WO2022197100A1 - 항암제의 항암 효과 증진용 약학적 조성물 - Google Patents
항암제의 항암 효과 증진용 약학적 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022197100A1 WO2022197100A1 PCT/KR2022/003692 KR2022003692W WO2022197100A1 WO 2022197100 A1 WO2022197100 A1 WO 2022197100A1 KR 2022003692 W KR2022003692 W KR 2022003692W WO 2022197100 A1 WO2022197100 A1 WO 2022197100A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/08—Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/517—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compound capable of exhibiting a synergistic effect through co-administration with an anticancer agent such as a target anticancer agent and a chemical anticancer agent in cancer treatment, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of the compound and an anticancer agent.
- an anticancer agent such as a target anticancer agent and a chemical anticancer agent in cancer treatment
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of the compound and an anticancer agent.
- cancer is still a serious disease that competes as the first and second cause of death in Korea.
- Most of the currently used anticancer drugs are chemotherapy, which is pointed out as a problem in cancer treatment because pharmacological actions vary depending on the type of cancer and side effects due to toxicity vary. Therefore, in order to overcome the limitations of the chemotherapeutic system, it is necessary to continuously develop targeted therapeutics with a clear anticancer mechanism.
- the combination administration therapy for cancer treatment has the advantage of attacking cancer cells through multiple means, so it is widely used for cancer treatment.
- the combination administration therapy can minimize the toxicity and side effects of the anticancer agent by reducing the amount of the administered anticancer agent while enhancing the efficacy of the anticancer agent, and is also useful when resistance to the anticancer agent appears.
- many effective combination therapies have been identified over the past few decades, it is important to develop effective combination therapies in light of the ever-growing number of people dying from cancer each year.
- the present invention has been devised to solve the problems in the prior art as described above, and anticancer active peptide AQTGTGKT (alanine-glutamine-threonine-glycine-threonine-glycine-lysine-threonine) and its amidated analog compounds are used in the existing When co-administered with an anticancer agent, the present invention was completed by confirming that a significant synergistic effect appeared in anticancer activity.
- compositions for preventing or treating cancer comprising the compound according to the present invention and an anticancer agent as active ingredients.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a kit for preventing or treating cancer, comprising the compound according to the present invention and an anticancer agent as active ingredients.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for enhancing the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent.
- the present invention is (i) a compound represented by the following general formula; And (ii) provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of cancer, comprising an anticancer agent as an active ingredient:
- A is alanine
- Q is glutamine
- T is threonine
- G is glycine
- K is lysine
- X is absent
- X is absent
- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent may be one or more selected from the group consisting of a target anticancer agent and a chemical anticancer agent, but is not limited thereto.
- the targeted anticancer agent is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, a PARP inhibitor, an angiogenesis inhibitor, a CDK4/6 inhibitor (cyclin-dependent kinases 4/6 inhibitor), a hormone therapy drug, and an antibody- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of drug conjugates (antibody-drug conjugates), but is not limited thereto.
- the tyrosine kinase inhibitor is EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor), ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase), ROS1 (ROS Proto-Oncogene 1), BRAF (B-Raf Proto-Oncogene), HER2 ( human epidermal growth factor receptor 2), Ret Proto-Oncogene (RET), Neurotrophic Receptor Tyrosine Kinase 1 (NTRK1), Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition factor (MET), and a target for one or more selected from the group consisting of Neuregulin 1 (NRG1) It may be a drug, but is not limited thereto.
- EGFR epipidermal growth factor receptor
- ALK anaplastic lymphoma kinase
- ROS1 ROS Proto-Oncogene 1
- BRAF B-Raf Proto-Oncogene
- HER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
- Ret Proto-Oncogene RET
- the tyrosine kinase inhibitor is osimertinib (Osimertinib), afatinib (Afatinib), brigatinib (Brigatinib), dasatinib (Dasatinib), dacomitinib (Dacomitinib), elo Erlotinib, Gefitinib, Lapatinib, Neratinib, Vandetanib, Icotinib, Varitinib, Tesevatinib, Canertinib, Naquotinib, Pelitinib, Poziotinib, Rociletinib, Nazartinib, Allitinib (ALS-1306), Pyrotinib, Tyrphostin, Crizotinib, Ceritinib, Entrectinib, Dabrafenib, Trametinib, Allectinib (Alectinib),
- the PARP inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of Olaparib, Rucaparib, Talazoparib, Veliparib, and Niraparib. It may be one or more, but is not limited thereto.
- the CDK4/6 inhibitor is 1 selected from the group consisting of trilaciclib, palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib. It may be more than one species, but is not limited thereto.
- the hormonal therapeutic agent is tamoxifen, toremifene, fulvestrant, goserelin, leuprolide, anastrozole , letrozole (Letrozole), and may be at least one selected from the group consisting of exemestane (Exemestane), but is not limited thereto.
- the antibody-drug conjugate may be one or more selected from the group consisting of Sacituzumab govitecan, and Ladiratuzumab, but is not limited thereto.
- the targeted anticancer agent may be one or more selected from the group consisting of daratumumab, trastuzumab, and rituximab, but is not limited thereto. .
- the chemical anticancer agent is alimta, oxaliplatin, pemetrexed, cisplatin, gemcitabine, carboplatin, fluoro It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of uracil (5-FU), cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, vincristine, etoposide, and doxorubicin, but is limited thereto doesn't happen
- the compound may enhance the anticancer effect of the anticancer agent and reduce side effects, but is not limited thereto.
- the composition may be in the form of a mixture in which the compound and the anticancer agent are mixed, but is not limited thereto.
- the composition may be in a form in which the compound and the anticancer agent are each formulated and administered simultaneously or sequentially, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent may be included in a concentration of 0.1 to 10 ⁇ M relative to the total composition, but is not limited thereto.
- the compound represented by the general formula may be included in a concentration of 1 to 50 ⁇ M relative to the total composition, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent is a targeted anticancer agent, and the compound represented by the general formula does not contain X; or
- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the target anticancer agent and the compound may be included in a molarity ratio of 1:1 to 500, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent is a chemical anticancer agent, and the compound represented by the general formula is X
- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the chemical anticancer agent and the compound may be included in a molarity ratio of 1:1 to 500, but is not limited thereto.
- the cancer may be a cancer selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, breast cancer, blood cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, and combinations thereof, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention is (i) a compound represented by the following general formula; And (ii) provides a kit for preventing or treating cancer, comprising an anticancer agent as an active ingredient:
- A is alanine
- Q is glutamine
- T is threonine
- G is glycine
- K is lysine
- X is absent
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for enhancing the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent, comprising a compound represented by the following general formula as an active ingredient:
- A is alanine
- Q is glutamine
- T is threonine
- G is glycine
- K is lysine
- X is absent
- the composition may be administered simultaneously, separately, or sequentially with the anticancer agent, but is not limited thereto.
- the cancer may be a cancer selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, breast cancer, blood cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, and combinations thereof, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention (i) a compound represented by the general formula; And (ii) provides a method for preventing or treating cancer, comprising administering a composition comprising an anticancer agent as an active ingredient to a subject in need thereof.
- the compound and the anticancer agent may each be administered in an effective amount, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention provides a method for enhancing the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent, comprising administering the compound represented by the general formula to a subject in need thereof.
- the compound may be administered in an effective amount, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention provides a use of the compound represented by the above general formula for the preparation of an anticancer effect enhancing agent for an anticancer agent.
- the present invention provides a use of the compound represented by the general formula to enhance the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent.
