WO2021197262A1 - 显示方法及电子设备 - Google Patents

显示方法及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021197262A1
WO2021197262A1 PCT/CN2021/083584 CN2021083584W WO2021197262A1 WO 2021197262 A1 WO2021197262 A1 WO 2021197262A1 CN 2021083584 W CN2021083584 W CN 2021083584W WO 2021197262 A1 WO2021197262 A1 WO 2021197262A1
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Prior art keywords
icon
icons
electronic device
target
area
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PCT/CN2021/083584
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何彦军
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to EP21782379.8A priority Critical patent/EP4130952A4/en
Publication of WO2021197262A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021197262A1/zh
Priority to US17/955,502 priority patent/US11875018B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
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    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1694—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being a single or a set of motion sensors for pointer control or gesture input obtained by sensing movements of the portable computer
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    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0346—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a three-dimensional [3D] space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04845—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
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    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
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    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
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    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a display method and electronic equipment.
  • more and more application program icons are displayed on the desktop interface of the electronic device.
  • Users can organize application icons by creating folders on the desktop interface of the electronic device. For example, the user can move part of the icons on the desktop interface of the electronic device into a folder, and the desktop interface of the electronic device only displays the folder icon.
  • the user can first find a folder containing an application program icon, and then trigger the electronic device to start the application program by inputting the application program icon in the folder.
  • the user can find the first folder including the icon of the application A among the multiple folders displayed on the desktop interface of the electronic device.
  • the user can input the first folder to trigger the electronic device to display the icons of all the applications in the first folder.
  • the user can find the icon of application A from the icons of all the applications in the first folder. Icon, and through the touch input of the icon of the application A, trigger the electronic device to start the application. In this way, the operation process of starting the application program in the folder may be cumbersome.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a display method and an electronic device, which can solve the problem that the operation process of starting the application program in the folder is relatively complicated.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a display method, which is applied to an electronic device.
  • the method includes: in the case of displaying K icons, receiving a user's first input for adjusting the tilt angle of the electronic device, where K is a positive integer; in response to the first input, displaying N in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device First icon, the target area is any one of the following: the area where the second icon in the K icons is located, the area where the distance from the second icon in the K icons is less than or equal to the preset value, the N The first icon is associated with the second icon, and N is a positive integer; the second input of the target icon among the N first icons is received; in response to the second input, the interface of the application indicated by the target icon is displayed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes a receiving module and a display module.
  • the receiving module is used to receive the first input of the user to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device when K icons are displayed, K is a positive integer;
  • the display module is used to respond to the first input received by the receiving module, according to the electronic The tilt angle of the device, displaying N first icons in the target area, the target area being any one of the following: the area where the second icon in the K icons is located, and the distance from the second icon in the K icons is less than Or an area equal to the preset value, the N first icons are associated with the second icon, and N is a positive integer;
  • the receiving module is also used to receive the second input of the target icon among the N first icons;
  • the display module And is also used to display the interface of the application program indicated by the target icon in response to the second input received by the receiving module.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the first The steps of the display method provided by the aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program implements the steps of the display method provided in the first aspect when the computer program is executed by a processor.
  • the electronic device can receive a user's first input to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device, and respond to the first input according to the electronic device's Tilt angle, display N first icons in the target area, the target area is any one of the following: the area where the second icon in the K icons is located, and the distance from the second icon in the K icons is less than or equal to the preset In the numerical area, N first icons are associated with the second icons, and N is a positive integer. And receiving the second input of the target icon among the N first icons, and in response to the second input, displaying the interface of the application program indicated by the target icon.
  • this solution if the user wants to start the application indicated by the target icon, the user can tilt the electronic device so that the electronic device can display N first icons associated with the second icon in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device. icon. Then, the user can trigger the electronic device to display the interface of the application program corresponding to the target icon by inputting the target icon among the N first icons. In this way, compared with related technologies, this solution can simplify the user's operation process of searching for the target icon and improve the human-computer interaction performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an Android operating system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of a display method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is one of the schematic diagrams of an operation of creating a target folder by an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of an operation of creating a target folder by an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the operation of displaying N second icons in the target area by the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is the second schematic diagram of the operation of displaying N second icons in the target area by the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of a display method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is the third schematic diagram of a display method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is one of the schematic diagrams of the interface operation of the electronic device displaying the application program provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11 is the second schematic diagram of the interface operation of the electronic device displaying application program provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a fourth schematic diagram of a display method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the operation of displaying all the icons of the target icon on the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a fifth schematic diagram of a display method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is one of the schematic diagrams of the operation of displaying icons in the target area of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is the second schematic diagram of the operation of displaying icons in the target area of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is one of structural schematic diagrams of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of hardware of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order of objects.
  • first input and the second input are used to distinguish different inputs, rather than to describe a specific order of input.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • plural means two or more than two, for example, a plurality of elements means two or more elements, and so on.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a display method and an electronic device.
  • the electronic device can receive a user's first input to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device, and respond to the first input Input, according to the inclination angle of the electronic device, display N first icons in the target area, the target area is any one of the following: the area where the second icon in the K icons is located, and the second icon in the K icons In the area where the distance is less than or equal to the preset value, N first icons are associated with the second icons, and N is a positive integer. And receiving the second input of the target icon among the N first icons, and in response to the second input, displaying the interface of the application program indicated by the target icon.
  • this solution if the user wants to start the application indicated by the target icon, the user can tilt the electronic device so that the electronic device can display N first icons associated with the second icon in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device. icon. Then, the user can trigger the electronic device to display the interface of the application program corresponding to the target icon by inputting the target icon among the N first icons. In this way, compared with related technologies, this solution can simplify the user's operation process of searching for the target icon and improve the human-computer interaction performance.
  • the electronic device in the embodiment of the present invention may be an electronic device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic structural diagram of an Android operating system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the architecture of the Android operating system includes 4 layers, which are: application layer, application framework layer, system runtime library layer, and kernel layer (specifically, it may be the Linux kernel layer).
  • the application layer includes various applications (including system applications and third-party applications) in the Android operating system.
  • the application framework layer is the framework of the application. Developers can develop some applications based on the application framework layer while complying with the development principles of the application framework.
  • the system runtime layer includes a library (also called a system library) and an Android operating system runtime environment.
  • the library mainly provides various resources needed by the Android operating system.
  • the Android operating system operating environment is used to provide a software environment for the Android operating system.
  • the kernel layer is the operating system layer of the Android operating system and belongs to the lowest level of the Android operating system software level.
  • the kernel layer is based on the Linux kernel to provide core system services and hardware-related drivers for the Android operating system.
  • developers can develop a software program that implements the display method provided by the embodiment of the present invention based on the system architecture of the Android operating system as shown in FIG. 1, so that the display method It can be run based on the Android operating system as shown in Figure 1. That is, the processor or the electronic device can implement the display method provided by the embodiment of the present invention by running the software program in the Android operating system.
  • the electronic device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). Assistant, PDA), etc.
  • the non-mobile electronic device may be a personal computer (PC), television (television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution subject of the display method provided in the embodiments of the present invention may be the above-mentioned electronic device, or may be a functional module and/or functional entity in the electronic device that can implement the display method.
  • the specifics can be determined according to actual use requirements.
  • the implementation of the present invention The examples are not limited.
  • the second icon may be a folder or an icon of an application program.
  • the first icon associated with the second icon is also different.
  • the application scenarios of the first icon and the second icon will be exemplarily described below.
  • Scenario 1 Take the second icon as a folder and the N first icons as the icons in the folder as an example.
  • the user can adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device by rotating the rotating electronic device, and the electronic device responds to the rotating operation (that is, the first input) in the first
  • the area where the second icon is located displays the icons in the multiple target folders (that is, the N first icons).
  • the user can click the target icon in the plurality of icons, so that the electronic device can start the application indicated by the target icon in response to the click operation (ie, the second input), and display the main interface of the target application.
  • Scenario 2 Take the second icon as an application program icon (for example, the application program Q icon), and the N first icons are the icons of N subpages in the one application program as an example.
  • the user can adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device by rotating the rotating electronic device, and the electronic device responds to the rotating operation (that is, the first input) in and
  • the area where the distance of the first icon is less than or equal to the preset value displays the icons of the sub-pages of the N application programs Q (that is, the N first icons).
  • the user can click the icon of one of the N subpages of the application Q (ie the target icon), and the electronic device can start the application Q in response to the click operation (ie, the second input), and display the subpage The interface indicated by the icon.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a display method, which is applied to an electronic device, and the method may include the following steps 101 to 104.
  • Step 101 In the case of displaying K icons, the electronic device receives the first input of the user to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • each of the K icons mentioned above may be at least one of the following: a folder icon, an application icon, and an icon of a subpage in the application.
  • the icon of the sub-page in the application is used to indicate a sub-page of the application.
  • the above-mentioned first input may be used to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • the first input may be at least one of the following:
  • the user moves the electronic device, that is, the user translates the electronic device from one position in the space to another position in the space while keeping the tilt angle of the electronic device unchanged. For example, the electronic device is shifted up and down, or the electronic device is shifted left and right.
  • the user's tilt operation of the electronic device is an operation to make the tilt angle of the electronic device less than or equal to 180° under the condition that the spatial position of the center point of the electronic device is relatively unchanged.
  • the operation of tilting the screen of the electronic device at an angle of 20° relative to the horizontal reference plane is an operation to make the tilt angle of the electronic device less than or equal to 180° under the condition that the spatial position of the center point of the electronic device is relatively unchanged.
  • the user's flipping operation of the electronic device is an operation in which the inclination angle of the electronic device is greater than 180° and less than or equal to 360° under the condition that the spatial position of the center point of the electronic device is relatively unchanged. For example, the operation of tilting the screen of the electronic device to a relative horizontal reference plane of 270°.
  • the first input can also be any other operation that changes the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • the details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the flip operation can be the first input to the electronic device .
  • the electronic device can establish a relative coordinate system based on the electronic device through an angular velocity sensor (for example, a gyroscope) installed in the electronic device.
  • the angular velocity sensor can be used to periodically obtain the rotation angular velocity parameters of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device determines that the electronic device is tilted through the rotation angular velocity parameter, a certain coordinate plane in the relative coordinate system is deflected relative to the corresponding plane of the inertial coordinate system.
  • the electronic device can determine the angle as the inclination angle of the electronic device.
  • the center point of the screen of the electronic device is used as the origin of the relative coordinate system
  • the normal direction of the screen of the electronic device is the Z 1 axis direction
  • the screen of the electronic device is the X 1 OY 1 plane to establish the relative coordinate system. It is assumed that before the electronic device is tilted, the X 1 OY 1 surface of the screen passing through the electronic device is parallel to the XOY surface of the inertial coordinate system.
  • the electronic device calculates the included angle between the X 1 OY 1 surface of the relative coordinate system and the XOY surface of the inertial coordinate system, and determines the included angle as the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • Step 102 In response to the first input, the electronic device displays N first icons in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • the aforementioned target area is any one of the following: the area where the second icon in the K icons is located, the area where the distance from the second icon in the K icons is less than or equal to a preset value, the N first icons and the first icon The second icon is associated, and N is a positive integer.
  • the second icon is the icon of the target folder, and the N first icons are icons in the target folder; or, the second icon is the icon of the target application, and the N first icons are Each first icon in is used to indicate a sub-page in the target application.
  • the target interface of the electronic device may include multiple icon bits, and each icon position may display an icon (for example, a folder icon, an application icon, etc.), and the electronic device may display the icon on the target interface.
  • the multiple icon positions on can display K application icons.
  • the aforementioned first icon position may be one icon position among a plurality of icon positions.
  • the target interface may be any of the following: the main interface of the electronic device, the negative one-screen interface of the electronic device, and the interface of other electronic devices except the main interface and the negative one-screen interface. The details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the 24 icons may be arranged and displayed in 6 rows and 4 columns. Assume that the user determines the icon position in the second row and first column as the first icon position.
  • the icon bit ie the first icon bit
  • the user can adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device by flipping the electronic device (that is, the first input) to trigger the electronic device to display the icon in the target folder.
  • the electronic device may determine the second icon from the K icons according to any of the following methods.
  • Manner 1 The user can determine the second icon according to the tilt angle of the electronic device. Specifically, when the tilt angle of the electronic device is within a certain range, one preset angle corresponds to one icon among the K icons, and the electronic device may determine the icon corresponding to the preset angle as the second icon.
  • Manner 2 The electronic device can receive user target input and determine the second icon. Specifically, the user can select the second icon from K icons through the target input, and the electronic device can determine the second icon in response to the target input.
  • Manner 3 The electronic device may determine the icon displayed in the first icon position as the second icon. The manner in which the second icon is determined in the present invention may be specifically limited according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit it.
  • a possible implementation manner is that when the second icon is an icon of the target folder, the above N first icons may be icons in the target folder; another A possible implementation manner is that, when the second icon is an icon of the target application, the aforementioned N first icons are icons of subpages in the target application.
