WO2022206120A1 - 信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质 - Google Patents

信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022206120A1
WO2022206120A1 PCT/CN2022/071985 CN2022071985W WO2022206120A1 WO 2022206120 A1 WO2022206120 A1 WO 2022206120A1 CN 2022071985 W CN2022071985 W CN 2022071985W WO 2022206120 A1 WO2022206120 A1 WO 2022206120A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pur
resource
terminal
information
pusch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2022/071985
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
沙秀斌
戴博
陆婷
牛丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZTE Corp
Original Assignee
ZTE Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to JP2023556571A priority Critical patent/JP7766705B2/ja
Priority to KR1020237035188A priority patent/KR20230156947A/ko
Priority to EP22778309.9A priority patent/EP4284055A4/en
Publication of WO2022206120A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022206120A1/zh
Priority to US18/217,400 priority patent/US12513739B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to JP2025129483A priority patent/JP2025163157A/ja
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002—Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/004—Transmission of channel access control information in the uplink, i.e. towards network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1671—Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
    • H04L1/1678—Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information where the control information is for timing, e.g. time stamps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/004—Synchronisation arrangements compensating for timing error of reception due to propagation delay
    • H04W56/0045—Synchronisation arrangements compensating for timing error of reception due to propagation delay compensating for timing error by altering transmission time
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/0055—Synchronisation arrangements determining timing error of reception due to propagation delay
    • H04W56/006—Synchronisation arrangements determining timing error of reception due to propagation delay using known positions of transmitter and receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08—Load balancing or load distribution
    • H04W28/09—Management thereof
    • H04W28/0908—Management thereof based on time, e.g. for a critical period only
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/249—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters according to timing information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/06—Airborne or Satellite Networks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication, for example, to a channel transmission method, apparatus, terminal, base station and storage medium.
  • NB-IOT Narrow Band Internet of Things
  • eMTC enhanced Machine Type Communication
  • UE User Equipment
  • the PUR function is introduced: for business models Fixed UE pre-configured Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) link resources, UE in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state can directly send uplink data on the pre-configured PUSCH resources, thus saving the physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel). Random Access Channel, PRACH) access process to reduce the power consumption of the UE.
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the premise of using the PUR function is that the timing advance (TA) of the UE remains unchanged, and the way to ensure that the TA of the UE remains unchanged is that the UE is in a static state. Therefore, in the NB-IOT and eMTC terrestrial networks, the PUR function is only applicable. on stationary UEs.
  • Non-Terrestrial Networks especially low-orbit satellite wireless networks
  • the satellite will move, that is, the cell and the satellite may be in a relative movement state, resulting in the allocation of PUR resources to the UE.
  • the cell may not be the same cell as the cell that finally performs PUR transmission for the UE, and the TA of the UE is constantly changing. Therefore, the PUR function cannot be applied to the NTN network. Now, a channel transmission based on the PUR function is urgently needed in the NTN network.
  • the embodiments of the present application propose a channel transmission method, device, terminal, base station, and storage medium, which aim to realize channel transmission based on the PUR function in a non-terrestrial network, save radio resources, and reduce UE power consumption.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a channel transmission method, the method includes: receiving pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by a base station through dedicated signaling; determining that the PUR resource belongs to the currently residing cell, and determining a timing advance TA; in response to being in a target service state, using the TA to transmit a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the PUR resource, wherein the target service state represents There is no RRC connection with the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a channel transmission method, the method includes: configuring pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information of a terminal through dedicated signaling; receiving physical uplink transmission on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information channel shared channel PUSCH.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a timing advance update method, the method includes: updating the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a channel transmission method, the method includes: acquiring common pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by a base station through common signaling; The PUSCH is sent on the public PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a channel transmission method, the method includes: configuring common pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information of a terminal according to common signaling; PUSCH.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a channel transmission device, the device includes:
  • a configuration receiving module configured to receive the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station through dedicated signaling
  • a timing advance module configured to determine a timing advance TA in response to determining that the PUR resource belongs to the current camping cell before the time domain position of the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information;
  • the channel sending module is configured to use the TA to send the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the PUR resource in response to being in a target service state, wherein the target service state indicates that there is no RRC connection with the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another channel transmission device, and the device includes:
  • an information configuration module configured to configure the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal through dedicated signaling
  • the channel receiving module is configured to receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, and the terminal includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • memory arranged to store one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the channel transmission method described in any one of the embodiments of this application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a base station, the base station includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • memory arranged to store one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the channel transmission method described in any one of the embodiments of this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the channel transmission method described in any of the embodiments of the present application and the implementation of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, and the terminal includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • memory arranged to store one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the timing advance update method described in any of the embodiments of the present application or the embodiments of the present application The channel transmission method described in any one of.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a base station, the base station includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • memory arranged to store one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the channel transmission method described in any one of the embodiments of this application.
  • the PUR configuration information configured by the base station, and the PUR configuration information is transmitted through dedicated signaling, it is determined that the PUR resource belongs to the current camping cell before the time domain position of the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • determine the timing advance TA and send the PUSCH based on the TA on the PUR resource when there is no RRC connection with the base station, so as to realize channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, save radio resources, and reduce UE power consumption.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an exemplary diagram of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is an exemplary diagram of a PUR resource configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is an exemplary diagram of another PUR resource configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a timing advance update method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is an exemplary diagram of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another timing advance update device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of another channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the case where PUR transmission is supported in a non-terrestrial network.
  • the method can be implemented by software and/or hardware methods, and generally integrated
  • the terminal may be in a state of no RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) connection with the base station, which may include an RRC_IDLE state and an RRC_INACTIVE state.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control
  • Step 110 Receive preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station through dedicated signaling.
  • the dedicated signaling may be signaling sent by the base station to the terminal, where the signaling transmits PUR configuration information.
  • the preconfigured uplink resource (Preconfigured Uplink Resource, PUR) configuration information may be information for configuring the preconfigured uplink resources, and may be determined by the base station or predefined.
  • the terminal may receive the PUR configuration information configured by the base station through dedicated signaling.
  • the dedicated signaling may carry the PUR configuration information, or the dedicated signaling may indicate the PUR configuration information.
  • the terminal Multiple sets of PUR configuration information are configured in the server, and the corresponding PUR configuration information can be selected according to dedicated signaling.
  • Step 120 Determine the timing advance TA in response to determining that the PUR resource belongs to the current camping cell before the time domain position of the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the timing advance may be the amount of time that the UE instructs the UE to send the uplink data in advance compared to the downlink frame during uplink transmission.
  • the UE in the RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state can configure the PUR resource according to the PUR configuration information, and before the start of the PUR resource, determine whether the configured PUR resource is the resource of the cell that the UE is currently camping on, and if so, the UE can communicate according to the PUR resource. , the advance timing TA can be determined.
  • Step 130 In response to being in the target service state, use the TA to send the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the PUR resource, where the target service state indicates that there is no RRC connection with the base station.
  • the target service state may be the current service state of the UE, for example, a state in which the terminal and the base station have no RRC connection, for example, the RRC_IDLE state or the RRC_INACTIVE state.
  • the PUSCH when the terminal is in the target service state, the PUSCH may be sent based on the TA on the PUR resource, so as to realize the transmission of the PUSCH.
  • the PUR configuration information configured by the base station, and the PUR configuration information is transmitted through dedicated signaling, it is determined that the PUR resource belongs to the current camping cell before the time domain position of the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • determine the timing advance TA send the PUSCH based on the TA on the PUR resource, realize channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, save radio resources, and reduce UE power consumption.
  • the target service state includes at least one of the following: RRC idle RRC_IDLE state, RRC inactive state RRC_INACTIVE state.
  • the terminal may send the PUSCH on the PUR resource by using the TA determined by extraction.
  • the PUR configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • PUR period preconfigured uplink resource response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer, cell identifier, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUSCH resource time domain start position information, PUSCH resource frequency Domain location information, TA valid timer, Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP, Reference Signal Receiving Power) change threshold, USS (UE Search Space, terminal search space) monitoring maximum duration, pre-configured uplink resources Wireless network temporary identifier PUR- RNTI, valid number of PUR resources, serving cell preamble, neighbor cell preamble, serving cell response reference signal configuration, neighbor cell response reference signal configuration, scheduling request resources, and configuration grant CG (Configured Grant) resources.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • USS UE Search Space, terminal search space
  • the PUR configuration information includes PUR resource lists of at least two cells, and each of the PUR resource lists includes at least one of the following information:
  • the PUR resource common configuration part includes at least one of the following: PUR period, PUR response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer
  • the PUR resource cell level configuration part includes: At least one of the following: cell identity, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUSCH resource time domain start location information, PUSCH resource frequency domain location information, TA valid timer, RSRP change threshold,
  • the USS monitors the maximum duration, the preconfigured resource uplink radio network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, and the effective number of PUR resources.
  • the PUR resource common configuration part may include: PUR period, PUR response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer; the PUR resource cell level configuration part may include: cell identifier, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUSCH resource time domain start location information, PUSCH resource frequency domain location information, TA valid timer, reference signal received power RSRP change threshold, USS monitoring maximum duration, pre-configured uplink resource wireless network temporary identifier PUR- Valid number of RNTI and PUR resources.
  • the PUR configuration information may be configured for a cell, and different cells have various corresponding PUR resource lists.
  • the PUR resource list may include a PUR resource common configuration part, a PUR resource cell-level configuration part, and a PUSCH resource time Domain start location information, frequency domain location information of PUSCH resources, TA validity timer, RSRP change threshold, pre-configured resource uplink radio network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, and at least one of the valid number of PUR resources.
  • the time domain location information of the PUSCH resource is represented by at least one of the following manners:
  • the absolute time is expressed according to the satellite clock; the absolute time according to the satellite clock and the relative time wirelessly synchronized with the base station are jointly expressed.
  • the satellite clock may be the clock information in the wireless communication time domain, and in the non-terrestrial network, the clock information may be the satellite clock.
  • the time domain position in the non-terrestrial network can be represented by satellite clocks, which can include absolute time representation directly using satellite clocks, or the absolute time of satellite clocks plus the relative time of the wireless synchronization delay between the terminal and the base station. jointly expressed.
  • the determining the timing advance TA includes at least one of the following: acquiring TA according to historical TA record information, wherein the historical TA record information is obtained through the TA validity timer and/or Or RSRP change threshold to determine validity; obtain TA according to satellite positioning information.
  • the TA valid timer is configured in at least one of the following ways:
  • the TA valid timer in the PUR configuration information may be configured for the UE with a TA valid timer, each UE corresponds to its corresponding TA valid timer, and the TA valid timer of the PUR resource may also be configured for the cell level.
  • Each PUR resource of each cell corresponds to a TA valid timer.
  • the base station when the base station configures the PUR resource, the base station may acquire the configured PUR resource from the base station or the base station distribution unit.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the case where PUR transmission is supported in a non-terrestrial network.
  • the method can be implemented by software and/or hardware methods, and is generally integrated in For a base station, referring to FIG. 2 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 210 Configure the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal through dedicated signaling.
  • the base station may configure the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal through dedicated signaling, where the dedicated signaling may be signaling sent by the base station to the terminal, and the signaling transmits the PUR configuration information.
  • the preconfigured uplink resource (Preconfigured Uplink Resource, PUR) configuration information may be information for configuring the preconfigured uplink resources, and may be determined by the base station or predefined.
  • Step 220 Receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the terminal may configure the PUR resource according to the PUR configuration information, and send the PUSCH on the PUR resource to the base station, and the base station may receive the PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the PUR configuration information of the terminal is configured through dedicated signaling, and the PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information is received, so as to realize channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, save radio resources, and reduce UE power consumption .
