WO2021232206A1 - 小区切换方法及装置、存储介质 - Google Patents

小区切换方法及装置、存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021232206A1
WO2021232206A1 PCT/CN2020/090900 CN2020090900W WO2021232206A1 WO 2021232206 A1 WO2021232206 A1 WO 2021232206A1 CN 2020090900 W CN2020090900 W CN 2020090900W WO 2021232206 A1 WO2021232206 A1 WO 2021232206A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sim card
card
sim
terminal
measurement
Prior art date
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2020/090900
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to US17/926,100 priority Critical patent/US12568407B2/en
Priority to EP20936905.7A priority patent/EP4156774A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/090900 priority patent/WO2021232206A1/zh
Priority to CN202080001006.4A priority patent/CN111758282B/zh
Publication of WO2021232206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021232206A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0069Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for cell handover, and a storage medium.
  • multi-card terminals With the development of wireless communication technology, there are more and more multi-card terminals. Typical application scenarios of multi-card terminals include the following two:
  • a business user has a private card and a business card, and puts the two cards on the same terminal.
  • the cards on the multi-card terminal can be from the same operator or from different operators.
  • the processing methods for multi-card terminals are mainly based on the implementation of various terminal manufacturers, and there is no unified standard for regulations, which leads to many different terminal behaviors and processing methods, such as dual-card single-standby, dual-card dual-standby single-pass , Dual SIM, Dual Standby, Dual Pass, etc.
  • the current network regards different SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) cards as different terminals, and each SIM card communicates with the network separately without any cooperation with each other.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the terminal will perform network measurement on neighboring cells according to the test configuration information of the base station, and report the network measurement results to the base station when the reporting conditions are met, and the base station will then report the network measurement results reported by the terminal To determine whether to perform cell handover. This process may cause the handover time and handover delay to be longer.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a cell handover method and device, and a storage medium.
  • a cell handover method which is used in a multi-card terminal, and includes:
  • the first SIM card informs the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement
  • the first SIM card After the first SIM card obtains the network measurement result reported by the second SIM card, it reports the network measurement result to the base station connected to the first SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of informing the second SIM card to perform network measurement by the first SIM card is performed.
  • acquiring the status information of the second SIM card by the first SIM card includes:
  • the first SIM card obtains the state information of the second SIM card reported by the second SIM card to the multi-card terminal.
  • acquiring the status information of the second SIM card by the first SIM card includes:
  • the first SIM card sends a status query request to the base station connected to the first SIM card; wherein the status query request is used to query the status information of the second SIM card;
  • the first SIM card receives the status information of the second SIM card returned by the base station.
  • the informing the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement by the first SIM card includes:
  • the first SIM card After the first SIM card determines that the network measurement condition is satisfied, the first SIM card informs the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement.
  • the determination that the first SIM card satisfies network measurement conditions includes at least one of the following:
  • the informing the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement by the first SIM card includes:
  • the multi-card terminal forwards the measurement instruction information to the second SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second SIM card performs network measurement based on the target configuration information, and/or reports the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the second SIM card acquiring target configuration information corresponding to itself includes:
  • the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card is configured by the first SIM card and then sent to the multi-card terminal;
  • the multi-card terminal forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • the second SIM card acquiring target configuration information corresponding to itself includes:
  • the first SIM card receives the first measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station; wherein, the first measurement configuration signaling includes that the base station is the first SIM card belonging to the same multi-card terminal Target configuration information configured separately from the second SIM card;
  • the multi-card terminal forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first SIM card sends SIM card information to the base station; wherein the SIM card information is used to inform the base station and the first SIM card of the information of other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal.
  • the second SIM card acquiring target configuration information corresponding to itself includes:
  • the second SIM card When the second SIM card is in the connected state, receive second measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station; wherein, the second measurement configuration signaling includes the target configured by the base station for the second SIM card Configuration information;
  • the target configuration information configured by the base station for the second SIM card in the second measurement configuration signaling is used as the target configuration corresponding to itself information.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • a cell handover method which is used in a base station and includes:
  • the network measurement result it is determined whether it is necessary to perform cell handover on the first SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the status information of the second SIM card is sent to the first SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second SIM card After determining that the second SIM card belongs to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card, send a first measurement configuration signaling to the first SIM card; wherein, in the first measurement configuration signaling Including target configuration information configured by the base station for the first SIM card and the second SIM card respectively.
  • the determining that the second SIM card belongs to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card includes:
  • SIM card information reported by the first SIM card another SIM card belonging to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card is used as the second SIM card; wherein, the SIM card information is used for Inform the base station and the first SIM card of the information of other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal; or
  • SIM cards that belong to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card and sent by the core network are used as the second SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second measurement configuration signaling is sent to the second SIM card; wherein, the second measurement configuration signaling includes the configuration of the base station for the second SIM card Target configuration information.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • a cell handover device which is used in a multi-card terminal, and includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to notify the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement by the first SIM card after the SIM card of the first subscriber identification module on the multi-card terminal is in the connected state ;
  • the reporting module is configured to report the network measurement result to the base station connected to the first SIM card after the first SIM card obtains the network measurement result reported by the second SIM card.
  • the device further includes:
  • the first obtaining module is configured to obtain the status information of the second SIM card by the first SIM card;
  • the control module is configured to, when the status information indicates that the second SIM card is in an idle state or an inactive state, control the first sending module to perform network measurement by the first SIM card to inform the second SIM card .
  • the first obtaining module includes:
  • the obtaining submodule is configured to obtain the state information of the second SIM card reported by the second SIM card to the multi-card terminal by the first SIM card.
  • the first obtaining module includes:
  • the first sending submodule is configured to send a status query request to the base station connected to the first SIM card by the first SIM card; wherein the status query request is used to query the status of the second SIM card information;
  • the first receiving submodule is configured to receive the status information of the second SIM card returned by the base station by the first SIM card.
  • the first sending module includes:
  • the second sending submodule is configured to, after the first SIM card determines that the network measurement condition is met, the first SIM card informs the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement.
  • the second sending submodule includes at least one of the following:
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine that the network signal quality of the first SIM card is lower than a preset threshold and exceeds a preset duration;
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine that the service quality requirement of the service of the first SIM card meets a preset condition.
  • the first sending module includes:
  • the third sending submodule is configured to send measurement indication information to the multi-card terminal by the first SIM card; wherein the measurement indication information is used to instruct the second SIM card to perform network measurement;
  • the fourth sending submodule is configured to forward the measurement indication information to the second SIM card by the multi-card terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second acquiring module is configured to acquire the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card
  • the network measurement module is configured to perform network measurement by the second SIM card based on the target configuration information, and/or report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the second acquisition module includes:
  • a configuration sub-module configured to configure the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card by the first SIM card and then send it to the multi-card terminal;
  • the fifth sending submodule is configured to forward the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card by the multi-card terminal.
  • the second acquisition module includes:
  • the second receiving submodule is configured to receive the first measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station by the first SIM card; wherein, the first measurement configuration signaling includes that the base station belongs to the same multiple Target configuration information respectively configured by the first SIM card and the second SIM card of the card terminal;
  • a sixth sending submodule configured to send, to the multi-card terminal, the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card in the first measurement configuration signaling by the first SIM card;
  • the seventh sending submodule is configured to forward the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card by the multi-card terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send SIM card information to the base station by the first SIM card; wherein the SIM card information is used to inform that the base station and the first SIM card belong to the same multi-card Information about other SIM cards of the terminal.
  • the second acquisition module includes:
  • the third receiving submodule is configured to receive the second measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station when the second SIM card is in the connected state; wherein, the second measurement configuration signaling includes that the base station is Target configuration information configured by the second SIM card;
  • the first determining submodule is configured to configure the target configuration of the base station for the second SIM card in the second measurement configuration signaling after the second SIM card is switched to the idle state or the inactive state
  • the information serves as the target configuration information corresponding to itself.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • a cell handover device which is used in a base station and includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive the network measurement result reported by the first SIM card in the connected state in the multi-card terminal; wherein the network measurement result is obtained by network measurement performed by other SIM cards on the multi-card terminal of;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether a cell handover of the first SIM card needs to be performed according to the network measurement result.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive a status query request sent by the first SIM card; wherein the status query request is used to query the status information of the second SIM card;
  • the third sending module is configured to send the status information of the second SIM card to the first SIM card based on the status inquiry request.
  • the device further includes:
  • the fourth sending module is configured to send first measurement configuration signaling to the first SIM card after determining that the second SIM card belongs to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card;
  • the first measurement configuration signaling includes target configuration information configured by the base station for the first SIM card and the second SIM card respectively.
  • the fourth sending module includes:
  • the second determining submodule is configured to use, according to the SIM card information reported by the first SIM card, another SIM card belonging to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card as the second SIM card; Wherein, the SIM card information is used to inform the base station and the first SIM card of the information of other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal; or
  • the eighth sending submodule is configured to use other SIM cards that belong to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card and sent by the core network as the second SIM card.