  • the N first icons may also be icons of applications of the same type as the target application. It is understandable that, in the case where the user inputs (such as the second input) to one of the N application icons of the same type as the target application (ie, the first icon), the electronic device can respond to the input To display the interface of the application indicated by the input receiving icon.
  • the above-mentioned inclination angle may be the angle when the X 1 OY 1 surface of the relative coordinate system of the electronic device is rotated in a counterclockwise direction to be parallel to the XOY surface of the inertial coordinate system.
  • the value range is [0°, 360°]; the above-mentioned tilt angle can also be when the X 1 OY 1 surface of the relative coordinate system of the electronic device rotates counterclockwise or counterclockwise to parallel to the XOY surface of the inertial coordinate system
  • the minimum angle of rotation, the value range of the inclination angle is [-180°, 180°]. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the value range of the inclination angle is [0°, 360°] as an example for illustration.
  • the N first icons are associated with the second icons, which means that different types of second icons correspond to different N first icons, and the content indicated by the second icons is the same as the N first icons.
  • the content indicated by the icon has a containment relationship or a hierarchical relationship.
  • the type of the second icon may include a folder icon type and an application icon type.
  • a scenario is: if the second icon is a folder icon, then the N first icons are the icons in the folder indicated by the second icon, that is, the folder indicated by the second icon and the N first icons.
  • the application indicated by the icon has an inclusion relationship.
  • Another scenario is: if the second icon is an application icon, then the N first icons are the icons of the subpages of the application, that is, the application indicated by the second icon and the N first icons There is a hierarchical relationship between the sub-pages of the application. The details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the display method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: receiving user input and creating the target folder .
  • the first way is that when the icons of at least two applications are displayed on the desktop interface of the electronic device, the user can input the icon of the first application, The icon of the first application program and the icon of the second application program are triggered to establish an association relationship, and the electronic device can create a new target folder including the icon of the first application program and the icon of the second application program in response to the user's input.
  • Another way is that the electronic device can receive the user’s input and create an empty target folder on the desktop interface of the electronic device. The user can input some of the other icons displayed on the desktop interface of the electronic device. Some icons are added to the target folder. The details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the display method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is still applicable, that is, during the process of creating the target folder, the electronic device At least one icon in the target folder may be displayed in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device when the inclination angle of the electronic device is zero degrees, that is, when the X 1 OY 1 surface of the electronic device is parallel to the XOY surface of the inertial coordinate system.
  • the second icon is the icon of the target folder, the target folder icon and the cover icon of the target folder are displayed in the area where the second icon is located, where the cover icon of the target folder is an icon in the target folder; if The second icon is the icon of the target application, and the icon of the target application is displayed in the area where the second icon is located.
  • the electronic device may display N first icons in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device. Specifically, it can be determined according to actual usage requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit it.
  • the cover icon of the target folder can be specifically determined in the following two ways: Determination method one, the user can set any icon included in the target folder as the target folder's icon Cover icon.
  • Determination method 2 The electronic device can sort the icons in the target folder according to a preset sorting rule, and determine the highest-ranked icon as the cover icon of the target folder, where the preset sorting rule can be any of the following: Sort according to the frequency of use of the user, sort according to the length of use of the user, sort according to the priority identifier set by the user, and so on. The details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an operation of creating a target folder when the tilt angle is zero degrees.
  • there are four application icons displayed on the desktop interface 001 of the electronic device 00 namely: application 1 icon 002, application 2 icon 003, application 3 icon, and application 4 Icon. If the user long presses the icon 003 of the application 2 and drags the icon 003 of the application 2 to the position of the icon 002 of the application 1 along the F1 direction, the electronic device 00 can respond to the long-press and drag input, as shown in (b) in Figure 3 ), the "Folder 1" 004 is created and displayed at the location of the icon 002 of the application 1.
  • the folder 1 includes the icon of the application 1 and the icon of the application 2, and the electronic device 00 may also set the icon of the frequently used application 2 as the cover icon of the folder 1 according to the frequency of use of the application 1 and the application 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an operation of creating a target folder when the tilt angle is 45°.
  • there are four application icons displayed on the desktop interface 001 of the electronic device 00 namely: application 1 icon 002, application 2 icon 003, application 3 icon, and application 4 Icon. If the user long presses the icon 003 of the application 2 and drags the icon 003 to the icon 002 of the application 1 along the F1 direction, the electronic device 00 can respond to the long-press and drag input, as shown in (b) in Figure 4, "Folder 1" 004 is created at the location of the icon 002 of the application 1.
  • the folder 1 includes the icon 002 of the application 1 and the icon 003 of the application 2.
  • the electronic device 00 can display the icon 002 of the application 1 in the upper part of the icon 004 of the folder 1 according to the tilt angle of the electronic device 00, and The icon 003 of the application 2 is displayed in the lower half of the icon 004 of the folder.
  • the above-mentioned target area may be the area where the second icon of the K icons is located (for example, the area of the icon position where the second icon is located), and the target area may also be the same as the area of the K icons.
  • the area where the distance of the second icon (that is, the distance from the center point of the second icon) is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • the distance from the center point of the second icon refers to the distance from a coordinate point on the screen to the center point of the second icon.
  • the area whose distance from the center point of the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value may be a circular area with the center point of the second icon as the center and the preset value as the radius, or it may be a part of the circular area ( For example, fan-shaped area, circular ring area, semi-circular ring area, etc.).
  • the preset value can be specifically set according to the screen size of the electronic device, the number of first icons, and the user's usage habits. The details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • FIG. 5 is one of the operation schematic diagrams of displaying N first icons in the target area.
  • the desktop interface 005 of the electronic device 00 There are 4 icons displayed, namely: "Folder 1", “Application 3", “Application 4" and "Application 5".
  • Folder 1 includes the icon of Application 1 and the icon of Application 2 (ie two The first icon), and the cover icon of folder 1 is the icon of application 2.
  • the electronic device 00 can respond to the adjustment of the tilt angle of the electronic device Input (that is, the first input), according to the inclination angle of the electronic device 00, as shown in (b) in Figure 5, the icon of the application 1 and the icon of the application 1 and Application 2 icon.
  • the icon 002 of application 1 is displayed in the upper half of the area where the icon of "Folder 1" 004 is located, and the icon 003 of application 2 is displayed in the lower half of the area where the icon of "Folder 1" 004 is located.
  • FIG. 6 is the second schematic diagram of the operation of displaying N first icons in the target area.
  • the desktop interface 005 of the electronic device 00 There are 4 icons displayed, namely: "folder 1", “application 3", “application 4" and "application 5".
  • Folder 1 includes the icon of application 1 and the icon of application 2, and the folder The cover icon of 1 is the icon of application 2.
  • the electronic device 00 can respond to the adjustment of the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • Input (that is, the first input), according to the inclination angle of the electronic device 00, as shown in Figure 6 (b), with the center point of the folder 1 icon 004 as the center and the preset value as the radius, the semicircle is displayed floating
  • the ring control 006 (that is, the semicircular ring area is the target area), and the icon 002 of the application 1 and the icon 003 of the application 3 (that is, the two first icons) are displayed on the control 006.
  • the electronic device may determine the electronic device according to the position of the electronic device at the start time of the first input and the position of the electronic device at the end of the first input. The tilt angle of the device.
  • the display method provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes Step 105 and step 106 are described below.
  • Step 105 The electronic device obtains the first location information and the second location information.
  • first position information may be used to indicate the position of the electronic device at the end of the first input; the second position information may be used to indicate the position of the electronic device at the start of the first input, or may be used to indicate Horizontal reference surface.
  • the above-mentioned horizontal reference surface refers to a gravitational field equipotential surface parallel to the geoid.
  • the horizontal reference plane may be a plane parallel to the XOY plane of the inertial space system and passing through the point (0,0,z), where z represents the height of the horizontal reference plane in the vertical direction relative to the geoid.
  • the horizontal reference plane may be the ground under the user's feet, or a plane parallel to the geoid passing through the center point of the screen of the electronic device.
  • the manner in which the electronic device obtains the location information may be any of the following two manners: Mode A, the electronic device may periodically obtain the location information of the electronic device. The user can adjust the acquisition period of the electronic device, and obtain the first position information and the second position information when the acquisition period is short. Method B, the electronic device can acquire in response to the user's operation. Exemplarily, the electronic device may acquire the first position information when the first input starts; the electronic device may acquire the second position information when the first input ends.
  • Mode A the electronic device may periodically obtain the location information of the electronic device. The user can adjust the acquisition period of the electronic device, and obtain the first position information and the second position information when the acquisition period is short.
  • Method B the electronic device can acquire in response to the user's operation.
  • the electronic device may acquire the first position information when the first input starts; the electronic device may acquire the second position information when the first input ends.
  • the details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the first position information may be coordinate information, angle information, angular velocity information, etc. of the electronic device in the inertial space at the end time of the first input.
  • the second position information may be coordinate information, angle information, angular velocity information, etc. of the electronic device in the inertial space at the start time of the first input, and the second position information may also be coordinate information indicating the horizontal reference plane in the inertial space.
  • the electronic device may measure the position information of the electronic device through an angular velocity sensor installed inside the electronic device.
  • the angular velocity sensor may be a gyroscope.
  • the gyroscope may be any of the following: a mechanical rotor gyroscope, a vibration gyroscope, an optical gyroscope, and the like. The details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • MEMS microelectromechanical systems
  • the MEMS gyroscope uses the Coriolis force of physics to detect the tiny capacitance changes generated inside the MEMS gyroscope during its rotation, and then calculates the angular velocity of the MEMS gyroscope by measuring the capacitance value.
  • the electronic device can measure the change in the internal capacitance of the micromechanical gyroscope at the beginning of the first input, so as to obtain the electronic device’s first input by measuring the capacitance. Enter the angular velocity information at the start time (that is, the angular velocity information of the electronic device at position A).
  • the electronic device can also measure the internal capacitance change of the micromechanical gyroscope at the end of the first input, so as to obtain the angular velocity information of the electronic device at the end of the first input by measuring the capacitance (that is, the angular velocity information of the electronic device at position B) .
  • Step 106 The electronic device determines the tilt angle of the electronic device according to the first position information and the second position information.
  • the method for the electronic device to determine the inclination angle of the electronic device according to the first position information and the second position information may be any of the following methods: Manner 1, according to the end of the first input of the electronic device The position information at time (ie, the first location information) and the location information of the electronic device at the first input start time (ie, the second location information), determine the amount of change in the angle of the electronic device, and then determine it according to the amount of change in the angle The tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • Method 2 According to the position information of the electronic device at the end of the first input (ie the first location information) and the coordinate information of the horizontal reference surface in the inertial space (ie the second location information), it is directly determined that the electronic device is at the end of the first input.
  • the inclination angle relative to the horizontal reference plane at the moment, that is, the inclination angle of the electronic device is determined.
  • the method for determining the inclination angle of the electronic device may be specifically determined according to actual use conditions, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit it.
  • the electronic device can determine the tilt angle of the electronic device according to the location information of the electronic device at the first input start time and the location information of the electronic device at the first input end time; or, the electronic device can The inclination angle of the electronic device is determined according to the position information of the electronic device and the position information of the horizontal reference surface at the end of the first input. In this way, the electronic device can determine the inclination angle of the electronic device according to the position information of the electronic device at different times, thereby facilitating the user to accurately operate the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may determine that the tilt angle of the electronic device is located in one of the multiple intervals, and determine the angle interval in which the tilt angle is located ( That is, the display parameter corresponding to the target angle interval) is determined as the display parameter of the N first icons displayed by the electronic device.
  • the "display N first icons in the target area according to the inclination angle of the electronic device" in step 102 can be specifically implemented by the following steps 102a and 102b.
  • Step 102a When the inclination angle of the electronic device is within the target angle interval, the electronic device determines the display parameter corresponding to the target angle interval as the display parameter of the N first icons.
  • the electronic device may include multiple angle intervals divided according to preset parameters, and the target angle interval may be one of the multiple angle intervals.
  • the preset parameters may include at least one of the following: the starting angle of the electronic device, the ending angle of the electronic device, the step length of each angle interval, and so on. It should be noted that the step length of each angle interval may be equal or unequal. Specifically, the angle interval may be divided according to actual usage requirements and user usage habits, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the value range of the tilt angle of the electronic device is [0°, 180°], that is, the starting angle of the electronic device is 0°, and the ending angle of the electronic device is 180°. If the step length of each angle interval of the electronic device is equal, and the step length is 45°, then the electronic device can divide the inclination angle into four angle intervals in turn: the first interval [0°, 45°), the second interval [ 45°, 90°), the third interval [90°, 135°) and the fourth interval [135°, 180°].
  • the electronic device can divide the inclination angle into three angle intervals according to the step length set by the user: 1 interval [0°, 90°), 2 interval [90°, 110°) and 3 intervals [110°, 180°].
  • each of the above-mentioned multiple angle intervals corresponds to a set of display parameters.
