WO2022002046A1 - Onu业务开通的方法、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents
Onu业务开通的方法、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022002046A1 WO2022002046A1 PCT/CN2021/103097 CN2021103097W WO2022002046A1 WO 2022002046 A1 WO2022002046 A1 WO 2022002046A1 CN 2021103097 W CN2021103097 W CN 2021103097W WO 2022002046 A1 WO2022002046 A1 WO 2022002046A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
- H04L41/5041—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
- H04L41/5054—Automatic deployment of services triggered by the service manager, e.g. service implementation by automatic configuration of network components
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/242—Query formulation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
- G06F16/2455—Query execution
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
- G06F16/2458—Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
- G06F16/2474—Sequence data queries, e.g. querying versioned data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q11/0067—Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0064—Arbitration, scheduling or medium access control aspects
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology.
- GPON Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Networks
- OLT optical Line Terminal
- ONU optical network unit
- An aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for ONU service provisioning, which is applied to a mobile terminal, including: sending a query request to the ONU, so that the ONU responds to the query request to send a query response that carries device serial number and device capability set data information to the mobile terminal; receive the query response information from the ONU, and send a data reporting request carrying the device serial number and device capability set data to the network management cloud platform, so that the network management cloud platform can determine the OLT corresponding to the ONU according to the device serial number, and Make the network management cloud platform determine the first service provisioning configuration information sent to the OLT and the second service provisioning configuration information sent to the mobile terminal according to the device capability set data; Sending an upload configuration request carrying the second service provisioning configuration information, so that the ONU performs service provisioning configuration in response to the upload configuration request.
- Another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for ONU service provisioning, which is applied to the network management cloud platform, including: receiving a data reporting request from a mobile terminal that carries data of a device serial number and a device capability set; Determine the OLT corresponding to the ONU; determine the first service provisioning configuration information according to the device capability set data, and send the first service provisioning configuration information to the OLT; and determine the second service provisioning configuration information according to the device capability set data, and report to the mobile terminal Sending the second service provisioning configuration information, so that the mobile terminal sends an upload configuration request carrying the second service provisioning configuration information to the ONU.
- Yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device including: a memory configured to store a program; and a processor configured to execute the program.
- a processor configured to execute the program.
- the processor executes the program, at least one step of any of the foregoing methods for ONU service provisioning provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is implemented.
- Yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which computer-executable instructions are stored.
- the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, any one of the above ONU services provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is implemented. At least one step of the method of provisioning.
- FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a GPON system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for ONU service provisioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is another flowchart of a method for ONU service provisioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is another flowchart of a method for ONU service provisioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- multiple means two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including this number. If there is a description of "first”, “second”, etc., it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the indicated The sequence of technical characteristics.
- OLTs of different manufacturers deliver different OMCI messages due to differences in their understanding of standards or human factors, which brings great obstacles to operators' interoperability and networking. Forcing operators to give up the flexible interworking networking mode, and use the higher cost OLT and ONU packaging networking mode.
- FIG. 1 shows an architecture diagram of a GPON system.
- the system is applicable to the method for ONU service provisioning provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the system includes a network management cloud platform, a mobile terminal, an OLT and an ONU.
- the network management cloud platform is deployed and maintained by network operators, and is mainly used to activate and manage ONU services.
- the network management cloud platform is configured to obtain the data of the ONU whose service is to be opened from the mobile terminal side, including identification data such as the ONU serial number; broadcast the ONU serial number to the OLT under its jurisdiction, and determine the ONU according to the response
- the connected OLT delivers the service provisioning configuration information to the OLT, and simultaneously delivers the service provisioning configuration information to the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal is issued and maintained by the network operator, and is mainly used to transfer the exchange information between the network management cloud platform and the ONU.
- an application program Application, APP
- the mobile terminal APP is configured to use the login user name and password to initiate an access request to the network management cloud platform. After the access is successful, the APP can access by scanning the QR code or entering the user name and password.
- the ONU's local network and then obtain the ONU's serial number, capability set and other data; then report the data obtained from the ONU to the network management cloud platform, and wait for the network management cloud platform to deliver the service provisioning configuration information; after obtaining the service provisioning configuration information, again Access the local network of the ONU and upload the service provisioning configuration information to the ONU.
- OLTs are deployed and maintained by network operators.
- the OLT is configured to accept the management of the network management cloud platform, and is responsible for ONU registration and OLT's own service configuration. It should be understood that there may be multiple OLTs in the system, and each OLT is correspondingly connected to an ONU.
- the ONU is configured to respond to the query of the mobile terminal APP and receive the service provisioning configuration uploaded by the APP.
- the network management cloud platform and each network element equipment in the system shown in FIG. 1 should be powered on and initialized before performing the steps of the method for opening the ONU service provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, and access to the optical fiber, so as to start working.
- Status; ONU initialization capability set data of the service to be opened, the Socket Server function is enabled by default, and the mobile terminal is waiting for the connection to be initiated.
- FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for ONU service provisioning provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes but is not limited to the following steps S201-S209.
- step S201 the mobile terminal sends a query request to the ONU.
- the mobile terminal can initiate a Transmission Control Protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, TCP) connection to the ONU as a Socket Client identity through the APP.
- TCP Transmission Control Protocol
- the mobile terminal initiates a query request to the ONU, so as to request the ONU to obtain the basic information (including the serial number SN, etc.) and the device capability set of the ONU.
- the message definition of the query request can be seen in Table 1 below.
- step S202 in response to the query request from the mobile terminal, the ONU sends query response information carrying the device serial number and device capability set data to the mobile terminal.
- the ONU parses the query request message initiated by the mobile terminal, and encapsulates the device serial number and capability set data into a query response message.
- query response message For the definition of the query response message, see Table 2 below.
- the ONU if the ONU fails to query, the ONU replies with a query failure message to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal re-initiates a query request message to the ONU after receiving the query failure message from the ONU.
- the maximum number of requests may be preset, such as 3 times.
- step S203 the mobile terminal receives the query response information from the ONU, and sends a data reporting request carrying the device serial number and device capability set data corresponding to the ONU to the network management cloud platform.
- the definition of data reporting request can be seen in Table 3 below.
- the mobile terminal reports the equipment serial number, equipment capability set data and other information received from the ONU to the network management cloud platform, so that the network management cloud platform can report the equipment serial number and equipment capability set data corresponding to the ONU to be opened based on the mobile terminal. and other information, and deliver the configuration information to the ONU and the OLT connected to the ONU.
- step S204 the network management cloud platform determines the OLT corresponding to the ONU according to the device serial number.
- the network management cloud platform After receiving the data reporting request from the mobile terminal that carries the data of the device serial number and the device capability set, the network management cloud platform parses the data reported by the mobile terminal. In one embodiment, if the parsing fails, the network management cloud platform sends reply information indicating the reporting failure to the mobile terminal; if the parsing succeeds, the network management cloud platform sends reply information indicating the reporting success to the mobile terminal. Specifically, for the definition of the reply information for the data reporting request sent by the network management cloud platform to the mobile terminal, see Table 4 below.
- the network management cloud platform determines the OLT corresponding to the ONU of the service to be activated according to the received device serial number, so as to deliver the corresponding service activation configuration information to the OLT.
- determining the OLT corresponding to the ONU according to the device serial number in step S204 can be implemented by the following method: the network management cloud platform broadcasts the device serial number of the ONU to multiple OLTs in the system, and the definition of the broadcast message can be found in Table 5 below; After receiving the device serial number broadcasted by the NMS cloud platform, the OLT matches the device serial number with the device serial number stored in the local device list. If the matching process finds that the device serial number broadcast by the NMS cloud platform exists in the local device In the list, it indicates that the matching is successful, and the OLT that has successfully matched has a corresponding relationship with the ONU to which the service is to be activated.
- the OLT that has successfully matched returns the matching response information indicating the successful matching to the network management cloud platform.
- the definition of the matching response information can be found in the following table. 6.
- the network management cloud platform determines the OLT that sends the matching response information as the OLT corresponding to the ONU to which the service is to be opened.
- the above matching response information carries an IP address corresponding to the OLT that sent the matching response information
- the network management cloud platform can send the first service provisioning configuration information to the OLT corresponding to the IP address according to the IP address.
- step S205 the network management cloud platform determines the first service provisioning configuration information according to the device capability set data, and sends the first service provisioning configuration information to the OLT.
- the network management cloud platform determines the first service provisioning configuration information that needs to be delivered to the OLT.
- the first service provisioning configuration information may include information such as registration template, ONU serial number, Alloc ID, Gemport ID, etc.
- the definition of the first service provisioning configuration information can refer to the following Table 7.
- step S206 the OLT receives the first service provisioning configuration information from the network management cloud platform, and performs service provisioning configuration according to the first service provisioning configuration information.
- the OLT receives the first service provisioning configuration information sent by the network management cloud platform, and performs parsing processing on the received first service provisioning configuration information; after parsing and processing, according to the registration template, ONU serial number, Alloc ID, Gemport ID and other information, perform related settings such as registration configuration, PON port configuration, etc.
- the OLT after completing the configuration, the OLT sends response information indicating the OLT configuration result to the network management cloud platform.
- response information indicating the OLT configuration result see Table 8 below.
- step S207 the network management cloud platform determines the second service provisioning configuration information according to the device capability set data, and sends the second service provisioning configuration information to the mobile terminal.
- the network management cloud platform determines the second service provisioning configuration information that needs to be delivered to the ONU.
- the second service provisioning configuration information may include information such as port, Alloc ID, Gemport ID, and VLAN.
- Table 9 For the definition of the second service provisioning configuration information, see Table 9 below.
- step S208 the mobile terminal receives the second service provisioning configuration information from the network management cloud platform, and sends an upload configuration request carrying the second service provisioning configuration information to the ONU.