  • the device further includes:
  • the fifth sending module is configured to send second measurement configuration signaling to the second SIM card when it is determined that the second SIM card is in the connected state; wherein, the second measurement configuration signaling includes that the base station is Target configuration information configured by the second SIM card.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the cell handover method described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the cell handover method according to any one of the second aspects described above.
  • a cell handover device including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the cell handover method according to any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
  • an apparatus for performing cell handover at a terminal including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the cell handover method according to any one of the above second aspects.
  • the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal when the first SIM card on the multi-card terminal is performing service processing, the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal can perform network measurement, because the first SIM card and the second SIM card belong to the same multi-card terminal.
  • the network measurement result obtained by the second SIM card is consistent with the network measurement result obtained by the first SIM card, so that the advantages of the multi-card terminal can be used to pass the
  • the other SIM cards on the multi-card terminal perform network measurement in advance, which shortens the time and delay of the handover process and makes the handover process faster.
  • the first SIM card in order to avoid affecting the service of the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal, can obtain the status information of the second SIM card, so that when the second SIM card is in an idle state or in an inactive state, The second SIM card performs network measurement and has high availability.
  • the first SIM card can obtain the status information of the second SIM card reported by the second SIM card to the multi-card terminal, or the first SIM card can query the network side for the status of the second SIM card Information, easy to implement and high availability.
  • the first SIM card may notify the second SIM card to perform network measurement after it enters the connected state, or after entering the connected state, it may notify the second SIM card to perform network measurement after determining that the network measurement conditions are met.
  • the measurement achieves the purpose of performing network measurement in advance through other SIM cards on the multi-card terminal, shortening the time and delay of the handover process, and making the handover process faster.
  • the first SIM card can send measurement instruction information to the second SIM card through the multi-card terminal, thereby informing the second SIM card to perform network measurement, which is simple to implement and has high availability.
  • the second SIM card may perform network measurement based on the acquired target configuration information corresponding to itself, and/or report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the first SIM card may configure the second SIM card with corresponding target configuration information, or the base station may simultaneously configure the target configuration information for the first SIM card and the second SIM card through the first configuration signaling, and The first SIM card forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • the base station pre-configures the target configuration information for the second SIM card through the second configuration signaling. After the second SIM card is switched to the idle state or the inactive state, it directly follows the previous For the target configuration information in the second configuration information, network measurement is performed and/or the network measurement result is reported to the first SIM card, which has high availability.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart showing a method for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart showing another method for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart showing another cell handover method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing a cell handover device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 14 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 15 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 16 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 17 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 18 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 19 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 20 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 21 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 22 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 23 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 24 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 25 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 26 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 27 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 28 is a block diagram showing another device for cell handover according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell handover device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of another cell handover device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as "when” or “when” or "in response to determination”.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cell handover method, which can be used in a multi-card terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a cell handover method according to an embodiment, the method may include the following steps:
  • step 101 after the first subscriber identification module SIM card on the multi-card terminal is in the connected state, the first SIM card informs the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement.
  • the first SIM card and the second SIM card belong to the same multi-card terminal.
  • the first SIM card is a SIM card in a connected state
  • the second SIM card is any one of the other SIM cards.
  • step 102 after the first SIM card obtains the network measurement result reported by the second SIM card, it reports the network measurement result to the base station connected to the first SIM card.
  • the first SIM card may report the network measurement result reported by the second SIM card as its own network measurement result to the base station, and the base station determines whether it needs to perform the network measurement result according to the network measurement result.
  • a SIM card performs cell handover.
  • the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal when the first SIM card on the multi-card terminal performs service processing, the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal can perform network measurement, because the first SIM card and the second SIM card belong to the same multi-card For the terminal, the network measurement result obtained by the second SIM card is consistent with the network measurement result obtained by the first SIM card, so that the advantages of the multi-card terminal can be used, without affecting the service of the first SIM card, through the multi- Other SIM cards on the card terminal perform network measurement in advance, which shortens the time and delay of the handover process, and makes the handover process faster.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the above method further includes:
  • step 100 the first SIM card obtains status information of the second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card informs the second SIM card to perform network measurement.
  • the network measurement can be performed by other SIM cards in the idle state or in the inactive state.
  • the first SIM card in order to avoid affecting the service of the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal, can obtain the status information of the second SIM card, so that when the second SIM card is in an idle state or in an inactive state, the first SIM card Two SIM card for network measurement, high availability.
  • the first SIM card may use any one of the following methods to obtain the status information of the second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card multi-card terminal obtains the status information of the second SIM card.
  • the second SIM card can inform the multi-card terminal of its own status information, for example, inform the CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit) of the multi-card terminal, and the first SIM card can then communicate with the multi-card terminal. Interactively obtain the status information of the second SIM card.
  • the CPU Central Processing Unit, central processing unit
  • the first SIM card obtains the status information of the second SIM card through the network side.
  • the first SIM card can send a status inquiry request to the connected base station.
  • the status query request is used to query the status information of the second SIM card.
  • the base station can determine the status information of the second SIM card according to the information of the SIM card that establishes a connection with itself and the information of the SIM card resident in the base station, and send it to the first SIM card.
  • the second SIM card can be allowed to perform network measurement when the second SIM card is in an idle state or in an inactive state.
  • the first SIM card can obtain the status information of the second SIM card reported by the second SIM card to the multi-card terminal, or the first SIM card can query the network side for the status information of the second SIM card , Easy to implement and high availability.
  • the first SIM card may notify the second SIM card to perform network measurement after entering the connected state.
  • the first SIM card may notify the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement after entering the connected state and determining that the network measurement condition is satisfied.
  • the network measurement conditions may include: the network signal quality of the first SIM card is lower than a preset threshold and exceeds a preset duration, and/or the service quality requirement of the first SIM card meets a preset condition .
  • the preset conditions may further include: the service delay requirement is lower than the first threshold, and/or the service delay jitter requirement is lower than the second threshold, and/or the service transmission rate requirement is higher than the third threshold value.
  • the network signal quality of the first SIM card is lower than the preset threshold and exceeds the preset duration, indicating that the network signal of the network where the first SIM card is currently located is poor, and the first SIM card is likely to need to perform a cell handover.
  • the SIM card can inform the second SIM card to perform network measurement, thereby achieving the purpose of extracting and performing network measurement, shortening the time and delay of cell handover, and speeding up the cell handover process.
  • the QoS (Quality of Service) requirement of the first SIM card in the service meets the preset conditions, that is, the first SIM card determines that cell handover may be performed according to its own wireless service requirements, then the first SIM card can inform the first SIM card
  • the two SIM cards perform network measurement, which can also achieve the purpose of extracting network measurement, shortening the time and delay of cell handover, and speeding up the cell handover process.
  • the first SIM card may send measurement instruction information to the multi-card terminal, where the measurement instruction information is used to instruct the second SIM card to perform network measurement.
  • the multi-card terminal After receiving, the multi-card terminal forwards it to the second SIM card, and the second SIM card starts network measurement based on the measurement indication information.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the above method further includes:
  • step 103 the second SIM card obtains target configuration information corresponding to itself.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following: a list of frequencies that need to be measured, a list of cells that need to be measured, a list of beams that need to be measured, and a target value that needs to be measured.
  • the target value may be a signal value related to cell switching, including but not limited to RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) and/or RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, reference signal receiving quality).
  • the reporting configuration information may include at least one of the following: reporting conditions and/or reporting time.
  • the reporting condition may include that the signal strength of the neighboring cell exceeds the signal strength of the current cell for a period of time, and the difference between the signal strength of the neighboring cell and the signal strength of the current cell exceeds the fourth threshold.
  • the fourth threshold may be lower than the cell signal strength threshold configured by the base station for the current cell.
  • the reporting time may include, but is not limited to, reporting according to the request of the first SIM card, and/or reporting to a cell that satisfies the measurement reporting conditions.
  • the second SIM card performs network measurement based on the target configuration information, and/or reports the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the second SIM card can perform network measurement according to the measurement configuration information in the target configuration information, and/or report the network measurement result to the first SIM when the condition indicated by the reported configuration information is met. Card.
  • the second SIM card may use any one of the following methods to obtain the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card configures the second SIM card with corresponding target configuration information and sends it to the second SIM card.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3.
  • Step 103 may include:
  • step 103-11 the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card is configured by the first SIM card and then sent to the multi-card terminal.
  • the first SIM card may configure corresponding target configuration information for the second SIM card according to its own needs, and send the configured target configuration information to the multi-card terminal.
  • step 103-12 the multi-card terminal forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • the multi-card terminal after receiving the target configuration information, forwards it to the second SIM card.
  • the network side configures the corresponding target configuration information for the second SIM card, sends it to the first SIM card through signaling, and then forwards it to the second SIM card by the first SIM card multi-card terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3.
  • Step 103 may include:
  • step 103-21 the first SIM card receives the first measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station.
  • the measurement configuration MeasConfig signaling is the signaling sent by the base station to the connected SIM card for network measurement.
  • the base station can obtain the first measurement configuration signaling by modifying the MeasConfig signaling.
