WO2022220610A1 - 스핑고신-1-인산 수용체 효능제 합성을 위한 중간체의 제조방법 - Google Patents
스핑고신-1-인산 수용체 효능제 합성을 위한 중간체의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
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- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/65—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by splitting-off hydrogen atoms or functional groups; by hydrogenolysis of functional groups
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- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of key intermediates for the synthesis of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists.
- Sphingosine-1-phosphate is produced through the intracellular ceramide pathway, and ceramide, the starting material of this synthetic pathway, has two production pathways, namely, the de novo biosynthetic pathway and It is produced in cells through the degradation of sphingomyelin, a component of the cell membrane.
- S1P levels in each tissue are regulated by two biosynthetic sphingosine kinases (SphKs) and two biodegradable S1P phosphatases (S1P lyase and lysophospholipid phosphatases).
- S1P lyase and lysophospholipid phosphatases The produced substance S1P mediates various cellular responses such as cell proliferation, cytoskeletal organization and migration, adhesion- and tight junction assembly, and morphogenesis. it is known They are present in high concentrations (100-1000 nM) in plasma bound to albumin and other plasma proteins, whereas in tissues, they are present in low concentrations.
- S1P binds to the S1P receptor, a G-protein coupled receptor, and exhibits various biological functions.
- the sub-types of S1P receptors known to date are S1P1 to S1P5. ) receptor) 1, 5, 3, 6 and 8. These S1P receptors are responsible for leukocyte recirculation, neural cell proliferation, morphological changes, migration, endothelial function, vasoregulation and cardiovascular development ( It is known to be involved in various biological functions such as cardiovascular development.
- S1P signaling through these receptors plays an important role in a series of responses related to multiple sclerosis, including inflammatory responses and repair processes.
- nonselective S1P1 agonists have recently It is approved for the treatment of multiple sclerosis.
- S1P receptors are equally widely expressed in many cells involved in the induction of multiple sclerosis.
- S1P1 receptors play a very important role in the immune system.
- the S1P1 receptor is mainly expressed on the surface of lymphocytes such as T cells and B cells, and reacts with S1P to participate in lymphocyte recycling.
- the S1P concentration is higher in body fluid than in lymphoid tissue, so that lymphocytes leave the lymphoid tissue according to the difference in S1P concentration and circulate along the efferent lymph.
- the S1P1 receptor of lymphocytes is down-regulated by the S1P1 agonist, the egress of lymphocytes from the lymphoid tissue does not occur, and eventually autoaggressive causing inflammation and tissue damage to the CNS. The infiltration of lymphocytes is reduced, and the therapeutic effect appears in multiple sclerosis.
- fingolimod a nonselective S1P1 agonist approved as an oral multiple sclerosis treatment, when it is activated by binding to the S1P1 receptor, paradoxically, the receptor is internalized or degraded from the lymphocyte surface, resulting in functional S1P1 It acts as an antagonist.
- Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2014-0104376 discloses a novel compound of Formula 1 effective as an S1P receptor agonist.
- X is C or N
- R1 is H or optionally substituted alkyl
- R2 is H, optionally substituted alkyl, halogen, CN, CF 3 or COCF 3 ,
- W is C, N, C-alkoxy, C-halogen or C-CN
- n 0, 1, 2 or 3
- R3 to R10 are each H, alkyl, halogen, halogenoalkyl or alkoxyalkyl,
- R11 is H
- R12 is OH, NH 2 , or to be.
- reaction may have the following problems in producing a clinical API.
- the filtered solid was washed sequentially with water and MTBE, respectively, and then dried over nitrogen to 6-(3-chloro-1-isopropyl-1H-indazol-5-ylmethoxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H -Naphthalen-1-one was obtained.
- Phosphoryl chloride (POCl 3 ) was added to the reactor and the internal temperature was cooled to 0 °C. DMF was slowly added dropwise, and after stirring at an internal temperature of 50° C. for 2 hours, 6-(3-chloro-1-isopropyl-1H-indazol-5-ylmethoxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalene -1-one was added and reacted at an internal temperature of 50° C. for 3 hours. Since excessive HCl gas was generated during the reaction, a vent line was installed so that it could be neutralized by installing a NaOH trap.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a suitable method for producing the compound of Formula 4, which is a key intermediate in a novel synthesis method of an excellent sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonist, in high yield.