- the network management cloud platform sends the second service provisioning configuration information to the mobile terminal, and after receiving the second service provisioning configuration information, the mobile terminal may send a reply indicating success/failure of receiving the second service provisioning configuration information information to the network management cloud platform.
- the reply information indicating success/failure of receiving the second service provisioning configuration information, see Table 10 below.
- the mobile terminal After successfully receiving the second service provisioning configuration information, the mobile terminal encapsulates the second service provisioning configuration information into uploading configuration request information, and sends the uploading configuration request information to the ONU.
- the upload configuration request information see Table 11 below.
- step S209 the ONU receives an upload configuration request from the mobile terminal that carries the second service provisioning configuration information, and performs service provisioning configuration according to the second service provisioning configuration information.
- the ONU After receiving the upload configuration request sent by the mobile terminal, the ONU replies to the mobile terminal a message indicating success/failure of receiving the upload configuration request information.
- the specific message definition can be seen in Table 12 below.
- the ONU After the ONU successfully receives the upload configuration request sent by the mobile terminal, in response to the upload configuration request, it parses and processes the second service provisioning configuration information encapsulated in the upload configuration request information, and performs corresponding service provisioning configuration after the parsing processing. Complete the activation of ONU services.
- the ONU after the ONU completes the service provisioning configuration, it sends a response message indicating the ONU configuration result to the mobile terminal.
- a response message For the definition of the response message, see Table 13 below. If the ONU configuration result is that the configuration fails, step S208 and step S209 may be repeatedly performed, and the maximum number of executions (for example, 3 times) may be preset.
- the method may further include steps S101 and S102 before step S201.
- step S101 the mobile terminal sends login request information to the network management cloud platform.
- step S102 the network management cloud platform returns the login result information to the mobile terminal.
- Send login request information The definition of login request information can be seen in Table 14 below.
- the network management cloud platform After receiving the login request information from the mobile terminal APP, the network management cloud platform obtains the login user name and password, determines whether it is authorized, and returns the login result information to the mobile terminal.
- the login result information may include a login result and a randomly generated communication token Token when the login is successful.
- the data reporting request in step S203 and the ONU configuration result response information in step S209 respectively carry the communication token Token to be matched with the communication token Token in the network management cloud platform to identify the authority of the mobile terminal.
- the definition of login result information can be found in Table 15 below.
- step S201 is executed, and a query request is sent to the ONU.
- the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes establishing a local connection between the mobile terminal and the ONU, and the local connection is used for sending a query request to the ONU and receiving query response information from the ONU.
- the local connection established between the mobile terminal and the ONU is a WiFi signal connection.
- the establishment of a local connection between the mobile terminal and the ONU can be implemented in the following manner.
- the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal receives the login result information from the network management cloud platform as the login success information, the mobile terminal can obtain the QR code information of the ONU through the QR code scanning function in the APP.
- the QR code information establishes a local connection with the ONU.
- the network connection identifier and login password information corresponding to the ONU to be activated that are manually input by the staff in the mobile terminal can be used, and the ONU can be established according to the acquired network connection identifier and login password information. local connection.
- the network access information of the ONU is stored in the mobile terminal.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides another method for ONU service provisioning. As shown in FIG. 4 , the method for ONU service provisioning includes the following steps S301-S305.
- step S301 the network management cloud platform sends the first service update configuration information to the OLT.
- the network management cloud platform delivers the changed first service update configuration information to the OLT, and the first service update configuration information includes the changed registration template, serial number, Alloc ID, Gemport ID and other information.
- step S302 the OLT performs configuration update according to the first service update configuration information.
- the OLT parses the message to determine whether the current configuration is a duplicate configuration. If so, it reports to the network management cloud platform that the configuration is successful; if not, it compares the difference between the new configuration and the effective configuration, and increments the configuration. After completing the incremental configuration, reply to the NMS cloud platform configuration result message.
- step S303 the network management cloud platform sends the second service update configuration information to the mobile terminal.
- the network management cloud platform issues the changed second service update configuration information to the mobile terminal, and the second service update configuration information includes information such as the changed port, Alloc ID, Gemport ID, and VLAN.
- step S304 the mobile terminal sends an update configuration request carrying the second service update configuration information to the ONU.
- the mobile terminal can access the local network of the ONU again according to the network access information on the ONU side saved previously.
- the mobile terminal sends an update configuration request carrying the second service update configuration information to the ONU through the local network.
- step S305 the ONU receives the second service update configuration information from the network management cloud platform, and sends an update configuration request carrying the second service update configuration information to the ONU, so that the ONU updates the service configuration in response to the update configuration request.
- the ONU parses the configuration message, completes the internal configuration, and responds to the configuration result message to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal responds to the configuration update result message to the network management cloud platform according to the configuration result fed back by the ONU.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes that the service configuration can be adjusted at any time through the mobile terminal and the network management cloud platform, and the operation is convenient.
