WO2022252948A1 - 连接器及电子设备 - Google Patents

连接器及电子设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022252948A1
WO2022252948A1 PCT/CN2022/092282 CN2022092282W WO2022252948A1 WO 2022252948 A1 WO2022252948 A1 WO 2022252948A1 CN 2022092282 W CN2022092282 W CN 2022092282W WO 2022252948 A1 WO2022252948 A1 WO 2022252948A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shielding plate
connector
signal
grounding
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2022/092282
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈军
马兹国
刘天明
熊旺
文建爽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to EP22814995.1A priority Critical patent/EP4336674A4/en
Publication of WO2022252948A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022252948A1/zh
Priority to US18/526,093 priority patent/US20240106172A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581—Shield structure
    • H01R13/6582—Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector
    • H01R13/6583—Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector with separate conductive resilient members between mating shield members
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6461—Means for preventing cross-talk
    • H01R13/6471—Means for preventing cross-talk by special arrangement of ground and signal conductors, e.g. GSGS [Ground-Signal-Ground-Signal]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581—Shield structure
    • H01R13/6585—Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581—Shield structure
    • H01R13/6585—Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts
    • H01R13/6586—Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts for separating multiple connector modules
    • H01R13/6587—Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts for separating multiple connector modules for mounting on PCBs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581—Shield structure
    • H01R13/6585—Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts
    • H01R13/6589—Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts with wires separated by conductive housing parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic equipment, in particular to a connector and an electronic equipment equipped with the connector.
  • a connector is a device that connects electrical terminals to form an electrical circuit. Connectors are used to connect wires, cables, printed circuit boards and electronic components and to transmit data, power and signals. Connectors often use metal shielding sheets or conductive plastics to improve signal return and isolate signal crosstalk.
  • the crosstalk performance of connectors has an important impact on high-speed link transmission performance.
  • signal backflow is likely to occur on the mating surface between components on both sides of the connector, and the signal backflow is a source of crosstalk for the entire high-speed link.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a connector, by improving the structure of the mating surface of the connector, so as to improve the anti-crosstalk capability of the connector. Meanwhile, the present application also relates to an electronic device equipped with the connector.
  • the present application relates to a connector, including a socket assembly and a plug assembly, and the socket assembly and the plug assembly are detachably connected;
  • the socket assembly includes at least one connecting seat, and the connecting seat includes a signal port and a shielding structure, and the shielding structure Set on the periphery of the signal port and form an opening;
  • the plug assembly includes at least one connector, the connector includes a signal terminal and a grounding piece, and the signal terminal and the grounding piece are arranged side by side; when the plug assembly is fixedly connected to the socket assembly, each The connectors respectively protrude into a connection seat from an opening, the signal terminal is connected to the signal port, and the grounding part overlaps with the shielding structure.
  • the connector of the present application includes a socket assembly and a plug assembly, and the detachable connection of the two forms the pluggable function of the connector.
  • the receptacle assembly and the plug assembly also form the mating surface of the connector, and the two form signal transmission in the area of the mating surface.
  • the connector of the present application provides a shielding structure on the socket assembly to prevent signal crosstalk that may be formed when the connecting seat of the socket assembly and the connector of the plug assembly are mated with each other.
  • a signal terminal and a grounding piece are arranged side by side in the connector of the socket assembly.
  • the shielding structure surrounds the signal terminal and the outer edge of the signal port, and forms a lap connection with the grounding piece, forming a reliable shielding effect on the mutual mating surface, which can effectively prevent the phenomenon of signal backflow, avoid the influence of crosstalk and resonance, and improve the performance of the connector. signal transmission integrity.
  • the number of connectors in the plug assembly is less than or equal to the number of connection seats in the socket assembly.
  • the number of connectors and sockets is set to ensure that each connector can extend into a corresponding socket, so as to avoid connection interference between the plug assembly and the socket assembly due to the large number of connectors The phenomenon.
  • the connector further includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is located in the socket assembly, the socket assembly includes a plurality of connecting sockets, and the connecting piece is used to contact and conduct conduction with each connecting socket; and/or the connecting piece is located in In the plug assembly, the plug assembly includes a plurality of connectors, and the connector is used for contacting and conducting with each connector.
  • the socket assembly includes a first shielding plate, a second shielding plate and a plurality of partitions, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate are parallel and fixed at intervals, and the partitions are connected between the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate. Between the second shielding boards, a plurality of partitions are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first shielding board, and a signal port is provided between two adjacent partitions.
  • the first shielding plate, the second shielding plate, and two adjacent partitions jointly form a shielding structure of a signal port.
  • the shielding structures are sequentially connected at peripheral positions of the signal ports, and form openings allowing the connectors to extend in.
  • multiple signal ports can be arranged side by side along the length direction of the first shielding plate, and the arrangement is relatively neat.
  • the socket assembly includes a third shielding plate, the third shielding plate is located on the side of the second shielding plate away from the first shielding plate, and is spaced and fixed from the second shielding plate, and the partition plate is connected to the second shielding plate between the plate and the third shielding plate, and a plurality of partitions are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second shielding plate.
  • the connecting seats in the socket assembly are arranged in an array, and the arrangement of multiple signal ports is more orderly, which is easy to manufacture.
  • the second shielding plate can cooperate with the first shielding plate and the third shielding plate respectively to simultaneously form a part of the shielding structure of the two signal ports.
  • a protrusion is provided on the partition, and the protrusion protrudes toward the direction of the signal port, and the protrusion is used to strengthen the overlap between the grounding element and the shielding structure.
  • a protrusion is provided on the partition of the connection base, which can form a resistance to the grounding piece to maintain a gap between the two. of lap contact.
  • the grounding member includes two grounding parts, and the two grounding parts are arranged on both sides of the signal terminal, and each grounding part is used to contact a partition to form a gap between the grounding member and the shielding structure. lap.
  • the grounding part when the grounding part is realized by two grounding parts, the two grounding parts can be overlapped with a partition plate from both sides of the signal terminal to form contact, and the overlapping structures on both sides can improve the grounding The reliability of the lap conduction between the component and the shielding structure.
  • the ground member further includes a connection part, and the connection part bypasses the signal terminal and is connected between the two ground parts.
  • the connecting part is connected between the two grounding parts, which can enhance the overall rigidity of the connecting part, and avoid poor overlapping that may be caused by deformation of the two grounding parts.
  • the connecting piece is located in the plug assembly, the connecting piece includes a plurality of windows, each grounding piece passes through a window and protrudes outward, and there are bumps in the window, and the bumps and the grounding piece Butting to ensure the contact and conduction between the connector and each connector.
  • the connector is disposed on one side of the plug assembly, which facilitates the simplification of the structure of the connector and facilitates manufacture.
  • the connecting piece can be located outside the shielding structure, which will not affect the connection and fixation between the socket assembly and the plug assembly.
  • the signal port includes two conductive sheets, and the two conductive sheets are arranged at intervals, and the corresponding signal terminal includes two conductive legs, and the two conductive legs are also arranged at intervals, and each conductive leg is used to communicate with a The conductive sheet is conducted, and the signal port and the signal terminal are used to transmit differential signals.
  • both the connection port and the connection terminal are used to transmit differential signals, a voltage difference is formed between the two sets of conductive legs and the conductive sheet, and the signal transmission function is formed by transmitting the voltage difference.
  • the plug assembly includes a plug body, and the conductive leg includes a first section and a second section, the first section is exposed from the plug body, the second section is accommodated in the plug body, and the shape of the first section is Dimensions greater than the dimensions of the second segment.
  • setting the difference in the dimensions of the first section and the second section helps to adjust the impedance between the first section and the second section Matching can also have the effect of avoiding signal crosstalk.
  • the second aspect includes two functional devices, and the connector according to any one of claims 1-10 connected between the two functional devices.
  • the two functional devices of the electronic equipment of the present application can be respectively equipped with a plug assembly and a socket assembly, and because of the shielding capability of the above-mentioned connector, better signal transmission integrity can be obtained sex and reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug assembly in a connector provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a socket assembly in a connector provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a plug assembly in a connector provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a socket assembly in a connector provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the socket body in the socket assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the split structure of the socket body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the split structure of the socket body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the plug body in the plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic side view of the split structure of the plug body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the relative insertion of the plug assembly and the socket assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug assembly and a socket assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application after they are relatively inserted;
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plug assembly and the socket assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application after relative insertion;
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plug assembly and the socket assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application in another viewing direction after relative insertion;
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic internal sectional view of a plug assembly and a socket assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application after they are relatively inserted;
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of an end partition in the socket body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of another end partition in the socket body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the intermediate partition in the socket body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 20 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing direction of the plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting plate in a plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a connecting plate in a plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application after the connecting plate is assembled;
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conductive legs in the plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of a joint of a conductive leg in a plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a first feature being "on” or “under” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are indirect through an intermediary. touch.