- R1 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl
- R2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, CN, CF 3 or COCF 3 ;
- R3 and R4 are each hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or halogen
- R5 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or halogen
- X is C or N
- L is a leaving group
- One aspect according to the present invention provides a method for preparing an intermediate compound of Formula 4, comprising preparing an intermediate compound of Formula 4 by a coupling reaction between a compound of Formula 2 and a compound of Formula 3.
- R1 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl
- R2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, CN, CF 3 or COCF 3 ;
- R3 and R4 are each hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or halogen
- R5 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or halogen
- X is C or N
- L is a leaving group
- the 'alkyl' is a substituted alkyl
- substituents there may be one or more substituents, and the substituents are each independently a group consisting of halogen, cyano, hydroxy, alkyloxy, oxo, unsubstituted sulfonyl and sulfonyl substituted with alkyl. It may be selected from
- R1 of the above formula is hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl
- R2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen, CN, It may be CF 3 or COCF 3
- Each of R3 and R4 may be hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl
- R5 may be F, Cl, Br or I.
- R1 may be C 1 -C 4 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and R2 may be halogen (F, Cl, Br or I).
- R3 and R4 may be hydrogen.
- R5 may be Cl.
- the leaving group (L) is a reactive group that provides a substitution position to the compound of Formula 2 when the compound of Formula 2 is subjected to a substitution reaction with an alcohol-based compound such as Formula 3, but is not limited thereto.
- it may be selected from chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), methanesulfonate (Oms), p-toluenesulfonate (OTs) and trifluoromethanesulfonate (OTf). have.
- L may be Br.
- the compound of Formula 4 is prepared by a coupling reaction between the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3.
- the coupling reaction of the compound of Formula 2 and the compound of Formula 3 can be easily performed using K 2 CO 3 in a dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent.
- DMF dimethylformamide
- the solvent for crystallization of the compound of Formula 4 includes an alcohol-based solvent. It may be preferable to use For example, when water or methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) is used alone during crystallization of the compound of Formula 4, crystallization may not proceed.
- MTBE methyl tertiary butyl ether
- the 'alcohol solvent' for crystallization of the compound of Formula 4 is not limited thereto, but may be, for example, at least one solvent selected from methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, and butanol.
- the solvent for the crystallization may be a mixed solvent of an alcohol-based solvent and water.
- a mixed solvent of an alcohol-based solvent and water as the crystallization solvent, there may be an effect of crystallizing the compound of Formula 4 and obtaining the compound of Formula 4 in high yield.
- the volume ratio of the alcohol solvent and water in terms of the yield of Chemical Formula 4 is 5:1 to 1:5, 4:1 to 1:4, 3:1 to 1:3, 2:1 to 3:1, 1:1 to 3:1, 1:1 to 2.5:1 or 1:2.5 may be used.
- the solvent for the crystallization may be a mixed solvent of ethanol and water. Specifically, the volume ratio of ethanol and water to EtOH:H 2 O 5:1 to 1:5, 4:1 to 1:4, 3:1 to 1:3, 2:1 to 3:1, 1:1 to 3:1, 1:1 to 2.5:1 or 1:2.5 may be used.
- the compound of Formula 3 may be prepared from the compound of Formula 5.
- the compound of Formula 3 may be obtained by introducing an aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5.
- the reaction of introducing the aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5 may be performed using a reagent of the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction.
- reaction of introducing an aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5 is reacting the compound of Formula 5 with phosphoryl chloride (POCl 3 ) and dimethylformamide (DMF) to prepare a compound of Formula 3 may be doing
- the reaction of introducing the aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5 is performed at a temperature of 30° C. or less, thereby stabilizing the exothermic problem caused by the Vilsmeyer-nuclear reaction.
- reaction of introducing an aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5 may be performed at a temperature of 0°C to 25°C.
- reaction of introducing an aldehyde to the compound of Formula 5 may be prepared by the following steps.
- Y is an alcohol-protecting group.