- the service provisioning and maintenance of the ONU is no longer dependent on the OLT manufacturer, and is no longer limited by the difference of the OMCI messages of various manufacturers. It only needs the operator's network management cloud platform and mobile terminal APP to realize Service provisioning and maintenance replace the "must" OMCI message exchange between traditional OLT and ONU, completely get rid of OLT manufacturers' constraints on operators' interoperability and networking, and solve the problem of equipment intercommunication of different manufacturers in the existing technology.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device 70 .
- the electronic device 70 includes but is not limited to a processor 71 and a memory 72 .
- the memory 72 is configured to store programs.
- the processor 71 is configured to execute the program stored in the memory 72, and when the processor 71 executes the program stored in the memory 72, the above-mentioned method for opening a service of the ONU is implemented.
- the processor 71 and the memory 72 may be connected by a bus or otherwise.
- the memory 72 can be used to store non-transitory software programs and non-transitory computer-executable programs, such as the method for ONU service provisioning described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the processor 71 implements the above-mentioned ONU service provisioning method by running the non-transitory software programs and instructions stored in the memory 72 .
- the memory 72 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, the storage program area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the storage data area may store the above-mentioned ONU service provisioning method. Additionally, memory 72 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 72 may optionally include memory located remotely from the processor 71, which may be connected to the processor 71 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
- the non-transitory software programs and instructions required to realize the above-mentioned method for opening the ONU service are stored in the memory 72, and when executed by one or more processors 71, the above-mentioned method for opening the ONU service is performed, for example, the implementation of FIG. 2
- Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, implements at least one step of the above method for ONU service provisioning.
- the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions
- the computer-executable instructions are executed by one or more control processors, for example, by a processor 71 in the electronic device 70 described above
- the above-mentioned one or more processors 71 can be made to execute the above-mentioned method for opening the ONU service, for example, to execute the method steps S201 to S209 described in FIG. 2 , the method steps S101 to S209 described in FIG. 3 , and the method described in FIG. 4 . Steps S301 to S305.