  • “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • “Below” and “beneath” the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an electronic device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 400 of the present application includes a first functional device 401 and a second functional device 402 .
  • the first functional device 401 is provided with a first chip 401A
  • the second functional device 402 is provided with a second chip 402B.
  • both the first functional device 401 and the second functional device 402 are circuit boards, and the first chip 401A and the second chip 402B are respectively connected to the circuit board.
  • the connector 300 involved in this application is further provided.
  • the connector 300 of the present application is connected between the first functional device 401 and the second functional device 402, and is used to implement signal transmission between the first chip 401A and the second chip 402B.
  • the electronic device 400 provided by this application may also include more functional devices, and the connector 300 involved in this application may also be arranged between multiple functional devices, and any two functions may be realized by using the connector 300 Signal transmission between devices.
  • more chips can also be set on the first functional device 401, and more chips can also realize signal transmission with the second chip 402B on the second functional device 402 through the connector 300; or
  • the second function device 402 is provided with a plurality of chips, and the plurality of chips also realize the signal transmission function with the first chip 401A on the first function device 401 through the connector 300 .
  • the electronic device 400 involved in this application can be any device with communication, computing or storage functions, such as: tablet computer, mobile phone, e-reader, remote control, personal computer (personal computer, PC), notebook computer, vehicle-mounted equipment, network Smart devices such as TVs, smart home appliances, and wearable devices.
  • the connector 300 includes a receptacle assembly 200 and a plug assembly 100 .
  • the socket assembly 200 is detachably connected to the plug assembly 100 .
  • the separate plug assembly 100 can be assembled as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the separate socket assembly 200 can be assembled as shown in FIG. 4 . It can be understood that the socket assembly 200 can be disposed on the first functional device 401 and communicated with the first chip 401A; the corresponding plug assembly 100 can be disposed on the second functional device 402 and communicated with the second chip 402B.
  • the socket assembly 200 When the socket assembly 200 is fixedly connected to the plug assembly 100 , the socket assembly 200 and the plug assembly 100 can realize the signal transmission function between the first functional component 401 and the second functional component 402 .
  • the socket assembly 200 can also be arranged on the second functional assembly 402, and the corresponding plug assembly 100 can be arranged on the first functional assembly 401, and the connector 300 of the present application can also implement the first functional assembly 401 and the second functional assembly 401.
  • Data transfer function between functional components 402 .
  • the side of the plug assembly 100 away from the socket assembly 200 is also provided with a data line 101, which can be used to communicate with the first chip 401A to introduce signals into the connector 300; one side of the socket assembly 200 is provided with a data pin 201, and the data pin 201 transmits the signal transmitted in the connector 300 to the outside.
  • the data pin 201 can be used to communicate with the second chip 402B.
  • the structure of the data line 101 and the structure of the data pin 201 can also be interchanged without affecting the realization of the function of the connector 300 .
  • the plug assembly 100 includes a plug body 110 , a connector 120 , a data cable 101 , a connecting plate 130 and a fixing block 140 .
  • the connector 120 , the data cable 101 , the connecting plate 130 and the fixing block 140 are all fixedly connected to the plug body 110 .
  • the connector 120 is fixedly connected to and connected to the data line 101 , and the data line 101 can transmit signals to the connector 120 .
  • the data line 101 and the connector 120 protrude from the plug body 110 on different sides of the same direction, that is, the data line 101 and the connector 120 run through the plug body 110, wherein the data line 101 protrudes from one side of the plug body 110, and the connector 120 protrudes from the other side of the plug body 110 .
  • the data cable 101 may also be arranged at an angle with the connector 120 and protrude from different sides of the plug body 110 .
  • a positioning hole 111 is opened on the side of the plug body 110 , and a fixing block 140 protrudes into the plug body 110 from the positioning hole 111 for fixing the connector 120 .
  • the two positioning holes 111 are arranged on opposite sides of the plug body 110, and the two fixing blocks 140 can be extended from the opposite sides of the plug body 110 to The connector 120 is fixed in the plug body 110 .
  • the number of data lines 101 is multiple, and the number of corresponding connectors 120 is also multiple.
  • a connector 120 is fixedly connected to a data line 101 to transmit the signal of the data line 101 to the socket assembly 200 .
  • the plurality of connectors 120 are arranged in an array relative to the plug body 110 , and the corresponding data lines 101 also extend into the plug body 110 in an array.
  • the connectors 120 can also be arranged in other forms such as a ring, or when the number of connectors 120 is small, the connectors 120 are arranged in a straight line, and the arrangement of the data lines 101 is the same as The arrangement of the connectors 120 matches.
  • the socket assembly 200 includes a socket body 210 , a connecting base 220 , a fixing slot 230 , data pins 201 and a cover 240 .
  • the connection seat 220 , the fixing groove 230 , the data pin 201 and the cover plate 240 are fixedly connected to the socket body 210 .
  • the connection base 220 is fixedly connected and conducted with the data pin 201, and the connection base 220 is used for connecting and conducting with the connector 120, so that the signal of the data line 101 can be transmitted to the data pin 201 through the connector 120 and the connector 220 successively. .
  • connection base 220 and the data pins 201 respectively protrude from two adjacent sides of the socket body 210 .
  • the connection base 220 and the data pins 201 can also protrude from two opposite sides of the socket body 210 .
  • connection base 220 for fixing the connection base 220 from one side.
  • the other fixing groove 230 fixes the connecting base 220 from the other side.
  • the cover plate 240 is used to cover and fix the data pins 201 .
  • the number of connection bases 220 is also multiple, and the positions of the plurality of connection bases 220 correspond to the positions of the connectors 120 in the plug assembly 100, so that when the plug assembly 100 is fixedly connected to the socket assembly 200, each connector 120 Can extend into a connecting seat 220 correspondingly.
  • the number of connecting seats 220 is greater than or equal to the number of connecting heads 120, so as to ensure that each connecting head 120 can extend into one connecting seat 220 correspondingly, avoiding a fixed connection between the plug assembly 100 and the socket assembly 200 form interference.
  • the socket body 210 adopts a split structure, and each split body of the socket body 210 is correspondingly connected to a row of connection sockets 220 , and multiple split bodies are stacked to form the socket body 210 .
  • the two fixing grooves 230 are used to fix the separate connection of each socket body 210 so that a plurality of connection bases 220 are arranged in an array in the socket assembly 200 .
  • the socket body 210 may also be implemented in an integrated structure.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a split structure of the socket body 210 .
  • a split structure includes six connecting seats 220 arranged side by side.
  • a plurality of data pins 201 are also arranged in a straight line at adjacent sides of the connection base 220 .
  • Each connection socket 220 is connected to a plurality of data pins 201 inside the split structure of the socket body 210 .
  • a signal port 221 , an upper shielding plate 222 , a lower shielding plate 223 and a partition 224 are provided at the connection seat 220 .
  • the upper shielding plate 222 , the lower shielding plate 223 and the partition 224 surround the outer edge of each signal port 221 and form an opening 225 .
  • the opening 225 is used to allow the connector 120 of the plug assembly 100 to extend in and communicate with the signal port 221 for signal transmission.
  • the upper shielding plate 222 can be understood as the above-mentioned first shielding plate
  • the lower shielding plate 223 can be understood as the above-mentioned second shielding plate.
  • the upper shielding plate 222 and the lower shielding plate 223 are parallel and at a fixed interval, the upper shielding plate 222 and the lower shielding plate 223 are arranged on opposite sides of the signal port 221, and a plurality of signal ports 221 are spaced apart and arranged side by side along the length direction of the upper shielding plate 222 set up.
  • the partition plate 224 is connected between the upper shielding plate 222 and the lower shielding plate 223 , and the partition plate 224 is engaged with the upper shielding plate 222 and the lower shielding plate 223 respectively.
  • the number of partitions 224 is one more than the number of signal ports 221 , and two adjacent partitions 224 are also arranged on opposite sides of the signal ports 221 .
  • the partition 224 includes two end partitions 2241 , and a middle partition 2242 located between the two end partitions 2241 . Between the end partitions 2241 and the middle partitions 2242 , and between two adjacent middle partitions 2242 are spaced apart, so that a signal port 221 is accommodated between any two partitions 224 .
  • the upper shielding plate 222 , the lower shielding plate 223 and the partition plate 224 form a plurality of receiving spaces, and each signal port 221 is accommodated in one of the receiving spaces.
  • the upper shielding plate 222 , the lower shielding plate 223 and the partition plate 224 are all made of conductive materials, so that each receiving space is formed as a shielding structure.
  • the signal port 221 is less likely to be interfered by external signals within its corresponding shielding structure, which can improve the signal transmission quality of the signal port 221 . It can be understood that, because the electronic device 400 of the present application also adopts the connector 300 of the present application, the reliability and integrity of signal transmission between two functional devices can be guaranteed.
  • the plug body 110 may also be formed in a split structure. Furthermore, for a split structure, there are also six connectors 120 arranged side by side, and correspondingly connected to six data lines 101 . Each connector 120 is connected to a data line 101 inside the split structure of the plug body 110 . At the connector 120 , signal terminals 121 and grounding elements 122 are provided. Wherein the grounding member 122 is also made of a conductive structure.
  • the ground member 122 includes a ground portion 1221 , and the ground portion 1221 is arranged side by side with the signal terminal 121 .
  • each connector 120 includes two ground portions 1221 arranged on opposite sides of the signal terminal 121 .
  • the ground member 122 further includes a connection portion 1222 , the connection portion 1222 straddles the signal terminal 121 and is connected between the two ground portions 1221 .
  • the connecting part 1222 is used to connect and fix the two grounding parts 1221 to improve the structural stability of the grounding part 122 . It can be understood that the connecting portion 1222 can prevent the two grounding portions 1221 from being deformed relative to the signal terminal 121 .
  • FIG. 12 , FIG. 13 , FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 all illustrate the matching structure of the single-row connector 120 and the single-row connector 220 .
  • each connecting head 120 is aligned with its corresponding connecting seat 220 , specifically, each connecting head 120 is aligned with the opening 225 of its corresponding connecting seat 220 .
  • the connecting terminal 121 of each connecting head 120 contacts and conducts with the corresponding connecting port 221, which can be used to realize the connection of this application.
  • the signal transmission function of the device 300 At this time, the contact area between the connection terminal 121 and the connection port 122 is formed as the mating surface of the connector 300 of the present application.
  • the grounding piece 122 of each connector 120 is also overlapped with the shielding structure of the connection base 220 and conducted. Because the shielding structure surrounds the outer edge of the connecting port 221 , when the grounding member 122 is connected to the shielding structure, the mating surface area formed by the connecting terminal 121 and the connecting port 221 is also accommodated in the shielding structure.
  • the grounding element 122 may be connected to one or more of the upper shielding plate 222 , the lower shielding plate 223 and the separator 224 . Exemplarily, please refer to FIG. 16 , the two grounding portions 1221 of the grounding member 122 respectively overlap and conduct with the partition plate 224 on the same side thereof.
  • the connector 300 of the present application when the plug assembly 100 is fixedly connected to the receptacle assembly 200, on the outer edges of each pair of signal terminals 121 and signal ports 221 that are in contact with each other, there is a corresponding overlapping connection.