- the aldehyde is introduced without blocking the alcohol group of the compound of Formula 5, and the compound of Formula 3 can be prepared by simplifying the process, but in terms of the yield of the compound of Formula 3, the alcohol group of the compound of Formula 5 is After blocking with an alcohol protecting group, the aldehyde introduction reaction may be performed.
- Blocking the alcohol group in the compound of Formula 5 may be performed according to a known alcohol blocking method, and the method is not particularly limited.
- the alcohol protecting group (Y) introduced into the compound of Formula 5 is not particularly limited as long as it is a known alcohol protecting group, for example, an acetyl group (-Ac), a trimethylsilyl group (-TMS), and a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group. group (-TBDMS), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- a known alcohol protecting group for example, an acetyl group (-Ac), a trimethylsilyl group (-TMS), and a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group. group (-TBDMS), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- the step of preparing the compound of Formula 7 by introducing the aldehyde into the compound of Formula 6 in which the alcohol is blocked may be performed according to the same method as the step of introducing the aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5 in which the alcohol group is not blocked.
- the alcohol group may be recovered using an alcohol deblocking agent suitable for the alcohol protecting group to prepare the compound of Formula 3.
- the alcohol de-blocking agent may use a known base material, for example, K 2 CO 3 , NaHCO 3 , and NaOH, and the like may be mentioned, but is not limited thereto.
- reaction solvent may be appropriately selected according to the type of the de-blocking agent used in the alcohol recovery reaction.
- the reaction solvent is an alcoholic solvent, for example, methanol, ethanol, or a mixture thereof. It may be a solvent.
- the compound of Formula 3 may be prepared.
- the compound of Formula 3 prepared as described above may be crystallized to obtain a compound of Formula 3 with high purity.
- the compound of Formula 3 is prepared through a series of steps without a purification process between each step, purity can be improved through crystallization.
- the crystallization of the compound of Formula 3 may be performed under acidic conditions.
- the acidic condition may be, for example, a condition of pH 4.0 or less, specifically, crystallization by adding an acid compound so that the pH of the solution containing the compound of Formula 3 is 3.0 to 4.0.
- the acid compound used for forming the acidic condition may be a known acid compound within a range that does not impair the structure and physical properties of the compound of Formula 3, and the type of the acid compound is not limited.
- hydrochloric acid may be added to the reaction product containing the compound of Formula 3 to perform crystallization.
- water (H 2 O) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) are simultaneously or sequentially added to the reaction product containing the compound of Formula 3 to perform crystallization.
- it may be carried out by adding hydrochloric acid after adding water to the reaction product containing the compound of Formula 3 above.
- the reaction solvent such as methanol
- crystallization of the compound of Formula 3 may be performed.
- crystallization of the compound of Formula 3 may be performed without distillation of a reaction solvent, such as methanol, after terminating the reaction for recovering the alcohol group.
- a reaction solvent such as methanol
- the crystallization of the compound of Formula 3 may be carried out at a reaction temperature of 10° C. or less.
- the reaction temperature during crystallization of the compound of Formula 3 is 10° C. or less, and the dropwise addition of hydrochloric acid is less than 2 hours, for example, 1 hour, 30 minutes, 20 minutes or 10 minutes. it could be
- the compound of Formula 5 may be prepared by a dealkylation reaction of the compound of Formula 8.
- R3 and R4 are as defined above, and R6 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
- R6 may be an unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 4 alkyl.
- R6 may be a methyl group.
- the compound of Formula 3 may be prepared by introducing an aldehyde into the compound of Formula 8 according to the same method as for introducing an aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5 or Formula 6, but A problem in that the compound of Formula 8 is decomposed by performing a dealkylation reaction from the compound of Formula 8 to prepare a compound of Formula 5, and introducing an aldehyde into the compound of Formula 5 or 6 to prepare a compound of Formula 3 By improving the intermediate compound can be prepared in high yield even in mass production.
- the dealkylation reaction of the compound of Formula 8 may be carried out according to a known method capable of preparing the compound of Formula 5 by substituting an alcohol group for the alkyl group of R6, and the method and the type of reagent used are particularly limited. it is not
- the dealkylation of the compound of Formula 8 is selected from, for example, hydrogen bromide (HBr), aluminum chloride (AlCl 3 ), and iron (III) chloride (FeCl 3 ). may be used, but is not limited thereto.
