WO2022010109A1 - 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022010109A1 WO2022010109A1 PCT/KR2021/006976 KR2021006976W WO2022010109A1 WO 2022010109 A1 WO2022010109 A1 WO 2022010109A1 KR 2021006976 W KR2021006976 W KR 2021006976W WO 2022010109 A1 WO2022010109 A1 WO 2022010109A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- measurement
- time
- mode
- control unit
- battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/385—Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/165—Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/165—Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
- G01R19/16533—Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values characterised by the application
- G01R19/16538—Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values characterised by the application in AC or DC supplies
- G01R19/16542—Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values characterised by the application in AC or DC supplies for batteries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/3644—Constructional arrangements
- G01R31/3648—Constructional arrangements comprising digital calculation means, e.g. for performing an algorithm
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/371—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] with remote indication, e.g. on external chargers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
- G01R31/3835—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC involving only voltage measurements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/392—Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/396—Acquisition or processing of data for testing or for monitoring individual cells or groups of cells within a battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
- H01M10/482—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
- H01M10/486—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for measuring temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4278—Systems for data transfer from batteries, e.g. transfer of battery parameters to a controller, data transferred between battery controller and main controller
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a battery management apparatus and method, and more particularly, to a battery management apparatus and method capable of effectively reducing power consumption required for battery information measurement and battery state diagnosis.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a battery management apparatus and method capable of reducing unnecessary power consumption in a situation in which provided power is limited, such as in a battery distribution process.
- a battery management device is connected to a battery, operates in a measurement mode for a predetermined measurement time at every preset measurement cycle, and includes at least one of a voltage and a temperature of the battery while operating in the measurement mode a measurement unit configured to measure battery information; and operates in a communication mode for a preset operation time for each preset communication period, receives the battery information from the measurement unit while operating in the communication mode, and measures the measurement based on at least one of the communication period and the measurement time
- the addition may include a control unit configured to set a next operation time to operate in the measurement mode, and to change the operation time to operate in the communication mode every subsequent communication period based on the measurement time.
- the measurement unit may be configured to operate in the measurement mode at the next operation time to measure the battery information, and to operate in the measurement mode every measurement period after measuring the battery information.
- the control unit may be configured to set the next operation time point based on the measurement period so that the measurement unit operates in the measurement mode at the operation start time of the communication mode.
- the operation time may be configured to be preset to correspond to the measurement period.
- the controller may be configured to change the operation time to correspond to the measurement time after setting the next operation time.
- the measuring unit may be provided in plurality to correspond to each of the plurality of batteries, and may be configured to measure battery information of a corresponding battery among the plurality of batteries by operating for each measurement period.
- the control unit may be configured to set the next operation time point for each of the plurality of measurement units based on at least one of the communication period and the measurement time.
- the control unit calculates a time interval between an operation start time of the communication mode and an operation start time of the measurement mode for each of the plurality of measurement units, and based on the calculated time interval, the measurement period, and the measurement time It may be configured to set the next operation time point for each of the plurality of measurement units.
- the control unit may be configured to set the next operation time for each of the plurality of measurement units according to Equation 1 below, based on the identification number for each of the plurality of measurement units.
- T NEXT is the next operation time point
- T S is the measurement period
- N is an identification number set in each of the plurality of measurement units and is a positive number
- T GN is the operation start time of the communication mode of the control unit and the It is a time interval between operation start times of the measurement mode of the measurement unit having an identification number N
- T P may be the measurement time.
- the control unit may be configured to change the operation time based on the number of the plurality of measurement units and the measurement time after setting the next operation time point.
- the control unit may be configured to change the operation time according to Equation 2 below.
- T Q may be the operation time
- M may be the number of the plurality of measurement units
- T P may be the measurement time
- the measurement unit may be configured to store the battery information measured at each predetermined measurement period, and transmit all stored battery information to the control unit when the control unit operates in the communication mode while the measurement mode is operated. .
- the control unit may be configured to set the next operation time point for each predetermined communication period.
- the control unit extracts a voltage value and a temperature value of the battery from the received battery information, compares the extracted voltage value with a reference voltage value to obtain a voltage comparison result, and compares the extracted temperature value with a reference temperature value Obtain a temperature comparison result, and diagnose the state of the battery based on at least one of the voltage comparison result and the temperature comparison result.
- the measurement unit operates in a measurement mode for a predetermined measurement time for each predetermined measurement period, and includes at least one of a voltage and a temperature of a corresponding battery while operating in the measurement mode.
- a battery information measurement step of measuring the battery information a battery information receiving step of receiving, in the controller, the battery information measured in the measurement mode operation step while operating in a communication mode for a preset operation time for each predetermined communication period and operating in the communication mode; an operation time setting step of setting, in the control unit, a next operation time point at which the measurement unit operates in the measurement mode based on at least one of the communication period and the measurement time; and an operation time changing step of changing, in the control unit, the operation time operated in the communication mode every subsequent communication period based on the measurement time.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating an exemplary configuration of a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating an operation of a measurement unit of a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically illustrating an operation of a controller of a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a first comparative example schematically illustrating an operation of a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a first embodiment schematically illustrating an operation of a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically illustrating another exemplary configuration of a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a second comparative example schematically illustrating an operation of a battery management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a second exemplary embodiment schematically illustrating an operation of a battery management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a battery management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- a term such as a control unit described in the specification means a unit for processing at least one function or operation, which may be implemented as hardware or software, or a combination of hardware and software.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating an exemplary configuration of a battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the battery management apparatus 100 may include a measurement unit 110 and a control unit 120 .
- the measurement unit 110 may be configured to be connected to the battery B.