  • Each of the above-mentioned angle intervals may correspond to a group of display parameters according to a functional relationship, may also correspond to a group of display parameters according to a corresponding list of angle intervals and display parameters, and may also correspond to a group of display parameters according to other corresponding rules.
  • a set of display parameters corresponding to each angle interval may specifically include any of the following: the arrangement of each icon in the area where the second icon is located, the proportion of each icon in the area where the second icon is located, The position of each icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value, and the display ratio of each icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • Step 102b The electronic device displays the N first icons in the target area according to the display parameters of the N first icons.
  • the display parameters of the above N first icons include at least any one: the arrangement manner of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located, and the proportion of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located , The position of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value, and the display ratio of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • the target area is the area where the second icon is located, or the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value
  • the following embodiment is divided into two scenarios.
  • the display parameters of the first icon are described in detail.
  • the display parameters of the N first icons are: the arrangement manner of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located, and The proportion of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located.
  • the arrangement manner of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located refers to the typesetting manner of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located.
  • the arrangement manner of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located may include: the arrangement direction of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located, the arrangement order of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located, and so on.
  • the arrangement direction of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located refers to the direction from the first icon displayed on the area where the second icon is located to the next first icon.
  • the arrangement direction of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located may be from top to bottom, from bottom to top, from left to right, from right to left, and so on.
  • the arrangement order of the first icon in the second icon refers to the sequence of each first icon when the first icon is arranged in a certain direction in the area where the second icon is located.
  • the arrangement order of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located may be top, center, bottom, or left, center, and right.
  • the "up”, “down”, “left”, and “right” directions in the embodiments of the present invention are all directions relative to the user when the screen of the electronic device faces the user. It can be understood that the above-mentioned “up”, “down”, “left” and “right” directions are all exemplary enumerations. In actual implementation, it may also be in any other possible directions, which may be specifically determined according to actual use requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the occupation ratio of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located refers to the ratio of the area where each first icon is displayed occupies the area where the second icon is located. Generally, it can be described as a percentage. Exemplarily, assuming that the area where the second icon is located is 1, if the electronic device displays two first icons in the area where the second icon is located: the first icon A and the first icon B, where the first icon A occupies the second icon The area where the second icon is located is 0.7, the second icon B occupies the area where the second icon is located is 0.3, then the first icon A occupies 70% of the area where the second icon is located, and the second icon B occupies 30% of the area where the second icon is located .
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the first icon in the area where the second icon is located.
  • the area 900 where the second icon is located is an area on the desktop interface of the electronic device
  • An icon C As shown in (a) in Figure 9, the three first icons can be arranged in alphabetical order from top to bottom, that is, the first icon A is displayed in area 901 and displayed in area 902 from top to bottom.
  • the first icon B, the first icon C is displayed in the 903 area.
  • the three first icons can be arranged in reverse order from left to right in the initial alphabetical order, that is, the first icon C is displayed in the area 904 in order from left to right,
  • the area 905 displays the first icon B
  • the area 906 displays the first icon A.
  • the electronic device can also adjust the proportion of each first icon in the area 900 where the second icon is located.
  • the area 901 occupies 50% of the area of the area 900 where the second icon is located (that is, the first icon).
  • Icon A occupies 50% of the area where the second icon is located
  • area 902 occupies 25% of the area where the second icon is located (ie, the first icon B occupies 25% of the area where the second icon is located)
  • area 903 occupies the area where the second icon is located 25% of the area of the area 900 (that is, the first icon C occupies 25% of the area where the second icon is located).
  • the first icon A occupies 15% of the area where the second icon is located
  • the first icon B occupies 70% of the area where the second icon is located
  • the first icon C occupies the area where the second icon is located. 15%.
  • the display parameters of the N first icons are: The position of the second icon in the area where the distance is less than or equal to the preset value, and the display ratio of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • the position of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to a preset value refers to the center point of each first icon in the same area as the second icon. The location of the area where the distance is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • the area where the distance from the second icon on the screen of the electronic device is less than or equal to the preset value is a circular area or a partial area of the circular area (eg, fan-shaped area, circular ring area, semi-circular ring area, etc.)
  • the position of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value which can be specifically the position of each first icon in the circular area or a part of the circular area .
  • the details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the display ratio of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to a preset value means that the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • the display ratio of the preset icon of the electronic device is 1, that is, the icon on the electronic device is displayed according to the preset size 1:1, if the distance between the first icon and the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value The display ratio in the area is 1.5, then the first icon is displayed at 1:1.5 in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value, that is, the first icon is displayed at a magnification of 1.5 times.
  • the details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the location where the icon 004 of the folder 1 is located is the area where the second icon is located, and the electronic device 00 uses the center point of the icon of the folder 1 as the center of the circle, and the preset value is Radius
  • the half-circle control 006 is displayed floating (that is, the area of the half-circle control is the area whose distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value), and it is in the first position of the control 006 (that is, the icon 002 is in and
  • the position of the second icon in the area where the distance of the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value displays the icon 002 of the application 1 at the second position (that is, the icon 003 is in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value).
  • the display ratio of the icon 002 and the icon 003 is 0.7, that is, the icon 002 and the icon 003 are displayed in a reduced scale at a display ratio of 0.7.
  • the electronic device can determine the display parameter corresponding to the angle interval as the display parameter of the N first icons according to the target angle interval where the inclination angle of the electronic device is located, the electronic device can According to the display parameters of the N first icons, the N first icons are displayed in the target area. In this way, the user can adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device according to his own needs to control the display mode of the electronic device to display the N first icons in the target area.
  • Step 103 The electronic device receives a second input of the target icon among the N first icons.
  • the user can trigger the electronic device to display N first icons in the target area through the first input, and the N first icons include the target icon to be operated by the user.
  • the second input may be a touch input to a target icon, a voice input, or a specific gesture input.
  • the touch input may be a click input, a sliding input, a double-tap input, or a long-press input to the target icon.
  • the specific gesture input may be a preset gesture such as a pressure recognition gesture, a long-press gesture, an area change gesture, etc. (for example, the specific gesture may be a preset "OK" gesture).
  • the second input may be specifically determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit it.
  • Step 104 In response to the second input, the electronic device displays the interface of the application program indicated by the target icon.
  • the target icon when the second icon is a folder, the target icon may be an icon of an application in the folder indicated by the second icon. Or, in the case where the second icon is an icon of an application program, the target icon may be an icon of a sub-page in the application program indicated by the second icon.
  • the target icon is the icon of the application in the folder indicated by the second icon, or the icon of a subpage in the application indicated by the second icon
  • the following implementations Examples are divided into two scenarios to exemplarily describe the interface of the application program indicated by the display target icon.
  • the target icon when the second icon is a folder, the target icon may be an icon of an application in the folder indicated by the second icon.
  • the target folder when the target folder is displayed in the area where the second icon is located, the user can adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device through the first input, and the electronic device can respond to the first input and set the The area displays the N first icons in the target folder.
  • the electronic device may also receive a second input of the target icon among the N first icons, and in response to the second input, display the main interface of the application program indicated by the target icon.
  • FIG. 10 is one of the schematic diagrams of the interface operation of the electronic device displaying the application program.
  • FIG. 10 when the tilt angle of the electronic device 00 is zero degrees, four icons are displayed on the desktop interface 005 of the electronic device 00, namely: "folder 1" and "application 3.” ", "Application 4" and "Application 5", where the folder 1 includes the icon of application 1 and the icon of application 2 (ie, the two first icons), and the cover icon of folder 1 is the icon of application 2.
  • the electronic device 00 can respond to the input of adjusting the inclination angle of the electronic device 00 (ie, the first input), according to the inclination angle of the electronic device 00, as shown in FIG.
  • the icon 002 of the application 1 and the icon 003 of the application 2 are displayed in the area where the icon of the "folder" 004 is located (that is, the target area).
  • the user can double-click the icon 003 of the application 2 (ie the target icon), and the electronic device 00 can respond to the double-click input (ie the second input).
  • the electronic device 00 displays the application 2 (ie the mailbox) Application) interface 007, that is, the main mailbox interface 007 is displayed.
  • the target icon when the second icon is an icon of an application program, the target icon may be an icon of a subpage in the application program indicated by the second icon.
  • the user can adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device through the first input, and the electronic device can respond to the first input according to the tilt angle of the electronic device,
  • the icons of the N subpages of the target application ie, the N first icons
  • the electronic device may also receive a second input of a target icon among the icons of the N sub-pages, and in response to the second input, display the interface of the sub-page of the target application indicated by the target icon.
  • FIG. 11 is the second schematic diagram of the interface operation of the electronic device displaying the application program.
  • FIG. 11 when the tilt angle of the electronic device 00 is zero degrees, four icons are displayed on the desktop interface 008 of the electronic device 00, namely: "application 2" and “application 3" , "Application 4" and "Application 5", where the icon of application 2 is 003.
  • the electronic device 00 can respond to the input of adjusting the inclination angle of the electronic device 00 (ie, the first input), according to the inclination angle of the electronic device 00, as shown in FIG.
  • the first sub-icon 0031 of Application 2 and the second sub-icon 0032 of Application 2 are displayed on the icon 003 of Application 2, where the first sub-icon 0031 is used to indicate the inbox interface of Application 2 ,
  • the second sub-icon 0032 is used to indicate the star-marked mail interface of Application 2.
  • the user can click the second sub-icon 0032, and the electronic device 00 can respond to the click input (ie, the second input).
  • the electronic device 00 displays application 2 (ie, the mailbox application).
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a display method.
  • the electronic device can receive a user's first input to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device, and respond to the first input according to The tilt angle of the electronic device, displaying N first icons in the target area, the target area being any one of the following: the area where the second icon in the K icons is located, and the distance from the second icon in the K icons is less than or In the area equal to the preset value, N first icons are associated with the second icons, and N is a positive integer. And receiving the second input of the target icon among the N first icons, and in response to the second input, displaying the interface of the application program indicated by the target icon.
  • this solution if the user wants to start the application indicated by the target icon, the user can tilt the electronic device so that the electronic device can display N first icons associated with the second icon in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device. icon. Then, the user can trigger the electronic device to display the interface of the application program corresponding to the target icon by inputting the target icon among the N first icons. In this way, compared with related technologies, this solution can simplify the user's operation process of searching for the target icon and improve the human-computer interaction performance.
  • the user can trigger the electronic device to display all the icons of the target icon through an input.
  • the display method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following steps 107 and 108.
  • Step 107 In a case where a part of the icon of the target icon is displayed in the first area of the target area, the electronic device receives a third input of the user to adjust the area of the display area of the target icon.
  • displaying part of the icon of the target icon in the first area of the target area refers to the area where the second icon is located, or the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • the target icon displayed in the first area is incomplete, that is, only part of the target icon can be displayed.
  • the aforementioned third input may be a touch input to the target area, a voice input, or a preset gesture input, etc.
  • the touch input may specifically be at least one of the following: sliding input to the target area, drag input to the target area, long press input to the target area, and so on.
  • the preset gesture input may be a preset gesture that can be used to adjust the area change of the target area. The details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • the drag input is the third input; if the user controls the target through voice input The area of the display area of the icon, then the voice input is the third input; if the user makes a "YES” gesture or "OK” gesture to the camera of the electronic device to adjust the area of the display area of the target icon (wherein, the preset gesture " "YES” is used to control the electronic device to increase the area of the display area of the target icon, and the preset gesture "OK” is used to control the electronic device to reduce the area of the display area of the target icon), then the gesture input is the third input.
  • Step 108 In response to the third input, the electronic device displays all icons of the target icon in the second area.
  • the above-mentioned second area includes the first area.
  • the second area may be located within or outside the target area, and the area of the second area is greater than or equal to the area of the first area.
  • all the above-mentioned target icons refer to the entire target icon displayed by the electronic device, that is, all the target icons displayed in the second area of the electronic device that the user can see, instead of part of the target icons.
  • FIG. 13 is an operation schematic diagram of the electronic device displaying all icons of the target icon.
  • there are 4 icons displayed on the desktop interface 008 of the electronic device 00 namely: "application 2", “application 3", “application 4" and "application 5", among which, In the area where the icon 003 of the application 2 is located (ie, the first area), part of the icons of the first sub-icon 0031 of the application 2 and part of the icons of the second sub-icon 0032 of the application 2 are displayed.
  • the user can drag the second sub-icon 0032 of the application 2 along the T1 direction, and the electronic device 00 can respond to the drag input (that is, the third input), as shown in the figure (B) in 13, display all icons of the first sub-icon 0031 of application 2 and all icons of the second sub-icon 0032 of application 2 in area 010 (ie, the second area), where the area of area 010 is larger than that of icon 003 The area of the area.
  • the user in the case where a part of the icon of the target icon is displayed in the first area of the target area, the user can adjust the area of the display area of the target icon through the third input, and the electronic device can respond to this
  • the third input is to display all the icons of the target icon in the second area whose area is greater than or equal to the first area. That is, when the user needs to operate the target icon, and the target icon displays only part of the icon, the user can adjust the display of the target icon through input so that the electronic device displays all the icons of the target icon, which is convenient for the user to operate the target icon, thereby Improve user experience.