- Computer storage media include but are not limited to RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory, read only memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, electrified Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), Flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, tapes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other device that can be used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by a computer other medium.
- communication media typically include computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and can include any information delivery media, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art .
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Abstract
本发明提供一种光网络单元ONU业务开通的方法、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质。应用于移动终端,包括:向ONU发送查询请求;接收ONU响应于查询请求发送携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的查询应答信息,向网管云平台发送携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的数据上报请求,以使网管云平台根据设备序列号确定与ONU对应的光线路终端OLT,并根据设备能力集数据确定向OLT发送的第一业务开通配置信息和向移动终端发送的第二业务开通配置信息;以及,接收来自网管云平台的第二业务开通配置信息,向ONU发送携带有第二业务开通配置信息的上传配置请求,以使ONU响应于上传配置请求进行业务开通配置。
Description
本公开要求在2020年6月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010619575.7的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
本公开涉及通信技术领域。
千兆无源光网络(Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Networks,GPON)技术是基于ITU-T G.9xx标准的无源光网络接入技术。GPON系统包括光线路终端(Optical Line Terminal,OLT)和光网络单元(Optical Network Unit,ONU)。
随着GPON系统在固定接入网络中的推广应用,GPON系统组网也越来越灵活,不同厂家的OLT和ONU的互通也越来越普遍。目前,ONU的业务开通不得不依赖OLT,原因是OLT和ONU之间存在不可或缺的ONU管理和控制接口(ONT Management and Control Interface,OMCI)消息交互。
发明内容
本公开实施例的一个方面提供一种ONU业务开通的方法,应用于移动终端,包括:向ONU发送查询请求,以使ONU响应于查询请求发送携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的查询应答信息给移动终端;接收来自ONU的查询应答信息,向网管云平台发送携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的数据上报请求,以使网管云平台根据设备序列号确定与ONU对应的OLT,以及使网管云平台根据设备能力集数据确定向OLT发送的第一业务开通配置信息和向移动终端发送的第二业务开通配置信息;以及,接收来自网管云平台的第二业务开通配置信息,向ONU发送携带有第二业务开通配置信息的上传配置请求,以 使ONU响应于上传配置请求进行业务开通配置。
本公开实施例的另一个方面提供一种ONU业务开通的方法,应用于网管云平台侧,包括:接收来自移动终端的携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的数据上报请求;根据设备序列号确定与ONU对应的OLT;根据设备能力集数据确定第一业务开通配置信息,并向OLT发送第一业务开通配置信息;以及,根据设备能力集数据确定第二业务开通配置信息,并向移动终端发送第二业务开通配置信息,以使移动终端向ONU发送携带有第二业务开通配置信息的上传配置请求。
本公开实施例的再一个方面提供一种电子设备,包括:存储器,被配置为存储程序;以及,处理器,被配置为执行程序。当处理器执行程序时,实现本公开实施例提供的上述任一种ONU业务开通的方法的至少一个步骤。
本公开实施例的再一个方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,当计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时,实现本公开实施例提供的上述任一种ONU业务开通的方法的至少一个步骤。
图1是本公开实施例提供的GPON系统的一种架构图。
图2是本公开实施例提供的ONU业务开通的方法的一种流程图。
图3是本公开实施例提供的ONU业务开通的方法的另一种流程图。
图4是本公开实施例提供的ONU业务开通的方法的另一种流程图。
图5是本公开实施例提供的电子设备的一种结构示意图。
为了使本公开的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本公开进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本公开,并不用于限定本公开。
应了解,在本公开实施例的描述中,多个(或多项)的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到“第一”、“第二”等只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。
由于OLT和ONU之间存在不可或缺的OMCI消息交互,因此ONU的业务开通不得不依赖OLT。但是,不同厂家的OLT因对标准的理解差异或人为因素,下发的OMCI消息各不相同,给运营商的互通组网带来了极大的障碍。迫使运营商不得不放弃灵活的互通组网方式,而使用成本更高的OLT和ONU打包的组网方式。
图1示出了一种GPON系统架构图。该系统可适用于本公开实施例提供的ONU业务开通的方法。如图1所示,该系统包括网管云平台、移动终端、OLT和ONU。
网管云平台由网络运营商部署和维护,主要作用为开通和管理ONU业务。在本公开实施例中,网管云平台被配置为从移动终端侧获取待开通业务的ONU的数据,包括ONU序列号等身份识别数据;向其所管辖的OLT广播ONU序列号,根据应答确定ONU所连接的OLT,向该OLT下发业务开通配置信息;同时将业务开通配置信息下发至移动终端。