- the use of enhancing the anticancer effect of the anticancer agent includes the use of inhibiting the side effects of the anticancer agent.
- the present invention (i) a compound represented by the general formula; And (ii) provides a use for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer of a composition comprising an anticancer agent as an active ingredient.
- the present invention (i) a compound represented by the general formula; And (ii) provides a use for preventing or treating cancer of a composition comprising an anticancer agent as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing/treating cancer and a composition for enhancing the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent, wherein the composition is a tumor promoter and an oligopeptide AQTGTGKT and analogs thereof based on an autophagy mechanism involved in resistance to existing anticancer agents
- the compound is used as an active ingredient. Since the compound according to the present invention selectively binds to the protein target involved in the upper stage of autophagy only in the advanced stage of cancer, and overactivates autophagy, it can specifically target only cancer cells without affecting normal cells. , it is possible to maximize the effect of inhibiting cancer cell proliferation while minimizing the side effects of the existing anticancer drug alone treatment for anticancer drug-resistant patients.
- the oligopeptide AQTGTGKT and its analog compounds are co-administered with a conventional anticancer agent, an increased anticancer effect is exhibited, and only a low concentration of the drug exhibits a significantly excellent anticancer effect of inhibiting cancer cell proliferation. It is possible to minimize the side effects such as impaired function and activity, decreased bone marrow function, gastrointestinal disorder, alopecia, and resistance to anticancer drugs.
- the oligopeptide has a smaller molecular weight than an antibody, so there is less concern about an immune response, and it is easy to penetrate into the tissue, so it is expected that it can be used in combination with anticancer agents for various carcinomas.
- Figure 1a shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibition effect of the combined treatment of compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in lung cancer cell line H1975 ( * p ⁇ 0.05, ** p ⁇ 0.01, *** p ⁇ 0.001; hereinafter the same).
- Figure 1b shows the results of analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the compound 4-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in combination treatment of the lung cancer cell line H1975 according to the present invention by MTT assay.
- Figure 1c shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound Ac-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in the lung cancer cell line H1975.
- Figure 1d shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 4-MeOPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in the lung cancer cell line H1975.
- Figure 1e shows the results of analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the compound 4-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and Alimta according to the present invention in combination treatment of the lung cancer cell line H1975 according to the present invention by MTT assay.
- 1f shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and Alimta according to the present invention in the lung cancer cell line H1975/OR.
- Figure 1g shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in the lung cancer cell line H1975/OR.
- Figure 1h shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the triple combination treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT, osimertinib, and alimta according to the present invention in the lung cancer cell line H1975.
- Figure 2a shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in lung cancer cell line H820.
- Figure 2b shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in lung cancer cell line H820.
- FIG. 3 shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in the lung cancer cell line PC9/OR.
- Figure 4a shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound AQTGTGKT and Olaparib according to the present invention in the breast cancer cell line HCC1937.
- Figure 4b shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and olaparib according to the present invention in the breast cancer cell line HCC1937.
- Figure 4c shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 4-MeOph-AQTGTGKT and cisplatin according to the present invention in the breast cancer cell line HCC1937.
- Figure 4d shows the results of MTT assay analysis of the cell activity inhibitory effect of the combined treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and cisplatin according to the present invention in the breast cancer cell line HCC1937.
- Figure 5a shows the results of comparative analysis of the cell growth inhibitory effect according to the time of combination treatment in order to search for the optimal combination therapy (regimen) of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in cancer cells.
- Figure 5b is a comparison analysis of the cell growth inhibitory effect according to the combination treatment period for the specific search for the optimal combination therapy (regimen) of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in the lung cancer cell line PC9/OR. indicates.
- Figure 6a is a diagram showing the results of comparative analysis of the tumor growth inhibitory effect of the combination treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention after inoculation of the lung cancer cell line H820 into nude mice to form a tumor.
- Figure 6b is a diagram showing the results of comparative analysis of the tumor growth inhibitory effect according to the combined treatment of the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention after inoculation of the lung cancer cell line H1975 into nude mice to form a tumor.
- FIG. 7 shows the inhibitory effect of p-Beclin1 in the tumor by inoculating the lung cancer cell line H820 into nude mice to form a tumor and then treating the compound 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib according to the present invention in combination, and then excising the tumor tissue. It is a diagram showing the results of comparative analysis.
- the present inventors have completed the present invention by confirming the fact that the oligopeptide AQTGTGKT and its amidation analog are used in combination with conventional anticancer agents in various cancer cell lines to show more improved anticancer effects.
- the anticancer effect was significantly increased compared to the case where each was treated alone (Execution) See Example 1).
- osimertinib was treated alone and then 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT was added to the combined treatment It was found that, when osimertinib was treated alone after treatment with osimertinib and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT in combination, more improved anticancer effect than that of osimertinib (see Example 3.1).
- osimertinib and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT were treated in combination and then osimertinib It was found that the case of continuous treatment with osimertinib and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT showed more improved anticancer effect than the case of treatment alone (see Example 3.2).
- the present invention relates to (i) a compound represented by the following general formula; And (ii) it aims to provide a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of cancer, comprising an anticancer agent as an active ingredient:
- A is alanine
- Q is glutamine
- T is threonine
- G is glycine
- K is lysine
- X is absent
- X is absent;
- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for enhancing the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent comprising the compound represented by the general formula as an active ingredient.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting the side effects of an anticancer agent comprising the compound represented by the general formula as an active ingredient. Inhibition of the side effects of the anticancer agent includes suppression of resistance to the anticancer agent.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for co-administration of an anticancer agent comprising the compound represented by the general formula as an active ingredient.
- X is can be X is
- X is
- the phosphorus compound may be referred to as “3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT” herein.
- the names of the compounds according to the present invention are shown in Table 1.
- oligopeptide refers to a linear molecule formed by bonding amino acid residues to each other by peptide bonds.
- the amidated oligopeptide of the present invention can be prepared according to chemical synthesis methods known in the art (eg, solid-phase synthesis techniques) along with molecular and biological methods (Merrifield, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 85: 2149-54 (1963); Stewart, et al., Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis, 2nd. ed., Pierce Chem. Co.: Rockford, 111 (1984)).
- the scope of the compound according to the present invention may also include a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- pharmaceutically acceptable means that the benefit/risk ratio is reasonable without undue toxicity, irritation, allergic reaction, or other problems or complications, so that it is not suitable for use in contact with the tissue of a subject (eg, a human). Suitable and means a compound within the scope of sound medical judgment.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salts include, for example, acid addition salts formed with pharmaceutically acceptable free acids and pharmaceutically acceptable metal salts.
- suitable acids include hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, perchloric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, phosphoric acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, succinic acid, toluene-p-sulfonic acid, tartaric acid, acetic acid, citric acid, methanesulfonic acid and phonic acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, malonic acid, gluconic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, and benzenesulfonic acid.
- Acid addition salts can be prepared by conventional methods, for example, by dissolving the compound in an aqueous solution of an excess of acid, and precipitating the salt using a water-miscible organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone or acetonitrile. It can also be prepared by heating an equimolar amount of the compound and an acid or alcohol in water and then evaporating the mixture to dryness, or by suction filtration of the precipitated salt.
- a water-miscible organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone or acetonitrile.
- Salts derived from suitable bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metals such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metals such as magnesium, and ammonium.
- the alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt can be obtained, for example, by dissolving the compound in an excess alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide solution, filtering the undissolved compound salt, and then evaporating and drying the filtrate.
- a suitable silver salt eg, silver nitrate
- the scope of the compound of the present invention may include all isomers, hydrates and solvates that can be prepared by conventional methods as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
- the compounds may have non-aromatic double bonds and one or more asymmetric centers. Thus, they may occur as racemates and racemic mixtures, single enantiomers, individual diastereomers, diastereomeric mixtures and cis- or trans-isomers. All such isomeric forms are contemplated.
- the scope of the compound according to the present invention may include biologically functional equivalents having a mutation in the amino acid sequence exhibiting biological activity equivalent to that of the compound of the present invention.
- Such amino acid sequence variation can be made based on the relative similarity of amino acid side chain substituents, such as hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, charge and size, and the like.
- alanine and glycine have similar sizes; Lysine is a positively charged residue; It can be seen that glutamine and threonine are not charged. Therefore, based on these considerations, alanine and glycine; And glutamine and threonine can be said to be biologically functional equivalents.
- the hydropathic index of the amino acid may be considered.
- Each amino acid is assigned a hydrophobicity index according to its hydrophobicity and charge as follows: isoleucine (+4.5); valine (+4.2); leucine (+3.8); phenylalanine (+2.8); cysteine (+2.5); methionine (+1.9); alanine (+1.8); glycine (-0.4); threonine (-0.7); serine (-0.8); tryptophan (-0.9); tyrosine (-1.3); proline (-1.6); histidine (-3.2); glutamic acid (-3.5); glutamine (-3.5); aspartic acid (-3.5); asparagine (-3.5); lysine (-3.9); and arginine (-4.5).
- the hydrophobic amino acid index is very important in conferring an interactive biological function of a protein. It is a known fact that amino acids having a similar hydrophobicity index must be substituted to retain similar biological activity. When introducing a mutation with reference to the hydrophobicity index, the substitution is made between amino acids showing a difference in the hydrophobicity index, preferably within ⁇ 2, more preferably within ⁇ 1, and even more preferably within ⁇ 0.5.
- the substitution is made between amino acids that show a difference in the hydrophilicity value within preferably ⁇ 2, more preferably within ⁇ 1, and even more preferably within ⁇ 0.5.
- Amino acid exchanges in proteins that do not entirely alter the activity of the molecule are known in the art (H. Neurath, R.L. Hill, The Proteins, Academic Press, New York, 1979).
- the most common exchanges are amino acid residues Ala/Ser, Val/Ile, Asp/Glu, Thr/Ser, Ala/Gly, Ala/Thr, Ser/Asn, Ala/Val, Ser/Gly, Thy/Phe, Ala/ Exchange between Pro, Lys/Arg, Asp/Asn, Leu/Ile, Leu/Val, Ala/Glu, Asp/Gly.
- the protein of the amino acid sequence (AQTGTGKT) of the compound represented by the general formula of the present invention is interpreted as including a sequence showing substantial identity thereto.
- the substantial identity is at least when the sequence of the present invention and any other sequences are aligned to correspond as much as possible, and the aligned sequence is analyzed using an algorithm commonly used in the art. It means a sequence that exhibits 62.5% homology, more preferably 75% or more homology, and most preferably 87.5% or more homology. Alignment methods for sequence comparison are known in the art.
- the term “coadministration” may be achieved by administering the individual components of a treatment regimen simultaneously, sequentially, or separately.
- the combination therapy is not limited thereto , defined as being able to provide a synergistic effect while being therapeutically superior to the efficacy that can be obtained by administering one or the other of the components of the combination therapy at conventional doses, as measured through the period to disease progression or survival.
- anticancer agent is used to refer to substances used for the treatment of malignant tumors.
- Most anticancer drugs are drugs that mainly inhibit the synthesis of nucleic acids or exhibit anticancer activity by interfering with various metabolic pathways of cancer cells.
- Anticancer drugs currently used in cancer treatment are alkylating agents, antimetabolites, antibiotics, and mitotic inhibitors, depending on their biochemical mechanism of action. , hormonal agents, and other six categories, but the anticancer agent according to the present invention may not be included in the above categories.
- the anticancer agent may be one or more selected from the group consisting of a target anticancer agent and a chemical anticancer agent, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention may be administered together with a targeted anticancer agent.
- target anticancer agent refers to an agent that exhibits anticancer effects by targeting a protein or gene that is specifically changed in cancer cells or cancer tissue, and interfering with molecular activities involved in cancer growth and development.
- the target anticancer agent is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), a PARP inhibitor (poly-ADP ribose polymerase inhibitors), an angiogenesis inhibitor, a CDK4/6 inhibitor (cyclin-dependent kinases 4/6 inhibitor), a hormone It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of therapeutic agents (hormonal therapy drugs), and antibody-drug conjugates, but is not limited thereto.
- the target anticancer agent according to the present invention may be a monoclonal antibody anticancer agent, but is not limited thereto.
- the tyrosine kinase inhibitor is EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor), ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase), ROS1 (ROS Proto-Oncogene 1), BRAF (B-Raf Proto-Oncogene), HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) , RET (Ret Proto-Oncogene), NTRK1 (Neurotrophic Receptor Tyrosine Kinase 1), MET (Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition factor), and NRG1 (Neuregulin 1) may be a target drug for at least one selected from the group consisting of, Limited examples include Osimertinib, Afatinib, Cruatinib, Dasatinib, Dacomitinib, Erlotinib, Gefitinib ), Lapatinib, Neratinib, Vandetanib, Icotinib, Varitinib, Tesevatini
- the PARP inhibitor may be at least one selected from the group consisting of Olaparib, Rucaparib, Talazoparib, Veliparib, and Niraparib. It is not limited.
- the CDK4/6 inhibitor may be at least one selected from the group consisting of trilaciclib, palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib, but is limited thereto. it's not going to be
- the hormone therapeutic agent is tamoxifen, toremifene, fulvestrant, goserelin, leuprolide, anastrozole, letrozole, And it may be one or more selected from the group consisting of exemestane (Exemestane), but is not limited thereto.
- the target anticancer agent according to the present invention may be antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
- ADC is made by covalently combining an antibody (Antibody) that binds to a specific target antigen on the surface of cancer cells and a drug (Drug) having a strong apoptosis function. It is an anticancer drug with a higher therapeutic effect and lower side effects by allowing the drug to selectively act only on cancer cells.
- the ADC may be selected from Sacituzumab govitecan, and Ladiratuzumab, but is not limited thereto.
- target anticancer agent according to the present invention may be selected from daratumumab, trastuzumab, rituximab, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention may be administered together with a chemotherapy.
- the term “chemical anticancer agent” refers to a first-generation anticancer agent that is also called a term such as “cytotoxic anticancer agent” or “chemical drug anticancer agent”.
- Non-limiting examples of the chemotherapy include Alimta, oxaliplatin, pemetrexed, cisplatin, gemcitabine, carboplatin, fluorouracil (5-FU). ), cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, vincristine, etoposide, doxorubicin, and the like.
- the compound according to the present invention can enhance the anticancer effect of the anticancer agent and reduce the side effects. This is because the dosage of anticancer agents with side effects can be minimized by appropriate combination therapy.
- “enhancing the anticancer effect” refers to all effects that can enhance the function of an anticancer agent as a result. Of course, it is a concept that includes everything from suppressing the resistance or resistance formation of cancer cells to anticancer agents, thereby enhancing the anticancer effect as a result. That is, the compound according to the present invention may be used as a compound for co-administration of known anticancer agents for the purpose of enhancing the anticancer effect. That is, the compound according to the present invention may be used for co-administration with an anticancer agent, thereby enhancing the anticancer effect of the anticancer agent.
- the compound or a composition comprising the same may be administered simultaneously with the anticancer agent (simultaneously), separately (separately), or sequentially (sequentially), and even when administered sequentially with the anticancer agent, the order of administration is limited
- the administration regimen may be appropriately adjusted.
- the growth inhibitory effect of cancer cells is the highest. Therefore, the compound may be administered before or simultaneously with the anticancer agent.
- the compound of the present invention when the compound of the present invention was continuously used in combination with an anticancer agent, compared to the case where the anticancer agent was treated alone after the combination, the anticancer effect was even better. Therefore, in the case of maximizing the anticancer effect, it is preferable to continuously use the compound of the present invention in combination with the anticancer agent.
- the content of the compound or anticancer agent in the composition of the present invention can be appropriately adjusted depending on the symptoms of the disease, the degree of progression of the symptoms, the condition of the patient, etc., for example, 0.0001 to 99.9% by weight, or 0.001 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the composition %, but is not limited thereto.
- the content ratio is a value based on the dry amount from which the solvent is removed.
- the anticancer agent is 0.1 to 10 ⁇ M, 0.1 to 9 ⁇ M, 0.1 to 8 ⁇ M, 0.1 to 7 ⁇ M, 0.1 to 6 ⁇ M, 0.1 to 5 ⁇ M, 0.1 to 4 ⁇ M, 0.1 to 3 ⁇ M relative to the total composition , 0.1 to 2 ⁇ M, or may be included in a concentration of 0.1 to 1 ⁇ M, but is not limited thereto.
- the compound represented by the general formula is 1 to 50 ⁇ M, 1 to 40 ⁇ M, 1 to 30 ⁇ M, 1 to 20 ⁇ M, 1 to 15 ⁇ M, 1 to 12 ⁇ M, 1 to 10 relative to the total composition.
- composition according to the present invention may be in the form of a mixture in which the compound and the anticancer agent are mixed, and may be in a form for simultaneous (simultaneous) administration of the compound and the anticancer agent.
- composition according to the present invention may be in a form in which the compound and the anticancer agent are each formulated and administered simultaneously (simultaneously) or sequentially (sequentially).
- the composition may include a first pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of the compound as an active ingredient; And it may be a pharmaceutical composition for co-administration for simultaneous or sequential administration, including a second pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of the anticancer agent as an active ingredient.
- the administration sequence is not limited, and the administration regimen may be appropriately adjusted according to the condition of the patient.
- the pharmaceutical composition is a pharmaceutical composition for co-administration for sequential administration
- the composition is that the compound (“first component”) is first administered and then the anticancer agent (“second component”) is administered and vice versa.
- the anticancer agent is a targeted anticancer agent, and the compound represented by the general formula does not contain X; or
- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, more preferably, osimertinib, and the compound represented by the general formula does not contain X; or
- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent is a PARP inhibitor, more preferably Olaparib, and the compound represented by the general formula does not contain X; or may be, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent is a chemical anticancer agent, and the compound represented by the general formula is X
- It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent is cisplatin, and the compound represented by the general formula is X , and It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent is Alimta, and the compound represented by the general formula is X , and It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the anticancer agent and the compound are 1:1 to 500, 1:1 to 400, 1:1 to 300, 1:1 to 200, 1:1 to 180, 1:1 to 150, 1:1 to 130, 1 : 1 to 120, 1:1 to 110, 1:1 to 100, 1:1 to 90, 1:1 to 80, 1:1 to 70, 1:1 to 60, 1:1 to 50, 1:1 to 40, 1:1 to 30, 1:1 to 20, 1:1 to 10, 1:1 to 9, 1:1 to 8, 1:1 to 7, 1:1 to 6, 1:1 to 5 , 1: 1 to 4, 1: 1 to 3, or 1: may be included in a molarity (molarity) ratio of 1 to 2.
- the compounds according to the invention can be used for the prevention and/or treatment of cancer.
- cancer is characterized by uncontrolled cell growth, and by this abnormal cell growth, a cell mass called a tumor is formed, penetrates into surrounding tissues, and in severe cases metastasizes to other organs of the body. say that it can be Scientifically, it is also called a neoplasm.
- Cancer is an intractable chronic disease that in many cases cannot be cured fundamentally even if it is treated with surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy but causes pain and ultimately death. and external factors. It is not known exactly how normal cells are transformed into cancer cells, but it is known that a significant number of cancers are affected by external factors such as environmental factors. Internal factors include genetic factors and immunological factors, and external factors include chemicals, radiation, and viruses. Cancers occur when the balance between oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes is disrupted by the internal or external factors described above.
- the cancer may be a solid cancer or a blood cancer, and non-limiting examples thereof include squamous cell carcinoma, lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, peritoneal cancer, skin cancer, skin or intraocular melanoma, rectal cancer, perianal cancer, esophageal cancer, small intestine cancer , endocrine adenocarcinoma, parathyroid cancer, adrenal cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, urethral cancer, blood cancer, liver cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, pancreatic cancer, glioblastoma, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, bladder cancer, liver tumor, breast cancer, colon cancer, colorectal cancer, endometrial or uterine cancer , salivary gland cancer, kidney cancer, prostate cancer, vulvar cancer, thyroid cancer, head and neck cancer, may be at least one selected from the group consisting of brain cancer, and more specifically, lung cancer, breast cancer, blood cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, and combinations thereof. It may be a cancer selected
- the lung cancer may be non-small cell lung carcinoma or lung papillary adenocarcinoma.
- the breast cancer may be Hormone receptor (HR) positive breast cancer, but is not limited thereto.
- the breast cancer may be triple negative breast cancer.
- the blood cancer may be leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and the like.
- the present invention may provide a kit for enhancing the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent, comprising the compound represented by the above general formula.
- the present invention provides (i) a compound represented by the above general formula; And (ii) it can provide a kit for preventing or treating cancer, comprising an anticancer agent as an active ingredient.
- the kit according to the present invention may include, without limitation, other components, compositions, solutions, devices, etc. normally required for the prevention or treatment of cancer, in addition to the compound or anticancer agent, in particular, suitable use and storage of the compound according to the present invention, etc. It may include instructions for instructing
- prevention means any action that suppresses or delays the onset of a target disease
- treatment means that the target disease and its metabolic abnormalities are improved or It means any action that is advantageously changed
- improvement means any action that reduces a parameter related to a desired disease, for example, the degree of a symptom by administration of the composition according to the present invention.
- the cancer prevention and/or treatment effect includes not only an effect of inhibiting the growth of cancer cells, but also an effect of inhibiting the aggravation of cancer due to migration, invasion, metastasis, and the like.
- the term “subject” refers to a subject in need of prevention or treatment of a disease.
- the subject can be a human or a mammal, including non-human primates, mice, dogs, cats, horses, sheep and cattle.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may further include an appropriate carrier, excipient and/or diluent commonly used to prepare a pharmaceutical composition in addition to the active ingredient.
- an appropriate carrier excipient and/or diluent commonly used to prepare a pharmaceutical composition in addition to the active ingredient.
- it can be formulated in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, etc., external preparations, suppositories, and sterile injection solutions.
- Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia gum, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose , microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxy benzoate, propylhydroxy benzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, and mineral oil.
- a diluent or excipient such as a filler, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, and a surfactant usually used.