  • the first measurement configuration signaling also carries that the base station is the first SIM card and the first SIM card belonging to the same multi-card terminal. Target configuration information respectively configured by the second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card may also send SIM card information to the base station, so that the base station determines that the first SIM card and the second SIM card belong to the same multi-card terminal according to the SIM card information, and then sends the first measurement configuration signaling to The first SIM card.
  • the first SIM card sends target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card in the first measurement configuration signaling to the multi-card terminal.
  • the first SIM card After receiving the first measurement configuration signaling, the first SIM card sends the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the multi-card terminal.
  • step 103-23 the multi-card terminal forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • the multi-card terminal further forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • the network side configures the corresponding target configuration information for the second SIM card in the connected state in advance, and sends it to the second SIM card through signaling.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3.
  • Step 103 may include:
  • steps 103-31 when the second SIM card is in the connected state, the second measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station is received.
  • the base station when the second SIM card is in the connected state, the base station may configure corresponding target measurement information for the second SIM card, and send it to the second SIM card through second measurement configuration signaling.
  • the second measurement configuration signaling includes target configuration information configured by the base station for the second SIM card.
  • the target configuration information configured by the base station for the second SIM card in the second measurement configuration signaling is used as The target configuration information corresponding to itself.
  • the network measurement and/or network report can be performed based on the target configuration information configured by the base station when it was in the connected state.
  • the measurement result is given to the first SIM card.
  • the second SIM card may perform network measurement based on the acquired target configuration information corresponding to itself, and/or report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the first SIM card can configure the corresponding target configuration information for the second SIM card, or the base station can simultaneously configure the target configuration information for the first SIM card and the second SIM card through the first configuration signaling, and The first SIM card forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • the base station uses the second configuration signaling to pre-configure the target configuration information for the second SIM card. After the second SIM card is switched to the idle state or the inactive state, it directly follows the previous For the target configuration information in the second configuration information, network measurement is performed and/or the network measurement result is reported to the first SIM card, which has high availability.
  • the cell handover method provided by the present disclosure will be introduced from the base station side.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to an embodiment, including the following steps:
  • step 201 the network measurement result reported by the first SIM card in the connected state in the multi-card terminal is received.
  • the network measurement result can be reported to the base station through the connection established with the base station.
  • the network measurement result is not obtained by measurement by the first SIM card, but by network measurement by other SIM cards on the multi-card terminal.
  • step 202 it is determined whether a cell handover of the first SIM card needs to be performed according to the network measurement result.
  • the network measurement result obtained by the second SIM card is consistent with the network measurement result obtained by the first SIM card, and the base station performs network measurement according to the first SIM card.
  • the network measurement results reported by the SIM card determine whether the first SIM card needs to be cell handover, thus realizing the advantages of using the multi-card terminal, without affecting the business of the first SIM card, through other SIMs on the multi-card terminal
  • the card performs network measurement in advance, which shortens the time and delay of the handover process and makes the handover process faster.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, and the method may further include:
  • step 200-1 a status inquiry request sent by the first SIM card is received.
  • the status query request is used to query the status information of the second SIM card.
  • step 200-2 based on the status inquiry request, the status information of the second SIM card is sent to the first SIM card.
  • the base station determines the status information of the second SIM card based on the information of the SIM card that has established a connection and the information of the SIM card that resides in the base station. If the second SIM card has been established with the base station If connected, the status information of the second SIM card indicates that the second SIM card is in the connected state. If the second SIM card resides in the base station, the status information of the second SIM card indicates that the second SIM card is in an idle state or an inactive state. After determining the status information of the second SIM card, the base station sends it to the first SIM card.
  • the first SIM card can inform the second SIM card to perform network measurement when the second SIM card is in an idle state or in an inactive state, so that network measurement can be performed without affecting the service of the second SIM card, and the availability is high.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, and the method may further include:
  • step 200-3 after determining that the second SIM card belongs to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card, the first measurement configuration signaling is sent to the first SIM card.
  • the base station may use any one of the following methods to determine that the first SIM card and the second SIM card belong to the same multi-card terminal.
  • the second SIM card is determined according to the SIM card information reported by the first SIM card.
  • the SIM card information is used to inform the base station and the first SIM card of the information of other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal. According to the SIM card information reported by the first SIM card, the base station uses other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card as the second SIM card.
  • the second SIM card is determined according to the SIM card information sent by the core network.
  • the core network may send information of other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card to the base station, and the base station may use the other SIM cards as the second SIM card.
  • the base station After the base station determines the second SIM card belonging to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card by any of the foregoing methods, it may send the first measurement configuration signaling to the first SIM card.
  • the base station configures target configuration information separately for the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the first measurement configuration signaling.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following: a list of frequencies that need to be measured, a list of cells that need to be measured, a list of beams that need to be measured, and a target value that needs to be measured.
  • the target value may be a signal value related to cell handover, including but not limited to RSRP and/or RSRQ.
  • the reporting configuration information may include at least one of the following: reporting conditions and/or reporting time.
  • the reporting condition may include that the signal strength of the neighboring cell exceeds the signal strength of the current cell for a period of time, and the difference between the signal strength of the neighboring cell and the signal strength of the current cell exceeds the fourth threshold.
  • the fourth threshold may be lower than the cell signal strength threshold configured by the base station for the current cell.
  • the reporting time may include, but is not limited to, reporting according to the request of the first SIM card, and/or reporting to a cell that satisfies the measurement reporting conditions.
  • the first SIM card in the multi-card terminal can send the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the multi-card terminal, and then forward it to the second SIM card through the multi-card terminal.
  • the second SIM card may perform network measurement and/or report the network measurement result to the first SIM card based on the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 7.
  • the method may further include:
  • step 200-4 when it is determined that the second SIM card is in the connected state, the second measurement configuration signaling is sent to the second SIM card.
  • the base station may configure the corresponding target configuration information for the second SIM card when the second SIM card is in the connected state, and send it to the second SIM card through the second measurement configuration signaling.
  • the second SIM card After the second SIM card is switched to the idle state or the inactive state, and the first SIM card informs the second SIM card to perform network measurement, the second SIM card can directly include the base station as the base station in the second measurement configuration signaling.
  • the target configuration information configured by the second SIM card is used as the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of another cell handover method according to an embodiment, and the method may further include:
  • step 301 after the first SIM card on the multi-card terminal is in the connected state, the first SIM card sends the SIM card information to the base station.
  • the SIM card information is used to inform the base station and the first SIM card of the information of other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal.
  • the base station determines that the second SIM card belongs to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card according to the SIM card information, and then sends a first measurement configuration signaling to the first SIM card .
  • the first measurement configuration signaling includes target configuration information configured by the base station for the first SIM card and the second SIM card respectively.
  • the first SIM card sends target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card in the first measurement configuration signaling to the multi-card terminal.
  • step 304 the multi-card terminal forwards the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card.
  • step 305 the first SIM card sends a status inquiry request to the base station.
  • the status query request is used to query the status information of the second SIM card.
  • step 306 the first SIM card receives the status information of the second SIM card returned by the base station.
  • the first SIM card sends measurement indication information to the multi-card terminal after the status information indicates that the second SIM card is in an idle state or an inactive state, and it is determined that the network measurement condition is satisfied.
  • the measurement indication information is used to instruct the second SIM card to perform network measurement.
  • step 308 the multi-card terminal forwards the measurement instruction information to the second SIM card.
  • the second SIM card performs network measurement according to its corresponding target configuration information, and/or reports the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • step 310 after obtaining the network measurement result reported by the second SIM card, the first SIM card reports the network measurement result to the base station.
  • step 311 the base station determines whether it is necessary to perform cell handover on the first SIM card according to the network measurement result.
  • the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal can perform network measurement, because the first SIM card and the second SIM card belong to the same multi-card For the terminal, the network measurement result obtained by the second SIM card is consistent with the network measurement result obtained by the first SIM card, so that the advantages of the multi-card terminal can be used, without affecting the service of the first SIM card, through the multi- Other SIM cards on the card terminal perform network measurement in advance, which shortens the time and delay of the handover process, and makes the handover process faster.
  • the present disclosure also provides an embodiment of an application function realization apparatus.
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing a cell handover device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device is used for a multi-card terminal and includes:
  • the first sending module 410 is configured to notify the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to connect to the network by the first SIM card after the SIM card of the first subscriber identification module on the multi-card terminal is in the connected state. Measurement;
  • the reporting module 420 is configured to report the network measurement result to the base station connected to the first SIM card after the first SIM card obtains the network measurement result reported by the second SIM card.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 12, and the device further includes:
  • the first obtaining module 430 is configured to obtain the status information of the second SIM card by the first SIM card;
  • the control module 440 is configured to, when the status information indicates that the second SIM card is in an idle state or in an inactive state, control the first sending module 410 to perform notification by the first SIM card to the second SIM card. Network measurement.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 13, and the first acquiring module 430 includes:
  • the obtaining submodule 431 is configured to obtain the state information of the second SIM card reported by the second SIM card to the multi-card terminal by the first SIM card.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 13, and the first acquiring module 430 includes:
  • the first sending submodule 432 is configured to send a status query request to the base station connected to the first SIM card by the first SIM card; wherein the status query request is used to query the status of the second SIM card status information;
  • the first receiving submodule 433 is configured to receive the status information of the second SIM card returned by the base station by the first SIM card.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 12.