  • the ground member 122 and the shielding structure are assembled.
  • the grounding element 122 and the shielding structure which are overlapped and conducted, realize the potential balance between the connector 120 and the connecting seat 220 , and the shielding structure surrounds the mating surface, which can block the influence of crosstalk that may be formed by external signals on the mating surface.
  • the connector 300 of the present application also improves the integrity of signal transmission at each mating surface due to the cooperation of the shielding structure and the grounding member 122 , making the signal transmission quality higher and effectively preventing signal backflow.
  • FIG. 17 and 18 respectively illustrate the two end partitions 2241 of the above partitions 224 .
  • the end partition 2241 is roughly plate-shaped, and a plurality of engaging portions 2241a are provided on the edge of the plate.
  • the plurality of engaging portions 2241 a are used to respectively engage and be fixedly connected to the upper shielding plate 222 , the lower shielding plate 223 and the socket body 210 .
  • a bayonet structure (not shown) that cooperates with the engaging part 2241a, and the end partition 2241 can be fixed on the upper shielding plate 222 and the lower shielding plate 222. between plates 223 .
  • a protruding portion 2241b is provided in the middle of the end partition 2241. The protruding portion 2241b protrudes toward the direction of the end partition 2241 approaching the signal port 221 , and forms a protruding structure on the surface of the end partition 2241 facing the signal port 221 .
  • the connecting head 120 extends into the connecting seat 220 from the opening 225 , the grounding piece 122 of the connecting head 120 contacts the surface and forms an overlapping conduction.
  • the protruding portion 2241b protrudes relative to the surface, so that the protruding portion 2241b can form contact with the grounding portion 1221 of the grounding member 122 , and the grounding portion 1221 compresses the protruding portion 2241b to deform to ensure the smooth insertion of the grounding member 122 .
  • the deformation direction of the protruding portion 2241 b faces away from the signal port 221 . Therefore, the protruding portion 2241b will form a resilient force toward the direction of the signal port 221 .
  • the protruding part 2241b maintains the pressure against the grounding part 1221, which can ensure the reliable overlapping of the grounding part 122 and the shielding structure.
  • there are two protrusions 2241 b on the end partition 2241 and the two protrusions 2241 b are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the end partition 2241 .
  • the number of protrusions 2241b may be one or more than two, and when there are multiple protrusions 2241b, the arrangement thereof may also be selected arbitrarily, which does not affect the specific development of this embodiment.
  • Figure 19 illustrates the structure of the middle partition 2242
  • the middle partition 2242 can also include a locking part (marked as 2242a in Figure 19), and the locking part 2242a is also used to connect with the upper shielding plate 222 and the lower shielding plate 223 It is fixedly connected with the socket body 210.
  • the middle partition 2242 may also include a protrusion (marked as 2242b in FIG. 19 ), and the number of protrusions 2242b is two , the two protruding portions 2242b protrude toward two opposite directions, so as to abut against the grounding pieces 122 of different connectors 120 respectively.
  • the different connectors 120 here refer to two connectors 120 that are respectively connected to two adjacent signal ports 221 .
  • the middle partition 2242 can also be implemented in the form of two sub-partitions 2243 .
  • the two sub-baffles 2243 are arranged side by side, and the two sub-baffles 2243 are respectively provided with engaging portions 2242a.
  • the protrusions 2242b on the two sub-baffles 2243 protrude toward directions away from each other. That is, the protruding portion 2242b on one sub-baffle 2243 protrudes toward the signal port 221 on one side, and the protruding portion 2242b on the other sub-baffle 2243 protrudes toward the opposite side, and the opposite side is close to the other side.
  • the structure of the middle partition 2242 is formed by two sub-baffles 2243 side by side, which is beneficial to the processing and manufacturing of each protruding part 2242b, and ensures the distance between the two signal ports 221 and the middle partition 2242 respectively.
  • the structure of the protruding portion 2241b and the protruding portion 2242b can also be applied to the position of the upper shielding plate 222 and/or the lower shielding plate 223, that is, the protruding portion 2241b is provided on the surface of the upper shielding plate 222 facing the signal port 221 structure, and/or a structure in which the protruding portion 2241b is provided on the surface of the lower shielding plate 223 facing the signal port 221 .
  • This structure can be used to abut against the connecting portion 1222 of the corresponding grounding element 122 to strengthen the overlapping conduction between the shielding structure and the grounding element 122 .
  • the structure of the protruding portion may also be provided on the grounding member 122 , or a structure in which the protruding portion is provided on both the grounding member 122 and the shielding structure.
  • each socket body 210 may include a pair of upper shielding plates 222 and lower shielding plates 223 , to form shielding structures corresponding to the respective signal ports 221 .
  • the two adjacent socket bodies 210 have separate structures, and the upper shielding plate 222 of one of the separate structures and the lower shielding plate 223 of the other can also be integrally formed. That is, for the split structure of two adjacent socket bodies 210 , the lower shielding plate 223 of the upper split structure can also be used as the upper shielding plate 222 of the lower split structure.
  • the shield plates of two adjacent split structures are shared, which can simplify the structure of the socket assembly 200 , make the arrangement of the signal ports 221 more compact, and facilitate the miniaturization of the connector 300 of the present application.
  • the lower shielding plate 223 located on the lower split structure corresponds to the structure of the third shielding plate mentioned above.
  • the upper shielding plate 222 serves as a shielding structure for multiple signal ports 221 at the same time
  • the lower shielding plate 223 also serves as a shielding structure for multiple signal ports 221 at the same time, which can realize the potential balance between each shielding structure. That is to say, for the same row of connection sockets 220, each shielding structure is in a sequentially conducting state due to the action of the upper shielding plate 222 and the lower shielding plate 223, and the potentials between the shielding structures are the same, which is more conducive to preventing signal backflow , and prevent crosstalk of low frequency signals.
  • the shielding structures in the two adjacent split structures are also in a state of mutual conduction, and the potentials between the shielding structures can be balanced.
  • the sequential arrangement of multiple split structures, together with the function of the partition plate 224 to connect and conduct each shielding plate, also makes the potential of each shielding structure in the socket assembly 200 be balanced.
  • the upper shielding plate 222 , the lower shielding plate 223 and the partition plate 224 are also formed as the structure of the above-mentioned connectors for realizing the electrical conduction function between the shielding structures of the connecting sockets 220 .
  • the signal port 221 includes two conductive strips 2211 , and the signal terminal 121 also includes two conductive legs 1211 .
  • the two conductive sheets 2211 are arranged at intervals, and the corresponding two conductive legs 1211 are also arranged at intervals.
  • One conductive sheet 2211 is correspondingly in contact with one conductive leg 1211 and conducts.
  • two pairs of conductive legs 1211 and conductive strips 2211 are formed among a pair of signal ports 221 and signal terminals 121 that are connected to each other.
  • differential signal transmission can be realized between the signal port 221 and the signal terminal 121 .
  • the data lines 101 connected to the signal terminals 121 two data lines 101 can be connected to one signal terminal 121 at the same time, and each data line 101 is connected to a conductive leg 1211 correspondingly, so as to realize the transmission function of the differential signal .
  • the data line 101 may also include two transmission lines (not shown in the figure), and the two transmission lines are used to form a differential signal, and each transmission line is connected to a conductive leg 1211, and the data can also be realized.
  • the differential signal transmission function of the line 101 towards the signal terminal 121 is not shown in the figure.
  • the plug assembly 100 may further include a connecting plate 130 .
  • the connecting plate 130 is located on a side of the plug body 110 close to the connector 120 and is set close to the plug body 110 .
  • the connecting plate 130 is fitted and fixed to the plug body 110 .
  • the connecting plate 130 is roughly plate-shaped and has a plurality of windows 131 opened therein. The opened positions of the plurality of windows 131 match the positions of the plurality of connectors 120 , and each window 131 is used to allow a connector 120 to pass through.
  • connection plate 130 is assembled on the socket body 110 from the side of the socket body 110 close to the connector 120 . Because the positions of the windows 131 correspond to the respective connectors 120 , each window 131 is sleeved on the periphery of a connector 120 .
  • the connecting plates 130 assembled in the socket body 110 are respectively arranged around the periphery of each connecting head 120 , and the relative positions of each connecting head 120 are fixed.
  • the connecting board 130 can also be made of conductive material, and then electrically connects each connecting head 120 .
  • the connecting board 130 is in contact with the grounding piece 122 of each connecting head 120, and makes the grounding piece 122 of each connecting head 120 conductive to form a unified potential. It can be understood that when the connecting plate 130 is made of conductive material, the connecting plate 130 is configured to function as the above-mentioned connecting member.
  • the connecting plate 130 is also provided with bumps 132 .
  • the bumps 132 are located at the positions of the windows 131 and protrude inward along the outline of the windows 131. 23, when the connecting plate 130 is assembled on the plug assembly 100, the protrusion 132 protrudes toward the direction of the grounding member 122, thereby ensuring that each grounding member 122 forms a reliable overlap with the connecting plate 130. conduction, and make the connecting plate 130 function as a connecting piece, which can ensure the potential balance of each grounding piece 122 during data transmission.
  • the plug body 110 of the connector 300 of the present application is mostly made of insulating materials such as plastic.
  • the connector 120 includes a portion fixed inside the plug body 110 and a portion extending outside the plug body 110 .
  • each conductive leg 1211 of the signal terminal 121 includes a first section 1211 a.
  • the first segment 1211a is the part of the conductive leg 1211 outside the plug body 110;
  • each conductive leg 1211 also includes a second segment 1211b, the second segment 1211b is connected to the first segment 1211a, and the second segment 1211b is located Inside the plug body 110 .
  • the width D1 of the first section 1211 a of the conductive support 1211 outside the plug body 110 is set to be greater than the width D2 of the second section 1211 b inside the plug body 110 .
  • the impedances between the first segment 1211a and the second segment 1211b are matched to each other. It can be understood that since the first section 1211a is exposed outside the plug body 110, the surrounding medium of the first section 1211a is air.
  • the second section 1211b is accommodated in the plug body 110, and the outer medium of the second section 1211b is insulating material such as plastic.
  • the signal will cause backflow disorder when the signal passes between the first segment 1211a and the second segment 1211b, thereby causing crosstalk. Therefore, setting the dimensions of the first segment 1211a and the second segment 1211b to be different can prevent the generation of the crosstalk problem.
  • the conductive support 1211 is further provided with a transition section 1211c, the transition section 1211c is located between the first section 1211a and the second section 1211b, the width of the transition section 1211c is larger on the side close to the first section 1211a, and the transition The width of the segment 1211c near the second segment 1211b is smaller. Moreover, the shape slope of the transition section 1211c is even, so as to realize a smooth transition between the first section 1211a and the second section 1211b of the conductive leg 1211 . Therefore, when the signal is transmitted between the first segment 1211a and the second segment 1211b, the transition effect of the transition segment 1211c can further reduce the phenomenon of turbulent backflow and avoid signal crosstalk.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及一种连接器，以及一种装配该连接器的电子设备。连接器包括可拆卸连接的插座组件和插头组件。插座组件包括连接座，连接座包括信号端口和屏蔽结构，屏蔽结构围设于信号端口的周缘。插头组件包括连接头，连接头包括信号端子和接地件，信号端子与接地件并排设置。当插头组件与插座组件固定连接时，每个连接头分别伸入一个连接座中，信号端子与信号端口导通，且接地件与屏蔽结构搭接。本申请连接器屏蔽结构围设于信号端子和信号端口外缘，并与接地件形成搭接，对互配面形成了可靠的屏蔽效果，可以有效防止信号回流的现象，避免了串扰谐振影响，提高了连接器的信号传输完整性。