  • the PUR configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Preconfigured uplink resource response time window timer PUR-Response Window Timer, cell number, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUR period, PUSCH resource time domain start position information, PUSCH resource frequency domain location information, TA valid timer, RSRP variation threshold of reference signal received power, maximum duration of USS monitoring, pre-configured uplink resource wireless network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, valid number of PUR resources, serving cell preamble, neighbor Cell preamble, serving cell response reference signal configuration, neighbor cell response reference signal configuration, scheduling request resources, and configuration grant CG resources.
  • the PUR configuration information includes PUR resource lists of at least two cells, and each of the PUR resource lists includes at least one of the following information:
  • the PUR resource common configuration part includes at least one of the following: PUR period, PUR response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer
  • the PUR resource cell level configuration part includes: At least one of the following: cell identity, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUSCH resource time domain start location information, PUSCH resource frequency domain location information, TA valid timer, RSRP change threshold,
  • the USS monitors the maximum duration, the preconfigured resource uplink radio network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, and the effective number of PUR resources.
  • the time domain location information of the PUSCH resource is represented by at least one of the following ways: represented by the absolute time of the satellite clock; according to the absolute time of the satellite clock, and, with The relative time of the wireless synchronization of the terminals is collectively expressed.
  • the time domain position in the non-terrestrial network can be represented by satellite clocks, which can include absolute time representation directly using satellite clocks, or the absolute time of satellite clocks plus the relative time of the wireless synchronization delay between the terminal and the base station. jointly expressed.
  • determining the timing advance TA includes at least one of the following: obtaining TA according to historical TA record information, wherein the historical TA record information passes through the TA validity timer and/or the RSRP change threshold Determine validity; obtain TA based on satellite positioning information.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an example based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the application. Referring to FIG. 3 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps :
  • Step 310 Configure the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal through dedicated signaling.
  • Step 320 Determine the target camping cell according to at least one of the terminal time domain location, the terminal movement track, and the cell movement track, and configure PUR resources.
  • the base station when configuring the base station of the PUR resource for the terminal, may determine the target camping cell according to at least one of the time domain location of the terminal, the movement trajectory of the terminal, and the movement trajectory of the cell, and configure the PUR resource, wherein , the target camping cell may be the cell that the terminal camps on when using the PUR resource.
  • Step 330 Send the PUR resource to the terminal through the cell where the terminal currently resides.
  • the PUR resource may be sent to the terminal through the cell where the terminal currently resides, so that the terminal acquires the PUR resource.
  • Step 340 Receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an example based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the application. Referring to FIG. 4 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps :
  • Step 410 Configure the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal through dedicated signaling.
  • Step 420 Determine the target base station of the terminal according to at least one of the time domain position of the terminal, the movement trajectory of the terminal, and the movement trajectory of the cell.
  • the base station may determine a target base station that provides PUR resources for the terminal according to at least one of the terminal's time domain location, terminal movement trajectory, and cell movement trajectory, and may send a request to the target base station so that the target base station configures the terminal for the terminal. PUR resources.
  • Step 430 Receive the PUR resource configured by the target base station and send the PUR resource to the terminal.
  • the PUR resource configured by the target base station may be received, and the PUR resource may be sent to the terminal.
  • Step 440 Receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an example based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the application. Referring to FIG. 5 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps :
  • Step 510 Configure the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal through dedicated signaling.
  • Step 520 The base station centralized unit CU requests PUR resources from the base station distribution unit DU through a PUR resource request.
  • a base station central unit may send a PUR resource request to a base station distribution unit (Distribute Unit, DU), requesting the DU to configure PUR resources for the terminal.
  • a base station distribution unit Distribute Unit, DU
  • Step 530 The DU configures the PUR resource according to the PUR resource request and sends the PUR resource to the CU.
  • the DU configures the PUR resource according to the PUR resource request, sends the PUR resource to the CU, and is triggered by the CU to send the PUR resource to the terminal.
  • Step 540 Receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the PUR resource request includes at least one of the following information: target cell identification information, message size of the PUR resource, start position of the PUSCH resource time domain, PUSCH resource period, Terminal location information, terminal movement track information, and current cell location information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the CU sends a PUR resource release indication to the DU to release the PUR resource, where the PUR resource release indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the target cell the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the PUR resource, the PUR resource period, and the terminal location information.
  • the CU may also send a PUR resource release indication to the DU, so that the DU releases the PUR resource configured for the terminal, and the PUR resource release indication includes the identification information of the target cell, the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the PUR resource, and the PUR resource period, At least one of terminal location information.
  • the DU saves the time domain information and frequency domain information of the PUR resource, and the CU saves the security key configured by the PUR, the AS (Access Stratum, access layer) contextual information.
  • FIG. 6 is an example diagram of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the base station eNB configures the PUR resource configuration of the terminal UE through dedicated signaling.
  • a channel transmission method may include the following processes:
  • Step 1 The base station configures the UE with PUR resource information (also referred to as PUR configuration information) through dedicated signaling.
  • PUR configuration information includes at least one of the following: PUR period, PUR response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer, cell ID (Identity, identity), PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration (UL grant), time domain location information at the beginning of PUSCH resource (UL grant), frequency domain location information of PUSCH resource (UL grant), TA validity locator, with The RSRP change threshold determined by the TA, the maximum duration of USS monitoring, PUR-RNTI, and the effective number of PUR resources.
  • the PUR configuration information may further include: dedicated preamble (preamble) of the serving cell or neighboring cells, sounding (probe), SR (Scheduling Request, scheduling request), and CG resources.
  • the PUR resource may be the cell that the UE is currently camping on, or may be the PUR resource (list) of one or more other cells.
  • Step 2 Before the time domain position of the PUR resource, the UE determines whether the PUR dedicated resource configuration belongs to the current cell; The computed TA performs dedicated PUR transmission on the PUR resource.
  • Step 3 At the start position of the PUR resource, if the UE has uplink information to send, the PUSCH is directly sent on the PUSCH resource using the TA information obtained in Step 2.
  • Step4 After sending the PUSCH, the UE starts to monitor the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel) scrambled by PUR-RNTI scrambled by n subframes backward, and the PDCCH is used for the downlink PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, physical downlink control channel). Downlink shared channel) resource scheduling (DL Grant) or for PUR transmission acknowledgment (PUR ACK).
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
  • DL Grant resource scheduling
  • PUR ACK PUR transmission acknowledgment
  • the resource configuration information may be based on the common configuration part of the PUR resource (such as the PUR period, the PUR response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer) and the configuration part of the PUR resource at the cell level (such as : Cell ID, PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration (UL grant), time domain location information at the beginning of PUSCH resource (UL grant), frequency domain location information of PUSCH resource (UL grant), TA validity locator, used for TA
  • the determined RSRP change threshold, PUR-RNTI, and the number of PUR resources are organized.
  • the time domain location information of the beginning of the PUSCH resource can be represented in one of the following ways:
  • Absolute time The absolute time is in the format of [hour:minute:second:millisecond], accurate to at least milliseconds.
  • UE clock is derived from satellite clock
  • the absolute time is in the format of [hour:minute:second], at least accurate to seconds, and the UE clock is derived from the satellite clock; the relative time is: system frame number + subframe number, derived from Radio synchronization of the UE with the base station.
  • Step 2 If the UE obtains the TA value based on the historical TA record information, the UE needs to save the TA information of the time domain location of the PUR resource. Whether the stored TA information is valid can be judged by the PUR TA validity timer (pur-TimeAlignmentTimer) and/or the RSRP change threshold of the PUR TA validity.
  • PUR TA validity timer pur-TimeAlignmentTimer
  • the PUR TA validity timer (pur-TimeAlignmentTimer) and/or the RSRP change threshold for PUR TA validity can be configured by UE, or configured as a PUR cell level (PUR resource cell level configuration part) (if the PUR resource is multiple The PUR resource list of the cell, then each cell is configured separately);
  • the PUR TA validity timer starts or restarts when the UE receives the PUR configuration; restarts after receiving the TAC MAC CE; the RSRP change threshold is based on the last valid PUR TA time obtained. RSRP measurements are for reference.
  • the PUR TA validity timer starts or restarts at the beginning of the PUR resource corresponding to the cell when the UE receives the PUR configuration; after receiving the TAC MAC CE of the cell Restart; the change of the RSRP of the PUR TA validity is based on the measured value of the RSRP when the cell obtained a valid PUR TA last time.
  • the UE In the time domain position of the PUR resource configuration, if the cell where the UE resides is inconsistent with the cell corresponding to the PUR resource, the UE automatically releases the configured PUR resource (the UE-level PUR resource can be released, or only the PUR resource configuration of the UE can be released). The PUR resource of the cell corresponding to the time domain location); at the same time, the UE sends the PUR resource release indication to the base station.
  • Step 1 if the PUR resource information configured by the base station for the UE is not the cell that the UE currently resides in, the PUR configuration information carries the cell ID corresponding to the PUR resource, and the cell ID may be Physical Cell Identity (PCI ) or CGI (Cell Global Identity).
  • PCI Physical Cell Identity
  • CGI Cell Global Identity
  • Step 1 UE resides in base station 2 (eNB2) based on the time domain location of the UE service, the movement trajectory of the UE, and the movement trajectory of the cell to calculate the target cell where the UE resides in the time domain location of the service, and then to the target cell.
  • the base station 1 (eNB1) to which the target cell belongs requests a PUR resource.
  • the PUR resource request contains at least one of the following information: target cell identifier, Message Size corresponding to the PUR resource, start time domain location of the PUSCH resource, period of the PUSCH resource, UE location information, UE movement track information, and currently resided cell. location information.
  • the target cell identifier in step 1 and may be selected from two alternatives.
  • Step 2 The base station where the target cell is located calculates the cell where the time domain location of the UE service is based on the time domain location of the UE service, the movement trajectory of the UE, and the movement trajectory of the cell, and allocates PUR resources for the UE, and transfers the allocated PUR resources to the The UE currently camps on the base station. If there are multiple time domain locations of UE services (for example, periodic PUR services, multiple service patterns), there may be multiple (lists) of allocated PUR resources.
  • UE services for example, periodic PUR services, multiple service patterns
  • the allocated PUR resource contains at least one of the following information: cell identifier, PUR period, PUR response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer, cell ID, PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration (UL grant), PUSCH resource (UL grant) ), the frequency domain location information of the UL grant, the maximum duration of USS monitoring, PUR_RNTI, TA validity locator, RSRP change threshold for TA decision, PUR-RNTI, the effective number of PUR resources.
  • the CU first requests the PUR resource from the DU, and then the PUR resource allocated by the DU is configured to the UE.
  • Step 1 The CU requests the DU for PUR resources, and the PUR resource request contains at least one of the following information: the identification information of the target cell, the Message Size corresponding to the PUR resource, the start time domain position of the PUSCH resource, the PUSCH resource The period of the resource, UE location information, UE movement track information, and location information of the currently residing cell.
  • Step 2 The DU calculates the cell where the time domain location of the UE service is based on the time domain location of the UE service, the movement trajectory of the UE, and the movement trajectory of the cell, and allocates PUR physical layer resources for the UE, and transfers the allocated PUR resources to the CU. ;
  • the DU saves the time-frequency domain information of the PUR resource for PUR reception.
  • the CU stores complete information such as the security key and AS context configured by the PUR, which are used for UE identification, data integrity verification and security decryption, data forwarding, and service process establishment.
  • the allocated PUR resources include at least one of the following information: the identification information of the target cell, the PUSCH resource configuration (UL grant), the time domain location information of the PUSCH resource (UL grant) starting, and the frequency domain of the PUSCH resource (UL grant). location information.
  • Step 3 When the CU releases the PUR resource, instruct the DU to release the allocated PUR resource.
  • the indication includes at least one of the following information: the identification information of the target cell, the time domain and/or frequency domain location corresponding to the PUR resource, the period of the PUSCH resource, and UE location information.
  • the identification information of the target cell may be: the cell index included in the cell CGI or the CU.
  • the signaling interaction in Step 1 to Step 3 may be signaling without F1 port connection at the UE level.
  • the difference from the CG resource request when the NR CU-DU is separated is that: NR (New Radio) allocates CG resources in the process of UE CONTEXT SETUP or UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION, involving UE-level F1 connections, and CG resources are for connected mode UEs
  • the signaling in this process is only for the purpose of allocating and/or releasing PUR resources, a special resource request and release process can be used, and there may not be a complete F1 port UE context (the F1-U connection of the UE is completed after the resource allocation is completed.
  • the PUR resource is used by the UE in idle mode or RRC_INACTIVE state.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a timing advance update method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the case where PUR transmission is supported in a non-terrestrial network.
  • the method can be implemented by software and/or hardware methods.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 610 Update the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message.
  • the base station eNB and/or the terminal UE may update the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message.
  • the updating of the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message includes:
  • the TA validity timer of the PUR resource may be restarted to implement TA update.
  • the updating of the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message includes:
  • Step 611 Receive a random access response message, and start a random access contention resolution process.
  • the UE may be controlled to start the random access contention resolution process.
  • Step 612 Restart the TA timer corresponding to the PUR when the contention resolution is successful in the random access process.
  • the UE may be controlled to restart the TA timer corresponding to the PUR.
  • the updating of the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message includes:
  • Step 621 Receive the random access response message, temporarily record the NTA value before receiving the random access response message, and initialize the TA timer.
  • NTA can be Timing offset between uplink and downlink radio frames at the UE, expressed in units of Ts (the timing offset value of the uplink radio frame on the UE side relative to the downlink radio frame).
  • the NTA value before receiving the random access response message is recorded, and the TA timer is controlled to start or restart to realize initialization.
  • Step 622 If the contention resolution fails, set the NTA to the temporarily recorded NTA value before receiving the random access response message; if the contention resolution succeeds, delete the temporarily recorded NTA value before receiving the random access response message, and set the The PUR-TA timer is set to the value of the TA timer.
  • the contention resolution of the random access procedure fails, set NTA to the recorded NTA value before receiving the random access response message; if the contention resolution of the random access procedure succeeds, delete the recorded NTA value and set PUR-
  • the TA timer is set to the value of the TA timer.
  • the updating of the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message includes:
  • Step 631 Receive the random access response message, and record the NTA value and the value of the PUR-TA timer before receiving the random access response message.
  • the NTA value and the value of the PUR-TA timer are recorded.
  • Step 632 Restart the TA timer and the PUA-TA timer.
  • the TA timer and the PUA-TA timer are respectively controlled to restart to realize initialization.
  • Step 633 If the contention resolution fails, restore the NTA value to the temporarily recorded NTA value before receiving the random access response message and reassign the PUR-TA timer to the value of the TA timer and the recorded PUR-TA timing the sum of the values of the device.
  • the NTA is set to the temporarily recorded NTA value before the random access response message is received, and the PUR-TA timer is set to the value of the Legacy-TA timer and the recorded PUR-TA. The sum of the timer values.
  • Step 634 If the contention resolution is successful, delete the recorded NTA value before receiving the random access response message and the value of the PUR-TA timer.
  • the recorded NTA value and the value of the PUR-TA timer are deleted.
  • the PUR TA can be coupled with the TA of the random access procedure (Random Access Procedure, RAR).
  • RAR Random Access Procedure
  • the UE When the UE receives the TAC MAC CE calibration command (TAC) carried by the base station PDCCH or PUSCH, the UE will update its TA value and start the TA validity timer associated with the PUR (if the base station has configured the PUR TA validity timer) . In the case that the PUR TA validity timer has not expired, the PUR resource is available; otherwise, it is not available.
  • TAC TAC MAC CE calibration command
  • the UE may initiate the RACH process, and when the RAR is received, the RAR will carry the TAC. At this time, the UE will start the TA timer used in the connected state and update the TA value. But the standard does not describe whether the current PUR TA Timer is restarted. The above process will lead to the following problems:
  • the PUR TA Timer may not time out after the TA is updated, but the TA is unavailable, resulting in the failure of the PUR transmission.
  • the base station does not send the TAC MAC CE in the connected state, and the UE does not restart the PUR TA Timer: Since the TA value has been updated, although the TA value is valid, the PUR TA Timer may time out, and the UE will mistakenly think that the PUR cannot be used. Use; if the base station does not send the TAC MAC CE in the connected state, but the UE restarts the PUR TA Timer: Since the TA value has been updated, although the TA value is valid, the PUR TA Timer may time out, and the UE will mistakenly think that the PUR is unavailable.
  • Method 1 When the UE receives the RAR and the RAR carries the TAC command, the UE restarts the PUR TA timer (if configured). After the UE initiates the RACH process, the UE will receive the RAR, but the RAR received by the UE may not belong to the UE, but may belong to the RAR of other UEs in contention and conflict, and the UE cannot distinguish the RAR in the RAR. The UE will receive the RAR, and the UE will start the PUR-related TA timer. If the RAR is not the UE's, the RACH procedure fails.
  • the UE will continue to initiate the RACH process, and if it receives the RAR, it will continue to restart the TA timer related to the PUR until it succeeds.
  • the UE synchronization is successful, and the PUR-related TA timer is also started.
  • Method 2 The UE initiates the RACH. After the contention resolution is successful, the UE starts the PUR-related TA timer (if configured). After the competition resolution is successful, the RAR must belong to the UE, and the TA value carried in the RAR also belongs to the UE. At this time, the UE starts the PUR-related TA timer again.
  • Method 3 The UE maintains two NTA values during the RA process; after receiving the RAR, the UE temporarily records the NTA value before the RAR (PUR-NTA), and then starts to maintain the legacy NTA, for example, using the TAC in the RAR as the current NTA value (apply the Timing Advance Command for this TAG), and start or restart Legacy's TA Timer, but not restart the PUR-TA Timer; if the RA competition resolution fails, restore the legacy NTA value to PUR-NTA. If the RA competition resolution is successful, delete the PUR-NTA, and reassign the PUR-TA Timer to the legacy TA Timer.
  • PUR-NTA NTA value before the RAR
  • Method 4 The UE maintains two NTA values in the RA process; after receiving the RAR, the UE temporarily records the NTA value (PUR-NTA) and the value of the PUR TA Timer before the RAR, and then starts to maintain the legacy NTA (apply the Timing Advance Command for this TAG), and start or restart Legacy's TA Timer and restart PUR-TA Timer; if the RA competition resolution fails, restore the legacy NTA value to PUR-NTA, and reassign PUR-TA Timer to legacy TA Timer+ recorded PUR TA Timer. If the RA contention resolution is successful, the recorded values of PUR-NTA and PUR TA Timer are deleted.
  • PUR-NTA NTA value
  • PUR TA Timer the recorded values of PUR-NTA and PUR TA Timer are deleted.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the case where PUR transmission is supported in a non-terrestrial network.
  • the method can be implemented by software and/or hardware methods, and generally integrated At the terminal, referring to FIG. 10 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 710 Acquire common preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station through common signaling.
  • the base station may further configure the public preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information through common signaling, and the terminal may receive the public PUR configuration information, and configure the public PUR resource according to the public PUR configuration information.
  • Step 720 Determine the timing advance TA, and send the PUSCH on the common PUR resource corresponding to the common PUR configuration information according to the TA.
  • the terminal may determine the timing advance TA, and send the PUSCH on the common PUR resource corresponding to the common PUR configuration information according to the TA.
  • the public PUR configuration information is transmitted through public signaling, determining the timing advance TA, and selecting the PUSCH based on the TA for transmission on the public PUR resource, so as to realize In the non-terrestrial network, channel transmission is realized based on the PUR function, which saves radio resources and reduces UE power consumption.
  • the determining the timing advance TA includes:
  • TA is determined based on satellite positioning.
  • the terminal may determine the TA through satellite positioning.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an example based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the application. Referring to FIG. 11 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps :
  • Step 810 Acquire public preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station through public signaling.
  • Step 820 In the case that the uplink transmission information is smaller than the PUSCH transmission block size of the common PUR configuration information, determine TA according to satellite positioning, and select PUSCH resources from the common PUR resources for transmission.
  • the satellite when the uplink transmission information of the terminal is smaller than the transmission block size of the PUSCH in the common PUR configuration information, the satellite is used to determine the TA, and the PUSCH resource is selected on the PUR resource to transmit the uplink transmission information.
  • Step 830 In the case that the uplink transmission information is greater than or equal to the transport block size of the PUSCH in the common PUR configuration information, select a preamble resource to initiate a random access process.
  • a random access procedure is initiated by means of a preamble to implement PUSCH transmission.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is an example based on the above-mentioned embodiment of the application. Referring to FIG. 12 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps :
  • Step 910 Acquire public preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station through public signaling.
  • Step 920 Determine the TA according to satellite positioning, and select PUSCH resources from the public PUR resources for transmission.
  • the terminal UE may determine the TA through satellite positioning, and select PUSCH resources from the public PUR resources configured in the public PUR configuration information for uplink information transmission.
  • Step 930 Monitor the PDCCH scrambled by the public PUR-RNTI, and enter the PUR CSS monitoring state.
  • the terminal accesses the PUR CSS monitoring state and monitors the PDCCH scrambled by the common PUR-RNTI.
  • Step 940 Receive the PDCCH, and receive the common PUR feedback on the downlink resource grant (DL Grant) resource scheduled by the PDCCH.
  • DL Grant downlink resource grant
  • the terminal may receive the PDCCH, and receive the public PUR feedback on the DL Grant resource scheduled by the PDCCH.
  • the public PUR feedback includes at least one of the following information: terminal identification, cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, terminal search space USS, and uplink resources. Grant UL Grant, downlink resource grant DL Grant, PUR transmission end indication.
  • the method further includes: in the case that the terminal identification in the public PUR feedback is consistent with the local terminal identification, determining that the matching is successful to complete the terminal identification.
  • the terminal identification in the public PUR feedback is the same as the local terminal identification, it is determined that the terminal identification is completed.
  • the terminal identification in the public PUR feedback is consistent with the local terminal identification, it is determined that the matching is successful and the terminal identification is completed, including at least one of the following:
  • the public PUR feedback carries the PUR transmission end indication, then completes the public PUR transmission and returns to the idle state;
  • the public PUR feedback carries the terminal's special wireless network temporary identifier C-RNTI, USS, UL Grant and/or DL Grant indication, then it enters the PUR USS monitoring state;
  • the public PUR feedback carries the RRC connection establishment message, and the RRC connection state is entered;
  • the public PUR feedback carries the terminal special wireless network temporary identifier C-RNTI and does not carry the USS, and the USS is set according to the CSS (Common Search Space, common search space) configuration.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a channel transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the case where PUR transmission is supported in a non-terrestrial network.
  • the method can be implemented by software and/or hardware methods, and generally integrated At the base station, referring to FIG. 13 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 1010 Configure the common preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal according to the common signaling.
  • the base station can configure the common pre-configured PUR configuration information of the terminal through common signaling, so that the terminal can configure PUR resources according to the common PUR configuration information.
  • Step 1020 Receive the PUSCH sent on the common PUR resource corresponding to the common PUR configuration information.
  • the base station may receive the PUSCH sent by the terminal through the common PUR resource.
  • the public pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal is configured by the base station, the public PUR configuration information is transmitted from the base station to the terminal through public signaling, and the base station receives the PUSCH on the public PUR resource corresponding to the public PUR configuration information , to realize channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, save radio resources, and reduce UE power consumption.
  • the description further includes: sending a PDCCH scrambled by the common PUR-RNTI to the terminal to control the terminal to receive the public PUR feedback; sending the public PUR feedback to the terminal on the DL Grant resource .
  • the base station can scramble the PDCCH through the common PUR-RNTI, and send the PDCCH to the terminal to control the terminal to receive the public PUR feedback. After the PDCCH is sent, the base station can send the public PUR feedback to the terminal on the DL Grant resource.
  • the public PUR feedback includes at least one of the following information:
  • Terminal identity Cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, terminal search space USS, uplink resource grant UL Grant, downlink resource grant DL Grant, and PUR transmission end indication.
  • the configuration and transmission of public PUR resources may include the following steps: Step 1: The base station configures the UE with public PUR resource information through public signaling (SIB, System Information Block).
  • the PUR resource information includes at least one of the following: public PUSCH resource configuration, PUR CSS configuration, and public PUR_RNTI.
  • the common PUSCH resource configuration includes at least one of the following: the time domain start position of the PUSCH resource, the period of the PUSCH resource, the frequency domain position of the PUSCH resource, the PUSCH resource physical layer scheduling information, etc.;
  • the PUR CSS configuration may be the RA-CSS or the PUR CSS explicitly configured by the base station.
  • the public PUR_RNTI may be the PUR-RNTI calculated by the UE based on the time-frequency domain position of the common PUSCH resource, or the PUR-RNTI configured by the base station to the UE through signaling, or may be a certain RNTI predefined by the standard.
  • Step 2 If the UE has uplink transmission requirements, the cell where the UE resides has public PUR configuration information:
  • the TA is calculated based on information such as satellite positioning, and one is selected from the public PUR resource information.
  • the PUSCH resource is used for public PUR transmission; otherwise, the PREAMBLE resource is selected to initiate the PRACH process;
  • TA is calculated based on information such as satellite positioning, and a PUSCH resource is selected in the public PUR resource information for public PUR transmission; if the PUSCH resource cannot carry all user data during public PUR transmission, the remaining data is divided into The segment can be transmitted on the dedicated PUSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH after Step 5 (after the UE has successfully identified), or on the dedicated PUSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH after the UE is transferred to the connected mode.
  • the uplink information transmission includes the UE identity, and at least includes: user data and RRC Msg3 signaling.
  • the UE identity may be a NAS (Non Access Stratum) UE identity or a UE identity allocated by the network side; the UE identity may be included in the MAC CE, or included in the RRC signaling.
  • NAS Non Access Stratum
  • Step 3 After the UE sends the common PUR transmission, it shifts back n subframes to monitor the PDCCH scrambled with the common PUR_RNTI, and enters the PUR CSS monitoring state.
  • Step 4 The UE receives the PDCCH scrambled with the common PUR_RNTI.
  • Step 5 The UE receives the common PUR Response on the PDCCH scheduling DL Grant resource scrambled with the common PUR_RNTI.
  • the public PUR Response may include at least one of the following information: UE identity, UE-specific C-RNTI, USS, UL Grant, DL Grant, and PUR transmission end indication.
  • Step 6 The UE compares the received UE ID with its own UE ID. If the match is successful, the UE completes the identification. Specifically, it can include the following methods:
  • the UE completes the public PUR transmission and returns to the idle state.
  • PUR Response carries the UE-specific C-RNTI, USS, UL Grant and/or DL Grant indication, enter the PUR USS monitoring state (the subsequent process is the same as the current PUR process, which can be simply supplemented).
  • the PUR USS follows the configuration of the PUR CSS.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, which can execute the channel transmission method provided by any embodiment of the present application, and specifically execute the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.
  • the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and specifically includes: a configuration receiving module 11 , a timing advance module 12 and a channel sending module 13 .
  • the configuration receiving module 11 is configured to receive the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station through dedicated signaling.
  • the timing advance module 12 is configured to determine the timing advance TA in response to determining that the PUR resource belongs to the current camping cell before the time domain position of the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the channel sending module 13 is configured to use the TA to send the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the PUR resource in response to being in a target service state, wherein the target service state indicates that there is no radio resource control RRC connection with the base station .
  • the configuration receiving module 11 receives the pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station, the PUR configuration information is transmitted through dedicated signaling, and the timing advance module 12 is before the PUR resource time domain position corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the timing advance TA is determined, and the channel sending module 13 sends the PUSCH based on the TA on the PUR resource when the channel sending module 13 is in the target service state, so as to realize the channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, saving energy Radio resources to reduce UE power consumption.
  • the target service state in the device includes at least one of the following: RRC_IDLE state, RRC_INACTIVE state.
  • the PUR configuration information in the device includes at least one of the following:
  • PUR period preconfigured uplink resource response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer, cell identifier, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUSCH resource time domain start position information, PUSCH resource frequency Domain location information, TA valid timer, RSRP variation threshold of reference signal received power, maximum duration of USS monitoring, pre-configured uplink resource wireless network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, valid number of PUR resources, serving cell preamble, neighbor cell preamble code, serving cell response reference signal configuration, neighbor cell response reference signal configuration, scheduling request resource, configuration grant CG resource.
  • the PUR configuration information in the device includes PUR resource lists of at least two cells, and each of the PUR resource lists includes at least one of the following information:
  • the PUR resource common configuration part includes at least one of the following: PUR period, PUR response time window timer Pur-ResponseWindowTimer
  • the PUR resource cell level configuration part includes: At least one of the following: cell identity, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUSCH resource time domain start location information, PUSCH resource frequency domain location information, TA valid timer, RSRP change threshold,
  • the USS monitors the maximum duration, the preconfigured resource uplink radio network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, and the effective number of PUR resources.