  • the user can trigger the electronic device to adjust the icons displayed in the target area through an input (for example, the electronic device updates and displays the M third icons as N First icons, or display M third icons and N first icons in the target area).
  • step 102 may be specifically implemented by the following steps 102c to 102e.
  • Step 102c In response to the first input, the electronic device displays M third icons in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • the above M is a positive integer.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit the magnitude relationship between M and N, that is, M can be greater than N, M can also be equal to N, and M can also be less than N, which can be determined according to actual needs. .
  • the foregoing M is a preset value.
  • the specific value of M can be set according to the size of the screen of the electronic device, the size of the icon displayed on the screen of the electronic device, and the personal preference of the user.
  • the details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • Step 102d The electronic device receives the fourth input of the user.
  • the foregoing fourth input may be a gesture input to the electronic device, or an input to a physical button of the electronic device, or a touch input to a display control of the electronic device.
  • the gesture input by the gesture may be a first preset gesture, and the first preset gesture may be used to instruct the electronic device to update and display the first icon.
  • the physical key input can be an input to the volume key of the electronic device, where the volume key can be used to instruct the electronic device to update the display of the M third icons as the N first icons, or display the M third icons and the Nth icons.
  • the touch input may specifically be a sliding input, a drag input, a rotation input in a preset direction, etc.
  • the display control can be used to control the electronic device to update and display the M third icons as N first icons in the target area, or display M third icons and N first icons.
  • the details can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations.
  • Step 102e In response to the fourth input, the electronic device updates and displays the M third icons in the target area as N first icons; or, keeps displaying the M third icons in the target area, and displays the N first icons. One icon.
  • the second icon is the icon of the target folder, and the M third icons are the icons in the target folder; or, the second icon is the icon of the target application, and each of the M third icons is The three icon is used to indicate a subpage in the target application.
  • the electronic device responds to the fourth input to update and display the first icon in two ways, and the user can choose one to execute according to actual usage requirements.
  • Manner 01 The electronic device cancels the display of the M third icons in the target area, and displays the N first icons. At this time, a total of N icons (ie, N first icons) are displayed in the target area of the electronic device.
  • Manner 02 the electronic device keeps displaying M third icons in the target area, and displays N first icons. At this time, a total of (M+N) icons are displayed in the target area of the electronic device.
  • the user can trigger the electronic device to perform the above steps 102d and 102e multiple times until the target area is displayed
  • the icons include the icons that users need.
  • FIG. 15 is one of the schematic diagrams of the operation of displaying icons in the target area of the electronic device.
  • there are 4 icons displayed on the desktop interface 008 of the electronic device 00 namely: "application 2", “application 3", “application 4" and "application 5", among which,
  • the first sub-icon 0031 of the application 2 and the second sub-icon 0032 of the application 2 are displayed.
  • the user can drag the display control 011 along the T1 direction, and the electronic device 00 can respond to the drag input (that is, the fourth input), as shown in (b) in FIG.
  • the sub-icon 0031 and the second sub-icon 0032 of the application 2 ie, two third icons
  • the third sub-icon 0033 of the application 2 and the fourth sub-icon 0034 of the application 2 ie, the two first icons
  • FIG. 16 is the second schematic diagram of the operation of displaying icons in the target area of the electronic device.
  • icons displayed on the desktop interface 008 of the electronic device 00, namely: "application 2", “application 3", “application 4" and "application 5", among which,
  • the first control 012 is displayed in the area (ie the target area) of the preset value of the icon of the application 2 and the first sub-icon 0031 of the application 2 and the second sub-icon 0032 of the application 2 are displayed on the first control 012.
  • Two third icons are displayed.
  • the user can slide along the T2 direction, and the electronic device 00 can respond to the sliding input (ie the fourth input), as shown in (b) in Figure 16, to change the first sub icon 0031 of application 2 and the second character icon of application 2 0032 moves out of the display along the K2 end, and moves the third icon 0033 of application 2, the fourth icon 0034 of application 2, and the fifth icon 0035 of application 2 (that is, the three first icons) from the K1 end in the direction of T2 and displays them in the direction of T2.
  • the electronic device 00 can respond to the sliding input (ie the fourth input), as shown in (b) in Figure 16, to change the first sub icon 0031 of application 2 and the second character icon of application 2 0032 moves out of the display along the K2 end, and moves the third icon 0033 of application 2, the fourth icon 0034 of application 2, and the fifth icon 0035 of application 2 (that is, the three first icons) from the K1 end in the direction of T2 and displays them in the direction of T2.
  • the electronic device can adjust the icon displayed in the target area by receiving the user's input.
  • the electronic device can display a small number of icons in the target area, so as to avoid displaying too many icons to affect the user's other functions of the electronic device; on the other hand, the user can adjust the target area to display different icons through input, which is convenient The user quickly finds the icon that the user needs, thereby improving the human-computer interaction performance of the electronic device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device 1700.
  • the electronic device may include a receiving module 1701 and a display module 1702.
  • the receiving module 1701 may be used to receive the first input of the user to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device when K icons are displayed, and K is a positive integer.
  • the display module 1702 may be configured to respond to the first input received by the receiving module 1701 and display N first icons in a target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device, and the target area is any one of the following: The area where the second icon is located, the area where the distance from the second icon of the K icons is less than or equal to the preset value, the N first icons are associated with the second icon, and N is a positive integer.
  • the receiving module 1701 may also be used to receive the second input of the target icon among the N first icons.
  • the display module 1702 may also be configured to display the interface of the application program indicated by the target icon in response to the second input received by the receiving module 1701.
  • the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include a processing module 1703.
  • the processing module 1703 may be used to determine the display parameters corresponding to the target angle interval as the display parameters of the N first icons when the inclination angle of the electronic device is within the target angle interval.
  • the display module 1702 may be specifically configured to display N first icons in the target area according to the display parameters of the N first icons.
  • the display parameters of the N first icons include at least any one: the arrangement manner of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located, and the proportion of each first icon in the area where the second icon is located , The position of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value, and the display ratio of each first icon in the area where the distance from the second icon is less than or equal to the preset value.
  • the receiving module 1701 may also be used to receive a third step of the user adjusting the area of the display area of the target icon in the case of displaying part of the icon of the target icon in the first area of the target area. enter.
  • the display module 1702 may also be configured to display all the icons of the target icon in the second area in response to the third input received by the receiving module 1701, and the second area includes the first area.
  • the display module 1702 may also be used to display M third icons in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device, where M is a positive integer.
  • the receiving module 1701 may also be used to receive the fourth input of the user.
  • the display module 1702 may be specifically configured to update and display the M third icons in the target area as N first icons in response to the fourth input received by the receiving module 1701; or, keep displaying M in the target area.
  • Third icons, and N first icons are displayed.
  • the second icon is an icon of the target folder
  • the M third icons are icons in the target folder; or, the second icon is an icon of the target application, and each of the M third icons
  • the third icon is used to indicate a subpage in the target application.
  • the second icon is the icon of the target folder, and the N first icons are icons in the target folder; or, the second icon is the icon of the target application, and the Nth icon is the icon of the target application.
  • Each first icon in an icon is used to indicate a subpage in the target application.
  • the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the electronic device in the foregoing method embodiment. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the user can tilt the electronic device so that the electronic device can display the N and the first in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • the first icon associated with the second icon Then, the user can trigger the electronic device to display the interface of the application program corresponding to the target icon by inputting the target icon among the N first icons.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device that implements various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the electronic device 200 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 201, a network module 202, an audio output unit 203, an input unit 204, a sensor 205, a display unit 206, a user input unit 207, an interface unit 208, a memory 209, The processor 210, and the power supply 211 and other components.
  • the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 19 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • electronic devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, in-vehicle electronic devices, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the user input unit 207 may be used to receive the first input of the user to adjust the tilt angle of the electronic device when K icons are displayed, and K is a positive integer.
  • the display unit 206 may be configured to respond to the first input received by the user input unit 207 and display N first icons in a target area according to the inclination angle of the electronic device, and the target area is any one of the following: The area where the second icon is located, the area where the distance from the second icon of the K icons is less than or equal to the preset value, the N first icons are associated with the second icon, and N is a positive integer.
  • the user input unit 207 may also be used to receive a second input of the target icon among the N first icons.
  • the display unit 206 may also be configured to display the interface of the application program indicated by the target icon in response to the second input received by the user input unit 207.
  • the user can tilt the electronic device so that the electronic device can display the N and the first in the target area according to the tilt angle of the electronic device.
  • the first icon associated with the second icon Then, the user can trigger the electronic device to display the interface of the application program corresponding to the target icon by inputting the target icon among the N first icons.
  • the radio frequency unit 201 can be used for receiving and sending signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 210; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 201 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the electronic device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 202, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 203 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 201 or the network module 202 or stored in the memory 209 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 203 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic device 200 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 203 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 204 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 204 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 2041, a microphone 2042, and a camera module 2043.
  • the graphics processor 2041 is configured to monitor the static state obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode.
  • the image data of the picture or video is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 206.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 2041 may be stored in the memory 209 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 201 or the network module 202.
  • the microphone 2042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 201 in the case of a telephone call mode for output.
  • the camera module 2043 collects images and transmits the collected images to the graphics processor 2041.
  • the electronic device 200 further includes at least one sensor 205, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 2061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 2061 and the display panel 2061 when the electronic device 200 is moved to the ear. / Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of electronic devices (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 205 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 206 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 206 may include a display panel 2061, and the display panel 2061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 207 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device.
  • the user input unit 207 includes a touch panel 2071 and other input devices 2072.
  • the touch panel 2071 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 2071 or near the touch panel 2071. operate).
  • the touch panel 2071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 210, the command sent by the processor 210 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 2071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 207 may also include other input devices 2072.
  • other input devices 2072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 2071 can be overlaid on the display panel 2061.
  • the touch panel 2071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 210 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 210 determines the type of touch event according to the touch
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 2061.
  • the touch panel 2071 and the display panel 2061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the electronic device, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 2071 and the display panel 2061 can be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the electronic device is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 208 is an interface for connecting an external device and the electronic device 200.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 208 can be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the electronic device 200 or can be used to connect the electronic device 200 to an external device. Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 209 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 209 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 209 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 210 is the control center of the electronic device, which uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire electronic device, runs or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 209, and calls the data stored in the memory 209 , Perform various functions of electronic equipment and process data, so as to monitor the electronic equipment as a whole.
  • the processor 210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 210 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., and the modem
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 210.
  • the electronic device 200 may also include a power source 211 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 211 such as a battery
  • the power source 211 may be logically connected to the processor 210 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the electronic device 200 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including a processor 210 as shown in FIG. 19, a memory 209, a computer program stored in the memory 209 and running on the processor 210, and the computer program is
  • the processor 210 implements the various processes of the foregoing method embodiments when executing, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, I won’t repeat them here.
  • a computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make an electronic device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk,
  • the optical disc includes several instructions to make an electronic device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.