Description

连接器及电子设备
本申请要求于2021年6月4日提交中国专利局、申请号为202121256162.3、申请名称为“连接器及电子设备”的中国国家申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备领域，尤其涉及一种连接器，以及一种装配该连接器的电子设备。
背景技术
连接器是一种连接电气端子以形成电路的装置。借助连接器可实现电线、电缆、印刷电路板和电子元件之间的连接，并传输数据、电力和信号。连接器中多采用金属屏蔽片或导电塑胶的方式来改善信号的回流，隔离信号串扰。
对于高速电信号传输，连接器的串扰性能对高速链路传输性能具有重要影响。对于可插拔的高速连接器而言，在连接器两侧组件之间的互配面容易产生信号回流，该信号回流是整个高速链路的串扰来源。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种连接器，通过改善连接器互配面的结构，以提升连接器的防串扰能力。同时，本申请还涉及一种装备该连接器的电子设备。
第一方面，本申请涉及一种连接器，包括插座组件和插头组件，插座组件与插头组件之间可拆卸连接；插座组件包括至少一个连接座，连接座包括信号端口和屏蔽结构，屏蔽结构围设于信号端口的周缘，并形成一开孔；插头组件包括至少一个连接头，连接头包括信号端子和接地件，信号端子与接地件并排设置；当插头组件与插座组件固定连接时，每个连接头分别从一个开孔伸入一个连接座中，信号端子与信号端口导通，且接地件与屏蔽结构搭接。
本申请连接器包括插座组件和插头组件，二者可拆卸连接即形成了连接器的可插拔功能。而插座组件和插头组件也形成了连接器的互配面，二者在互配面区域形成信号传输。本申请连接器通过在插座组件上设置屏蔽结构，来防止插座组件的连接座与插头组件的连接头之间互配时，可能形成的信号串扰。其中，插座组件的连接头中并排设有信号端子和接地件。当插头组件与插座组件固定连接时，信号端子与信号端口连接导通，并实现信号传递。屏蔽结构围设于信号端子和信号端口外缘，并与接地件形成搭接，对互配面形成了可靠的屏蔽效果，可以有效防止信号回流的现象，避免了串扰谐振影响，提高了连接器的信号传输完整性。
在一种可能的实现方式中，插头组件中连接头的数量，小于或等于插座组件中连接座的数量。
在本实现方式中，连接头和连接座的数量设置，可以保证每个连接头均能够对应伸入一个连接座中，避免因为连接头数量更多而造成插头组件和插座组件之间出现连接干涉的现象。
在一种可能的实现方式中，连接器还包括连接件，连接件位于插座组件内，插座组件包 括多个连接座，连接件用于与各个连接座接触并导通；和/或连接件位于插头组件内，插头组件包括多个连接头，连接件用于与各个连接头接触并导通。
在本实现方式中，对应到插座组件内设有多个连接座的情况，多个连接座之间也需要形成搭接，以便于各个屏蔽结构之间的电位相等。采用连接件导通各个插座组件的屏蔽结构，可以实现上述功能。与之相应的，插头组件中的连接头数量通常也为多个，采用连接件导通各个插头组件中的接地件，也能够起到类似的效果。
在一种可能的实现方式中，插座组件包括第一屏蔽板、第二屏蔽板和多个隔板，第一屏蔽板与第二屏蔽板平行且间隔固定，隔板连接于第一屏蔽板与第二屏蔽板之间，且多个隔板沿第一屏蔽板的长度方向间隔设置，相邻两个隔板之间设有一个信号端口。
在本实现方式中，第一屏蔽板、第二屏蔽板、以及相邻的两个隔板，共同形成了一个信号端口的屏蔽结构。该屏蔽结构在信号端口的周缘位置依次相连，并形成了容许连接头伸入的开孔。同时，多个信号端口可以沿第一屏蔽板的长度方向并排设置，排列相对整齐。
在一种可能的实现方式中，插座组件包括第三屏蔽板，第三屏蔽板位于第二屏蔽板背离第一屏蔽板一侧，并与第二屏蔽板间隔固定，隔板连接于第二屏蔽板与第三屏蔽板之间，且多个隔板沿第二屏蔽板的长度方向间隔设置。
在本实现方式中，插座组件中的连接座呈阵列排布，多个信号端口的排布更加整齐，易于制作。第二屏蔽板可以分别与第一屏蔽板和第三屏蔽板配合，以同时形成两个信号端口的屏蔽结构的一部分。
在一种可能的实现方式中，隔板上设有突出部，突出部朝向信号端口的方向伸出，突出部用于巩固接地件与屏蔽结构之间的搭接。
在本实现方式中，为了避免连接座的屏蔽结构与连接头的接地件之间出现接触不良，在连接座的隔板上设置突出部，可以对接地件形成抵持，以保持二者之间的搭接接触。
在一种可能的实现方式中，接地件包括两个接地部，两个接地部分列信号端子的两侧，每个接地部用于与一个隔板接触，以形成接地件与屏蔽结构之间的搭接。
在本实现方式中，接地件采用两个接地部的方式实现时，两个接地部可以从信号端子的两侧分别与一个隔板搭接以形成接触，该两侧的搭接结构可以提升接地件与屏蔽结构之间搭接导通的可靠性。
在一种可能的实现方式中，接地件还包括连接部，连接部绕过信号端子，并连接于两个接地部之间。
在本实现方式中，连接部连接于两个接地部之间，可以加强连接件的整体刚度，避免两个接地部出现变形而可能造成的搭接不良现象。
在一种可能的实现方式中，连接件位于插头组件内，连接件包括多个窗口，每个接地件穿过一个窗口并向外伸出，窗口内还设有凸点，凸点与接地件抵接，以保证连接件与各个连接头的接触并导通。
在本实现方式中，将连接件设置于插头组件一侧，便于简化连接件的结构，利于制作。同时当连接头伸入连接座时，连接件可以位于屏蔽结构外部，不会影响到插座组件与插头组件之间的连接固定。
在一种可能的实现方式中，信号端口包括两个导电片，两个导电片间隔设置，对应信号端子包括两个导电支脚，两个导电支脚也间隔设置，且每个导电支脚用于与一个导电片导通，信号端口和信号端子用于传输差分信号。
在本实现方式中，连接端口和连接端子均用于传输差分信号，两组导电支脚与导电片之 间形成电压差，通过传输该电压差形成信号的传递功能。
在一种可能的实现方式中，插头组件包括插头本体，导电支脚包括第一段和第二段，第一段露出于插头本体，第二段收容于插头本体之内，且第一段的外形尺寸大于第二段的外形尺寸。
在本实现方式中，因为第一段和第二段其外围的介质导电性差异，设置第一段与第二段的外形尺寸差异，有助于调整第一段与第二段之间的阻抗匹配，同样能够起到避免信号串扰的效果。
第二方面，包括两个功能器件，以及连接于两个功能器件之间的如权利要求1-10中任一项的连接器。
可以理解的，本申请电子设备因为装配了上述连接器，而使得本申请电子设备两个功能器件可以分别设置插头组件和插座组件，并因为上述连接器的屏蔽能力而获得更好的信号传输完整性和可靠性。
附图说明
图1是本申请一种实施例提供的电子设备的框架结构示意图；
图2是本申请一种实施例提供的电子设备中连接器的结构示意图；
图3是本申请一种实施例提供的连接器中插头组件的结构示意图；
图4是本申请一种实施例提供的连接器中插座组件的结构示意图；
图5是本申请一种实施例提供的连接器中插头组件的分解结构示意图；
图6是本申请一种实施例提供的连接器中插座组件的分解结构示意图；
图7是本申请一种实施例提供的插座组件中插座本体一个分体结构的示意图；
图8是本申请一种实施例提供的插座本体的分体结构的内部结构示意图；
图9是本申请一种实施例提供的插座本体的分体结构的侧视结构示意图；
图10是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件中插头本体一个分体结构的示意图；
图11是本申请一种实施例提供的插头本体的分体结构的侧视结构示意图；
图12是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件和插座组件相对插接的结构示意图；
图13是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件和插座组件相对插接后的结构示意图；
图14是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件和插座组件相对插接后的内部结构示意图；
图15是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件和插座组件相对插接后另一观测方向的内部结构示意图；
图16是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件和插座组件相对插接后的内部截面示意图；
图17是本申请一种实施例提供的插座本体中一个端部隔板的结构示意图；
图18是本申请一种实施例提供的插座本体中另一个端部隔板的结构示意图；
图19是本申请一种实施例提供的插座本体中中间隔板的结构示意图；
图20是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件另一观测方向的结构示意图；
图21是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件中连接板的结构示意图；
图22是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件中连接板的分解结构示意图；
图23是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件中装配连接板后的内部结构示意图；
图24是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件中导电支脚处的内部结构示意图；
