WO2022116166A1 - 配置确定方法和装置、配置指示方法和装置 - Google Patents

配置确定方法和装置、配置指示方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116166A1
WO2022116166A1 PCT/CN2020/133980 CN2020133980W WO2022116166A1 WO 2022116166 A1 WO2022116166 A1 WO 2022116166A1 CN 2020133980 W CN2020133980 W CN 2020133980W WO 2022116166 A1 WO2022116166 A1 WO 2022116166A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
configuration
base station
terminal
communicate
fbe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/133980
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
付婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2020/133980 priority Critical patent/WO2022116166A1/zh
Priority to US18/255,520 priority patent/US12563593B2/en
Priority to EP20964012.7A priority patent/EP4258768A4/en
Priority to CN202311587506.2A priority patent/CN117425208B/zh
Priority to CN202080003882.0A priority patent/CN114868438B/zh
Publication of WO2022116166A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116166A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0808—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002—Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/006—Transmission of channel access control information in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044—Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
    • H04L5/0082—Timing of allocation at predetermined intervals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1215—Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a configuration determination method, a configuration instruction method, a configuration determination apparatus, a configuration instruction apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the terminal and the base station can communicate in the unlicensed frequency band.
  • the clear channel assessment (Clear Channel Assessment, CCA for short) can be performed on the channel of the unlicensed frequency band. If it is determined that the channel is idle, the channel can be occupied to send information to the receiving end.
  • the upper limit of the channel occupation time is the maximum channel occupation time (Maximum Channel Occupy Time, referred to as MCOT). If it is determined that the channel is busy, the channel cannot be used for communication.
  • the above process is called a channel access (Channel Access) mechanism of Listen Before Talk (LBT for short).
  • the LBT can generally include two methods, a frame-based equipment (Frame-Based Equipment, FBE for short) and a load-based equipment (Load-Based Equipment).
  • FBE is a fixed frame period (Fixed Frame Period, FFP for short) channel detection and access mechanism.
  • FFP Fixed Frame Period
  • the FBE configuration may be set for the base station, and the FBE configuration may also be set for the terminal, and the FBE configuration of the base station and the FBE configuration of the terminal may be different.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure propose a configuration determination method, a configuration indication method, a configuration determination apparatus, a configuration indication apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve the technical problems in the related art.
  • a configuration determination method which is applicable to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first configuration is a frame-based equipment (FBE) configuration of the base station
  • the second configuration is an FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • FBE frame-based equipment
  • a configuration indication method which is applicable to a base station, and the method includes:
  • Sending indication information to the terminal where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to a first configuration or communicate with the base station according to a second configuration, where the first configuration is a frame-based configuration of the base station
  • the device FBE configuration of the second configuration is the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • a configuration determination apparatus which is applicable to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
  • a configuration determining module configured to determine, based on the indication information, to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration
  • the first configuration is a frame-based equipment (FBE) configuration of the base station
  • the second configuration is an FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • FBE frame-based equipment
  • a configuration indication apparatus which is applicable to a base station, and the apparatus includes:
  • an indication sending module configured to send indication information to the terminal, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to a first configuration or communicate with the base station according to a second configuration, the first configuration
  • the frame-based device FBE configuration of the base station, and the second configuration is the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • an electronic device including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the above configuration determination method and/or configuration indication method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements steps in the above configuration determination method and/or configuration instruction method.
  • the terminal can determine to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or communicate with the base station according to the second configuration according to the indication information, so that the terminal can communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station, and can also communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • the FBE configuration communicates with the base station
  • one configuration is determined to communicate with the base station, so as to avoid that the terminal cannot determine which configuration to communicate with the base station according to which affects the communication process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an FBE configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of still another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another configuration indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another configuration indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic block diagram of a configuration indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic block diagram of a configuration indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for configuration indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the configuration determination method shown in this embodiment may be applicable to terminals, and the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may communicate with a base station as a user equipment, and the base station includes but is not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the configuration indication method described in any subsequent embodiment is applicable.
  • the channel can be shared with the terminal (this process is as follows: COT sharing), so that the terminal occupies the channel to send information to the base station.
  • the terminal needs to occupy the channel according to the FBE configuration of the base station.
  • the terminal in the case where the terminal is also set with the FBE configuration, and the FBE configuration of the base station and the FBE configuration of the terminal overlap in time domain resources, the terminal will not be able to determine the overlapped time domain resources according to the FBE configuration of the base station. Communication is still performed according to the FBE configuration of the terminal itself.
  • the following embodiments mainly describe the case where the base station shares the channel to the terminal, and the content of the example is mainly for the description of a single sharing process, that is, the description in one FFP.
  • the base station may occupy the channel multiple times, and may also share the occupied channel with the terminal multiple times.
  • the configuration determination method may include the following steps:
  • step S101 it is determined based on the indication information to communicate with the base station according to a first configuration, or to communicate with the base station according to a second configuration, wherein the first configuration is a frame-based equipment (FBE) configuration of the base station , the second configuration is the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • the first configuration is a frame-based equipment (FBE) configuration of the base station
  • the second configuration is the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • FBE frame-based equipment
  • the FBE configuration includes, but is not limited to, MCOT length, MCOT start time, end time, and the like.
  • the indication information may be sent by the base station to the terminal, may also be sent to the terminal by other terminals or the core network, may be pre-stored by the terminal, or may be determined by the terminal according to a protocol.
  • the channel may be shared with the terminal.
  • the indication information may be sent by the base station to the terminal after occupying the channel, or may be pre-sent to the terminal before occupying the channel, for example, when the channel was previously occupied It is sent to the terminal when it is used, or it is sent to the terminal when it communicates with the terminal in the licensed frequency band.
  • the base station may also send the first configuration to the terminal.
  • the indication information may be Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) signaling, or downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, referred to as DCI), which can be specifically set as required.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal can communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station, and when the terminal itself is also configured with the FBE configuration, it can also communicate with the base station according to its own FBE configuration.
  • the terminal can determine to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or communicate with the base station according to the second configuration according to the indication information, so that the terminal can communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station, and can also communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • the FBE configuration communicates with the base station
  • one configuration is determined to communicate with the base station, so as to avoid that the terminal cannot determine which configuration to communicate with the base station according to which affects the communication process.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an FBE configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station can first perform CCA on the channel. After CCA, if the channel is confirmed to be idle, it can start to occupy the channel.
  • the duration of the occupied channel is COT. COT ⁇ MCOT in Figure 2, such as MCOT, After the occupation ends, you can wait for an idle period (idle period), and perform CCA on the channel again.
  • the fixed frame period FFP can be the time interval from one CCA to the next CCA.