  • the first sending module 410 includes:
  • the second sending submodule 411 is configured to, after the first SIM card determines that the network measurement condition is satisfied, the first SIM card informs the second SIM card on the multi-card terminal to perform network measurement.
  • FIG. 17 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 16, and the second sending submodule 411 includes at least one of the following:
  • the first determining unit 4111 is configured to determine that the network signal quality of the first SIM card is lower than a preset threshold and exceeds a preset duration;
  • the second determining unit 4112 is configured to determine that the service quality requirement of the service of the first SIM card meets a preset condition.
  • FIG. 18 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 12, and the first sending module 410 includes:
  • the third sending submodule 412 is configured to send measurement indication information to the multi-card terminal by the first SIM card; wherein the measurement indication information is used to instruct the second SIM card to perform network measurement;
  • the fourth sending submodule 413 is configured to forward the measurement indication information to the second SIM card by the multi-card terminal.
  • FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 12, and the device further includes:
  • the second obtaining module 450 is configured to obtain the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card
  • the network measurement module 460 is configured to perform network measurement by the second SIM card based on the target configuration information, and/or report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 19, and the second acquiring module 450 includes:
  • the configuration submodule 451 is configured to configure the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card by the first SIM card and then send it to the multi-card terminal;
  • the fifth sending submodule 452 is configured to forward the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card by the multi-card terminal.
  • FIG. 21 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 19, and the second acquiring module 450 includes:
  • the second receiving submodule 453 is configured to receive the first measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station by the first SIM card; wherein, the first measurement configuration signaling includes that the base station belongs to the same Target configuration information respectively configured on the first SIM card and the second SIM card of the multi-card terminal;
  • the sixth sending submodule 454 is configured to send the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card in the first measurement configuration signaling to the multi-card terminal by the first SIM card;
  • the seventh sending submodule 455 is configured to forward the target configuration information corresponding to the second SIM card to the second SIM card by the multi-card terminal.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 21, and the device further includes:
  • the second sending module 470 is configured to send SIM card information to the base station by the first SIM card; wherein, the SIM card information is used to inform that the base station and the first SIM card belong to the same multiple Information about other SIM cards of the card terminal.
  • FIG. 23 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 19, and the second acquiring module 450 includes:
  • the third receiving submodule 456 is configured to receive second measurement configuration signaling sent by the base station when the second SIM card is in the connected state; wherein, the second measurement configuration signaling includes the base station Target configuration information configured for the second SIM card;
  • the first determining submodule 457 is configured to set the base station in the second measurement configuration signaling to the target configured by the second SIM card after the second SIM card is switched to the idle state or the inactive state
  • the configuration information serves as the target configuration information corresponding to the self.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • Fig. 24 is a block diagram showing another cell handover device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device is used in a base station and includes:
  • the first receiving module 510 is configured to receive the network measurement result reported by the first SIM card in the connected state in the multi-card terminal; wherein the network measurement result is the network measurement performed by other SIM cards on the multi-card terminal owned;
  • the determining module 520 is configured to determine whether a cell handover of the first SIM card needs to be performed according to the network measurement result.
  • FIG. 25 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 24, and the device further includes:
  • the second receiving module 530 is configured to receive a status query request sent by the first SIM card; wherein the status query request is used to query the status information of the second SIM card;
  • the third sending module 540 is configured to send the status information of the second SIM card to the first SIM card based on the status inquiry request.
  • FIG. 26 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 24, and the device further includes:
  • the fourth sending module 550 is configured to send first measurement configuration signaling to the first SIM card after determining that the second SIM card belongs to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card; wherein, The first measurement configuration signaling includes target configuration information configured by the base station for the first SIM card and the second SIM card respectively.
  • FIG. 27 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 26, and the fourth sending module 550 includes:
  • the second determining submodule 551 is configured to use other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal as the second SIM card according to the SIM card information reported by the first SIM card Wherein, the SIM card information is used to inform the base station and the first SIM card of the information of other SIM cards belonging to the same multi-card terminal; or
  • the eighth sending submodule 552 is configured to use other SIM cards that belong to the same multi-card terminal as the first SIM card and sent by the core network as the second SIM card.
  • FIG. 28 is a block diagram of another cell handover device shown in FIG. 24, and the device further includes:
  • the fifth sending module 560 is configured to send second measurement configuration signaling to the second SIM card when it is determined that the second SIM card is in the connected state; wherein, the second measurement configuration signaling includes the base station Target configuration information configured for the second SIM card.
  • the target configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Measurement configuration information used to indicate measurement content when the second SIM card performs network measurement
  • Reporting configuration information used to indicate the condition for the second SIM card to report the network measurement result to the first SIM card.
  • the relevant part can refer to the part of the description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one unit. Locally, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without creative work.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute any one of the cell handover methods on the multi-card terminal side.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute any one of the cell handover methods on the base station side.
  • the present disclosure also provides a cell handover device, which is used in a multi-card terminal and includes:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute any one of the cell handover methods used on the multi-card terminal side.
  • Fig. 29 is a block diagram showing an electronic device 2900 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the electronic device 2900 may be a multi-card terminal.
  • the electronic device 2900 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 2902, a memory 2904, a power supply component 2906, a multimedia component 2908, an audio component 2910, an input/output (I/O) interface 2912, a sensor component 2916, And the communication component 2918.
  • the processing component 2902 generally controls the overall operations of the electronic device 2900, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 2902 may include one or more processors 2920 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above cell handover method.
  • the processing component 2902 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 2902 and other components.
  • the processing component 2902 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 2908 and the processing component 2902.
  • the processing component 2902 can read executable instructions from the memory to implement the steps of a cell handover method provided in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the memory 2904 is configured to store various types of data to support operations in the electronic device 2900. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device 2900, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and so on.
  • the memory 2904 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic Disk Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • the power supply component 2906 provides power for various components of the electronic device 2900.
  • the power supply component 2906 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with the generation, management, and distribution of power for the electronic device 2900.
  • the multimedia component 2908 includes a display screen that provides an output interface between the electronic device 2900 and the user.
  • the multimedia component 2908 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 2910 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 2910 includes a microphone (MIC).
  • the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 2904 or transmitted via the communication component 2918.
  • the audio component 2910 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 2912 provides an interface between the processing component 2902 and the peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor component 2916 includes one or more sensors for providing the electronic device 2900 with various aspects of state evaluation.
  • the sensor component 2916 can detect the on/off status of the electronic device 2900 and the relative positioning of the components.
  • the component is the display and the keypad of the electronic device 2900.
  • the sensor component 2916 can also detect the electronic device 2900 or the electronic device 2900.
  • the position of the component changes, the presence or absence of contact between the user and the electronic device 2900, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the electronic device 2900, and the temperature change of the electronic device 2900.
  • the sensor assembly 2916 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact.
  • the sensor component 2916 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 2916 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 2918 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 2900 and other devices.
  • the electronic device 2900 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 2918 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 2918 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the electronic device 2900 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field-available A programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above cell handover method.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSPD digital signal processing devices
  • PLD programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field-available A programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above cell handover method.
  • non-transitory machine-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 2904 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 2920 of the electronic device 2900 to complete the wireless charging method described above.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
  • a cell handover device including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute any one of the cell handover methods on the base station side.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell handover device 3000 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 3000 may be provided as a base station.
  • the device 3000 includes a processing component 3022, a wireless transmitting/receiving component 3024, an antenna component 3026, and a signal processing part specific to a wireless interface.