图25是本申请一种实施例提供的插头组件中导电支脚的接头示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本文中为部件所编序号本身，例如“第一”、“第二”等，仅用于区分所描述的对象，不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本申请所说“连接”，如无特别说明，均包括直接和间接连接。在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”和“上方”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”和“下方”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
请参阅图1所示本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备400的框架结构示意。本申请电子设备400包括有第一功能器件401和第二功能器件402。其中第一功能器件401上设有第一芯片401A，第二功能器件402上设有第二芯片402B。在图1的示意中，第一功能器件401和第二功能器件402均为电路板，第一芯片401A和第二芯片402B分别连接于电路板上。以及，在第一功能器件401和第二功能器件402之间，还设有本申请涉及的连接器300。本申请连接器300连接于第一功能器件401和第二功能器件402之间，并用于实现第一芯片401A和第二芯片402B之间的信号传输。
在另一些实施例中，本申请提供的电子设备400还可以包括更多的功能器件，多个功能器件之间也可以设置本申请涉及的连接器300，并利用连接器300实现任意两个功能器件之间的信号传输。以及，在一些实施例中，第一功能器件401上还可以设置更多的芯片，更多的芯片也通过连接器300实现与第二功能器件402上的第二芯片402B的信号传输；或第二功能器件402上设有多个芯片，多个芯片也通过连接器300实现与第一功能器件401上的第一芯片401A之间的信号传输功能。
本申请连接器300装配于本申请涉及的电子设备400内时，用于实现电子设备400的各项功能。本申请涉及的电子设备400可以是任何具备通信、计算或存储功能的设备，例如：平板电脑、手机、电子阅读器、遥控器、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、笔记本电脑、车载设备、网络电视、智能家电、可穿戴设备等智能设备。
请参见图2所示本申请提供的连接器300的具体结构。连接器300包括插座组件200和插头组件100。插座组件200与插头组件100之间可拆卸连接，拆开后单独的插头组件100可以配合参见图3，拆开后单独的插座组件200可以配合参见图4。可以理解的，插座组件200可以设置于第一功能器件401上，并与第一芯片401A通信连接；对应插头组件100可以设置于第二功能器件402上，并与第二芯片402B通信连接。当插座组件200与插头组件100固定连接时，插座组件200与插头组件100可以实现第一功能组件401和第二功能组件402之间的信号传输功能。在另一些实施例中，插座组件200也可以设置于第二功能组件402上，对应插头组件100设置于第 一功能组件401上，本申请连接器300同样可以实现第一功能组件401和第二功能组件402之间的数据传输功能。
在图2所示的连接器300中，插头组件100背离插座组件200的一侧，还设有数据线101，该数据线101可以用于与第一芯片401A通信连接，以将信号引入连接器300内；插座组件200的一侧则设有数据针脚201，该数据针脚201将连接器300内传输的信号向外传递，可以理解的，数据针脚201可以用于与第二芯片402B通信连接。在其余实施例中，数据线101的结构和数据针脚201的结构也可以相互调换，并不影响连接器300的功能实现。
请参见图3，并配合图5所示的插头组件100的内部结构示意。插头组件100包括插头本体110、连接头120、数据线101、连接板130以及固定块140。其中连接头120、数据线101、连接板130以及固定块140均相对于插头本体110固定连接。连接头120与数据线101固定连接并导通，数据线101可以将信号传输至连接头120处。数据线101与连接头120沿同一方向的不同两侧伸出插头本体110，也即数据线101和连接头120贯穿插头本体110，其中数据线101从插头本体110的一侧伸出，连接头120从插头本体110的另一侧伸出。在另一些实施例中，数据线101也可以与连接头120呈夹角设置，并从插头本体110的不同侧面伸出。
在图5的示意中，插头本体110的侧边开设有定位孔111，固定块140从定位孔111伸入插头本体110中，用于固定连接头120。固定块140可以为两个，对应定位孔111也为两个，两个定位孔111分列插头本体110的相对两侧，两个固定块140可以从插头本体110的相对两侧伸入，以将连接头120固定于插头本体110内。
在图示的示意中，数据线101的数量为多个，对应连接头120的数量也为多个。一个连接头120与一根数据线101固定连接，以将该数据线101的信号向插座组件200传输。多个连接头120相对于插头本体110呈阵列排布，对应数据线101也呈阵列伸入插头本体110中。可以理解的，在其余实施例中，连接头120还可以呈环形等其余方式排布，或当连接头120数量较少时，连接头120呈直线排布，数据线101的排布方式则与连接头120的排布方式相匹配。
请参见图4，并配合图6所示的插座组件200的内部结构示意。插座组件200包括插座本体210、连接座220、固定槽230、数据针脚201以及盖板240。其中连接座220、固定槽230、数据针脚201以及盖板240均相对于插座本体210固定连接。连接座220与数据针脚201固定连接并导通，连接座220用于与连接头120连接并导通，进而可以将数据线101的信号先后经连接头120和连接座220传递至数据针脚201处。在图示的结构中，连接座220和数据针脚201分别从插座本体210的相邻两个侧边伸出。在其余实施例中，连接座220和数据针脚201也可以从插座本体210的相对两个侧边伸出。
在图6的示意中，固定槽230的数量为两个。其中一个固定槽230覆盖于连接座220处，用于从一侧固定连接座220。另一个固定槽230则从另一侧固定连接座220。盖板240用于覆盖并固定数据针脚201。连接座220的数量也为多个，多个连接座220的位置与插头组件100中连接头120的位置一一对应，以使得当插头组件100与插座组件200固定连接时，每个连接头120能够对应伸入一个连接座220中。在一些实施例中，连接座220的数量大于或等于连接头120的数量，以保证每个连接头120能够对应伸入一个连接座220中，避免插头组件100与插座组件200之间的固定连接形成干涉。
另一方面，在图6的示意中，插座本体210采用分体式结构，插座本体210的每一个分体对应连接一排连接座220，多个分体层叠以组成插座本体210。两个固定槽230则用于将各个插座本体210的分体连接固定，以使得多个连接座220呈阵列的方式排布于插座组件200中。可以理解的，在其余实施例中，插座本体210也可以采用一体式的结构实现。
图7示意了插座本体210的一个分体结构。如图7所示，一个分体结构中包含有6个并排的连接座220。多个数据针脚201也呈直线排列于连接座220的相邻侧边处。每个连接座220在插座本体210的分体结构内部与若干数据针脚201连接导通。而在连接座220处，设置有信号端口221，以及上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223和隔板224。
请一并结合图8和图9，上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223和隔板224围设于每个信号端口221的外缘，并形成开孔225。该开孔225用于容许插头组件100的连接头120伸入，并与信号端口221导通以传输信号。上屏蔽板222即可理解为上述的第一屏蔽板，下屏蔽板223则理解为上述的第二屏蔽板。上屏蔽板222与下屏蔽板223平行且间隔固定，上屏蔽板222与下屏蔽板223分列信号端口221的相对两侧，且多个信号端口221沿上屏蔽板222的长度方向间隔且并排设置。
隔板224则连接于上屏蔽板222与下屏蔽板223之间，隔板224分别与上屏蔽板222和下屏蔽板223卡接。隔板224的数量比信号端口221的数量多一个，相邻两个隔板224也分列信号端口221的相对两侧。或描述为，隔板224包括两个端部隔板2241，以及位于两个端部隔板2241之间的中间隔板2242。端部隔板2241与中间隔板2242之间，以及相邻两个中间隔板2242之间均间隔设置，以使得任意两个隔板224之间均收容有一个信号端口221。