  • the FBE configuration of the base station and the FBE configuration of the terminal can be different, and the channel occupation mechanism of the transmitter requires the transmitter to start occupying the channel from the COT start time, but not from a certain time between the COT start time and end time. The time point begins to occupy the channel.
  • the channel can be shared with the terminal when the COT end time is not reached.
  • the specific sharing method can be set as required.
  • the physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH for short) is sent to the base station within the COT of the channel.
  • the terminal can determine that the base station has shared the channel.
  • the scheduling information schedules the terminal to send PUSCH to the base station from 2ms to 3ms; in the FBE configuration of the base station, the start time of COT is 0.5ms, and the end time is 3.5ms; in the FBE configuration of the terminal, the start time of COT is 1.5 ms, the end time is 4ms.
  • the FBE configuration of the base station and the FBE configuration of the terminal may overlap in time domain resources.
  • the terminal can send PUSCH according to the FBE configuration of the terminal, and can also send PUSCH according to the FBE configuration of the base station.
  • the start time of sending the PUSCH can be determined according to the scheduling information, for example, called the first start time, then the terminal can start to occupy the channel from the first start time to send the PUSCH, that is, the terminal starts to occupy the PUSCH from 2ms the channel and send PUSCH.
  • the start time of the COT in the FBE configuration of the terminal can be determined, for example, called the second start time, then the channel can be occupied from the second start time, and then at the first start time Time to send PUSCH, that is, the terminal starts to occupy the channel from 1.5ms, and then starts to send PUSCH at 2ms.
  • the terminal can determine to communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station according to the indication information, or communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the terminal, so that the terminal can communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station, and can also communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station.
  • the FBE configuration of the terminal communicates with the base station, one configuration is determined to communicate with the base station, so that the terminal cannot determine which configuration to communicate with the base station according to which affects the communication process.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the configuration determination method may further include:
  • step S301 in response to determining to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration, determine a second start time for the terminal to occupy an unlicensed frequency band according to the second configuration;
  • step S302 uplink transmission is performed to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band from the second start time.
  • the terminal when the terminal determines to communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the terminal according to the indication information, the terminal acts as the initiator, so it needs to occupy the channel of the unlicensed frequency band from the start time of COT, so the FBE of the terminal is determined.
  • the COT start time in the configuration is used as the second start time for occupying the unlicensed frequency band, and then the channel that occupies the unlicensed frequency band from the second start time performs uplink transmission to the base station, such as sending PUSCH to the base station.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the performing uplink transmission to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band from the second start time includes:
  • step S401 determining a first start time for uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information sent by the base station;
  • step S402 in response to the first start time being earlier than the second start time, send a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band from the second time; and/or in response to the second start time being earlier than the first start time, sending a padding signal to the base station in an unlicensed frequency band from the second time, and sending a PUSCH to the base station from the first time .
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • the base station may send uplink scheduling information to the terminal to schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission, and the terminal may determine the first start time for uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information, for example, the uplink scheduling information indicates the time when the terminal performs uplink transmission.
  • the uplink scheduling information indicates the time when the terminal performs uplink transmission.
  • Domain resources, the start position of the time domain resources may be used as the first start time.
  • the uplink scheduling information schedules the terminal to send the PUSCH to the base station from 1ms
  • the start time of COT in the FBE configuration of the terminal is 1.5ms
  • 1ms is earlier than 1.5ms.
  • the terminal may determine the first end time for uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information, and then compare the first end time with the second start time, If the first end time is also earlier than the second start time, it may cause that the terminal cannot successfully perform uplink transmission when communicating with the base station according to the second configuration. In this case, after occupying the channel, the terminal can Send feedback information to the base station to inform the base station that the terminal fails to perform uplink transmission smoothly.
  • the uplink scheduling information schedules the terminal to send the PUSCH to the base station from 2ms
  • the start time of COT in the FBE configuration of the terminal is 1.5ms
  • 1.5ms is earlier than 2ms.
  • the terminal can send a padding signal on the channel, and the specific content of the padding signal can be set as required, for example, it can be set by the terminal as required, or It is indicated by the base station, and can also be determined through negotiation between the terminal and the base station, for example, the PUSCH can be repeatedly sent.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, in response to determining to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration, the method further includes:
  • step S501 determining the first end time of uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information sent by the base station; determining the second end time of the terminal occupying the unlicensed frequency band according to the second configuration;
  • the execution sequence of determining the first end time and determining the second end time can be set as required, for example, first determine the first end time, or first determine the second end time, or determine the first time and the second time together. .
  • step S502 in response to the first end time being earlier than the second end time, the PUSCH is sent to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band at the end of the first end time;
  • the PUSCH is sent to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band at the end of the second end time.
  • the base station may send uplink scheduling information to the terminal to schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission, and the terminal may determine the first end time of uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information, for example, the uplink scheduling information indicates the time when the terminal performs uplink transmission.
  • the uplink scheduling information indicates the time when the terminal performs uplink transmission.
  • domain resource the end position of the time domain resource may be used as the first end time.
  • the base station may also determine the second end time of the terminal occupying the unlicensed frequency band according to the second configuration, for example, the end time of the COT in the FBE configuration of the terminal is used as the second end time.
  • the uplink scheduling information schedules the terminal to send the PUSCH to the base station at the end of 2ms
  • the end time of COT in the FBE configuration of the terminal is 2.5ms
  • 2ms is earlier than 2.5ms
  • the terminal can end the channel occupying the unlicensed frequency band at the COT end time in the FBE configuration at the latest, but the first end time is earlier than the second end time, so the terminal does not need to
  • the PUSCH is not sent until the second end time, but the PUSCH can be sent to the base station at the first end time.
  • the terminal can decide according to the actual situation. .
  • the uplink scheduling information schedules the terminal to send the PUSCH to the base station from the end of 3ms
  • the end time of COT in the FBE configuration of the terminal is 2.5ms
  • 2.5ms is earlier than 3ms
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of still another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6 , in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the method may further include:
  • step S601 in response to determining to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration, determine a first start time for uplink transmission according to uplink scheduling information sent by the base station;
  • step S602 the unlicensed frequency band is occupied from the first start time to perform uplink transmission to the base station.
  • the base station when the terminal determines to communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station according to the indication information, the base station acts as the initiator to share the channel occupied in the unlicensed frequency band with the base station, and the base station can determine to perform uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information the first start time, and then from the first start time, the channel that occupies the unlicensed frequency band is used for uplink transmission to the base station, for example, a PUSCH is sent to the base station.
  • the COT start time in the FBE configuration of the base station is earlier than the first start time of scheduling the terminal to perform uplink transmission, so as to ensure that when the terminal sends the PUSCH on the shared channel, the base station has occupied all the time. said channel.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, in response to determining to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration, the method may further include:
  • step S701 determining a first end time of uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information sent by the base station; determining a third end time of the unlicensed frequency band occupied by the base station according to the first configuration;
  • the execution sequence of determining the first end time and determining the third end time can be set as required, for example, the first end time is determined first, or the third end time is determined first, or the first time and the third time are determined together. .