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Abstract

一种显示方法及电子设备，该方法包括：在显示K个图标的情况下，接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入（101），K为正整数；响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标（102），目标区域为以下任一项：该K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与该K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，该N个第一图标与该第二图标关联，N为正整数；接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入（103）；响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面（104）。

Description

显示方法及电子设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年03月31日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202010247135.3申请名称为“显示方法及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示方法及电子设备。
背景技术
随着电子设备上安装的应用程序越来越多，在电子设备的桌面界面中显示的应用程序的图标也越来越多。用户可以通过在电子设备的桌面界面创建文件夹来整理应用程序的图标。例如，用户可以将电子设备桌面界面的部分图标移动至文件夹内，电子设备的桌面界面仅显示该文件夹图标。
目前，用户可以先找到包含某应用程序图标的文件夹，再通过对文件夹中的该应用程序图标的输入，触发电子设备启动该应用程序。示例性的，如果用户想要启动应用程序A，那么用户可以在电子设备桌面界面显示的多个文件夹中找到包括应用程序A的图标的第一文件夹。用户可以通过对第一文件夹的输入，从而触发电子设备显示第一文件夹中的全部应用程序的图标，之后，用户可以从第一文件夹中的全部应用程序的图标中找到应用程序A的图标，并通过对应用程序A的图标的触控点击输入，触发电子设备启动该应用程序。如此，可能导致启动文件夹中的应用程序的操作过程较为繁琐。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种显示方法及电子设备，能够解决启动文件夹中的应用程序的操作过程较为繁琐的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例是这样实现的：
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种显示方法，应用于电子设备。该方法包括：在显示K个图标的情况下，接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，K为正整数；响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该目标区域为以下任一项：该K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与该K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，该N个第一图标与该第二图标关联，N为正整数；接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入；响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备，电子设备包括接收模块和显示模块。接收模块，用于在显示K个图标的情况下，接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，K为正整数；显示模块，用于响应于接收模块接收的该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该目标区域为以下任一项：该K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与该K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，该N个第一图标与该第二图标关联，N为正整数；接收模块，还用于接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入；显示模块，还用于响应于接收模块接收的该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现第一方面提供的显示方法的步骤。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面提供的显示方法的步骤。
在本发明实施例中，在显示K个图标的情况下(K为正整数)，电子设备可以接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，并响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该目标区域为以下任一项：K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，N个第一图标与第二图标关联，N为正整数。并接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入，以及响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。通过该方案，如果用户想要启动目标图标指示的应用程序，那么用户可以使电子设备发生倾斜，从而电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个与第二图标关联的第一图标。然后用户可以通过对N个第一图标中目标图标的输入，触发电子设备显示目标图标对应的应用程序的界面。如此，与相关技术相比，本方案可以简化用户寻找目标图标的操作过程，提高人机交互性能。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种安卓操作系统的架构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种显示方法的示意图之一；
图3为本发明实施例提供的电子设备创建目标文件夹的操作示意图之一；
图4为本发明实施例提供的电子设备创建目标文件夹的操作示意图之二；
图5为本发明实施例提供的电子设备在目标区域显示N个第二图标的操作示意图之一；
图6为本发明实施例提供的电子设备在目标区域显示N个第二图标的操作示意图之二；
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种显示方法的示意图之二；
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种显示方法的示意图之三；
图9为本发明实施例提供的第一图标在第二图标所在区域的排列方式示意图；
图10为本发明实施例提供的电子设备显示应用程序的界面操作示意图之一；
图11为本发明实施例提供的电子设备显示应用程序的界面操作示意图之二；
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种显示方法的示意图之四；
图13为本发明实施例提供的电子设备显示目标图标的全部图标的操作示意图；
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种显示方法的示意图之五；
图15为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的目标区域显示图标的操作示意图之一；
图16为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的目标区域显示图标的操作示意图之二；
图17为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之一；
图18为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之二；
图19为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的硬件示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本文中术语“和/或”，是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。本文中符号“/”表示关联对象是或者的关系，例如A/B表示A或者B。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象，而不是用于描述对象的特定顺序。例如，第一输入和第二输入等是用于区别不同的输入， 而不是用于描述输入的特定顺序。
在本发明实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
在本发明实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是指两个或者两个以上，例如，多个元件是指两个或者两个以上的元件等。
本发明实施例提供一种显示方法及电子设备，在显示K个图标的情况下(K为正整数)，电子设备可以接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，并响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该目标区域为以下任一项：K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，N个第一图标与第二图标关联，N为正整数。并接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入，以及响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。通过该方案，如果用户想要启动目标图标指示的应用程序，那么用户可以使电子设备发生倾斜，从而电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个与第二图标关联的第一图标。然后用户可以通过对N个第一图标中目标图标的输入，触发电子设备显示目标图标对应的应用程序的界面。如此，与相关技术相比，本方案可以简化用户寻找目标图标的操作过程，提高人机交互性能。
本发明实施例中的电子设备可以为具有操作系统的电子设备。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为ios操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
下面以安卓操作系统为例，介绍一下本发明实施例提供的显示方法所应用的软件环境。
如图1所示，为本发明实施例提供的一种安卓操作系统的架构示意图。在图1中，安卓操作系统的架构包括4层，分别为：应用程序层、应用程序框架层、系统运行库层和内核层(具体可以为Linux内核层)。
其中，应用程序层包括安卓操作系统中的各个应用程序(包括系统应用程序和第三方应用程序)。
应用程序框架层是应用程序的框架，开发人员可以在遵守应用程序的框架的开发原则的情况下，基于应用程序框架层开发一些应用程序。
系统运行库层包括库(也称为系统库)和安卓操作系统运行环境。库主要为安卓操作系统提供其所需的各类资源。安卓操作系统运行环境用于为安卓操作系统提供软件环境。
内核层是安卓操作系统的操作系统层，属于安卓操作系统软件层次的最底层。内核层基于Linux内核为安卓操作系统提供核心系统服务和与硬件相关的驱动程序。
以安卓操作系统为例，本发明实施例中，开发人员可以基于上述如图1所示的安卓操作系统的系统架构，开发实现本发明实施例提供的显示方法的软件程序，从而使得该显示方法可以基于如图1所示的安卓操作系统运行。即处理器或者电子设备可以通过在安卓操作系统中运行该软件程序实现本发明实施例提供的显示方法。
本发明实施例中的电子设备可以为移动电子设备，也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的，移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等，非移动电子设备可以为个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
本发明实施例提供的显示方法的执行主体可以为上述的电子设备，也可以为电子设备中能够实现该显示方法的功能模块和/或功能实体，具体的可以根据实际使用需求确定，本 发明实施例不作限定。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，第二图标可以为文件夹或者为应用程序的图标。当第二图标不同时，与第二图标关联的第一图标也不相同。下面分别对第一图标和第二图标的应用场景进行示例性说明。
场景1、以第二图标为文件夹，N个第一图标为文件夹中的图标为例。在第二图标所在的区域显示目标文件夹图标的情况下，用户可以通过对旋转电子设备的旋转操作以调整电子设备的倾斜角度，电子设备响应于该旋转操作(即第一输入)，在第二图标所在的区域所在的区域显示多个目标文件夹中的图标(即N个第一图标)。然后，用户可以点击该多个图标中的目标图标，从而电子设备可以响应于该点击操作(即第二输入)启动目标图标所指示的应用程序，并显示该目标应用程序的主界面。
场景2、以第二图标为一个应用程序的图标(例如，应用程序Q的图标)，N个第一图标为该一个应用程序中的N个子页面的图标为例。在第二图标所在的区域显示应用程序Q图标的情况下，用户可以通过对旋转电子设备的旋转操作以调整电子设备的倾斜角度，电子设备响应于该旋转操作(即第一输入)，在与该第一图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域显示N个应用程序Q的子页面的图标(即N个第一图标)。用户可以点击应用程序Q的N个子页面的图标中的一个子页面的图标(即目标图标)，电子设备可以响应于该点击操作(即第二输入)，启动应用程序Q，并显示该子页面的图标所指示的界面。
下面以执行主体为电子设备为例，结合下面的附图2至附图16，对本发明实施例提供的显示方法进行示例性的说明。
如图2所示，本发明实施例提供一种显示方法，该方法应用于电子设备，该方法可以包括下述的步骤101至步骤104。
步骤101、在显示K个图标的情况下，电子设备接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入。
其中，上述K为正整数。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述K各图标可以为以下至少一项：文件夹图标，应用程序的图标，应用程序中子页面的图标。其中，该应用程序中子页面的图标用于指示该应用程序的一个子页面。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述第一输入可以用于调整电子设备的倾斜角度。具体的，第一输入可以为以下至少一项：
用户对电子设备的移动操作，即在保持电子设备的倾斜角度不发生改变的情况下，用户将电子设备从空间中的一个位置平移至空间中的另一个位置。例如，对电子设备的进行上下平移，或对电子设备进行左右平移等。
用户对电子设备的倾斜操作，即在电子设备中心点的空间位置相对不变的情况下，使得电子设备的倾斜角度小于或等于180°的操作。例如，使电子设备屏幕的相对水平参考面倾斜角度为20°的操作。
用户对电子设备的翻转操作，即在电子设备中心点的空间位置相对不变的情况下，电子设备的倾斜角度大于180°，且小于或等于360°的操作。例如，使电子设备屏幕的相对水平参考面倾斜角度为270°的操作。
当然，第一输入还可以为其他任意使电子设备的倾斜角度发生变化的操作等。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
示例性的，假设在电子设备桌面界面显示K个图标的情况下，如果用户通过对电子设备的翻转操作，使得电子设备的倾斜角度发生改变，那么该翻转操可以为对电子设备的第一输入。
需要说明的是，一般情况下，电子设备可以通过安装在电子设备内部的角速度传感器(例如，陀螺仪)，基于电子设备建立一个相对坐标系。通常，角速度传感器可以用于周期性获取电子设备的旋转角速度参数，在电子设备通过该旋转角速度参数确定电子设备发生倾斜时，相对坐标系中的某一个坐标平面相对于惯性坐标系对应平面 发生偏转的角度，电子设备可以将该角度确定为电子设备的倾斜角度。
示例性的，以电子设备的屏幕中心点为相对坐标系的原点，以电子设备屏幕的法线方向为Z 1轴方向，以电子设备的屏幕为X 1OY 1面建立相对坐标系。假设电子设备倾斜之前，通过电子设备的屏幕的X 1OY 1面与惯性坐标系的XOY面平行。当电子设备的发生倾斜时，电子设备通过计算该相对坐标系的X 1OY 1面与惯性坐标系的XOY面之间的夹角，并将该夹角确定为电子设备的倾斜角度。
步骤102、电子设备响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标。
其中，上述目标区域为以下任一项：K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，N个第一图标与第二图标关联，N为正整数。
可选的，本发明实施例中，第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，N个第一图标为目标文件夹中的图标；或者，第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，N个第一图标中的每个第一图标用于指示目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
可选的，本发明实施例中，电子设备的目标界面中可以包括多个图标位，每个图标位可以显示一个图标(例如，文件夹图标，应用程序图标等)，电子设备可以在目标界面上的多个图标位可以显示K个应用程序的图标。上述第一图标位可以为多个图标位中的一个图标位。其中，目标界面可以为以下任一项：电子设备的主界面、电子设备的负一屏界面、除主界面和负一屏界面之外的其他电子设备的界面。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
示例性的，假设电子设备的主界面上包括24个图标位，该24个图标可以按照6行，4列进行排列显示。假设用户将第二行第一列的图标位确定为第一图标位。在电子设备的主界面的第二行第一列的图标位(即第一图标位)显示目标文件夹的图标(即第二图标)的情况下，如果用户想要查看该目标文件夹中的图标，那么用户可以通过对电子设备的翻转操作(即第一输入)以调整电子设备的倾斜角度，触发电子设备显示目标文件夹中的图标。
可选的，本发明实施例中，电子设备可以根据以下任一种方式从K个图标中确定出第二图标。方式1，用户可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度确定第二图标。具体的，电子设备的倾斜角度在一定范围内时，一个预设角度对应K个图标中的一个图标，电子设备可以将预设角度对应的图标确定为第二图标。方式2，电子设备可以接收用户目标输入，确定第二图标。具体的，用户可以通过目标输入从K各图标中选择第二图标，电子设备可以响应于该目标输入确定第二图标。方式3，电子设备可以将第一图标位显示的图标确定为第二图标。本发明确定第二图标的方式具体可以根据实际使用需求进行限定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，一种可能的实现方式为，在第二图标为目标文件夹的图标的情况下，上述N个第一图标可以为目标文件夹中的图标；另一种可能的实现方式为，在第二图标为目标应用程序的图标的情况下，上述N个第一图标为目标应用程序中的子页面的图标。