由此，上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223以及隔板224合围形成多个收容空间，每个信号端口221均收容于一个该收容空间内。在本申请连接器300中，上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223以及隔板224均采用导电材料制备，以使得各个收容空间均形成为屏蔽结构。信号端口221在其对应的屏蔽结构之内不易受到外部信号的干扰，可以提升信号端口221的信号传输质量。可以理解的，本申请电子设备400也因为采用了本申请连接器300，进而可以保证两个功能器件之间的信号传输可靠性和完整性。
请参见图10和图11，对应到插头组件100，其也可以采用分体式的结构形成插头本体110。进一步的，对于一个分体结构而言，其也设有并排的6个连接头120，并对应分别连接有六根数据线101。每个连接头120在插头本体110的分体结构内部与一根数据线101连接导通。在连接头120处，设置有信号端子121，以及接地件122。其中接地件122也采用可导电结构制备。
接地件122包括接地部1221，接地部1221与信号端子121并排设置。在图示的实施例中，每个连接头120包括两个接地部1221，两个接地部1221分列信号端子121的相对两侧。在图示的实施例中，接地件122还包括连接部1222，连接部1222跨过信号端子121并连接于两个接地部1221之间。连接部1222用于连接并固定两个接地部1221，提升接地件122的结构稳定性。可以理解的，连接部1222可以防止两个接地部1221相对于信号端子121发生变形。
图12、图13、图14和图15均示意了单排连接头120与单排连接座220配合的结构。在图12的示意中，各个连接头120分别与其位置对应的连接座220对齐，具体为每个连接头120与其位置对应的连接座220的开孔225对齐。当连接头120从开孔225伸入连接座220之后，如图14和图15所示，每个连接头120的连接端子121与其对应的连接端口221接触并导通，可用于实现本申请连接器300的信号传输功能。此时连接端子121与连接端口122之间接触的区域形成为本申请连接器300的互配面。
同时，每个连接头120的接地件122也与连接座220的屏蔽结构搭接并导通。因为屏蔽结构围设于连接端口221的外缘，当接地件122与屏蔽结构导通之后，连接端子121与连接端口221所形成的互配面区域也收容于该屏蔽结构之内。接地件122可以与上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223以及隔板224中的一者或多者导通。示例性的，请参见图16，接地件122的两个接地部1221分别与位于其同侧的隔板224搭接并导通。
由此，在本申请连接器300中，当插头组件100与插座组件200固定连接时，在每一对相互 接触导通的信号端子121和信号端口221的外缘，均对应搭接导通有一组接地件122和屏蔽结构。搭接导通的接地件122和屏蔽结构实现了连接头120与连接座220的电位平衡，且屏蔽结构对互配面的包围，可以阻挡外部信号对互配面可能形成的串扰影响。本申请连接器300也因为屏蔽结构与接地件122的配合，提升了各个互配面处信号传输的完整性，使得信号传输质量更高，有效防止了信号回流的现象。
一种实施例请参见图17、图18和图19。其中图17和图18分别示意了上述隔板224中的两个端部隔板2241。在图示的结构中，端部隔板2241大致为板状，其板状的边缘设有多个卡合部2241a。该多个卡合部2241a用于分别与上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223以及插座本体210卡合并固定连接。对应上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223和插座本体210处设置有与卡合部2241a配合的卡口结构(图中未示)，可以将端部隔板2241固定于上屏蔽板222和下屏蔽板223之间。而在端部隔板2241的中部，则设有突出部2241b。该突出部2241b朝向端部隔板2241靠近信号端口221的方向突出，并在端部隔板2241面向信号端口221的表面上形成突起的结构。
由此，当连接头120从开孔225伸入连接座220内时，连接头120的接地件122与该表面接触，并形成搭接导通。而此时突出部2241b相对于该表面的突出，使得突出部2241b可以与接地件122的接地部1221形成抵接，接地部1221压缩突出部2241b变形，以保证接地件122的顺利伸入。可以理解的，突出部2241b的变形方向朝向远离信号端口221的方向。因此突出部2241b会形成朝向信号端口221方向的回弹力。突出部2241b在该回弹力的作用下，保持对接地部1221的抵持压力，可以保证接地件122与屏蔽结构的可靠搭接。在图示的实施例中，端部隔板2241上的突出部2241b数量为两个，两个突出部2241b沿端部隔板2241的长度方向间隔排列。在另一些实施例中，突出部2241b的数量还可以为一个或两个以上，且当突出部2241b为多个时，其排列方式也可以任意选择，并不影响本实施例的具体开展。
图19则示意了中间隔板2242的结构，中间隔板2242也同样可以包括卡合部(图19中标示为2242a)，该卡合部2242a也用于与上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223和插座本体210固定连接。同时，因为中间隔板2242需要分别对应相邻的两个信号端口221构成屏蔽结构，因此中间隔板2242也可以包括突出部(图19中标示为2242b)，且突出部2242b的数量为两个，两个突出部2242b分别朝向相反的两个方向伸出，以分别与不同的连接头120的接地件122形成抵接。可以理解的，此处不同的连接头120，指代分别与相邻两个信号端口221导通的两个连接头120。
在一种实施例中，中间隔板2242还可以采用两个子隔板2243的形式来实现。两个子隔板2243并排设置，且两个子隔板2243上分别设置有卡合部2242a。同时，两个子隔板2243上的突出部2242b分别朝向相互远离的方向伸出。也即一个子隔板2243上的突出部2242b朝向一侧的信号端口221突出，另一个子隔板2243上的突出部2242b则朝向相反一侧的方向突出，且该相反的一侧靠近另一个信号端口221。两个子隔板2243并排形成中间隔板2242的结构，有利于各个突出部2242b的加工制造，并分别保证两个信号端口221与该中间隔板2242之间的距离。
可以理解的，该突出部2241b和突出部2242b的结构，还可以应用于上屏蔽板222和/或下屏蔽板223的位置，即上屏蔽板222朝向信号端口221的表面上设置突出部2241b的结构，和/或下屏蔽板223朝向信号端口221的表面上设置突出部2241b的结构。该结构可以用于与其对应的接地件122的连接部1222抵接，用于巩固屏蔽结构与接地件122之间的搭接导通。而在另一些实施例中，突出部的结构还可以设置于接地件122上，或接地件122与屏蔽结构上均设置突出部的结构。
需要提出的是，在图6和图7的示意中，当插座本体210采用分体结构形式实现时，每个插座本体210的分体结构均可以包括一对上屏蔽板222和下屏蔽板223，以形成各自的对应信号端 口221的屏蔽结构。而在另一些实施例中，相邻两个插座本体210的分体结构，其中一个分体结构的上屏蔽板222和另一个分体结构的下屏蔽板223还可以一体形成。也即，对于相邻两个插座本体210的分体结构而言，位于上方的分体结构的下屏蔽板223，还可以作为位于下方的分体结构的上屏蔽板222使用。此时相邻两个分体结构的屏蔽板共用，可以简化插座组件200的结构，使得信号端口221的排列更紧凑，有利于本申请连接器300的小型化。可以理解的，位于下方分体结构上的下屏蔽板223，即对应到前述中第三屏蔽板的结构。
另一方面，上屏蔽板222同时作为多个信号端口221的屏蔽结构，下屏蔽板223也同时作为多个信号端口221的屏蔽结构，其可以实现各个屏蔽结构之间的电位平衡。也即对于同一排连接座220而言，其各个屏蔽结构因为上屏蔽板222和下屏蔽板223的作用，处于依次导通的状态，各个屏蔽结构之间的电位相同，更有利于防止信号回流，并防止低频信号的串扰。而当相邻两个分体结构的屏蔽板一体形成后，相邻两个分体结构中的各个屏蔽结构也处于相互导通的状态，各个屏蔽结构之间的电位得以平衡。多个分体结构的依次排列，配合隔板224对各个屏蔽板的连接导通功能，也使得插座组件200中各个屏蔽结构的电位均得到平衡。此时上屏蔽板222、下屏蔽板223以及隔板224还形成为前述的连接件的结构，用于实现各个连接座220的屏蔽结构之间的电性导通功能。
一种实施例，如图14和图15所示，在本申请连接器300中，信号端口221包括两个导电片2211，信号端子121也包括两个导电支脚1211。两个导电片2211间隔设置，对应两个导电支脚1211也间隔设置。一个导电片2211对应与一个导电支脚1211接触并导通。由此，在一对连接导通的信号端口221和信号端子121之中，形成有两对相互导通的导电支脚1211和导电片2211。本实施例可以使得信号端口221和信号端子121之间实现差分信号的传输。在两对相互导通的导电支脚1211和导电片2211之间，其各自传输的信号存在有电压差，因为本申请连接器300可以保证信号传输的完整性，该差分信号的电压差在从信号端子121传递至信号端口221上时，也能够保持相对固定，实现信号的可靠传输。