  • the processing component 3022 may further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processors in the processing component 3022 may be configured to execute any one of the cell handover methods described on the base station side.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种小区切换方法及装置、存储介质,其中,所述小区切换方法包括:在所述多卡终端上的第一用户识别模块SIM卡处于连接态之后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量;所述第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡连接的基站。本公开可以利用多卡终端的优势,在不影响第一SIM卡的业务的情况下,通过多卡终端上的其他SIM卡提前进行网络测量,缩短了切换过程的时长和时延,使得切换过程更加快速。

Description

小区切换方法及装置、存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域,尤其涉及小区切换方法及装置、存储介质。
背景技术
随着无线通信技术的发展,多卡终端越来越多。多卡终端典型的应用场景包括以下两个:
第一种场景,商务用户有一张私人卡和一张商务卡,并将两张卡放在同一个终端上。
第二种场景,普通用户有多张私人卡,可以根据业务来选择使用哪张卡。
多卡终端上的卡可以来自同一个运营商也可以来自不同的运营商。
目前,针对多卡终端的处理方式主要是基于各个终端厂商的实现,没有统一的标准进行规定,这就导致了许多不同的终端行为和处理方式,例如双卡单待、双卡双待单通、双卡双待双通等。并且对于多卡终端,现在的网络都是将不同的SIM(Subscriber Identity Module,用户识别模块)卡认为是不同的终端,每张SIM卡与网络进行单独的通信,彼此之间没有任何配合。
针对每张SIM卡,在切换过程中,终端会根据基站的测试配置信息对邻小区进行网络测量,并在满足上报条件时向基站进行网络测量结果的上报,基站再根据终端上报的网络测量结果,确定是否进行小区切换。这一过程,可能会造成切换时长以及切换时延都较长。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种小区切换方法及装置、存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种小区切换方法,所述方法用于多卡终端,包括:
在所述多卡终端上的第一用户识别模块SIM卡处于连接态之后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
所述第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡连接的基站。
可选地,所述在所述多卡终端上的第一SIM卡处于连接态之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
在所述状态信息指示所述第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,执行所述由所述第一SIM卡告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量的步骤。
可选地,所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息,包括:
所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡上报给所述多卡终端的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
可选地,所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息,包括:
所述第一SIM卡发送状态询问请求到所述第一SIM卡连接的所述基站;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站返回的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
可选地,所述由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量,包括:
在所述第一SIM卡确定满足网络测量条件后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
可选地,所述第一SIM卡确定满足网络测量条件,包括以下至少一项:
确定所述第一SIM卡的网络信号质量低于预设阈值且超过预设时长;
确定所述第一SIM卡的业务的服务质量要求满足预设条件。
可选地,所述由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量,包括:
由所述第一SIM卡发送测量指示信息给所述多卡终端;其中,所述测量指示信息用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
所述多卡终端转发所述测量指示信息给所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息;
所述第二SIM卡基于所述目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
可选地,所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息,包括:
由所述第一SIM卡配置与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息后发送给所述多卡终端;
所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息,包括:
所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站发送的第一测量配置信令;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为属于同一个所述多卡终端的所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息;
所述第一SIM卡发送所述第一测量配置信令中与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述多卡终端;
所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
所述第一SIM卡发送SIM卡信息给所述基站;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息。
可选地,所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息,包括:
在所述第二SIM卡处于连接态时,接收所述基站发送的第二测量配置信令;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配 置的目标配置信息;
在所述第二SIM卡切换到空闲态或非激活态后,将所述第二测量配置信令中所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息作为自身对应的所述目标配置信息。
可选地,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种小区切换方法,所述方法用于基站,包括:
接收多卡终端中处于连接态的第一SIM卡上报的网络测量结果;其中,所述网络测量结果是由所述多卡终端上的其他SIM卡进行网络测量得到的;
根据所述网络测量结果确定是否需要对所述第一SIM卡进行小区切换。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
接收所述第一SIM卡发送的状态询问请求;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问第二SIM卡的状态信息;
基于所述状态询问请求,将所述第二SIM卡的状态信息发送给所述第一SIM卡。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
在确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
可选地,所述确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二 SIM卡,包括:
根据所述第一SIM卡上报的SIM卡信息,将与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息;或
根据核心网发送的与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
在确定第二SIM卡处于连接态时,发送第二测量配置信令给所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息。
可选地,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种小区切换装置,所述装置用于多卡终端,包括:
第一发送模块,被配置为在所述多卡终端上的第一用户识别模块SIM卡处于连接态之后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
上报模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡连接的基站。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第一获取模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
控制模块,被配置为在所述状态信息指示所述第二SIM卡处于空闲态 或非激活态时,控制所述第一发送模块执行由所述第一SIM卡告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
可选地,所述第一获取模块包括:
获取子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡上报给所述多卡终端的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
可选地,所述第一获取模块包括:
第一发送子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送状态询问请求到所述第一SIM卡连接的所述基站;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
第一接收子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站返回的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
可选地,所述第一发送模块包括:
第二发送子模块,被配置为在所述第一SIM卡确定满足网络测量条件后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
可选地,所述第二发送子模块包括以下至少一项:
第一确定单元,被配置为确定所述第一SIM卡的网络信号质量低于预设阈值且超过预设时长;
第二确定单元,被配置为确定所述第一SIM卡的业务的服务质量要求满足预设条件。
可选地,所述第一发送模块包括:
第三发送子模块,被配置为由所述第一SIM卡发送测量指示信息给所述多卡终端;其中,所述测量指示信息用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
第四发送子模块,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述测量指示信息给所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第二获取模块,被配置为所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置 信息;
网络测量模块,被配置为所述第二SIM卡基于所述目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
可选地,所述第二获取模块包括:
配置子模块,被配置为由所述第一SIM卡配置与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息后发送给所述多卡终端;
第五发送子模块,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述第二获取模块包括:
第二接收子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站发送的第一测量配置信令;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为属于同一个所述多卡终端的所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息;
第六发送子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送所述第一测量配置信令中与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述多卡终端;
第七发送子模块,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第二发送模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送SIM卡信息给所述基站;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息。
可选地,所述第二获取模块包括:
第三接收子模块,被配置为在所述第二SIM卡处于连接态时,接收所述基站发送的第二测量配置信令;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息;
第一确定子模块,被配置为在所述第二SIM卡切换到空闲态或非激活态后,将所述第二测量配置信令中所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标 配置信息作为自身对应的所述目标配置信息。
可选地,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种小区切换装置,所述装置用于基站,包括:
第一接收模块,被配置为接收多卡终端中处于连接态的第一SIM卡上报的网络测量结果;其中,所述网络测量结果是由所述多卡终端上的其他SIM卡进行网络测量得到的;
确定模块,被配置为根据所述网络测量结果确定是否需要对所述第一SIM卡进行小区切换。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第二接收模块,被配置为接收所述第一SIM卡发送的状态询问请求;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问第二SIM卡的状态信息;
第三发送模块,被配置为基于所述状态询问请求,将所述第二SIM卡的状态信息发送给所述第一SIM卡。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第四发送模块,被配置为在确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
可选地,所述第四发送模块包括:
第二确定子模块,被配置为根据所述第一SIM卡上报的SIM卡信息,将与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属 于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息;或
第八发送子模块,被配置为根据核心网发送的与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第五发送模块,被配置为在确定第二SIM卡处于连接态时,发送第二测量配置信令给所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息。
可选地,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行上述第一方面任一所述的小区切换方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行上述第二方面任一所述的小区切换方法。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种小区切换装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述第一方面任一所述的小区切换方法。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供一种在终端处进行小区切换装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述第二方面任一所述的小区切换方法。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
本公开实施例中,可以在多卡终端上的第一SIM卡进行业务处理时,让多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量,由于第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡属于同一个多卡终端,第二SIM卡得到的网络测量结果与第一SIM卡进行网络测量得到的网络测量结果一致,从而可以利用多卡终端的优势,在不影响第一SIM卡的业务的情况下,通过多卡终端上的其他SIM卡提前进行网络测量,缩短了切换过程的时长和时延,使得切换过程更加快速。
本公开实施例中,为了避免影响多卡终端上第二SIM卡的业务,第一SIM卡可以获取第二SIM卡的状态信息,从而在第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,让第二SIM卡进行网络测量,可用性高。
本公开实施例中,第一SIM卡可以获取第二SIM卡上报给所述多卡终端的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息,或者第一SIM卡可以向网络侧查询第二SIM卡的状态信息,实现简便,可用性高。
本公开实施例中,第一SIM卡可以在自身进入连接态之后,就告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量,也可以在进入连接态之后,确定满足网络测量条件之后,告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量,实现了通过多卡终端上的其他SIM卡提前进行网络测量,缩短了切换过程的时长和时延,使得切换过程更加快速的目的。
本公开实施例中,第一SIM卡可以通过多卡终端发送测量指示信息给第二SIM卡,从而告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量,实现简便,可用性高。