可选的，在第二图标为目标应用程序的图标的情况下，N个第一图标也可以为与目标应用程序同类型的应用程序的图标。可以理解的是，在用户对N个与目标应用程序同类型的应用程序的图标(即第一图标)中的一个图标进行输入(如第二输入)的情况下，电子设备可以响应于该输入，显示该接收输入的图标所指示的应用程序的界面。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述倾斜角度可以为，电子设备的相对坐标系的X 1OY 1面沿逆时针方向旋转至与惯性坐标系的XOY面平行时的转角，该倾斜角度的取值范围为[0°，360°]；上述倾斜角度还可以为，电子设备的相对坐标系的X 1OY 1面沿逆时针 方向或逆时针方向旋转至与惯性坐标系的XOY面平行时的最小转角，该倾斜角度的取值范围为[-180°，180°]。需要说明的是，本发明实施例以倾斜角度的取值范围为[0°，360°]为例进行示例性说明。
可选的，本发明实施例中，N个第一图标与第二图标关联，是指不同类型的第二图标对应不同的N个第一图标，且第二图标指示的内容与N个第一图标所指示的内容存在包含关系或层级关系等。其中，第二图标的类型可以包括文件夹图标类型和应用程序图标类型。具体的，一种场景为：如果第二图标是文件夹图标，那么N个第一图标为该第二图标指示的文件夹中的图标，即第二图标所指示的文件夹和N个第一图标所指示的应用程序存在包含关系。另一种场景为：如果第二图标为一个应用程序的图标，那么N个第一图标为该应用程序的子页面的图标，即第二图标所指示的应用程序和N个第一图标所指示的应用程序的子页面存在层级关系。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，当第二图标为目标文件夹图标时，在显示K个图标之前，本发明实施例所提供的显示方法还可以包括：接收用户的输入，创建目标文件夹。具体可以通过两种方式中的任一种方式实现，第一种方式为，在电子设备的桌面界面上显示至少两个应用程序的图标的情况下，用户可以对第一应用程序图标的输入，触发第一应用程序的图标和第二应用程序的图标建立关联关系，电子设备可以响应于该用户的输入新建包括第一应用程序的图标和第二应用程序的图标的目标文件夹。另一种方式为，电子设备可以接收用户的输入，在电子设备的桌面界面上创建一个空的目标文件夹，用户可以通过对电子设备桌面界面显示的其他图标中的部分图标的输入，将该部分图标添加至目标文件夹。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，在电子设备接收用户输入，创建目标文件夹的过程中，本发明实施例中提供的显示方法依然适用，即在创建目标文件夹的过程中，电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示该目标文件夹中的至少一个图标。
可选的，本发明实施例中，在电子设备的倾斜角度为零度的情况下，即电子设备的X 1OY 1面与惯性坐标系XOY面平行时。若第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，则在第二图标所在的区域显示目标文件夹图标和目标文件夹的封面图标，其中，目标文件夹的封面图标为目标文件夹中的一个图标；若第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，则在第二图标所在的区域显示目标应用程序的图标。在电子设备的倾斜角度为非零度的情况下，电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度在目标区域显示N个第一图标。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述目标文件夹的封面图标具体可以通过以下两种方式进行确定：确定方式一，用户可以将目标文件夹中包括的任一图标设置为该目标文件夹的封面图标。确定方式二，电子设备可以根据预设排序规则对目标文件夹内的图标进行排序，并将排序最高的图标确定为目标文件夹的封面图标，其中，预设排序规则可以为以下任一项：按照用户的使用频率排序、按照用户的使用时长排序、以及按照用户设置的优先级标识进行排序等。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
示例性的，图3为倾斜角度为零度的情况下创建目标文件夹的操作示意图。如图3中的(a)所示，电子设备00的桌面界面001上显示有4个应用程序的图标，分别为：应用1的图标002、应用2的图标003、应用3的图标和应用4的图标。如果用户长按应用2的图标003并沿F1方向拖动应用2的图标003至应用1的图标002的位置，那么电子设备00可以响应于该长按拖动输入，如图3中的(b)所示，在应用1的图 标002的位置创建并显示“文件夹1”004。该文件夹1中包括应用1的图标和应用2的图标，电子设备00还可以根据应用1和应用2的使用频率，将使用频率高的应用2的图标设置为文件夹1的封面图标。
示例性的，图4为倾斜角度为45°的情况下创建目标文件夹的操作示意图。如图4中的(a)所示，电子设备00的桌面界面001上显示有4个应用程序的图标，分别为：应用1的图标002、应用2的图标003、应用3的图标和应用4的图标。如果用户长按应用2的图标003并沿F1方向拖动该图标003至应用1的图标002，电子设备00可以响应于该长按拖动输入，如图4中的(b)所示，在应用1的图标002的位置创建“文件夹1”004。该文件夹1中包括应用1的图标002和应用2的图标003，电子设备00可以根据电子设备00的倾斜角度，在该文件夹1的图标004的上半部分显示应用1的图标002，并在该文件夹的图标004的下半部分显示应用2的图标003。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述目标区域可以为K个图标中的第二图标所在区域(例如，第二图标所在的图标位的区域)，目标区域也可以为与K个图标中的第二图标的距离(即与第二图标的中心点的距离)小于或等于预设数值的区域。其中，与第二图标的中心点的距离是指屏幕上的一个坐标点至第二图标的中心点的距离。与第二图标的中心点的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域可以为以第二图标的中心点为圆心，预设数值为半径的圆形区域，也可以为该圆形区域的部分区域(例如，扇形区域，圆环区域，半圆环区域等)。该预设数值具体可以根据电子设备的屏幕大小，第一图标的数量，以及用户的使用习惯等进行设定。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
示例性的，图5为在目标区域显示N个第一图标的操作示意图之一。如图5中的(a)所示，在电子设备00的倾斜角度为零度的情况下(即电子设备的X 1OY 1面与惯性坐标系XOY面平行)，电子设备00的桌面界面005上显示有4个图标，分别为：“文件夹1”、“应用3”、“应用4”和“应用5”，其中，文件夹1中包括应用1的图标和应用2的图标(即两个第一图标)，且文件夹1的封面图标为应用2的图标。如果用户调整电子设备00的倾斜角度至45°(即电子设备的X 1OY 1面与惯性坐标系XOY面夹角为45°)，那么电子设备00可以响应于该调整电子设备的倾斜角度的输入(即第一输入)，根据电子设备00的倾斜角度，如图5中的(b)所示，在“文件夹”004的图标所在的区域(即目标区域)上显示应用1的图标和应用2的图标。具体为在“文件夹1”004的图标所在的区域的上半部分显示应用1的图标002，在“文件夹1”004的图标所在的区域的下半部分显示应用2的图标003。
示例性的，图6为在目标区域显示N个第一图标的操作示意图之二。如图6中的(a)所示，在电子设备00的倾斜角度为零度的情况下(即电子设备的X 1OY 1面与惯性坐标系XOY面平行)，电子设备00的桌面界面005上显示有4个图标，分别为：“文件夹1”、“应用3”、“应用4”和“应用5”，其中，文件夹1中包括应用1的图标和应用2的图标，且文件夹1的封面图标为应用2的图标。如果用户调整电子设备00的倾斜角度至60°(即电子设备的X 1OY 1面与惯性坐标系XOY面夹角为60°)，那么电子设备00可以响应于该调整电子设备的倾斜角度的输入(即第一输入)，根据电子设备00的倾斜角度，如图6中的(b)所示，以文件夹1图标004的中心点为圆心，以预设数值为半径，悬浮显示半圆环控件006(即半圆环区域为目标区域)，并在控件006上显示应用1的图标002和应用3的图标003(即两个第一图标)。
可选的，在电子设备接收用户调整电子设备倾斜角度的第一输入之后，电子设备可以根据第一输入的起始时刻电子设备的位置，以及第一输入的结束时刻电子设备的 位置，确定电子设备的倾斜角度。
可选的，结合图2，如图7所示，上述步骤102中的“根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标”之前，本发明实施例所提供的显示方法还包括下述步骤105和步骤106。
步骤105、电子设备获取第一位置信息和第二位置信息。
其中，上述第一位置信息可以用于指示在第一输入的结束时刻时电子设备的位置；第二位置信息可以用于指示在第一输入的起始时刻时电子设备的位置，或者用于指示水平参考面。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，上述水平参考面是指与大地水准面平行的一个重力场等位面。具体的，该水平参考面可以为平行于惯性空间系XOY面，且过点(0,0，z)的一个平面，其中，z表示水平参考面竖直方向上相对于大地水准面的高度。示例性的，假设用户脚下的地面与大地水准面平行，那么该水平参考面可以为用户脚下的地面，也可以为通过电子设备的屏幕中心点的一个与大地水准面平行的一个平面。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述电子设备获取位置信息的方式可以为以下两种方式中的任一种方式：方式A，电子设备可以周期性的获取电子设备的位置信息。用户可以调整电子设备的获取周期，在获取周期较短的情况下以获取第一位置信息和第二位置信息。方式B，电子设备可以响应于用户的操作进行获取。示例性的，电子设备可以在第一输入开始时，获取第一位置信息；电子设备可以在第一输入结束时，获取第二位置信息。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，第一位置信息可以为在第一输入的结束时刻时电子设备在惯性空间的坐标信息、角度信息和角速度信息等。第二位置信息可以为在第一输入的起始时刻时电子设备在惯性空间的坐标信息、角度信息和角速度信息等，第二位置信息也可以为表示水平参考面在惯性空间的坐标信息。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，电子设备可以通过安装在电子设备内部的角速度传感器测量电子设备的位置信息。具体的，该角速度传感器可以为陀螺仪，按照陀螺仪的工作原理，该陀螺仪可以为以下任一种：机械转子陀螺仪、振动陀螺仪和光学陀螺仪等。具体可以根据实际使用需求确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例以采用微机械陀螺仪(micro electro mechanical systems，MEMS，又称微电子系统)为例进行示例性说明。微机电陀螺仪是利用物理学的科里奥利力，通过检测微机电陀螺仪旋转过程中内部产生微小的电容变化，进而通过测量电容值，计算出该微机电陀螺仪的角速度。
示例性的，假设电子设备的内部安装有微机械陀螺仪。如果用户通过第一输入将电子设备从位置A调整至位置B，那么电子设备可以通过测量微机械陀螺仪在第一输入的起始时刻的内部电容变化，从而通过测量电容获得电子设备在第一输入的起始时刻的角速度信息(即电子设备在A位置的角速度信息)。电子设备也可以通过测量微机械陀螺仪在第一输入的结束时刻的内部电容变化，从而通过测量电容获得电子设备在第一输入的结束时刻的角速度信息(即电子设备在B位置的角速度信息)。
步骤106、电子设备根据该第一位置信息和该第二位置信息，确定电子设备的倾斜角度。
可选的，本发明实施例中，电子设备根据第一位置信息和第二位置信息，确定电子设备的倾斜角度的方法可以为以下任一种方式：方式一、根据电子设备在第一输入结束时刻时的位置信息(即第一位置信息)和电子设备在第一输入起始时刻时的位置信息(即第二位置信息)，确定电子设备角度的变化量，再根据该角度的变化量确定电子设备的倾斜角度。方式二、根据电子设备在第一输入结束时刻时的位置信息(即第一位置信息)和水平参考面在惯性空间的坐标信息(即第二位置信息)，直接确定 电子设备在第一输入结束时刻时相对于水平参考面的倾斜角度，即确定电子设备的倾斜角度。确定电子设备的倾斜角度的方法，具体可以根据实际使用情况进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例中，电子设备可以根据第一输入起始时刻电子设备的位置信息和第一输入结束时刻电子设备的位置信息，确定电子设备的倾斜角度；或者，电子设备可以根据第一输入结束时刻电子设备的位置信息和水平参考面的位置信息，确定电子设备的倾斜角度。如此，电子设备可以根据电子设备不同时刻的位置信息确定电子设备的倾斜角度，进而从而方便用户对电子设备进行精确操作。
可选的，在电子设备接收用户调整电子设备倾斜角度的第一输入之后，电子设备可以判断电子设备的倾斜角度位于多个区间中的一个角度区间，并将该倾斜角度所位于的角度区间(即目标角度区间)对应的显示参数确定为电子设备显示N个第一图标的显示参数。
可选的，结合图2，如图8所示，上述步骤102中的“根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标”，具体可以通过下述步骤102a和步骤102b实现。
步骤102a、在电子设备的倾斜角度位于目标角度区间内的情况下，电子设备将该目标角度区间对应的显示参数确定为N个第一图标的显示参数。
可选的，本发明实施例中，电子设备可以包括按照预设参数划分的多个角度区间，目标角度区间可以为多个角度区间中的一个。其中，预设参数可以包括以下至少一项：电子设备的起始角度、电子设备的终止角度、每个角度区间的步长等。需要说明的是，各个角度区间的步长可以相等，也可以不相等。具体可以根据实际使用需求和用户使用习惯划分角度区间，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
示例性的，假设电子设备的倾斜角度的取值范围为[0°，180°]，即电子设备的起始角度0°，电子设备的终止角度180°。如果电子设备每个角度区间的步长均相等，且步长为45°，那么电子设备可以将倾斜角度依次划分为四个角度区间：第一区间[0°，45°)、第二区间[45°，90°)、第三区间[90°，135°)和第四区间[135°，180°]。如果用户设置第一步长90°和第二步长20°，那么电子设备可以根据用户设置的步长将倾斜角度依次划分为三个角度区间：1区间[0°，90°)、2区间[90°，110°)和3区间[110°，180°]。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述多个角度区间中的每个角度区间均对应一组显示参数。上述每个角度区间可以按照函数关系与一组显示参数对应，也可以按照角度区间和显示参数的对应列表与一组显示参数对应，还可以根据其他对应规则与一组显示参数对应。其中，每个角度区间对应的一组显示参数具体可以包括以下任一项：每个图标在第二图标所在的区域中的排布方式，每个图标在第二图标所在的区域占据的比例，每个图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，每个图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
步骤102b、电子设备根据该N个第一图标的显示参数，在目标区域显示该N个第一图标。
其中，上述N个第一图标的显示参数包括至少任一项：每个第一图标在第二图标所在的区域中的排布方式，每个第一图标在第二图标所在的区域占据的比例，每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例。
可选的，本发明实施例中，根据目标区域为第二图标所在的区域，或与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域两种情景，下述实施例分两种情景对N个第一图标的显示参数进行具体描述。
情景一
可选的，本发明实施例中，在目标区域为第二图标所在区域的情况下，N个第一 图标的显示参数为：每个第一图标在第二图标所在的区域的排列方式，以及每个第一图标在第二图标所在区域中的占据比例。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述每个第一图标在第二图标所在的区域的排列方式是指第一图标在第二图标所在区域的排版方式。具体的，每个第一图标在第二图标所在的区域的排列方式可以包括：第一图标在第二图标所在区域的排列方向、第一图标在第二图标所在区域的排列顺序等。其中，第一图标在第二图标所在区域的排列方向是指在第二图标所在区域上显示的第一图标至下一个第一图标的方向。示例性的，第一图标在第二图标所在区域上的排列方向可以为从上往下、从下往上、从左往右、从右往左等。第一图标在第二图标的排列顺序是指第一图标在第二图标所在区域的按照一定方向排列时，各个第一图标之间的先后顺序。示例性的，第一图标在第二图标所在区域的排列顺序可以为上中下顺序，也可以为左中右顺序。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”方向均是电子设备的屏幕朝向用户时，相对于用户而言的方向。可以理解，上述“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”方向均是示例性的列举。实际实现中，还可以为其他任意可能的方向，具体可以根据实际使用需求确定，本发明实施例不作限定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述每个第一图标在第二图标所在区域中的占据比例是指显示的每个第一图标占据第二图标所在区域的面积的比值。一般可以采用百分比进行描述。示例性的，假设第二图标所在区域的面积为1，如果电子设备在第二图标所在区域显示两个第一图标：第一图标A和第一图标B，其中第一图标A占据第二图标所在区域的面积为0.7，第二图标B占据第二图标所在区域的面积为0.3，那么第一图标A占据第二图标所在区域的70％，第二图标B占据第二图标所在区域的30％。
示例性的，图9为第一图标在第二图标所在区域的排列方式示意图。假设第二图标所在区域900为电子设备桌面界面上的一块区域，有三个第一图标排列在第二图标所在区域900内，三个第一图标分别为第一图标A、第一图标B和第一图标C。如图9中的(a)所示，三个第一图标可以按照从上至下的方向，依首字母顺序排列，即从上往下依次在901区域显示第一图标A，在902区域显示第一图标B，在903区域显示第一图标C。如图9中的(b)所示，三个第一图标可以按照从左至右的方向，依首字母顺序的倒序进行排列，即从左往右依次在区域904显示第一图标C，在区域905显示第一图标B，在区域906显示第一图标A。电子设备还可以调整每个第一图标在第二图标所在区域900中占据的比例，如图9中的(c)所示，区域901占据第二图标所在区域900面积的50％(即第一图标A占据第二图标所在区域的50％)，区域902占据第二图标所在区域900面积的25％(即第一图标B占据第二图标所在区域的25％),区域903占据第二图标所在区域900面积的25％(即第一图标C占据第二图标所在区域的25％)。如图9中的(d)所示，第一图标A占据第二图标所在区域的15％，第一图标B占据第二图标所在区域的70％，第一图标C占据第二图标所在区域的15％。
情景二
可选的，本发明实施例中，在目标区域为与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域的情况下，N个第一图标的显示参数为：每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，以及每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，是指每个第一图标的中心点在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域的位置。具体的，若电子设备屏幕中与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域为圆形区域或该圆形区域的部分区域(如，扇形区域，圆环区域，半圆环区域等)，则每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，具体可以为每个第一图标在该圆形区域或该圆形区域的部分区域中的位置。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例，是指在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中显示的第一图标的大小与电子设备的预设图标大小的比值。该显示比例可以用于调整第一图标的显示大小。示例性的，假设电子设备预设图标的显示比例为1，即电子设备上的图标按照预设大小1:1进行显示，如果第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例为1.5，那么第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中以1：1.5进行显示，即该第一图标放大1.5倍进行显示。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
