WO2022010252A1 - 알킬렌 옥사이드 부가된 폴리올 조성물, 이를 이용한 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제 - Google Patents
알킬렌 옥사이드 부가된 폴리올 조성물, 이를 이용한 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022010252A1 WO2022010252A1 PCT/KR2021/008638 KR2021008638W WO2022010252A1 WO 2022010252 A1 WO2022010252 A1 WO 2022010252A1 KR 2021008638 W KR2021008638 W KR 2021008638W WO 2022010252 A1 WO2022010252 A1 WO 2022010252A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- composition
- weight
- formula
- polyol composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 0 *C(C([C@](OC(*)(C1)[C@]1(C(CO)O[C@](C1O)OC(*)(*)C([C@@](CO)O)[C@@]([C@](CO)O)O)C1O)OC1CO)O)[C@@]1O Chemical compound *C(C([C@](OC(*)(C1)[C@]1(C(CO)O[C@](C1O)OC(*)(*)C([C@@](CO)O)[C@@]([C@](CO)O)O)C1O)OC1CO)O)[C@@]1O 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
- C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/02—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures
- C07H15/04—Acyclic radicals, not substituted by cyclic structures attached to an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical
- C07H15/08—Polyoxyalkylene derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H1/00—Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H17/00—Compounds containing heterocyclic radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H17/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only oxygen as ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/282—Alkanols, cycloalkanols or arylalkanols including terpenealcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G18/3206—Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G18/3212—Polyhydroxy compounds containing cycloaliphatic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G18/3218—Polyhydroxy compounds containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3225—Polyamines
- C08G18/3246—Polyamines heterocyclic, the heteroatom being oxygen or nitrogen in the form of an amino group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/487—Polyethers containing cyclic groups
- C08G18/4883—Polyethers containing cyclic groups containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/64—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
- C08G18/6484—Polysaccharides and derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2603—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/2606—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2603—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/2606—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups
- C08G65/2609—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups containing aliphatic hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2603—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/2606—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups
- C08G65/2612—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups containing aromatic or arylaliphatic hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2170/00—Compositions for adhesives
- C08G2170/20—Compositions for hot melt adhesives
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an alkylene oxide-added polyol composition, a polyurethane using the same, and a hot-melt adhesive comprising the same, and more particularly, to: a) mono-anhydrosugar alcohol; b) dianhydrosugar alcohol; c) polysaccharide alcohols; d) polysaccharide alcohol-derived anhydrosugar alcohol; And e) one or more polymers of a) to d);
- an alkylene oxide-added polyol composition capable of producing a polyurethane at a lower price than polyols and other bio-polyols, a polyurethane using the same, and a hot melt adhesive comprising the same.
- Hydrogenated sugar also referred to as “sugar alcohol” refers to a compound obtained by adding hydrogen to a reducing end group of a saccharide, generally HOCH 2 (CHOH) n CH 2 OH (where n is an integer of 2 to 5) ), and is classified into tetritol, pentitol, hexitol, and heptitol (with 4, 5, 6 and 7 carbon atoms, respectively) according to the number of carbon atoms.
- hexitol having 6 carbon atoms includes sorbitol, mannitol, iditol, galactitol, and the like, and sorbitol and mannitol are particularly effective substances.
- Anhydrosugar alcohol is a substance formed by removing one or more water molecules from the inside of a hydrogenated sugar. When one water molecule is removed, it has a tetraol form with 4 hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and 2 When the dog is removed, it has the form of a diol having two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and it can be prepared using hexitol derived from starch (eg, Korea Patent No. 10-1079518, Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0066904).
- Anhydrosugar alcohol is an eco-friendly material derived from renewable natural resources, and research on its manufacturing method has been conducted with a lot of interest from a long time ago. Among these anhydrosugar alcohols, isosorbide prepared from sorbitol has the widest industrial application range.
- anhydrosugar alcohol is very diverse, such as treatment of heart and blood vessel diseases, adhesives for patches, pharmaceuticals such as mouthwashes, solvents for compositions in the cosmetic industry, emulsifiers in the food industry, and the like.
- it can raise the glass transition temperature of polymer materials such as polyester, PET, polycarbonate, polyurethane, and epoxy resin, and has an effect of improving the strength of these materials. useful.
- it can be used as an eco-friendly solvent for adhesives, eco-friendly plasticizers, biodegradable polymers, and water-soluble lacquers.
- anhydrosugar alcohol has attracted a lot of attention due to its various application possibilities, and its use in actual industry is gradually increasing.
- An object of the present invention is, a) monosugar alcohol; b) dianhydrosugar alcohol; c) polysaccharide alcohols; d) polysaccharide alcohol-derived anhydrosugar alcohol; And e) one or more polymers of a) to d);
- an anhydrosugar alcohol composition containing an alkylene oxide in a specific content it is possible to improve the bio content, improve adhesion, and petroleum-based It is to provide an alkylene oxide-added polyol composition capable of producing polyurethane at a lower price than polyols and other bio-polyols, polyurethane using the same, and a hot melt adhesive comprising the same.
- the present invention provides a polyol composition prepared by addition reaction of 100 parts by weight of anhydrosugar alcohol composition and more than 50 parts by weight to less than 4,000 parts by weight of an alkylene oxide, wherein the anhydrosugar alcohol composition is a) sugar alcohol; b) dianhydrosugar alcohol; c) a polysaccharide alcohol represented by the following formula (1); d) anhydrosugar alcohol derived from polysaccharide alcohol represented by the following formula (1); and e) at least one polymer of a) to d) above.
- the anhydrosugar alcohol composition is a) sugar alcohol; b) dianhydrosugar alcohol; c) a polysaccharide alcohol represented by the following formula (1); d) anhydrosugar alcohol derived from polysaccharide alcohol represented by the following formula (1); and e) at least one polymer of a) to d) above.
- n is an integer of 0 to 4.
- a polyurethane prepolymer prepared from the reaction of the polyol composition of the present invention with a polyisocyanate.
- a chain extended polyurethane prepared by reaction of a polyurethane prepolymer and a chain extender.
- a method for producing a chain-extended polyurethane comprising:
- a hot melt adhesive comprising the chain-extended polyurethane of the present invention.
- the polyol composition prepared by adding alkylene oxide to the internal dehydration product of hydrogenated sugar and/or the by-product generated after the production of various sugars can be used as a polyol for polyurethane production, the by-product is treated as industrial waste ( Incineration, landfill, etc.), while solving the problems of cost and environmental pollution, it is possible to improve the bio content in the composition, improve adhesion, and manufacture polyurethane at a lower price than petroleum polyols and other bio polyols. have.
- the polyol composition of the present invention is a polyol composition prepared by addition reaction of 100 parts by weight of an anhydrosugar alcohol composition and more than 50 parts by weight to less than 4,000 parts by weight of an alkylene oxide, wherein the anhydrosugar alcohol composition comprises: a) monoanhydrosugar alcohol; b) dianhydrosugar alcohol; c) a polysaccharide alcohol represented by the following formula (1); d) anhydrosugar alcohol derived from polysaccharide alcohol represented by the following formula (1); and e) at least one polymer of a) to d) above;
- n is an integer of 0 to 4.
- Anhydrosugar alcohol can be prepared by dehydrating a hydrogenated sugar derived from a natural product.
- Hydrogenated sugar also referred to as “sugar alcohol” refers to a compound obtained by adding hydrogen to a reducing end group of a saccharide, generally HOCH 2 (CHOH) n CH 2 OH (where n is an integer of 2 to 5) ), and is classified into tetritol, pentitol, hexitol, and heptitol (with 4, 5, 6 and 7 carbon atoms, respectively) according to the number of carbon atoms.
- hexitol having 6 carbon atoms includes sorbitol, mannitol, iditol, galactitol, and the like, and sorbitol and mannitol are particularly effective substances.
- all of a) to e) included in the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of the present invention may be
- the monoanhydrosugar alcohol is an anhydrosugar alcohol formed by removing one water molecule from the inside of a hydrogenated sugar, and has the form of a tetraol having four hydroxyl groups in the molecule.
- the type of a) monoanhydrosugar alcohol is not particularly limited, but may preferably be monoanhydrosugar hexitol, and more specifically 1,4-anhydrohexitol, 3,6-anhydrohexitol sitol, 2,5-anhydrohexitol, 1,5-anhydrohexitol, 2,6-anhydrohexitol, or a mixture of two or more thereof.
- the dianhydrosugar alcohol is an anhydrosugar alcohol formed by removing two water molecules from the inside of a hydrogenated sugar, has a diol form with two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, and can be prepared by utilizing hexitol derived from starch. Since dianhydrosugar alcohol is an eco-friendly material derived from renewable natural resources, research on its manufacturing method has been in progress with a lot of interest from a long time ago. Among these dianhydrosugar alcohols, isosorbide prepared from sorbitol has the widest industrial application range at present.
- the type of b) dianhydrosugar alcohol is not particularly limited, but may preferably be dianhydrosugar hexitol, and more specifically 1,4:3,6-dianhydrohexitol.
- the 1,4:3,6-dianhydrohexitol may be isosorbide, isomannide, isoidide, or a mixture of two or more thereof.
- c) the polysaccharide alcohol represented by the following formula (1) may be prepared by hydrogenation reaction of polysaccharides of disaccharides or higher including maltose.
- n is an integer of 0 to 4.
- anhydrosugar alcohol derived from polysaccharide alcohol represented by Formula 1 may be selected from a compound represented by Formula 2 below, a compound represented by Formula 3 below, or a mixture thereof:
- n is each independently an integer from 0 to 4.
- At least one polymer of a) to d) may include at least one selected from the group consisting of a condensation polymer prepared from the following condensation reaction.
- the condensation position and the condensation order between the monomers in the following condensation reaction are not particularly limited, and those skilled in the art can select without limitation within the range that can be commonly predicted by a person skilled in the art:
- the a) monohydrate alcohol is 0.1 to 20% by weight, specifically 0.6 to 20% by weight, more specifically 0.7 to 15 It may be included in wt%, b) 0.1 to 28 wt% of the dianhydrosugar alcohol, specifically 1 to 25 wt%, more specifically 3 to 20 wt%, c) represented by Formula 1
- the total content of the polysaccharide alcohol and d) anhydrosugar alcohol derived from the polysaccharide alcohol represented by Formula 1 may be 0.1 to 6.5 wt%, specifically 0.5 to 6.4 wt%, more specifically 1 to 6.3 wt%, e)
- One or more polymers in a) to d) may be included in an amount of 55 to 90 wt%, specifically 60 to 89.9 wt%, and more specifically 70 to 89.9 wt%, but is not particularly limited thereto.
- the content of the alkylene oxide added to the anhydrosugar alcohol composition is greater than 50 parts by weight, 55 parts by weight or more, 60 parts by weight or more, 70 parts by weight or more of the alkylene oxide per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition. , 80 parts by weight or more, 90 parts by weight or more, or 100 parts by weight or more, and less than 4,000 parts by weight, 3,900 parts by weight or less, 3,700 parts by weight or less, 3,500 parts by weight or less, 3,200 parts by weight or less, or 3,000 parts by weight or less.
- the content of the alkylene oxide added to the anhydrosugar alcohol composition is greater than 50 parts by weight to less than 4,000 parts by weight, 60 to 3,900 parts by weight, 80 to 3,500 parts by weight or 90 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition. to 3,200 parts by weight.
- Hot melt adhesive Cohesive peeling may occur by itself breaking, and when the added content of alkylene oxide is 4,000 parts by weight or more, there are too few urethane groups that give adhesion in the hot melt specimen (the function of urethane produced by combining polyol and isocyanate to give adhesion ), surface peeling (referring to the case where the adhesive interface is peeled off) may occur.
- the alkylene oxide may be a linear or branched alkylene oxide having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a branched alkylene oxide having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and more specifically, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, or a combination thereof.
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition may be 193 or more, 195 or more, 200 or more, 202 or more, 205 or more, or 208 or more.
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of the present invention may be 1,589 or less, 1,560 or less, 1,550 or less, 1,520 or less, 1,500 or less, 1,490 or less, or 1,480 or less.
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition may be 193 to 1,589, specifically 195 to 1,550, more specifically 200 to 1,520, and even more specifically It may be 202 to 1,500, and more specifically, may be 205 to 1,490.
- Mn number average molecular weight
- the number average molecular weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition is less than 193, polyurethane polymerization may become difficult when the polyol composition prepared using the same is applied to polyurethane production, and the number average molecular weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition exceeds 1,589
- the adhesive strength of the hot melt adhesive using the polyurethane prepared may be poor.
- the polydispersity index (PDI) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition may be 1.13 or more, 1.15 or more, 1.20 or more, 1.23 or more, or 1.25 or more.
- the polydispersity index (PDI) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of the present invention may be 3.41 or less, 3.40 or less, 3.35 or less, 3.30 or less, 3.25 or less, 3.22 or less, or 3.19 or less.
- the polydispersity index (PDI) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition may be 1.13 to 3.41, specifically 1.13 to 3.40, more specifically 1.15 to 3.35, and even more specifically may be 1.20 to 3.25, and more specifically, may be 1.23 to 3.22.
- the adhesive strength of the hot melt adhesive using the polyurethane prepared when the polyol composition prepared using the same is applied to the production of polyurethane may be poor.
- the average number of -OH groups per molecule in the anhydrosugar alcohol composition may be 2.54 or more, 2.60 or more, 2.65 or more, 2.70 or more, 2.75 or more, or 2.78 or more.
- the average number of -OH groups per molecule in the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of the present invention may be 21.36 or less, 21.30 or less, 21.0, 20.5 or less, 20.0 or less, 19.95 or less, or 19.92 or less.
- the average number of -OH groups per molecule in the anhydrosugar-alcohol composition may be 2.54 to 21.36, and more specifically, 2.60 to 21.30, and even more specifically 2.65 to 21.0.
- the adhesive strength of a hot melt adhesive using a polyurethane prepared when applying a polyol composition prepared using this to the production of polyurethane This could get worse.
- the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of the present invention is prepared by hydrogenating a glucose-containing saccharide composition (eg, a saccharide composition including a disaccharide or more polysaccharide including glucose, mannose, fructose, and maltose) by hydrogenation reaction. and heating the obtained hydrogenated sugar composition under an acid catalyst for a dehydration reaction, and may be prepared by thin film distillation of the obtained dehydration reaction product.
- the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of the present invention may be obtained by dehydration reaction.
- the resultant may be a by-product remaining after thin film distillation is obtained to obtain a thin film distillate.
- a hydrogenation reaction of the glucose-containing saccharide composition is performed under a hydrogen pressure condition of 30 to 80 atm and a heating condition of 110 to 135°C to prepare a hydrogenated sugar composition, and dehydration of the obtained hydrogenated sugar composition
- the reaction is carried out under reduced pressure conditions of 1 mmHg to 100 mmHg and heating conditions of 105° C. to 200° C. to obtain a dehydration reaction product, and thin film distillation of the obtained dehydration reaction product is carried out under reduced pressure conditions of 2 mbar or less and 150° C. to 175° C. It may be carried out under heating conditions of °C, but is not limited thereto.
- the glucose content of the glucose-containing saccharide composition may be 41% by weight or more, 42% by weight or more, 45% by weight or more, 47% by weight or more, or 50% by weight or more, 99.5% by weight or less, 99% by weight based on the total weight of the saccharide composition Weight % or less, 98.5 wt% or less, 98 wt% or less, 97.5 wt% or less, or 97 wt% or less, for example, 41 to 99.5 wt%, 45 to 98.5 wt%, or 50 to 98 wt%.
- the glucose content in the sugar composition is less than 41% by weight, the number average molecular weight, the average number of —OH groups per molecule, and the polydispersity index of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition become too high, so that the adhesive strength of the polyurethane hot melt adhesive may be poor, and 99.5 weight %, the number average molecular weight and polydispersity index of the polyol composition may be too low, and the adhesive force of the polyurethane hot melt adhesive may be poor.
- the content of polysaccharide alcohol (sugar alcohol greater than or equal to disaccharide) included in the hydrogenated sugar composition is 0.8 based on the total dry weight of the hydrogenated sugar composition (here, dry weight means the weight of solids remaining after removing moisture from the hydrogenated sugar composition) % or more, 1% or more, 2% or 3% by weight, 57% or less, 55% or less, 52% or less, 50% or less, or 48% or less, for example 0.8 to 57% by weight, 1 to 55% by weight or 3 to 50% by weight.
- the viscosity of the polyol composition prepared using the hydrogenated sugar composition becomes very high, and the processability of the polyurethane hot melt adhesive is deteriorated, and the polyurethane produced
- the hot-melt adhesive has many polyol groups, and as the reacting isocyanate is used in excess, the hardening property becomes stronger and the adhesive force becomes poor.
- a method for preparing a polyol composition comprising the step of addition-reacting an anhydrosugar alcohol composition and an alkylene oxide, from more than 50 parts by weight to 4,000 parts by weight of an alkylene oxide per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition. Less than a part of the addition reaction is carried out, and the anhydrosugar alcohol composition comprises: a) monohydrated sugar alcohol; b) dianhydrosugar alcohol; c) a polysaccharide alcohol represented by Formula 1; d) anhydrosugar alcohol derived from polysaccharide alcohol represented by Formula 1; and e) at least one polymer of a) to d) above.
- a polyurethane prepolymer prepared from the reaction of a polyol composition according to the present invention and a polyisocyanate.
- a chain extended polyurethane prepared by reaction of the polyurethane prepolymer according to the present invention and a chain extender.
- the polyurethane prepolymer may be obtained by reacting the polyol composition with a polyisocyanate, for example, 50 to 100 °C, preferably 70 to 90 °C 12 After adding the polyol composition and polyisocyanate sufficiently vacuum-dried for 36 hours to 36 hours, preferably 20 to 28 hours, in a four-neck reactor, while maintaining a temperature of 50 to 100° C., preferably 50 to 70° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
- the polyurethane prepolymer can be prepared by reacting for 0.1 to 5 hours, preferably 0.5 to 2 hours.
- the polyisocyanate compound that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but specifically 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate, 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), 2,6-tolyl Rendiisocyanate, 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), 2,4-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate, 4,4'-diisocyanatobiphenyl, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'- Diisocyanatobiphenyl, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diisocyanatodiphenylmethane, 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate, 4,4',4''-triphenylmethane triisocyanate, m - Aromatic polyisocyanate compounds, such as isocyanatophenyl sulfonyl isocyanate and p-isocyanatopheny
- chain extender used in the method for producing a chain-extended polyurethane of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any conventional chain extender used in the production of polyurethane may be used without limitation.
- chain extenders include 1,4-butanediol, isosorbide, hydrazine monohydrite, ethylene diamine, dimethyl hydrazine, 1,6-hexamethylene bishydrazine, hexamethylene diamine, isophorone diamine, diaminophenylmethane Or one selected from the group consisting of a combination thereof may be used, but is not limited thereto.
- a chain-extended polyurethane of the present invention After adding a chain extender to the polyurethane prepolymer, they are put into a coated mold and then 80° C. to 200° C., preferably 100° C. to 150° C. By curing for 10 hours to 30 hours, preferably 15 hours to 25 hours, a chain-extended polyurethane can be prepared.
- a hot melt adhesive comprising the chain extended polyurethane according to the present invention.
- the chain-extended polyurethane according to the present invention can be suitably melted at an appropriate temperature (eg, 180° C.) and used as a hot melt adhesive.
- the hot-melt adhesive of the present invention may additionally include additives that can be conventionally used in the hot-melt adhesive.
- Preparation Example 1 Preparation of polyol composition using 97 wt% glucose and a thin film distiller
- a liquid hydrogenated sugar composition having a concentration of 55% by weight (Sorbitol 96% by weight, mannitol 0.9% by weight based on solids content by hydrogenation reaction of a glucose product having a purity of 97% under the presence of a nickel catalyst and a temperature of 125° C. and a hydrogen pressure of 60 atmospheres) % and 3.1% by weight of polysaccharide alcohol greater than or equal to disaccharide) to obtain 1,819 g, put it in a batch reactor equipped with a stirrer, and concentrated by heating to 100° C. to obtain 1,000 g of a concentrated hydrogenated sugar composition.
- anhydrosugar-alcohol conversion solution As a result of analyzing the obtained anhydrosugar-alcohol conversion solution by gas chromatography, the conversion content to isosorbide was 71.9% by weight, and the molar conversion rate from sorbitol to isosorbide was calculated to be 77.6%.
- isosorbide (dianhydrosugar alcohol) 11.5% by weight, isomannide (dianhydrosugar alcohol) 0.4% by weight, sorbitan (monanhydrosugar alcohol) 7.4% by weight, disaccharide or more polysaccharide alcohol and derived therefrom 2.5% by weight of anhydrosugar alcohol and 78.2% by weight of a polymer thereof
- the number average molecular weight of the composition is 208 g/mol
- the polydispersity index of the composition is 1.25
- the hydroxyl value of the composition is 751 mg KOH/g , to obtain about 242 g of anhydrosugar alcohol composition having an average number of -OH groups per molecule in the composition of 2.78.
- Preparation Example 2 Preparation of a saccharide composition containing 85.2 wt% of glucose and a polyol composition using a thin film distiller
- the hydrogenation reaction was performed in the same manner as in 1 to obtain 1,852 g of a liquid hydrogenated sugar composition having a concentration of 54% by weight (based on solids, 84.1% by weight of sorbitol, 2.8% by weight of mannitol, and 13.1% by weight of a polysaccharide alcohol greater than or equal to disaccharide) with a stirrer Concentrated by heating to 100 °C in a batch reactor with attached, to obtain a concentrated hydrogenated sugar composition 1,000g.
- Example 2 The same method as in Example 1 for 1,000 g of the concentrated hydrogenated sugar composition, except that the content of sulfuric acid was changed from 9.6 g to 8.4 g and the content of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was changed from 15.7 g to 13.7 g was converted to anhydrosugar alcohol by performing a dehydration reaction.
- the anhydrous sugar-alcohol conversion solution obtained as a result of the dehydration reaction was about 846 g, and as a result of gas chromatography analysis of the obtained anhydrosugar-alcohol conversion solution, the conversion content to isosorbide was 61.7 wt%, through which sorbitol to isosorbate The molar conversion to beads was calculated to be 77.4%.
- isosorbide (dianhydrosugar alcohol) 4.0% by weight, isomannide (dianhydrosugar alcohol) 1.6% by weight, sorbitan (monanhydrosugar alcohol) 2.1% by weight, disaccharide or more polysaccharide alcohol and derived therefrom 5.1% by weight of anhydrosugar alcohol and 87.2% by weight of a polymer thereof, the number average molecular weight of the composition is 720 g/mol, the polydispersity index of the composition is 2.54, and the hydroxyl value of the composition is 754 mg KOH/g , to obtain about 318 g of anhydrosugar alcohol composition having an average number of -OH groups per molecule in the composition of 9.68.
- Preparation Example 3 Preparation of a saccharide composition containing 50.2 wt% of glucose and a polyol composition using a thin film distiller
- Example 1,819 g of a liquid hydrogenated sugar composition having a concentration of 55 wt% (solid content, sorbitol 48.5 wt%, mannitol 3.6 wt%, disaccharide or higher polysaccharide alcohol 47.9 wt%) was obtained by performing the hydrogenation reaction in the same manner as in 1 Concentrated by heating to 100 °C in a batch reactor with attached, to obtain a concentrated hydrogenated sugar composition 1,000g.
- the concentrated hydrogenated sugar composition 1,000 except that the content of sulfuric acid was changed from 9.6 g to 4.85 g, the content of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was changed from 15.7 g to 7.9 g, and the reaction temperature was changed to 120 ° C. g was converted to anhydrosugar alcohol by performing a dehydration reaction in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the anhydrous sugar-alcohol conversion solution obtained as a result of the dehydration reaction was about 890 g, and as a result of analyzing the obtained anhydrous sugar-alcohol conversion solution by gas chromatography, the conversion content of isosorbide was 33.7 wt%, and through this, The molar conversion of the beads was calculated to be 77.1%.
- isosorbide (dianhydrosugar alcohol) 0.9% by weight
- isomannide (dianhydrosugar alcohol) 2.1% by weight
- sorbitan (monanhydrosugar alcohol) 0.9% by weight
- disaccharide or more polysaccharide alcohol and derived therefrom 6.2% by weight of anhydrosugar alcohol and 89.9% by weight of a polymer thereof
- the number average molecular weight of the composition is 1,480 g/mol
- the polydispersity index of the composition is 3.19
- the hydroxyl value of the composition is 755 mg KOH/g , to obtain about 586 g of anhydrosugar alcohol composition having an average number of -OH groups per molecule in the composition of 19.92.
- Example A1 Polyol composition in which 100 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- the temperature inside the reactor is cooled to 60°C to 90°C, followed by filtration. Thereafter, the filtrate was purified using an ion exchange resin (UPRM 200, Samyang Corporation) to obtain a polyol composition.
- UPRM 200 ion exchange resin
- Example A2 Polyol composition in which 1,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that the added content of ethylene oxide was changed from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 1,000 parts by weight (1,000 g).
- Example A3 Polyol composition in which 3,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that the added content of ethylene oxide was changed from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 3,000 parts by weight (3,000 g).
- Example A4 Polyol composition in which 100 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that 100 parts by weight (100 g) of propylene oxide was used instead of ethylene oxide.
- Example A5 Polyol composition in which 1,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that 1,000 parts by weight (1,000 g) of propylene oxide was used instead of ethylene oxide.
- Example A6 Polyol composition in which 3,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that 3,000 parts by weight (3,000 g) of propylene oxide was used instead of ethylene oxide.
- Example A7 Polyol composition in which 100 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1.
- Example A8 Polyol composition in which 1,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Example A1 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1, and the added content of ethylene oxide was increased from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 1,000 parts by weight (1,000 g). Except for the changes, the same method as in Example A1 was carried out to obtain a polyol composition.
- Example A9 Polyol composition in which 3,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Example A1 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1, and the added content of ethylene oxide was increased from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 3,000 parts by weight (1,000 g). Except for the changes, the same method as in Example A1 was carried out to obtain a polyol composition.
- Example A10 Polyol composition in which 100 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Example A11 Polyol composition in which 1,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Example A12 Polyol composition in which 3,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Example A13 Polyol composition in which 100 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1.
- Example A14 Polyol composition in which 1,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Example A1 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1, and the added content of ethylene oxide was increased from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 1,000 parts by weight (1,000 g). Except for the changes, the same method as in Example A1 was carried out to obtain a polyol composition.
- Example A15 Polyol composition in which 3,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Example A1 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1, and the added content of ethylene oxide was increased from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 3,000 parts by weight (3,000 g). Except for the changes, the same method as in Example A1 was carried out to obtain a polyol composition.
- Example A16 Polyol composition in which 100 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Example A17 Polyol composition in which 1,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Example A18 Polyol composition in which 3,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Example A19 Polyol composition in which 50 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added after adding 50 parts by weight of ethylene oxide per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a metal adsorbent (Ambosol MP20) is added to remove metal and by-products, and the temperature inside the reactor is maintained at 100°C to 120°C and stirred for 1 hour to 5 hours while monitoring the residual metal content. If it is completely removed and not detected, the temperature inside the reactor is cooled to 60° C. to 90° C., and then filtered. Thereafter, the filtrate was purified using an ion exchange resin (UPRM 200, Samyang Corporation) to obtain a polyol composition.
- UPRM 200 ion exchange resin
- Example A20 Polyol composition in which 500 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added after adding 500 parts by weight of ethylene oxide per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- Example except that the content of ethylene oxide was changed from 50 parts by weight (50 g) to 500 parts by weight (500 g), and the content of propylene oxide was changed from 50 parts by weight (50 g) to 500 parts by weight (500 g)
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as for A19.
- Example A21 Polyol composition in which 500 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added after adding 500 parts by weight of propylene oxide per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- Example A22 Polyol composition in which 1,500 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added after adding 1,500 parts by weight of propylene oxide per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- Comparative Example A1 Polyol composition obtained by adding 50 parts by weight of ethylene oxide per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that the added content of ethylene oxide was changed from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 50 parts by weight (50 g).
- Comparative Example A2 Polyol composition in which 4,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that the added content of ethylene oxide was changed from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 4,000 parts by weight (4,000 g).
- Comparative Example A3 Polyol composition in which 50 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that 50 parts by weight (50 g) of propylene oxide was used instead of ethylene oxide.
- Comparative Example A4 Polyol composition in which 4,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1
- a polyol composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example A1, except that 4,000 parts by weight (4,000 g) of propylene oxide was used instead of ethylene oxide.
- Comparative Example A5 Polyol composition in which 50 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Comparative Example A6 Polyol composition in which 4,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Example A1 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1, and the added content of ethylene oxide was increased from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 4,000 parts by weight (4,000 g). Except for the changes, the same method as in Example A1 was carried out to obtain a polyol composition.
- Comparative Example A7 Polyol composition in which 50 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Comparative Example A8 Polyol composition in which 4,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 2
- Comparative Example A9 Polyol composition in which 50 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Comparative Example A10 Polyol composition in which 4,000 parts by weight of ethylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Example A1 100 parts by weight (100 g) of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3 was used instead of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 1, and the added content of ethylene oxide was increased from 100 parts by weight (100 g) to 4,000 parts by weight (4,000 g). Except for the changes, the same method as in Example A1 was carried out to obtain a polyol composition.
- Comparative Example A11 Polyol composition in which 50 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- Comparative Example A12 Polyol composition in which 4,000 parts by weight of propylene oxide was added per 100 parts by weight of the anhydrosugar alcohol composition of Preparation Example 3
- the content (weight %) of isosorbide in the anhydrous sugar-alcohol conversion solution was measured, and the isosorbide conversion content represents the purity of isosorbide (ISB) in the anhydrous sugar-alcohol conversion solution.
- the average number of -OH groups per molecule in the polyol composition was calculated according to the following formula.
- Example B1 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A1 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example B2 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A2 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A2 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A2 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 95.50 g, A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 13.94 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B3 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A3 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A3 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A3 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 31.71 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 5.07 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B4 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A4 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A4 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A4 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 395.80 g, A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 57.78 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B5 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A5 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A5 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A5 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 84.67 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 12.36 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B6 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A6 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A6 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A6 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 30.82 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 4.50 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B7 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A7 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A7 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A7 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 422.84 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 61.73 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B8 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A8 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A8 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A8 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 96.07 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 14.03 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B9 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A9 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A9 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A9 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 34.91 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 5.10 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B10 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A10 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A10 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A10 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 398.14 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 58.13 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B11 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A11 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A11 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A11 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 85.17 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 12.43 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B12 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A12 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A12 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A12 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 31.01 g, A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 4.50 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B13 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A13 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A13 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A13 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 423.31 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 61.80 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B14 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A14 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A14 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A14 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 96.17 g, A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 14.04 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B15 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A15 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A15 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A15 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 34.95 g, A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 5.10 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B16 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A16 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A16 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A16 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 398.59 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 58.19 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B17 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A17 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A17 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A17 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 85.26 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 12.45 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B18 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A18 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A18 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A18 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 31.04 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 4.53 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B19 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A19 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A19 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A19 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 506.81 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 73.99 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B20 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A20 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A20 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A20 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 158.73 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 23.17 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B21 Preparation of a chain extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Example A21 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A21 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A21 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 158.71 g, A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 23.15 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Example B22 Preparation of chain extended polyurethane using polyol composition of Example A22 as polyol and isosorbide as chain extender
- Example A22 100.00 g of the polyol composition of Example A22 was used instead of the polyol composition of Example A1, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was changed from 420.35 g to 62.46 g, and isosorbide was A chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1, except that the content was changed from 61.37 g to 9.12 g.
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
- Comparative Example B1 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A1 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B2 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A2 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B3 Preparation of chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A3 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B4 Preparation of chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A4 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B5 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A5 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B6 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A6 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B7 Preparation of chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A7 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B8 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A8 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B9 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A9 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B10 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A10 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B11 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A11 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Comparative Example B12 Preparation of a chain-extended polyurethane using the polyol composition of Comparative Example A12 as a polyol and isosorbide as a chain extender
- Example A1 In place of the polyol composition of Example A1, 100.00 g of commercially available polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG, weight average molecular weight 1,000) was used, and the content of 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was reduced from 420.35 g to 50.05. g, and except that the content of isosorbide was changed from 61.37 g to 14.61 g, a chain-extended polyurethane was prepared in the same manner as in Example B1.
- PTMEG polytetramethylene ether glycol
- MDI 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 무수당 알코올 조성물은 하기 i) 내지 iii)을 만족하는, 폴리올 조성물:i) 무수당 알코올 조성물의 수평균분자량(Mn)이 193 내지 1,589 g/mol이고;ii) 무수당 알코올 조성물의 다분산 지수(PDI)가 1.13 내지 3.41이며;iii) 무수당 알코올 조성물 내의 분자당 -OH기의 평균 개수가 2.54 개 내지 21.36개이다.
- 제1항에 있어서, a) 일무수당 알코올이 일무수당 헥시톨인, 폴리올 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, b) 이무수당 알코올이 이무수당 헥시톨인, 폴리올 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, e) 상기 a) 내지 d) 중 하나 이상의 중합체가 하기의 축합 반응으로부터 제조되는 축합 중합체로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는, 폴리올 조성물:- 일무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 이무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올의 축합 반응,- 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 일무수당 알코올과 이무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 일무수당 알코올과 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올의 축합 반응,- 일무수당 알코올과 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 이무수당 알코올과 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올의 축합 반응,- 이무수당 알코올과 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올과 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 일무수당 알코올, 이무수당 알코올 및 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올의 축합 반응,- 일무수당 알코올, 이무수당 알코올 및 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 일무수당 알코올, 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 및 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응,- 이무수당 알코올, 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 및 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응, 또는- 일무수당 알코올, 이무수당 알코올, 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 및 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올의 축합 반응.
- 제1항에 있어서, 무수당 알코올 조성물이 포도당 함유 당류 조성물을 수소 첨가 반응시켜 수소화 당 조성물을 제조하고, 상기 수득된 수소화 당 조성물을 산 촉매 하에서 가열하여 탈수 반응시키며, 상기 수득된 탈수 반응 결과물을 박막 증류하여 제조된 것인, 폴리올 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 포도당 함유 당류 조성물이 상기 당류 조성물 총 중량 기준으로, 41 중량% 내지 99.5 중량%의 포도당을 함유하는, 폴리올 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 수소 첨가 반응이 30 기압 내지 80 기압의 수소 압력 조건 및 110℃ 내지 135℃의 가열 조건 하에서 수행되고, 탈수 반응이 1 mmHg 내지 100 mmHg 의 감압 조건 및 105℃ 내지 200℃의 가열 조건 하에서 수행되고, 박막 증류가 2 mbar 이하의 감압 조건 및 150℃ 내지 175℃의 가열 조건 하에서 수행되는, 폴리올 조성물.
- 무수당 알코올 조성물과 알킬렌 옥사이드를 부가 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는 폴리올 조성물의 제조 방법으로서,상기 무수당 알코올 조성물 100 중량부 당 알킬렌 옥사이드 50 중량부 초과 내지 4,000 중량부 미만이 부가 반응되고,상기 무수당 알코올 조성물이 a) 일무수당 알코올; b) 이무수당 알코올; c) 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올; d) 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 다당류 알코올 유래 무수당 알코올; 및 e) 상기 a) 내지 d) 중 하나 이상의 중합체;를 포함하는,폴리올 조성물의 제조 방법:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서, n은 0 내지 4의 정수이다.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항의 폴리올 조성물과 폴리이소시아네이트의 반응으로부터 제조된 폴리우레탄 예비 중합체.
- 제11항의 폴리우레탄 예비 중합체와 사슬 연장제의 반응에 의해 제조되는 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄.
- 제12항에 있어서, 사슬 연장제는 1,4-부탄디올, 이소소르비드, 하이드라진 모노하이드라이트, 에틸렌 디아민, 디메틸 하이드라진, 1,6-헥사메틸렌 비스하이드라진, 헥사메틸렌 디아민, 이소포론 디아민, 디아미노페닐메탄 또는 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄.
- (1) 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항의 폴리올 조성물과 폴리이소시아네이트를 반응시켜 폴리우레탄 예비 중합체를 제조하는 단계; 및(2) 상기 폴리우레탄 예비 중합체와 사슬 연장제를 반응시키는 단계; 를 포함하는,사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄의 제조 방법.
- 제12항에 따른 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄을 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/014,938 US20230250217A1 (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2021-07-07 | Alkylene-oxide-added polyol composition, polyurethane using same, and hot-melt adhesive comprising same |
| JP2023501121A JP7602007B2 (ja) | 2020-07-08 | 2021-07-07 | アルキレンオキサイド付加ポリオール組成物、それを用いたポリウレタン及びそれを用いたホットメルト接着剤 |
| CN202180055174.6A CN116157410B (zh) | 2020-07-08 | 2021-07-07 | 环氧烷加成的多元醇组合物、利用该多元醇组合物的聚氨酯和包含该聚氨酯的热熔粘合剂 |
| EP21837251.4A EP4180441A4 (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2021-07-07 | POLYOL COMPOSITION ADDITED WITH ALKYLENE OXIDE, POLYURETHANE USING THE SAME AND HOT MELT ADHESIVE COMPRISING THEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020200083991A KR102439132B1 (ko) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | 알킬렌 옥사이드 부가된 폴리올 조성물, 이를 이용한 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제 |
| KR10-2020-0083991 | 2020-07-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022010252A1 true WO2022010252A1 (ko) | 2022-01-13 |
Family
ID=79553406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2021/008638 Ceased WO2022010252A1 (ko) | 2020-07-08 | 2021-07-07 | 알킬렌 옥사이드 부가된 폴리올 조성물, 이를 이용한 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230250217A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4180441A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7602007B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102439132B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN116157410B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2022010252A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102520657B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-17 | 2023-04-11 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 무수당 알코올-알킬렌 글리콜 조성물 유래의 이소시아네이트 프리폴리머 조성물, 이 프리폴리머 조성물을 이용한 폴리우레탄 변성 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 에폭시 수지용 강인화제, 및 이 강인화제를 포함하는 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 접착제 |
| KR102632974B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-28 | 2024-02-02 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 무수당 알코올-알킬렌 글리콜 또는 무수당 알코올-알킬렌 글리콜 조성물을 포함하는 사슬 연장제 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄, 및 이 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄을 포함하는 접착제 |
| KR102729016B1 (ko) * | 2022-03-03 | 2024-11-13 | 삼양이노켐 주식회사 | 무수당 알코올 조성물로부터 유래된 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 그 제조 방법, 및 이를 포함하는 경화성 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이의 경화물 |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09194588A (ja) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-29 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | ポリエーテルポリオール及びその製造方法 |
| KR101079518B1 (ko) | 2009-12-29 | 2011-11-03 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR20120066904A (ko) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-25 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 무수당 알코올의 증류 방법 및 이를 이용한 무수당 알코올의 제조 방법 |
| JP2013142128A (ja) * | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-22 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂組成物及びその製造方法 |
| KR20130119850A (ko) | 2010-06-23 | 2013-11-01 | 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 | Tpu 적층용 접착제 |
| KR101370442B1 (ko) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-03-10 | 주식회사 오공 | 습기경화형 반응성 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제 |
| KR20140080749A (ko) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-07-01 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 하이드롤을 이용한 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR20140105185A (ko) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-01 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 고분자성 반응 부산물의 생성이 감소된 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR101709909B1 (ko) | 2016-01-29 | 2017-02-24 | 주식회사 빅스 | 우수한 내열성을 갖는 반응성 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제 및 이를 이용한 코팅 원단의 제조방법 |
| KR20170137235A (ko) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-13 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 바이오 당을 이용한 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR20190000419A (ko) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-03 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 산화방지 특성이 향상된 친환경 폴리우레탄 폼 형성용 조성물 및 폴리우레탄 폼의 제조방법 |
| KR20190137483A (ko) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-11 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 폴리우레탄 제조용 폴리올 조성물, 이를 이용한 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB989144A (en) * | 1962-07-17 | 1965-04-14 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Polyether polyols and polyurethane foams derived therefrom |
| JP7008087B2 (ja) | 2017-06-22 | 2022-02-10 | サムヤン コーポレイション | 環境に優しいポリウレタンフォーム形成用組成物及びポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| KR102211997B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-01 | 2021-02-05 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 폴리우레탄 폼 제조용 폴리올 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 폴리우레탄 폼 |
| US20220275197A1 (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2022-09-01 | Samyang Corporation | Anhydrous alcohol-alkylene glycol composition, anhydrous alcohol-based urethane-modified polyol composition, and uses of same for expoxy resin composition |
| KR102364639B1 (ko) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-02-18 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 포도당 함유 당류 조성물을 이용한 폴리올 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 폴리우레탄 폼 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-08 KR KR1020200083991A patent/KR102439132B1/ko active Active
-
2021
- 2021-07-07 CN CN202180055174.6A patent/CN116157410B/zh active Active
- 2021-07-07 US US18/014,938 patent/US20230250217A1/en active Pending
- 2021-07-07 JP JP2023501121A patent/JP7602007B2/ja active Active
- 2021-07-07 EP EP21837251.4A patent/EP4180441A4/en active Pending
- 2021-07-07 WO PCT/KR2021/008638 patent/WO2022010252A1/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09194588A (ja) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-29 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | ポリエーテルポリオール及びその製造方法 |
| KR101079518B1 (ko) | 2009-12-29 | 2011-11-03 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR20130119850A (ko) | 2010-06-23 | 2013-11-01 | 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 | Tpu 적층용 접착제 |
| KR20120066904A (ko) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-25 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 무수당 알코올의 증류 방법 및 이를 이용한 무수당 알코올의 제조 방법 |
| JP2013142128A (ja) * | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-22 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂組成物及びその製造方法 |
| KR101370442B1 (ko) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-03-10 | 주식회사 오공 | 습기경화형 반응성 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제 |
| KR20140080749A (ko) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-07-01 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 하이드롤을 이용한 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR20140105185A (ko) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-01 | 주식회사 삼양제넥스 | 고분자성 반응 부산물의 생성이 감소된 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR101709909B1 (ko) | 2016-01-29 | 2017-02-24 | 주식회사 빅스 | 우수한 내열성을 갖는 반응성 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제 및 이를 이용한 코팅 원단의 제조방법 |
| KR20170137235A (ko) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-13 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 바이오 당을 이용한 무수당 알코올의 제조방법 |
| KR20190000419A (ko) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-03 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 산화방지 특성이 향상된 친환경 폴리우레탄 폼 형성용 조성물 및 폴리우레탄 폼의 제조방법 |
| KR20190137483A (ko) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-11 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 폴리우레탄 제조용 폴리올 조성물, 이를 이용한 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4180441A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116157410A (zh) | 2023-05-23 |
| EP4180441A4 (en) | 2024-07-31 |
| JP7602007B2 (ja) | 2024-12-17 |
| CN116157410B (zh) | 2025-11-07 |
| EP4180441A1 (en) | 2023-05-17 |
| US20230250217A1 (en) | 2023-08-10 |
| KR20220006251A (ko) | 2022-01-17 |
| JP2023533978A (ja) | 2023-08-07 |
| KR102439132B1 (ko) | 2022-09-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2010024563A2 (ko) | 광중합형 수지 조성물 및 이를 사용하여 제조되는 광섬유 | |
| WO2018236192A1 (ko) | 친환경 폴리우레탄 폼 형성용 조성물 및 폴리우레탄 폼의 제조 방법 | |
| WO2022177283A1 (ko) | 내유성 및 접착성이 향상된 금속용 코팅 조성물 및 그 제조 방법, 및 이 조성물로 코팅된 금속 물품 | |
| WO2019045548A1 (ko) | 다층구조를 가지는 하드코팅 필름 및 이를 포함하는 폴리이미드 필름 | |
| WO2020242224A1 (ko) | 언하이드로헥시톨의 에테르 디올 유래 폴리카보네이트 디올 및 그 제조방법, 및 그로부터 제조된 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 접착제 | |
| WO2023204586A9 (ko) | 태양광을 이용한 자기치유 투명 코팅 조성물 및 이의 응용 | |
| WO2021256853A1 (ko) | 친수성 아크릴-변성 폴리우레탄 및 그 제조 방법, 및 이로부터 제조된 수계 도료 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2023018212A1 (ko) | 이종 소재 접착용 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2024049137A1 (ko) | 수소화 자일릴렌 디이소시아네이트 기반 가교제를 포함하는 감압성 점착제 및 이를 포함하는 감압성 점참제 필름 | |
| WO2022010208A1 (ko) | 포도당 함유 당류 조성물을 이용한 폴리올 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 폴리우레탄 폼 | |
| WO2025188041A1 (ko) | 캡핑된 폴리(페닐렌 옥사이드)의 제조방법 | |
| WO2022060078A1 (ko) | 아크릴-변성 폴리우레탄 조성물 및 그 제조 방법, 및 이로부터 제조된 수계 코팅액 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2022145920A1 (ko) | 무수당 알코올-알킬렌 글리콜 또는 무수당 알코올-알킬렌 글리콜 조성물을 포함하는 사슬 연장제 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄, 및 이 사슬 연장된 폴리우레탄을 포함하는 접착제 | |
| KR20220006251A (ko) | 알킬렌 옥사이드 부가된 폴리올 조성물, 이를 이용한 폴리우레탄 및 이를 포함하는 핫멜트 접착제 | |
| WO2016171398A1 (ko) | 내수성 및 내화학성이 향상된 수분산성 폴리에스테르 수지, 이를 포함하는 수분산 에멀젼, 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| WO2024147395A1 (ko) | 형상기억특성을 갖는 실리콘 고무 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
| WO2016122144A1 (ko) | 변성 이소부틸렌-이소프렌 고무, 이의 제조방법 및 경화물 | |
| WO2024155082A1 (ko) | 생분해성 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법, 이를 포함하는 생분해성 폴리에스테르 필름 및 이를 포함하는 생분해성 폴리에스테르 성형품 | |
| WO2023018228A1 (ko) | (메트)아크릴-변성 폴리우레탄 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2023153871A1 (ko) | 폴리오가노실록산 | |
| WO2023243941A1 (ko) | 폴리우레탄 수지 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
| WO2025263957A1 (ko) | 상온 속경화성이 현저히 개선된 2액형 경화성 조성물 및 이로부터 얻어지는 접착용 조성물 | |
| WO2024144248A1 (ko) | 경화 속도와 가사 시간이 향상된 혐기성 접착제 조성물 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| WO2025183505A1 (ko) | 상온 속경화 가능한 2액형 경화성 조성물 및 이로부터 얻어지는 접착용 조성물 | |
| WO2025239716A1 (ko) | 수분산성 폴리우레탄, 이를 포함하는 수분산 폴리우레탄 조성물, 이 수분산 폴리우레탄 조성물을 포함하는 접착제 조성물, 및 이 접착제 조성물이 적용된 물품 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21837251 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023501121 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021837251 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20230208 |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 202180055174.6 Country of ref document: CN |