移动终端由网络运营商发布和维护,主要作用为中转网管云平台和ONU的交互信息。在具体实现时可以在移动终端上安装应用程序(Application,APP),该APP的登陆用户名和密码由网络运营商授权。在本公开实施例中,该移动终端APP被配置为使用登录用户名和密码向网管云平台发起接入请求,接入成功后,APP可以通过扫描二维码或者输入用户名、密码的方式接入ONU的本地网络,进而获取ONU的序列号、能力集等数据;随后将从ONU获取的数据上报至网管云平台,等待网管云平台下发业务开通配置信息;获取到业务开通配置信息后,再次接入ONU的本地网络,将业务开通配置信息上传到ONU。
OLT由网络运营商部署和维护。在本公开实施例中,OLT被配置为接受网管云平台的管理,负责ONU的注册和OLT自身业务配置。应理解,系统中的OLT可以设置有多个,每个OLT分别对应连接有ONU。
在本公开实施例中,ONU被配置为应答移动终端APP的查询,接收APP上传的业务开通配置。
应理解,图1所示系统中的网管云平台和各网元设备在执行本公开实施例提供的ONU业务开通的方法的步骤前,应当先进行上电初始化,接入光纤,从而进入到工作状态;待开通业务的ONU初始化能力集数据,默认开启Socket Server功能,等待移动终端发起连接。
图2示出了本公开实施例提供的ONU业务开通的方法的一种流程图。如图2所示,该方法包括但不限于如下步骤S201-步骤S209。
在步骤S201中,移动终端向ONU发送查询请求。
在一种实施方式中,移动终端可以通过APP以Socket Client身份向ONU发起传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol,TCP)连接。连接成功后,移动终端向ONU发起查询请求,用以向ONU请求获取ONU的基本信息(包括序列号SN等)和设备能力集。查询请求的消息定义可参见如下表1。
表1:
在步骤S202中,ONU响应于来自移动终端的查询请求,发送携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的查询应答信息给移动终端。
在一种实施方式中,ONU解析移动终端发起的查询请求消息,将设备序列号和能力集数据封装成查询应答消息,查询应答消息的定义可参见如下表2。
表2:
在一种实施方式中,如果ONU查询失败,ONU向移动终端回复查询失败消息,移动终端接收到来自ONU的查询失败消息后,重新向ONU发起查询请求消息。在具体实现时,可以预先设置最大请求次数,比如3次。
在步骤S203中,移动终端接收来自ONU的查询应答信息,向网管云平台发送携带有对应于ONU的设备序列号和设备能力集数据的数据上报请求。数据上报请求的定义可参见如下表3。
表3:
移动终端将从ONU接收到的设备序列号、设备能力集数据等信息,上报给网管云平台,以使网管云平台基于移动终端上报的对应于待开通业务ONU的设备序列号、设备能力集数据等信息,下发配置信息给ONU和与ONU对应连接的OLT。
在步骤S204中,网管云平台根据设备序列号确定与ONU对应的OLT。
网管云平台接收来自移动终端的携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的数据上报请求之后,对移动终端所上报的数据进行解析。在一种实施方式中,如果解析失败,网管云平台向移动终端发送指示上报失败的回复信息;如果解析成功,网管云平台向移动终端发送指示上报成功的回复信息。具体地,网管云平台向移动终端发送的数据上报请求回复信息的定义可参见如下表4。
表4:
在对移动终端所上报的数据解析成功的情况下,网管云平台根据接收到的设备序列号确定待开通业务ONU所对应的OLT,以向该OLT下发相应的业务开通配置信息。
作为示例,步骤S204中根据设备序列号确定与ONU对应的OLT 具体可以通过如下方法实现:网管云平台向系统中的多个OLT广播ONU的设备序列号,广播消息的定义可参见如下表5;OLT接收到网管云平台广播的设备序列号后,将该设备序列号与存储在本地设备列表中的设备序列号进行匹配处理,如果匹配处理后发现网管云平台广播的设备序列号存在于本地设备列表中,则表示匹配成功,该匹配成功的OLT与待开通业务的ONU存在对应关系,该匹配成功的OLT向网管云平台回复指示匹配成功的匹配应答信息,匹配应答信息的定义可参见如下表6;网管云平台接收到该匹配应答信息后,将发送该匹配应答信息的OLT确定为与待开通业务的ONU对应的OLT。
在一种实施方式中,上述的匹配应答信息携带有与发送该匹配应答信息的OLT对应的IP地址,网管云平台可以根据IP地址,向与IP地址对应的OLT发送第一业务开通配置信息。
表5:
表6:匹配应答信息的定义
在步骤S205中,网管云平台根据设备能力集数据确定第一业务开通配置信息,并向OLT发送该第一业务开通配置信息。
网管云平台根据接收到的ONU能力集数据,确定需要下发给OLT的第一业务开通配置信息。第一业务开通配置信息可以包括注册模板、ONU序列号、Alloc ID和Gemport ID等信息,第一业务开通配置信 息的定义可参见如下表7。
表7:
在步骤S206中,OLT接收来自网管云平台的第一业务开通配置信息,并根据第一业务开通配置信息进行业务开通配置。
OLT接收网管云平台发送的第一业务开通配置信息,并对接收到的第一业务开通配置信息进行解析处理;解析处理后,根据第一业务开通配置信息中包含的注册模板、ONU序列号、Alloc ID和Gemport ID等信息,进行注册配置、PON口配置等相关设置。
在一种实施方式中,OLT根据完成配置后,向网管云平台发送指示OLT配置结果的应答信息。具体地,指示OLT配置结果的应答信息的定义可参见如下表8。
表8:
| Field name | Sub-field Name | Data Type | Value | Remark |
| “jsonrpc” | String | “2.0” | JSONRPC协议版本号 | |
| “result” | int | 成功0或失败1 |
在步骤S207中,网管云平台根据设备能力集数据确定第二业务开通配置信息,并向移动终端发送该第二业务开通配置信息。
网管云平台根据接收到的ONU能力集数据,确定需要下发给ONU的第二业务开通配置信息。第二业务开通配置信息可以包括端口、Alloc ID、Gemport ID和VLAN等信息,第二业务开通配置信息的定义可参见如下表9。
表9:
在步骤S208中,移动终端接收来自网管云平台的第二业务开通配置信息,向ONU发送携带有第二业务开通配置信息的上传配置请求。
在本公开实施例中,网管云平台将第二业务开通配置信息发送给移动终端,移动终端接收到该第二业务开通配置信息后,可以发送指示接收第二业务开通配置信息成功/失败的回复信息给网管云平台。该指示接收第二业务开通配置信息成功/失败的回复信息的定义可参见如下表10。
表10:
移动终端成功接收到第二业务开通配置信息之后,将第二业务开通配置信息封装至上传配置请求信息中,并将该上传配置请求信息发送给ONU。该上传配置请求信息的定义可参见如下表11。
表11:
在步骤S209中,ONU接收来自移动终端的携带有第二业务开通配置信息的上传配置请求,并根据第二业务开通配置信息进行业务开通配置。
ONU接收移动终端发送的上传配置请求之后,向移动终端回复指示接收上传配置请求信息成功/失败的消息,具体的消息定义可参见如下表12所示。
表12:
| Field name | Sub-field Name | Data Type | Value | Remark |
| “jsonrpc” | String | “2.0” | JSONRPC协议版本号 |
| “result” | int | 成功0或失败1 |
ONU接收移动终端发送的上传配置请求成功之后,响应于该上传配置请求,对封装在该上传配置请求信息中的第二业务开通配置信息进行解析处理,解析处理后进行相应的业务开通配置,以完成ONU业务的开通。
在一种实施方式中,ONU完成业务开通配置后,向移动终端发送指示ONU配置结果的应答信息,该应答信息的定义可参见如下表13。如果ONU配置结果为配置失败,则可重复执行步骤S208和步骤S209,并可以预先设置最大执行次数(比如3次)。
表13:
如图3所示,在一种实施方式中,该方法在步骤S201之前还可以包括步骤S101和步骤S102。
在步骤S101中,移动终端向网管云平台发送登录请求信息。
在步骤S102中,网管云平台向移动终端回复登录结果信息。
在具体实现时,可以通过移动终端的APP进入网管云平台的登录界面,在登录界面输入根据提示输入登录用户名和密码(此用户名和密码由网络运营商授权),点击登录按钮,向网管云平台发送登录请求信息。登录请求信息的定义可参见如下表14。
表14:
网管云平台接收到来自移动终端APP的登录请求信息后,获取登录用户名和密码,判断是否授权,并回复登录结果信息给移动终端。
在一种实施方式中,该登录结果信息可以包括登录结果以及登录成功时随机生成的通信令牌Token。步骤S203中的数据上报请求以及步骤S209中的ONU配置结果应答信息中分别携带有通信令牌Token,以与网管云平台中的通信令牌Token进行匹配,以识别移动终端的权限。登录结果信息的定义可参见如下表15。
表15:
当移动终端接收到登录结果信息为登录成功信息时,执行步骤S201,向ONU发送查询请求。
在一种实施方式中,本公开实施例提供的方法还包括移动终端与ONU建立本地连接,本地连接用于向ONU发送查询请求以及接收来自ONU的查询应答信息。
具体地,移动终端与ONU建立本地连接为WiFi信号连接。移动终端与ONU建立本地连接可以通过如下方式实现。
在一种可能的实现方式中,当移动终端接收到来自网管云平台的登录结果信息为登录成功信息时,移动终端可通过APP中的二维码扫描功能获取ONU的二维码信息,根据二维码信息与ONU建立本地连接。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,可以通过工作人员在移动终端中手动输入的对应于待开通业务ONU的网络连接标识和登录密码信息,根据获取到的网络连接标识和登录密码信息与ONU建立本地连接。
在一种实施方式中,当移动终端成功接入ONU的网络,将ONU的网络接入信息保存到移动终端中。
在具体实现时,如果客户申请的宽带业务产生变化,或者网络 运营商希望调整GPON系统配置,则网络运营商通过网管云平台随时调整业务配置,并应用到所管辖的GPON系统。基于以上场景,本公开实施例还提供另一种ONU业务开通的方法。如图4所示,ONU业务开通的方法包括如下步骤S301-步骤S305。
在步骤S301中,网管云平台向OLT发送第一业务更新配置信息。
在一种实施方式中,网管云平台向OLT下发变更后的第一业务更新配置信息,第一业务更新配置信息包括变更后的注册模板、序列号、Alloc ID和Gemport ID等信息。
在步骤S302中,OLT根据第一业务更新配置信息进行配置更新。
在一种实施方式中,OLT解析消息,判断此次配置是否为重复配置,如果是,则向网管云平台应答配置成功;如果不重复,则比较新配置与已生效配置的差异,进行增量配置,完成增量配置后,应答网管云平台配置结果消息。
在步骤S303中,网管云平台向移动终端发送第二业务更新配置信息。
在一种实施方式中,网管云平台向移动终端下发变更后的第二业务更新配置信息,第二业务更新配置信息包括变更后的端口、Alloc ID、Gemport ID和VLAN等信息。
在步骤S304中,移动终端向ONU发送携带有第二业务更新配置信息的更新配置请求。
在一种实施方式中,移动终端可以根据之前保存的ONU侧的网络接入信息,再次接入ONU的本地网络。移动终端通过本地网络向ONU发送携带有第二业务更新配置信息的更新配置请求。
在步骤S305中,ONU接收来自网管云平台的第二业务更新配置信息,向ONU发送携带有第二业务更新配置信息的更新配置请求,以使ONU响应于更新配置请求进行业务配置更新。
在一种实施方式中,ONU解析配置消息,完成内部配置,向移动终端应答配置结果消息,移动终端根据ONU反馈的配置结果,向网管云平台应答配置更新结果消息。
本公开实施例通过上述方法步骤,实现通过移动终端和网管云 平台随时调整业务配置,操作方便。
根据本公开的实施例提供的方案,ONU的业务开通和维护不再依赖于OLT厂家,不再受限于各厂家OMCI消息的差异,只需运营商的网管云平台和移动终端APP即可实现业务的开通和维护,取代传统OLT和ONU之间“必须”的OMCI消息交互,彻底摆脱OLT厂商对于运营商互通组网的束缚,解决现有技术中不同厂家设备互通的难题。
本公开实施例还提供一种电子设备70。如图5所示,该电子设备70包括但不限于处理器71和存储器72。
存储器72,被配置为存储程序。
处理器71,被配置为执行存储器72存储的程序,当处理器71执行存储器72存储的程序时,实现上述的ONU业务开通的方法。
处理器71和存储器72可以通过总线或者其他方式连接。
存储器72作为一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非暂态软件程序以及非暂态性计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例描述的ONU业务开通的方法。处理器71通过运行存储在存储器72中的非暂态软件程序以及指令,从而实现上述的ONU业务开通的方法。
存储器72可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储执行上述的ONU业务开通的方法。此外,存储器72可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非暂态存储器,比如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非暂态固态存储器件。在一些实施方式中,存储器72可选包括相对于处理器71远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至该处理器71。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
实现上述的ONU业务开通的方法所需的非暂态软件程序以及指令存储在存储器72中,当被一个或者多个处理器71执行时,执行上述的ONU业务开通的方法,比如,执行图2中描述的方法步骤S201至S209,图3中描述的方法步骤S101至S209,图4中描述的方法步骤S301至S305。
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有 计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时,实现上述的ONU业务开通的方法的至少一个步骤。