示例性的，如图6中的(b)所示，文件夹1的图标004所在的位置为第二图标所在区域，电子设备00以文件夹1图标的中心点为圆心，以预设数值为半径，悬浮显示半圆环控件006(即半圆环控件的区域为与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域)，并在该控件006的第一位置处(即图标002在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置)显示应用1的图标002，在第二位置处(即图标003在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置)显示应用3的图标003。其中，图标002和图标003的显示比例为0.7，即图标002和图标003以显示比例0.7进行缩小显示。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例中，由于电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾角位于的目标角度区间，并将该角度区间对应的显示参数确定为N个第一图标的显示参数，因此电子设备可以根据该N个第一图标的显示参数，在目标区域显示该N个第一图标。如此，用户可以根据自身需求通过调整电子设备的倾斜角度，控制电子设备在目标区域显示N个第一图标的显示方式。
步骤103、电子设备接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，用户可以通过第一输入触发电子设备在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该N个第一图标包括用户待操作的目标图标。
可选的，本发明实施例中，第二输入可以为对目标图标的触控输入，语音输入或者特定手势输入。其中，该触控输入可以为对目标图标的点击输入、滑动输入、双击输入或长按输入等。该特定手势输入可以为压力识别手势、长按手势、面积变化手势等预设手势(例如，特定手势可以为预设的“OK”手势)。第二输入具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不做具体限定。
步骤104、电子设备响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，在第二图标为文件夹的情况下，目标图标可以为第二图标指示的文件夹中的应用程序的图标。或者，在第二图标为一个应用程序的图标的情况下，目标图标可以为第二图标指示的应用程序中的一个子页面的图标。
可选的，本发明实施例中，根据目标图标为第二图标指示的文件夹中的应用程序的图标，或第二图标指示的应用程序中的一个子页面的图标两种场景，下述实施例分两种场景对显示目标图标指示的应用程序的界面进行示例性描述。
场景一
可选的，本发明实施例中，在第二图标为文件夹的情况下，目标图标可以为第二图标指示的文件夹中的应用程序的图标。具体的，在第二图标所在的区域显示目标文件夹的情况下，用户可以通过第一输入调整电子设备的倾斜角度，电子设备可以响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示目标文件夹中的N个第一图标。电子设备还可以接收对该N个第一图标中的目标图标的第二输入，并响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标所指示的应用程序的主界面。
示例性的，图10为电子设备显示应用程序的界面操作示意图之一。如图10中的(a)所示，在电子设备00的倾斜角度为零度的情况下，电子设备00的桌面界面005上显示有4个图标，分别为：“文件夹1”、“应用3”、“应用4”和“应用5”，其中，文件夹1中包括应用1的图标和应用2的图标(即2个第一图标)，且文件夹1的封 面图标为应用2的图标。如果用户通过调整电子设备00的倾斜角度至45°，那么电子设备00可以响应于该调整电子设备00的倾斜角度的输入(即第一输入)，根据电子设备00的倾斜角度，如图10中的(b)所示，在“文件夹”004的图标所在区域(即目标区域)上显示应用1的图标002和应用2的图标003。用户可以双击应用2的图标003(即目标图标)，电子设备00可以响应于该双击输入(即第二输入)，如图10中的(c)所示，电子设备00显示应用2(即邮箱应用程序)的界面007，即显示邮箱主界面007。
场景二
可选的，本发明实施例中，在第二图标为一个应用程序的图标的情况下，目标图标可以为第二图标指示的应用程序中的一个子页面的图标。具体的，在第二图标所在的区域显示目标应用程序的图标的情况下，用户可以通过第一输入调整电子设备的倾斜角度，电子设备可以响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示目标应用程序的中的N个子页面的图标(即N个第一图标)。电子设备还可以接收对该N个子页面的图标中的目标图标的第二输入，并响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标所指示的目标应用程序的子页面的界面。
示例性的，图11为电子设备显示应用程序的界面操作示意图之二。如图11中的(a)所示，在电子设备00的倾斜角度为零度的情况下，电子设备00的桌面界面008上显示有4个图标，分别为：“应用2”、“应用3”、“应用4”和“应用5”，其中，应用2的图标为003。如果用户通过调整电子设备00的倾斜角度至45°，那么电子设备00可以响应于该调整电子设备00的倾斜角度的输入(即第一输入)，根据电子设备00的倾斜角度，如图11中的(b)所示，在应用2的图标003上显示应用2的第一子图标0031和应用2的第二子图标0032，其中，第一子图标0031用于指示应用2的收件箱界面，第二子图标0032用于指示应用2的星标邮件界面。用户可以单击第二子图标0032，电子设备00可以响应于该单击输入(即第二输入)，如图11中的(c)所示，电子设备00显示应用2(即邮箱应用程序)的星标邮件界面009。
本发明实施例提供一种显示方法，在显示K个图标的情况下(K为正整数)，电子设备可以接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，并响应于该第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该目标区域为以下任一项：K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，N个第一图标与第二图标关联，N为正整数。并接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入，以及响应于该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。通过该方案，如果用户想要启动目标图标指示的应用程序，那么用户可以使电子设备发生倾斜，从而电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个与第二图标关联的第一图标。然后用户可以通过对N个第一图标中目标图标的输入，触发电子设备显示目标图标对应的应用程序的界面。如此，与相关技术相比，本方案可以简化用户寻找目标图标的操作过程，提高人机交互性能。
可选的，在电子设备在目标区域显示目标图标的部分图标的情况下，用户可以通过一个输入，触发电子设备显示目标图标的全部图标。
可选的，结合图2，如图12所示，在上述步骤103之前，本发明实施例所提供的显示方法还可以包括下述步骤107和步骤108。
步骤107、在目标区域的第一区域中显示目标图标的部分图标的情况下，电子设备接收用户调整该目标图标的显示区域的面积的第三输入。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，对于目标区域的具体描述，可以参照上述实施例102中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。下述实施例以目标区域为第二图标所在的区域为例进行示例性说明，其并不构成对本发明实施例的限定。
此外，本发明实施例中，在目标区域的第一区域中显示目标图标的部分图标，是指在第二图标所在的区域，或与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的第一 区域显示的目标图标不完整，即仅能显示目标图标的部分图标。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述第三输入可以为对目标区域的触控输入，语音输入或者预设手势输入等。其中，该触控输入具体可以为以下至少一项：对目标区域的滑动输入，对目标区域的拖动输入，对目标区域的长按输入等。预设手势输入可以为预设可以用于调整目标区域面积变化的手势。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
具体的，在电子设备显示目标区域的情况下，如果用户通过对目标区域边缘的拖动以调整目标图标的显示区域的面积，那么该拖动输入为第三输入；如果用户通过语音输入控制目标图标的显示区域的面积，那么该语音输入为第三输入；如果用户通过对电子设备的摄像头做“YES”手势或“OK”手势以调整目标图标的显示区域的面积(其中，预设手势“YES”用于控制电子设备增加目标图标的显示区域的面积，预设手势“OK”用于控制电子设备减少目标图标的显示区域的面积)，那么该手势输入为第三输入。
步骤108、电子设备响应于该第三输入，在第二区域显示该目标图标的全部图标。
其中，上述第二区域包括第一区域。
需要说明的是，第二区域可以位于目标区域内，也可以位于目标区域外，第二区域的面积大于或等于第一区域的面积。
此外，本发明实施例中，上述目标图标的全部图标是指电子设备显示目标图标的整体，即用户可以看到的在电子设备第二区域显示的目标图标的全部，而非部分目标图标。
示例性的，图13为电子设备显示目标图标的全部图标的操作示意图。如图13中的(a)所示，电子设备00的桌面界面008上显示有4个图标，分别为：“应用2”、“应用3”、“应用4”和“应用5”，其中，在应用2的图标003所在的区域(即第一区域)显示应用2的第一子图标0031的部分图标和应用2的第二子图标0032的部分图标。如果用户想要操作应用2的第二子图标0032，那么用户可以沿T1方向拖动应用2的第二子图标0032，电子设备00可以响应于该拖动输入(即第三输入)，如图13中的(b)，在区域010(即第二区域)显示应用2的第一子图标0031的全部图标和应用2的第二子图标0032的全部图标，其中区域010的面积大于图标003所在区域的面积。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例中，在目标区域的第一区域中显示目标图标的部分图标的情况下，用户可以通过第三输入调整目标图标的显示区域的面积，电子设备可以响应于该第三输入，在面积大于或等于第一区域的第二区域显示该目标图标的全部图标。即在用户需要操作目标图标，且目标图标仅显示部分图标的情况下，用户可以通过输入调整目标图标的显示，使得电子设备显示目标图标的全部图标，如此方便用户对该目标图标进行操作，从而提高用户的使用体验。
可选的，在电子设备在目标区域显示M个第三图标的情况下，用户可以通过一个输入，触发电子设备调整目标区域显示的图标(例如，电子设备将M个第三图标更新显示为N个第一图标，或者在目标区域显示M个第三图标更和N个第一图标)。
可选的，结合图2，如图14所示，上述步骤102具体可以通过下述步骤102c至102e实现。
步骤102c、电子设备响应于第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示M个第三图标。
其中，上述M为正整数。
可选的，本发明实施例中，本发明实施例对M和N的大小关系不作具体限定，即M可以大于N，M也可以等于N，M还可以小于N，具体可以根据实际需求进行确定。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述M为一个预设数值。具体的，M的具体数值可以根据电子设备屏幕的大小，电子设备屏幕显示图标的大小，用户的个人喜好等进行设置。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
步骤102d、电子设备接收用户的第四输入。
可选的，本发明实施例中，上述第四输入可以为对电子设备的手势输入，也可以为对电子设备的物理按键的输入，还可以为对电子设备显示控件的触控输入。具体的，手势输入的手势可以为第一预设手势，该第一预设手势可以用于指示电子设备更新显示第一图标。物理按键输入可以为对电子设备音量键的输入，其中，该音量键可以用于指示电子设备将M个第三图标更新显示为N个第一图标，或者显示M个第三图标和N个第一图标。触控输入具体可以为对电子设备显示控件的滑动输入、拖动输入、按预设方向的转动输入等。该显示控件，可以用于控制电子设备在目标区域将M个第三图标更新显示为N个第一图标，或者显示M个第三图标和N个第一图标。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行确定，本发明实施例不作具体限定。
步骤102e、电子设备响应于该第四输入，将目标区域中的M个第三图标更新显示为N个第一图标；或者，在目标区域中保持显示M个第三图标，并显示N个第一图标。
其中，上述第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，M个第三图标为该目标文件夹中的图标；或者，上述第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，M个第三图标中的每个第三图标用于指示该目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，电子设备响应于第四输入，有两种方式更新显示第一图标，用户可以根据实际使用需求择一执行。方式01，电子设备在目标区域取消显示M个第三图标，并显示N个第一图标。此时，电子设备的目标区域共显示N个图标(即N个第一图标)。方式02，电子设备在目标区域保持显示M个第三图标，并显示N个第一图标。此时，电子设备的目标区域共显示(M+N)个图标。
可选的，本发明实施例中，在执行上述步骤102d和102e之后，如果用目标区域依然没有显示用户需要的图标，那么用户可以触发电子设备多次执行上述步骤102d和102e，直至目标区域显示的图标包括用户需要的图标。
示例性的，图15为电子设备的目标区域显示图标的操作示意图之一。如图15中的(a)所示，电子设备00的桌面界面008上显示有4个图标，分别为：“应用2”、“应用3”、“应用4”和“应用5”，其中，在应用2的图标003所在的区域(即目标区域)显示应用2的第一子图标0031和应用2的第二子图标0032(即两个第三图标)。用户可以沿T1方向拖动显示控件011，电子设备00可以响应于该拖动输入(即第四输入)，如图15中的(b)，在图标003所在的区域保持显示应用2的第一子图标0031和应用2的第二子图标0032(即两个第三图标)，并显示应用2的第三子图标0033和应用2的第四子图标0034(即两个第一图标)。
示例性的，图16为电子设备的目标区域显示图标的操作示意图之二。如图16中的(a)所示，电子设备00的桌面界面008上显示有4个图标，分别为：“应用2”、“应用3”、“应用4”和“应用5”，其中，在距离应用2的图标预设值的区域(即目标区域)显示第一控件012，并在第一控件012上显示有应用2的第一子图标0031和应用2的第二子图标0032(即两个第三图标)。用户可以沿T2方向进行滑动，电子设备00可以响应于该滑动输入(即第四输入)，如图16中的(b)，将应用2的第一子图标0031和应用2的第二字图标0032沿K2端移出显示，并将应用2的第三图标0033、应用2的第四图标0034和应用2的第五图标0035(即三个第一图标)从K1端沿T2方向移动并显示在第一控件0012上。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例中，电子设备可以通过接收用户的输入，调整目标区域显示的图标。一方面，电子设备可以在目标区域显示较少数量的图标，从而避免显示图标过多影响用户的使用电子设备的其他功能；另一方面，用户可以通过输入调整目标区域显示不同的图标，从而方便用户快速找到用户需要的图标，进而提高电子设备的人机交互性能。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，上述各个附图所示的显示方法均是以结合本发明实施例中的一个附图为例示例性的说明的。具体实现时，上述各个附图所示的显示方法还可 以结合上述实施例中示意的其它可以结合的任意附图实现，此处不再赘述。
如图17所示，本发明实施例提供一种电子设备1700。电子设备可以包括接收模块1701和显示模块1702。接收模块1701，可以用于在显示K个图标的情况下，接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，K为正整数。显示模块1702，可以用于响应于接收模块1701接收的第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该目标区域为以下任一项：K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，该N个第一图标与第二图标关联，N为正整数。接收模块1701，还可以用于接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入。显示模块1702，还可以用于响应于接收模块1701接收的该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。
可选的，结合图17，如图18所示，本发明实施例提供的电子设备还可以包括处理模块1703。处理模块1703，可以用于在电子设备的倾斜角度位于目标角度区间内的情况下，将该目标角度区间对应的显示参数确定为N个第一图标的显示参数。显示模块1702，具体可以用于根据该N个第一图标的显示参数，在目标区域显示N个第一图标。其中，该N个第一图标的显示参数包括至少任一项：每个第一图标在第二图标所在的区域中的排布方式，每个第一图标在第二图标所在的区域占据的比例，每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，每个第一图标在与第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例。
可选的，本发明实施例中，接收模块1701，还可以用于在目标区域的第一区域中显示目标图标的部分图标的情况下，接收用户调整该目标图标的显示区域的面积的第三输入。显示模块1702，还可以用于响应于接收模块1701接收的该第三输入，在第二区域显示目标图标的全部图标，该第二区域包括第一区域。
可选的，本发明实施例中，显示模块1702，还可以用于根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示M个第三图标，M为正整数。接收模块1701，还可以用于接收用户的第四输入。显示模块1702，具体可以用于响应于接收模块1701接收的该第四输入，将该目标区域中的M个第三图标更新显示为N个第一图标；或者，在该目标区域中保持显示M个第三图标，并显示N个第一图标。其中，该第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，该M个第三图标为目标文件夹中的图标；或者，该第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，该M个第三图标中的每个第三图标用于指示目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
可选的，本发明实施例中，第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，N个第一图标为该目标文件夹中的图标；或者，第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，该N个第一图标中的每个第一图标用于指示目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
本发明实施例提供的电子设备能够实现上述方法实施例中电子设备实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例所提供的电子设备，如果用户想要启动目标图标指示的应用程序，那么用户可以使电子设备发生倾斜，从而电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个与第二图标关联的第一图标。然后用户可以通过对N个第一图标中目标图标的输入，触发电子设备显示目标图标对应的应用程序的界面。如此，与相关技术相比，本方案可以简化用户寻找目标图标的操作过程，提高人机交互性能。
图19为实现本发明各个实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。如图19所示，电子设备200包括但不限于：射频单元201、网络模块202、音频输出单元203、输入单元204、传感器205、显示单元206、用户输入单元207、接口单元208、存储器209、处理器210、以及电源211等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图19中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定，电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中，电子设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，用户输入单元207，可以用于在显示K个图标的情况下，接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，K为正整数。显示单元206，可以用于响应于用户输入单元207 接收的第一输入，根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，该目标区域为以下任一项：K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，该N个第一图标与第二图标关联，N为正整数。用户输入单元207，还可以用于接收对该N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入。显示单元206，还可以用于响应于用户输入单元207接收的该第二输入，显示该目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。
本发明实施例所提供的电子设备，如果用户想要启动目标图标指示的应用程序，那么用户可以使电子设备发生倾斜，从而电子设备可以根据电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个与第二图标关联的第一图标。然后用户可以通过对N个第一图标中目标图标的输入，触发电子设备显示目标图标对应的应用程序的界面。如此，与相关技术相比，本方案可以简化用户寻找目标图标的操作过程，提高人机交互性能。
应理解的是，本发明实施例中，射频单元201可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器210处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元201包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元201还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
电子设备通过网络模块202为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元203可以将射频单元201或网络模块202接收的或者在存储器209中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元203还可以提供与电子设备200执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元203包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元204用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元204可以包括图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)2041和麦克风2042和摄像头模组2043，图形处理器2041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元206上。经图形处理器2041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器209(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元201或网络模块202进行发送。麦克风2042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元201发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。摄像头模组2043采集图像，并将采集到的图像传输至图形处理器2041。
电子设备200还包括至少一种传感器205，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板2061的亮度，接近传感器可在电子设备200移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板2061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别电子设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器205还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元206用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元206可包括显示面板2061，可以采用液晶显示器(liquid crystal display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板2061。
用户输入单元207可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与电子设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元207包括触控面板2071以及其他输入设备2072。触控面板2071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板2071上或在触控面板2071附近的操作)。触控面板2071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器 210，接收处理器210发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板2071。除了触控面板2071，用户输入单元207还可以包括其他输入设备2072。具体地，其他输入设备2072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板2071可覆盖在显示面板2061上，当触控面板2071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器210以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器210根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板2061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图19中，触控面板2071与显示面板2061是作为两个独立的部件来实现电子设备的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板2071与显示面板2061集成而实现电子设备的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元208为外部装置与电子设备200连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元208可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到电子设备200内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在电子设备200和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器209可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器209可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器209可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器210是电子设备的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器209内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器209内的数据，执行电子设备的各种功能和处理数据，从而对电子设备进行整体监控。处理器210可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器210可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器210中。
电子设备200还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源211(比如电池)，可选的，电源211可以通过电源管理系统与处理器210逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，电子设备200包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选的，本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括如图19所示的处理器210，存储器209，存储在存储器209上并可在处理器210上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器210执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡 献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台电子设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例描述的方法。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种显示方法，所述方法包括：
    在显示K个图标的情况下，接收用户调整电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，K为正整数；
    响应于所述第一输入，根据所述电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，所述目标区域为以下任一项：所述K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与所述K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，所述N个第一图标与所述第二图标关联，N为正整数；
    接收对所述N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入；
    响应于所述第二输入，显示所述目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，包括：
    在所述电子设备的倾斜角度位于目标角度区间内的情况下，将所述目标角度区间对应的显示参数确定为所述N个第一图标的显示参数；
    根据所述N个第一图标的显示参数，在所述目标区域显示所述N个第一图标；
    其中，所述N个第一图标的显示参数包括至少任一项：每个第一图标在所述第二图标所在的区域中的排布方式，每个第一图标在所述第二图标所在的区域占据的比例，每个第一图标在与所述第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，每个第一图标在与所述第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述接收对所述N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入之前，所述方法还包括:
    在所述目标区域的第一区域中显示所述目标图标的部分图标的情况下，接收用户调整所述目标图标的显示区域的面积的第三输入；
    响应于所述第三输入，在第二区域显示所述目标图标的全部图标，所述第二区域包括所述第一区域。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，包括：
    根据所述电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示M个第三图标，M为正整数；
    接收用户的第四输入；
    响应于所述第四输入，将所述目标区域中的所述M个第三图标更新显示为所述N个第一图标；或者，在所述目标区域中保持显示所述M个第三图标，并显示所述N个第一图标；
    其中，所述第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，所述M个第三图标为所述目标文件夹中的图标；或者，所述第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，所述M个第三图标中的每个第三图标用于指示所述目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，所述N个第一图标为所述目标文件夹中的图标；或者，
    所述第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，所述N个第一图标中的每个第一图标用于指示所述目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
  6. 一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括接收模块和显示模块；
    所述接收模块，用于在显示K个图标的情况下，接收用户调整所述电子设备的倾斜角度的第一输入，K为正整数；
    所述显示模块，用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第一输入，根据所述电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示N个第一图标，所述目标区域为以下任一项：所述K个图标中的第二图标所在的区域、与所述K个图标中的第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域，所述N个第一图标与所述第二图标关联，N为正整数；
    所述接收模块，还用于接收对所述N个第一图标中目标图标的第二输入；
    所述显示模块，还用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第二输入，显示所述目标图标指示的应用程序的界面。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其中，所述电子设备还包括处理模块；
    所述处理模块，用于在所述电子设备的倾斜角度位于目标角度区间内的情况下，将所述目标角度区间对应的显示参数确定为所述N个第一图标的显示参数；
    所述显示模块，具体用于根据所述N个第一图标的显示参数，在所述目标区域显示所述N个第一图标；
    其中，所述N个第一图标的显示参数包括至少任一项：每个第一图标在所述第二图标所在的区域中的排布方式，每个第一图标在所述第二图标所在的区域占据的比例，每个第一图标在与所述第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的位置，每个第一图标在与所述第二图标的距离小于或等于预设数值的区域中的显示比例。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其中，所述接收模块，还用于在所述目标区域的第一区域中显示所述目标图标的部分图标的情况下，接收用户调整所述目标图标的显示区域的面积的第三输入；
    所述显示模块，还用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第三输入，在第二区域显示所述目标图标的全部图标，所述第二区域包括所述第一区域。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其中，所述显示模块，还用于根据所述电子设备的倾斜角度，在目标区域显示M个第三图标，M为正整数；
    所述接收模块，还用于接收用户的第四输入；
    所述显示模块，具体用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第四输入，将所述目标区域中的所述M个第三图标更新显示为所述N个第一图标；或者，在所述目标区域中保持显示所述M个第三图标，并显示所述N个第一图标；
    其中，所述第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，所述M个第三图标为所述目标文件夹中的图标；或者，所述第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，所述M个第三图标中的每个第三图标用于指示所述目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
  10. 根据权利要求6至9中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述第二图标为目标文件夹的图标，所述N个第一图标为所述目标文件夹中的图标；或者，
    所述第二图标为目标应用程序的图标，所述N个第一图标中的每个第一图标用于指示所述目标应用程序中的一个子页面。
  11. 一种电子设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的显示方法的步骤。
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的显示方法的步骤。
  13. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的显示方法。
  14. 一种电子设备，包括所述电子设备被配置成用于执行如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的显示方法。
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