而对于与信号端子121连接的数据线101，可以采用两根数据线101同时与一个信号端子121连接、每根数据线101对应连通一根导电支脚1211的方式，来实现该差分信号的传输功能。在另一些实施例中，数据线101内也可以包括两根传输线(图中未示)，两根传输线之间用于形成差分信号，且每根传输线连通一根导电支脚1211，也可以实现数据线101朝向信号端子121的差分信号传输功能。
一种实施例请参见图20。前述中提到，插头组件100还可以包括连接板130。该连接板130位于插头本体110靠近连接头120一侧，并靠近插头本体110设置。在图20的示意中，连接板130与插头本体110贴合固定。请参见图21，连接板130大致为板状，其开设有多个窗口131。多个窗口131所开设的位置与多个连接头120的位置相匹配，每个窗口131用于容许一个连接头120穿过。
如图22所示，连接板130从插座本体110靠近连接头120一侧装配于插座本体110上。因为窗口131与各个连接头120的位置对应，使得每一个窗口131均套设于一个连接头120的外围。请结合图23的示意，装配于插座本体110内的连接板130分别围设于各个连接头120的外围，各个连接头120之间的相对位置得以固定。进一步的，连接板130还可以采用导电材料制作，进而将各个连接头120电性导通。具体的，连接板130与各个连接头120的接地件122接触，并使得各个连接头120的接地件122导通形成统一的电位。可以理解的，当连接板130采用导电材料制作时，连接板130即构造为上述的连接件的功能。
请看回图21，连接板130还设有凸点132。该凸点132位于各个窗口131的位置，并沿窗口 131的轮廓向内伸出。结合图23的示意，当连接板130装配于插头组件100上时，凸点132伸出的方向朝向接地件122的方向，由此可以保证各个接地件122分别与连接板130形成可靠的搭接导通，并使得连接板130作用为连接件，可以保证数据传输时各个接地件122的电位平衡。
请参见图24和图25的实施例，在一些实施例中，本申请连接器300的插头本体110多采用塑胶等绝缘材料制作。连接头120包括固定于插头本体110内的部分，也包括延伸于插头本体110之外的部分。对应到信号端子121处，信号端子121的每一个导电支脚1211均包括有第一段1211a。该第一段1211a即为导电支脚1211位于插头本体110之外的部分；每个导电支脚1211还包括第二段1211b，该第二段1211b与第一段1211a相互连接，且第二段1211b位于插头本体110之内。
在本实施例中，设置导电支脚1211位于插头本体110之外的第一段1211a的宽度D1，大于位于插头本体110之内的第二段1211b的宽度D2。由此以使得第一段1211a和第二段1211b之间的阻抗相互匹配。可以理解的，第一段1211a因为露出于插头本体110之外，因此第一段1211a的外围介质为空气。而第二段1211b收容于插头本体110之内，地第二段1211b的外围介质为塑胶等绝缘材料。如果第一段1211a和第二段1211b之间的阻抗不匹配，信号在从第一段1211a和第二段1211b之间流通的过程中，会造成回流紊乱，进而引发串扰问题。因此设置第一段1211a和第二段1211b之间的外形尺寸差异化，可以防止该串扰问题的产生。
在一种实施例中，导电支脚1211还设置了过渡段1211c，该过渡段1211c位于第一段1211a和第二段1211b之间，过渡段1211c靠近第一段1211a一侧的宽度较大，过渡段1211c靠近第二段1211b一侧的宽度较小。且过渡段1211c的外形斜率均匀，用以实现导电支脚1211在第一段1211a和第二段1211b之间的平滑过渡。由此，信号在第一段1211a和第二段1211b之间传输时，可以因为过渡段1211c的过渡效果，进一步减小回流紊乱的现象，避免形成信号串扰。
以上描述，仅为本申请的具体实施例，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，例如减少或添加结构件，改变结构件的形状等，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内；在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。因此，本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种连接器，其特征在于，包括插座组件和插头组件，所述插座组件与所述插头组件之间可拆卸连接；
    所述插座组件包括至少一个连接座，所述连接座包括信号端口和屏蔽结构，所述屏蔽结构围设于所述信号端口的周缘，并形成一开孔；
    所述插头组件包括至少一个连接头，所述连接头包括信号端子和接地件，所述信号端子与所述接地件并排设置；
    当所述插头组件与所述插座组件固定连接时，每个所述连接头分别从一个所述开孔伸入一个所述连接座中，所述信号端子与所述信号端口导通，且所述接地件与所述屏蔽结构搭接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述连接器还包括连接件，所述连接件位于所述插座组件内，所述插座组件包括多个所述连接座，所述连接件用于与各个所述连接座接触并导通；和/或
    所述连接件位于所述插头组件内，所述插头组件包括多个所述连接头，所述连接件用于与各个所述连接头接触并导通。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述插座组件包括第一屏蔽板、第二屏蔽板和多个隔板，所述第一屏蔽板与所述第二屏蔽板平行且间隔固定，所述隔板连接于所述第一屏蔽板与所述第二屏蔽板之间，且多个所述隔板沿所述第一屏蔽板的长度方向间隔设置，相邻两个隔板之间设有一个所述信号端口。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述插座组件包括第三屏蔽板，所述第三屏蔽板位于所述第二屏蔽板背离所述第一屏蔽板一侧，并与所述第二屏蔽板间隔固定，所述隔板连接于所述第二屏蔽板与所述第三屏蔽板之间，且多个所述隔板沿所述第二屏蔽板的长度方向间隔设置。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述隔板上设有突出部，所述突出部朝向所述信号端口的方向伸出，所述突出部用于巩固所述接地件与所述屏蔽结构之间的搭接。
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述接地件包括两个接地部，两个所述接地部分列所述信号端子的两侧，每个所述接地部用于与一个所述隔板接触，以形成所述接地件与所述屏蔽结构之间的搭接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述接地件还包括连接部，所述连接部绕过所述信号端子，并连接于两个所述接地部之间。
  8. 根据权利要求2-7任一项所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述连接件位于所述插头组件内，所述连接件包括多个窗口，每个所述接地件穿过一个所述窗口并向外伸出，所述窗口内还设有凸点，所述凸点与所述接地件抵接，以保证所述连接件与各个所述连接头的接触并导通。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述信号端口包括两个导电片， 两个所述导电片间隔设置，对应所述信号端子包括两个导电支脚，两个所述导电支脚也间隔设置，且每个所述导电支脚用于与一个所述导电片导通，所述信号端口和所述信号端子用于传输差分信号。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的连接器，其特征在于，所述插头组件包括插头本体，所述导电支脚包括第一段和第二段，所述第一段露出于所述插头本体，所述第二段收容于所述插头本体之内，且所述第一段的外形尺寸大于所述第二段的外形尺寸。
  11. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括两个功能器件，以及连接于两个所述功能器件之间的如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的连接器。
PCT/CN2022/092282 2021-06-04 2022-05-11 连接器及电子设备 Ceased WO2022252948A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22814995.1A EP4336674A4 (en) 2021-06-04 2022-05-11 Connector and electronic device
US18/526,093 US20240106172A1 (en) 2021-06-04 2023-12-01 Connector and electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121256162.3U CN215816681U (zh) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 连接器及电子设备
CN202121256162.3 2021-06-04

