WO2022060321A1 - A heating unit - Google Patents

A heating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022060321A1
WO2022060321A1 PCT/TR2021/050435 TR2021050435W WO2022060321A1 WO 2022060321 A1 WO2022060321 A1 WO 2022060321A1 TR 2021050435 W TR2021050435 W TR 2021050435W WO 2022060321 A1 WO2022060321 A1 WO 2022060321A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating unit
flexible body
hot vapor
support element
order
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/TR2021/050435
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Yusuf Kohen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Likua Endustriyel Ambalaj Malzm San Ve Tic Ltd Sti
Original Assignee
Likua Endustriyel Ambalaj Malzm San Ve Tic Ltd Sti
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Likua Endustriyel Ambalaj Malzm San Ve Tic Ltd Sti filed Critical Likua Endustriyel Ambalaj Malzm San Ve Tic Ltd Sti
Priority to CA3187051A priority Critical patent/CA3187051A1/en
Priority to MA58728A priority patent/MA58728B1/en
Priority to BR112022026142A priority patent/BR112022026142A2/en
Priority to EP21869885.0A priority patent/EP4214087A4/en
Priority to US18/010,209 priority patent/US12600560B2/en
Priority to AU2021343363A priority patent/AU2021343363A1/en
Publication of WO2022060321A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022060321A1/en
Priority to ZA2022/13498A priority patent/ZA202213498B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/06—Portable or mobile, e.g. collapsible

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating unit for heating carrying chambers wherein fluid can be stored and which can carry fluid from one location to another location by means of a vehicle.
  • a transportation container In the cargo transportation system disclosed in the application with reference US2012247067, a transportation container, a load carrier and a vapor distribution system are disclosed.
  • the vapor distribution system comprises a vapor diffuser for heating the whole surface of the cargo carrier.
  • the present invention relates to a heating unit, for eliminating the abovementioned disadvantages and for bringing new advantages to the related technical field.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a heating unit with reduced cost and with facilitated usage for heating of the carrying chambers used in transportation of fluid materials
  • the present invention is a heating unit for heating carrying chambers wherein fluid can be stored and which can carry fluid from one location to another location by means of a vehicle.
  • the subject matter heating unit comprises at least one flexible body wherein hot vapor can be filled, and at least one support element positioned in said flexible body; in order to be positioned between the carrying chamber and the inner wall of the container.
  • pluralities of support elements are provided in a manner allowing hot vapor circulation in between.
  • the carrying chamber is prevented from compressing the flexible body, and circulation of the hot vapor in the flexible body is provided.
  • At least one joining part which connects an upper wall and a lower wall of the flexible body, is provided between the support elements.
  • At least one passage port is provided which is configured to allow passage of hot vapor between said joining parts.
  • at least one discharge opening is provided on the flexible body in order to prevent further increase of the inner pressure when the inner pressure of the flexible body is over a predetermined value.
  • the heating unit (30) has a flexible body (31 ) wherein hot vapor can be positioned.
  • Said flexible body (31) is made of a flexible, fabric-like material.
  • An upper wall (311 ) and a lower wall (312) of the flexible body (31) are connected to each other through predetermined regions, and thereby, the flexible body (31) is separated into compartments.
  • the parts which connect the upper wall (311 ) and the lower wall (312) are defined as a joining part (34).
  • Said joining parts (34) can be formed by means of adhering or seaming the lower wall (312) and the upper wall (311) to each other.
  • Said joining parts (34) can extend in the direction of the width or length of the flexible body (31 ). In the same direction, there can be pluralities of joining parts (34) in a manner defining a passage port (35) in between.
  • the support element (37) is positioned in the flexible body (31 ).
  • Said support element (37) is made of a material having hardness such that said support element (37) can at least partially protect its form when load is applied thereon. In other words, when load is applied on the support element (37), the minimum possible shape change occurs, and the upper wall (311) and the lower wall (312) of the flexible body (31 ) are prevented from approaching each other.
  • the support element (37) is configured to allow movement of the hot vapor which is to be filled into the flexible body (31 ).
  • the support element (37) is provided in grid form. In said embodiment, the support elements (37) are positioned between the joining parts (34) and the movements of the support elements (37) are limited thanks to the joining parts (34).
  • the support element (37) is provided in a sphere-like form.
  • the support elements (37) support carrying of the load applied thereon, circulation of the hot vapor through the parts which remain between the sphere forms is provided.
  • chambers are formed between the joining parts (34), and materials, having particle structure, can be filled into these chambers.
  • Said material having particle structure can be sand or a similar material.
  • filling inlet (32) which is provided on the flexible body (31) in the subject matter heating unit (30). Said filling inlet (32) is used for filling hot vapor into the flexible body (31 ). In a similar manner, at least one discharge inlet (36), provided on the flexible body (31 ), is used for discharging the hot vapor.
  • a discharge opening (33) provided on the flexible body (31 ).
  • a valve is positioned at the discharge opening (33).
  • the subject matter heating unit (30) can be positioned under the carrying chamber (20), or it can be positioned between the carrying chamber (20) and the side walls (12) of the container
  • the loads, which need heating can be heated easily and with low costs.
  • the subject matter heating unit (30) is positioned to the base
  • the carrying chamber (20) is placed thereon and the carrying chamber (20) is filled.
  • the load is applied onto the support elements (37) provided in the flexible body (31 ).
  • hot vapor is sent into the flexible body (31) through the filling inlet (32).
  • the heat of the hot vapor which circulates between the support elements (37) and which fills in the flexible body (31 ), is transmitted to the material, which exists in the carrying chamber (20), through the surfaces of the heating unit (30) which contact the carrying chamber (20).
  • the material provided inside the carrying chamber (20) can be heated.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heating unit (30) for heating carrying chambers (20) wherein fluid can be stored and which can carry fluid from one location to another location by means of a vehicle. The improvement is that the subject matter heating unit (30) comprises at least one flexible body (31) wherein hot vapor can be filled, and at least one support element (37) positioned in said flexible body (31); in order to be positioned between the carrying chamber (20) and the inner wall of the container (10).

Description

A HEATING UNIT
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a heating unit for heating carrying chambers wherein fluid can be stored and which can carry fluid from one location to another location by means of a vehicle.
PRIOR ART
Solutions provided by flexible big bags have been applied for long years in transportation of particularly granule type non-fluid materials. As for granule type materials, the usage of flexible big bags or flexible carriers in transportation of liquids/liquid-based materials can present useful solutions. Besides the technical conditions like liquid transportation, sealing, filling and discharging of the liquid to/from the carrying medium and preserving the hygiene characteristic of this medium, the reduction of the costs related to transportation are also among the primary issues which must be taken into attention. In order to meet said requirements, flexible tanks which can be carried in containers can be used.
Even if some types of goods like palm oil, sugar syrup carried in flexible tanks are in liquid form during filling, they get frozen depending on the weather conditions in the countries they arrive at, and the products cannot be discharged from the packages thereof. In other words, when the temperature of the liquid placed into the flexible tank decreases under a specific temperature or changes in phase or when there is the risk of losing various characteristics like the chemical structure thereof, the flexible tank has to be heated during discharge. In order to provide this, serpentine pipes, wherein hot water is circulated, are placed to the container base. In order for the serpentine pipes, used in said method, to carry the load thereon, the serpentine pipes must be selected from a thick material. However, in this case, the heat transmission of the pipes is very weak and the flexible tank is heated only regionally. Moreover, water cannot be circulated in the desired manner through the pipes crushed due to the weight of the flexible tank.
In the cargo transportation system disclosed in the application with reference US2012247067, a transportation container, a load carrier and a vapor distribution system are disclosed. The vapor distribution system comprises a vapor diffuser for heating the whole surface of the cargo carrier.
As a result, because of the abovementioned problems, an improvement is required in the related technical field.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a heating unit, for eliminating the abovementioned disadvantages and for bringing new advantages to the related technical field.
An object of the present invention is to provide a heating unit with reduced cost and with facilitated usage for heating of the carrying chambers used in transportation of fluid materials
In order to realize the abovementioned objects and the objects which are to be deducted from the detailed description below, the present invention is a heating unit for heating carrying chambers wherein fluid can be stored and which can carry fluid from one location to another location by means of a vehicle. Accordingly, the subject matter heating unit comprises at least one flexible body wherein hot vapor can be filled, and at least one support element positioned in said flexible body; in order to be positioned between the carrying chamber and the inner wall of the container. Thus, hot vapor is easily filled into the heating chamber provided in the vicinity of the carrying chamber wherein the materials to be carried are placed, and the carrying chamber is easily heated.
In a possible embodiment of the present invention, pluralities of support elements are provided in a manner allowing hot vapor circulation in between. Thus, the carrying chamber is prevented from compressing the flexible body, and circulation of the hot vapor in the flexible body is provided.
In a possible embodiment of the present invention, in order to delimit movement of the support element inside the flexible body, at least one joining part, which connects an upper wall and a lower wall of the flexible body, is provided between the support elements.
In a possible embodiment of the present invention, at least one passage port is provided which is configured to allow passage of hot vapor between said joining parts. In a possible embodiment of the present invention, at least one discharge opening is provided on the flexible body in order to prevent further increase of the inner pressure when the inner pressure of the flexible body is over a predetermined value.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
In Figure 1 , a representative top view of the subject matter heating unit is given.
In Figure 2, a representative top cross-sectional view of the subject matter heating unit is given.
In Figure 3, a representative frontal cross-sectional view of the subject matter heating unit is given.
In Figure 4, a representative top cross-sectional view of another possible embodiment of the subject matter heating unit is given.
In Figure 5, a representative lateral cross-sectional view where the subject matter heating unit is positioned in the container is given.
In Figure 6, a representative frontal cross-sectional view where the subject matter heating unit is positioned in the container is given.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In this detailed description, the subject matter heating unit (30) is explained with references to examples without forming any restrictive effect only in order to make the subject more understandable.
With reference to Figure 1 , the heating unit (30) has a flexible body (31 ) wherein hot vapor can be positioned. Said flexible body (31) is made of a flexible, fabric-like material. An upper wall (311 ) and a lower wall (312) of the flexible body (31) are connected to each other through predetermined regions, and thereby, the flexible body (31) is separated into compartments. The parts which connect the upper wall (311 ) and the lower wall (312) are defined as a joining part (34). Said joining parts (34) can be formed by means of adhering or seaming the lower wall (312) and the upper wall (311) to each other. Said joining parts (34) can extend in the direction of the width or length of the flexible body (31 ). In the same direction, there can be pluralities of joining parts (34) in a manner defining a passage port (35) in between.
With reference to Figure 2 and 3, there is at least one support element (37) positioned in the flexible body (31 ). Said support element (37) is made of a material having hardness such that said support element (37) can at least partially protect its form when load is applied thereon. In other words, when load is applied on the support element (37), the minimum possible shape change occurs, and the upper wall (311) and the lower wall (312) of the flexible body (31 ) are prevented from approaching each other. The support element (37) is configured to allow movement of the hot vapor which is to be filled into the flexible body (31 ). In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the support element (37) is provided in grid form. In said embodiment, the support elements (37) are positioned between the joining parts (34) and the movements of the support elements (37) are limited thanks to the joining parts (34).
With reference to Figure 4, in another possible embodiment of the present invention, the support element (37) is provided in a sphere-like form. In said embodiment, while the support elements (37) support carrying of the load applied thereon, circulation of the hot vapor through the parts which remain between the sphere forms is provided.
In another possible embodiment of the present invention, chambers are formed between the joining parts (34), and materials, having particle structure, can be filled into these chambers. Said material having particle structure can be sand or a similar material.
With reference to Figure 2 and 4, there is at least filling inlet (32) which is provided on the flexible body (31) in the subject matter heating unit (30). Said filling inlet (32) is used for filling hot vapor into the flexible body (31 ). In a similar manner, at least one discharge inlet (36), provided on the flexible body (31 ), is used for discharging the hot vapor.
With reference to Figure 2 and 4, in a possible embodiment of the present invention, there is a discharge opening (33) provided on the flexible body (31 ). When load is applied onto the flexible body (31) and when the inner pressure exceeds a predetermined value, hot vapor is discharged through said discharge opening (33). In a possible embodiment of the present invention, a valve is positioned at the discharge opening (33). Thus, when the inner pressure increases as a result of the load applied to the heating unit (30), the flexible body (31 ) is prevented from being torn or deformed. As can be seen in Figure 5 and 6, the subject matter heating unit (30) is provided so as to stay between the carrying chamber and the inner wall of the container (10).
The subject matter heating unit (30) can be positioned under the carrying chamber (20), or it can be positioned between the carrying chamber (20) and the side walls (12) of the container
(10).
Thanks to said embodiments of the subject matter heating unit (30), the loads, which need heating, can be heated easily and with low costs.
In an exemplary application, the subject matter heating unit (30) is positioned to the base
(11 ) of the container (10). Afterwards, the carrying chamber (20) is placed thereon and the carrying chamber (20) is filled. When the carrying chamber (20) is filled, the load is applied onto the support elements (37) provided in the flexible body (31 ). When the material inside the carrying chamber (20) is desired to be heated, hot vapor is sent into the flexible body (31) through the filling inlet (32). The heat of the hot vapor, which circulates between the support elements (37) and which fills in the flexible body (31 ), is transmitted to the material, which exists in the carrying chamber (20), through the surfaces of the heating unit (30) which contact the carrying chamber (20). Thus, the material provided inside the carrying chamber (20) can be heated.
The protection scope of the present invention is set forth in the annexed claims and cannot be restricted to the illustrative disclosures given above, under the detailed description. It is because a person skilled in the relevant art can obviously produce similar embodiments under the light of the foregoing disclosures, without departing from the main principles of the present invention.
REFERENCE NUMBERS
10 Container
11 Base
12 Side wall
13 Door
20 Carrying chamber
30 Heating unit
31 Flexible body
311 Upper wall
312 Lower wall
32 Filling inlet
33 Discharge opening
34 Joining part
35 Passage port
36 Discharge inlet
37 Support element

Claims

CLAIMS A heating unit (30) for heating carrying chambers (20) wherein fluid can be stored and which can carry fluid from one location to another location by means of a vehicle, wherein the subject matter heating unit (30) comprises at least one flexible body (31 ) wherein hot vapor can be filled, and at least one support element (37) positioned in said flexible body (31 ); in order to be positioned between the carrying chamber (20) and the inner wall of the container (10). The heating unit (30) according to claim 1 , wherein pluralities of support elements (37) are provided in a manner allowing hot vapor circulation in between. The heating unit (30) according to claim 2, wherein in order to delimit movement of the support element (37) inside the flexible body (31), at least one joining part (34), which connects an upper wall (311 ) and a lower wall (312) of the flexible body (31 ), is provided between the support elements (37). The heating unit (30) according to claim 3, wherein at least one passage port (35) is provided which is configured to allow passage of hot vapor between said joining parts (34). The heating unit (30) according to claim 1 , wherein at least one discharge opening (33) is provided on the flexible body (31) in order to prevent further increase of the inner pressure when the inner pressure of the flexible body (31 ) is over a predetermined value.
7
PCT/TR2021/050435 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 A heating unit Ceased WO2022060321A1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA3187051A CA3187051A1 (en) 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 A heating unit
MA58728A MA58728B1 (en) 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 HEATING UNIT
BR112022026142A BR112022026142A2 (en) 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 HEATING UNIT.
EP21869885.0A EP4214087A4 (en) 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 HEATING UNIT
US18/010,209 US12600560B2 (en) 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 Heating unit
AU2021343363A AU2021343363A1 (en) 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 A heating unit
ZA2022/13498A ZA202213498B (en) 2020-09-15 2022-12-13 A heating unit

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2020/14636A TR202014636A2 (en) 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 A heating unit
TR2020/14636 2020-09-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022060321A1 true WO2022060321A1 (en) 2022-03-24

Family

ID=75526944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2021/050435 Ceased WO2022060321A1 (en) 2020-09-15 2021-05-06 A heating unit

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US12600560B2 (en)
EP (1) EP4214087A4 (en)
AU (1) AU2021343363A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112022026142A2 (en)
CA (1) CA3187051A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2023000472A1 (en)
MA (1) MA58728B1 (en)
TR (1) TR202014636A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2022060321A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA202213498B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999000322A1 (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-01-07 Nelson Charles M Heated flexible tank for shipping viscous liquids
WO2009074841A1 (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-18 Trans Ocean Distribution Limited Heater pads for containerised bulk liquid transport
CN207698470U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-07 青岛朗夫包装有限公司 A kind of steam heating cushion for heated container liquid bag

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2014264A (en) * 1930-09-29 1935-09-10 Joseph C Patrick Sealing device for storage tanks
GB916296A (en) * 1961-07-21 1963-01-23 Yat Chuen Yuen Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers
US3346101A (en) * 1966-03-23 1967-10-10 Warwick Electronics Inc Inflatable packing insert
DE2658720C3 (en) * 1976-12-24 1982-01-28 Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5300 Bonn Latent heat storage for holding a heat-storing medium
US5205348A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-04-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Semi-rigid heat transfer devices
US20030178174A1 (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-09-25 Belady Christian L. Thermal pouch interface
US20120247067A1 (en) 2011-03-30 2012-10-04 Podd Stephen D Steam dispersion system for cargo containers
US10806054B1 (en) * 2019-08-06 2020-10-13 Honeywell International Inc. Flexible elastic thermal bridge for electronic subassemblies with variable gaps between components and enclosures

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999000322A1 (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-01-07 Nelson Charles M Heated flexible tank for shipping viscous liquids
WO2009074841A1 (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-18 Trans Ocean Distribution Limited Heater pads for containerised bulk liquid transport
CN207698470U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-07 青岛朗夫包装有限公司 A kind of steam heating cushion for heated container liquid bag

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP4214087A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230312231A1 (en) 2023-10-05
ZA202213498B (en) 2024-08-28
BR112022026142A2 (en) 2023-03-28
EP4214087A4 (en) 2024-01-31
US12600560B2 (en) 2026-04-14
CL2023000472A1 (en) 2023-08-04
AU2021343363A1 (en) 2023-02-02
MA58728A1 (en) 2023-03-31
TR202014636A2 (en) 2020-11-23
CA3187051A1 (en) 2022-03-24
MA58728B1 (en) 2023-09-27
EP4214087A1 (en) 2023-07-26

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