WO2022086182A1 - Nr v2x에서 sl drx 동작 시 모드2 자원 재평가 및 프리앰션을 수행하는 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
Nr v2x에서 sl drx 동작 시 모드2 자원 재평가 및 프리앰션을 수행하는 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/25—Control channels or signalling for resource management between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/40—Resource management for direct mode communication, e.g. D2D or sidelink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
- H04W72/566—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0808—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
- H04W4/46—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system.
- a sidelink refers to a communication method in which a direct link is established between user equipment (UE), and voice or data is directly exchanged between terminals without going through a base station (BS).
- SL is being considered as a method to solve the burden of the base station due to the rapidly increasing data traffic.
- V2X vehicle-to-everything refers to a communication technology that exchanges information with other vehicles, pedestrians, and infrastructure-built objects through wired/wireless communication.
- V2X can be divided into four types: vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), vehicle-to-network (V2N), and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P).
- V2X communication may be provided through a PC5 interface and/or a Uu interface.
- RAT radio access technology
- MTC massive machine type communication
- URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication
- a next-generation radio access technology in consideration of the like may be referred to as a new radio access technology (RAT) or a new radio (NR).
- RAT new radio access technology
- NR new radio
- V2X vehicle-to-everything
- a method of operating the first device 100 in a wireless communication system includes starting a first timer associated with an on-duration time; starting a second timer; and performing SL communication in an active time.
- the terminal can efficiently perform sidelink communication.
- FIG. 1 shows the structure of an NR system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a radio protocol architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 shows the structure of an NR radio frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 shows a slot structure of an NR frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG 5 shows an example of a BWP according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a procedure for a terminal to perform V2X or SL communication according to a transmission mode, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG 7 illustrates three types of casts according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG 8 shows an example of a DRX cycle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG 9 illustrates an example in which an active time is extended by a time offset according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a procedure in which the first device determines whether to preamble for an SL resource, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 illustrates an example of a priority value related to a preamble according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a procedure in which a first device performs wireless communication based on a sidelink (SL) discontinuous reception (DRX) setting, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- SL sidelink
- DRX discontinuous reception
- FIG. 13 illustrates a procedure for a second device to perform wireless communication, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 shows a communication system 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 15 illustrates a wireless device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 16 illustrates a signal processing circuit for a transmission signal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG 17 illustrates a wireless device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18 illustrates a portable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG 19 illustrates a vehicle or an autonomous driving vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a or B (A or B) may mean “only A”, “only B”, or “both A and B”.
- a or B (A or B) may be interpreted as “A and/or B (A and/or B)”.
- A, B or C(A, B or C) herein means “only A”, “only B”, “only C”, or “any and any combination of A, B and C ( any combination of A, B and C)”.
- a slash (/) or a comma (comma) may mean “and/or”.
- A/B may mean “A and/or B”. Accordingly, “A/B” may mean “only A”, “only B”, or “both A and B”.
- A, B, C may mean “A, B, or C”.
- At least one of A and B may mean “only A”, “only B”, or “both A and B”.
- the expression “at least one of A or B” or “at least one of A and/or B” means “at least one It can be interpreted the same as “A and B (at least one of A and B)”.
- At least one of A, B and C means “only A”, “only B”, “only C”, or “A, B and C” any combination of A, B and C”. Also, “at least one of A, B or C” or “at least one of A, B and/or C” means can mean “at least one of A, B and C”.
- parentheses used herein may mean “for example”.
- PDCCH control information
- PDCCH control information
- parentheses used herein may mean “for example”.
- PDCCH control information
- the higher layer parameter may be a parameter set for the terminal, preset, or a predefined parameter.
- the base station or the network may transmit higher layer parameters to the terminal.
- the higher layer parameter may be transmitted through radio resource control (RRC) signaling or medium access control (MAC) signaling.
- RRC radio resource control
- MAC medium access control
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- CDMA may be implemented with a radio technology such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
- TDMA may be implemented with a radio technology such as global system for mobile communications (GSM)/general packet radio service (GPRS)/enhanced data rates for GSM evolution (EDGE).
- GSM global system for mobile communications
- GPRS general packet radio service
- EDGE enhanced data rates for GSM evolution
- OFDMA may be implemented with a wireless technology such as Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20, and evolved UTRA (E-UTRA).
- IEEE 802.16m is an evolution of IEEE 802.16e, and provides backward compatibility with a system based on IEEE 802.16e.
- UTRA is part of the universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS).
- 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) long term evolution (LTE) is a part of evolved UMTS (E-UMTS) that uses evolved-UMTS terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA), and employs OFDMA in downlink and SC in uplink - Adopt FDMA.
- LTE-A (advanced) is an evolution of 3GPP LTE.
- 5G NR is a successor technology of LTE-A, and is a new clean-slate type mobile communication system with characteristics such as high performance, low latency, and high availability. 5G NR can utilize all available spectrum resources, from low frequency bands below 1 GHz, to intermediate frequency bands from 1 GHz to 10 GHz, and high frequency (millimeter wave) bands above 24 GHz.
- 5G NR is mainly described, but the technical idea according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- FIG. 1 shows the structure of an NR system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 1 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a Next Generation-Radio Access Network may include a base station 20 that provides user plane and control plane protocol termination to a terminal 10 .
- the base station 20 may include a next generation-Node B (gNB) and/or an evolved-NodeB (eNB).
- the terminal 10 may be fixed or mobile, and other terms such as a mobile station (MS), a user terminal (UT), a subscriber station (SS), a mobile terminal (MT), and a wireless device can be called
- the base station may be a fixed station communicating with the terminal 10 , and may be referred to as a base transceiver system (BTS), an access point, or other terms.
- BTS base transceiver system
- the embodiment of FIG. 1 exemplifies a case including only gNB.
- the base stations 20 may be connected to each other through an Xn interface.
- the base station 20 may be connected to a 5G core network (5G Core Network: 5GC) through an NG interface. More specifically, the base station 20 may be connected to an access and mobility management function (AMF) 30 through an NG-C interface, and may be connected to a user plane function (UPF) 30 through an NG-U interface.
- AMF access and mobility management function
- UPF user plane function
- the layers of the Radio Interface Protocol between the terminal and the network are based on the lower three layers of the Open System Interconnection (OSI) standard model, which is widely known in communication systems. layer), L2 (layer 2, second layer), and L3 (layer 3, third layer).
- OSI Open System Interconnection
- L2 layer 2, second layer
- L3 layer 3, third layer
- the physical layer belonging to the first layer provides an information transfer service using a physical channel
- the RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer located in the third layer is a radio resource between the terminal and the network. plays a role in controlling To this end, the RRC layer exchanges RRC messages between the terminal and the base station.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a radio protocol architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 2 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 2 (a) shows a radio protocol stack of a user plane for Uu communication
- Fig. 2 (b) is a radio protocol of a control plane for Uu communication.
- FIG. 2C shows a radio protocol stack of a user plane for SL communication
- FIG. 2D shows a radio protocol stack of a control plane for SL communication.
- a physical layer provides an information transmission service to an upper layer using a physical channel.
- the physical layer is connected to a medium access control (MAC) layer, which is an upper layer, through a transport channel.
- MAC medium access control
- Data moves between the MAC layer and the physical layer through the transport channel.
- Transmission channels are classified according to how and with what characteristics data is transmitted over the air interface.
- the physical channel may be modulated in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) scheme, and time and frequency are used as radio resources.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- the MAC layer provides a service to a radio link control (RLC) layer, which is an upper layer, through a logical channel.
- RLC radio link control
- the MAC layer provides a mapping function from a plurality of logical channels to a plurality of transport channels.
- the MAC layer provides a logical channel multiplexing function by mapping a plurality of logical channels to a single transport channel.
- the MAC sublayer provides data transfer services on logical channels.
- the RLC layer performs concatenation, segmentation, and reassembly of RLC service data units (SDUs).
- SDUs RLC service data units
- the RLC layer has a transparent mode (Transparent Mode, TM), an unacknowledged mode (Unacknowledged Mode, UM) and an acknowledged mode (Acknowledged Mode).
- TM Transparent Mode
- UM Unacknowledged Mode
- AM acknowledged Mode
- AM RLC provides error correction through automatic repeat request (ARQ).
- the RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer is defined only in the control plane.
- the RRC layer is responsible for controlling logical channels, transport channels and physical channels in relation to configuration, re-configuration, and release of radio bearers.
- RB is in the first layer (physical layer or PHY layer) and second layer (MAC layer, RLC layer, PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) layer, SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) layer) for data transfer between the terminal and the network.
- Logical path provided by
- Functions of the PDCP layer in the user plane include delivery of user data, header compression and ciphering.
- Functions of the PDCP layer in the control plane include transmission of control plane data and encryption/integrity protection.
- the SDAP Service Data Adaptation Protocol
- the SDAP layer performs mapping between QoS flows and data radio bearers, and marking QoS flow identifiers (IDs) in downlink and uplink packets.
- Setting the RB means defining the characteristics of a radio protocol layer and channel to provide a specific service, and setting each specific parameter and operation method.
- the RB may be further divided into a Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) and a Data Radio Bearer (DRB).
