特征在于,所述如式III所示的化合物和/或如式IV所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐以包含其的套装药盒的形式存在,所述套装药盒还包括其他抗冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物。
- 如权利要求10-13任一项所述的应用,其特征在于,所述正冠状病毒亚科的病毒为α冠状病毒属、β冠状病毒属、γ冠状病毒属和/或δ冠状病毒属的病毒,优选为引起上呼吸道感染的冠状病毒、引起急性呼吸综合征的病毒例如SARS相关冠状病毒和/或中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒;较佳地,所述引起上呼吸道感染的冠状病毒为人冠状病毒229E、人冠状病毒HKU1、人冠状病毒OC43、人冠状病毒NL63和/或小鼠肝炎病毒A59;和/或,所述SARS相关冠状病毒为SARS-CoV或SARS-CoV-2。
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2023514794A (ja) | 2023-04-10 |
| CA3169303A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
| CN113288892A (zh) | 2021-08-24 |
| CN113288892B (zh) | 2024-04-26 |
| EP4112049A4 (en) | 2024-07-24 |
| US20240016775A1 (en) | 2024-01-18 |
| EP4112049A1 (en) | 2023-01-04 |
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