  • the time domain location information of the PUSCH resources in the device is represented by at least one of the following ways:
  • the absolute time from the satellite clock, and the relative time wirelessly synchronized with the base station are collectively expressed.
  • the timing advance module 12 includes:
  • the historical information unit is configured to obtain the TA according to historical TA record information, wherein the historical TA record information determines the validity through the TA validity timer and/or the RSRP change threshold.
  • the satellite determination unit is configured to obtain the TA according to the satellite positioning information.
  • the TA valid timer in the device is configured in at least one of the following ways:
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, which can execute the channel transmission method provided by any embodiment of the present application, and specifically execute the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.
  • the apparatus can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and specifically includes: an information configuration module 21 and a channel receiving module 22 .
  • the information configuration module 21 is configured to configure the preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal through dedicated signaling.
  • the channel receiving module 22 is configured to receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information.
  • the information configuration module 21 configures the PUR configuration information of the terminal based on dedicated signaling, and the channel receiving module 22 receives the PUSCH transmitted on the PUR resource corresponding to the PUR configuration information, so as to realize channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, Save radio resources and reduce UE power consumption.
  • the PUR configuration information in the device includes at least one of the following:
  • Preconfigured uplink resource response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer cell number, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUR period, PUSCH resource time domain start position information, PUSCH resource frequency Domain location information, TA valid timer, RSRP variation threshold of reference signal received power, maximum duration of USS monitoring, pre-configured uplink resource wireless network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, valid number of PUR resources, serving cell preamble, neighbor cell preamble code, serving cell response reference signal configuration, neighbor cell response reference signal configuration, scheduling request resource, configuration grant CG resource.
  • the PUR configuration information in the device includes PUR resource lists of at least two cells, and each of the PUR resource lists includes at least one of the following information:
  • the PUR resource common configuration part includes at least one of the following: PUR period, PUR response time window timer PUR-ResponseWindowTimer
  • the PUR resource cell level configuration part includes: At least one of the following: cell identity, preconfigured resource uplink terminal search space PUR-USS, PUSCH resource configuration, PUSCH resource time domain start location information, PUSCH resource frequency domain location information, TA valid timer, RSRP change threshold,
  • the USS monitors the maximum duration, the preconfigured resource uplink radio network temporary identifier PUR-RNTI, and the effective number of PUR resources.
  • the frequency domain location information of the PUSCH resources in the device is represented by at least one of the following ways:
  • the absolute time according to the satellite clock and the relative time wirelessly synchronized with the terminal are jointly expressed.
  • the TA valid timer in the device is configured in at least one of the following ways:
  • the device further includes:
  • the resource configuration module is configured to determine the target camping cell according to at least one of the terminal time domain location, the terminal movement trajectory, and the cell movement trajectory, and configure PUR resources.
  • the resource sending module is configured to send the PUR resource to the terminal through the cell where the terminal currently resides.
  • the device further includes:
  • the target determination module is configured to determine the target base station of the terminal according to at least one of the time domain position of the terminal, the movement track of the terminal, and the movement track of the cell.
  • the resource forwarding module is configured to receive the PUR resource configured by the target base station and send the PUR resource to the terminal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the resource request module is configured to request the PUR resource from the base station distribution unit DU by the base station centralized unit CU through the PUR resource request.
  • the resource sending module is configured to configure the PUR resource for the DU according to the PUR resource request and send the PUR resource to the CU.
  • the PUR resource request in the device includes at least one of the following information:
  • Target cell identification information message size of PUR resource, start position of PUSCH resource time domain, PUSCH resource period, terminal location information, terminal movement track information, and current camping cell location information.
  • the device further includes:
  • a resource release module configured for the CU to send a PUR resource release indication to the DU to release the PUR resource, where the PUR resource release indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the target cell, the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the PUR resource, the PUSCH resource period, and the terminal location information are included in the identification information.
  • the DU in the device stores time domain information and frequency domain information of the PUR resource
  • the CU stores the security key and AS context information configured by the PUR.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another timing advance update apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, which can execute the channel transmission method provided by any embodiment of the present application, and specifically execute the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.
  • the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and specifically includes: a timing advance update module 31 configured to update the timing advance of the PUR resource according to the received random access response message.
  • the timing advance update module 31 includes:
  • the restarting unit is configured to restart the TA validity timer of the PUR resource in the case of receiving the random access response message carrying the TAC command.
  • the timing advance update module 31 includes:
  • the random access unit is configured to receive a random access response message and initiate a random access contention resolution process.
  • the first updating unit is configured to restart the TA timer corresponding to the PUR in response to the successful contention resolution in the random access process.
  • the timing advance update module 31 includes:
  • the second access response unit is configured to receive the random access response message, temporarily record the NTA value before receiving the random access response message, and initialize the TA timer.
  • the second updating unit is configured to, in response to the failure of the contention resolution, set the NTA value to the temporarily recorded NTA value before receiving the random access response message, and in response to the success of the contention resolution, delete the temporarily recorded NTA value before the random access response message received. NTA value, and set the PUR-TA timer to the value of the TA timer.
  • the timing advance update module 31 includes:
  • the third access response unit is configured to receive the random access response message, and record the NTA value and the value of the PUR-TA timer before receiving the random access response message.
  • the timing restart unit is set to restart the TA timer and the PUR-TA timer.
  • the third updating unit is configured to restore the NTA value to the temporarily recorded NTA value before receiving the random access response message and reassign the PUR-TA timer to the value of the TA timer and the recorded value if the contention resolution fails.
  • the sum of the values of the PUR-TA timer; if the contention resolution is successful, the recorded NTA value and the value of the PUR-TA timer before receiving the random access response message are deleted.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, which can execute the channel transmission method provided by any embodiment of the present application, and specifically execute the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.
  • the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and specifically includes: a public configuration acquisition module 41 and a public resource usage module 42 .
  • the public configuration acquiring module 41 is configured to acquire the public pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station through public signaling.
  • the public resource using module 42 is configured to determine a timing advance TA, and send the PUSCH on the public PUR resource corresponding to the public PUR configuration information according to the TA.
  • the public configuration acquisition module 41 receives the public preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information configured by the base station, and the public PUR configuration information is transmitted through public signaling.
  • the PUSCH is sent based on the TA, which realizes channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, saves radio resources, and reduces UE power consumption.
  • the public resource usage module 42 includes:
  • a satellite determination unit configured to determine TA based on satellite positioning.
  • the public resource usage module 42 includes:
  • the first transmission unit is configured to determine TA according to satellite positioning when the uplink transmission information is smaller than the PUSCH transmission block size of the common PUR configuration information, and select PUSCH resources from the common PUR resources for transmission.
  • the second transmission unit is configured to select a preamble resource to initiate a random access process when the uplink transmission information is greater than or equal to the transmission block size of the PUSCH of the common PUR configuration information.
  • the public resource usage module 42 includes:
  • the resource transmission unit is configured to determine TA according to satellite positioning, and select PUSCH resources from the public PUR resources for transmission.
  • the device further includes:
  • the monitoring module is set to monitor the PDCCH scrambled by the public PUR-RNTI, and enter the PUR CSS monitoring state;
  • a feedback receiving module configured to receive the PDCCH, and receive public PUR feedback on the downlink resource grant DL Grant resources scheduled by the PDCCH.
  • the public PUR feedback in the device includes at least one of the following information:
  • Terminal identity cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, terminal search space USS, uplink resource grant UL Grant, downlink resource grant DL Grant, PUR transmission end indication.
  • the device further includes:
  • the terminal identification module is configured to determine that the matching is successful to complete the terminal identification when the terminal identification in the public PUR feedback is consistent with the local terminal identification.
  • the terminal identification module is set to: the public PUR feedback carries a PUR transmission end indication, then completes the public PUR transmission and returns to an idle state; the public PUR The feedback carries the terminal special wireless network temporary identifier C-RNTI, USS, UL Grant and/or DL Grant indication, then enters the PUR USS monitoring state; the public PUR feedback carries the RRC connection establishment message, then enters the RRC connection state; If the public PUR feedback carries the terminal special wireless network temporary identifier C-RNTI and does not carry the USS, the USS is set according to the CSS configuration.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of another channel transmission apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application, which can execute the channel transmission method provided by any embodiment of the present application, and specifically execute the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.
  • the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and specifically includes: a public configuration module 51 and a public resource module 52 .
  • the public configuration module 51 is configured to configure the public preconfigured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal according to the public signaling.
  • the public resource module 52 is configured to receive the PUSCH sent on the public PUR resource corresponding to the public PUR configuration information.
  • the public pre-configured uplink resource PUR configuration information of the terminal is configured by the public configuration module 51, the public PUR configuration information is transmitted from the base station to the terminal through public signaling, and the public resource module 52 is in the corresponding public PUR configuration information.
  • the PUSCH is received on the public PUR resource, which realizes channel transmission based on the PUR function in the non-terrestrial network, saves radio resources, and reduces UE power consumption.
  • the device further includes:
  • the control channel element is configured to send the PDCCH scrambled by the common PUR-RNTI to the terminal to control the terminal to receive the common PUR feedback.
  • the public feedback unit is configured to send public PUR feedback to the terminal on the DL Grant resource.
  • the public PUR feedback in the device includes at least one of the following information:
  • Terminal identity cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, terminal search space USS, uplink resource grant UL Grant, downlink resource grant DL Grant, PUR transmission end indication.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal includes a processor 60, a memory 61, an input device 62, and an output device 63; the number of processors 60 in the terminal may be one or more, as shown in FIG. 20
  • a processor 60 is taken as an example; in the terminal, the processor 60, the memory 61, the input device 62 and the output device 63 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the connection by a bus is taken as an example in FIG. 20 .
  • the memory 61 can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs and modules, such as the modules corresponding to the channel transmission device in the embodiments of the present application (configuration receiving module 11, timing advance module 12 and channel sending module 11). module 13, as well as a public configuration acquisition module 41 and a public resource usage module 42).
  • the processor 60 executes various functional applications and data processing of the terminal by running the software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 61 , that is, to implement the above-mentioned channel transmission method.
  • the memory 61 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like. Additionally, memory 61 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some instances, the memory 61 may further include memory located remotely with respect to the processor 60, and these remote memories may be connected to the terminal through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • the input device 62 may be used to receive input numerical or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the output device 63 may include a display device such as a display screen.
  • the terminal may further store the timing advance update module 31 in the timing advance update apparatus in the embodiment of the present application, which may also be implemented.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the base station includes a processor 70, a memory 71, an input device 72, and an output device 73; the number of processors 70 in the base station may be one or more, as shown in FIG. 21 A processor 70 is taken as an example; the processor 70, the memory 71, the input device 72 and the output device 73 in the base station can be connected by a bus or other means, and the connection by a bus is taken as an example in FIG. 21 .
  • the memory 71 can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs and modules, such as the modules corresponding to the channel transmission device in the embodiments of the present application (the information configuration module 21 and the channel receiving module 22, and, Common configuration module 51 and common resource module 52).
  • the processor 70 executes various functional applications and data processing of the base station by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 71 , that is, implements the above-mentioned channel transmission method.
  • the memory 71 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the base station, and the like.
  • the memory 71 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.
  • memory 71 may further include memory located remotely from processor 70, which may be connected to the base station through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • the input device 72 may be used to receive input numerical or character information, and to generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the base station.
  • the output device 73 may include a display device such as a display screen.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are used to execute a channel transmission method when executed by a computer processor, and the method includes:
  • the timing advance TA is determined
  • the TA is used to transmit the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the PUR resource, wherein the target service state indicates that there is no radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the present application can be implemented by software and necessary general-purpose hardware, and can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better embodiment.
  • the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to related technologies, and the computer software products can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disk, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, A server, or a network device, etc.) executes the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above-mentioned division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized;
  • the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
  • the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components Components execute cooperatively.
  • Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit .
  • Such software may be distributed on computer-readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media).
  • Computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data flexible, removable and non-removable media.
  • Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or may Any other medium used to store desired information and which can be accessed by a computer.
  • communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and can include any information delivery media, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质，其中，该方法包括：接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；响应于在所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定所述PUR资源属于当前驻留小区，确定定时提前TA；响应于处于目标服务状态，在所述PUR资源上使用所述TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，所述目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控制RRC连接。