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US18/526,093 Continuation US20240106172A1 (en) 2021-06-04 2023-12-01 Connector and electronic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022252948A1 true WO2022252948A1 (zh) 2022-12-08

Family

ID=80175386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/092282 Ceased WO2022252948A1 (zh) 2021-06-04 2022-05-11 连接器及电子设备

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20240106172A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP4336674A4 (zh)
CN (1) CN215816681U (zh)
WO (1) WO2022252948A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116937228A (zh) * 2023-09-19 2023-10-24 深圳市西点精工技术有限公司 一种背板连接器插头

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215816681U (zh) * 2021-06-04 2022-02-11 华为技术有限公司 连接器及电子设备

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6171149B1 (en) * 1998-12-28 2001-01-09 Berg Technology, Inc. High speed connector and method of making same
CN109256639A (zh) * 2017-07-13 2019-01-22 泰连公司 具有引脚组织器的连接器组件
CN111585098A (zh) * 2019-02-19 2020-08-25 安费诺有限公司 高速连接器
CN111864478A (zh) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-30 东莞立讯技术有限公司 背板连接器组件
CN113161788A (zh) * 2020-06-19 2021-07-23 东莞立讯技术有限公司 电连接器以及电连接器组件
CN215816681U (zh) * 2021-06-04 2022-02-11 华为技术有限公司 连接器及电子设备

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1939989B1 (en) * 1998-08-12 2011-09-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Connector apparatus
US6347962B1 (en) * 2001-01-30 2002-02-19 Tyco Electronics Corporation Connector assembly with multi-contact ground shields
CN101459299B (zh) * 2007-12-11 2010-11-17 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 电连接器
US7744414B2 (en) * 2008-07-08 2010-06-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Carrier assembly and system configured to commonly ground a header
US8016616B2 (en) * 2008-12-05 2011-09-13 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electrical connector system
US7988491B2 (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-08-02 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electrical connector having contact modules
US8187035B2 (en) * 2010-05-28 2012-05-29 Tyco Electronics Corporation Connector assembly
US8430691B2 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-04-30 Tyco Electronics Corporation Grounding structures for header and receptacle assemblies
US8597052B2 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-12-03 Tyco Electronics Corporation Grounding structures for header and receptacle assemblies
US8475209B1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-07-02 Tyco Electronics Corporation Receptacle assembly
CN103296510B (zh) * 2012-02-22 2015-11-25 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 端子模组及端子模组的制造方法
US8905786B2 (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-12-09 Tyco Electronics Corporation Header connector for an electrical connector system
US8888530B2 (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-11-18 Tyco Electronics Corporation Grounding structures for contact modules of connector assemblies
CN103151650B (zh) * 2013-03-06 2015-04-29 华为机器有限公司 信号连接器
US9017103B2 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-04-28 Tyco Electronics Corporation Modular connector assembly
US9666991B2 (en) * 2014-02-17 2017-05-30 Te Connectivity Corporation Header transition connector for an electrical connector system
US9373917B2 (en) * 2014-09-04 2016-06-21 Tyco Electronics Corporation Electrical connector having a grounding lattice
US9608382B2 (en) * 2014-10-28 2017-03-28 Te Connectivity Corporation Header transition connector for an electrical connector system
US9812817B1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2017-11-07 Te Connectivity Corporation Electrical connector having a mating connector interface
US9923309B1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-03-20 Te Connectivity Corporation PCB connector footprint
CN109599726B (zh) * 2017-09-29 2021-09-24 中航光电科技股份有限公司 一种差分连接器组件及其差分连接器
US10283914B1 (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-07 Te Connectivity Corporation Connector assembly having a conductive gasket
US10476210B1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-11-12 Te Connectivity Corporation Ground shield for a contact module
US10931062B2 (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-02-23 Amphenol Corporation High-frequency electrical connector
CN116632579A (zh) * 2019-01-16 2023-08-22 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 插头组件、电连接器、连接器组件和制作插头组件的方法
CN111668663A (zh) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 庆虹电子(苏州)有限公司 电连接器总成、母端连接器、及公端连接器
CN209418904U (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-09-20 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 高速连接器
US11217944B2 (en) * 2020-01-30 2022-01-04 TE Connectivity Services Gmbh Shielding structure for a connector assembly
CN111564723B (zh) * 2020-05-12 2021-12-14 东莞立讯技术有限公司 线缆连接器
CN212342939U (zh) * 2020-05-19 2021-01-12 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 电连接器
CN114336180B (zh) * 2020-09-28 2024-03-26 庆虹电子(苏州)有限公司 电连接器及其传输片

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6171149B1 (en) * 1998-12-28 2001-01-09 Berg Technology, Inc. High speed connector and method of making same
CN109256639A (zh) * 2017-07-13 2019-01-22 泰连公司 具有引脚组织器的连接器组件
CN111585098A (zh) * 2019-02-19 2020-08-25 安费诺有限公司 高速连接器
CN111864478A (zh) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-30 东莞立讯技术有限公司 背板连接器组件
CN113161788A (zh) * 2020-06-19 2021-07-23 东莞立讯技术有限公司 电连接器以及电连接器组件
CN215816681U (zh) * 2021-06-04 2022-02-11 华为技术有限公司 连接器及电子设备

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP4336674A4

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116937228A (zh) * 2023-09-19 2023-10-24 深圳市西点精工技术有限公司 一种背板连接器插头
CN116937228B (zh) * 2023-09-19 2023-11-24 深圳市西点精工技术有限公司 一种背板连接器插头

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4336674A4 (en) 2024-11-06
US20240106172A1 (en) 2024-03-28
CN215816681U (zh) 2022-02-11
EP4336674A1 (en) 2024-03-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9948041B2 (en) Electrical receptacle connector for providing grounding and reducing electromagnetic interference
TWI738957B (zh) 接點模組之接地屏蔽
US10079456B2 (en) Electrical receptacle connector
US9640925B2 (en) Stacked right angle connectors
US9614310B2 (en) Standing-type electrical receptacle connector
US7128617B2 (en) Electrical socket assembly and plug connector coupled thereto
US9472902B2 (en) Electrical receptacle connector
US20170229823A1 (en) Electrical receptacle connector
US9647396B2 (en) Standing-type electrical receptacle connector
US20160064866A1 (en) Electrical receptacle connector
CN104538759A (zh) 插座电连接器
CN204992033U (zh) 插座电连接器
JP2016509354A (ja) 電気相互接続システム及びその電気コネクタ
US7789678B2 (en) Multipolar connector and portable radio terminal or small-sized electronic device using multipolar connector
WO2022252948A1 (zh) 连接器及电子设备
TWI836326B (zh) 轉接電路板、第一連接器以及連接器組件
CN204835137U (zh) Usb电连接器的转接装置
TWI599122B (zh) 電連接器及其差分信號組
TWI547039B (zh) USB electrical connector of the adapter module
CN204517042U (zh) 防干扰插头电连接器
CN104426021A (zh) 多应用型式的电连接器装置
TWM529301U (zh) 電連接器
TW201015802A (en) Electrical connector and electrical connector assembly
TW201318277A (zh) 電連接器系統
TWM509463U (zh) Ｕｓｂ電連接器之轉接模組

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22814995

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2022814995

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2022814995

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20231207

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE