WO2022059685A1 - 車輪用軸受装置 - Google Patents
車輪用軸受装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022059685A1 WO2022059685A1 PCT/JP2021/033809 JP2021033809W WO2022059685A1 WO 2022059685 A1 WO2022059685 A1 WO 2022059685A1 JP 2021033809 W JP2021033809 W JP 2021033809W WO 2022059685 A1 WO2022059685 A1 WO 2022059685A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- bearing device
- wheel
- wheel bearing
- outer side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3248—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports
- F16J15/3252—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports
- F16J15/3256—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports comprising two casing or support elements, one attached to each surface, e.g. cartridge or cassette seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/0073—Hubs characterised by sealing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
- F16C19/181—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
- F16C19/182—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact in tandem arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
- F16C19/181—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
- F16C19/183—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles
- F16C19/184—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement
- F16C19/186—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement with three raceways provided integrally on parts other than race rings, e.g. third generation hubs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/768—Sealings of ball or roller bearings between relatively stationary parts, i.e. static seals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7816—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
- F16C33/783—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material of the mounting region
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7816—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
- F16C33/7833—Special methods of manufacture
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7869—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward
- F16C33/7873—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a single sealing ring of generally L-shaped cross-section
- F16C33/7876—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a single sealing ring of generally L-shaped cross-section with sealing lips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7869—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward
- F16C33/7879—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a further sealing ring
- F16C33/7883—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a further sealing ring mounted to the inner race and of generally L-shape, the two sealing rings defining a sealing with box-shaped cross-section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/14—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces by means of granular or plastic material, or fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3204—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip
- F16J15/3232—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip having two or more lips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3268—Mounting of sealing rings
- F16J15/3276—Mounting of sealing rings with additional static sealing between the sealing, or its casing or support, and the surface on which it is mounted
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/40—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/0078—Hubs characterised by the fixation of bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wheel bearing device.
- the wheel bearing device is provided with a sealing member between the outer member and the inner member to prevent foreign matter such as muddy water from entering.
- the outer side sealing member of the wheel bearing device is fitted to the outer side end portion of the outer member, and closes the outer side opening end of the annular space formed by the outer member and the inner member.
- the sealing structure of the sealing member is devised to ensure the sealing property (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- an adhesive having oil level adhesiveness is filled in the gap existing between the curved surface portion of the slinger and the peripheral surface of the rotating side raceway ring over the entire circumference. is doing. As a result, the sealing property of the fitting portion between the slinger and the rotating side raceway ring is ensured.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a wheel bearing device provided with an outer side seal that is resistant to deterioration over time and can prevent foreign matter such as muddy water from entering the inside of the bearing. With the goal.
- the first invention has an outer member having a double row of outer raceway surfaces on the inner circumference, a small diameter step portion extending in the axial direction on the outer periphery, and a wheel mounting flange arranged on the outer side of the small diameter step portion.
- An inner member composed of a hub wheel and at least one inner ring press-fitted into the small diameter step portion of the hub wheel, and having a double-row inner raceway surface facing the outer raceway plane of the double-row on the outer periphery, and an inner member thereof.
- the outer end of the annular space formed by the outer member and the inner member, and the double-row rolling elements rotatably accommodated between the respective race planes of the member and the outer member.
- the outer side sealing member includes an outer side sealing member for closing, and the outer side sealing member is fitted to a core metal fitted to the outer member, a sealing member joined to the core metal, and a hub wheel of the inner member. It has a metal ring to which the sealing member is slidably contacted, an annular space is provided between the metal ring and the hub ring, and the annular space is filled with a filler.
- the present invention by filling the annular space between the metal ring and the hub wheel with the filler, it is possible to prevent foreign matter such as muddy water from entering the inside of the bearing through the annular space, and it is resistant to foreign matter. It is possible to provide a wheel bearing device provided with an outer side sealing member having improved muddy water.
- the cross-sectional view which shows the whole structure in 1st Embodiment of a wheel bearing apparatus.
- the enlarged sectional view which shows the outer side seal member in 1st Embodiment of a wheel bearing apparatus.
- the enlarged sectional view which shows the outer side seal member in the 2nd Embodiment of a wheel bearing apparatus.
- the enlarged sectional view which shows the outer side seal member in the 3rd Embodiment of a wheel bearing apparatus.
- the wheel bearing device 1 which is the first embodiment of the wheel bearing device will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the inner side represents the vehicle body side of the wheel bearing device 1 when attached to the vehicle body
- the outer side represents the wheel side of the wheel bearing device 1 when attached to the vehicle body. ..
- the wheel bearing device 1 rotatably supports wheels in a suspension device of a vehicle such as an automobile.
- the wheel bearing device 1 includes an outer ring 2, a hub ring 3, an inner ring 4, a rolling element 5, an inner side sealing member 6, and an outer side sealing member 7.
- the outer ring 2 which is an outer member supports the hub ring 3 and the inner ring 4.
- the inner end of the outer ring 2 is provided with an inner opening 2b into which the inner seal member 6 can be fitted.
- the outer side end 2f of the outer ring 2 is provided with an outer side opening 2c into which the outer side seal member 7 can be fitted.
- the outer peripheral surface 2e of the outer ring 2 is integrally provided with a vehicle body mounting flange 2d for mounting on a knuckle of a suspension device (not shown).
- double rows of inner raceway surfaces 2a and 2a are provided on the inner side and the outer side thereof in the circumferential direction.
- the inner member is composed of a hub wheel 3 and an inner ring 4.
- the hub wheel 3 rotatably supports a wheel of a vehicle (not shown).
- a small diameter step portion 3a having a reduced diameter is provided on the outer peripheral surface.
- a wheel mounting flange 3b for mounting a wheel is integrally provided at the outer end of the hub wheel 3.
- a hub bolt 3c for fastening the hub wheel 3 to the wheel or the brake device is press-fitted into the wheel mounting flange 3b.
- an inner raceway surface 3d is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the hub wheel 3 on the outer side.
- a shoulder portion 3e, a curved surface portion 3f, and a flat surface portion 3g which are portions where the outer side sealing member 7 is arranged, are continuously provided (see FIG. 2 and the like). ..
- the flat surface portion 3g is located at the base end portion of the wheel mounting flange 3b.
- the inner ring 4 is press-fitted into the small diameter step portion 3a of the hub ring 3.
- An inner raceway surface 4a is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring 4. That is, on the inner side of the hub ring 3, the inner raceway surface 4a is formed by the inner ring 4.
- the rolling element 5 has a plurality of balls and a cage for holding the balls.
- the inner side sealing member 6 has a substantially cylindrical sealing plate 6a and a substantially cylindrical slinger 6b.
- the seal plate 6a is fitted to the inner opening 2b of the outer ring 2, and the slinger 6b is fitted to the inner ring 4.
- the outer side sealing member 7 closes the outer side opening end of the annular space formed by the outer ring 2 and the hub ring 3.
- the outer side sealing member 7 has a core metal 8, a metal ring 9, a sealing member 10, and a sealing material 20.
- the core metal 8 is formed by, for example, pressing a steel plate. As shown in FIG. 2, the core metal 8 includes a cylindrical portion 8a and a bent portion 8b.
- the cylindrical portion 8a is fitted to the outer side opening 2c of the outer ring 2 (the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 2 end on the outer side 2f).
- the bent portion 8b extends inward in the radial direction while being bent from the outer side end portion of the cylindrical portion 8a.
- a sealing member 10 made of, for example, synthetic rubber is bonded to the core metal 8 (here, vulcanization adhesion).
- the radial lip 10a, the inner axial lip 10b, and the outer axial lip 10c of the sealing member 10 are joined to the bent portion 8b.
- the radial lip 10a is provided on the innermost side in the radial direction of the bent portion 8b.
- the radial lip 10a prevents the grease inside the wheel bearing device 1 from leaking to the outside.
- the inner axial lip 10b is provided radially outside the radial lip 10a.
- the outer axial lip 10c is provided radially outward of the inner axial lip 10b.
- the metal ring 9 is formed by, for example, pressing a steel plate.
- the metal ring 9 includes a cylindrical portion 9a, a curved portion 9b, a disk portion 9c, a tapered portion 9d, and a flange portion 9e.
- the cylindrical portion 9a is fitted to the shoulder portion 3e (the portion adjacent to the inner peripheral raceway surface 3d on the outer side) of the hub ring 3.
- a radial lip 10a is in sliding contact with the cylindrical portion 9a via a grease oil film.
- the curved portion 9b has a substantially arc shape in a cross-sectional view, and the diameter of the curved portion 9a expands radially outward from the outer side end portion of the cylindrical portion 9a toward the outer side.
- An inner axial lip 10b is in sliding contact with the curved portion 9b via a grease oil film.
- the disk portion 9c extends radially outward from the tip portion of the curved portion 9b.
- the outer axial lip 10c is in sliding contact with the disk portion 9c via a grease oil film.
- the disk portion 9c faces the flat surface portion 3g of the hub ring 3.
- the curved portion 9b is a portion between the portion of the metal ring 9 fitted to the hub ring 3 and the portion facing the wheel mounting flange 3b. Further, the curved portion 9b of the metal ring 9 is provided to improve the rigidity of the metal ring 9. By providing the curved portion 9b, the rigidity of the metal ring 9 can be improved, and the movement of the metal ring 9 when the turning load of the vehicle is applied can be suppressed.
- the diameter of the tapered portion 9d increases from the outer peripheral edge of the disc portion 9c toward the inner side.
- the flange portion 9e extends radially outward from the tip portion of the tapered portion 9d.
- the hub ring 3 faces the curved portion 9b of the metal ring 9 and has a curved surface portion 3f which is an outer peripheral surface having a substantially arcuate cross-sectional view.
- the curved surface portion 3f is formed over the entire circumference of the hub ring 3.
- the curved surface portion 3f expands in diameter outward in the radial direction from the outer side end of the shoulder portion 3e of the hub wheel 3 toward the outer side.
- An annular space S having a substantially crescent shape in cross-sectional view is provided between the curved portion 9b and the curved surface portion 3f.
- the annular space S is filled with a sealing material 20 which is an example of a filler.
- the sealing material 20 is a material that is applied to a space (gap) portion of a structure to exhibit functions such as waterproofness and airtightness.
- the sealing material 20 of the present embodiment is held in the form of a gel (paste). That is, the sealing material 20 of the present embodiment is not cured.
- the sealing material 20 has a predetermined viscosity.
- the sealing material 20 can be variously selected from acrylic type, urethane type, polyurethane type, silicon type, modified silicon, oil-based caulking type, polysulfide type, butyl rubber type and the like.
- the sealing material is annularly formed along the circumferential direction of the annular curved surface portion 3f of the hub ring 3.
- the upper limit is the volume of the annular space S, that is, the space volume between the hub ring 3 (curved surface portion 3f) and the metal ring 9 (curved portion 9b) is sealed.
- the amount is 100% when filled with the material 20 (the amount does not protrude to the outside of the annular space S), and the lower limit is at least the sealing material 20 evenly in the fitting portion between the hub ring 3 and the metal ring 9. Is the amount to be applied.
- the sealing material 20 can exhibit functions such as waterproofness and airtightness.
- annular space S is provided between the curved portion 9b of the metal ring 9 and the curved surface portion 3f of the hub ring 3, and the annular space S is filled with the sealing material 20.
- foreign matter such as muddy water can be prevented from entering the inside of the bearing through the annular space S, and the muddy water resistance can be improved. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, since the conventional wheel bearing device has an annular space S, foreign matter such as muddy water may accumulate in the annular space S and the foreign matter such as muddy water may infiltrate into the bearing.
- the sealing material 20 plays a role of closing the annular space S, which is one of the routes for foreign substances such as muddy water to enter. Further, since the sealing material 20 of the present embodiment is held in a gel form (paste form) without being cured, deterioration over time such as cracking due to curing can be suppressed.
- the outer side seal member 7 of the wheel bearing device 1 is not provided with a rubber member unlike the conventional wheel bearing device shown in FIG. Therefore, in the wheel bearing device 1, it is not necessary to provide a region for arranging the rubber member on the flat surface portion 3g which is the contact surface of the metal ring 9 (disk portion 9c) in the hub wheel 3, and the outer side sealing member. Can be miniaturized. Further, since the outer side seal member 7 of the wheel bearing device 1 is not provided with a rubber member, there is an advantage that design restrictions are not applied even when the outer side seal member and peripheral parts such as the head portion of the hub bolt are close to each other. There is. Further, since the outer side seal member 7 of the wheel bearing device 1 is not provided with the rubber member, the cost can be reduced.
- the wheel bearing device 1A which is the second embodiment of the wheel bearing device according to the present invention, will be described with reference to FIG.
- the wheel bearing device 1A according to the present embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and a rubber member 11 is added to the outer side seal member 7 of the wheel bearing device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- a rubber member 11 is bonded (here, vulcanized and bonded) to a surface of the disk portion 9c, the tapered portion 9d, and the flange portion 9e that faces the flat surface portion 3g of the hub ring 3 in the axial direction.
- the rubber member 11 is, for example, synthetic rubber.
- the rubber member 11 is provided on the radial outer side of the metal ring 9, and is in contact with the flat surface portion 3g of the hub ring 3.
- the wheel bearing device 1A has the same effect as the wheel bearing device 1 of the first embodiment, and since the rubber member 11 is provided, foreign matter such as muddy water further invades the inside of the bearing. It can be suppressed.
- the wheel bearing device 1B which is the third embodiment of the wheel bearing device according to the present invention, will be described with reference to FIG.
- the wheel bearing device 1B according to the present embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and includes a bent portion 9b1 instead of the curved portion 9b in the wheel bearing device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the bent portion 9b1 has a linear shape in a cross-sectional view, and the diameter of the bent portion 9b 1 is increased radially outward from the outer side end portion of the cylindrical portion 9a toward the outer side.
- the bent portion 9b1 is a portion between a portion of the metal ring 9 fitted to the hub ring 3 and a portion facing the wheel mounting flange 3b.
- An annular space S1 having a substantially semi-elliptical cross-sectional view is provided between the bent portion 9b1 and the curved surface portion 3f.
- the annular space S1 is filled with the sealing material 20.
- the wheel bearing device 1B has the same effect as the wheel bearing device 1 of the first embodiment. Further, when the bent portion 9b1 is formed in a straight line, the annular space S1 becomes large, but by filling the annular space S1 with the sealing material 20 as a filler, the annular space S1 can be easily sealed. It has become. This further improves the mud water resistance.
- the wheel bearing device 1B may also be configured by adding the rubber member 11 as in the wheel bearing device 1A of the second embodiment.
- the wheel bearing devices 1, 1A, and 1B according to the present embodiment have been described as a wheel bearing device having a third generation structure in which the inner raceway surface 3d of the rolling element 5 is directly formed on the outer periphery of the hub wheel 3.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a second generation structure of inner ring rotation in which a pair of inner rings 4 are press-fitted and fixed to the hub wheel 3 may be used.
- the above-described embodiment merely shows a typical embodiment of the present invention, and can be variously modified and carried out within a range that does not deviate from the gist of the present invention.
- the present invention can be used for a wheel bearing device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
特許文献1に開示された車輪用軸受装置では、スリンガの曲面部と回転側軌道輪の周面との間に存在する隙間に、油面接着性を有する接着剤を、全周に亘って充填している。これにより、スリンガと回転側軌道輪との嵌合部のシール性を確保している。
また、金属環9の湾曲部9bは、金属環9の剛性を向上させるために設けられたものである。この湾曲部9bを設けたことで、金属環9の剛性を向上して、車両の旋回荷重が付与された際の金属環9の移動を抑制することができる。
また、シーリング材20の環状空間Sへの充填量について、上限値としては環状空間Sの容積、すなわちハブ輪3(曲面部3f)と金属環9(湾曲部9b)の間の空間容積をシーリング材20で満たして100%となる量(環状空間Sの外部にはみ出さない量)であり、下限値としては少なくともハブ輪3と金属環9との嵌合部に隙間なく均一にシーリング材20が塗布される量である。このような充填量の範囲であれば、シーリング材20は、防水性や気密性などの機能を発揮することができる。
また、車輪用軸受装置1のアウター側シール部材7は、ゴム部材を設けないため、アウター側シール部材とハブボルトのヘッド部分などの周辺部品が近接している場合でも設計上の制約がかからないという利点がある。また、車輪用軸受装置1のアウター側シール部材7では、ゴム部材を設けていないため、コスト低減が可能となる。
次に、図3を用いて、本発明に係る車輪用軸受装置の第二実施形態である車輪用軸受装置1Aについて説明する。本実施形態に係る車輪用軸受装置1Aは、第一実施形態の変形例であり、第一実施形態である車輪用軸受装置1のアウター側シール部材7に、ゴム部材11が追加されている。
次に、図4を用いて、本発明に係る車輪用軸受装置の第三実施形態である車輪用軸受装置1Bについて説明する。本実施形態に係る車輪用軸受装置1Bは、第一実施形態の変形例であり、第一実施形態である車輪用軸受装置1における湾曲部9bの替わりに折曲部9b1を含んでいる。折曲部9b1は、断面視において直線状であり、円筒部9aのアウター側端部からアウター側に向かうにつれて径方向外側に拡径している。折曲部9b1は、金属環9におけるハブ輪3に嵌合される部分と、車輪取り付けフランジ3bに対向する部分との間の部分である。折曲部9b1と曲面部3fとの間には、断面視略半楕円形状の環状空間S1が設けられている。環状空間S1には、シーリング材20が充填されている。
なお、車輪用軸受装置1Bにおいても第二実施形態の車輪用軸受装置1Aのようにゴム部材11を追加して構成してもよい。
2 外輪
2a 外側軌道面
2e 外周面
2f アウター側端部
3 ハブ輪
3a 小径段部
3b 車輪取り付けフランジ
4 内輪
4a 内側軌道面
5 転動体
7 アウター側シール部材
8 芯金
9 金属環
10 シール部材
20 シーリング材
S 環状空間
Claims (4)
- 内周に複列の外側軌道面を有する外方部材と、
外周に軸方向に延びる小径段部、および前記小径段部よりもアウター側に配置される車輪取り付けフランジを有するハブ輪、ならびにこのハブ輪の小径段部に圧入された少なくとも一つの内輪からなり、外周に前記複列の外側軌道面に対向する複列の内側軌道面を有する内方部材と、
この内方部材と前記外方部材のそれぞれの軌道面間に転動自在に収容された複列の転動体と、
前記外方部材と前記内方部材とによって形成された環状空間のうちアウター側開口端を塞ぐアウター側シール部材と、を備え、
前記アウター側シール部材は、前記外方部材に嵌合された芯金と、前記芯金に接合されたシール部材と、前記内方部材のハブ輪に嵌合されて前記シール部材が摺接する金属環とを有し、
前記金属環と前記ハブ輪との間に環状空間を設けて、当該環状空間に充填剤が充填される、車輪用軸受装置。 - 前記充填剤は、シーリング材である、請求項1に記載の車輪用軸受装置。
- 前記金属環の前記ハブ輪に嵌合される部分と、前記車輪取り付けフランジに対向する部分との間の部分は、断面視において直線状に形成されている、請求項1または請求項2に記載の車輪用軸受装置。
- 前記金属環の径方向外側に設けられるとともに、前記ハブ輪に接触するゴム部材を有する、請求項1~請求項3の何れか一項に記載の車輪用軸受装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/020,315 US12234912B2 (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2021-09-14 | Bearing device for vehicle wheel |
| EP21869371.1A EP4215771B1 (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2021-09-14 | Bearing device for vehicle wheel |
| CN202180051231.3A CN116057290A (zh) | 2020-09-18 | 2021-09-14 | 车轮用轴承装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020-157746 | 2020-09-18 | ||
| JP2020157746A JP2022051326A (ja) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022059685A1 true WO2022059685A1 (ja) | 2022-03-24 |
Family
ID=80776111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2021/033809 Ceased WO2022059685A1 (ja) | 2020-09-18 | 2021-09-14 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12234912B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP4215771B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2022051326A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN116057290A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2022059685A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3151531A1 (fr) | 2023-07-28 | 2025-01-31 | Ntn Europe | Moyeu de roue de véhicule comprenant un siège de joint d'étanchéite, ensemble de roulement de roue et procédé de fabrication associés |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB202216964D0 (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2022-12-28 | Agco Int Gmbh | Cassette seal |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4893648B2 (ja) | 2008-02-08 | 2012-03-07 | 日本精工株式会社 | 組み合わせシールリング付転がり軸受ユニット |
| JP2013242037A (ja) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-12-05 | Nsk Ltd | 車輪支持用転がり軸受ユニット |
| JP2017160960A (ja) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
| JP2018054095A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 内山工業株式会社 | 密封装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4893648U (ja) | 1972-02-08 | 1973-11-09 | ||
| JP2006132684A (ja) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-25 | Uchiyama Mfg Corp | 軸受用シール部材 |
| JP4371429B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-29 | 2009-11-25 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
| EP2596962B1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2019-09-18 | NSK Ltd. | Rolling bearing unit with encoder for supporting drive wheel |
| CN203297366U (zh) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-11-20 | 日本精工株式会社 | 车轮支承用滚动轴承组件 |
| ITTO20130548A1 (it) | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-02 | Skf Ab | Complesso di tenuta a basso attrito per una unita¿ mozzo ruota ed unita¿ mozzo ruota equipaggiata con tale complesso di tenuta |
| DE102014203210A1 (de) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dichtungsanordnung eines Radlagers |
| KR101802277B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-11-28 | 주식회사 일진글로벌 | 휠 베어링 슬링거 구조 및 그 조립을 위한 지그 부재 |
| KR101885139B1 (ko) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-08-03 | 주식회사 일진글로벌 | 휠 베어링의 씰링장치 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP6774278B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-14 | 2020-10-21 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
| DE102017108386A1 (de) | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dichtungsanordnung eines Radlagers |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 JP JP2020157746A patent/JP2022051326A/ja active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-09-14 US US18/020,315 patent/US12234912B2/en active Active
- 2021-09-14 CN CN202180051231.3A patent/CN116057290A/zh active Pending
- 2021-09-14 WO PCT/JP2021/033809 patent/WO2022059685A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2021-09-14 EP EP21869371.1A patent/EP4215771B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4893648B2 (ja) | 2008-02-08 | 2012-03-07 | 日本精工株式会社 | 組み合わせシールリング付転がり軸受ユニット |
| JP2013242037A (ja) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-12-05 | Nsk Ltd | 車輪支持用転がり軸受ユニット |
| JP2017160960A (ja) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
| JP2018054095A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 内山工業株式会社 | 密封装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4215771A4 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3151531A1 (fr) | 2023-07-28 | 2025-01-31 | Ntn Europe | Moyeu de roue de véhicule comprenant un siège de joint d'étanchéite, ensemble de roulement de roue et procédé de fabrication associés |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2022051326A (ja) | 2022-03-31 |
| EP4215771A4 (en) | 2024-02-21 |
| EP4215771B1 (en) | 2025-04-02 |
| US12234912B2 (en) | 2025-02-25 |
| US20230286320A1 (en) | 2023-09-14 |
| CN116057290A (zh) | 2023-05-02 |
| EP4215771A1 (en) | 2023-07-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101755139A (zh) | 轮毂单元轴承 | |
| JP7164401B2 (ja) | 密封装置 | |
| WO2018074543A1 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| WO2022059685A1 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| US20200032848A1 (en) | Bearing device for vehicle wheel | |
| JP2009250297A (ja) | 車輪用軸受シールおよびこれを備えた車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP4654779B2 (ja) | シール部材及びシール部材付き転がり軸受ユニット | |
| JP2020143703A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP2020051597A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP2020159399A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP2005059830A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP7663384B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP6951839B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP2008240949A (ja) | 密封装置 | |
| JP2019082239A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP7787645B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP7723484B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP6575203B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP2009250405A (ja) | 軸受用密封機構 | |
| JP2021017976A (ja) | ハブユニット用の密封装置 | |
| JP7372763B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP7023681B2 (ja) | ハブユニット用密封装置 | |
| JP6876583B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP2018053963A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
| JP2018155348A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21869371 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021869371 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20230418 |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 18020315 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2021869371 Country of ref document: EP |