  • step S702 in response to the first end time being earlier than the third end time, the PUSCH is sent to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band at the end of the first end time;
  • the PUSCH is sent to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band at the end of the third end time.
  • the base station may send uplink scheduling information to the terminal to schedule the terminal to perform uplink transmission, and the terminal may determine the first end time of uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information, for example, the uplink scheduling information indicates the time when the terminal performs uplink transmission.
  • the uplink scheduling information indicates the time when the terminal performs uplink transmission.
  • domain resource the end position of the time domain resource may be used as the first end time.
  • the base station may also determine the third end time of the unlicensed frequency band occupied by the base station according to the first configuration, for example, the end time of COT in the FBE configuration of the base station is used as the third end time.
  • the uplink scheduling information schedules the terminal to send the PUSCH to the base station at the end of 2ms
  • the COT end time in the FBE configuration of the base station is 2.5ms
  • 2ms is earlier than 2.5ms
  • the terminal can end the channel occupying the unlicensed frequency band at the COT end time in the FBE configuration at the latest, but the first end time is earlier than the third end time, so the terminal does not need to
  • the PUSCH is not sent until the third end time, but the PUSCH can be sent to the base station at the first end time.
  • the terminal can decide according to the actual situation. .
  • the uplink scheduling information schedules the terminal to send the PUSCH to the base station from 3ms, and the COT end time in the FBE configuration of the base station is 2.5ms, and 2.5ms is earlier than 3ms, then in When the terminal communicates with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the terminal, the terminal can end the channel occupying the unlicensed frequency band at the COT end time in the FBE configuration at the latest.
  • the occupation of the channel, and the occupation of the channel by the terminal is shared by the base station, so the terminal also needs to end the occupation of the channel, and therefore needs to stop sending the PUSCH on the channel.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI is Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the determining based on the indication information to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration includes:
  • step S801 in response to the indication information being RRC signaling, it is determined according to the RRC signaling to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration.
  • the base station when the base station uses RRC signaling as the indication information, it can instruct the terminal to use the first configuration or the second configuration indicated by the RRC signaling before the next indication information is received. to communicate with the base station.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the determining based on the indication information to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration includes:
  • step S901 in response to the indication information being DCI, it is determined according to the DCI to send the DCI-scheduled PUSCH to the base station according to the first configuration, or to send the DCI-scheduled PUSCH to the base station according to the second configuration PUSCH.
  • the terminal when the base station uses the DCI as the indication information, since different DCIs can schedule different PUSCHs, the terminal can be instructed through the DCI to send the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI according to the first configuration or according to the second Configuring sending is beneficial to improve the flexibility of instructions.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of yet another configuration determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 10 , in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the method may further include:
  • step S1001 it is determined according to the RRC signaling sent by the base station that the DCI is used to indicate communication with the base station according to the first configuration or communication with the base station according to the second configuration.
  • the DCI may be used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration, or may not be used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration, and whether the DCI is specific It is used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration.
  • the base station can configure it through RRC signaling, so that the terminal can clarify whether the DCI received subsequently can instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration. communication with the base station, so that the terminal can analyze the DCI in an appropriate manner to accurately determine the specific content indicated by the DCI.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a configuration indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the configuration indication method shown in this embodiment may be applicable to base stations, and the base stations include but are not limited to 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.
  • the base station may communicate with a terminal that is a user equipment, and the terminal includes but is not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the configuration determination method described in any of the foregoing embodiments is applicable.
  • the channel in order to simplify the occupation of channels in the unlicensed frequency band, taking the base station as the transmitting end as an example, after the base station occupies the channel, before the occupation of the channel reaches the MCOT, the channel can be shared with the terminal, so that the terminal can share the channel with the terminal. Occupying the channel sends information to the base station. In this case, the terminal needs to occupy the channel according to the FBE configuration of the base station.
  • the terminal will not be able to determine whether to perform the FBE configuration of the base station on the overlapping time domain resources. Communication is still performed according to the FBE configuration of the terminal itself.
  • the configuration indication method may include the following steps:
  • step S1101 send indication information to a terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to a first configuration or communicate with the base station according to a second configuration, where the first configuration is all The frame-based device FBE configuration of the base station, and the second configuration is the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • the channel may be shared with the terminal.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI is Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI.
  • the terminal can communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station, and when the terminal itself is also configured with the FBE configuration, it can also communicate with the base station according to its own FBE configuration.
  • the terminal can determine to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or communicate with the base station according to the second configuration according to the indication information, so that the terminal can communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the base station, and can also communicate with the base station according to the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • the FBE configuration communicates with the base station
  • one configuration is determined to communicate with the base station, so as to avoid that the terminal cannot determine which configuration to communicate with the base station according to which affects the communication process.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another configuration indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the indication information is DCI
  • the method may further include:
  • step S1201 send RRC signaling to the terminal, wherein the RRC signaling is used to configure the DCI to indicate communication with the base station according to the first configuration or communication with the base station according to the second configuration.
  • the DCI may be used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration, or may not be used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration, and whether the DCI is specific It is used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration.
  • the base station can configure it through RRC signaling, so that the terminal can clarify whether the DCI received subsequently can instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration. communication with the base station, so that the terminal can analyze the DCI in an appropriate manner to accurately determine the specific content indicated by the DCI.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another configuration indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 13 , in some embodiments, the sending the indication information to the terminal includes:
  • step S1301 in response to the time domain resource corresponding to the first configuration overlapping the time domain resource corresponding to the second configuration, indication information is sent to the terminal.
  • the FBE configuration of the base station and the FBE configuration of the terminal may overlap in time domain resources.
  • the terminal can either send the PUSCH according to the FBE configuration of the terminal, or send the PUSCH according to the FBE configuration of the terminal. Configure to send PUSCH.
  • the terminal determines whether to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or the second configuration.
  • the present disclosure also provides embodiments of a configuration determination apparatus and a configuration indication apparatus.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the configuration determining apparatus shown in this embodiment may be applicable to terminals, and the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may communicate with a base station as a user equipment, and the base station includes but is not limited to a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the configuration indicating apparatus described in any subsequent embodiment is applicable.
  • the configuration determining means may include:
  • a configuration determining module 1401, configured to determine, based on the indication information, to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration;
  • the first configuration is a frame-based equipment (FBE) configuration of the base station
  • the second configuration is an FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • FBE frame-based equipment
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, the apparatus may further include:
  • a first determining module 1501 configured to, in response to determining to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration, determine a second starting time for the terminal to occupy the unlicensed frequency band according to the second configuration;
  • the first transmission module 1502 is configured to perform uplink transmission to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band from the second start time.
  • the first transmission module is configured to determine a first start time for uplink transmission according to uplink scheduling information sent by the base station; in response to the first start time being earlier than the second start time starting time, sending a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band from the second time; and/or in response to the second starting time being earlier than the first starting time, starting from the second starting time
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 16 , in some embodiments, the apparatus may further include:
  • the second determining module 1601 is configured to determine the first end time of uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information sent by the base station;
  • a third determining module 1602 configured to determine, according to the second configuration, a second end time for the terminal to occupy the unlicensed frequency band;
  • a second transmission module 1603, configured to send a PUSCH to the base station in an unlicensed frequency band at the end of the first end time in response to the first end time being earlier than the second end time; and/or in response to The second end time is earlier than the first end time, and the PUSCH is sent to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band at the end of the second end time.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 17, in some embodiments, the apparatus may further include:
  • a fourth determining module 1701 configured to, in response to determining to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration, determine a first start time for uplink transmission according to uplink scheduling information sent by the base station;
  • the third transmission module 1702 is configured to occupy the unlicensed frequency band from the first start time to perform uplink transmission to the base station.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 18, in some embodiments, the apparatus may further include:
  • the fifth determining module 1801 is configured to determine the first end time of uplink transmission according to the uplink scheduling information sent by the base station;
  • a sixth determining module 1802 configured to determine, according to the first configuration, a third end time for the base station to occupy the unlicensed frequency band;
  • a fourth transmission module 1803, configured to, in response to the first end time being earlier than the third end time, end to send the PUSCH to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band at the first end time; and/or in response to The third end time is earlier than the first end time, and the PUSCH is sent to the base station in the unlicensed frequency band at the end of the third end time.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI is Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI.
  • the configuration determining module is configured to, in response to the indication information being RRC signaling, determine, according to the RRC signaling, to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or to communicate with the base station according to the second configuration. base station communication.
  • the configuration determining module is configured to, in response to the indication information being DCI, determine according to the DCI to send the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI to the base station according to the first configuration, or according to the second configuration The DCI-scheduled PUSCH is sent to the base station.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic block diagram of yet another configuration determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 19, in some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
  • the seventh determining module 1901 is configured to determine, according to the RRC signaling sent by the shown base station, that the DCI is used to instruct to communicate with the base station according to the first configuration or communicate with the base station according to the second configuration.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic block diagram of a configuration indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the configuration instructing apparatus shown in this embodiment can be applied to base stations, and the base stations include but are not limited to 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.
  • the base station may communicate with a terminal that is a user equipment, and the terminal includes but is not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, sensors, and Internet of Things devices.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the configuration determining apparatus described in any of the foregoing embodiments is applicable.
  • the configuration indicating means may include:
  • the instruction sending module 2001 is configured to send instruction information to a terminal, wherein the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to communicate with the base station according to a first configuration or communicate with the base station according to a second configuration, and the first configuration
  • the configuration is the frame-based device FBE configuration of the base station
  • the second configuration is the FBE configuration of the terminal.
  • the indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI is Radio resource control RRC signaling, downlink control information DCI.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic block diagram of a configuration indicating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 21, in some embodiments, the indication information is DCI, and the apparatus further includes:
  • a signaling sending module 2101 configured to send RRC signaling to the terminal, wherein the RRC signaling is used to configure the DCI to indicate communication with the base station according to a first configuration or with the base station according to a second configuration communication.
  • the indication sending module is configured to send indication information to the terminal in response to the time domain resource corresponding to the first configuration overlapping the time domain resource corresponding to the second configuration.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the above configuration determination method and/or the above configuration indication method.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above configuration determination method and/or the above configuration indication method.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 2200 for configuration indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 2200 may be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 2200 includes a processing component 2222, a wireless transmit/receive component 2224, an antenna component 2226, and a signal processing portion specific to a wireless interface, which may further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processors in the processing component 2222 may be configured to implement the configuration indication method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 2300 for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • apparatus 2300 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • an apparatus 2300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 2302, a memory 2304, a power supply component 2306, a multimedia component 2308, an audio component 2310, an input/output (I/O) interface 2312, a sensor component 2314, and communication component 2316.
  • the processing component 2302 generally controls the overall operation of the device 2300, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 2302 may include one or more processors 2320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the configuration determination method described above. Additionally, processing component 2302 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 2302 and other components. For example, processing component 2302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 2308 and processing component 2302.
  • Memory 2304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 2300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 2300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 2304 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply component 2306 provides power to various components of device 2300.
  • Power components 2306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 2300.
  • Multimedia component 2308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 2300 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 2308 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the device 2300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 2310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 2310 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 2300 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 2304 or transmitted via communication component 2316.
  • audio component 2310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 2312 provides an interface between the processing component 2302 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 2314 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 2300.
  • the sensor assembly 2314 can detect the open/closed state of the device 2300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 2300, and the sensor assembly 2314 can also detect a change in the position of the device 2300 or a component of the device 2300 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 2300 , the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 2300 and the temperature change of the device 2300 .
  • Sensor assembly 2314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 2314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 2314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 2316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 2300 and other devices.
  • the device 2300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 2316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 2316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 2300 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for performing the above configuration determination method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller a controller
  • microcontroller a microcontroller
  • microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for performing the above configuration determination method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 2304 including instructions, is also provided, and the instructions are executable by the processor 2320 of the apparatus 2300 to complete the configuration determination method described above.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

本公开涉及配置确定方法和装置、配置指示方法和装置，其中，所述配置确定方法包括：基于指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信；其中，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备(FBE)配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。根据本公开，终端可以根据指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信，或者根据第二配置与基站通信，从而使得终端在既可以根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，又可以根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，确定一个配置与基站通信，避免终端不能确定根据哪个配置与基站通信而影响通信过程。

Description

配置确定方法和装置、配置指示方法和装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，具体而言，涉及配置确定方法、配置指示方法、配置确定装置、配置指示装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
终端与基站可以在非授权频段通信，终端或者基站中的发送端在占用非授权频段之前，可以先对非授权频段的信道进行空闲信道评估(Clear Channel Assessment，简称CCA)，在进行CCA之后，若确定信道空闲，则可以占用信道向接收端发送信息，对信道占用时长上限值为信道占用最大时长(Maximum Channel Occupy Time，简称MCOT)，若确定信道忙碌，则不能占用信道通信。
上述过程被称作先听后说(Listen Before Talk，简称LBT)的信道接入(Channel Accese)机制。而LBT一般可以包括两种方式，基于帧的设备(Frame-Based Equipment，简称FBE)和基于负载的设备(Load-Based Equipment)。
其中，FBE是一种固定帧周期(Fixed Frame Period，简称FFP)的信道检测和接入机制。在相关技术中，可以为基站设置FBE配置，也可以为终端设置FBE配置，并且基站的FBE配置和终端的FBE配置可以有所不同。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开的实施例提出了配置确定方法、配置指示方法、配置确定装置、配置指示装置、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质，以解决相关技术中的技术问题。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提出一种配置确定方法，适用于终端，所述方法包括：
基于指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信；
其中，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备(FBE)配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提出一种配置指示方法，适用于基站，所述方 法包括：
向终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备FBE配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提出一种配置确定装置，适用于终端，所述装置包括：
配置确定模块，被配置为基于指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信；
其中，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备(FBE)配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提出一种配置指示装置，适用于基站，所述装置包括：
指示发送模块，被配置为向终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备FBE配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述配置确定方法，和/或配置指示方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述配置确定方法，和/或配置指示方法中的步骤。
根据本公开的实施例，终端可以根据指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信，或者根据第二配置与基站通信，从而使得终端在既可以根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，又可以根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，确定一个配置与基站通信，避免终端不能确定根据哪个配置与基站通信而影响通信过程。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种FBE配置的示意图。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置指示方法的示意流程图。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置指示方法的示意流程图。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置指示方法的示意流程图。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置确定装置的示意框图。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置确定装置的示意框图。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。
图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。
图20是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置指示装置的示意框图。
图21是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置指示装置的示意框图。
图22是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于配置指示的装置的示意框图。
图23是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于数据传输的装置的示意框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
图1是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的配置确定方法可以适用于终端，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。所述终端可以作为用户设备与基站通信，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是后续任一实施例所述配置指示方法所适用的终端。
在一个实施例中，为了简化对于非授权频段中信道的占用，以基站作为发送端为例，基站在占用信道后，在对信道的占用达到MCOT之前，可以将信道共享给终端(该过程为COT sharing)，从而由终端占用该信道向基站发出信息，在这种情况下，终端需要根据基站的FBE配置占用信道。
但是在终端也被设置FBE配置的情况下，并且基站的FBE配置与终端的FBE配置在时域资源上存在重叠，将会导致终端不能确定在冲重叠的时域资源上根据基站的FBE配置进行通信，还是根据终端自身的FBE配置进行通信。
以下实施例主要针对基站将信道共享给终端的情况进行描述，所示例的内容主要是针对单次共享过程的描述，也即在一个FFP中的描述。当然基站可以多次占用信道，也可以多次将占用的信道共享给终端。
如图1所示，所述配置确定方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤S101中，基于指示信息确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信，或根据第二配置与所述基站通信，其中，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备(FBE)配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
在一个实施例中，FBE配置包括但不限于MCOT长度、MCOT的起始时间、 结束时间等。
在一个实施例中，所述指示信息可以是基站发送给终端的，也可以是由其他终端或者核心网发送给终端，还可以是终端预先存储的，还可以是终端根据协议确定的。
在一个实施例中，在基站占用非授权频段的信道后，在对信道的占用达到第一配置中的MCOT之前，可以将信道共享给终端。
以基站向终端发送所述指示信息为例，指示信息可以是基站在占用所述信道后发送给终端，也可以是在占用所述信道之前预先发送给终端的，例如在前一次占用所述信道时发送给终端的，或者在与终端在授权频段通信时发送给终端的。另外，基站还可以将第一配置发送给终端。
在一个实施例中，所述指示信息可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，简称RRC)信令，也可以是下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，简称DCI)，具体可以根据需要设置。
由于基站将信道共享给终端，终端可以根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，在终端自身也被配置了FBE配置的情况下，也可以根据自身的FBE配置与基站通信。
根据本公开的实施例，终端可以根据指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信，或者根据第二配置与基站通信，从而使得终端在既可以根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，又可以根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，确定一个配置与基站通信，避免终端不能确定根据哪个配置与基站通信而影响通信过程。
图2是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种FBE配置的示意图。
为了占用非授权频段的信道，基站可以先对信道进行CCA，经过CCA后若确认信道空闲，则可以开始占用信道，占用信道的时长为COT，图2中的COT≤MCOT，例如可以是MCOT，在占用结束后，可以等待一段空闲时间(idle period)，再次对信道进行CCA，对于FBE而言，其中的固定帧周期FFP可以是从一次CCA到下一次CCA之间的时间间隔。
基站的FBE配置与终端的FBE配置可以不同，并且发送端对于信道的占用机制，需要发送端从COT的起始时间就开始占用信道，而不能从COT起始时间和结束时间之间的某个时间点开始占用信道。
那么在基站作为发送端占用信道后，在没有达到COT的结束时间时，可以将 信道分享给终端，具体分享方式可以根据需要设置，例如基站可以向终端发送调度信息，以调度终端在基站占用所述信道的COT内向基站发送物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，简称PUSCH)。在这种情况下，终端可以确定基站对信道进行了共享。
例如调度信息调度终端从2ms到3ms向基站发送PUSCH；在基站的FBE配置中，COT的起始时间为0.5ms，结束时间为3.5ms；在终端的FBE配置中，COT的起始时间为1.5ms，结束时间为4ms。
可见，基站的FBE配置与终端的FBE配置在时域资源上可以存在重叠，在这重叠的时域资源上，终端既可以根据终端的FBE配置发送PUSCH，又可以根据基站的FBE配置发送PUSCH。
若终端根据基站的FBE配置发送PUSCH，可以根据调度信息确定发送PUSCH的起始时间，例如称作第一起始时间，那么可以从第一起始时间开始占用信道发送PUSCH，也即终端从2ms开始占用所述信道并发送PUSCH。
若终端根据终端自身的FBE配置发送PUSCH，可以确定终端的FBE配置中COT的起始时间，例如称作第二起始时间，那么可以从第二起始时间开始占用信道，然后在第一起始时间发送PUSCH，也即终端从1.5ms开始占用信道，然后在2ms开始发送PUSCH。
可见，终端根据基站的FBE配置发送PUSCH和终端根据自身的FBE配置发送PUSCH，所执行的动作可以有所不同。根据本公开的实施例，终端可以根据指示信息确定根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，或者根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信，从而使得终端在既可以根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，又可以根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，确定一个配置与基站通信，避免终端不能确定根据哪个配置与基站通信而影响通信过程。
图3是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图3所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，所述配置确定方法还可以包括：
在步骤S301中，响应于确定根据第二配置与所述基站通信，根据所述第二配置确定所述终端占用非授权频段的第二起始时间；
在步骤S302中，从所述第二起始时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输。
在一个实施例中，终端在根据指示信息确定根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信时，那么终端就是作为发起端，因此需要从COT的起始时间开始占用非授权频段的信道，因此确定终端的FBE配置中的COT起始时间，作为占用非授权频段的第二起始时间，进而从第二起始时间开始占用非授权频段的信道向基站进行上行传输，例如向基站发送PUSCH。
图4是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图4所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，所述从所述第二起始时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输包括：
在步骤S401中，根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间；
在步骤S402中，响应于所述第一起始时间早于所述第二起始时间，从所述第二时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站发送物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)；和/或响应于所述第二起始时间早于所述第一起始时间，从所述第二时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站发送填充信号，从所述第一时间开始向所述基站发送PUSCH。
在一个实施例中，基站可以向终端发送上行调度信息，以调度终端进行上行传输，终端可以根据上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间，例如上行调度信息指示了终端进行上行传输的时域资源，可以将时域资源的起始位置作为所述第一起始时间。
在第一起始时间早于第二起始时间的情况下，例如上行调度信息调度终端从1ms开始向基站发送PUSCH，终端的FBE配置中COT的起始时间为1.5ms，1ms早于1.5ms，那么在根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，终端作为发送端，最早可以从FBE配置中的COT起始时间开始占用非授权频段的信道，因此可以从而1.5ms开始占用所述信道向基站发送PUSCH。
需要说明的是，在第一起始时间早于第二起始时间的情况下，终端可以根据上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间，然后比较第一结束时间和第二起始时间，若第一结束时间也早于第二起始时间，有可能导致终端根据第二配置与基站通信时，不能顺利地进行上行传输，那么在这种情况下，终端可以在占用所述信道后，向基站发送反馈信息，以告知基站终端没能顺利地进行上行传输。
在第二起始时间早于第一起始时间的情况下，例如上行调度信息调度终端从 2ms开始向基站发送PUSCH，终端的FBE配置中COT的起始时间为1.5ms，1.5ms早于2ms，那么在根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，终端作为发送端，最早可以从FBE配置中的COT起始时间开始占用非授权频段的信道，因此可以从而1.5ms开始占用所述信道，但是基站是调度终端从2ms开始发送PUSCH，那么终端在2ms时就需要在所述信道向基站发送PUSCH。
而在1.5ms至2ms这段时间内，终端为了占用所述信道，可以在该信道发送填充信号(padding signal)，填充信号的具体内容可以根据需要设置，例如可以由终端根据需要设置，也可以由基站进行指示，还可以由终端与基站协商确定，例如可以重复发送所述PUSCH。
图5是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图5所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，响应于确定根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述方法还包括：
在步骤S501中，根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间；根据所述第二配置确定所述终端占用非授权频段的第二结束时间；
需要说明的是，确定第一结束时间和确定第二结束时间的执行顺序可以根据需要设置，例如先确定第一结束时间，或者先确定第二结束时间，或者一起确定第一时间和第二时间。
在步骤S502中，响应于所述第一结束时间早于所述第二结束时间，在所述第一结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH；
和/或
响应于所述第二结束时间早于所述第一结束时间，在所述第二结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH。
在一个实施例中，基站可以向终端发送上行调度信息，以调度终端进行上行传输，终端可以根据上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间，例如上行调度信息指示了终端进行上行传输的时域资源，可以将时域资源的结束位置作为所述第一结束时间。
基站还可以根据第二配置确定终端占用非授权频段的第二结束时间，例如将终端的FBE配置中COT的结束时间作为所述第二结束时间。
在第一结束时间早于第二结束时间的情况下，例如上行调度信息调度终端在2ms结束向基站发送PUSCH，终端的FBE配置中COT的结束时间为2.5ms，2ms早于2.5ms，那么在根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，终端最晚可以在FBE配置中的COT结束时间结束占用非授权频段的信道，但是第一结束时间早于第二结束时间，所以终端不需要在第二结束时间才结束发送PUSCH，而是可以在第一结束时间就结束向基站发送PUSCH，而至于在第一结束时间之后是否还需要占用所述信道直至第二结束时间，终端可以根据实际情况决定。
在第二结束时间早于第一结束时间的情况下，例如上行调度信息调度终端从3ms结束向基站发送PUSCH，终端的FBE配置中COT的结束时间为2.5ms，2.5ms早于3ms，那么在根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，终端最晚可以在FBE配置中的COT结束时间结束占用非授权频段的信道，虽然在2.5ms可能尚未完成PUSCH的发送，但是由于已经结束了对所述信道的占用，因此需要结束在所述信道发送PUSCH。
图6是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图6所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，所述方法还可以包括：
在步骤S601中，响应于确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信，根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间；
在步骤S602中，从所述第一起始时间开始占用非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输。
在一个实施例中，终端在根据指示信息确定根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信时，那么基站作为发起端，将在非授权频段占用的信道共享给基站，基站可以根据上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间，然后进而从第一起始时间开始占用非授权频段的信道向基站进行上行传输，例如向基站发送PUSCH。
需要说明的是，在一般情况下，基站的FBE配置中COT起始时间，早于调度终端进行上行传输的第一起始时间，以确保终端在共享的信道上发送PUSCH时，基站已经占用了所述信道。
图7是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图7所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，响应于确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信，所述方法还可以包括：
在步骤S701中，根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间；根据所述第一配置确定所述基站占用非授权频段的第三结束时间；
需要说明的是，确定第一结束时间和确定第三结束时间的执行顺序可以根据需要设置，例如先确定第一结束时间，或者先确定第三结束时间，或者一起确定第一时间和第三时间。
在步骤S702中，响应于所述第一结束时间早于所述第三结束时间，在所述第一结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH；
和/或
响应于所述第三结束时间早于所述第一结束时间，在所述第三结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH。
在一个实施例中，基站可以向终端发送上行调度信息，以调度终端进行上行传输，终端可以根据上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间，例如上行调度信息指示了终端进行上行传输的时域资源，可以将时域资源的结束位置作为所述第一结束时间。
基站还可以根据第一配置确定基站占用非授权频段的第三结束时间，例如将基站的FBE配置中COT的结束时间作为所述第三结束时间。
在第一结束时间早于第三结束时间的情况下，例如上行调度信息调度终端在2ms结束向基站发送PUSCH，基站的FBE配置中COT的结束时间为2.5ms，2ms早于2.5ms，那么在根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，终端最晚可以在FBE配置中的COT结束时间结束占用非授权频段的信道，但是第一结束时间早于第三结束时间，所以终端不需要在第三结束时间才结束发送PUSCH，而是可以在第一结束时间就结束向基站发送PUSCH，而至于在第一结束时间之后是否还需要占用所述信道直至第三结束时间，终端可以根据实际情况决定。
在第三结束时间早于第一结束时间的情况下，例如上行调度信息调度终端从3ms结束向基站发送PUSCH，基站的FBE配置中COT的结束时间为2.5ms，2.5ms早于3ms，那么在根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，终端最晚可以在FBE配置中的COT结束时间结束占用非授权频段的信道，虽然在2.5ms可能尚未完成PUSCH的发送，但是由于基站已经结束了对所述信道的占用，而终端对于信道的占用是基站分享的，所以终端也需要结束对信道的占用，因此需要结束在所述信道发送PUSCH。
在一个实施例中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
无线资源控制RRC信令，下行控制信息DCI。
图8是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图8所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，所述基于所述指示信息确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信包括：
在步骤S801中，响应于所述指示信息为RRC信令，根据所述RRC信令确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
在一个实施例中，在基站通过RRC信令作为指示信息的情况下，可以指示终端在下一次接收到下次一指示信息之前，都以RRC信令所指示的第一配置或第二配置为准来与基站通信。
图9是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图9所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，所述基于所述指示信息确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信包括：
在步骤S901中，响应于所述指示信息为DCI，根据所述DCI确定根据第一配置向所述基站发送所述DCI调度的PUSCH，或根据第二配置向所述基站发送所述DCI调度的PUSCH。
在一个实施例中，在基站通过DCI作为指示信息的情况下，由于不同的DCI可以调度不同的PUSCH，因此可以通过DCI指示终端针对该DCI所调度的PUSCH，根据第一配置发送或根据第二配置发送，有利于提高指示的灵活度。
图10是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定方法的示意流程图。如图10所示，在本公开的一些实施例中，所述方法还可以包括：
在步骤S1001中，根据所示基站发送的RRC信令确定所述DCI用于指示根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
在一个实施例中，DCI可以用于指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，也可以不用于指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，而具体DCI是否用于指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，基站可以通过RRC信令进行配置，以使终端明确后续接收到的DCI是否能够指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，进而终端能够采用适当的方式解析DCI以准确确定DCI所指示的 具体内容。
图11是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置指示方法的示意流程图。本实施例所示的配置指示方法可以适用于基站，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。所述基站可以与作为用户设备的终端进行通信，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是上述任一实施例所述配置确定方法所适用的终端。
在一个实施例中，为了简化对于非授权频段中信道的占用，以基站作为发送端为例，基站在占用信道后，在对信道的占用达到MCOT之前，可以将信道共享给终端，从而由终端占用该信道向基站发出信息，在这种情况下，终端需要根据基站的FBE配置占用信道。
但是在终端也被设置FBE配置的情况下，并且基站的FBE配置与终端的FBE配置在时域资源上存在重叠，将会导致终端不能确定在冲重叠的时域资源上根据基站的FBE配置进行通信，还是根据终端自身的FBE配置进行通信。
如图11所示，所述配置指示方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤S1101中，向终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备FBE配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
在一个实施例中，在基站占用非授权频段的信道后，在对信道的占用达到第一配置中的MCOT之前，可以将信道共享给终端。
在一个实施例中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
无线资源控制RRC信令，下行控制信息DCI。
由于基站将信道共享给终端，终端可以根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，在终端自身也被配置了FBE配置的情况下，也可以根据自身的FBE配置与基站通信。
根据本公开的实施例，终端可以根据指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信，或者根据第二配置与基站通信，从而使得终端在既可以根据基站的FBE配置与基站通信，又可以根据终端的FBE配置与基站通信的情况下，确定一个配置与基站通信，避免终端不能确定根据哪个配置与基站通信而影响通信过程。
图12是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置指示方法的示意流程图。如图 12所示，在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为DCI，所述方法还可以包括：
在步骤S1201中，向所述终端发送RRC信令，其中，所述RRC信令用于配置所述DCI指示根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
在一个实施例中，DCI可以用于指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，也可以不用于指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，而具体DCI是否用于指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，基站可以通过RRC信令进行配置，以使终端明确后续接收到的DCI是否能够指示终端根据第一配置或第二配置与所述基站通信，进而终端能够采用适当的方式解析DCI以准确确定DCI所指示的具体内容。
图13是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置指示方法的示意流程图。如图13所示，在一些实施例中，所述向终端发送指示信息包括：
在步骤S1301中，响应于所述第一配置对应的时域资源与所述第二配置对应的时域资源重叠，向终端发送指示信息。
在一个实施例中，基站的FBE配置与终端的FBE配置在时域资源上可以存在重叠，在这重叠的时域资源上，终端既可以根据终端的FBE配置发送PUSCH，又可以根据终端的FBE配置发送PUSCH。
因此在这种情况下，才存在终端难以确定根据第一配置还是根据第二配置与基站通信的技术问题。本实施例可以先判断是否存在这种情况，也即第一配置对应的时域资源与第二配置对应的时域资源是否重叠，若第一配置对应的时域资源与第二配置对应的时域资源重叠，才向终端发送所述指示信息，若第一配置对应的时域资源与第二配置对应的时域资源不重叠，那么可以不必向终端发送所述指示信息，以便节约通信资源。
与前述的配置确定方法和配置指示方法的实施例相对应，本公开还提供了配置确定装置和配置指示装置的实施例。
图14是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置确定装置的示意框图。本实施例所示的配置确定装置可以适用于终端，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。所述终端可以作为用户设备与基站通信，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是后续任一实施例所述配置指示装置所适用的终端。
如图14所示，所述配置确定装置可以包括：
配置确定模块1401，被配置为基于指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信；
其中，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备(FBE)配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
图15是根据本公开的实施例示出的另一种配置确定装置的示意框图。如图15所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还可以包括：
第一确定模块1501，被配置为响应于确定根据第二配置与所述基站通信，根据所述第二配置确定所述终端占用非授权频段的第二起始时间；
第一传输模块1502，被配置为从所述第二起始时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输。
在一个实施例中，所述第一传输模块，被配置为根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间；响应于所述第一起始时间早于所述第二起始时间，从所述第二时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站发送物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)；和/或响应于所述第二起始时间早于所述第一起始时间，从所述第二时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站发送填充信号，从所述第一时间开始向所述基站发送PUSCH。
图16是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。如图16所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还可以包括：
第二确定模块1601，被配置为根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间；
第三确定模块1602，被配置为根据所述第二配置确定所述终端占用非授权频段的第二结束时间；
第二传输模块1603，被配置为响应于所述第一结束时间早于所述第二结束时间，在所述第一结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH；和/或响应于所述第二结束时间早于所述第一结束时间，在所述第二结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH。
图17是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。如图17 所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还可以包括：
第四确定模块1701，被配置为响应于确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信，根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间；
第三传输模块1702，被配置为从所述第一起始时间开始占用非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输。
图18是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。如图18所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还可以包括：
第五确定模块1801，被配置为根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间；
第六确定模块1802，被配置为根据所述第一配置确定所述基站占用非授权频段的第三结束时间；
第四传输模块1803，被配置为响应于所述第一结束时间早于所述第三结束时间，在所述第一结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH；和/或响应于所述第三结束时间早于所述第一结束时间，在所述第三结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH。
在一个实施例中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
无线资源控制RRC信令，下行控制信息DCI。
在一个实施例中，所述配置确定模块，被配置为响应于所述指示信息为RRC信令，根据所述RRC信令确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
在一个实施例中，所述配置确定模块，被配置为响应于所述指示信息为DCI，根据所述DCI确定根据第一配置向所述基站发送所述DCI调度的PUSCH，或根据第二配置向所述基站发送所述DCI调度的PUSCH。
图19是根据本公开的实施例示出的又一种配置确定装置的示意框图。如图19所示，在一些实施例中，所述装置还包括：
第七确定模块1901，被配置为根据所示基站发送的RRC信令确定所述DCI用于指示根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
图20是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置指示装置的示意框图。本实施例 所示的配置指示装置可以适用于基站，所述基站包括但不限于4G基站、5G基站、6G基站。所述基站可以与作为用户设备的终端进行通信，所述终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、传感器、物联网设备等电子设备。在一个实施例中，所述终端可以是上述任一实施例所述配置确定装置所适用的终端。
如图20所示，所述配置指示装置可以包括：
指示发送模块2001，被配置为向终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备FBE配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
在一个实施例中，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
无线资源控制RRC信令，下行控制信息DCI。
图21是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种配置指示装置的示意框图。如图21所示，在一些实施例中，所述指示信息为DCI，所述装置还包括：
信令发送模块2101，被配置为向所述终端发送RRC信令，其中，所述RRC信令用于配置所述DCI指示根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
在一个实施例中，所述指示发送模块，被配置为响应于所述第一配置对应的时域资源与所述第二配置对应的时域资源重叠，向终端发送指示信息。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在相关方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本公开的实施例还提出一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为执行上述配置确定方法，和/或上述配置指示方法。
本公开的实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述配置确定方法，和/或上述配置指示方法中的步骤。
如图22所示，图22是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于配置指示的装置2200的示意框图。装置2200可以被提供为一基站。参照图22，装置2200包括处理组件2222、无线发射/接收组件2224、天线组件2226、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件2222可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。处理组件2222中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为实现上述任一实施例所述的配置指示方法。
图23是根据本公开的实施例示出的一种用于数据传输的装置2300的示意框图。例如，装置2300可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图23，装置2300可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件2302，存储器2304，电源组件2306，多媒体组件2308，音频组件2310，输入/输出(I/O)的接口2312，传感器组件2314，以及通信组件2316。
处理组件2302通常控制装置2300的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件2302可以包括一个或多个处理器2320来执行指令，以完成上述的配置确定方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件2302可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件2302和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件2302可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件2308和处理组件2302之间的交互。
存储器2304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置2300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置2300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器2304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件2306为装置2300的各种组件提供电力。电源组件2306可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置2300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件2308包括在所述装置2300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏 幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件2308包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置2300处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件2310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件2310包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置2300处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器2304或经由通信组件2316发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件2310还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口2312为处理组件2302和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件2314包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置2300提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件2314可以检测到装置2300的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置2300的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件2314还可以检测装置2300或装置2300一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置2300接触的存在或不存在，装置2300方位或加速/减速和装置2300的温度变化。传感器组件2314可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件2314还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件2314还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件2316被配置为便于装置2300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置2300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，4G LTE、5G NR或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件2316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件2316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频 识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置2300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述配置确定方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器2304，上述指令可由装置2300的处理器2320执行以完成上述配置确定方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上对本公开实施例所提供的方法和装置进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本公开的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本公开的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本公开的思想， 在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本公开的限制。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种配置确定方法，其特征在于，适用于终端，所述方法包括：
    基于指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信；
    其中，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备(FBE)配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于确定根据第二配置与所述基站通信，根据所述第二配置确定所述终端占用非授权频段的第二起始时间；
    从所述第二起始时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述第二起始时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输包括：
    根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间；
    响应于所述第一起始时间早于所述第二起始时间，从所述第二时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站发送物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)；
    和/或
    响应于所述第二起始时间早于所述第一起始时间，从所述第二时间开始在非授权频段向所述基站发送填充信号，从所述第一时间开始向所述基站发送PUSCH。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，响应于确定根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间；
    根据所述第二配置确定所述终端占用非授权频段的第二结束时间；
    响应于所述第一结束时间早于所述第二结束时间，在所述第一结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH；
    和/或
    响应于所述第二结束时间早于所述第一结束时间，在所述第二结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信，根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一起始时间；
    从所述第一起始时间开始占用非授权频段向所述基站进行上行传输。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，响应于确定根据第一配置与所述基 站通信，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述基站发送的上行调度信息确定进行上行传输的第一结束时间；
    根据所述第一配置确定所述基站占用非授权频段的第三结束时间；
    响应于所述第一结束时间早于所述第三结束时间，在所述第一结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH；
    和/或
    响应于所述第三结束时间早于所述第一结束时间，在所述第三结束时间结束在非授权频段向所述基站发送PUSCH。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
    无线资源控制RRC信令，下行控制信息DCI。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述指示信息确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信包括：
    响应于所述指示信息为RRC信令，根据所述RRC信令确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述指示信息确定根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信包括：
    响应于所述指示信息为DCI，根据所述DCI确定根据第一配置向所述基站发送所述DCI调度的PUSCH，或根据第二配置向所述基站发送所述DCI调度的PUSCH。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所示基站发送的RRC信令确定所述DCI用于指示根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
  11. 一种配置指示方法，其特征在于，适用于基站，所述方法包括：
    向终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备FBE配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息包括以下至少之一：
    无线资源控制RRC信令，下行控制信息DCI。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示信息为DCI，所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端发送RRC信令，其中，所述RRC信令用于配置所述DCI指示根据第 一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信。
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向终端发送指示信息包括：
    响应于所述第一配置对应的时域资源与所述第二配置对应的时域资源重叠，向终端发送指示信息。
  15. 一种配置确定装置，其特征在于，适用于终端，所述装置包括：
    配置确定模块，被配置为基于指示信息确定根据第一配置与基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信；
    其中，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备(FBE)配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
  16. 一种配置指示装置，其特征在于，适用于基站，所述装置包括：
    指示发送模块，被配置为向终端发送指示信息，其中，所述指示信息用于指示所述终端根据第一配置与所述基站通信或根据第二配置与所述基站通信，所述第一配置为所述基站的基于帧的设备FBE配置，所述第二配置为所述终端的FBE配置。
  17. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求1至10中任一项所述的配置确定方法，和/或权利要求11至14中任一项所述的配置指示方法。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至10中任一项所述的配置确定方法，和/或权利要求11至14中任一项所述的配置指示方法中的步骤。
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