- the compounds prepared according to the present invention can be used as key intermediates for the synthesis of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists.
- the compound prepared according to the present invention can be used as a main intermediate in a known synthesis method of a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonist, and can also be used as a main intermediate in a new synthesis method developed after the present application.
- the use of the present invention is not limited to a particular method of synthesis of a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonist.
- the compounds prepared according to the present invention can be used for other purposes other than the synthesis of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists, and the use of the present invention is limited only to the synthesis of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists. it is not
- the use of the preparation method of the present invention has the effect of mass-producing the compound of Formula 4 in high yield.
- Reaction ion pair chromatography was performed by HPLC, and the reaction was completed (1H-indazole-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester: N/D).
- the external temperature was set to 0° C., and cooling was performed for 60 minutes.
- K 2 CO 3 (10.7 kg, 77.4 mol)
- 2-iodopropane iodopropane, 8.98 kg, 52.8 mol
- B-complex (which is produced by NaBH 4 (3-chloro-1-isopropyl-1H-indazol-5-yl)-methanol alcohol and boron conjugated) and residual NaBH 4
- 3N HCl 39.3 kg was slowly added for 60 minutes to maintain the pH of the reaction solution at 3.0 and distilled under reduced pressure to remove the solvent.
- HBr HBr in H 2 O
- 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one (6-Methoxy-3,4-dihydro- 2H-naphthalen-1-one) (4.72 kg, 26.8 mol) was added and refluxed for 16.5 hours at an external temperature of 100°C.
- 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one (4.22 kg, 26.0 mol) and DCM (20.2 L, 5 fold) were added to the reactor, and the internal temperature was cooled to 0°C.
- AcCl (2.14 kg, 27.3 mol) was added dropwise at 10 °C or lower for 15 minutes, and when the addition was completed, TEA (3.02 kg, 29.8 mol) was added dropwise at 10 °C or lower to proceed with the reaction.
- IPC was performed by HPLC, and the reaction was completed (5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrotaphthalen-2-yl acetate: 0.4%) to terminate the reaction.
- Water (45.6 L, 10 fold) was added to another reactor and the internal temperature was cooled to 0 °C.
- the above reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (31.9 L, 7 fold) and slowly added dropwise so as not to exceed 25° C. to decompose the remaining POCl 3 to perform quenching.
- the organic layer was collected in another reactor, the aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (13.7 L, 3 fold), the aqueous layer was removed, and the organic layer was added to the reactor containing the first layer separation organic layer.
- the collected organic layers were washed with water (22.8 L, 5 fold) and distilled under reduced pressure to synthesize the title compound (4.74 kg, Net yield 85.0%).
- Reaction IPC was carried out by HPLC, and the reaction was completed (1-chloro-6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalene-2-carbaldehyde: 0.06%), and the internal temperature was cooled to 10 °C. A mixture of EtOH (13.1 L, 4 fold) and water (32.6 L, 10 fold) was slowly added to the reaction mixture to proceed with crystallization. When the input was completed, the internal temperature was cooled to 0 °C, aged for 1 hour, and the resulting solid was filtered. The filtered solid was washed with water (16.4 L) and n -Hexane (16.3 L) and dried over nitrogen. After drying, residual moisture was confirmed using a K/F device (water content: 0.20%). Finally, the title compound (6.36 kg, Net yield 89.7%) was synthesized.
- SG28 represents "5-chloro-6-formyl-7,8-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl acetate
- SG35 represents "1-chloro-6-hydroxy-3,4 -dihydronaphthalene-2-carbaldehyde
- the crystallization yield was evaluated by varying the dropwise addition rate, the dropwise temperature, or the order of addition of 3N HCl, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
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Abstract
Description
| 구분 | 염기 (equiv.) |
용매 | 온도 (℃) |
HPLC PAR (%) | 비고 | |
| SG28 | SG35 | |||||
| 1 | K2CO3 (3) | Toluene | 23 | 40.0 | 60.0 | - |
| 2 | K2CO3 (3) | Toluene | 100 | 7.5 | 92.5 | - |
| 3 | K2CO3 (1) | MeOH | 23 | N/D | 100.0 | Initial SG28 7.5 % |
| 4 | 1N NaOH (1) | MeOH | 23 | N/D | 100.0 | Initial SG28 7.5 % |
| 5 | NaHCO3 (1) | MeOH | 23 | N/D | 100.0 | Initial SG28 7.5 % |
| 6 | K2CO3 (1) | EtOAc | 23 | N/D | 100.0 | Initial SG28 7.5 % |
| 7 | NaHCO3 (2) | MeOH | 50 | N/D | > 99 | 1 h에 반응 종결 |
| 8 | K2CO3 (2) | MeOH | 50 | N/D | > 99 | 1 h에 반응 종결 |
| 9 | NaOAc (2) | MeOH | 50 | N/D | 98.1 | 7.5 h에 반응 종결 |
| 10 | K2CO3 (2) | EtOAc | 50 | N/D | 35.1 | 7.5 h 에도 반응 종결 안됨 |
| 11 | 1N NaOH (2) | EtOAc | 50 | N/D | 2.2 | 7.5 h 에도 conversion 거의 없음 |
| 구분 | MeOH 증류 |
Condition (fold) | Net. Yield (%) |
| 1 | O | H2O (5) + 3N HCl (3 equiv.) → EtOAc (1) / n-Hex (3) | 75.0 |
| 2 | O | H2O (5) + 3N HCl (3 equiv.) → MTBE (3) / n-Hex (3) | 32.1(gross) |
| 3 | O | H2O (5) + 3N HCl (3 equiv.) → n-Hex (6) | 74.6 |
| 4 | X | H2O (5) + 3N HCl (3 equiv.) → n-Hex (10) | 86.6 |
| 5 | X | H2O (5) + 3N HCl (2 equiv.) | 83.0 |
| 6 | X | H2O (10) + 3N HCl (2 equiv.) | 78.2 |
| 7 | X | H2O (5) + 3N HCl (3 equiv.) | 83.9 |
| 구분 | 결정화 순서 |
적가 온도 (℃) |
3N HCl 적가 시간 |
응집 | 코팅 | 비고 | |
| 기벽 | 교반기 | ||||||
| 1 | 3N HCl → H2O | < 10 | 2 h | 상 | 상 | 상 | 1 L 반응기 test 반응 |
| 2 | 3N HCl → H2O | < 10 | 10 min | 중 | 하 | 하 | 검은 입자 코팅 후 갈색 입자로 전환 |
| 3 | 3N HCl → H2O | < 10 | 2 h | 상 | 상 | 중 | 검은 입자 코팅 후 갈색 입자로 전환 |
| 4 | H2O→3N HCl | < 10 | 10 min | 하 | 하 | 하 | 기벽 코팅 현상 없음, H2O 적가 시 약한 aggregation |
| 5 | 3N HCl → H2O | 30 ~ 35 | 10 min | 상 | 상 | 중 | 기벽 코팅 심함 |
| 6 | H2O→3N HCl | < 10 | 10 min | 하 | 하 | 하 | Entry 4 scale up test기벽과 교반기에 매우 약한 코팅 관찰, 그외 문제 없음 |
| 7 | 3N HCl → H2O | < 10 | 10 min | 상 | 상 | 상 | 기벽 상, 하부에 흑색 코팅,기벽 중간은 갈색 코팅 발생결정화 잘 되지 않고 검은 oil 형태의 SG35 얻음 |
| 구분 | Condition (fold) | N2 isomer (%) |
비고 |
| 1 | H2O (14) add stirring→ Dark solution, stick oil | - | 타르 과량 관찰됨Stick oil로 결정화 불가 |
| 2 | H2O (10) add MTBE (5) add, cooling, stirring | - | 결정화 안됨 |
| 3 | H2O (10) add MTBE (5) + HEX (5) add, cooling, stirring | - | 결정화 안됨 |
| 4 | EA extraction, NaOH (aq) washing DCM (3), MTBE (3), HEX (3) add | - | 결정화 안됨 |
| 5 | EA extraction, NaOH (aq) washing EtOH (4), HEX (4) add | 3.6 | 결정생성 양호 |
| 5-1 | Entry 5 MTBE (3) 세척 | 3.4 | - |
| 6 | EA extraction, NaOH (aq) washing EtOH (5), HEX (4) add | 3.0 | - |
| 7 | H2O (10) → EA (2), DCM (1) → clear →교반 중 소량의 입자 생성 → Hex (15) | 0.8 | 62.3 % 수율 |
| 8 | H2O (10) → EA (5) → clear →교반 중 입자 다량 생성 → H2O (10) | 1.0 | 57.8 % 수율 |
| 구분 | Condition (fold) | Purity (%) |
N2 isomer (%) |
Net. Yield (%) |
| 1 | H2O (10) / EtOH (2) mixture drop-wise | 88.9 | 3.0 | 87.4 |
| 2 | H2O (10) / EtOH (1) mixture drop-wise | 89.5 | 2.9 | 91.2 |
| 3 | H2O (10) / EtOH (4) mixture drop-wise | 91.0 | 2.8 | 93.4 |
| 4 | MTBE (2) → H2O (10) / EtOH (2) mixture drop-wise | 91.4 | 2.2 | 90.7 |
| 5 | Hex (2) →H2O (10) / EtOH (2) mixture drop-wise | 89.9 | 2.7 | 94.1 |
| 6 | H2O (10) / EtOH (3) / EA (1) | 91.1 | 2.8 | 94.4 |
| 7 | H2O (10) / EtOH (3) / DCM (1) | 90.4 | 2.7 | 94.6 |
| 8 | H2O (10) / EtOH (3) / THF (1) | 89.7 | 2.9 | 85.7 |
| 9 | H2O (10) / EtOH (3) / AN (1) | 90.0 | 2.9 | 93.2 |
| 10 | H2O (10) / MeOH (4) | 89.9 | 2.9 | 94.7 |
| 11 | H2O (10) / IPA (4) | 88.4 | 3.3 | 92.5 |
| 12 | H2O (10) / EtOH (4) at 30 ℃ | 90.4 | 2.8 | 82.9 |
| 13 | H2O (10) / EtOH (4) for 2h | 91.2 | 2.7 | 90.1 |
| 14 | H2O (10) / EtOH (4) poured | 90.1 | 2.8 | 93.8 |
| 15 | EtOH (4) → H2O (10) for 2h | 91.1 | 2.6 | 90.8 |
| 16 | MTBE (2) → H2O (10) / EtOH (4) for 2h | 95.6 | 1.4 | 82.5 |
| 17 | EA (2) → H2O (10) / EtOH (4) for 2h | 91.7 | 2.7 | 92.9 |
| 18 | MTBE (2) / EtOH (2) for 1h → H2O (10) for 1h | 92.3 | 2.2 | 91.9 |
| 19 | EA (2) / EtOH (2) for 1h → H2O (10) for 1h | 90.4 | 3.0 | 91.8 |
Claims (9)
- 화학식 2의 화합물과 화학식 3의 화합물을 커플링(coupling) 반응에 의해 화학식 4의 중간체 화합물을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 화학식 4의 중간체 화합물의 제조 방법:[화학식 2][화학식 3][화학식 4]상기 화학식 2 내지 화학식 4에서,R1은 수소, 또는 치환 또는 비치환 알킬이고,R2는 수소, 치환 또는 비치환 알킬, 할로겐, CN, CF3 또는 COCF3이고,R3 및 R4는 각각 수소, 치환 또는 비치환 알킬, 또는 할로겐이고,R5는 수소, 치환 또는 비치환 알킬 또는 할로겐이고,X는 C 또는 N이고,L은 이탈기(leaving group)이다.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,R1은 C1-C4의 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고,R2는 할로겐이고,R3 및 R4는 각각 수소 또는 C1-C4의 치환 또는 비치환 알킬이고,R5는 할로겐이고,X는 N이고,L은 염소(Cl), 브로민(Br), 아이오딘(I), 메탄설포네이트(Oms), p-톨루엔설포네이트(OTs) 및 트리플루오로메탄설포네이트(OTf)로부터 선택되는 이탈기인 것인 제조방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 화학식 4의 화합물을 결정화하는 단계를 포함하여 수득하는 것이며,상기 결정화를 위한 용매는 알코올계 용매를 포함하는 것인 제조방법.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 결정화를 위한 용매는 알코올계 용매 및 물의 혼합 용매인 것인 제조방법.
- 청구항 5 또는 청구항 6에 있어서,상기 화학식 3의 화합물을 산성 조건에서 결정화하는 단계를 포함하여 수득하는 것인 제조방법.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 결정화 단계는 상기 화학식 3의 화합물 함유 반응 생성물에 물을 투입한 후 염산을 투입하여 수행하는 것인 제조방법.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202280028381.7A CN117242057A (zh) | 2021-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | 制备用于合成鞘氨醇-1-磷酸酯受体激动剂的中间体的方法 |
| EP22788465.7A EP4306513A4 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN INTERMEDIATE FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF A SPHINGOSINE-1-PHOSPHATE RECEPTOR AGONIST |
| US18/555,021 US20240217935A1 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Method for preparing intermediate for synthesis of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonist |
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| KR20210048765 | 2021-04-14 | ||
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|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240217935A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4306513A4 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102658762B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN117242057A (ko) |
| TW (1) | TWI894459B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2022220610A1 (ko) |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1826197A1 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-08-29 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative and medicinal use thereof |
| US20110152241A1 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-23 | Allergan, Inc. | Novel compounds as receptor modulators with therapeutic utility |
| KR20110140139A (ko) * | 2003-08-29 | 2011-12-30 | 오노 야꾸힝 고교 가부시키가이샤 | S1p 수용체 결합능을 갖는 화합물 및 그 의약 용도 |
| KR20140104376A (ko) | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-28 | 주식회사 엘지생명과학 | 스핑고신-1-인산 수용체 효능제, 그의 제조방법 및 그를 활성성분으로서 함유하는 약제학적 조성물 |
| KR101589332B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-05 | 2016-01-27 | 아스텔라스세이야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 2h-크로멘 화합물 및 그의 유도체 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997032837A1 (en) | 1996-03-06 | 1997-09-12 | Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Nonsteroidal estrogen derivatives |
| WO1999011255A1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-11 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor controllers |
| EP3228615B1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2021-01-20 | ONO Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Dihydronaphthalene derivatives useful in the treatment of s1p5-mediated diseases |
| CN117136183B (zh) * | 2021-04-14 | 2026-03-31 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 制备鞘氨醇-1-磷酸酯受体激动剂的新方法 |
-
2022
- 2022-04-14 WO PCT/KR2022/005398 patent/WO2022220610A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2022-04-14 TW TW111114182A patent/TWI894459B/zh active
- 2022-04-14 CN CN202280028381.7A patent/CN117242057A/zh active Pending
- 2022-04-14 EP EP22788465.7A patent/EP4306513A4/en active Pending
- 2022-04-14 KR KR1020220046042A patent/KR102658762B1/ko active Active
- 2022-04-14 US US18/555,021 patent/US20240217935A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110140139A (ko) * | 2003-08-29 | 2011-12-30 | 오노 야꾸힝 고교 가부시키가이샤 | S1p 수용체 결합능을 갖는 화합물 및 그 의약 용도 |
| EP1826197A1 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-08-29 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative and medicinal use thereof |
| KR101589332B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-05 | 2016-01-27 | 아스텔라스세이야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 2h-크로멘 화합물 및 그의 유도체 |
| US20110152241A1 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-23 | Allergan, Inc. | Novel compounds as receptor modulators with therapeutic utility |
| KR20140104376A (ko) | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-28 | 주식회사 엘지생명과학 | 스핑고신-1-인산 수용체 효능제, 그의 제조방법 및 그를 활성성분으로서 함유하는 약제학적 조성물 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| See also references of EP4306513A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202302538A (zh) | 2023-01-16 |
| KR102658762B1 (ko) | 2024-04-19 |
| EP4306513A1 (en) | 2024-01-17 |
| EP4306513A4 (en) | 2024-09-11 |
| US20240217935A1 (en) | 2024-07-04 |
| CN117242057A (zh) | 2023-12-15 |
| TWI894459B (zh) | 2025-08-21 |
| KR20220142387A (ko) | 2022-10-21 |
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