本公开实施例中,第二SIM卡可以基于获取到的与自身对应的目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。可选地,可以由第一SIM卡为第二SIM卡配置相应的目标配置信息,也可以由基站通过第一配置信令同时为第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡分别配置目标配置信息,并由第一SIM卡转发与第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给第 二SIM卡。或者还可以在第二SIM卡处于连接态时,由基站通过第二配置信令为第二SIM卡预先配置目标配置信息,第二SIM卡在切换到空闲态或非激活态之后,直接按照之前第二配置信息中的目标配置信息,进行网络测量和/或将网络测量结果上报给第一SIM卡,可用性高。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程示意图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区切换装置框图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图18是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图19是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图20是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图21是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图22是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图23是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图24是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图25是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图26是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图27是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图28是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图。
图29是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区切换装置的一结构示意图。
图30是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置的一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
下面先从多卡终端侧介绍一下本公开提供的小区切换方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种小区切换方法,可以用于多卡终端,参照图1所示,图1是根据一实施例示出的一种小区切换方法流程图,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤101中,在所述多卡终端上的第一用户识别模块SIM卡处于连接态之后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
在本公开实施例中,第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡属于同一个多卡终端。其中,第一SIM卡是处于连接态的SIM卡,第二SIM卡是其他SIM卡中的任意一张SIM卡。
在步骤102中,所述第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡连接的基站。
在本公开实施例中,第一SIM卡可以在获得了第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,将其作为自身的网络测量结果上报给基站,由基站根据该网络测量结果确定是否需要对第一SIM卡进行小区切换。
上述实施例中,可以在多卡终端上的第一SIM卡进行业务处理时,让多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量,由于第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡属于同一个多卡终端,第二SIM卡得到的网络测量结果与第一SIM卡进行网络测量得到的网络测量结果一致,从而可以利用多卡终端的优势,在不影响第一SIM卡的业务的情况下,通过多卡终端上的其他SIM卡提前进行网络测量,缩短了切换过程的时长和时延,使得切换过程更加快速。
在一可选实施例中,参照图2所示,图2是根据图1所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,上述方法还包括:
在步骤100中,所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
在本公开实施例中,在第一SIM处于连接态之后,为了不影响第二SIM卡的业务,可以在所述状态信息指示所述第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,由所述第一SIM卡告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
如果第二SIM卡也处于连接态,则可以由其他处于空闲态或非激活态的SIM卡进行网络测量。
上述实施例中,为了避免影响多卡终端上第二SIM卡的业务,第一SIM卡可以获取第二SIM卡的状态信息,从而在第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,让第二SIM卡进行网络测量,可用性高。
在一可选实施例中,针对上述步骤100,第一SIM卡可以采用以下方式中的任意一种获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
第一种方式,第一SIM卡通过多卡终端获取第二SIM卡的状态信息。
在本公开实施例中,第二SIM卡可以将自身的状态信息告知多卡终端,例如告知多卡终端的CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器),第一SIM卡再通过与多卡终端的交互获取第二SIM卡的状态信息。
第二种方式,第一SIM卡通过网络侧获取第二SIM卡的状态信息。
在本公开实施例中,第一SIM卡可以发送状态询问请求到所连接的基站。其中,状态询问请求用于询问所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
基站根据与自身建立连接的SIM卡的信息,以及驻留在该基站内的SIM卡的信息,可以确定第二SIM卡的状态信息,并发送给第一SIM卡。
第一SIM卡采用上述任一方式获取到第二SIM卡的状态信息后,可以在第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态的情况下,让第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
上述实施例中,第一SIM卡可以获取第二SIM卡上报给所述多卡终端的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息,或者第一SIM卡可以向网络侧查询第二 SIM卡的状态信息,实现简便,可用性高。
在一可选实施例中,针对上述步骤101,第一SIM卡可以在进入连接态之后,就告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
或者第一SIM卡可以在进入连接态且确定满足网络测量条件后,告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
可选地,网络测量条件可以包括:所述第一SIM卡的网络信号质量低于预设阈值且超过预设时长,和/或所述第一SIM卡的业务的服务质量要求满足预设条件。预设条件进一步地,可以包括:业务时延要求低于第一门限值,和/或业务时延抖动要求低于第二门限值,和/或业务传输速率要求高于第三门限值。
其中,第一SIM卡的网络信号质量低于预设阈值且超过预设时长说明第一SIM卡目前所处网络的网络信号较差,第一SIM卡很可能需要进行小区切换,此时第一SIM卡可以告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量,从而实现提取进行网络测量,缩短小区切换的时长和时延,加快小区切换过程的目的。
或者第一SIM卡在业务的QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)要求满足预设条件,即第一SIM卡根据自身的无线业务需求,确定可能会进行小区切换,则第一SIM卡可以告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量,同样可以实现提取进行网络测量,缩短小区切换的时长和时延,加快小区切换过程的目的。
在一可选实施例中,针对上述步骤101,第一SIM卡可以发送测量指示信息给多卡终端,该测量指示信息用于指示第二SIM卡进行网络测量。多卡终端接收后转发给第二SIM卡,第二SIM卡基于该测量指示信息开始进行网络测量。
在一可选实施例中,参照图3所示,图3是根据图1所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,上述方法还包括:
在步骤103中,所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息。
其中,目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
可选地,测量配置信息可以包括以下至少一项:需要测量的频率列表、需要测量的小区列表、需要测量的波束列表、需要测量的目标值。其中,所述目标值可以是与小区切换相关的信号值,包括但不限于RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)和/或RSRQ(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,参考信号接收质量)。
上报配置信息可以包括以下至少一项:上报条件和/或上报时间。
其中,上报条件可以包括邻小区的信号强度在持续一个时间段内超过当前小区的信号强度,且邻小区的信号强度与当前小区的信号强度的差值超过第四门限值。在本公开实施例中,第四门限值可以低于基站为当前小区配置的小区信号强度的门限值。
上报时间可以包括但不限于根据第一SIM卡的请求进行上报,和/或测量到满足测量上报条件的小区进行上报。
在步骤104中,所述第二SIM卡基于所述目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
在本公开实施例中,第二SIM卡可以根据目标配置信息中的测量配置信息进行网络测量,和/或在满足上报配置信息所指示的条件时上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
在一可选实施例中,针对上述步骤103,第二SIM卡可以采用以下方式中的任意一种来获取与自身对应的目标配置信息。
第一种方式,由第一SIM卡为第二SIM卡配置对应的目标配置信息并发送给第二SIM卡。
参照图4所示,图4是根据图3所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,步骤103可以包括:
在步骤103-11中,由所述第一SIM卡配置与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息后发送给所述多卡终端。
在本公开实施例中,第一SIM卡可以根据自身的需求为第二SIM卡配置对应的目标配置信息,并将配置的目标配置信息发送给多卡终端。
在步骤103-12中,所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
在本公开实施例中,多卡终端在接收到该目标配置信息后,转发给第二SIM卡。
第二种方式,由网络侧为第二SIM卡配置对应的目标配置信息,通过信令方式发送给第一SIM卡,再由第一SIM卡通过多卡终端转发给第二SIM卡。
参照图5所示,图5是根据图3所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,步骤103可以包括:
在步骤103-21中,所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站发送的第一测量配置信令。
其中,测量配置MeasConfig信令是基站发送给连接态的SIM卡进行网络测量的信令。在本公开实施例中,基站可以通过修改MeasConfig信令,得到第一测量配置信令,第一测量配置信令中同时携带基站为属于同一个所述多卡终端的所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
可选地,第一SIM卡还可以发送SIM卡信息给基站,让基站根据该SIM卡信息确定第一SIM卡与第二SIM卡属于同一个多卡终端,进而发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡。
在步骤103-22中,所述第一SIM卡发送所述第一测量配置信令中与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述多卡终端。
第一SIM卡在接收到第一测量配置信令后,将其中与第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息发送给所述多卡终端。
在步骤103-23中,所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
多卡终端进一步地转发第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
第三种方式,由网络侧预先为处于连接态的第二SIM卡配置对应的目标配置信息,同样通过信令方式发送给第二SIM卡。
参照图6所示,图6是根据图3所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,步骤103可以包括:
在步骤103-31中,在所述第二SIM卡处于连接态时,接收所述基站发送的第二测量配置信令。
在本公开实施例中,第二SIM卡处于连接态时,基站可以为第二SIM卡配置对应的目标测量信息,并通过第二测量配置信令发送给第二SIM卡。其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息。
在步骤103-32中,在所述第二SIM卡切换到空闲态或非激活态后,将所述第二测量配置信令中所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息作为自身对应的所述目标配置信息。
在本公开实施例中,第二SIM卡切换到空闲态或非激活态后,如果需要进行网络测量,则可以基于之前处于连接态时基站配置的目标配置信息来进行网络测量和/或上报网络测量结果给第一SIM卡。
上述实施例中,第二SIM卡可以基于获取到的与自身对应的目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。可选地,可以由第一SIM卡为第二SIM卡配置相应的目标配置信息,也可以由基站通过第一配置信令同时为第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡分别配置目标配置信息,并由第一SIM卡转发与第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给第二SIM卡。或者还可以在第二SIM卡处于连接态时,由基站通过第二配置信令为第二SIM卡预先配置目标配置信息,第二SIM卡在切换到空闲态或非 激活态之后,直接按照之前第二配置信息中的目标配置信息,进行网络测量和/或将网络测量结果上报给第一SIM卡,可用性高。
下面再从基站侧介绍一下本公开提供的小区切换方法。
在一实施例中,参照图7所示,图7是根据一实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,包括以下步骤:
在步骤201中,接收多卡终端中处于连接态的第一SIM卡上报的网络测量结果。
在本公开实施例中,多卡终端中的第一SIM卡处于连接态,则可以通过与基站建立的连接上报网络测量结果给基站。其中,该网络测量结果并非由第一SIM卡进行测量得到,而是由所述多卡终端上的其他SIM卡进行网络测量得到的。
在步骤202中,根据所述网络测量结果确定是否需要对所述第一SIM卡进行小区切换。
上述实施例中,由于第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡属于同一个多卡终端,第二SIM卡得到的网络测量结果与第一SIM卡进行网络测量得到的网络测量结果一致,基站根据第一SIM卡上报的网络测量结果确定是否需要对第一SIM卡进行小区切换,从而实现了利用多卡终端的优势,在不影响第一SIM卡的业务的情况下,通过多卡终端上的其他SIM卡提前进行网络测量,缩短了切换过程的时长和时延,使得切换过程更加快速的目的。
在一可选实施例中,参照图8所示,图8是根据图7所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,该方法还可以包括:
在步骤200-1中,接收所述第一SIM卡发送的状态询问请求。
其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问第二SIM卡的状态信息。
在步骤200-2中,基于所述状态询问请求,将所述第二SIM卡的状态信息发送给所述第一SIM卡。
在本公开实施例中,基站根据已经建立连接的SIM卡的信息,和驻留在该基站的SIM卡的信息,确定第二SIM卡的状态信息,如果第二SIM 卡已经与该基站建立了连接,则第二SIM卡的状态信息指示第二SIM卡处于连接态。如果第二SIM驻留在该基站,则第二SIM卡的状态信息指示第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态。基站在确定了第二SIM卡的状态信息后,将其发送给第一SIM卡。
第一SIM卡可以在第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量,从而在不影响第二SIM卡的业务的情况下进行网络测量,可用性高。
在一可选实施例中,参照图9所示,图9是根据图7所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,该方法还可以包括:
在步骤200-3中,在确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡。
在本公开实施例中,基站可以采用以下方式中的任意一种确定第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端。
第一种方式,根据第一SIM卡上报的SIM卡信息,确定第二SIM卡。
其中,SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息。基站根据第一SIM卡上报的SIM卡信息,将与第一SIM卡属于同一个多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为第二SIM卡。
第二种方式,根据核心网发送的SIM卡信息,确定第二SIM卡。
在本公开实施例中,核心网可以发送与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息给基站,基站可以将其他SIM卡作为第二SIM卡。
基站通过上述任一方式确定了与第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,可以发送第一测量配置信令给第一SIM卡。
其中,基站在第一测量配置信令中为第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
其中,目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信 息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
可选地,测量配置信息可以包括以下至少一项:需要测量的频率列表、需要测量的小区列表、需要测量的波束列表、需要测量的目标值。其中,所述目标值可以是与小区切换相关的信号值,包括但不限于RSRP和/或RSRQ。
上报配置信息可以包括以下至少一项:上报条件和/或上报时间。
其中,上报条件可以包括邻小区的信号强度在持续一个时间段内超过当前小区的信号强度,且邻小区的信号强度与当前小区的信号强度的差值超过第四门限值。在本公开实施例中,第四门限值可以低于基站为当前小区配置的小区信号强度的门限值。
上报时间可以包括但不限于根据第一SIM卡的请求进行上报,和/或测量到满足测量上报条件的小区进行上报。
多卡终端中的第一SIM卡接收到第一测量配置信令后,可以将其中与第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息发送给多卡终端,通过多卡终端再转发给第二SIM卡,第二SIM卡可以基于自身对应的目标配置信息进行网络测量和/或上报网络测量结果给第一SIM卡。
在一可选实施例中,参照图10所示,图10是根据图7所示的实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,该方法还可以包括:
在步骤200-4中,在确定第二SIM卡处于连接态时,发送第二测量配置信令给所述第二SIM卡。
在本公开实施例中,基站可以在第二SIM卡处于连接态时,为第二SIM卡配置对应的目标配置信息,并通过第二测量配置信令发送给第二SIM卡。
第二SIM卡在切换到空闲态或非激活态之后,第一SIM卡告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量,则第二SIM卡可以直接将第二测量配置信令中包括 所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息,作为自身对应的目标配置信息。
在一可选实施例中,参照图11所示,图11是根据一实施例示出的另一种小区切换方法流程图,该方法还可以包括:
在步骤301中,在多卡终端上的第一SIM卡处于连接态之后,由第一SIM卡发送SIM卡信息给基站。
其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息。
在步骤302中,基站根据所述SIM卡信息,确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡。
其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
在步骤303中,第一SIM卡发送所述第一测量配置信令中与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述多卡终端。
在步骤304中,多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
在步骤305中,第一SIM卡发送状态询问请求到所述基站。
其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
在步骤306中,第一SIM卡接收基站返回的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
在步骤307中,第一SIM卡在所述状态信息指示所述第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态,且确定满足网络测量条件后,发送测量指示信息给所述多卡终端。
其中,测量指示信息用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
在步骤308中,多卡终端转发所述测量指示信息给所述第二SIM卡。
在步骤309中,第二SIM卡根据自身对应的目标配置信息进行网络测 量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
在步骤310中,第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给基站。
在步骤311中,基站根据所述网络测量结果确定是否需要对所述第一SIM卡进行小区切换。
由上述实施例,可以在多卡终端上的第一SIM卡进行业务处理时,让多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量,由于第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡属于同一个多卡终端,第二SIM卡得到的网络测量结果与第一SIM卡进行网络测量得到的网络测量结果一致,从而可以利用多卡终端的优势,在不影响第一SIM卡的业务的情况下,通过多卡终端上的其他SIM卡提前进行网络测量,缩短了切换过程的时长和时延,使得切换过程更加快速。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应,本公开还提供了应用功能实现装置的实施例。
参照图12,图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置用于多卡终端,包括:
第一发送模块410,被配置为在所述多卡终端上的第一用户识别模块SIM卡处于连接态之后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
上报模块420,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡连接的基站。
参照图13,图13是根据图12示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置还包括:
第一获取模块430,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
控制模块440,被配置为在所述状态信息指示所述第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,控制所述第一发送模块410执行由所述第一SIM卡告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
参照图14,图14是根据图13示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第一获取模块430包括:
获取子模块431,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡上报给所述多卡终端的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
参照图15,图15是根据图13示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第一获取模块430包括:
第一发送子模块432,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送状态询问请求到所述第一SIM卡连接的所述基站;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
第一接收子模块433,被配置为所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站返回的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
参照图16,图16是根据图12示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第一发送模块410包括:
第二发送子模块411,被配置为在所述第一SIM卡确定满足网络测量条件后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
参照图17,图17是根据图16示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第二发送子模块411包括以下至少一项:
第一确定单元4111,被配置为确定所述第一SIM卡的网络信号质量低于预设阈值且超过预设时长;
第二确定单元4112,被配置为确定所述第一SIM卡的业务的服务质量要求满足预设条件。
参照图18,图18是根据图12示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第一发送模块410包括:
第三发送子模块412,被配置为由所述第一SIM卡发送测量指示信息给所述多卡终端;其中,所述测量指示信息用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
第四发送子模块413,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述测量指示信息给所述第二SIM卡。
参照图19,图19是根据图12示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置还包括:
第二获取模块450,被配置为所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息;
网络测量模块460,被配置为所述第二SIM卡基于所述目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
参照图20,图20是根据图19示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第二获取模块450包括:
配置子模块451,被配置为由所述第一SIM卡配置与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息后发送给所述多卡终端;
第五发送子模块452,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
参照图21,图21是根据图19示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第二获取模块450包括:
第二接收子模块453,被配置为所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站发送的第一测量配置信令;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为属于同一个所述多卡终端的所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息;
第六发送子模块454,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送所述第一测量配置信令中与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述多卡终端;
第七发送子模块455,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
参照图22,图22是根据图21示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置还包括:
第二发送模块470,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送SIM卡信息给所述 基站;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息。
参照图23,图23是根据图19示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第二获取模块450包括:
第三接收子模块456,被配置为在所述第二SIM卡处于连接态时,接收所述基站发送的第二测量配置信令;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息;
第一确定子模块457,被配置为在所述第二SIM卡切换到空闲态或非激活态后,将所述第二测量配置信令中所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息作为自身对应的所述目标配置信息。
可选地,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
参照图24,图24是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置用于基站,包括:
第一接收模块510,被配置为接收多卡终端中处于连接态的第一SIM卡上报的网络测量结果;其中,所述网络测量结果是由所述多卡终端上的其他SIM卡进行网络测量得到的;
确定模块520,被配置为根据所述网络测量结果确定是否需要对所述第一SIM卡进行小区切换。
参照图25,图25是根据图24示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置还包括:
第二接收模块530,被配置为接收所述第一SIM卡发送的状态询问请求;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问第二SIM卡的状态信息;
第三发送模块540,被配置为基于所述状态询问请求,将所述第二SIM 卡的状态信息发送给所述第一SIM卡。
参照图26,图26是根据图24示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置还包括:
第四发送模块550,被配置为在确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
参照图27,图27是根据图26示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述第四发送模块550包括:
第二确定子模块551,被配置为根据所述第一SIM卡上报的SIM卡信息,将与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息;或
第八发送子模块552,被配置为根据核心网发送的与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡。
参照图28,图28是根据图24示出的另一种小区切换装置框图,所述装置还包括:
第五发送模块560,被配置为在确定第二SIM卡处于连接态时,发送第二测量配置信令给所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息。
可选地,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性 的,其中上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
相应地,本公开还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行用于多卡终端侧的任一所述的小区切换方法。
相应地,本公开还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行用于基站侧的任一所述的小区切换方法。
相应地,本公开还提供了一种小区切换装置,所述装置用于多卡终端,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行用于多卡终端侧的任一所述的小区切换方法。
图29是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种电子设备2900的框图。例如电子设备2900可以是多卡终端。
参照图29,电子设备2900可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件2902,存储器2904,电源组件2906,多媒体组件2908,音频组件2910,输入/输出(I/O)接口2912,传感器组件2916,以及通信组件2918。
处理组件2902通常控制电子设备2900的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件2902可以包括一个或多个处理器2920来执行指令,以完成上述的小区切换方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件2902可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件2902和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件2902可以包括多 媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件2908和处理组件2902之间的交互。又如,处理组件2902可以从存储器读取可执行指令,以实现上述各实施例提供的一种小区切换方法的步骤。
存储器2904被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在电子设备2900的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在电子设备2900上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器2904可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件2906为电子设备2900的各种组件提供电力。电源组件2906可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为电子设备2900生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件2908包括在所述电子设备2900和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的显示屏。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件2908包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当电子设备2900处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件2910被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件2910包括一个麦克风(MIC),当电子设备2900处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器2904或经由通信组件2918发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件2910还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口2912为处理组件2902和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件2916包括一个或多个传感器,用于为电子设备2900提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件2916可以检测到电子设备2900的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为电子设备2900的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件2916还可以检测电子设备2900或电子设备2900一个组件的位置改变,用户与电子设备2900接触的存在或不存在,电子设备2900方位或加速/减速和电子设备2900的温度变化。传感器组件2916可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件2916还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件2916还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件2918被配置为便于电子设备2900和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。电子设备2900可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G,3G,4G或5G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件2918经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件2918还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,电子设备2900可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述小区切换方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性机器可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器2904,上述指令可由电子设备2900的处理器2920执行以完成上述无线充电方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和 光数据存储设备等。
相应地,本公开还提供了一种小区切换装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行基站侧任一所述的小区切换方法。
如图30所示,图30是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种小区切换装置3000的一结构示意图。装置3000可以被提供为基站。参照图30,装置3000包括处理组件3022、无线发射/接收组件3024、天线组件3026、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分,处理组件3022可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件3022中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为用于执行上述基站侧任一所述的小区切换方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或者惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构或具体步骤,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改、改变和组合。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (42)

  1. 一种小区切换方法,其特征在于,所述方法用于多卡终端,包括:
    在所述多卡终端上的第一用户识别模块SIM卡处于连接态之后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
    所述第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡连接的基站。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述多卡终端上的第一SIM卡处于连接态之后,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
    在所述状态信息指示所述第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,执行所述由所述第一SIM卡告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量的步骤。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息,包括:
    所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡上报给所述多卡终端的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息,包括:
    所述第一SIM卡发送状态询问请求到所述第一SIM卡连接的所述基站;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
    所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站返回的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量,包括:
    在所述第一SIM卡确定满足网络测量条件后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一SIM卡确定满足网络测量条件,包括以下至少一项:
    确定所述第一SIM卡的网络信号质量低于预设阈值且超过预设时长;
    确定所述第一SIM卡的业务的服务质量要求满足预设条件。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量,包括:
    由所述第一SIM卡发送测量指示信息给所述多卡终端;其中,所述测量指示信息用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
    所述多卡终端转发所述测量指示信息给所述第二SIM卡。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息;
    所述第二SIM卡基于所述目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息,包括:
    由所述第一SIM卡配置与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息后发送给所述多卡终端;
    所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息,包括:
    所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站发送的第一测量配置信令;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为属于同一个所述多卡终端的所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息;
    所述第一SIM卡发送所述第一测量配置信令中与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述多卡终端;
    所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一SIM卡发送SIM卡信息给所述基站;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息,包括:
    在所述第二SIM卡处于连接态时,接收所述基站发送的第二测量配置信令;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息;
    在所述第二SIM卡切换到空闲态或非激活态后,将所述第二测量配置信令中所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息作为自身对应的所述目标配置信息。
  13. 根据权利要求8-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
  14. 一种小区切换方法,其特征在于,所述方法用于基站,包括:
    接收多卡终端中处于连接态的第一SIM卡上报的网络测量结果;其中,所述网络测量结果是由所述多卡终端上的其他SIM卡进行网络测量得到的;
    根据所述网络测量结果确定是否需要对所述第一SIM卡进行小区切换。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述第一SIM卡发送的状态询问请求;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问第二SIM卡的状态信息;
    基于所述状态询问请求,将所述第二SIM卡的状态信息发送给所述第 一SIM卡。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    在确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡,包括:
    根据所述第一SIM卡上报的SIM卡信息,将与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息;或
    根据核心网发送的与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    在确定第二SIM卡处于连接态时,发送第二测量配置信令给所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息。
  19. 根据权利要求16-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
  20. 一种小区切换装置,其特征在于,所述装置用于多卡终端,包括:
    第一发送模块,被配置为在所述多卡终端上的第一用户识别模块SIM卡处于连接态之后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡 进行网络测量;
    上报模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获得所述第二SIM卡上报的网络测量结果后,上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡连接的基站。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第一获取模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
    控制模块,被配置为在所述状态信息指示所述第二SIM卡处于空闲态或非激活态时,控制所述第一发送模块执行由所述第一SIM卡告知第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块包括:
    获取子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡获取所述第二SIM卡上报给所述多卡终端的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一获取模块包括:
    第一发送子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送状态询问请求到所述第一SIM卡连接的所述基站;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问所述第二SIM卡的状态信息;
    第一接收子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站返回的所述第二SIM卡的状态信息。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一发送模块包括:
    第二发送子模块,被配置为在所述第一SIM卡确定满足网络测量条件后,由所述第一SIM卡告知所述多卡终端上的第二SIM卡进行网络测量。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二发送子模块包括以下至少一项:
    第一确定单元,被配置为确定所述第一SIM卡的网络信号质量低于预 设阈值且超过预设时长;
    第二确定单元,被配置为确定所述第一SIM卡的业务的服务质量要求满足预设条件。
  26. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一发送模块包括:
    第三发送子模块,被配置为由所述第一SIM卡发送测量指示信息给所述多卡终端;其中,所述测量指示信息用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量;
    第四发送子模块,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述测量指示信息给所述第二SIM卡。
  27. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第二获取模块,被配置为所述第二SIM卡获取与自身对应的目标配置信息;
    网络测量模块,被配置为所述第二SIM卡基于所述目标配置信息进行网络测量,和/或上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块包括:
    配置子模块,被配置为由所述第一SIM卡配置与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息后发送给所述多卡终端;
    第五发送子模块,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块包括:
    第二接收子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡接收所述基站发送的第一测量配置信令;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为属于同一个所述多卡终端的所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息;
    第六发送子模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送所述第一测量配置信令中与所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述多卡终端;
    第七发送子模块,被配置为所述多卡终端转发所述第二SIM卡对应的目标配置信息给所述第二SIM卡。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第二发送模块,被配置为所述第一SIM卡发送SIM卡信息给所述基站;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块包括:
    第三接收子模块,被配置为在所述第二SIM卡处于连接态时,接收所述基站发送的第二测量配置信令;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息;
    第一确定子模块,被配置为在所述第二SIM卡切换到空闲态或非激活态后,将所述第二测量配置信令中所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息作为自身对应的所述目标配置信息。
  32. 根据权利要求27-31任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
  33. 一种小区切换装置,其特征在于,所述装置用于基站,包括:
    第一接收模块,被配置为接收多卡终端中处于连接态的第一SIM卡上报的网络测量结果;其中,所述网络测量结果是由所述多卡终端上的其他SIM卡进行网络测量得到的;
    确定模块,被配置为根据所述网络测量结果确定是否需要对所述第一 SIM卡进行小区切换。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第二接收模块,被配置为接收所述第一SIM卡发送的状态询问请求;其中,所述状态询问请求用于询问第二SIM卡的状态信息;
    第三发送模块,被配置为基于所述状态询问请求,将所述第二SIM卡的状态信息发送给所述第一SIM卡。
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第四发送模块,被配置为在确定与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的第二SIM卡后,发送第一测量配置信令给所述第一SIM卡;其中,所述第一测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡分别配置的目标配置信息。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第四发送模块包括:
    第二确定子模块,被配置为根据所述第一SIM卡上报的SIM卡信息,将与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述SIM卡信息用于告知所述基站与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡的信息;或
    第八发送子模块,被配置为根据核心网发送的与所述第一SIM卡属于同一个所述多卡终端的其他SIM卡作为所述第二SIM卡。
  37. 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第五发送模块,被配置为在确定第二SIM卡处于连接态时,发送第二测量配置信令给所述第二SIM卡;其中,所述第二测量配置信令中包括所述基站为所述第二SIM卡配置的目标配置信息。
  38. 根据权利要求35-37任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡进行网络测量时的测量内容的测量配置信息;
    用于指示所述第二SIM卡上报所述网络测量结果给所述第一SIM卡的条件的上报配置信息。
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行上述权利要求1-13任一所述的小区切换方法。
  40. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行上述权利要求14-19任一所述的小区切换方法。
  41. 一种小区切换装置,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述权利要求1-13任一所述的小区切换方法。
  42. 一种在终端处进行小区切换装置,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为用于执行上述权利要求14-19任一所述的小区切换方法。
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