- administration means providing a predetermined composition of the present invention to a subject by any suitable method.
- composition according to the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount.
- pharmaceutically effective amount means an amount sufficient to treat a disease with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and the effective dose level is the type, severity, and drug activity of the patient. , sensitivity to drug, administration time, administration route and excretion rate, duration of treatment, factors including concurrent drugs, and other factors well known in the medical field.
- a preferred dosage may be selected according to the condition and weight of the subject, the severity of the disease, the drug form, the route of administration, and the duration.
- the pharmaceutical composition may be administered in an amount of 0.001 to 1000 mg/kg, 0.01 to 100 mg/kg, 0.01 to 10 mg/kg, 0.1 to 10 mg/kg, or 0.1 to 1 mg/kg once a day to It can be administered in several divided doses.
- the effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may vary depending on the patient's age, sex, condition, weight, absorption of the active ingredient in the body, inactivation rate and excretion rate, disease type, and drugs used in combination.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered to an individual by various routes. All modes of administration can be envisaged, for example, oral administration, subcutaneous injection, intraperitoneal administration, intravenous injection, intramuscular injection, paraspinal (intrathecal) injection, sublingual administration, buccal administration, rectal insertion, vaginal It can be administered according to internal insertion, ocular administration, ear administration, nasal administration, inhalation, spraying through the mouth or nose, skin administration, transdermal administration, and the like. The daily dose may be administered once to several times a day.
- BocThr(OBn)OH compound 1; 25.0 g, 80.8 mmol, 1.0 equiv
- NOSu 9.77 g, 84.8 mmol, 1.05 equiv
- dichloromethane 150 mL
- the mixture was cooled to 0° C. and placed under an inert atmosphere.
- 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (16.3 g, 84.8 mmol, 1.05 equiv).
- the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 20 h.
- the mixture was then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat. aq) and the phases were separated.
- the organic layer was dried over MgSO 4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to give compound 2 as a product as a pale yellow oil (35.7 g, >100% yield, assuming quantitative yield).
- BocThr(OBn)OSu (32.8 g, 80.8 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (200 mL) and a solution of glycine sodium salt hydrate in distilled water (100 mL) was added in one portion. After stirring at room temperature for 6 h, the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and citric acid (sat. aq.). The organic layer was dried over MgSO 4 , filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified on a C18 (400 g) column with 30-70% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) in water (0.1% formic acid) eluent.
- BocLys(CBz)OH compound 4; 27.0 g, 70.9 mmol, 1.0 equiv
- NOSu 9.80 g, 85.1 mmol, 1.2 equiv
- dichloromethane 128 mL
- the mixture was cooled to 0° C. and placed under an inert atmosphere.
- 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride (16.3 g, 85.1 mmol, 1.05 equiv).
- the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 20 h.
- the mixture was then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat. aq) and the phases were separated.
- the organic layer was dried over MgSO 4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to give compound 5 as a product as a pale yellow oil (36.7 g, >100% yield, assuming quantitative yield).
- BocThr(OBn)GlyOH compound 3; 5.61 g, 15.3 mmol, 1.00 equiv
- compound 8 Lis(Cbz)Thr(OBn)OBn; 10.0 g, 15.3 mmol; 1.0 equiv
- N,N-diisopropylethylamine 5.90 mL, 33.7 mmol, 2.2 equiv
- the mixture was stirred at room temperature under an inert atmosphere and HATU (7.00 g, 18.4 mmol, 1.20 equiv) was added.
- the resulting mixture was stirred for 2 h, then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat. aq.) followed by NaHCO 3 (sat. aq.).
- the organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4 , filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give compound 9 as a product as a pale orange oily solid (25.0 g, >100% yield, assuming quantitative yield).
- BocThr(OBn)GlyLys(Cbz)Thr(OBn)OBn (compound 9; 13.9 g, 15.3 mmol, 1.0 equiv from the previous step) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (150 mL) at room temperature under nitrogen did it To this solution was added 4N HCl in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified on a C18 (400 g) column using 20% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) in water (0.1% formic acid) eluent. The desired fractions were combined and lyophilized.
- BocThr(OBn)GlyOH (Compound 3; 5.10 g, 14.0 mmol, 1.05 equiv) and BocThr(OBn)GlyLys(Cbz)Thr(OBn) OBn (Compound 10; 10.8 g, 13.3 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added N,N -diisopropylethyl amine (5.10 mL, 29.3 mmol, 2.2 equiv). The mixture was stirred at room temperature under an inert atmosphere and HATU (5.60 g, 14.7 mmol, 1.1 equiv) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred for 2 h, washed with NH 4 Cl (sat. aq.) and NaHCO 3 (sat. aq.). The organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure to give compound 11 as a product as a pale yellow gum (21.4 g, >100% yield, assuming quantitative yield).
- the obtained compound 11 (BocThr(OBn)GlyThr(OBn)GlyLys(Cbz)Thr (OBn)OBn; 15.4 g, 13.3 mmol, 1.00 equiv from the previous step) was mixed with 1,4-dioxane at room temperature under nitrogen (150 mL). To this solution was added 4N HCl in 1,4-dioxane (50 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified on a C18 (120 g) column using 20% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) in water (0.1% formic acid) eluent.
- Thr(OBn)GlyThr(OBn)GlyLys(Cbz)Thr(OBn)OBn (Compound 12; 12.7 g, 12.0 mmol) in ethyl acetate (150 mL) and N,N -dimethylformamide (25 mL) , 1.0 equiv) and BocGlnOH (3.25 g, 13.2 mmol, 1.1 equiv) was added N,N-diisopropylethylamine (4.60 mL, 26.4 mmol, 2.2 equiv). The mixture was stirred at room temperature under an inert atmosphere and HATU (5.47 g, 14.4 mmol, 1.20 equiv) was added.
- 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT (Compound 19-1) was synthesized by reacting Compound 17-1 obtained according to Scheme 8 with Compound 14 according to Scheme 9 to synthesize a final target compound, 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT.
- H-Ala-OBzl.HCl (388 mg, 1.80 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was suspended in ethyl acetate (10 mL) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (653 ⁇ L, 3.75 mmol, 2.5 equiv) was added. After stirring at room temperature for 5 min, HATU (855 mg, 2.25 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid (297 mg, 1.50 mmol, 1 equiv) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. was stirred for 2 hours.
- reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat. aq.), NaHCO3 (sat. aq.) and brine.
- the obtained organics were dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure.
- the residue was purified by a gradient of 2-40% ethyl acetate in heptane on a 25 g column to give compound 16-1 as a colorless solid (493 mg, 91% yield).
- the material was then purified on a 60 g C18 column using 5-50% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) in water (0.1% formic acid) and lyophilized to give the desired compound as a colorless solid (2.9 mg, 5% yield) 19-1 was obtained.
- 4-MeOPh-AQTGTGKT (Compound 19-2) was prepared by reacting Compound 17-2 obtained according to Scheme 10 with Compound 14 according to Scheme 11 to synthesize a final target compound, 4-MeOPh-AQTGTGKT.
- H-Ala-OBzl.HCl (425 mg, 1.97 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was suspended in ethyl acetate (10 mL) and N,N -diisopropylethylamine (715 ⁇ L, 4.11 mmol, 2.5 equiv) was added. After stirring at room temperature for 5 minutes, HATU (937 mg, 2.46 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and 4-methoxybenzoic acid (250 mg, 1.64 mmol, 1 equiv) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat.
- the dried material was purified on a 30 g C18 column using a gradient of 5-30% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) in water (0.1% formic acid) and lyophilized to give the compound as a colorless solid (7.0 mg, 10% yield) 19-2 was obtained.
- 2-PhPh-AQTGTGKT (Compound 19-3) was prepared by reacting Compound 17-3 obtained according to Scheme 12 with Compound 14 according to Scheme 13 to synthesize a final target compound, 2-PhPh-AQTGTGKT.
- H-Ala-OBzl.HCl (388 mg, 1.80 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was suspended in ethyl acetate (10 mL) and N,N -diisopropylethylamine (653 ⁇ L, 3.75 mmol, 2.5 equiv) was added. After stirring at room temperature for 5 minutes, HATU (855 mg, 2.25 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and [1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid (297 mg, 1.50 mmol, 1 equiv) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. was stirred for 2 hours.
- reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat. aq.), NaHCO 3 (sat. aq.) and brine.
- the obtained organics were dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure.
- the residue was purified on a 25 g column with a gradient of 2-40% ethyl acetate in heptane to give compound 16-3 as a colorless oil (416 mg, 77% yield).
- the dried material was purified on a 30 g C18 column with a gradient of 5-50% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) in water (0.1% formic acid) and lyophilized to give compound 19 as a colorless solid (22.7 mg, 31% yield) -3 was obtained.
- Ph-AQTGTGKT (Compound 19-4) was prepared by reacting Compound 17-4 obtained according to Scheme 14 with Compound 14 according to Scheme 15 to synthesize a final target compound, Ph-AQTGTGKT.
- H-Ala-OBzl.HCl (388 mg, 1.80 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was suspended in ethyl acetate (10 mL) and N,N -diisopropylethylamine (653 ⁇ L, 3.75 mmol, 2.5 equiv) was added. After stirring at room temperature for 5 min, HATU (855 mg, 2.25 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and benzoic acid (183 mg, 1.50 mmol, 1 equiv) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat. aq.), NaHCO 3 (sat.
- Naphthyl-AQTGTGKT (Compound 19-5) was synthesized by reacting Compound 17-5 obtained according to Scheme 16 with Compound 14 according to Scheme 17 to synthesize a final target compound, Naphthyl-AQTGTGKT.
- H-Ala-OBzl.HCl (388 mg, 1.80 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was suspended in ethyl acetate (10 mL) and N,N -diisopropylethylamine (653 ⁇ L, 3.75 mmol, 2.5 equiv) was added. After stirring at room temperature for 5 minutes, HATU (855 mg, 2.25 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and 2-naphthoic acid (258 mg, 1.50 mmol, 1 equiv) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and then washed with NH 4 Cl (sat.
- the dried material was purified on a 30 g C18 column with a gradient of 5-40% acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid) in water (0.1% formic acid) and lyophilized to give compound 19 as a colorless solid (23.2 mg, 33% yield) -5 was obtained.
- Schemes 19 to 23 are almost similar to Schemes 1 to 5 except for the presence or absence of a benzyl protecting group, and overlapping descriptions will be omitted.
- the compound according to the present invention is treated with a cancer cell line, and a target anticancer agent (osimertinib or olaparib) or a chemical anticancer agent (Alimta or cisplatin) is added at the same time or 4 hours later to measure the combined effect of the degree of cell proliferation through MTT assay did.
- a target anticancer agent osimertinib or olaparib
- a chemical anticancer agent a chemical anticancer agent
- 2 ⁇ 10 3 /100 ⁇ l of cells were dispensed per well in a 96-well plate, and after culturing for 24 hours, the compound according to the present invention was introduced, and after 4 hours, each cancer cell was treated with an anticancer agent. did.
- the treatment concentration and treatment time of the compound and the anticancer agent are specifically described in Examples.
- H820 cells were mixed with matrigel at a concentration of 5 ⁇ 10 6 cells/mouse in a 1:1 ratio, and 200 ⁇ l each was inoculated once by subcutaneous injection into the flank of the mouse. After completion of inoculation, it was confirmed that the volume of the formed tumor reached 70-130 mm 3 , and then randomized group separation was performed. The test substance was administered intravenously and orally 7 times with an interval of 2 days.
- H1975 cells were mixed with matrigel at a concentration of 5 ⁇ 10 6 cells/mouse in a 1:1 ratio, and 200 ⁇ l each was inoculated once by subcutaneous injection into the flank of the mouse. After confirming that the volume of the tumor formed after inoculation reached 70-130 mm 3 , random group separation was performed. After group separation, osimertinib was orally administered daily. After the tumor growth was inhibited, the time of regrowth was confirmed, and combined administration with the test substance was started. The test substance was administered intravenously 7 times with an interval of 2 days.
- the tissue embedded in paraffin was cut and attached to a slide with a thickness of 4 ⁇ m, dried well, and then the IHC test method was performed. After each slide was deparaffinized, the endogenous enzyme was removed using a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Then, the P-Beclin1 antibody was diluted 1:100 and treated at 4° C. for 15 hours. After washing 4 times with TBST washing buffer, rabbit HRP was treated for secondary antibody reaction and reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes. When color development appeared by adding a substrate for antibody reaction, the slides were washed and sealed, and the results were read after scanning the slides.
- Example 1 AQTGTGKT or its analog target in lung cancer cells / anticancer effect according to the combination of chemotherapy
- H1975 was treated with 4-PhPh-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 2 ⁇ M, and at the same time, osimertinib was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 48 hours later.
- 4-PhPh-AQTGTGKT was treated alone, cell proliferation was reduced by about 12% compared to the control group, and when osimertinib was treated alone, cell proliferation was reduced by about 5% compared to the control group. decreased.
- 4-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib were co-treated, the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was about 24% (FIG. 1b).
- H1975 was treated with Ac-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 10 ⁇ M, and at the same time, osimertinib was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 0.5 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 48 hours later.
- the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was about 26% (FIG. 1c).
- the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared after 48 hours of treatment with 4-MeOPh-AQTGTGKT in H1975 at a concentration of 10 ⁇ M and simultaneous treatment with osimertinib, a target anticancer agent, at a concentration of 0.5 ⁇ M alone or in combination.
- 4-MeOPh-AQTGTGKT was treated alone, the cell proliferation was reduced by about 6% compared to the control group, and when osimertinib was treated alone, the cell proliferation was reduced by about 21% compared to the control group. decreased.
- 4-MeOPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib were co-treated, about 27% of cell proliferation inhibitory effect was shown ( FIG. 1d ).
- H1975/OR was treated with 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 5 ⁇ M, and after 4 hours, Alimta, a chemical anticancer agent, was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 0.1 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 72 hours later.
- 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT was treated alone, the cell proliferation was reduced by about 6.5% compared to the control group, and when Alimta was treated alone, the cell proliferation compared to the control group This decreased by about 8.3%.
- 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and Alimta were co-treated, about 20% of cell proliferation inhibitory effect was shown.
- H1975/OR was treated with 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 5 ⁇ M, and after 4 hours, osimertinib, a target anticancer agent, was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 2.5 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 68 hours later.
- osimertinib a target anticancer agent
- FIG. 1g when 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT was treated alone, the proliferation of cells was reduced by about 17% compared to the control group, and when osimertinib was treated alone, cells compared to the control group was decreased by about 7%.
- 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib were co-treated, about 30% of cell proliferation inhibitory effect was observed.
- the anticancer effect of the triple therapy of the compound of the present invention, the targeted anticancer agent, and the chemotherapy was confirmed.
- the lung cancer cell killing effect was confirmed by the triple combination of 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT, osimertinib, and alimta, wherein 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT was at a concentration of 5 ⁇ M, and osibertinib and alimta were each 2.5 ⁇ M.
- concentrations of ⁇ M and 100 nM H1975 cells were treated for 72 hours (respectively, the concentrations treated in an experiment to confirm the anticancer effect in combination with 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT).
- the anticancer effect of the triple combination was compared with the group treated with 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT alone, and the group treated with the combination of osimertinib and alimta.
- the triple combination treatment group of 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT, osimertinib, and alimta inhibited cell growth by about 35% compared to the control group. It was found to have much superior cell proliferation inhibitory efficacy compared to the combination treatment group (FIG. 1h).
- the above results show that when the compound according to the present invention is used in combination with a targeted anti-cancer agent or a chemotherapy, the anti-cancer effect is more excellent than that of a monotherapy, and the anti-cancer effect can be significantly enhanced when used in triple combination with the targeted anti-cancer agent and the chemotherapy. show that
- H820 was treated with AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 10 ⁇ M, and at the same time, osimertinib, a target anticancer drug, was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 5 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 48 hours later.
- AQTGTGKT was treated alone
- the cell proliferation was reduced by about 15% compared to the control group
- osimertinib was treated alone
- the cell proliferation was reduced compared to the control group. decreased by about 28%.
- AQTGTGKT and osimertinib were treated in combination, about 40% of cell proliferation inhibitory effect was shown.
- H820 was treated with 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 40 ⁇ M, and after 4 hours, osimertinib, a target anticancer agent, was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 6 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 72 hours later.
- osimertinib a target anticancer agent
- the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 72 hours later.
- 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT was treated at a concentration of 25 ⁇ M in the non-small cell lung cancer cell line PC9/OR, and after 4 hours, osimertinib, a target anticancer agent, was added at a concentration of 4 ⁇ M.
- the cytotoxicity was compared after 68 hours of treatment alone or in combination with the concentration.
- Examples 1.1 to 1.3 are AQTGTGKT or an analog thereof according to the present invention in lung cancer cells; And it shows that the combination therapy of the targeted anticancer agent is much more effective than the monotherapy.
- Example 2 AQTGTGKT or its analog target in breast cancer cells / anticancer effect according to the combination of chemotherapy
- the breast cancer cell line HCC1937 cells were treated with AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 5 ⁇ M, and at the same time, the target anticancer drug Olaparib was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 2.5 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 24 hours later.
- the target anticancer drug Olaparib was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 2.5 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 24 hours later.
- the target anticancer drug Olaparib was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 2.5 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 24 hours later.
- FIG. 4a when AQTGTGKT was treated alone, the proliferation of cells was not reduced compared to the control, and when olaparib was treated alone, the proliferation of cells was about 1.2% compared to the control. decreased.
- AQTGTGKT and olaparib were treated in combination, about 13% of cell proliferation inhibitory effect was shown.
- HCC1937 was treated with 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 10 ⁇ M, and at the same time, the target anticancer drug olaparib was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 2.5 ⁇ M to compare the cell proliferation inhibitory effect 24 hours later.
- the target anticancer drug olaparib was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 2.5 ⁇ M to compare the cell proliferation inhibitory effect 24 hours later.
- FIG. 4b when 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT was treated alone, the proliferation of cells was not reduced compared to the control, and when olaparib was treated alone, the proliferation of cells compared to the control. This was not reduced.
- 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and olaparib were co-treated, about 8.2% of cell proliferation inhibitory effect was shown.
- HCC1937 cells were treated with 4-MeOph-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 5 ⁇ M, and at the same time, cisplatin, a chemical anticancer agent, was treated alone or in combination at a concentration of 4 ⁇ M, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 48 hours later.
- cisplatin a chemical anticancer agent
- HCC1937 was treated with 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT at a concentration of 10 ⁇ M, and cisplatin at a concentration of 2 ⁇ M was treated alone or in combination, and the cell proliferation inhibitory effect was compared 72 hours later.
- the proliferation of cells was reduced by about 3% compared to the control group, and when cisplatin was treated alone, the cell proliferation was reduced compared to the control group. Proliferation was reduced by about 10%.
- 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and cisplatin were co-treated, about 20% of cell proliferation inhibitory effect was shown.
- Example 3 Evaluation of anticancer effect according to combination therapy of 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib
- osimertinib and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT were combined and then osimertinib alone in PC9/OR lung cancer cell line.
- the experiment was conducted by dividing the group into groups that were first treated with osimertinib alone and then treated with osimertinib and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT.
- combination 1 (Combo 1) was treated with osimertinib 4 ⁇ M and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT 25 ⁇ M for 3 days, and after changing the medium, osimertinib alone was treated for 3 days
- combination 2 ( Combo 2) was treated with osimertinib 4 ⁇ M alone for 3 days, and after changing the medium, osimertinib 4 ⁇ M and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT 25 ⁇ M were treated for 3 days. Thereafter, the cells were stained with crystal violet, and the cell growth was measured at 570 nm with an absorber.
- osimertinib and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT were combined with osimertinib in PC9/OR lung cancer cell line, followed by osimertinib alone, osimertinib and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT were divided into groups that continued the treatment and the experiment was conducted. More specifically, combination 1 (Combo 1) was treated with osimertinib 1 ⁇ M and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT 25 ⁇ M for 3 days, and after changing the medium, osimertinib alone was treated for 3 days, and combination 2 (Combo 1).
- Example 4 Anticancer effect according to 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT and osimertinib combination in lung cancer animal model
- the combined efficacy of the compound of the present invention and osimertinib after the expression of osimertinib resistance in an animal model of lung cancer using the H1975 cell line was evaluated.
- the H1975 cell line was inoculated into 4-week-old female Balb/C nude mice, tumor formation and growth were observed, and the short and long axes of the tumor were measured to calculate the volume.
- the tumor volume reached a size of 70-120 mm 3 , a random group was separated, and PBS and osimertinib 5 mpk as negative controls were orally administered daily.
- osimertinib 5 mpk was orally administered daily and PBS group administered intravenously every 2 days (osimertinib + PBS group); and daily osimertinib 5 mpk and 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT 10 mpk (osimertinib+3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT group) administered intravenously at 2-day intervals to evaluate efficacy.
- the average size of the osimertinib + PBS group was 692.6 mm 3 and the tumor size of the osimertinib + 3 -PhPh-AQTGTGKT group was measured to be 364.7 mm 3 . It was confirmed that the tumor size was suppressed by about 52% in the osimertinib+3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT administration group compared to the +PBS group. No weight loss or death was observed in any of the subjects during the experiment.
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing/treating cancer and a composition for enhancing the anticancer effect of an anticancer agent, wherein the composition is a tumor promoter and an oligopeptide AQTGTGKT and analogs thereof based on an autophagy mechanism involved in resistance to existing anticancer agents
- the compound is used as an active ingredient. Since the compound according to the present invention selectively binds to the protein target involved in the upper stage of autophagy only in the advanced stage of cancer, and overactivates autophagy, it can specifically target only cancer cells without affecting normal cells. , it is possible to maximize the effect of inhibiting cancer cell proliferation while minimizing the side effects of the existing anticancer drug alone treatment for anticancer drug-resistant patients.
- the oligopeptide AQTGTGKT and its analog compounds are co-administered with a conventional anticancer agent, an increased anticancer effect is exhibited, and only a low concentration of the drug exhibits a significantly excellent anticancer effect of inhibiting cancer cell proliferation. It is possible to minimize the side effects such as impaired function and activity, decreased bone marrow function, gastrointestinal disorder, alopecia, and resistance to anticancer drugs.
- the oligopeptide has a smaller molecular weight than an antibody, so there is less concern about an immune response, and it is easy to penetrate into the tissue, so it is expected that it can be used in combination with anticancer agents for various carcinomas.
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Abstract
Description
| 이름 | 구조식 |
| 4-PhPh-AQTGTGKT | |
| Ac-AQTGTGKT | |
| 3-PhPh-AQTGTGKT | |
| 4-MeOPh-AQTGTGKT | |
| 2-PhPh-AQTGTGKT | |
| Ph-AQTGTGKT | |
| Naphthyl-AQTGTGKT | |
| 2,4,6-MePh-AQTGTGKT | |
| 1-MeOCF3Ph-AQTGTGKT | |
| 4-MorPh-AQTGTGKT | |
| PhMeMeC-AQTGTGKT | |
| 4-CF3Ph-AQTGTGKT | |
| Ph3C-AQTGTGKT |
|
Claims (29)
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 항암제는 표적항암제, 및 화학항암제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 표적항암제는 티로신 키나아제 억제제, PARP 억제제, 혈관신생억제제, CDK4/6 억제제, 호르몬 치료제, 및 항체-약물 접합체로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 티로신 키나아제 억제제는 EGFR(epidermal growth factor receptor), ALK(anaplastic lymphoma kinase), ROS1(ROS Proto-Oncogene 1), BRAF(B-Raf Proto-Oncogene), HER2(human epidermal growth factor receptor 2), RET(Ret Proto-Oncogene), NTRK1(Neurotrophic Receptor Tyrosine Kinase 1), MET(Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition factor), 및 NRG1(Neuregulin 1)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상에 대한 표적 약물인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 티로신 키나아제 억제제는 오시머티닙(Osimertinib), 아파티닙(Afatinib), 브리가티닙(Brigatinib), 다사티닙(Dasatinib), 다코미티닙(Dacomitinib), 엘로티닙(Erlotinib), 제피티닙(Gefitinib), 라파티닙(Lapatinib), 네라티닙(Neratinib), 반데타닙(Vandetanib), 아이코티닙(Icotinib), 바리티닙(Varitinib), 테세바티닙(Tesevatinib), 카네르티닙(Canertinib), 나쿠오티닙(Naquotinib), 펠리티닙(Pelitinib), 포지오티닙(Poziotinib), 로실레티닙(Rociletinib), 나자르티닙(Nazartinib), 알리티닙(Allitinib; ALS-1306), 피로티닙(Pyrotinib), 티르포스틴(Tyrphostin), 크리조티닙(Crizotinib), 세리티닙(Ceritinib), 엔트렉티닙(Entrectinib), 다브라페닙(Dabrafenib), 트라메티닙(Trametinib), 알렉티닙(Alectinib), 로라티닙(lorlatinib) 라로텍티닙(Larotectinib), 레이저티닙(Lasertinib), 올무티닙(Olmutinib), AG 1478, CUDC-101, MTKi-327(JNJ-26483327), CL-387785(EKI-785), CNX-2006, PD168393, TAK285, WZ4002, 및 AV-412(MP-412) 으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 PARP 억제제는 올라파립(Olaparib), 루카파립(Rucaparib), 탈라조파립(Talazoparib), 벨리파립(Veliparib), 및 니라파립(Niraparib)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 CDK4/6 억제제는 트릴라시클립(Trilaciclib), 팔보시클립(Palbociclib), 리보시클립(Ribociclib), 및 아베마시클립(Abemaciclib)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 호르몬 치료제는 타목시펜(Tamoxifen), 토레미펜(Toremifene), 풀베스트란(Fulvestrant), 고세렐린(Goserelin), 류프롤리드(Leuprolide), 아나스트로졸(Anastrozole), 레트로졸(Letrozole), 및 엑세메스탄(Exemestane)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 항체-약물 접합체는 사시투주맙 고비테칸(Sacituzumab govitecan), 및 라디라투주맙(Ladiratuzumab)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 표적항암제는 다라투무맙(Daratumumab), 트라스투주맙(Trastuzumab), 및 리툭시맙(Rituximab)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 화학항암제는 알림타(Alimta), 옥살리플라틴(Oxaliplatin), 페메트렉시드(Pemetrexed), 시스플라틴(Cisplatin), 젬시타빈(Gemcitabine), 카보플라틴(Carboplatin), 플루오로우라실(5-FU), 사이클로포스파미드(Cyclophosphamide), 파클리탁셀(Paclitaxel), 빈크리스틴(Vincristine), 에토포사이드(Etoposide), 및 독소루비신(Doxorubicin)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 화합물은 상기 항암제의 항암 효과를 증진시키고 부작용은 감소시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 상기 화합물 및 상기 항암제가 혼합된 혼합제 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 상기 화합물 및 상기 항암제가 각각 제제화되어 동시에 또는 순차적으로 투여되는 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 항암제는 전체 조성물 대비 0.1 내지 10 μM의 농도로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 일반식으로 표시되는 화합물은 전체 조성물 대비 1 내지 50 μM의 농도로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제18항에 있어서,상기 표적항암제와 상기 화합물은 1 : 1 내지 500의 몰농도(molarity)비로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제20항에 있어서,상기 화학항암제와 상기 화합물은 1 : 1 내지 500의 몰농도(molarity)비로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 암은 폐암, 유방암, 혈액암, 대장암, 췌장암, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 암인 것을 특징으로 하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제24항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 항암제와 동시에, 별도로, 또는 순차적으로 투여되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 항암제의 항암 효과 증진용 약학적 조성물.
- 제24항에 있어서,상기 암은 폐암, 유방암, 혈액암, 대장암, 췌장암, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 암인 것을 특징으로 하는, 항암제의 항암 효과 증진용 약학적 조성물.
- 제1항의 조성물을 이를 필요로 하는 대상체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는, 암의 예방 또는 치료방법.
- 제1항의 조성물의 암 치료용 약제 제조를 위한 용도.
- 제1항의 조성물의 암의 예방 또는 치료 용도.
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| JP2023522311A (ja) * | 2021-03-22 | 2023-05-30 | エル-ベース カンパニー リミテッド | がんの予防または治療用薬学的組成物 |
| EP4335452A4 (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2025-04-23 | L-Base Co., Ltd. | PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR ENHANCING THE ANTICANCER EFFECT OF AN ANTICANCER DRUG |
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| WO2021194228A1 (ko) | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-30 | 주식회사 엘베이스 | 암의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
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2022
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- 2022-03-16 US US18/550,775 patent/US20240207355A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-16 JP JP2023557261A patent/JP7805020B2/ja active Active
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4335452A4 (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2025-04-23 | L-Base Co., Ltd. | PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR ENHANCING THE ANTICANCER EFFECT OF AN ANTICANCER DRUG |
| JP2023522311A (ja) * | 2021-03-22 | 2023-05-30 | エル-ベース カンパニー リミテッド | がんの予防または治療用薬学的組成物 |
| JP7610862B2 (ja) | 2021-03-22 | 2025-01-09 | エル-ベース カンパニー リミテッド | がんの予防または治療用薬学的組成物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7805020B2 (ja) | 2026-01-23 |
| JP2024510293A (ja) | 2024-03-06 |
| US20240207355A1 (en) | 2024-06-27 |
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