在一种实施方式中,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被一个或多个控制处理器执行,比如,被上述电子设备70中的一个处理器71执行,可使得上述一个或多个处理器71执行上述的ONU业务开通的方法,比如,执行图2中描述的方法步骤S201至S209,图3中描述的方法步骤S101至S209,图4中描述的方法步骤S301至S305。
以上所描述的实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例的目的。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器,如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器)、ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,带电可擦可编程只读存储器)、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包括计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且 可包括任何信息递送介质。
以上是对本公开的较佳实施进行了具体说明,但本公开并不局限于上述实施方式,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本公开精神的。共享条件下还可作出种种等同的变形或替换,这些等同的变形或替换均包括在本公开权利要求所限定的范围内。
Claims (11)
- 一种光网络单元ONU业务开通的方法,应用于移动终端,包括:向ONU发送查询请求,以使所述ONU响应于所述查询请求发送携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的查询应答信息给所述移动终端;接收来自所述ONU的所述查询应答信息,向网管云平台发送携带有所述设备序列号和所述设备能力集数据的数据上报请求,以使所述网管云平台根据所述设备序列号确定与所述ONU对应的光线路终端OLT,以及使所述网管云平台根据所述设备能力集数据确定向OLT发送的第一业务开通配置信息和向所述移动终端发送的第二业务开通配置信息;以及接收来自所述网管云平台的第二业务开通配置信息,向所述ONU发送携带有所述第二业务开通配置信息的上传配置请求,以使所述ONU响应于所述上传配置请求进行业务开通配置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:向所述网管云平台发送登录请求信息;以及响应于接收到所述网管云平台回复的登录成功信息,向所述ONU发送所述查询请求。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:与所述ONU建立本地连接,所述本地连接用于向所述ONU发送所述查询请求以及接收来自所述ONU的所述查询应答信息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,与所述ONU建立本地连接,包括:获取所述ONU的二维码信息,根据所述二维码信息与所述ONU建立本地连接;或获取对应所述ONU的网络连接标识和登录密码信息,根据所述 网络连接标识和所述登录密码信息与所述ONU建立本地连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:接收来自所述网管云平台的第二业务更新配置信息;以及向所述ONU发送携带有所述第二业务更新配置信息的更新配置请求,以使所述ONU响应于所述更新配置请求进行业务配置更新。
- 一种光网络单元ONU业务开通的方法,应用于网管云平台,包括:接收来自移动终端的携带有设备序列号和设备能力集数据的数据上报请求;根据所述设备序列号确定与ONU对应的光线路终端OLT;根据所述设备能力集数据确定第一业务开通配置信息,并向所述OLT发送所述第一业务开通配置信息;以及根据所述设备能力集数据确定第二业务开通配置信息,并向所述移动终端发送所述第二业务开通配置信息,以使所述移动终端向所述ONU发送携带有所述第二业务开通配置信息的上传配置请求。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,根据所述设备序列号确定与所述ONU对应的所述OLT,包括:向多个OLT广播所述ONU的所述设备序列号;以及接收来自所述OLT的匹配应答信息,将发送所述匹配应答信息的所述OLT确定为与所述ONU对应的所述OLT。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述匹配应答信息携带有与发送所述匹配应答信息的所述OLT对应的IP地址;以及向所述OLT发送所述第一业务开通配置信息,包括:根据所述IP地址,向与所述IP地址对应的所述OLT发送所述第一业务开通配置信息。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,还包括:向所述OLT发送第一业务更新配置信息,以使所述OLT根据所述第一业务更新配置信息进行配置更新;以及向所述移动终端发送第二业务更新配置信息,以使所述移动终端向所述ONU发送携带有所述第二业务更新配置信息的更新配置请求。
- 一种电子设备,包括:存储器,被配置为存储程序;以及处理器,被配置为执行所述程序,当所述处理器执行所述程序时实现根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,当所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时,实现根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
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| CN116193301A (zh) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-05-30 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Onu上线管理方法、系统及可读存储介质 |
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| CN116634314A (zh) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-08-22 | 深圳市西迪特科技股份有限公司 | 认证配置方法、光线路终端以及计算机可读存储介质 |
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| EP4170976B1 (en) | 2025-09-03 |
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| EP4170976A1 (en) | 2023-04-26 |
| EP4170976A4 (en) | 2023-11-22 |
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