Description

信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质
本公开要求在2021年04月01日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110357557.0的中国专利申请的优先权，以上申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信领域，例如涉及一种信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质。
背景技术
在窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things，NB-IOT)和增强机器类通信(eMTC，enhanced Machine Type Communication)地面网络中，为了终端(UE，User Equipment)节能，引入了PUR功能：针对业务模式固定的UE预配置物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)链路资源，RRC_IDLE或RRC_INACTIVE状态的UE可以在预配置的PUSCH资源上直接发送上行数据，从而节省掉物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel，PRACH)接入的过程，实现UE的功耗降低。然而PUR功能的使用前提是UE的定时提前(Timing Advance，TA)不变，而保障UE的TA不变的方式是UE处于静止状态，因此在NB-IOT和eMTC地面网络中，PUR功能只适用于静止UE。
但是对于非地面网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks，NTN),尤其是低轨卫星无线网络，即使UE处于静止状态，但是卫星会移动，也就是小区与卫星可能处于相对移动状态，导致给UE配置PUR资源的小区可能与最终为UE进行PUR传输的小区不为相同小区，UE的TA也在一直变化，因此，PUR功能无法应用在NTN网络中，现在NTN网络中亟需一种基于PUR功能进行信道传输的方法。
发明内容
本申请实施例提出一种信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质，旨在非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
本申请实施例提供了一种信道传输方法，该方法包括：接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；响应于在所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定所述PUR资源属于当前驻留小区，确定定时提前TA；响应于处于目标服务状态，在所述PUR资源上使用所述TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，所述目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控 制RRC连接。
本申请实施例还提供了一种信道传输方法，该方法包括：通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；接收所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
本申请实施例还提供了一种定时提前更新方法，该方法包括：根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前。
本申请实施例还提供了一种信道传输方法，该方法包括：获取基站通过公共信令配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；确定定时提前TA，并根据所述TA在所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发PUSCH。
本申请实施例还提供了一种信道传输方法，该方法包括：根据公共信令配置终端的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；接收所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送的PUSCH。
本申请实施例还提供了一种信道传输装置，该装置包括：
配置接收模块，设置为接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
定时提前模块，设置为响应于在所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定所述PUR资源属于当前驻留小区，确定定时提前TA；
信道发送模块，设置为响应于处于目标服务状态，在所述PUR资源上使用所述TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，所述目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控制RRC连接。
本申请实施例还提供了另一种信道传输装置，该装置包括：
信息配置模块，设置为通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
信道接收模块，设置为接收所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
本申请实施例还提供了一种终端，该终端包括：
一个或多个处理器；
存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如本申请实施例中任一所述的信道传输方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种基站，该基站包括：
一个或多个处理器；
存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如本申请实施例中任一所述的信道传输方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如本申请实施例中任一所述的信道传输方法和如本申请实施例中任一所述的定时提前更新方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种终端，该终端包括：
一个或多个处理器；
存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如本申请实施例中任一所述的定时提前更新方法或如本申请实施例中任一所述的信道传输方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种基站，该基站包括：
一个或多个处理器；
存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如本申请实施例中任一所述的信道传输方法。
本申请实施例，通过接收基站配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，该PUR配置信息通过专用信令传输，在PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定PUR资源属于当前驻留小区的情况下，确定定时提前TA，在处于和基站不存在RRC连接的状态时在PUR资源上基于TA发送PUSCH，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的示例图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种PUR资源配置的示例图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种PUR资源配置的示例图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种定时提前更新方法的流程图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图12是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的流程图；
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的示例图；
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输装置的结构示意图；
图16是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输装置的结构示意图；
图17是本申请实施例提供的另一种定时提前更新装置的结构示意图；
图18是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输装置的结构示意图；
图19是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输装置的结构示意图；
图20是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图；
图21是本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
在后续的描述中，使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本申请的说明，其本身没有特有的意义。因此，“模块”、“部件”或“单元”可以混合地使用。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例中适用于非地面网络中对支持PUR传输的情况，该方法可以通过软件和/或硬件方法实现，一般集成在终端，该终端可以处于和基站无RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制)连接的状态，可以包括RRC_IDLE状态和RRC_INACTIVE状态，参见图1，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤110、接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
其中，专用信令可以是基站发送到终端的信令，该信令传输PUR配置信息。预配置上行链路资源(Preconfigured Uplink Resource，PUR)配置信息可以是对预配置上行链路资源进行配置的信息，可以由基站或者预定义确定。
在本申请实施例中，终端可以接收基站通过专用信令配置的PUR配置信息，可以理解的是，专用信令中可以携带PUR配置信息，也可以由专用信令指示PUR 配置信息，例如，终端中配置多套PUR配置信息，可以根据专用信令选择对应的PUR配置信息。
步骤120、响应于在PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定PUR资源属于当前驻留小区，确定定时提前TA。
其中，定时提前(Timing Advance，TA)可以是UE上行传输时，指示UE发送上行数据的系统帧相比下行帧提前的时间量。
示例性地，RRC_IDLE或RRC_INACTIVE状态的UE可以根据PUR配置信息配置PUR资源，在PUR资源的开始前确定配置的PUR资源是否为UE当前驻留小区的资源，若是，则UE可以根据PUR资源进行通信，可以确定出提前定时TA。
步骤130、响应于处于目标服务状态，在PUR资源上使用TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控制RRC连接。
其中，目标服务状态可以是UE当前所处的服务状态，例如终端与基站无RRC连接的状态，例如，RRC_IDLE状态或者RRC_INACTIVE状态等。
在本申请实施例中，当终端处于目标服务状态时，可以在PUR资源上基于TA发送PUSCH，实现PUSCH的传输。
本申请实施例，通过接收基站配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，该PUR配置信息通过专用信令传输，在PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定PUR资源属于当前驻留小区的情况下，确定定时提前TA，在PUR资源上基于TA发送PUSCH，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述目标服务状态包括以下至少一种：RRC空闲RRC_IDLE状态、RRC非活动态RRC_INACTIVE状态。
例如，终端在处于RRC_IDLE状态或RRC_INACTIVE状态时，可以在PUR资源上使用提取确定的TA发送PUSCH。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述PUR配置信息包括以下至少一种：
PUR周期、预配置上行链路资源响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer、小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、参考信号接收功率(RSRP，Reference Signal  Receiving Power)变化门限、USS(UE Search Space，终端搜索空间)监控最大时长、预配置上行链路资源无线网络临时标识PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数、服务小区前导码、邻小区前导码、服务小区响应参考信号配置、邻小区响应参考信号配置、调度请求资源、配置授权CG(Configured Grant)资源。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述PUR配置信息包括至少两个小区的PUR资源列表，各所述PUR资源列表包括以下至少一种信息：
PUR资源公共配置部分、PUR资源小区级别配置部分，其中，所述PUR资源公共配置部分包括以下至少之一：PUR周期、PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer,所述PUR资源小区级别配置部分包括以下至少之一：小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置资源上行链路无线网络临时标识符PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数。
其中，在PUR资源公共配置部分里可以包含：PUR周期，PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer；PUR资源小区级别配置部分可以包含：小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、参考信号接收功率RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置上行链路资源无线网络临时标识PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数。
在本申请实施例中，PUR配置信息可以针对小区进行配置，不同小区具有各种对应的PUR资源列表，该PUR资源列表中可以包括PUR资源公共配置部分、PUR资源小区级别配置部分、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、RSRP变化门限、预配置资源上行链路无线网络临时标识符PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数中至少一种信息。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述PUSCH资源的时域位置信息采用以下至少一种方式表示：
根据卫星时钟的绝对时间表示；根据卫星时钟的绝对时间，以及，与基站无线同步的相对时间共同表示。
其中，卫星时钟可以是无线通信时域的时钟信息，在非地面网络中时钟信息可以为卫星时钟。
例如，非地面网络中时域位置可以采用卫星时钟进行表示，可以包括直接使用卫星时钟的绝对时间表示，或者，卫星时钟的绝对时间加上终端与基站之 间的无线同步的时延的相对时间共同表示。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述确定定时提前TA包括以下至少一种：根据历史TA记录信息获取TA，其中，所述历史TA记录信息通过TA有效定时器和/或RSRP变化门限确定有效性；根据卫星定位信息获取TA。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述TA有效定时器通过以下至少一种方式配置：
按UE配置TA有效定时器；按PUR资源小区级别配置部分配置TA有效定时器。
在本申请实施例中PUR配置信息中的TA有效定时器可以针对UE配置TA有效定时器，每个UE对应各自对应的TA有效定时器，还可以针对小区级别配置PUR资源的TA有效定时器，每个小区的每个PUR资源对应一个TA有效定时器。
在一实施例中，在本申请实施例中，基站在PUR资源配置时，可以从基站或者基站分布单元获取到配置的PUR资源。
图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例适用于非地面网络中支持PUR传输的情况，该方法可以通过软件和/或硬件方法实现，一般集成在基站，参见图2，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤210、通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
例如，基站可以通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，其中，专用信令可以是基站发送到终端的信令，该信令传输PUR配置信息。预配置上行链路资源(Preconfigured Uplink Resource，PUR)配置信息可以是对预配置上行链路资源进行配置的信息，可以由基站或者预定义确定。
步骤220、接收PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
本申请实施例中，终端可以根据PUR配置信息配置PUR资源，并在PUR资源上发送PUSCH到基站，基站可以接收该PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的PUSCH。
本申请实施例，通过专用信令配置终端的PUR配置信息，并接收PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的PUSCH，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述PUR配置信息包括以下至少一种：
预配置上行链路资源响应时间窗定时器PUR-Response Window Timer、小区编号、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUR周期、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、参考信号接收功率RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置上行链路资源无线网络临时标识PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数、服务小区前导码、邻小区前导码、服务小区响应参考信号配置、邻小区响应参考信号配置、调度请求资源、配置授权CG资源。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述PUR配置信息包括至少两个小区的PUR资源列表，各所述PUR资源列表包括以下至少一种信息：
PUR资源公共配置部分、PUR资源小区级别配置部分，其中，所述PUR资源公共配置部分包括以下至少之一：PUR周期、PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer,所述PUR资源小区级别配置部分包括以下至少之一：小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置资源上行链路无线网络临时标识符PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述PUSCH资源的时域位置信息采用以下至少一种方式表示：根据卫星时钟的绝对时间表示；根据卫星时钟的绝对时间，以及，与终端无线同步的相对时间共同表示。
例如，非地面网络中时域位置可以采用卫星时钟进行表示，可以包括直接使用卫星时钟的绝对时间表示，或者，卫星时钟的绝对时间加上终端与基站之间的无线同步的时延的相对时间共同表示。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，确定定时提前TA包括以下至少一种：根据历史TA记录信息获取TA，其中，历史TA记录信息通过TA有效定时器和/或RSRP变化门限确定有效性；根据卫星定位信息获取TA。
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例是在上述申请实施例基础上的一个示例，参见图3，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤310、通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
步骤320、根据终端时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少之一确定目标驻留小区，并配置PUR资源。
在本申请实施例中，基站在为终端配置PUR资源的基站时，可以根据终端 时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少一种信息确定出目标驻留小区，并配置PUR资源，其中，目标驻留小区可以是终端使用PUR资源时驻留的小区。
步骤330、将PUR资源通过终端当前驻留小区发送到终端。
例如，可以将PUR资源通过终端当前驻留小区发送到终端，使得终端获取PUR资源。
步骤340、接收PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例是在上述申请实施例基础上的一个示例，参见图4，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤410、通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
步骤420、根据终端时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少之一确定所述终端的目标基站。
在本申请实施例中，基站可以根据终端的终端时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少之一确定为终端提供PUR资源的目标基站，可以发送请求到目标基站使得目标基站为终端配置PUR资源。
步骤430、接收目标基站配置的PUR资源并将PUR资源发送到终端。
例如，可以接收目标基站配置的PUR资源，并将该PUR资源发送到终端。
步骤440、接收PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例是在上述申请实施例基础上的一个示例，参见图5，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤510、通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
步骤520、基站集中单元CU通过PUR资源请求向基站分布单元DU请求PUR资源。
在本申请实施例中，基站集中单元(Central Unit，CU)可以向基站分布单元(Distribute Unit，DU)发送PUR资源请求，请求DU为终端配置PUR资源。
步骤530、DU根据PUR资源请求配置PUR资源并发送PUR资源到CU。
例如，DU按照PUR资源请求配置PUR资源，并将PUR资源发送到CU，由CU触发将PUR资源发送给终端。
步骤540、接收PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享 信道PUSCH。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述PUR资源请求包括以下信息中至少之一：目标小区标识信息，PUR资源的消息尺寸，PUSCH资源时域开始位置，PUSCH资源周期，终端位置信息，终端移动轨迹信息，当前驻留小区位置信息。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括：
所述CU发送PUR资源释放指示到所述DU以释放所述PUR资源，其中，所述PUR资源释放指示包括以下至少一种：
目标小区的标识信息，PUR资源的时域和/或频域位置，PUR资源周期，终端位置信息。
例如，CU还可以发送PUR资源释放指示给DU，使得DU释放为终端配置的PUR资源，PUR资源释放指示包括目标小区的标识信息，PUR资源的时域和/或频域位置，PUR资源周期，终端位置信息中至少一种。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述DU保存PUR资源的时域信息、频域信息，所述CU保存PUR配置的安全密钥、AS(Access Stratum，接入层)上下文信息。
示例性的，图6是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的示例图，基站eNB通过专用信令配置终端UE的PUR资源配置，参见图6，一种信道传输方法可以包括如下过程：
Step 1：基站通过专用信令给UE配置PUR资源信息(也可记为PUR配置信息)，所述PUR配置信息包含如下至少之一：PUR周期，PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer、小区ID(Identity，标识)，PUR-USS，PUSCH资源配置(UL grant),PUSCH资源(UL grant)开始的时域位置信息，PUSCH资源(UL grant)的频域位置信息，TA有效性定位器，用于TA判决的RSRP变化门限，USS监控的最大时长，PUR-RNTI，PUR资源的有效个数。PUR配置信息还可以包括：服务小区或邻区的专用preamble(前导)，sounding(探测)，SR(Scheduling Request，调度请求)，CG资源。
所述PUR资源可以是UE当前驻留小区的，也可以是其他一个或多个小区的PUR资源(列表)。
Step 2：UE在PUR资源的时域位置前，判断PUR专用资源配置是否属于当前驻留小区；如果是，首先基于卫星定位等信息计算TA，或者基于历史TA记录信息获取TA值，然后用所计算的TA在PUR资源上进行专用PUR传输。
Step3：在PUR资源开始位置，如果UE有上行信息发送，则在PUSCH资源上利用Step2获取的TA信息直接发送PUSCH。
Step4：UE在发送PUSCH后，向后偏移n个子帧开始监控PUR-RNTI加扰的PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel，物理下行控制信道)，所述PDCCH用于下行PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，物理下行共享信道)资源调度(DL Grant)或者用于PUR传输确认(PUR ACK)。
在Step1中：
如果PUR资源是多个小区的PUR资源列表，则所述资源配置信息可以按照PUR资源公共配置部分(比如PUR周期，PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer)和PUR资源小区级别的配置部分(比如：小区ID，PUR-USS,PUSCH资源配置(UL grant),PUSCH资源(UL grant)开始的时域位置信息，PUSCH资源(UL grant)的频域位置信息，TA有效性定位器，用于TA判决的RSRP变化门限，PUR-RNTI，PUR资源的个数)来组织。
其中：PUSCH资源开始的时域位置信息可以采用如下方式之一表征：
(1)绝对时间：绝对时间为【时：分：秒：毫秒】格式，至少精确到毫秒。UE时钟来源于卫星时钟
(2)绝对时间和相对时间的方式表征：绝对时间为【时：分：秒】格式，至少精确到秒，UE时钟来源于卫星时钟；相对时间为：系统帧号+子帧号，来源于UE与基站的无线同步。
在Step 2中：如果UE基于历史TA记录信息获取TA值，则UE需要保存PUR资源时域位置的TA信息。所述保存的TA信息是否有效可以通过PUR TA有效性定时器(pur-TimeAlignmentTimer)和/或PUR TA有效性的RSRP变化门限来判断。
所述PUR TA有效性定时器(pur-TimeAlignmentTimer)和/或PUR TA有效性的RSRP变化门限可以按UE配置，或者作为PUR小区级别(PUR资源小区级别配置部分)配置(如果PUR资源是多个小区的PUR资源列表，则每个小区分别配置)；
如果按UE配置，则PUR TA有效性定时器(pur-TimeAlignmentTimer)在UE收到PUR配置时启动或重启；在收到TAC MAC CE后重启；RSRP的变化门限以最近一次获得有效PUR TA时刻的RSRP测量值为参考。
如果作为PUR小区级别配置，则PUR TA有效性定时器(pur-TimeAlignmentTimer)在UE收到PUR配置时在该小区所对应的PUR资 源开始位置启动或重启；在收到该小区的TAC MAC CE后重启；PUR TA有效性的RSRP的变化以该小区最近一次获得有效PUR TA时的RSRP的测量值为参考。
在PUR资源配置的时域位置，如果UE驻留小区与PUR资源对应的小区不一致，则UE自动释放所述配置的PUR资源(可以释放UE级别的PUR资源，或者只释放该UE的PUR资源配置的时域位置对应的所述小区的PUR资源)；同时，UE向基站发送所述PUR资源释放指示。
其中，参见图7，在Step1中，如果基站给UE配置的PUR资源信息不是UE当前驻留小区，则PUR配置信息里携带PUR资源对应的小区ID，所述小区ID可以为Physical Cell Identity(PCI)或者CGI(Cell Global Identity)。参见图7，如果基站给UE配置的PUR资源信息属于其他基站下的小区，则本基站首先向其他基站请求PUR资源，然后将其他基站分配的PUR资源配置给UE；
在图7中，Step 1：UE驻留基站2(eNB2)基于UE业务的时域位置，UE的移动轨迹、小区的移动轨迹计算UE在业务的时域位置所驻留的目标小区，然后向目标小区所归属的基站1(eNB1)请求PUR资源。所述PUR资源请求中至少包含如下信息之一：目标小区标识，PUR资源对应的Message Size，PUSCH资源的开始时域位置，PUSCH资源的周期，UE位置信息，UE移动轨迹信息，当前驻留小区的位置信息。
其中：step1中的目标小区标识和(UE位置信息，UE移动轨迹信息，当前驻留小区的位置信息)可以是二选一。
Step 2：目标小区所在基站基于UE业务的时域位置，UE的移动轨迹、小区的移动轨迹计算UE业务的时域位置所在小区，并为UE分配PUR资源，并将所分配的PUR资源传递给UE当前驻留基站。如果UE业务的时域位置有多个(比如周期性PUR业务、多个业务pattern)，则所分配的PUR资源可能有多个(列表)。所述分配的PUR资源中至少包含如下信息之一：小区标识，PUR周期，PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer、小区ID，PUR-USS，PUSCH资源配置(UL grant),PUSCH资源(UL grant)开始的时域位置信息，UL grant的频域位置信息，USS监控的最大时长，PUR_RNTI，TA有效性定位器，用于TA判决的RSRP变化门限，PUR-RNTI，PUR资源的有效个数。
参见图8，如果给UE分配PUR资源信息的基站是CU-DU分离架构，则CU首先向DU请求PUR资源，然后DU分配的PUR资源配置给UE。
在图8中，Step 1：CU向DU请求PUR资源，所述PUR资源请求中至少 包含如下信息之一：目标小区的标识信息，PUR资源对应的Message Size，PUSCH资源的开始时域位置，PUSCH资源的周期，UE位置信息，UE移动轨迹信息，当前驻留小区的位置信息。
Step 2：DU基于UE业务的时域位置，UE的移动轨迹、小区的移动轨迹计算UE业务的时域位置所在小区，并为UE分配PUR物理层资源，并将所分配的PUR资源传递给CU；
DU保存PUR资源的时频域信息，用于PUR接收。
CU存储PUR配置的安全密钥、AS上下文等完整信息，用于UE识别，数据完整性校验及安全解密，数据转发，业务流程建立等。
如果UE业务的时域位置有多个(比如周期性PUR业务、多个业务pattern)，则所分配的PUR资源可能有多个(列表)。所述分配的PUR资源中至少包含如下信息之一：目标小区的标识信息，PUSCH资源配置(UL grant),PUSCH资源(UL grant)开始的时域位置信息，PUSCH资源(UL grant)的频域位置信息。
Step 3：当CU释放PUR资源时，指示DU释放分配的PUR资源。所述指示至少包含如下信息之一：目标小区的标识信息，PUR资源对应的时域和/或频域位置，PUSCH资源的周期，UE位置信息。
所述目标小区的标识信息可以为：小区CGI或CU所包含的小区索引。
所述Step1～Step3的信令交互可以是UE级别的无F1口连接的信令。和NR CU-DU分离时的CG资源请求区别在于：NR(New Radio)是在UE CONTEXT SETUP或UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION过程中进行CG资源分配的，涉及UE级别的F1连接，CG资源是给连接模式UE使用的；而本流程中的信令：只是为了分配和/或释放PUR资源，可以采用专门的资源请求和释放流程，可以没有完整的F1口UE上下文(UE的F1-U连接在资源分配完成后立即释放，或在资源配置给UE后立即释放)，PUR资源是给空闲模式或RRC_INACTIVE状态的UE使用的。
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种定时提前更新方法的流程图，本申请实施例中适用于非地面网络中对支持PUR传输的情况，该方法可以通过软件和/或硬件方法实现，一般应用于UE，参见图9，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤610、根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前。
在本申请实施例的基础上，基站eNB和/或终端UE可以根据接收到的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
在接收到携带TAC(Timing Advance Command，定时提前命令)命令的随机接入响应消息的情况下，重新启动所述PUR资源的TA有效性定时器。
例如，接收包含TAC命令的随机接入响应消息时，可以重启PUR资源的TA有效性定时器，实现TA的更新。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
步骤611、接收随机接入响应消息，启动随机接入竞争决议过程。
例如，接收到随机接入响应消息时，可以控制UE启动随机接入竞争决议过程。
步骤612、在随机接入过程中竞争决议成功的情况下，重新启动PUR对应的TA定时器。
例如，在随机接入过程的竞争决议成功时，可以控制UE重启PUR对应的TA定时器。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
步骤621、接收随机接入响应消息，临时记录接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值并初始化TA定时器。
其中，NTA可为Timing offset between uplink and downlink radio frames at the UE,expressed in units of Ts(UE侧上行无线帧相对于下行无线帧的定时偏移值)。
在本申请实施例中，接收到随机接入响应消息时，记录接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，并控制TA定时器启动或者重启以实现初始化。
步骤622、若竞争决议失败，则将NTA设置为临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，若竞争决议成功，则删除临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，并将PUR-TA定时器设置为TA定时器的值。
例如，若随机接入过程的竞争决议失败，则将NTA设置为记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前NTA值，若随机接入过程的竞争决议成功，则删除记录的NTA值，并将PUR-TA定时器设置为TA定时器的取值。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
步骤631、接收随机接入响应消息，记录接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA 值以及PUR-TA定时器的值。
例如，接收到随机接入响应消息时，记录NTA值和PUR-TA定时器的值。
步骤632、重启TA定时器以及PUA-TA定时器。
在本申请实施例中，分别控制TA定时器以及PUA-TA定时器重启以实现初始化。
步骤633、若竞争决议失败，则将NTA值恢复为临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及，将PUR-TA定时器重新赋值为TA定时器取值与记录的PUR-TA定时器的值的和。
例如，在随机接入过程竞争决议失败时，将NTA设置为临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，PUR-TA定时器设置为Legacy-TA定时器取值与记录的PUR-TA定时器值的和。
步骤634、若竞争决议成功，则删除记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及PUR-TA定时器的值。
例如，在随机接入过程竞争决议成功时，删除记录的NTA值以及PUR-TA定时器的值。
在一个示例性的实施方式中，可以将PUR TA与随机接入过程(Random Access Procedure，RAR)的TA进行耦合处理，在给UE配置了专用PUR资源后，当UE在IDLE或者inactive状态时，如果UE有上行数据且TA有效的情况下，UE就可以在这些PUR资源上发送。当UE进入连接态后，UE不会释放这些PUR资源。如果UE再次进入IDLE或者inactive状态时，这些PUR资源可能是可用的。当UE收到基站PDCCH或者PUSCH携带的TAC MAC CE校准命令(TAC)，UE会更新自己的TA值，并启动关联PUR的TA有效性定时器(如果基站配置了PUR的TA有效性定时器)。在PUR TA有效性定时器未超时的情况下，PUR资源是可用的；否则，就不可用。
当UE在从IDLE或者inactive状态进入连接态时，UE可能会发起RACH过程，在收到RAR时，RAR会携带TAC。这时，UE会启动连接态时采用的TA timer，并更新TA值。但是标准没有描述目前的PUR TA Timer是否重启。上述过程将会导致以下问题：
1、此时，如果RAR不是本UE的，且UE后续RA一直失败，则更新TA后可能导致PUR TA Timer未超时，但TA不可用，从而导致PUR发送失败。
2、此时如果基站在连接态不发送TAC MAC CE，且UE不重启PUR TA Timer：由于TA值已经更新了，虽然TA值是有效的，但PUR TA Timer可能超 时，UE会误认为PUR不可用；如果基站在连接态不发送TAC MAC CE，但UE重启了PUR TA Timer：由于TA值已经更新了，虽然TA值是有效的，但PUR TA Timer可能超时，UE会误认为PUR不可用。
可以采用以下方式解决上述问题：
方法一：UE在收到RAR且RAR携带TAC命令时，UE重新启动PUR TA timer(如果配置了)。UE发起RACH过程后，UE会收到RAR，但是UE收到的RAR可能不是该UE的，可能是属于竞争冲突的其他UE的RAR，UE在RAR是无法分辨的。UE会收到RAR，UE就启动了PUR相关的TA timer。如果该RAR不是该UE的，RACH过程就失败了。接下来，UE会继续发起RACH过程，如果收到RAR，就继续重启PUR相关的TA timer，直到成功。当RACH过程成功了，UE同步成功了，PUR相关的TA timer也启动了。
方法二：UE发起RACH，竞争决议成功后，UE启动PUR相关的TA timer(如果配置了)。竞争决议成功后，那RAR肯定是属于该UE的，那RAR中携带的TA值也是属于该UE的，这时，UE再启动PUR相关TA timer。
方法三：UE在RA过程维护两个NTA值；UE收到RAR后，先临时记录RAR之前的NTA值(PUR-NTA)，再开始维护legacy NTA，例如，使用RAR里的TAC作为当前的NTA值(apply the Timing Advance Command for this TAG)，并启动或重启Legacy的TA Timer，但不重新启动PUR-TA Timer；如果RA竞争决议失败，则将legacy NTA值恢复为PUR-NTA。如果RA竞争决议成功，则删除PUR-NTA，并将PUR-TA Timer重新赋值为legacy的TA Timer。
方法四：UE在RA过程维护两个NTA值；UE收到RAR后，先临时记录RAR之前的NTA值(PUR-NTA)和PUR TA Timer的值，再开始维护legacy NTA(apply the Timing Advance Command for this TAG)，并启动或重启Legacy的TA Timer，重新启动PUR-TA Timer；如果RA竞争决议失败，则将legacy NTA值恢复为PUR-NTA，并将PUR-TA Timer重新赋值为legacy的TA Timer+记录的PUR TA Timer。如果RA竞争决议成功，则删除记录的PUR-NTA和PUR TA Timer的值。
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例中适用于非地面网络中对支持PUR传输的情况，该方法可以通过软件和/或硬件方法实现，一般集成在终端，参见图10，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤710、获取基站通过公共信令配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配 置信息。
在本申请实施例中，基站还可以通过公共信令配置公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，终端可以接收公共PUR配置信息，并根据该公共PUR配置信息配置公共PUR资源。
步骤720、确定定时提前TA，并根据TA在公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送PUSCH。
例如，终端可以确定定时提前TA，并按照该TA在公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送PUSCH。
本申请实施例，通过接收基站配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，该公共PUR配置信息通过公共信令传输，确定定时提前TA，在公共PUR资源上基于TA选择PUSCH进行发送，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述确定定时提前TA包括：
基于卫星定位确定TA。
在本申请实施例中，终端可以通过卫星定位确定TA。
图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例是在上述申请实施例基础上的一个示例，参见图11，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤810、获取基站通过公共信令配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
步骤820、在上行传输信息小于公共PUR配置信息的PUSCH的传输块尺寸的情况下，根据卫星定位确定TA，并在公共PUR资源中选择PUSCH资源进行传输。
在本申请实施例中，在终端的上行传输信息小于公共PUR配置信息中的PUSCH的传输块尺寸时，使用卫星确定TA，并在PUR资源上选择PUSCH资源传输上行传输信息。
步骤830、在上行传输信息大于或等于公共PUR配置信息的PUSCH的传输块尺寸的情况下，选择前导码资源发起随机接入过程。
例如，若终端的上行传输信息大于或等于公共PUR配置信息中的PUSCH传输块尺寸时，使用前导码的方式发起随机接入过程，以实现PUSCH的发送。
图12是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例是在上述申请实施例基础上的一个示例，参见图12，本申请实施例提供的方法 具体包括如下步骤：
步骤910、获取基站通过公共信令配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
步骤920、根据卫星定位确定TA，并在公共PUR资源中选择PUSCH资源进行传输。
在本申请实施例中，终端UE可以通过卫星定位确定TA，并在公共PUR配置信息配置的公共PUR资源中选择PUSCH资源进行上行信息传输。
步骤930、监控公共PUR-RNTI加扰的PDCCH，并进入PUR CSS监控状态。
例如，终端接入PUR CSS监控状态，对公共PUR-RNTI加扰的PDCCH进行监控。
步骤940、接收PDCCH，并在PDCCH调度的下行链路资源授权(DL Grant)资源上接收公共PUR反馈。
在本申请实施例中，终端可以接收PDCCH，并在PDCCH调度的DL Grant资源上接收公共PUR反馈。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述公共PUR反馈包括以下信息中至少之一：终端标识、小区无线网络临时标识符C-RNTI、终端搜索空间USS、上行链路资源授权UL Grant、下行链路资源授权DL Grant、PUR传输结束指示。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括：在公共PUR反馈中的终端标识与本地的终端标识一致的情况下，确定匹配成功完成终端识别。
例如，当公共PUR反馈中的终端标识与本地的终端标识相同时，确定终端识别完成。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，在所述公共PUR反馈中的终端标识与本地的终端标识一致的情况下，确定匹配成功完成终端识别，包括以下至少之一：
公共PUR反馈携带了PUR传输结束指示，则完成公共PUR传输并返回空闲状态；
公共PUR反馈携带了终端特殊无线网络临时标识C-RNTI、USS、UL Grant和/或DL Grant指示，则进入PUR USS监控状态；
公共PUR反馈携带了RRC连接建立消息，则进入RRC连接状态；
公共PUR反馈携带了终端特殊无线网络临时标识C-RNTI且未携带USS，则根据CSS(Common Search Space，公共搜索空间)配置设置所述USS。
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输方法的流程图，本申请实施例中适用于非地面网络中对支持PUR传输的情况，该方法可以通过软件和/或硬件方法实现，一般集成在基站，参见图13，本申请实施例提供的方法具体包括如下步骤：
步骤1010、根据公共信令配置终端的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
本申请实施例，基站可以通过公共信令配置终端的公共预配置PUR配置信息，使得终端可以根据公共PUR配置信息配置PUR资源。
步骤1020、接收公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送的PUSCH。
例如，基站可以通过公共PUR资源接收终端发送的PUSCH。
本申请实施例，通过基站配置终端的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，该公共PUR配置信息通过公共信令从基站传输到终端，基站在公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上接收PUSCH，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述还包括：发送公共PUR-RNTI加扰的PDCCH到终端以控制终端接收公共PUR反馈；在DL Grant资源上发送公共PUR反馈到终端。
在本申请实施例中，基站可以通过公共PUR-RNTI加扰PDCCH，并发送PDCCH到终端以控制终端接收公共PUR反馈，基站在PDCCH发送后，可以在DL Grant资源上发送公共PUR反馈给终端。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，公共PUR反馈包括以下信息中至少之一：
终端标识、小区无线网络临时标识符C-RNTI、终端搜索空间USS、上行链路资源授权UL Grant、下行链路资源授权DL Grant、PUR传输结束指示。
在一个示例性的实施方式中，参见图14，公共PUR资源配置与传输可以包括如下步骤：Step 1：基站通过公共信令(SIB，System Information Block)给UE配置公共PUR资源信息，所述公共PUR资源信息包含如下至少之一：公共PUSCH资源配置，PUR CSS配置，公共PUR_RNTI。
所述公共PUSCH资源配置至少包括如下之一：PUSCH资源的时域开始位置，PUSCH资源的周期、PUSCH资源的频域位置，PUSCH资源物理层调度信 息等；
所述PUR CSS配置可以为RA-CSS或基站显式配置的PUR CSS。
公共PUR_RNTI可以为UE基于公共PUSCH资源时频域位置计算出的PUR-RNTI，或者基站给UE通过信令配置的PUR-RNTI，也可以是标准预定义的某个RNTI。
Step 2：UE如果有上行传输需求，UE所驻留小区有公共PUR配置信息：
对于控制面数据传输方案，如果上行传输信息小于PUR配置信息里PUSCH可承载的TB Size(transport block size，传输块尺寸)，则基于卫星定位等信息计算TA，并在公共PUR资源信息里选择一个PUSCH资源进行公共PUR传输；否则，选择PREAMBLE资源发起PRACH过程；
对于用户面数据传输方案，则基于卫星定位等信息计算TA，并在公共PUR资源信息里选择一个PUSCH资源进行公共PUR传输；如果公共PUR传输时PUSCH资源不能承载全部的用户数据，则剩余数据分段可以在Step5之后(UE识别成功后)，通过在PDCCH调度的专用PUSCH资源上传输，或者在将UE转入连接模式后在通过PDCCH调度的专用PUSCH资源上传输。
所述上行信息传输包含UE标识，同时至少包含：用户数据、RRC Msg3信令。
所述UE标识可以为NAS(Non Access Stratum)UE标识或网络侧分配的UE标识；所述UE标识可以包含在MAC CE里，或者包含在RRC信令里。
Step 3：UE发送公共PUR传输后，向后偏移n个子帧进行监控用公共PUR_RNTI加扰的PDCCH，并进入PUR CSS监控状态。
Step 4：UE接收到用公共PUR_RNTI加扰的PDCCH。
Step 5：UE在用公共PUR_RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度DL Grant资源上接收公共PUR Response。
所述公共PUR Response可以至少包含如下信息之一：UE标识，UE specific C-RNTI，USS，UL Grant，DL Grant，PUR传输结束指示。