- the battery (B) means one independent cell having a negative terminal and a positive terminal and physically separable.
- one pouch-type lithium polymer cell may be regarded as the battery (B).
- a battery module in which one or more cells are connected in series and/or in parallel may be regarded as the battery (B).
- the measurement unit 110 may group the measurement period is set each time (T S) may be configured to operate in a measurement mode for a predetermined measuring time (T P).
- FIG 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating an operation of the measurement unit 110 of the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the measurement unit 110 may operate in a measurement mode in an area marked in black, and the measurement unit 110 may operate in a standby mode in an area not marked in black.
- the measurement unit 110 may operate in a measurement mode at every preset measurement period T S , and may operate in a standby mode when not operating in the measurement mode. Then, the measurement unit 110 may operate to the measurement mode for a predetermined measuring time (T P).
- the measurement unit 110 may be configured to measure battery information including at least one of a voltage and a temperature of the battery B while operating in the measurement mode.
- the measurement unit 110 may be connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery B.
- the measuring unit 110 may measure the positive voltage and the negative voltage of the battery B, and calculate the difference between the measured positive voltage and the measured negative voltage to calculate the voltage of the battery B.
- the measurement unit 110 may be connected to the battery B to measure the temperature of the battery B.
- the battery B may be stored in a place such as a container for a certain period of time during the distribution process.
- the measurement unit 110 cannot be connected to commercial power, the power that the measurement unit 110 can receive from a power supply device provided in a container, or an auxiliary supply source provided in the measurement unit 110, etc. may be limited. . Therefore, in order to effectively use the limited power, the measuring unit 110 does not measure the voltage and temperature of the battery B in the standby mode, but does not measure the voltage and/or temperature of the battery B in the measurement mode. can be measured.
- the controller 120 may be configured to operate in a communication mode for a preset operation time T Q for every preset communication period T C .
- FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically illustrating an operation of the controller 120 of the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the controller 120 may operate in a communication mode in an area painted in black, and the controller 120 may operate in a standby mode in an area not painted in black.
- control unit 120 operates in the communication mode, each communication cycle (C T) set group, when not operating in the communication mode can operate in standby mode.
- controller 120 may operate in a communication mode for a predetermined operation time T Q .
- the power that can be provided to the measurement unit 110 and the control unit 120 may be limited. Accordingly, like the measurement unit 110 , the control unit 120 may operate in a communication mode at every preset communication period T C in order to effectively use the limited power, and may operate in a standby mode other than that.
- control unit 120 may be configured to receive the battery information from the measurement unit 110 while operating in the communication mode.
- the measurement unit 110 may be operated in the measurement mode. That is, when the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode and the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode, the control unit 120 and the measurement unit 110 may be communicatively connected. To this end, the operation time T Q during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode may be preset to correspond to the measurement period T S set in the measurement unit 110 .
- the operation time T Q during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode may be the same as the measurement period T S set in the measurement unit 110 .
- the control unit 120 may receive battery information from the measurement unit 110 .
- the measurement time T P during which the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode may be significantly shorter than the measurement period T S set in the measurement unit 110 . That is, the measuring unit 110 may operate most of the cycle to the measurement mode, only for the operation in the standby mode, and the measurement time (T P) for measuring battery information.
- the measurement period T S operating in the measurement mode is it is because it is desirable to measure the time (T P) is relatively long compared to the set, and is relatively short compared to the set measuring period of time measured (T P) (T S) .
- the measurement period T S set in the measurement unit 110 may be 1 [h]
- the measurement time T P during which the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode may be 100 [ms].
- the operation time T Q during which the controller 120 operates in the communication mode may be significantly shorter than the communication period T C set in the controller 120 . That is, the controller 120 may receive battery information from the measurement unit 110 by operating in the standby mode for most of one cycle and operating in the communication mode only during the operation time T Q .
- the control unit 120 communicates the communication cycle (C T) that operates in a mode relative to operating time (T Q) relatively long set up and is preferably relatively short compared to the set operation time (T Q) communication period (T C) a.
- the communication period T C set in the control unit 120 may be 6 [h]
- the operation time T Q during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode may be 1 [h].
- the operation time T Q is the measurement set in the measurement unit 110 . It may be set to more than the period T S .
- the operation time T Q of the control unit 120 and the measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 may be set to be the same.
- the operation time T Q set in the control unit 120 and the measurement period T S set in the measurement unit 110 may be 1 [h].
- the control unit 120 may receive battery information from the measurement unit 110 during the measurement time (TP , 100 [ms]) during which the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode.
- control unit 120 may be configured to set a next operation time point when the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode based on at least one of the communication period T C and the measurement time T P have.
- control unit 120 may be configured to set the next operation time based on the measurement period T S so that the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode at the operation start time of the communication mode. . That is, after the control unit 120 receives the battery information from the measurement unit 110 , when the control unit 120 starts to operate in the communication mode in the next communication period T C , the measurement unit 110 sets the measurement mode. A next operation time of the measurement unit 110 may be set to operate as .
- the measurement unit 110 since the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 is set by the control unit 120 , the measurement unit 110 is operated at the same time point as the time when the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode in the next communication period T C . It can operate in measurement mode.
- control unit 120 may be configured to change the operation time T Q operated in the communication mode every subsequent communication period T C based on the measurement time T P .
- the operation time T Q during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode is set to 1 [h], identical to the measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 , and the measurement unit 110 is It is assumed that the measurement time ( TP ) operated in the measurement mode is 100 [ms]. In this case, if the measurement unit 110 does not operate in the measurement mode at the start of the operation of the control unit 120 operating in the communication mode, the control unit 120 receives the battery information from the measurement unit 110, the communication period (T C) each to be operated in a communication mode for up to 1 [h].
- the control part 120 to receive the battery information for 100 [ms]
- the measurement unit 110 is operated in the measurement mode, the communication period (T C) There is a problem that it must be operated in communication mode for 1 [h] every time.
- the controller 120 may set the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 so that the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode at the start of the operation in the communication mode. That is, since the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode and the measurement unit 110 may operate in the measurement mode at the same time point from the next communication period T C , the control unit 120 controls the measurement unit 110 Battery information may be received from the measurement unit 110 even if the communication mode is operated only for the measurement time ( TP , 100 [ms]) operated in the measurement mode. That is, by setting the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 by the control unit 120, the operation time T Q during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode can be reduced from 1 [h] to 100 [ms] have.
- the control unit 120 communicates there is an advantage in that the power consumed during operation in mode can be dramatically reduced.
- control unit 120 provided in the battery management apparatus 100 is a processor, ASIC (Application-specific integrated circuit) known in the art to execute various control logic performed in the present invention. , other chipsets, logic circuits, registers, communication modems, data processing devices, and the like.
- control logic when the control logic is implemented in software, the controller 120 may be implemented as a set of program modules.
- the program module may be stored in the memory and executed by the controller 120 .
- the memory may be inside or outside the control unit 120 , and may be connected to the control unit 120 by various well-known means.
- FIG. 5 is a first comparative example schematically illustrating an operation of the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a comparative example in which the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 and the operation time T Q of the control unit 120 are not changed.
- FIG. 6 is a first embodiment schematically illustrating an operation of the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 and the operation time T Q of the control unit 120 are changed according to the present invention.
- the controller 120 may operate in a communication mode at time C1 and at time C3. That is, referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , an interval between time points C1 to C2 and an interval between time points C3 to C4 may be an operation time T Q during which the controller 120 operates in the communication mode. In addition, the interval between time points C1 to C3 may be a communication period T C of the controller 120 . Also, the measurement unit 110 may operate in a measurement mode at each of time points S0 to S7.
- the interval between time points S0 to S1, the interval between time points S1 to S2, the interval between time points S2 to S3, the interval between time points S3 to S4, the interval between time points S4 to S5, the interval between time points S5 to S6, And an interval between time points S6 to S7 may be a measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 .
- the operation time T Q during which the controller 120 operates in the communication mode may be the same as the measurement period T S .
- the control unit 120 may operate in a communication mode for a time corresponding to the measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 . That is, since the communication period T C of the control unit 120 and the measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 are not adjusted to correspond to each other, the control unit 120 controls the measurement unit 110 while operating in the communication mode. ), there is a problem in that the communication mode must be operated for more time than the time required to receive the actual battery information in order to receive the battery information.
- each of time C1 and time C3 at which the controller 120 operates in the communication mode is not the same as time point S1 and time S7 at which the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode, so the control unit ( 120 has a problem in that it has to operate in a communication mode for a time corresponding to the measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 .
- the control unit 120 receives battery information from the measurement unit 110 while operating in the communication mode at time points C1 to C2 , and may set the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 . have. Specifically, the control unit 120 may set the operation end time of the communication mode as the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 . That is, the end time C2 of the operation of the communication mode of the control unit 120 and the time of the next operation S2' of the measurement unit 110 may be the same.
- the region indicated by the hatching coincides with the time point at which the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode in the comparative example of FIG. 5 . That is, comparing FIGS. 5 and 6 , in the comparative example of FIG. 5 , the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode at time points S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, and S7, whereas in the embodiment of FIG. The measurement unit 110 may operate in the measurement mode at time points S2', S3', S4', S5', S6', and S7'.
- the communication mode operation start time C3 of the next communication period T C of the control unit 120 and the measurement mode operation start time S7 ′ of the measuring unit 110 may be the same can This is because the control unit 120 changes the next operation time point when the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode from S2 to S2' in consideration of the communication period T C and the measurement time T P .
- the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode at the next operation time to measure the battery information, and after measuring the battery information, operates in the measurement mode at every measurement period T S . can be configured.
- the measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 itself remains the same as before, but the measurement unit 110 measures at the next operation time set by the control unit 120 .
- the control unit 120 may operate in the communication mode and the measurement unit 110 may operate in the measurement mode at the same time point (C3 and S7').
- controller 120 may be configured to change the operation time T Q to correspond to the measurement time T P after setting the next operation time point.
- control unit 120 sets the next operation time point for the measurement unit 110 , and then determines the operation time T Q for operating in the communication mode for the measurement time T for the measurement unit 110 to operate in the measurement mode. P ) can be changed in the same way.
- the control unit 120 on the basis of the measurement period (T S), the measuring section 110 is the time to start operating in the measurement mode and the measurement unit 110 to know the measurement time (T P), operating in the measurement mode, because, it can be equally set and the next communication cycle (C T) from the measurement time of the operation to the measurement mode, the measurement unit 110, an operation time (T Q), which operates in the communication mode (T P). That is, since the measurement unit 110 may also operate in the measurement mode during the operation time T Q during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode , the control unit 120 calculates the operation time T Q for the measurement time T P ), battery information may be received from the measurement unit 110 even with the same changes.
- the timing when the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode and the timing when the controller 120 operates in the communication mode are synchronized, and the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode
- T Q time
- FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically illustrating another exemplary configuration of the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically illustrating an embodiment in which a plurality of measurement units 110 are provided in the battery management apparatus 100 to correspond to each of a plurality of batteries B. As shown in FIG. 7
- the measurement unit 110 may be provided in plurality to correspond to each of the plurality of batteries B. As shown in FIG.
- the battery management apparatus 100 corresponds to the first measurement unit 110a corresponding to the first battery B1 , the second measurement unit 110b corresponding to the second battery B2 , and the third battery B3 . It may include a third measuring unit 110c.
- the measurement unit 110 may be configured to measure battery information of a corresponding battery B among the plurality of batteries B by operating for each measurement period T S .
- the plurality of measurement units 110 may operate in a measurement mode for each set measurement period T S to measure battery information of the corresponding battery B .
- the first measurement portion (110a), the second measurement unit (110b), and a third measurement period set in the measuring part (110c) (T S) and the measurement time (T P) is can be the same.
- the time points at which the first measurement unit 110a, the second measurement unit 110b, and the third measurement unit 110c each operate in the measurement mode may be different from or the same as each other.
- the controller 120 controls the first measurement unit 110a ), the second measurement unit 110b, and the third measurement unit 110c may cause communication interference in the process of receiving battery information from each. Accordingly, more preferably, the first measurement unit 110a , the second measurement unit 110b , and the third measurement unit 110c each operate at different times in the measurement mode.
- the control unit 120 may be configured to set the next operation time point for each of the plurality of measurement units 110 based on at least one of the communication period T C and the measurement time T P . .
- control unit 120 is a communication period in which the operation in communication mode (T C) and a plurality of the measurement unit 110, a plurality of measuring section (110, based on the measured time (T P), each operating in the measurement mode, ), you can set the next operation time for each.
- FIG. 8 is a second comparative example schematically illustrating the operation of the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a comparative example in which the next operation time of the plurality of measurement units 110 and the operation time T Q of the control unit 120 are not changed.
- FIG. 9 is a second embodiment schematically illustrating an operation of the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment in which the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 and the operation time T Q of the control unit 120 are changed according to the present invention.
- the controller 120 may operate in the communication mode at time C1. Specifically, the controller 120 may operate in the communication mode at the time point C1 for the operation time T Q .
- the first measurement unit 110a, the second measurement unit 110b, and the third measurement unit 110c operate in the measurement mode for the measurement time T P at the time S1, the time S2, and the time S3, respectively.
- the controller 120 operates in the communication mode from time C1 to time C2 in order to receive battery information from the first measurement unit 110a, the second measurement unit 110b, and the third measurement unit 110c, respectively. can do.
- the controller 120 may operate in the communication mode again at time C3. That is, the distance between the point C1 and point C3 may be the same as the communication cycle (C T).
- the next operation time for each of the first measurement unit 110a , the second measurement unit 110b , and the third measurement unit 110c is not set by the control unit 120 , and the operation of the control unit 120 is not set by the control unit 120 .
- the controller 120 controls the measurement time to receive battery information from each of the first measurement unit 110a , the second measurement unit 110b , and the third measurement unit 110c .
- control unit 120 operates in a communication mode from time C1 to time C2, and includes a first measurement unit 110a, a second measurement unit 110b, and a second measurement unit 110a.
- 3 Battery information may be received from each of the measuring units 110c.
- the controller 120 performs the following operation for each of the first measurement unit 110a , the second measurement unit 110b , and the third measurement unit 110c You can set the time point. That is, the next operation time when the first measurement unit 110a operates in the measurement mode is set to the C2 time point, and the next operation time when the second measurement unit 110b operates in the measurement mode is set to the C2+TP time point, , a next operation time point when the third measurement unit 110c operates in the measurement mode may be set as a C2+2T P time point.
- the first measurement unit 110a may operate in the measurement mode at every measurement period T S based on time C2.
- the second measurement unit (110b) is operable to measure mode each C2 + and then operates in the measurement mode at the time T P, the period measured by the C2 + T P time (T S).
- the third measurement unit 110c may operate in the measurement mode at every measurement period T S based on the time C2+2T P.
- control unit 120 based on the identification number for each of the plurality of measurement units 110, to set the next operation time for each of the plurality of measurement units 110 according to Equation 1 below can be configured.
- T NEXT is the next operation time point
- T S is the measurement period T S
- N is an identification number set in each of the plurality of measurement units 110 , and is a positive number
- T GN is the control unit 120 .
- TP is the measurement time ( TP ).
- the identification number of the first measurement unit 110a is 1, the identification number of the second measurement unit 110b is 2, and the identification number of the third measurement unit 110c is 3 Assume that
- control unit 120 calculates a time interval between an operation start time of the communication mode and an operation start time of the measurement mode for each of the plurality of measurement units 110, and calculates the calculated time interval, the measurement It may be configured to set the next operation time point for each of the plurality of measurement units 110 based on the period T S and the measurement time T P .
- the start time of the operation of the communication mode of the controller 120 is the time C1.
- an operation start time of the measurement mode of the first measurement unit 110a is S1.
- T GN for the first measurement unit 110a calculated by the control unit 120 is “S1-C1”. That is, the next operation time T NEXT for the first measurement unit 110a calculated by the control unit 120 may be calculated according to the equation “T S -(S1-C1)”.
- the measurement period (T S ) is the same as the operation time (T Q ) during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode, and thus is “C2-C1”.
- the next operation time T NEXT for the first measurement unit 110a calculated by the control unit 120 is “C2-S1” calculated according to the equation “(C2-C1)-(S1-C1)” "to be. Accordingly, the first measurement unit 110a may operate in the measurement mode after the time “C2-S1” from the time S1. That is, the first measurement unit 110a may operate in the measurement mode at time C2 according to the equation “S1+(C2-S1)”.
- the operation start time of the measurement mode of the second measurement unit 110b is S2.
- T GN for the second measurement unit 110b calculated by the control unit 120 is “S2-C1”. That is, the next operation time T NEXT for the second measurement unit 110b calculated by the control unit 120 may be calculated according to the formula of “T S -(S2-C1)+ TP”.
- the measurement period (T S ) is “C2-C1” because it is the same as the operation time T Q during which the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode.
- the next operation time (T NEXT ) for the second measurement unit 110b calculated by the control unit 120 is “calculated according to the formula of “(C2-C1)-(S2-C1)+ TP”” C2-S2+T P ".
- the second measurement unit 110b may operate in the measurement mode after the time “C2-S2+TP” from the time S2. That is, the first measurement unit (110a) is operable to the measurement mode, the C2 + T P point in accordance with the "S2 + (C2-S2) + T P" formula.
- the operation start time of the measurement mode of the third measurement unit 110c is S3.
- T GN for the third measurement unit 110c calculated by the control unit 120 is “S3-C1”. That is, the next operation time T NEXT for the third measurement unit 110c calculated by the control unit 120 may be calculated according to the formula “T S -(S3-C1)+2T P ”.
- the measurement period (T S ) is the same as the operation time (T Q ) of the control unit 120 operating in the communication mode, so it is “C2-C1”.
- next operation time (T NEXT ) for the third measurement unit 110c calculated by the control unit 120 is “calculated according to the formula of “(C2-C1)-(S3-C1)+2T P”” C2-S3+2T P ". Accordingly, the third measurement unit 110c may operate in the measurement mode after the time “C2-S3+2T P ” from the time S3. That is, the third measurement unit 110c may operate in the measurement mode at the time C2+2T P according to the equation “S3+(C2-S3)+2T P ”.
- control unit 120 configures to change the operation time T Q based on the number of the plurality of measurement units 110 and the measurement time T P after setting the next operation time point can be
- controller 120 may be configured to change the operation time T Q according to Equation 2 below.
- T Q is the operation time T Q
- M is the number of the plurality of measurement units 110
- T P is the measurement time T P .
- the controller 120 may be changed to 3T P according to the formula of "3 ⁇ T P" operating time (T Q), which operates in the communication mode from the next communication period (T C) . That is, the initial communication period (T C) In been set equal to a "C2-C1" and the measurement period (T S) of the operating time (T Q), the measuring unit 110 of the controller 120, the next communication cycle ( From T C ), the operation time T Q of the controller 120 may be remarkably reduced to “3T P ”.
- power consumed while the control unit 120 is operated in the communication mode can be significantly reduced.
- the control unit ( 120) since the measurement period T S of the measurement unit 110 and the communication period T C of the control unit 120 itself do not change, the control unit ( 120), while the power consumption is significantly reduced, there is an advantage that the battery information can be measured equally.
- the measurement unit 110 may be configured to store the battery information measured for each predetermined measurement period T S .
- the measurement unit 110 may be configured to transmit all stored battery information to the control unit 120 when the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode while operating in the measurement mode.
- the measurement unit 110 since the measurement unit 110 is a sensing module, a storage space capable of storing the measured battery information may be smaller than that of the control unit 120 . Accordingly, the measurement unit 110 may store the measured battery information for each measurement period T S , and when the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode, all of the stored battery information may be transmitted to the control unit 120 . Thereafter, the measurement unit 110 may delete the stored battery information to secure a storage space for storing new battery information.
- the communication period ( T C ) of the control unit 120 is longer than before in order to reduce power consumed when the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode.
- the communication period ( T C ) of the control unit 120 is longer than before in order to reduce power consumed when the control unit 120 operates in the communication mode.
- the number of times the controller 120 operates in the communication mode is reduced, power consumption may be reduced.
- the battery information that the measurement unit 110 needs to store may increase. That is, a larger storage space may be required for the measurement unit 110 . Accordingly, in this case, there is a problem that the price of the measurement unit 110 included in the battery management apparatus 100 may increase.
- the battery management apparatus 100 requires hundreds of measurement units 110 to correspond to each battery B. .
- the price of the battery management apparatus 100 (specifically, the total price for hundreds of measurement units 110 ) may increase significantly.
- the battery management apparatus 100 synchronizes a time when each of the plurality of measurement units 110 operates in a measurement mode and a time when the control unit 120 operates in a communication mode,
- the controller 120 may appropriately change the operation time T Q for operating in the communication mode. Accordingly, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is an advantage in that limited power can be efficiently used, and the battery management apparatus 100 can be provided at a reasonable price.
- the control unit 120 may be configured to set the next operation time point for each predetermined communication period T C .
- the measurement unit 110 when the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 is set by the controller 120 , the measurement unit 110 operates in the measurement mode every preset measurement period T S based on the set next operation time. can However, in an actual situation, the measurement unit 110 is operated by the time when the operation mode of the measurement unit 110 is changed from the standby mode to the measurement mode, or the time when the operation mode of the control unit 120 is changed from the standby mode to the communication mode. An error may occur in the measurement period T S operated in the measurement mode or the communication period T C in which the controller 120 is operated in the communication mode. Accordingly, in order to prevent such an error from occurring in advance, the control unit 120 may be configured to set the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 for each communication period T C .
- the controller 120 may be configured to extract a voltage value and a temperature value of the battery B from the received battery information.
- control unit 120 may be configured to obtain a voltage comparison result by comparing the extracted voltage value with the reference voltage value, and to obtain a temperature comparison result by comparing the extracted temperature value with the reference temperature value.
- the reference voltage value is a reference voltage value for diagnosing the state of the battery B as an abnormal state, and may be a preset value.
- the reference temperature value is a reference temperature value for diagnosing the state of the battery B as an abnormal state, and may be a preset value.
- the reference voltage value and the reference temperature value may be stored in the memory of the controller 120 .
- the controller 120 may obtain a voltage comparison result by comparing the magnitude between the extracted voltage value and the reference voltage value. Also, the controller 120 may obtain a temperature comparison result by comparing the magnitude between the extracted temperature value and the reference temperature value.
- controller 120 may be configured to diagnose the state of the battery B based on at least one of the voltage comparison result and the temperature comparison result.
- the controller 120 may diagnose the state of the battery B as an abnormal state.
- the battery management apparatus 100 may include a communication unit 130 .
- the communication unit 130 may be configured such that the control unit 120 outputs the battery information received from the measurement unit 110 to the outside.
- the communication unit 130 may be configured to be able to communicate with an external server and/or a diagnostic device.
- the communication unit 130 may transmit the battery information received by the control unit 120 to an external server and/or a diagnosis apparatus.
- the external server and/or the diagnosis apparatus may receive battery information from the communication unit 130 and diagnose the state of the battery based on the received battery information, a reference voltage value, and a reference temperature value.
- the external server may be a cloud server
- the diagnosis device may be a battery management system (BMS).
- BMS battery management system
- battery information obtained by the battery management device is stored in an external server and/or an external device, so that the state history of the battery in the distribution process can be effectively stored.
- the state of the battery can be diagnosed by an external server and/or an external device, a history of the state of the battery and a result of diagnosing the state of the battery can be effectively stored and managed.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a battery management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- Each step of the battery management method according to another embodiment of the present invention may be performed by the battery management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the battery management method may include a battery information measuring step S100 , a battery information receiving step S200 , an operation time setting step S300 , and an operation time changing step S400 .
- the measuring unit 110 may be operating in the measurement mode for measuring the time (T P) for each measured period (T S).
- the measurement unit 110 may measure battery information including at least one of a voltage and a temperature of the connected battery B while operating in the measurement mode.
- the battery information receiving step (S200) operates in a communication mode for a preset operation time (T Q ) for each preset communication period (T C ), and the battery information measured in the measurement mode operation step while operating in the communication mode As a step of receiving , it may be performed by the controller 120 .
- the controller 120 may be operated in the communication mode for the operation time T Q for each communication period T C .
- the controller 120 may receive battery information from the measurement unit 110 operated in the measurement mode while operating in the communication mode.
- control unit 120 may set the next operation time point at which the measurement unit 110 should operate in the communication mode using Equation 1 described above.
- the controller 120 may set the next operation time of the measurement unit 110 to the same time S2' as the time C2.
- the controller 120 sets the next operation time of the first measurement unit 110a as the C2 time point, and sets the next operation time of the second measurement unit 110b as the C2+ TP time point.
- the next operation time of the third measuring unit 110c may be set as the C2+2T P time.
- Change operation time step (S400) are, each communication period (T C) of later on the basis of the measured time (T P) comprising the steps of changing the operating time (T Q) which operates in the communication mode, the controller (120 ) can be done by
- the controller 120 sets the operation time T Q for operating in the communication mode for each subsequent communication period T C to be the same as the measurement time T P for the measurement unit 110 to operate in the measurement mode.
- control unit 120 may set the operation time T Q to be the same as the measurement time T P of the measurement unit 110 .
- control unit 120 determines the operation time T Q for the measurement times of the first measurement unit 110a, the second measurement unit 110b, and the third measurement unit 110c (the sum of the T P) can be set to 3T P.
- the embodiment of the present invention described above is not implemented only through the apparatus and method, and may be implemented through a program for realizing a function corresponding to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention or a recording medium in which the program is recorded.
- the implementation can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains from the description of the above-described embodiments.
- control unit 120 control unit
Landscapes
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 배터리와 연결되고, 기설정된 측정 주기마다 소정의 측정 시간 동안 측정 모드로 동작하며, 상기 측정 모드로 동작되는 동안 상기 배터리의 전압 및 온도 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 배터리 정보를 측정하도록 구성된 측정부; 및기설정된 통신 주기마다 미리 설정된 동작 시간 동안 통신 모드로 동작하며, 상기 통신 모드로 동작되는 동안 상기 측정부로부터 상기 배터리 정보를 수신하고, 상기 통신 주기 및 상기 측정 시간 중 적어도 하나에 기반하여 상기 측정부가 상기 측정 모드로 동작할 다음 동작 시점을 설정하며, 상기 측정 시간에 기반하여 이후의 통신 주기마다 상기 통신 모드로 동작되는 상기 동작 시간을 변경하도록 구성된 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 측정부는,상기 다음 동작 시점에서 상기 측정 모드로 동작하여 상기 배터리 정보를 측정하고, 상기 배터리 정보를 측정한 후 상기 측정 주기마다 상기 측정 모드로 동작하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 통신 모드의 동작 시작 시점에서 상기 측정부가 상기 측정 모드로 동작하도록, 상기 측정 주기에 기반하여 상기 다음 동작 시점을 설정하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 동작 시간은,상기 측정 주기에 대응되도록 미리 설정되도록 구성되고,상기 제어부는,상기 다음 동작 시점을 설정한 후, 상기 동작 시간을 상기 측정 시간에 대응되게 변경하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 측정부는,상기 배터리가 복수 구비된 경우, 복수의 배터리 각각에 대응되도록 복수 구비되고, 상기 측정 주기마다 각각 동작하여 상기 복수의 배터리 중 대응되는 배터리의 배터리 정보를 측정하도록 구성되고,상기 제어부는,상기 통신 주기 및 상기 측정 시간 중 적어도 하나에 기반하여 상기 복수의 측정부 각각에 대하여 상기 다음 동작 시점을 설정하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 복수의 측정부 각각에 대하여 상기 통신 모드의 동작 시작 시점과 상기 측정 모드의 동작 시작 시점 간의 시간 간격을 산출하며, 산출된 시간 간격, 상기 측정 주기, 및 상기 측정 시간에 기반하여 상기 복수의 측정부 각각에 대한 상기 다음 동작 시점을 설정하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 복수의 측정부 각각에 대한 식별 번호에 기반하여, 아래의 수학식 1에 따라 상기 복수의 측정부 각각에 대한 상기 다음 동작 시점을 설정하도록 구성되고,[수학식 1]여기서, TNEXT는 상기 다음 동작 시점이고, TS는 상기 측정 주기이며, N은 상기 복수의 측정부 각각에 설정된 식별 번호로서 양수이고, TGN은 상기 제어부의 상기 통신 모드의 동작 시작 시점과 상기 식별 번호가 N인 측정부의 상기 측정 모드의 동작 시작 시점 간의 시간 간격이며, TP는 상기 측정 시간인 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 다음 동작 시점을 설정한 후, 상기 복수의 측정부의 개수와 상기 측정 시간에 기반하여 상기 동작 시간을 변경하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 측정부는,상기 기설정된 측정 주기마다 측정한 상기 배터리 정보를 저장하고, 상기 측정 모드로 동작되는 동안 상기 제어부가 상기 통신 모드로 동작되면, 저장된 배터리 정보를 상기 제어부에게 모두 송신하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 기설정된 통신 주기마다 상기 다음 동작 시점을 설정하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,수신한 배터리 정보에서 상기 배터리의 전압값 및 온도값을 추출하고, 추출된 전압값과 기준 전압값을 비교하여 전압 비교 결과를 획득하며, 추출된 온도값과 기준 온도값을 비교하여 온도 비교 결과를 획득하고, 상기 전압 비교 결과 및 상기 온도 비교 결과 중 적어도 하나에 기반하여 배터리의 상태를 진단하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 장치.
- 측정부에서, 기설정된 측정 주기마다 소정의 측정 시간 동안 측정 모드로 동작하며, 상기 측정 모드로 동작되는 동안 대응되는 배터리의 전압 및 온도 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 배터리 정보를 측정하는 배터리 정보 측정 단계;제어부에서, 기설정된 통신 주기마다 미리 설정된 동작 시간 동안 통신 모드로 동작하며, 상기 통신 모드로 동작되는 동안 상기 측정 모드 동작 단계에서 측정된 상기 배터리 정보를 수신하는 배터리 정보 수신 단계;상기 제어부에서, 상기 통신 주기 및 상기 측정 시간 중 적어도 하나에 기반하여 상기 측정부가 상기 측정 모드로 동작할 다음 동작 시점을 설정하는 동작 시점 설정 단계; 및상기 제어부에서, 상기 측정 시간에 기반하여 이후의 통신 주기마다 상기 통신 모드로 동작되는 상기 동작 시간을 변경하는 동작 시간 변경 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배터리 관리 방법.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/015,265 US12025672B2 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-06-03 | Battery management apparatus and method |
| EP21837549.1A EP4064416A4 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-06-03 | Battery management device and method |
| JP2022540607A JP7435957B2 (ja) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-06-03 | バッテリー管理装置及び方法 |
| CN202180006559.3A CN114730932B (zh) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-06-03 | 电池管理设备和方法 |
| US18/678,318 US20240319283A1 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2024-05-30 | Battery management apparatus and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020200085464A KR102831600B1 (ko) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 |
| KR10-2020-0085464 | 2020-07-10 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/015,265 A-371-Of-International US12025672B2 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-06-03 | Battery management apparatus and method |
| US18/678,318 Continuation US20240319283A1 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2024-05-30 | Battery management apparatus and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022010109A1 true WO2022010109A1 (ko) | 2022-01-13 |
Family
ID=79553299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2021/006976 Ceased WO2022010109A1 (ko) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-06-03 | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US12025672B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4064416A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7435957B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102831600B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN114730932B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2022010109A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120879029B (zh) * | 2025-09-24 | 2026-02-03 | 宁波技冠智能科技发展股份有限公司 | 一种电池电路测量方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100516019B1 (ko) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-09-21 | 한국타이어 주식회사 | 축전지 감시시스템 |
| JP5403191B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-08 | 2014-01-29 | 新神戸電機株式会社 | 蓄電池状態監視システム |
| KR101468314B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-02 | 권동채 | 에너지저장장치용 배터리의 기능검사시스템 |
| KR20190040412A (ko) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이차 전지의 충전 상태를 추정하기 위한 장치 및 그 방법 |
| KR102035674B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-02 | 2019-10-23 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 배터리 모듈들의 전압 균일화 장치 및 방법 |
| KR20200085464A (ko) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-15 | 이현주 | 알러지 정보 공유 플랫폼의 제공 방법, 장치 및 컴퓨터-판독가능 기록 매체 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4396817B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-10 | 2010-01-13 | 日本電気株式会社 | 複数cpu構成の通信機能付き携帯端末およびその制御方法 |
| KR100745725B1 (ko) | 2006-09-29 | 2007-08-03 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 저전력을 위한 센서 네트워크의 동기화 시스템 및 그 방법 |
| JP5065000B2 (ja) | 2007-12-28 | 2012-10-31 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 電圧測定装置及びこれを具えた組電池システム |
| PL2365350T3 (pl) | 2008-11-10 | 2020-06-29 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Urządzenie i sposób do pomiaru prądu i napięcia pakietu baterii akumulatorowych w sposób zsynchronizowany |
| KR101016813B1 (ko) * | 2009-05-19 | 2011-02-21 | 에스비리모티브 주식회사 | 배터리 관리 시스템 및 그 구동 방법 |
| JP5567829B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-01 | 2014-08-06 | 株式会社メガチップス | センサ装置及び半導体デバイス |
| KR101678526B1 (ko) * | 2011-11-17 | 2016-11-23 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 배터리 시스템, 배터리 시스템의 제어 방법 및 이를 포함하는 전력 저장 시스템 |
| CN202587236U (zh) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 国网电力科学研究院 | 基于休眠唤醒机制的输电线路状态监测低功耗通信装置 |
| JP6094297B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-21 | 2017-03-15 | 富士通株式会社 | 無線端末装置、通信制御装置、及び無線通信方法 |
| JP6210542B2 (ja) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-10-11 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 電力貯蔵装置 |
| KR101920467B1 (ko) | 2013-11-20 | 2018-11-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무선 센서 네트워크에서 상호 통신하는 게이트웨이 및 센서 노드 |
| KR102165937B1 (ko) | 2014-05-30 | 2020-10-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 배터리 관리 방법 및 장치 |
| KR102172014B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-13 | 2020-10-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 통신 상태에 따른 전자 장치 제어 방법 및 이를 지원하는 전자 장치 |
| JP2017060373A (ja) | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-23 | エリーパワー株式会社 | 蓄電池の充放電制御装置及び充放電制御方法 |
| KR102091772B1 (ko) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-03-20 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 배터리 사이클 카운팅 장치 |
| JP7039869B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-06 | 2022-03-23 | 富士通株式会社 | 制御回路、センサデバイス及び電池残量測定方法 |
| JP7189937B2 (ja) | 2018-03-26 | 2022-12-14 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 蓄電システム、センサモジュール、および蓄電システムの制御方法 |
| CN109596158A (zh) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-09 | 森萨塔科技(常州)有限公司 | 传感器及使用该传感器的监测方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-10 KR KR1020200085464A patent/KR102831600B1/ko active Active
-
2021
- 2021-06-03 CN CN202180006559.3A patent/CN114730932B/zh active Active
- 2021-06-03 JP JP2022540607A patent/JP7435957B2/ja active Active
- 2021-06-03 WO PCT/KR2021/006976 patent/WO2022010109A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2021-06-03 US US18/015,265 patent/US12025672B2/en active Active
- 2021-06-03 EP EP21837549.1A patent/EP4064416A4/en active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-05-30 US US18/678,318 patent/US20240319283A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100516019B1 (ko) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-09-21 | 한국타이어 주식회사 | 축전지 감시시스템 |
| JP5403191B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-08 | 2014-01-29 | 新神戸電機株式会社 | 蓄電池状態監視システム |
| KR101468314B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-02 | 권동채 | 에너지저장장치용 배터리의 기능검사시스템 |
| KR102035674B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-02 | 2019-10-23 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 배터리 모듈들의 전압 균일화 장치 및 방법 |
| KR20190040412A (ko) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이차 전지의 충전 상태를 추정하기 위한 장치 및 그 방법 |
| KR20200085464A (ko) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-15 | 이현주 | 알러지 정보 공유 플랫폼의 제공 방법, 장치 및 컴퓨터-판독가능 기록 매체 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4064416A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US12025672B2 (en) | 2024-07-02 |
| CN114730932A (zh) | 2022-07-08 |
| US20230258729A1 (en) | 2023-08-17 |
| CN114730932B (zh) | 2025-10-03 |
| JP7435957B2 (ja) | 2024-02-21 |
| JP2023509937A (ja) | 2023-03-10 |
| EP4064416A1 (en) | 2022-09-28 |
| EP4064416A4 (en) | 2024-10-02 |
| KR102831600B1 (ko) | 2025-07-07 |
| US20240319283A1 (en) | 2024-09-26 |
| KR20220007349A (ko) | 2022-01-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2021246655A1 (ko) | 배터리 상태 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2021118118A1 (ko) | 배터리 퇴화도 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2022098096A1 (ko) | 배터리 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2020017817A1 (ko) | 스위치 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2022035130A1 (ko) | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2022215962A1 (ko) | 배터리 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2022050540A1 (ko) | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2019074221A1 (ko) | 이차 전지의 충전 상태를 추정하기 위한 장치 및 그 방법 | |
| WO2021107655A1 (ko) | 배터리 상태 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2021066555A1 (ko) | 배터리 진단 시스템 및 방법 | |
| WO2019151781A1 (ko) | 릴레이 구동 회로 진단 장치 | |
| WO2020189914A1 (ko) | 배터리 상태 추정 장치 | |
| WO2020214000A1 (ko) | 비파괴 저항 분석을 이용한 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2021157920A1 (ko) | 배터리 랙의 개별 방전 시스템 및 방법 | |
| WO2020145768A1 (ko) | 배터리 팩 진단 장치 | |
| WO2022080837A1 (ko) | 배터리 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2022075709A1 (ko) | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2021040217A1 (ko) | 에너지저장시스템(ess)의 셀 안정화 방법 및 시스템 | |
| WO2021060900A1 (ko) | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2022145998A1 (ko) | 배터리 진단 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2021075771A1 (ko) | 충전 상태 추정 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2021187777A1 (ko) | 배터리 스웰링 검사 장치 | |
| WO2020166914A1 (ko) | 충전 상태 추정 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2023224368A1 (ko) | 배터리 soh 추정 장치 및 방법 | |
| WO2022010197A1 (ko) | 진단 정보 생성 장치 및 방법 및 이를 포함하는 진단 시스템 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21837549 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022540607 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021837549 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20220621 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 202180006559.3 Country of ref document: CN |