- SRB Signaling Radio Bearer
- DRB Data Radio Bearer
- the terminal When an RRC connection is established between the RRC layer of the terminal and the RRC layer of the base station, the terminal is in the RRC_CONNECTED state, otherwise it is in the RRC_IDLE state.
- the RRC_INACTIVE state is additionally defined, and the UE in the RRC_INACTIVE state may release the connection to the base station while maintaining the connection to the core network.
- a downlink transmission channel for transmitting data from the network to the terminal there are a BCH (Broadcast Channel) for transmitting system information and a downlink SCH (Shared Channel) for transmitting user traffic or control messages.
- BCH Broadcast Channel
- SCH Shared Channel
- downlink multicast or broadcast service traffic or control messages they may be transmitted through a downlink SCH or may be transmitted through a separate downlink multicast channel (MCH).
- RACH random access channel
- SCH uplink shared channel
- the logical channels that are located above the transport channel and are mapped to the transport channel include a Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH), a Paging Control Channel (PCCH), a Common Control Channel (CCCH), a Multicast Control Channel (MCCH), and a Multicast Traffic Channel (MTCH). Channel), etc.
- BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
- PCCH Paging Control Channel
- CCCH Common Control Channel
- MCCH Multicast Control Channel
- MTCH Multicast Traffic Channel
- FIG. 3 shows the structure of an NR radio frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 3 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- radio frames may be used in uplink and downlink transmission in NR.
- the radio frame has a length of 10 ms and may be defined as two 5 ms half-frames (HF).
- a half-frame may include 5 1ms subframes (Subframe, SF).
- a subframe may be divided into one or more slots, and the number of slots in a subframe may be determined according to a subcarrier spacing (SCS).
- SCS subcarrier spacing
- Each slot may include 12 or 14 OFDM(A) symbols according to a cyclic prefix (CP).
- CP cyclic prefix
- each slot may include 14 symbols.
- each slot may include 12 symbols.
- the symbol may include an OFDM symbol (or a CP-OFDM symbol), a single carrier-FDMA (SC-FDMA) symbol (or a Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) symbol).
- Table 2 below shows the number of symbols per slot (N slot symb ), the number of slots per frame (N frame,u slot ) and the number of slots per subframe (N subframe, u slot ) is exemplified.
- Table 3 illustrates the number of symbols per slot, the number of slots per frame, and the number of slots per subframe according to SCS when the extended CP is used.
- OFDM(A) numerology eg, SCS, CP length, etc.
- OFDM(A) numerology eg, SCS, CP length, etc.
- an (absolute time) interval of a time resource eg, a subframe, a slot, or a TTI
- a TU Time Unit
- multiple numerology or SCS to support various 5G services may be supported. For example, when SCS is 15 kHz, wide area in traditional cellular bands can be supported, and when SCS is 30 kHz/60 kHz, dense-urban, lower latency) and a wider carrier bandwidth may be supported. For SCS of 60 kHz or higher, bandwidths greater than 24.25 GHz may be supported to overcome phase noise.
- the NR frequency band may be defined as two types of frequency ranges.
- the two types of frequency ranges may be FR1 and FR2.
- the numerical value of the frequency range may be changed, for example, the two types of frequency ranges may be as shown in Table 4 below.
- FR1 may mean "sub 6GHz range”
- FR2 may mean “above 6GHz range”
- mmW millimeter wave
- FR1 may include a band of 410 MHz to 7125 MHz as shown in Table 5 below. That is, FR1 may include a frequency band of 6 GHz (or 5850, 5900, 5925 MHz, etc.) or higher. For example, a frequency band of 6GHz (or 5850, 5900, 5925 MHz, etc.) or higher included in FR1 may include an unlicensed band. The unlicensed band may be used for various purposes, for example, for communication for a vehicle (eg, autonomous driving).
- FIG. 4 shows a slot structure of an NR frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 4 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a slot includes a plurality of symbols in the time domain.
- one slot may include 14 symbols, but in the case of an extended CP, one slot may include 12 symbols.
- one slot may include 7 symbols, but in the case of an extended CP, one slot may include 6 symbols.
- a carrier wave includes a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- a resource block (RB) may be defined as a plurality of (eg, 12) consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- BWP Bandwidth Part
- P Physical Resource Block
- a carrier wave may include a maximum of N (eg, 5) BWPs. Data communication may be performed through the activated BWP.
- Each element may be referred to as a resource element (RE) in the resource grid, and one complex symbol may be mapped.
- RE resource element
- a BWP (Bandwidth Part) may be a contiguous set of PRBs (physical resource blocks) in a given neurology.
- the PRB may be selected from a contiguous subset of a common resource block (CRB) for a given neuronology on a given carrier.
- CRB common resource block
- the BWP may be at least one of an active BWP, an initial BWP, and/or a default BWP.
- the UE may not monitor downlink radio link quality in a DL BWP other than an active DL BWP on a PCell (primary cell).
- the UE may not receive a PDCCH, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), or a reference signal (CSI-RS) (except for RRM) outside of the active DL BWP.
- the UE may not trigger a CSI (Channel State Information) report for the inactive DL BWP.
- CSI Channel State Information
- the UE may not transmit a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) outside the active UL BWP.
- the initial BWP may be given as a set of contiguous RBs for a maintaining minimum system information (RMSI) CORESET (control resource set) (set by a physical broadcast channel (PBCH)).
- RMSI minimum system information
- PBCH physical broadcast channel
- the initial BWP may be given by a system information block (SIB) for a random access procedure.
- SIB system information block
- the default BWP may be set by a higher layer.
- the initial value of the default BWP may be the initial DL BWP.
- DCI downlink control information
- BWP may be defined for SL.
- the same SL BWP can be used for transmission and reception.
- the transmitting terminal may transmit an SL channel or an SL signal on a specific BWP
- the receiving terminal may receive an SL channel or an SL signal on the specific BWP.
- the SL BWP may be defined separately from the Uu BWP, and the SL BWP may have separate configuration signaling from the Uu BWP.
- the terminal may receive the configuration for the SL BWP from the base station / network.
- the terminal may receive the configuration for Uu BWP from the base station/network.
- the SL BWP may be configured (in advance) for the out-of-coverage NR V2X terminal and the RRC_IDLE terminal within the carrier. For a UE in RRC_CONNECTED mode, at least one SL BWP may be activated in a carrier.
- FIG. 5 shows an example of a BWP according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 5 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a common resource block may be a numbered carrier resource block from one end to the other end of a carrier band.
- the PRB may be a numbered resource block within each BWP.
- Point A may indicate a common reference point for a resource block grid (resource block grid).
- BWP may be set by a point A, an offset from the point A (N start BWP ), and a bandwidth (N size BWP ).
- the point A may be an external reference point of the PRB of the carrier to which subcarrier 0 of all neumonologies (eg, all neumonologies supported by the network in that carrier) is aligned.
- the offset may be the PRB spacing between point A and the lowest subcarrier in a given numerology.
- the bandwidth may be the number of PRBs in a given neurology.
- V2X or SL communication will be described.
- a Sidelink Synchronization Signal is an SL-specific sequence and may include a Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal (PSSS) and a Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal (SSSS).
- PSSS Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal
- SSSS Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal
- the PSSS may be referred to as a Sidelink Primary Synchronization Signal (S-PSS)
- S-SSS Sidelink Secondary Synchronization Signal
- S-SSS Sidelink Secondary Synchronization Signal
- length-127 M-sequences may be used for S-PSS
- length-127 Gold sequences may be used for S-SSS.
- the terminal may detect an initial signal using S-PSS and may obtain synchronization.
- the UE may acquire detailed synchronization using S-PSS and S-SSS, and may detect a synchronization signal ID.
- PSBCH Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel
- PSBCH Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel
- the basic information is information related to SLSS, duplex mode (Duplex Mode, DM), TDD UL/DL (Time Division Duplex Uplink/Downlink) configuration, resource pool related information, type of application related to SLSS, It may be a subframe offset, broadcast information, or the like.
- the payload size of PSBCH may be 56 bits including 24-bit CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check).
- S-PSS, S-SSS, and PSBCH may be included in a block format supporting periodic transmission (eg, SL SS (Synchronization Signal)/PSBCH block, hereinafter S-SSB (Sidelink-Synchronization Signal Block)).
- the S-SSB may have the same numerology (ie, SCS and CP length) as a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH)/Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) in the carrier, and the transmission bandwidth is (pre)set SL Sidelink (BWP) BWP).
- the bandwidth of the S-SSB may be 11 resource blocks (RBs).
- the PSBCH may span 11 RBs.
- the frequency position of the S-SSB may be set (in advance). Therefore, the UE does not need to perform hypothesis detection in frequency in order to discover the S-SSB in the carrier.
- the transmission mode may be referred to as a mode or a resource allocation mode.
- a transmission mode in LTE may be referred to as an LTE transmission mode
- a transmission mode in NR may be referred to as an NR resource allocation mode.
- (a) of FIG. 6 shows a terminal operation related to LTE transmission mode 1 or LTE transmission mode 3.
- (a) of FIG. 6 shows a terminal operation related to NR resource allocation mode 1.
- LTE transmission mode 1 may be applied to general SL communication
- LTE transmission mode 3 may be applied to V2X communication.
- (b) of FIG. 6 shows a terminal operation related to LTE transmission mode 2 or LTE transmission mode 4.
- (b) of FIG. 6 shows a terminal operation related to NR resource allocation mode 2.
- the base station may schedule an SL resource to be used by the terminal for SL transmission.
- the base station may transmit information related to the SL resource and/or information related to the UL resource to the first terminal.
- the UL resource may include a PUCCH resource and/or a PUSCH resource.
- the UL resource may be a resource for reporting SL HARQ feedback to the base station.
- the first terminal may receive information related to a dynamic grant (DG) resource and/or information related to a configured grant (CG) resource from the base station.
- the CG resource may include a CG type 1 resource or a CG type 2 resource.
- the DG resource may be a resource configured/allocated by the base station to the first terminal through downlink control information (DCI).
- the CG resource may be a (periodic) resource configured/allocated by the base station to the first terminal through DCI and/or RRC message.
- the base station may transmit an RRC message including information related to the CG resource to the first terminal.
- the base station may transmit an RRC message including information related to the CG resource to the first terminal, and the base station transmits DCI related to activation or release of the CG resource. It can be transmitted to the first terminal.
- the first terminal may transmit a PSCCH (eg, sidelink control information (SCI) or 1st-stage SCI) to the second terminal based on the resource scheduling.
- a PSCCH eg, sidelink control information (SCI) or 1st-stage SCI
- the first terminal may transmit a PSSCH (eg, 2nd-stage SCI, MAC PDU, data, etc.) related to the PSCCH to the second terminal.
- the first terminal may receive the PSFCH related to the PSCCH/PSSCH from the second terminal.
- HARQ feedback information eg, NACK information or ACK information
- the first terminal may transmit/report HARQ feedback information to the base station through PUCCH or PUSCH.
- the HARQ feedback information reported to the base station may be information generated by the first terminal based on HARQ feedback information received from the second terminal.
- the HARQ feedback information reported to the base station may be information generated by the first terminal based on a preset rule.
- the DCI may be a DCI for scheduling of an SL.
- the format of the DCI may be DCI format 3_0 or DCI format 3_1.
- the UE in LTE transmission mode 2, LTE transmission mode 4 or NR resource allocation mode 2, the UE can determine the SL transmission resource within the SL resource set by the base station / network or the preset SL resource.
- the configured SL resource or the preset SL resource may be a resource pool.
- the UE may autonomously select or schedule a resource for SL transmission.
- the terminal may perform SL communication by selecting a resource by itself within a set resource pool.
- the terminal may select a resource by itself within the selection window by performing a sensing and resource (re)selection procedure.
- the sensing may be performed in units of subchannels.
- a first terminal that has selected a resource within the resource pool by itself may transmit a PSCCH (eg, SCI (Sidelink Control Information) or 1 st -stage SCI) to a second terminal using the resource.
- a PSCCH eg, SCI (Sidelink Control Information) or 1 st -stage SCI
- the first terminal may transmit the PSSCH (eg, 2nd -stage SCI, MAC PDU, data, etc.) related to the PSCCH to the second terminal.
- the first terminal may receive the PSFCH related to the PSCCH/PSSCH from the second terminal.
- a first terminal may transmit an SCI to a second terminal on a PSCCH.
- the first terminal may transmit two consecutive SCIs (eg, 2-stage SCI) to the second terminal on the PSCCH and/or the PSSCH.
- the second terminal may decode two consecutive SCIs (eg, 2-stage SCI) to receive the PSSCH from the first terminal.
- SCI transmitted on PSCCH may be referred to as 1 st SCI, 1 st SCI, 1 st -stage SCI or 1 st -stage SCI format
- SCI transmitted on PSSCH is 2 nd SCI, 2 nd SCI, 2 It may be referred to as nd -stage SCI or 2nd -stage SCI format.
- 1 st -stage SCI format may include SCI format 1-A
- 2 nd -stage SCI format may include SCI format 2-A and/or SCI format 2-B.
- Table 6 shows an example of the 1st-stage SCI format.
- Table 7 shows an example of the 2nd-stage SCI format.
- the first terminal may receive a PSFCH based on Table 8.
- the first terminal and the second terminal may determine the PSFCH resource based on Table 8, and the second terminal may transmit the HARQ feedback to the first terminal using the PSFCH resource.
- the first terminal may transmit SL HARQ feedback to the base station through PUCCH and/or PUSCH.
- FIG. 7 illustrates three types of casts according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 7 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7(a) shows broadcast type SL communication
- FIG. 7(b) shows unicast type SL communication
- FIG. 7(c) shows groupcast type SL communication.
- the terminal may perform one-to-one communication with another terminal.
- the terminal may perform SL communication with one or more terminals in a group to which the terminal belongs.
- SL groupcast communication may be replaced with SL multicast communication, SL one-to-many communication, or the like.
- the wording "configure or define” may be interpreted as being (pre)configured (via predefined signaling (eg, SIB, MAC signaling, RRC signaling)) from a base station or a network.
- predefined signaling eg, SIB, MAC signaling, RRC signaling
- “A may be configured” may include "that a base station or network (in advance) sets/defines or informs A for a terminal”.
- the wording "set or define” may be construed as being set or defined in advance by the system.
- “A may be set” may include "A is set/defined in advance by the system”.
- FIG. 8 shows an example of a DRX cycle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 8 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the UE uses DRX in RRC_IDLE state and RRC_INACTIVE state to reduce power consumption.
- DRX When DRX is configured, the UE performs DRX operation according to DRX configuration information.
- the terminal operating as DRX repeatedly turns on and off the reception task.
- the UE when DRX is configured, the UE attempts to receive the downlink channel PDCCH only within a preset time interval, and does not attempt to receive the PDCCH within the remaining time interval.
- the time period during which the UE should attempt to receive the PDCCH is called on-duration, and the on-duration period is defined once per DRX cycle.
- a discontinuous reception (DRX) configuration and operation for sidelink (SL) communication are not previously defined.
- DRX discontinuous reception
- SL sidelink
- the expression of reselecting a specific resource may mean giving up the specific resource and selecting a new resource, or giving up another resource and newly selecting the specific resource.
- the term specific threshold value may mean a value defined in advance, set by a network/upper layer, or set in advance.
- the term specific offset (value) is set through higher layer RRC signaling, or signaled through a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE), or downlink control (DCI). information) may mean a value set/signaled.
- a terminal performing SL DRX operation is referred to as an SL DRX terminal, and a terminal not performing SL DRX operation is referred to as a non-DRX terminal.
- the SL DRX terminal may not re-evaluate a transmission resource selected through channel sensing in mode 2 operation for power saving. That is, for example, resource re-evaluation may be performed for a non-DRX terminal and not be performed for a DRX terminal.
- the terminal as a result of detection through continuous sensing from the time the terminal selects the SL transmission resource based on sensing in the mode 2 operation until before the transmission time, the SL transmission resource reservation of another terminal and the selected SL
- the terminal excludes candidate transmission resources belonging to a time interval from the time point at which the resource collision is detected from among the candidate transmission resources at the time point when the SL transmission resource is selected, and randomly (randomly) among the remaining candidate transmission resources. ) can select a new SL transmission resource. For example, through this, power consumption due to additional candidate resource selection may be reduced.
- the DRX terminal may perform random selection.
- PDB packet delay budget
- TB transport block
- a selection window is basically set only in the active time period
- the terminal may extend the selection window to include an inactive time interval within the PDB.
- resource reselection may be performed due to resource re-evaluation or a preamble operation, etc.
- Active time extension may be performed based on a threshold value or a margin of a specific offset value.
- the length of the extended active time interval is extended by adding the margin to the set timer value, or based on the retransmission timer after the hybrid automatic repeat request (SL HARQ) round trip time (RTT) timer operation.
- the active time period may be generated by adding the margin to the set retransmission timer value before and after the generated active time period.
- FIG. 9 illustrates an example in which an active time is extended by a time offset according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 9 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the first timer may be an on-duration timer of SL DRX configuration.
- the active time which is the time the terminal is in the active mode, basically means a period in which the on-duration timer is on, and may be extended based on another timer of the SL DRX configuration.
- the terminal may perform SL communication including transmission/reception of SL data in the active time.
- the second timer may be another timer of the SL DRX configuration.
- the other timer may include an SL DRX inactivity timer or an SL DRX retransmission timer of SL DRX configuration.
- the active time may end after a time offset from the end of the time interval in which at least one of the first timer or the second timer is operating.
- the time offset may be preset for the terminal or signaled to the terminal from a higher layer according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a procedure in which the first device determines whether to preamble for an SL resource, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 10 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the first device may select an SL resource to be used for its own SL transmission.
- the first device may receive information related to the SL resource from the second device.
- the information related to the SL resource may include a priority value of the second device related to the preamble.
- SL transmissions of the first device and the second device may collide in the SL resource. That is, in order for the first device or the second device to use the SL resource, a preamble operation may have to be performed.
- the first device may give up the SL resource and determine whether to perform resource reselection. For example, this operation may refer to an operation of performing priority comparison for preamble.
- the first device may determine whether to perform the resource reselection by comparing a priority value of the second device related to the preamble with a threshold value included in the first device. For example, when the priority value of the second device is smaller than the threshold value, the first device may determine to perform resource reselection.
- the SL DRX terminal selects an SL transmission resource through channel sensing in mode 2 operation for power saving, and signals information related to the reserved SL transmission resource through SCI.
- Re-evaluation by the preamble from the terminal may not be performed. That is, for example, resource re-evaluation by preamble may be performed for a non-DRX terminal and not be performed for a DRX terminal.
- a specific threshold value related to a priority level used by the DRX terminal for comparison for determining the preamble is a priority level used by the non-DRX terminal for comparison for determining the preamble. It may be set differently from a specific threshold value related to . For example, since the degree of freedom for the DRX terminal to select a transmission resource may be lower than that for the non-DRX terminal, a specific threshold value set for the DRX terminal and related to the degree of priority used for comparison for preamble determination is non-DRX It may be set smaller than the case of the terminal. That is, for example, in the case of an SL DRX terminal, a priority value related to SL transmission of another terminal may have a smaller priority value than in the case of a non-DRX terminal in order to be preambled.
- FIG. 11 illustrates an example of a priority value related to a preamble according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 11 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a threshold value used for comparison of priority values related to preamble is shown. For example, when the first device compares a priority value related to SL transmission of the second device with a threshold value to determine preamble for an SL resource, if the priority value is less than the threshold value, the second device Since it is determined that the SL transmission of the device has priority, the first device may give up the SL resource and perform resource reselection for a new resource. Referring to FIG. 11 , a first threshold value and a second threshold value appear. The first threshold value indicates that the first device transmits a non-high-priority transmission (transmission with a low-priority degree) through the SL resource.
- the second threshold value is a comparison of the priority value when the transmission that the first device intends to perform through the SL resource has a high priority
- It can be a threshold value used for
- various embodiments described in the present disclosure may be applied to the degree of priority of transmission that the first device intends to perform through the SL resource.
- a wakeup indication signal including activation/deactivation information related to a time when the receiving terminal should wake up, transmitted by the transmitting terminal to the receiving terminal
- WIS wakeup indication signal
- the priority value of the WIS may be set smaller than the priority value of the service data and larger than the priority value of the RRC message.
- the WIS-related priority may be a logical channel priority or an L (layer)-1 priority.
- SL DRX-related terminal type (DRX terminal or non-DRX terminal) transmitted through sidelink control information (SCI), inter-UE (inter-UE) coordination related terminal type (relaying ( relaying) terminal or relayed remote terminal), or WIS, whether the active time is extended, etc.
- SCI sidelink control information
- WIS wireless DRX-related terminal type
- the level of the priority level to be compared for determining the preamble for the DRX terminal is set differently can
- DRX terminal, SL transmission of a relaying terminal, WIS transmission, or SL transmission in an on-duration interval may be an SL transmission that needs to be relatively protected compared to other SL transmissions, so the transmission
- the priority degree may be set to be high (priority value is small) with respect to the fields.
- the priority degree is low (priority value is high) can be set.
- a high priority, high reliability, or low latency packet may be transmitted in the on-duration interval, and SL transmission or the on-duration for the packet may be transmitted.
- a preamble may not be applied to a section.
- a low priority, low reliability, or large latency packet is transmitted, and SL transmission for the packet or the extended active time interval For , preamble may be applied.
- the second terminal detects the conflicting resource for generating the preamble through sensing and selects the transmission resource by performing resource (re)selection based on this, so that the resource by the preamble after resource selection or resource reservation It can reduce the frequency of performing re-evaluations. For example, such an operation may enable stable selection of an SL transmission resource, particularly when SL resources for sensing and resource selection are limited, such as a terminal performing partial sensing or a DRX terminal.
- the first terminal transmits a high-priority packet, which is highly likely to cause the second terminal, through a resource on which partial sensing is performed. It can be reserved (instructed) through SCI. Or, for example, the first terminal is reserved through SCI so that the initial transmission and retransmission related to the TB transmitted by the first terminal are transmitted through at least one resource among the resources for which the second terminal performs partial sensing. You can (instruct).
- partial sensing target slot information may be known to neighboring terminals in advance, transmitted through a base station, or shared by the terminal itself performing partial sensing.
- a power saving gain may be obtained by performing the SL DRX operation based on the SL DRX setting.
- resource reselection may be performed due to resource reevaluation or a preamble operation.
- SL reception may not be performed due to the resource reselection.
- SL reception can be normally performed by performing active time extension based on the margin of the offset value.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a procedure in which a first device performs wireless communication based on a sidelink (SL) discontinuous reception (DRX) setting, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 12 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a first device performing wireless communication based on a sidelink (SL) discontinuous reception (DRX) setting may start a first timer related to an on-duration time. there is.
- the first device may start a second timer.
- the first device may perform SL communication in an active time. For example, the active time starts at a first time point when the first timer or the second timer is started, and the active time at a second time point after a time offset value from a time point when the second timer expires can be terminated
- the first device receives information related to an SL resource including a priority value from the second device; And it is possible to determine whether to perform resource reselection based on a threshold value related to pre-emption and the priority value.
- the SL communication may include selecting the SL resource within the active time.
- the first device may perform the resource reselection based on that the priority value is less than the threshold value.
- the threshold value is a first threshold value
- the threshold value is It may be a second threshold value different from the first threshold value
- the threshold value may be the first threshold value, and the first threshold value may be smaller than the second threshold value.
- the priority value is a first value
- RRC radio resource control
- the priority value is a second value
- the priority value is a third value
- the first value less than the third value is It may be greater than the second value.
- the priority value is a first value
- the priority value not related to relay communication the priority The value may be a second value greater than the first value
- the priority value may be a logical channel priority or an L (layer)-1 priority.
- the first device may receive the time offset value from the base station through at least one of an RRC message, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE), or downlink control information (DCI). there is.
- RRC radio resource control
- CE medium access control control element
- DCI downlink control information
- resource reselection may not be performed.
- the performed SL communication may include: determining a sensing window; performing sensing in the sensing window; selecting a first SL resource from a first selection window based on the sensing result, wherein the first selection window is included in the active time; A second SL resource is reselected in a second selection window within a packet delay budget (PDB) of SL data based on the collision of the first SL resource and the first selection window that does not include available resources, wherein the second SL resource is 2 the selection window is not included in the active time; and transmitting the SL data to a second device based on the second SL resource.
- PDB packet delay budget
- the first device receives information related to an SL resource including a priority value from the second device; And based on that the SL resource within the active time is not included in the on-duration time, it is possible to determine whether to perform resource reselection based on the priority value and a threshold value related to preamble.
- the SL communication may include selecting the SL resource within the active time, and based on that the SL resource is included in the on-duration time, the resource reselection may not be performed. .
- the first device may transmit sidelink control information (SCI) including information related to partial sensing to the second device.
- SCI sidelink control information
- at least one of initial transmission or retransmission of SL data having a priority value smaller than a threshold value is transmitted from the second device through the SL resource of the partial sensing location based on information related to the partial sensing.
- the processor 102 of the first device 100 may start a first timer associated with an on-duration time. Then, the processor 102 of the first device 100 may start a second timer. In addition, the processor 102 of the first device 100 may control the transceiver 106 to perform SL communication in an active time. For example, the active time starts at a first time point when the first timer or the second timer is started, and the active time at a second time point after a time offset value from a time point when the second timer expires can be terminated
- a first device for performing wireless communication may include one or more memories for storing instructions; one or more transceivers; and one or more processors connecting the one or more memories and the one or more transceivers.
- the one or more processors execute the instructions to start a first timer associated with an on-duration time; start a second timer; and performing SL communication in an active time, wherein the active time starts at a first time point when the first timer or the second timer is started, and the active time is a time point at which the second timer expires It may be terminated at a second time point after the time offset value from .
- an apparatus configured to control the first terminal.
- the apparatus may include one or more processors; and one or more memories operably coupled by the one or more processors and storing instructions.
- the one or more processors execute the instructions to start a first timer associated with an on-duration time; start a second timer; and performing SL communication in an active time, wherein the active time starts at a first time point when the first timer or the second timer is started, and the active time is a time point at which the second timer expires It may be terminated at a second time point after the time offset value from .
- a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium recording instructions may be provided.
- the instructions when executed, cause the first apparatus to: start a first timer associated with an on-duration time; start a second timer; and perform SL communication at an active time, wherein the active time starts at a first time point when the first timer or the second timer is started, and the active time is the second timer expires It may end at a second time point after the time offset value from the time point.
- FIG. 13 illustrates a procedure for a second device to perform wireless communication, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 13 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a second device performing wireless communication may perform sidelink (SL) communication with a first device during an active time.
- the active time is started at a first time point when a first timer related to an on-duration time of an SL DRX (discontinuous reception) setting or a second timer of the SL DRX setting is started, and
- the active time may end at a second time point after a time offset value from a time point at which the second timer expires.
- the performed SL communication may include: receiving sidelink control information (SCI) including information related to partial sensing from the first device; performing the partial sensing based on SL data of a priority value smaller than a threshold value; selecting an SL resource of the partial sensing position; and performing at least one of initial transmission and retransmission of the SL data based on the SL resource.
- SCI sidelink control information
- the processor 202 of the second device 200 may control the transceiver 206 to perform sidelink (SL) communication with the first device 100 during an active time.
- the active time is started at a first time point when a first timer related to an on-duration time of an SL DRX (discontinuous reception) setting or a second timer of the SL DRX setting is started, and The active time may end at a second time point after a time offset value from a time point at which the second timer expires.
- a second device for performing wireless communication may include one or more memories storing instructions; one or more transceivers; and one or more processors connecting the one or more memories and the one or more transceivers.
- the one or more processors execute the instructions to perform sidelink (SL) communication with a first device at an active time, wherein the active time is an on-duration of an SL discontinuous reception (DRX) setting.
- SL sidelink
- DRX SL discontinuous reception
- on-duration is started at a first time point at which a first timer related to time or a second timer of the SL DRX setting is started, and the active time is a second time offset value after the time point at which the second timer expires It can end at two points.
- the performed SL communication may include: receiving sidelink control information (SCI) including information related to partial sensing from the first device; performing the partial sensing based on SL data of a priority value smaller than a threshold value; selecting an SL resource of the partial sensing position; and performing at least one of initial transmission and retransmission of the SL data based on the SL resource.
- SCI sidelink control information
- 14 shows a communication system 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 14 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- a communication system 1 to which various embodiments of the present disclosure are applied includes a wireless device, a base station, and a network.
- the wireless device refers to a device that performs communication using a radio access technology (eg, 5G NR (New RAT), LTE (Long Term Evolution)), and may be referred to as a communication/wireless/5G device.
- the wireless device may include a robot 100a, a vehicle 100b-1, 100b-2, an eXtended Reality (XR) device 100c, a hand-held device 100d, and a home appliance 100e. ), an Internet of Thing (IoT) device 100f, and an AI device/server 400 .
- the vehicle may include a vehicle equipped with a wireless communication function, an autonomous driving vehicle, a vehicle capable of performing inter-vehicle communication, and the like.
- the vehicle may include an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) (eg, a drone).
- UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
- XR devices include AR (Augmented Reality)/VR (Virtual Reality)/MR (Mixed Reality) devices, and include a Head-Mounted Device (HMD), a Head-Up Display (HUD) provided in a vehicle, a television, a smartphone, It may be implemented in the form of a computer, a wearable device, a home appliance, a digital signage, a vehicle, a robot, and the like.
- the portable device may include a smart phone, a smart pad, a wearable device (eg, a smart watch, smart glasses), a computer (eg, a laptop computer), and the like.
- Home appliances may include a TV, a refrigerator, a washing machine, and the like.
- the IoT device may include a sensor, a smart meter, and the like.
- the base station and the network may be implemented as a wireless device, and the specific wireless device 200a may operate as a base station/network node to other wireless devices.
- the wireless communication technology implemented in the wireless devices 100a to 100f of the present specification may include a narrowband Internet of Things for low-power communication as well as LTE, NR, and 6G.
- NB-IoT technology may be an example of LPWAN (Low Power Wide Area Network) technology, and may be implemented in standards such as LTE Cat NB1 and/or LTE Cat NB2, and is limited to the above-mentioned names. not.
- the wireless communication technology implemented in the wireless devices 100a to 100f of the present specification may perform communication based on the LTE-M technology.
- the LTE-M technology may be an example of an LPWAN technology, and may be called various names such as enhanced machine type communication (eMTC).
- eMTC enhanced machine type communication
- LTE-M technology is 1) LTE CAT 0, 2) LTE Cat M1, 3) LTE Cat M2, 4) LTE non-BL (non-Bandwidth Limited), 5) LTE-MTC, 6) LTE Machine Type Communication, and/or 7) may be implemented in at least one of various standards such as LTE M, and is not limited to the above-described name.
- the wireless communication technology implemented in the wireless devices 100a to 100f of the present specification is at least one of ZigBee, Bluetooth, and Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) in consideration of low power communication.
- LPWAN Low Power Wide Area Network
- the ZigBee technology can create PAN (personal area networks) related to small/low-power digital communication based on various standards such as IEEE 802.15.4, and can be called by various names.
- the wireless devices 100a to 100f may be connected to the network 300 through the base station 200 .
- AI Artificial Intelligence
- the network 300 may be configured using a 3G network, a 4G (eg, LTE) network, or a 5G (eg, NR) network.
- the wireless devices 100a to 100f may communicate with each other through the base station 200/network 300, but may also communicate directly (e.g. sidelink communication) without passing through the base station/network.
- the vehicles 100b-1 and 100b-2 may perform direct communication (e.g. Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V)/Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication).
- the IoT device eg, sensor
- the IoT device may communicate directly with other IoT devices (eg, sensor) or other wireless devices 100a to 100f.
- Wireless communication/connection 150a, 150b, and 150c may be performed between the wireless devices 100a to 100f/base station 200 and the base station 200/base station 200 .
- the wireless communication/connection includes uplink/downlink communication 150a and sidelink communication 150b (or D2D communication), communication between base stations 150c (e.g. relay, IAB (Integrated Access Backhaul), etc.)
- This can be done through technology (eg 5G NR)
- Wireless communication/connection 150a, 150b, 150c allows the wireless device and the base station/radio device, and the base station and the base station to transmit/receive wireless signals to each other.
- the wireless communication/connection 150a, 150b, and 150c may transmit/receive signals through various physical channels.
- various signal processing processes eg, channel encoding/decoding, modulation/demodulation, resource mapping/demapping, etc.
- resource allocation processes etc.
- FIG. 15 illustrates a wireless device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 15 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the first wireless device 100 and the second wireless device 200 may transmit/receive wireless signals through various wireless access technologies (eg, LTE, NR).
- ⁇ first wireless device 100, second wireless device 200 ⁇ is ⁇ wireless device 100x, base station 200 ⁇ of FIG. 14 and/or ⁇ wireless device 100x, wireless device 100x) ⁇ can be matched.
- the first wireless device 100 includes one or more processors 102 and one or more memories 104 , and may further include one or more transceivers 106 and/or one or more antennas 108 .
- the processor 102 controls the memory 104 and/or the transceiver 106 and may be configured to implement the descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods, and/or operational flowcharts disclosed herein.
- the processor 102 may process information in the memory 104 to generate first information/signal, and then transmit a wireless signal including the first information/signal through the transceiver 106 .
- the processor 102 may receive the radio signal including the second information/signal through the transceiver 106 , and then store the information obtained from the signal processing of the second information/signal in the memory 104 .
- the memory 104 may be connected to the processor 102 and may store various information related to the operation of the processor 102 .
- memory 104 may provide instructions for performing some or all of the processes controlled by processor 102 , or for performing descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods, and/or operational flowcharts disclosed herein. may store software code including
- the processor 102 and the memory 104 may be part of a communication modem/circuit/chip designed to implement a wireless communication technology (eg, LTE, NR).
- a wireless communication technology eg, LTE, NR
- the transceiver 106 may be coupled to the processor 102 , and may transmit and/or receive wireless signals via one or more antennas 108 .
- the transceiver 106 may include a transmitter and/or a receiver.
- the transceiver 106 may be used interchangeably with a radio frequency (RF) unit.
- RF radio frequency
- a wireless device may refer to a communication modem/circuit/chip.
- the second wireless device 200 includes one or more processors 202 , one or more memories 204 , and may further include one or more transceivers 206 and/or one or more antennas 208 .
- the processor 202 controls the memory 204 and/or the transceiver 206 and may be configured to implement the descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods, and/or flow charts disclosed herein.
- the processor 202 may process the information in the memory 204 to generate third information/signal, and then transmit a wireless signal including the third information/signal through the transceiver 206 .
- the processor 202 may receive the radio signal including the fourth information/signal through the transceiver 206 , and then store information obtained from signal processing of the fourth information/signal in the memory 204 .
- the memory 204 may be connected to the processor 202 and may store various information related to the operation of the processor 202 .
- the memory 204 may provide instructions for performing some or all of the processes controlled by the processor 202, or for performing the descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods, and/or operational flowcharts disclosed herein. may store software code including
- the processor 202 and the memory 204 may be part of a communication modem/circuit/chip designed to implement a wireless communication technology (eg, LTE, NR).
- the transceiver 206 may be coupled to the processor 202 and may transmit and/or receive wireless signals via one or more antennas 208 .
- the transceiver 206 may include a transmitter and/or a receiver.
- the transceiver 206 may be used interchangeably with an RF unit.
- a wireless device may refer to a communication modem/circuit/chip.
- one or more protocol layers may be implemented by one or more processors 102 , 202 .
- one or more processors 102 , 202 may implement one or more layers (eg, functional layers such as PHY, MAC, RLC, PDCP, RRC, SDAP).
- the one or more processors 102, 202 are configured to process one or more Protocol Data Units (PDUs) and/or one or more Service Data Units (SDUs) according to the description, function, procedure, proposal, method, and/or operational flowcharts disclosed herein.
- PDUs Protocol Data Units
- SDUs Service Data Units
- One or more processors 102 , 202 may generate messages, control information, data, or information according to the description, function, procedure, proposal, method, and/or flow charts disclosed herein.
- the one or more processors 102 and 202 generate a signal (eg, a baseband signal) including PDUs, SDUs, messages, control information, data or information according to the functions, procedures, proposals and/or methods disclosed herein. , to one or more transceivers 106 and 206 .
- the one or more processors 102 , 202 may receive signals (eg, baseband signals) from one or more transceivers 106 , 206 , and may be described, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and/or operational flowcharts disclosed herein.
- PDUs, SDUs, messages, control information, data, or information may be acquired according to the fields.
- One or more processors 102, 202 may be referred to as a controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or microcomputer.
- One or more processors 102 , 202 may be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
- ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
- DSPs Digital Signal Processors
- DSPDs Digital Signal Processing Devices
- PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
- FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
- firmware or software may be implemented using firmware or software, and the firmware or software may be implemented to include modules, procedures, functions, and the like.
- the descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods, and/or flow charts disclosed in this document provide that firmware or software configured to perform is contained in one or more processors 102 , 202 , or stored in one or more memories 104 , 204 . It may be driven by the above processors 102 and 202 .
- the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and/or flowcharts of operations disclosed herein may be implemented using firmware or software in the form of code, instructions, and/or a set of instructions.
- One or more memories 104 , 204 may be coupled with one or more processors 102 , 202 , and may store various forms of data, signals, messages, information, programs, code, instructions, and/or instructions.
- the one or more memories 104 and 204 may be comprised of ROM, RAM, EPROM, flash memory, hard drives, registers, cache memory, computer readable storage media, and/or combinations thereof.
- One or more memories 104 , 204 may be located inside and/or external to one or more processors 102 , 202 . Additionally, one or more memories 104 , 204 may be coupled to one or more processors 102 , 202 through various technologies, such as wired or wireless connections.
- One or more transceivers 106 , 206 may transmit user data, control information, radio signals/channels, etc. referred to in the methods and/or operational flowcharts of this document to one or more other devices.
- One or more transceivers 106, 206 may receive user data, control information, radio signals/channels, etc. referred to in the descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods and/or flow charts, etc. disclosed herein, from one or more other devices. there is.
- one or more transceivers 106 , 206 may be coupled to one or more processors 102 , 202 and may transmit and receive wireless signals.
- one or more processors 102 , 202 may control one or more transceivers 106 , 206 to transmit user data, control information, or wireless signals to one or more other devices.
- one or more processors 102 , 202 may control one or more transceivers 106 , 206 to receive user data, control information, or wireless signals from one or more other devices.
- one or more transceivers 106, 206 may be coupled to one or more antennas 108, 208, and the one or more transceivers 106, 206 may be coupled via one or more antennas 108, 208 to the descriptions, functions, and functions disclosed herein. , may be set to transmit and receive user data, control information, radio signals/channels, etc.
- one or more antennas may be a plurality of physical antennas or a plurality of logical antennas (eg, antenna ports).
- the one or more transceivers 106, 206 convert the received radio signal/channel, etc. from the RF band signal to process the received user data, control information, radio signal/channel, etc. using the one or more processors 102, 202. It can be converted into a baseband signal.
- One or more transceivers 106 and 206 may convert user data, control information, radio signals/channels, etc. processed using one or more processors 102 and 202 from baseband signals to RF band signals.
- one or more transceivers 106 , 206 may include (analog) oscillators and/or filters.
- FIG. 16 illustrates a signal processing circuit for a transmission signal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of FIG. 16 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the signal processing circuit 1000 may include a scrambler 1010 , a modulator 1020 , a layer mapper 1030 , a precoder 1040 , a resource mapper 1050 , and a signal generator 1060 .
- the operations/functions of FIG. 16 may be performed by the processors 102 and 202 and/or the transceivers 106 and 206 of FIG. 15 .
- the hardware elements of FIG. 16 may be implemented in the processors 102 , 202 and/or transceivers 106 , 206 of FIG. 15 .
- blocks 1010 to 1060 may be implemented in the processors 102 and 202 of FIG. 15 .
- blocks 1010 to 1050 may be implemented in the processors 102 and 202 of FIG. 15
- block 1060 may be implemented in the transceivers 106 and 206 of FIG. 15 .
- the codeword may be converted into a wireless signal through the signal processing circuit 1000 of FIG. 16 .
- the codeword is a coded bit sequence of an information block.
- the information block may include a transport block (eg, a UL-SCH transport block, a DL-SCH transport block).
- the radio signal may be transmitted through various physical channels (eg, PUSCH, PDSCH).
- the codeword may be converted into a scrambled bit sequence by the scrambler 1010 .
- a scramble sequence used for scrambling is generated based on an initialization value, and the initialization value may include ID information of a wireless device, and the like.
- the scrambled bit sequence may be modulated by a modulator 1020 into a modulation symbol sequence.
- the modulation method may include pi/2-Binary Phase Shift Keying (pi/2-BPSK), m-Phase Shift Keying (m-PSK), m-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (m-QAM), and the like.
- the complex modulation symbol sequence may be mapped to one or more transport layers by the layer mapper 1030 .
- Modulation symbols of each transport layer may be mapped to corresponding antenna port(s) by the precoder 1040 (precoding).
- the output z of the precoder 1040 may be obtained by multiplying the output y of the layer mapper 1030 by the precoding matrix W of N*M.
- N is the number of antenna ports
- M is the number of transport layers.
- the precoder 1040 may perform precoding after performing transform precoding (eg, DFT transform) on the complex modulation symbols. Also, the precoder 1040 may perform precoding without performing transform precoding.
- the resource mapper 1050 may map modulation symbols of each antenna port to a time-frequency resource.
- the time-frequency resource may include a plurality of symbols (eg, a CP-OFDMA symbol, a DFT-s-OFDMA symbol) in the time domain and a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- CP Cyclic Prefix
- DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter
- the signal processing process for the received signal in the wireless device may be configured in reverse of the signal processing process 1010 to 1060 of FIG. 16 .
- the wireless device eg, 100 and 200 in FIG. 15
- the received radio signal may be converted into a baseband signal through a signal restorer.
- the signal restorer may include a frequency downlink converter, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a CP remover, and a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) module.
- ADC analog-to-digital converter
- FFT Fast Fourier Transform
- the baseband signal may be restored to a codeword through a resource de-mapper process, a postcoding process, a demodulation process, and a descrambling process.
- the codeword may be restored to the original information block through decoding.
- the signal processing circuit (not shown) for the received signal may include a signal restorer, a resource de-mapper, a post coder, a demodulator, a descrambler, and a decoder.
- FIG. 17 illustrates a wireless device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the wireless device may be implemented in various forms according to use-examples/services (see FIG. 14 ).
- the embodiment of FIG. 17 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- wireless devices 100 and 200 correspond to wireless devices 100 and 200 of FIG. 15 , and various elements, components, units/units, and/or modules ) can be composed of
- the wireless devices 100 and 200 may include a communication unit 110 , a control unit 120 , a memory unit 130 , and an additional element 140 .
- the communication unit may include communication circuitry 112 and transceiver(s) 114 .
- communication circuitry 112 may include one or more processors 102 , 202 and/or one or more memories 104 , 204 of FIG. 15 .
- the transceiver(s) 114 may include one or more transceivers 106 , 206 and/or one or more antennas 108 , 208 of FIG. 15 .
- the control unit 120 is electrically connected to the communication unit 110 , the memory unit 130 , and the additional element 140 , and controls general operations of the wireless device.
- the controller 120 may control the electrical/mechanical operation of the wireless device based on the program/code/command/information stored in the memory unit 130 .
- control unit 120 transmits information stored in the memory unit 130 to the outside (eg, other communication device) through the communication unit 110 through a wireless/wired interface, or externally (eg, through the communication unit 110 ) Information received through a wireless/wired interface from another communication device) may be stored in the memory unit 130 .
- the additional element 140 may be configured in various ways according to the type of the wireless device.
- the additional element 140 may include at least one of a power unit/battery, an input/output unit (I/O unit), a driving unit, and a computing unit.
- a wireless device may include a robot ( FIGS. 14 and 100a ), a vehicle ( FIGS. 14 , 100b-1 , 100b-2 ), an XR device ( FIGS. 14 and 100c ), a mobile device ( FIGS. 14 and 100d ), and a home appliance. (FIG. 14, 100e), IoT device (FIG.
- digital broadcasting terminal digital broadcasting terminal
- hologram device public safety device
- MTC device medical device
- fintech device or financial device
- security device climate/environment device
- It may be implemented in the form of an AI server/device ( FIGS. 14 and 400 ), a base station ( FIGS. 14 and 200 ), and a network node.
- the wireless device may be mobile or used in a fixed location depending on the use-example/service.
- various elements, components, units/units, and/or modules in the wireless devices 100 and 200 may be all interconnected through a wired interface, or at least some of them may be wirelessly connected through the communication unit 110 .
- the control unit 120 and the communication unit 110 are connected by wire, and the control unit 120 and the first unit (eg, 130 and 140 ) are connected to the communication unit 110 through the communication unit 110 . It can be connected wirelessly.
- each element, component, unit/unit, and/or module within the wireless device 100 , 200 may further include one or more elements.
- the controller 120 may be configured with one or more processor sets.
- control unit 120 may be configured as a set of a communication control processor, an application processor, an electronic control unit (ECU), a graphic processing processor, a memory control processor, and the like.
- memory unit 130 may include random access memory (RAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), read only memory (ROM), flash memory, volatile memory, and non-volatile memory. volatile memory) and/or a combination thereof.
- FIG. 17 will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
- the portable device may include a smart phone, a smart pad, a wearable device (eg, a smart watch, smart glasses), and a portable computer (eg, a laptop computer).
- a mobile device may be referred to as a mobile station (MS), a user terminal (UT), a mobile subscriber station (MSS), a subscriber station (SS), an advanced mobile station (AMS), or a wireless terminal (WT).
- MS mobile station
- UT user terminal
- MSS mobile subscriber station
- SS subscriber station
- AMS advanced mobile station
- WT wireless terminal
- the portable device 100 includes an antenna unit 108 , a communication unit 110 , a control unit 120 , a memory unit 130 , a power supply unit 140a , an interface unit 140b , and an input/output unit 140c . ) may be included.
- the antenna unit 108 may be configured as a part of the communication unit 110 .
- Blocks 110 to 130/140a to 140c respectively correspond to blocks 110 to 130/140 of FIG. 17 .
- the communication unit 110 may transmit and receive signals (eg, data, control signals, etc.) with other wireless devices and base stations.
- the controller 120 may perform various operations by controlling the components of the portable device 100 .
- the controller 120 may include an application processor (AP).
- the memory unit 130 may store data/parameters/programs/codes/commands necessary for driving the portable device 100 . Also, the memory unit 130 may store input/output data/information.
- the power supply unit 140a supplies power to the portable device 100 and may include a wired/wireless charging circuit, a battery, and the like.
- the interface unit 140b may support a connection between the portable device 100 and other external devices.
- the interface unit 140b may include various ports (eg, an audio input/output port and a video input/output port) for connection with an external device.
- the input/output unit 140c may receive or output image information/signal, audio information/signal, data, and/or information input from a user.
- the input/output unit 140c may include a camera, a microphone, a user input unit, a display unit 140d, a speaker, and/or a haptic module.
- the input/output unit 140c obtains information/signals (eg, touch, text, voice, image, video) input from the user, and the obtained information/signals are stored in the memory unit 130 . can be saved.
- the communication unit 110 may convert the information/signal stored in the memory into a wireless signal, and transmit the converted wireless signal directly to another wireless device or to a base station. Also, after receiving a radio signal from another radio device or base station, the communication unit 110 may restore the received radio signal to original information/signal. After the restored information/signal is stored in the memory unit 130 , it may be output in various forms (eg, text, voice, image, video, haptic) through the input/output unit 140c.
- various forms eg, text, voice, image, video, haptic
- FIG. 19 illustrates a vehicle or an autonomous driving vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the vehicle or autonomous driving vehicle may be implemented as a mobile robot, a vehicle, a train, an aerial vehicle (AV), a ship, and the like.
- the embodiment of FIG. 19 may be combined with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the vehicle or autonomous driving vehicle 100 includes an antenna unit 108 , a communication unit 110 , a control unit 120 , a driving unit 140a , a power supply unit 140b , a sensor unit 140c and autonomous driving. It may include a part 140d.
- the antenna unit 108 may be configured as a part of the communication unit 110 .
- Blocks 110/130/140a-140d correspond to blocks 110/130/140 of FIG. 17, respectively.
- the communication unit 110 may transmit/receive signals (eg, data, control signals, etc.) to and from external devices such as other vehicles, base stations (e.g., base stations, roadside units, etc.), servers, and the like.
- the controller 120 may control elements of the vehicle or the autonomous driving vehicle 100 to perform various operations.
- the controller 120 may include an Electronic Control Unit (ECU).
- the driving unit 140a may cause the vehicle or the autonomous driving vehicle 100 to run on the ground.
- the driving unit 140a may include an engine, a motor, a power train, a wheel, a brake, a steering device, and the like.
- the power supply unit 140b supplies power to the vehicle or the autonomous driving vehicle 100 , and may include a wired/wireless charging circuit, a battery, and the like.
- the sensor unit 140c may obtain vehicle status, surrounding environment information, user information, and the like.
- the sensor unit 140c includes an inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor, a collision sensor, a wheel sensor, a speed sensor, an inclination sensor, a weight sensor, a heading sensor, a position module, and a vehicle forward movement.
- IMU inertial measurement unit
- a collision sensor a wheel sensor
- a speed sensor a speed sensor
- an inclination sensor a weight sensor
- a heading sensor a position module
- a vehicle forward movement / may include a reverse sensor, a battery sensor, a fuel sensor, a tire sensor, a steering sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an illuminance sensor, a pedal position sensor, and the like.
- the autonomous driving unit 140d includes a technology for maintaining a driving lane, a technology for automatically adjusting speed such as adaptive cruise control, a technology for automatically driving along a predetermined route, and a technology for automatically setting a route when a destination is set. technology can be implemented.
- the communication unit 110 may receive map data, traffic information data, and the like from an external server.
- the autonomous driving unit 140d may generate an autonomous driving route and a driving plan based on the acquired data.
- the controller 120 may control the driving unit 140a to move the vehicle or the autonomous driving vehicle 100 along the autonomous driving path (eg, speed/direction adjustment) according to the driving plan.
- the communication unit 110 may obtain the latest traffic information data from an external server non/periodically, and may acquire surrounding traffic information data from surrounding vehicles.
- the sensor unit 140c may acquire vehicle state and surrounding environment information.
- the autonomous driving unit 140d may update the autonomous driving route and driving plan based on the newly acquired data/information.
- the communication unit 110 may transmit information about a vehicle location, an autonomous driving route, a driving plan, and the like to an external server.
- the external server may predict traffic information data in advance using AI technology or the like based on information collected from the vehicle or autonomous vehicles, and may provide the predicted traffic information data to the vehicle or autonomous vehicles.
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Abstract
Description
| SCS (15*2u) | Nslot symb | Nframe,u slot | Nsubframe,u slot |
| 15KHz (u=0) | 14 | 10 | 1 |
| 30KHz (u=1) | 14 | 20 | 2 |
| 60KHz (u=2) | 14 | 40 | 4 |
| 120KHz (u=3) | 14 | 80 | 8 |
| 240KHz (u=4) | 14 | 160 | 16 |
| SCS (15*2u) | Nslot symb | Nframe,u slot | Nsubframe,u slot |
| 60KHz (u=2) | 12 | 40 | 4 |
| Frequency Range designation | Corresponding frequency range | Subcarrier Spacing (SCS) |
| FR1 | 450MHz - 6000MHz | 15, 30, 60kHz |
| FR2 | 24250MHz - 52600MHz | 60, 120, 240kHz |
| Frequency Range designation | Corresponding frequency range | Subcarrier Spacing (SCS) |
| FR1 | 410MHz - 7125MHz | 15, 30, 60kHz |
| FR2 | 24250MHz - 52600MHz | 60, 120, 240kHz |
Claims (20)
- 제 1 장치가 SL(sidelink) DRX(discontinuous reception) 설정을 기반으로 무선 통신을 수행하는 방법에 있어서,온-듀레이션(on-duration) 시간과 관련된 제 1 타이머를 개시하는 단계;제 2 타이머를 개시하는 단계; 및활성 시간(active time)에서 SL 통신을 수행하는 단계를 포함하되,상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 1 타이머 또는 상기 제 2 타이머가 개시되는 제 1 시점에서 시작되고, 및상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 2 타이머가 만료되는 시점으로부터 시간 오프셋 값 이후의 제 2 시점에서 종료되는, 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,제 2 장치로부터 우선 순위 값을 포함하는, SL 자원과 관련된 정보를 수신하는 단계; 및프리앰션(pre-emption)과 관련된 임계 값 및 상기 우선 순위 값을 기반으로 자원 재선택을 수행할지 여부를 결정하는 단계를 더 포함하되,상기 SL 통신은 상기 활성 시간 내 상기 SL 자원을 선택하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 우선 순위 값이 상기 임계 값보다 작은 것을 기반으로, 상기 자원 재선택을 수행하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 장치가 SL DRX 동작을 수행하는 것을 기반으로, 상기 임계 값은 제 1 임계 값이고, 및상기 제 1 장치가 SL DRX 동작을 수행하지 않는 것을 기반으로, 상기 임계 값은 상기 제 1 임계 값과 상이한 제 2 임계 값인, 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 SL 통신이 상기 온-듀레이션 시간에서 수행되는 것을 기반으로, 상기 임계 값은 상기 제 1 임계 값이고, 및상기 제 1 임계 값은 상기 제 2 임계 값보다 작은, 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 우선 순위 값이 WIS(wakeup indication signal)와 관련되는 것을 기반으로, 상기 우선 순위 값은 제 1 값이고,상기 우선 순위 값이 RRC(radio resource control) 시그널링과 관련되는 것을 기반으로, 상기 우선 순위 값은 제 2 값이고,상기 우선 순위 값이 SL 서비스와 관련된 데이터와 관련되는 것을 기반으로, 상기 우선 순위 값은 제 3 값이고, 및상기 제 3 값보다 작은 상기 제 1 값은 상기 제 2 값보다 큰, 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 우선 순위 값이 릴레이(relay) 통신과 관련되는 것을 기반으로, 상기 우선 순위 값은 제 1 값이고, 및상기 우선 순위 값이 릴레이 통신과 관련되지 않은 것을 기반으로, 상기 우선 순위 값은 상기 제 1 값보다 큰 제 2 값인, 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 우선 순위 값이 WIS와 관련되는 것을 기반으로, 상기 우선 순위 값은 논리 채널(logical channel) 우선 순위 또는 L(layer)-1 우선 순위인, 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,기지국으로부터 RRC 메시지, MAC(medium access control) CE(control element), 또는 DCI(downlink control information) 중 적어도 하나를 통해서 상기 시간 오프셋 값을 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 장치가 SL DRX 동작을 수행하는 것을 기반으로, 자원 재선택은 수행되지 않는, 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 수행되는 SL 통신은:센싱 윈도우를 결정하는 단계;상기 센싱 윈도우에서 센싱을 수행하는 단계;상기 센싱의 결과를 기반으로 제 1 선택 윈도우(selection window)에서 제 1 SL 자원을 선택하되,상기 제 1 선택 윈도우는 상기 활성 시간에 포함되는 단계;상기 제 1 SL 자원의 충돌 및 사용 가능한 자원을 포함하지 않는 상기 제 1 선택 윈도우를 기반으로, SL 데이터의 PDB(packet delay budget) 내 제 2 선택 윈도우에서 제 2 SL 자원을 재선택하되,상기 제 2 선택 윈도우는 상기 활성 시간에 포함되지 않는 단계; 및상기 제 2 SL 자원을 기반으로 상기 SL 데이터를 제 2 장치에게 전송하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,제 2 장치로부터 우선 순위 값을 포함하는, SL 자원과 관련된 정보를 수신하는 단계; 및상기 활성 시간 내 SL 자원이 상기 온-듀레이션 시간에 포함되지 않는 것을 기반으로, 프리앰션과 관련된 임계 값 및 상기 우선 순위 값을 기반으로 자원 재선택을 수행할지 여부를 결정하는 단계를 더 포함하되,상기 SL 통신은 상기 활성 시간 내 상기 SL 자원을 선택하는 단계를 포함하고, 및상기 SL 자원이 상기 온-듀레이션 시간에 포함되는 것을 기반으로, 상기 자원 재선택은 수행되지 않는, 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,제 2 장치에게 부분 센싱(partial sensing)과 관련된 정보를 포함하는 SCI(sidelink control information)를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하되,임계 값보다 작은 우선 순위 값의 SL 데이터에 대한 초기 전송 또는 재전송 중 적어도 하나는 상기 부분 센싱과 관련된 정보를 기반으로, 상기 부분 센싱 위치의 SL 자원을 통해 상기 제 2 장치로부터 전송되는, 방법.
- 무선 통신을 수행하는 제 1 장치에 있어서,명령어들을 저장하는 하나 이상의 메모리;하나 이상의 송수신기; 및상기 하나 이상의 메모리와 상기 하나 이상의 송수신기를 연결하는 하나 이상의 프로세서를 포함하되, 상기 하나 이상의 프로세서는 상기 명령어들을 실행하여,온-듀레이션(on-duration) 시간과 관련된 제 1 타이머를 개시하고;제 2 타이머를 개시하고; 및활성 시간(active time)에서 SL 통신을 수행하되,상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 1 타이머 또는 상기 제 2 타이머가 개시되는 제 1 시점에서 시작되고, 및상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 2 타이머가 만료되는 시점으로부터 시간 오프셋 값 이후의 제 2 시점에서 종료되는, 제 1 장치.
- 제 1 단말을 제어하도록 설정된 장치(apparatus)에 있어서, 상기 장치는,하나 이상의 프로세서; 및상기 하나 이상의 프로세서에 의해 실행 가능하게 연결되고, 및 명령들을 저장하는 하나 이상의 메모리를 포함하되, 상기 하나 이상의 프로세서는 상기 명령어들을 실행하여,온-듀레이션(on-duration) 시간과 관련된 제 1 타이머를 개시하고;제 2 타이머를 개시하고; 및활성 시간(active time)에서 SL 통신을 수행하되,상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 1 타이머 또는 상기 제 2 타이머가 개시되는 제 1 시점에서 시작되고, 및상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 2 타이머가 만료되는 시점으로부터 시간 오프셋 값 이후의 제 2 시점에서 종료되는, 장치.
- 명령들을 기록하고 있는 비-일시적 컴퓨터 판독가능 저장 매체로서,상기 명령들은, 실행될 때, 제 1 장치로 하여금:온-듀레이션(on-duration) 시간과 관련된 제 1 타이머를 개시하게 하고;제 2 타이머를 개시하게 하고; 및활성 시간(active time)에서 SL 통신을 수행하게 하되,상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 1 타이머 또는 상기 제 2 타이머가 개시되는 제 1 시점에서 시작되고, 및상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 2 타이머가 만료되는 시점으로부터 시간 오프셋 값 이후의 제 2 시점에서 종료되는, 비-일시적 컴퓨터 판독가능 저장 매체.
- 제 2 장치가 무선 통신을 수행하는 방법에 있어서,활성 시간(active time)에서 제 1 장치와 SL(sidelink) 통신을 수행하는 단계를 포함하되,상기 활성 시간은 SL DRX(discontinuous reception) 설정의 온-듀레이션(on-duration) 시간과 관련된 제 1 타이머 또는 상기 SL DRX 설정의 제 2 타이머가 개시되는 제 1 시점에서 시작되고, 및상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 2 타이머가 만료되는 시점으로부터 시간 오프셋 값 이후의 제 2 시점에서 종료되는, 방법.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 수행되는 SL 통신은:상기 제 1 장치로부터 부분 센싱(partial sensing)과 관련된 정보를 포함하는 SCI(sidelink control information)를 수신하는 단계;임계 값보다 작은 우선 순위 값의 SL 데이터를 기반으로 상기 부분 센싱을 수행하는 단계;상기 부분 센싱 위치의 SL 자원을 선택하는 단계; 및상기 SL 자원을 기반으로, 상기 SL 데이터에 대한 초기 전송 또는 재전송 중 적어도 하나를 수행하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.
- 무선 통신을 수행하는 제 2 장치에 있어서,명령어들을 저장하는 하나 이상의 메모리;하나 이상의 송수신기; 및상기 하나 이상의 메모리와 상기 하나 이상의 송수신기를 연결하는 하나 이상의 프로세서를 포함하되, 상기 하나 이상의 프로세서는 상기 명령어들을 실행하여,활성 시간(active time)에서 제 1 장치와 SL(sidelink) 통신을 수행하되,상기 활성 시간은 SL DRX(discontinuous reception) 설정의 온-듀레이션(on-duration) 시간과 관련된 제 1 타이머 또는 상기 SL DRX 설정의 제 2 타이머가 개시되는 제 1 시점에서 시작되고, 및상기 활성 시간은 상기 제 2 타이머가 만료되는 시점으로부터 시간 오프셋 값 이후의 제 2 시점에서 종료되는, 제 2 장치.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 수행되는 SL 통신은:상기 제 1 장치로부터 부분 센싱(partial sensing)과 관련된 정보를 포함하는 SCI(sidelink control information)를 수신하는 단계;임계 값보다 작은 우선 순위 값의 SL 데이터를 기반으로 상기 부분 센싱을 수행하는 단계;상기 부분 센싱 위치의 SL 자원을 선택하는 단계; 및상기 SL 자원을 기반으로, 상기 SL 데이터에 대한 초기 전송 또는 재전송 중 적어도 하나를 수행하는 단계를 포함하는, 제 2 장치.
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| EP21883250.9A EP4236519A4 (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REASSESSING AND PRE-ALLOCATING A MODE 2 RESOURCE DURING SL-DRX OPERATION IN NR V2X |
| US18/249,450 US12538380B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Method and device for reevaluating and preempting mode2 resource during SL DRX operation in NR V2X |
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| EP4224957A1 (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-09 | MediaTek Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Methods and apparatus for sidelink communications on unlicensed frequency bands |
| US20230422290A1 (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-28 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Choosing random selection or partial sensing for sidelink resource selection |
| US20250089122A1 (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2025-03-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Communications during cell inactive communication periods |
| WO2025216544A1 (ko) * | 2024-04-08 | 2025-10-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 센싱 및 통신 통합 기술에서 참조 신호 모니터링을 위한 파워 세이빙 동작 방법 및 장치 |
| US20250374187A1 (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2025-12-04 | Nokia Technologies Oy | User equipment life cycle management during discontinuous reception |
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