Step 6：UE基于收到的UE标识与自己的UE标识进行比较，如果匹配成功，则UE完成识别。具体可以包括如下方式：
1、如果PUR Response里携带了PUR传输结束指示，则UE完成公共PUR传输，返回空闲状态。
2、如果PUR Response里携带了UE specific C-RNTI，USS，UL Grant和/或DL Grant指示，则进入PUR USS监控状态(后续流程和目前的PUR流程相 同，可简单补充)。
3、如果PUR Response里携带了RRC连接建立消息，则UE进入RRC连接状态。
4、如果PUR Response里携带了UE specific C-RNTI，但未携带PUR USS，则PUR USS沿用PUR CSS的配置。
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输装置的结构示意图，可执行本申请任意实施例所提供的信道传输方法，具体执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现，具体包括：配置接收模块11、定时提前模块12和信道发送模块13。
配置接收模块11，设置为接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
定时提前模块12，设置为响应于在所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定所述PUR资源属于当前驻留小区，确定定时提前TA。
信道发送模块13，设置为响应于处于目标服务状态，在所述PUR资源上使用所述TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，所述目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控制RRC连接。
本申请实施例，通过配置接收模块11接收基站配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，该PUR配置信息通过专用信令传输，定时提前模块12在PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定PUR资源属于当前驻留小区的情况下，确定定时提前TA，信道发送模块13处于目标服务状态的情况下在PUR资源上基于TA发送PUSCH，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例中，所述装置中的目标服务状态包括以下至少之一：RRC_IDLE状态、RRC_INACTIVE状态。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中PUR配置信息包括以下至少一种：
PUR周期、预配置上行链路资源响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer、小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、参考信号接收功率RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置上行链路资源无线网络临时标识PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数、服务小区前导码、邻小区前导码、服务小区响应参考信号配置、邻小区 响应参考信号配置、调度请求资源、配置授权CG资源。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中PUR配置信息包括至少两个小区的PUR资源列表，各所述PUR资源列表包括以下至少一种信息：
PUR资源公共配置部分、PUR资源小区级别配置部分，其中，所述PUR资源公共配置部分包括以下至少之一：PUR周期、PUR响应时间窗定时器Pur-ResponseWindowTimer,所述PUR资源小区级别配置部分包括以下至少之一：小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置资源上行链路无线网络临时标识符PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中PUSCH资源的时域位置信息采用以下至少一种方式表示：
根据卫星时钟的绝对时间表示；
根据卫星时钟的绝对时间，以及，与基站无线同步的相对时间共同表示。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述定时提前模块12包括：
历史信息单元，设置为根据历史TA记录信息获取TA，其中，所述历史TA记录信息通过TA有效定时器和/或RSRP变化门限确定有效性。
卫星确定单元，设置为根据卫星定位信息获取TA。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中TA有效定时器通过以下至少一种方式配置：
按UE配置TA有效定时器；
按PUR资源小区级别配置部分配置TA有效定时器。
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输装置的结构示意图，可执行本申请任意实施例所提供的信道传输方法，具体执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现，具体包括：信息配置模块21和信道接收模块22。
信息配置模块21，设置为通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
信道接收模块22，设置为接收所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
本申请实施例，通过信息配置模块21基于专用信令配置终端的PUR配置信息，信道接收模块22接收PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的PUSCH， 实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中PUR配置信息包括以下至少一种：
预配置上行链路资源响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer、小区编号、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUR周期、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、参考信号接收功率RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置上行链路资源无线网络临时标识PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数、服务小区前导码、邻小区前导码、服务小区响应参考信号配置、邻小区响应参考信号配置、调度请求资源、配置授权CG资源。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中PUR配置信息包括至少两个小区的PUR资源列表，各所述PUR资源列表包括以下至少一种信息：
PUR资源公共配置部分、PUR资源小区级别配置部分，其中，所述PUR资源公共配置部分包括以下至少之一：PUR周期、PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer,所述PUR资源小区级别配置部分包括以下至少之一：小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置资源上行链路无线网络临时标识符PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中PUSCH资源的频域位置信息采用以下至少一种方式表示：
根据卫星时钟的绝对时间表示；
根据卫星时钟的绝对时间，以及，与终端无线同步的相对时间共同表示。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中TA有效定时器通过以下至少一种方式配置：
按UE配置TA有效定时器；
按PUR资源小区级别配置部分配置TA有效定时器。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置还包括：
资源配置模块，设置为根据终端时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少之一确定目标驻留小区，并配置PUR资源。
资源发送模块，设置为将所述PUR资源通过终端当前驻留小区发送到所述终端。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置还包括：
目标确定模块，设置为根据终端时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少之一确定所述终端的目标基站。
资源转发模块，设置为接收所述目标基站配置的PUR资源并将所述PUR资源发送到终端。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置还包括：
资源请求模块，设置为基站集中单元CU通过PUR资源请求向基站分布单元DU请求PUR资源。
资源发送模块，设置为DU根据PUR资源请求配置PUR资源并发送所述PUR资源到CU。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中PUR资源请求包括以下信息中至少之一：
目标小区标识信息，PUR资源的消息尺寸，PUSCH资源时域开始位置，PUSCH资源周期，终端位置信息，终端移动轨迹信息，当前驻留小区位置信息。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置还包括：
资源释放模块，设置为所述CU发送PUR资源释放指示到所述DU以释放所述PUR资源，其中，所述PUR资源释放指示包括以下至少一种：
目标小区的标识信息，PUR资源的时域和/或频域位置，PUSCH资源周期，终端位置信息。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中DU保存PUR资源的时域信息、频域信息，所述CU保存PUR配置的安全密钥、AS上下文信息。
图17是本申请实施例提供的另一种定时提前更新装置的结构示意图，可执行本申请任意实施例所提供的信道传输方法，具体执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现，具体包括：定时提前更新模块31，设置为根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述定时提前更新模块31包括：
重启单元，设置为在接收到携带TAC命令的随机接入响应消息的情况下，重新启动所述PUR资源的TA有效性定时器。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述定时提前更新模块31包括：
随机接入单元，设置为接收随机接入响应消息，启动随机接入竞争决议过 程。
第一更新单元，设置为响应于随机接入过程中竞争决议成功，重新启动PUR对应的TA定时器。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述定时提前更新模块31包括：
第二接入响应单元，设置为接收随机接入响应消息，临时记录接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值并初始化TA定时器。
第二更新单元，设置为响应于竞争决议失败，将NTA值设置为临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，响应于竞争决议成功，删除临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，并将PUR-TA定时器设置为所述TA定时器的值。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述定时提前更新模块31包括：
第三接入响应单元，设置为接收随机接入响应消息，记录接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及PUR-TA定时器的值。
定时重启单元，设置为重启TA定时器以及PUR-TA定时器。
第三更新单元，设置为若竞争决议失败，则将NTA值恢复为临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及，将PUR-TA定时器重新赋值为TA定时器取值与记录的PUR-TA定时器的值的和；若竞争决议成功，则删除记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及PUR-TA定时器的值。
图18是本申请实施例提供的一种信道传输装置的结构示意图，可执行本申请任意实施例所提供的信道传输方法，具体执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现，具体包括：公共配置获取模块41和公共资源使用模块42。
公共配置获取模块41，设置为获取基站通过公共信令配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
公共资源使用模块42，设置为确定定时提前TA，并根据所述TA在所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送PUSCH。
本申请实施例，通过公共配置获取模块41接收基站配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，该公共PUR配置信息通过公共信令传输，公共资源使用模块42确定定时提前TA，在PUR资源上基于TA发送PUSCH，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述公共资源使用模块42包括：
卫星确定单元，设置为基于卫星定位确定TA。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述公共资源使用模块42包括：
第一传输单元，设置为在上行传输信息小于所述公共PUR配置信息的PUSCH的传输块尺寸的情况下，根据卫星定位确定TA，并在所述公共PUR资源中选择PUSCH资源进行传输。
第二传输单元，设置为在上行传输信息大于或等于所述公共PUR配置信息的PUSCH的传输块尺寸的情况下，选择前导码资源发起随机接入过程。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述公共资源使用模块42包括：
资源传输单元，设置为根据卫星定位确定TA，并在所述公共PUR资源中选择PUSCH资源进行传输。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置还包括：
监控模块，设置为监控公共PUR-RNTI加扰的PDCCH，并进入PUR CSS监控状态；
反馈接收模块，设置为接收所述PDCCH，并在所述PDCCH调度的下行链路资源授权DL Grant资源上接收公共PUR反馈。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中公共PUR反馈包括以下信息中至少之一：
终端标识、小区无线网络临时标识符C-RNTI、终端搜索空间USS、上行链路资源授权UL Grant、下行链路资源授权DL Gran t、PUR传输结束指示。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置还包括：
终端识别模块，设置为在所述公共PUR反馈中的终端标识与本地的终端标识一致的情况下，确定匹配成功完成终端识别。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述终端识别模块是设置为：所述公共PUR反馈携带了PUR传输结束指示，则完成公共PUR传输并返回空闲状态；所述公共PUR反馈携带了终端特殊无线网络临时标识C-RNTI、USS、UL Grant和/或DL Grant指示，则进入PUR USS监控状态；所述公共PUR反馈携带了RRC连接建立消息，则进入RRC连接状态；所述公共PUR反馈携带了终端特殊无线网络临时标识C-RNTI且未携带USS，则根据CSS配置设置所述 USS。
图19是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道传输装置的结构示意图，可执行本申请任意实施例所提供的信道传输方法，具体执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现，具体包括：公共配置模块51和公共资源模块52。
公共配置模块51，设置为根据公共信令配置终端的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息。
公共资源模块52，设置为接收所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送的PUSCH。
本申请实施例，通过公共配置模块51配置终端的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息，该公共PUR配置信息通过公共信令从基站传输到终端，公共资源模块52在公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上接收PUSCH，实现非地面网络中基于PUR功能实现信道传输，节省无线资源，降低UE功耗。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置还包括：
控制信道单元，设置为发送公共PUR-RNTI加扰的PDCCH到终端以控制终端接收公共PUR反馈。
公共反馈单元，设置为在所述DL Grant资源上发送公共PUR反馈到终端。
在一实施例中，在上述申请实施例的基础上，所述装置中公共PUR反馈包括以下信息中至少之一：
终端标识、小区无线网络临时标识符C-RNTI、终端搜索空间USS、上行链路资源授权UL Grant、下行链路资源授权DL Gran t、PUR传输结束指示。
图20是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，该终端包括处理器60、存储器61、输入装置62和输出装置63；终端中处理器60的数量可以是一个或多个，图20中以一个处理器60为例；终端中处理器60、存储器61、输入装置62和输出装置63可以通过总线或其他方式连接，图20中以通过总线连接为例。
存储器61作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本申请实施例中的信道传输装置对应的模块(配置接收模块11、定时提前模块12和信道发送模块13，以及，公共配置获取模块41和公共资源使用模块42)。处理器60通过运行存储在存储器61中的软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行终端的各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述的信道传输方法。
存储器61可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储 操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器61可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中，存储器61可进一步包括相对于处理器60远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至终端。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置62可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置63可包括显示屏等显示设备。
在一实施例中，该终端还可以存储本申请实施例中还可以实现本申请实施例中定时提前更新装置中的定时提前更新模块31。
图21是本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图，该基站包括处理器70、存储器71、输入装置72和输出装置73；基站中处理器70的数量可以是一个或多个，图21中以一个处理器70为例；基站中处理器70、存储器71、输入装置72和输出装置73可以通过总线或其他方式连接，图21中以通过总线连接为例。
存储器71作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本申请实施例中的信道传输装置对应的模块(信息配置模块21和信道接收模块22，以及，公共配置模块51和公共资源模块52)。处理器70通过运行存储在存储器71中的软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行基站的各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述的信道传输方法。
存储器71可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据基站的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器71可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中，存储器71可进一步包括相对于处理器70远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至基站。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置72可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与基站的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置73可包括显示屏等显示设备。
本申请实施例还提供一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质，所述计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行一种信道传输方法，该方法包括：
接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
在所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定所述PUR资源属于 当前驻留小区的情况下，确定定时提前TA；
处于目标服务状态的情况下，在所述PUR资源上使用所述TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，所述目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控制RRC连接。
或者，
通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
接收所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
通过以上关于实施方式的描述，所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，本申请可借助软件及必需的通用硬件来实现，也可以通过硬件实现，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如计算机的软盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存(FLASH)、硬盘或光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
值得注意的是，上述信道传输装置的实施例中，所包括的各个单元和模块只是按照功能逻辑进行划分的，但并不局限于上述的划分，只要能够实现相应的功能即可；另外，各功能单元的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分，并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解，上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、设备中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。
在硬件实施方式中，在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分；例如，一个物理组件可以具有多个功能，或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器，如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件，或者被实施为硬件，或者被实施为集成电路，如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上，计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的，术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和 不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外，本领域普通技术人员公知的是，通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据，并且可包括任何信息递送介质。
以上参照附图说明了本申请的优选实施例，并非因此局限本申请的权利范围。本领域技术人员不脱离本发明的范围和实质内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进，均应在本申请的权利范围之内。

Claims (41)

  1. 一种信道传输方法，所述方法包括：
    接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
    响应于在所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定所述PUR资源属于当前驻留小区，确定定时提前TA；
    响应于处于目标服务状态，在所述PUR资源上使用所述TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，所述目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控制RRC连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述目标服务状态包括以下至少之一：
    RRC空闲RRC_IDLE状态、RRC非活动态RRC_INACTIVE状态。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述PUR配置信息包括以下至少一种：
    PUR周期、预配置上行链路资源响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer、小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、参考信号接收功率RSRP变化门限、终端搜索空间USS监控最大时长、预配置上行链路资源无线网络临时标识PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数、服务小区前导码、邻小区前导码、服务小区响应参考信号配置、邻小区响应参考信号配置、调度请求资源、配置授权CG资源。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述PUR配置信息包括至少两个小区的PUR资源列表，所述PUR资源列表包括以下至少一种信息：
    PUR资源公共配置部分、PUR资源小区级别配置部分，其中，所述PUR资源公共配置部分包括以下至少之一：PUR周期、PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer,所述PUR资源小区级别配置部分包括以下至少之一：小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置资源上行链路无线网络临时标识符PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法，其中，所述PUSCH资源的时域位置信息采用以下至少一种方式表示：
    根据卫星时钟的绝对时间表示；
    根据卫星时钟的绝对时间，以及，与基站无线同步的相对时间共同表示。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述确定定时提前TA包括以下至少一种：
    根据历史TA记录信息获取TA，其中，所述历史TA记录信息通过TA有效定时器和/或RSRP变化门限确定有效性；
    根据卫星定位信息获取TA。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述TA有效定时器通过以下至少一种方式配置：
    按终端UE配置TA有效定时器；
    按PUR资源小区级别配置部分配置TA有效定时器。
  8. 一种信道传输方法，所述方法包括：
    通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
    接收所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述PUR配置信息包括以下至少一种：
    预配置上行链路资源响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer、小区编号、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUR周期、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、参考信号接收功率RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置上行链路资源无线网络临时标识PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数、服务小区前导码、邻小区前导码、服务小区响应参考信号配置、邻小区响应参考信号配置、调度请求资源、配置授权CG资源。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述PUR配置信息包括至少两个小区的PUR资源列表，所述PUR资源列表包括以下至少一种信息：
    PUR资源公共配置部分、PUR资源小区级别配置部分，其中，所述PUR资源公共配置部分包括以下至少之一：PUR周期、PUR响应时间窗定时器PUR-ResponseWindowTimer,所述PUR资源小区级别配置部分包括以下至少之一：小区标识、预配置资源上行链路终端搜索空间PUR-USS、PUSCH资源配置、PUSCH资源时域开始位置信息、PUSCH资源的频域位置信息、TA有效定时器、RSRP变化门限、USS监控最大时长、预配置资源上行链路无线网络临时标识符PUR-RNTI、PUR资源有效个数。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其中，所述PUSCH资源的频域位 置信息采用以下至少一种方式表示：
    根据卫星时钟的绝对时间表示；
    根据卫星时钟的绝对时间，以及，与终端无线同步的相对时间共同表示。
  12. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其中，所述TA有效定时器通过以下至少一种方式配置：
    按UE配置TA有效定时器；
    按PUR资源小区级别配置部分配置TA有效定时器。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    根据终端时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少之一确定目标驻留小区，并配置PUR资源；
    将所述PUR资源通过终端当前驻留小区发送到所述终端。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    根据终端时域位置、终端移动轨迹、小区移动轨迹中至少之一确定所述终端的目标基站；
    接收所述目标基站配置的PUR资源并将所述PUR资源发送到终端。
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    基站集中单元CU通过PUR资源请求向基站分布单元DU请求PUR资源；
    DU根据PUR资源请求配置PUR资源并发送所述PUR资源到CU。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述PUR资源请求包括以下信息中至少之一：
    目标小区标识信息，PUR资源的消息尺寸，PUSCH资源时域开始位置，PUSCH资源周期，终端位置信息，终端移动轨迹信息，当前驻留小区位置信息。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    所述CU发送PUR资源释放指示到所述DU以释放所述PUR资源，其中，所述PUR资源释放指示包括以下至少一种：
    目标小区的标识信息，PUR资源的时域和/或频域位置，PUSCH资源周期，终端位置信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述DU保存PUR资源的时域信息、频域信息，所述CU保存PUR配置的安全密钥、接入层AS上下文信息。
  19. 一种定时提前更新方法，所述方法包括：
    根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消 息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
    响应于接收到携带定时提前命令TAC命令的随机接入响应消息，重新启动所述PUR资源的TA有效性定时器。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
    接收随机接入响应消息，启动随机接入竞争决议过程；
    响应于在随机接入过程中竞争决议成功，重新启动PUR对应的TA定时器。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
    接收随机接入响应消息，临时记录接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值并初始化TA定时器，其中，NTA值为UE侧上行无线帧相对于下行无线帧的定时偏移值；
    响应于竞争决议失败，将所述NTA值设置为临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，响应于竞争决议成功，删除临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值，并将PUR-TA定时器设置为所述TA定时器的值。
  23. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述根据接收的随机接入响应消息更新PUR资源的定时提前，包括：
    接收随机接入响应消息，记录接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及PUR-TA定时器的值；
    重启TA定时器以及PUR-TA定时器；
    响应于竞争决议失败，将NTA值恢复为临时记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及，将PUR-TA定时器重新赋值为TA定时器取值与记录的PUR-TA定时器的值的和；
    响应于竞争决议成功，删除记录的接收随机接入响应消息之前的NTA值以及PUR-TA定时器的值。
  24. 一种信道传输方法，所述方法包括：
    获取基站通过公共信令配置的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
    确定定时提前TA，并根据所述TA在所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送PUSCH。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，所述确定定时提前TA，包括：
    基于卫星定位确定TA。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，所述确定定时提前TA，并根据 所述TA在所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送PUSCH，包括：
    响应于上行传输信息小于所述公共PUR配置信息的PUSCH的传输块尺寸，根据卫星定位确定TA，并在所述公共PUR资源中选择PUSCH资源进行传输；
    响应于上行传输信息大于或等于所述公共PUR配置信息的PUSCH的传输块尺寸，选择前导码资源发起随机接入过程。
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，所述确定定时提前TA，并根据所述TA在所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送PUSCH，包括：
    根据卫星定位确定TA，并在所述公共PUR资源中选择PUSCH资源进行传输。
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，还包括：
    监控公共PUR-RNTI加扰的物理下行控制信道PDCCH，并进入PUR CSS监控状态；
    接收所述PDCCH，并在所述PDCCH调度的下行链路资源授权DL Grant资源上接收公共PUR反馈。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法，其中，所述公共PUR反馈包括以下信息中至少之一：
    终端标识、小区无线网络临时标识符C-RNTI、终端搜索空间USS、上行链路资源授权UL Grant、下行链路资源授权DL Grant、PUR传输结束指示。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，还包括：
    响应于所述公共PUR反馈中的终端标识与本地的终端标识一致，确定匹配成功完成终端识别。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法，其中，所述响应于所述公共PUR反馈中的终端标识与本地的终端标识一致，确定匹配成功完成终端识别，包括以下至少之一：
    响应于所述公共PUR反馈携带了PUR传输结束指示，完成公共PUR传输并返回空闲状态；
    响应于所述公共PUR反馈携带了终端特殊无线网络临时标识C-RNTI、USS、上行链路资源授权UL Grant和/或DL Grant指示，进入PUR USS监控状态；
    响应于所述公共PUR反馈携带了RRC连接建立消息，进入RRC连接状态；
    响应于所述公共PUR反馈携带了终端特殊无线网络临时标识C-RNTI且未携带USS，根据CSS配置设置所述USS。
  32. 一种信道传输方法，所述方法包括：
    根据公共信令配置终端的公共预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
    接收所述公共PUR配置信息对应的公共PUR资源上发送的PUSCH。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法，所述方法还包括：
    发送公共PUR-RNTI加扰的PDCCH到终端以控制终端接收公共PUR反馈；
    在DL Grant资源上发送公共PUR反馈到终端。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法，其中，所述公共PUR反馈包括以下信息中至少之一：
    终端标识、小区无线网络临时标识符C-RNTI、终端搜索空间USS、上行链路资源授权UL Grant、下行链路资源授权DL Grant、PUR传输结束指示。
  35. 一种信道传输装置，所述装置包括：
    配置接收模块，设置为接收基站通过专用信令配置的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
    定时提前模块，设置为响应于在所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源时域位置前确定所述PUR资源属于当前驻留小区，确定定时提前TA；
    信道发送模块，设置为响应于处于目标服务状态，在所述PUR资源上使用所述TA发送物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH，其中，所述目标服务状态表示与基站不存在无线资源控制RRC连接。
  36. 一种信道传输装置，所述装置包括：
    信息配置模块，设置为通过专用信令配置终端的预配置上行链路资源PUR配置信息；
    信道接收模块，设置为接收所述PUR配置信息对应的PUR资源上传输的物理上行链路共享信道PUSCH。
  37. 一种终端，所述终端包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-7中任一所述的信道传输方法。
  38. 一种基站，所述基站包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多 个处理器实现如权利要求8-18中任一所述的信道传输方法。
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-34中任一所述的方法。
  40. 一种终端，所述终端包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求19-23中任一所述的定时提前更新方法，或如权利要求24-31中任一所述的信道传输方法。
  41. 一种基站，所述基站包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求32-34中任一所述的信道传输方法。
PCT/CN2022/071985 2021-04-01 2022-01-14 信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质 Ceased WO2022206120A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023556571A JP7766705B2 (ja) 2021-04-01 2022-01-14 タイミングアドバンス更新方法、ユーザ機器、及び非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体
KR1020237035188A KR20230156947A (ko) 2021-04-01 2022-01-14 채널 전송 방법 및 장치, 사용자 장비, 기지국 및 저장 매체
EP22778309.9A EP4284055A4 (en) 2021-04-01 2022-01-14 CHANNEL TRANSMISSION METHOD AND DEVICE, TERMINAL EQUIPMENT, BASE STATION AND STORAGE MEDIUM
US18/217,400 US12513739B2 (en) 2021-04-01 2023-06-30 Method of timing advance update of preconfigured uplink resource, and user equipment
JP2025129483A JP2025163157A (ja) 2021-04-01 2025-08-01 タイミングアドバンス更新方法、ユーザ機器、及び非一時的なコンピュータ可読記憶媒体

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110357557.0A CN115175207B (zh) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质
CN202110357557.0 2021-04-01

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US18/217,400 Continuation US12513739B2 (en) 2021-04-01 2023-06-30 Method of timing advance update of preconfigured uplink resource, and user equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022206120A1 true WO2022206120A1 (zh) 2022-10-06

Family

ID=83455191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/071985 Ceased WO2022206120A1 (zh) 2021-04-01 2022-01-14 信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US12513739B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP4284055A4 (zh)
JP (2) JP7766705B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR20230156947A (zh)
CN (2) CN120475528A (zh)
WO (1) WO2022206120A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116249196A (zh) * 2023-01-30 2023-06-09 中国信息通信研究院 一种非连接态上行数据传输方法和设备
CN116982280A (zh) * 2023-05-10 2023-10-31 北京小米移动软件有限公司 一种通信方法、装置及存储介质
CN116455544B (zh) * 2023-06-14 2023-08-18 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 资源分配方法、装置、设备及介质
CN120730407A (zh) * 2024-03-29 2025-09-30 华为技术有限公司 通信方法和通信装置
WO2026036412A1 (zh) * 2024-08-16 2026-02-19 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 一种无线通信方法及设备、存储介质

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110536470A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-12-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 定时提前量ta处理、指示信息发送方法及装置
WO2020032629A1 (ko) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-13 엘지전자 주식회사 협대역 사물 인터넷을 지원하는 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 데이터를 전송하는 방법 및 그 장치
WO2020032732A1 (ko) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-13 엘지전자 주식회사 협대역 사물 인터넷 시스템을 지원하는 무선 통신 시스템에서 미리 설정된 상향링크 자원을 이용하여 상향링크 데이터를 전송하는 방법 및 그 장치

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10070434B2 (en) * 2014-08-08 2018-09-04 Mediatek Inc. User equipment and timing advance value updating method thereof
CN108811166B (zh) * 2017-05-05 2020-04-21 维沃移动通信有限公司 随机接入响应消息的发送、接收方法及发送、接收装置
KR20250069973A (ko) * 2018-04-03 2025-05-20 인터디지탈 패튼 홀딩스, 인크 비-지상 네트워크 통신에 대한 타이밍 어드밴스
WO2019231305A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and system for handling random access procedure in non-terrestrial communication system
EP3952556A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2022-02-09 Ntt Docomo, Inc. User equipment, base station apparatus, and communication method
CN114071687B (zh) * 2020-07-31 2023-04-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 上行定时提前ta值处理方法、装置及终端
US11902011B2 (en) * 2021-01-11 2024-02-13 Qualcomm Incorporated Reconfigured uplink resource (PUR) for non-terrestrial networks (NTN)

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020032629A1 (ko) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-13 엘지전자 주식회사 협대역 사물 인터넷을 지원하는 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 데이터를 전송하는 방법 및 그 장치
WO2020032732A1 (ko) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-13 엘지전자 주식회사 협대역 사물 인터넷 시스템을 지원하는 무선 통신 시스템에서 미리 설정된 상향링크 자원을 이용하여 상향링크 데이터를 전송하는 방법 및 그 장치
CN110536470A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-12-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 定时提前量ta处理、指示信息发送方法及装置

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ERICSSON: "New WID on Rel-16 MTC enhancements for LTE", 3GPP DRAFT; RP-181450 NEW WID ON REL-16 LTE-MTC, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. TSG RAN, no. La Jolla, USA; 20180611 - 20180614, 15 June 2018 (2018-06-15), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051512090 *
HUAWEI: "Summary of email discussion [99#42][NB-IoT] on SPS options", 3GPP DRAFT; R2-1711329 SUMMARY OF EMAIL DISCUSSION [99#42][NB-IOT] ON SPS OPTIONS, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG2, no. Prague, Czech Republic; 20171009 - 20171013, 8 October 2017 (2017-10-08), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051343318 *
See also references of EP4284055A4

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230362982A1 (en) 2023-11-09
JP2025163157A (ja) 2025-10-28
JP2024510619A (ja) 2024-03-08
KR20230156947A (ko) 2023-11-15
EP4284055A4 (en) 2024-07-10
EP4284055A1 (en) 2023-11-29
CN120475528A (zh) 2025-08-12
JP7766705B2 (ja) 2025-11-10
CN115175207B (zh) 2025-05-02
US12513739B2 (en) 2025-12-30
CN115175207A (zh) 2022-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022206120A1 (zh) 信道传输方法、装置、终端、基站和存储介质
CN111543099B (zh) 用于具有辅助上行链路的上行链路载波配置和选择的方法及用户设备
CN115225228B (zh) 在空闲模式下预配置专用资源信息
CN110022607B (zh) 一种波束失败恢复方法、装置及设备
US20220182165A1 (en) Message sending methods and devices, and target cell selecting methods and devices
US20240098797A1 (en) Systems and methods for managing small data transmissions
US8532006B2 (en) Discontinuous reception with user equipment based mobility
TW201826815A (zh) 需求式系統資訊傳遞進程
CN113260089B (zh) 利用多个不连续接收组对活动时间的确定
US11690033B2 (en) Method and apparatus for time synchronized handover
JP7405265B2 (ja) 端末装置及び基地局
WO2019095241A1 (zh) 一种时间同步方法及装置
EP3496501B1 (en) Wireless-network access method and device
US20250203549A1 (en) Maintenance of Multiple TA in the Same Serving Cell for Multi-TRP Operation
WO2023092406A1 (en) 5g nr handover schemes
CN118018100B (zh) 一种用于无线通信的方法、设备及非暂时性计算机可读介质
CN108023712B (zh) 基站、用户设备和相关方法
JP2025507785A (ja) ユーザ機器、アクセスネットワークノード、及びそれらによって実施される方法
CN108023711B (zh) 基站、用户设备和相关方法
WO2020089779A1 (en) Methods and nodes for performing random access in case of lbt failure
CN114390661B (zh) 一种数据接收发送方法、设备、装置及存储介质
US12317245B2 (en) Beam failure management for user equipment out of synchronization in the uplink
CN104853428A (zh) 空口同步的方法及装置、通信网元
US20260129672A1 (en) Method of timing advance update of preconfigured uplink resource, and user equipment
CN117377118A (zh) 由用户设备执行的方法及用户设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22778309

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2022778309

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2022778309

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20230825

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2023556571

Country of ref document: JP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 202317066155

Country of ref document: IN

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20237035188

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1020237035188

Country of ref document: KR

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE