WO2023027560A1 - 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔 운용 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
무선 통신 시스템에서 빔 운용 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023027560A1 WO2023027560A1 PCT/KR2022/012841 KR2022012841W WO2023027560A1 WO 2023027560 A1 WO2023027560 A1 WO 2023027560A1 KR 2022012841 W KR2022012841 W KR 2022012841W WO 2023027560 A1 WO2023027560 A1 WO 2023027560A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ris
- base station
- terminal
- ssb
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
- H04W56/0015—Synchronization between nodes one node acting as a reference for the others
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/04013—Intelligent reflective surfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0408—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0632—Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0636—Feedback format
- H04B7/0639—Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0686—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0695—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using beam selection
- H04B7/06952—Selecting one or more beams from a plurality of beams, e.g. beam training, management or sweeping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
- H04J11/0069—Cell search, i.e. determining cell identity [cell-ID]
- H04J11/0073—Acquisition of primary synchronisation channel, e.g. detection of cell-ID within cell-ID group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
- H04J11/0069—Cell search, i.e. determining cell identity [cell-ID]
- H04J11/0076—Acquisition of secondary synchronisation channel, e.g. detection of cell-ID group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
- H04W16/28—Cell structures using beam steering
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for operating a beam in a wireless communication system.
- the 5G communication system or the pre-5G communication system is called a system beyond the 4G network (beyond 4G network) or a system after the LTE system (post LTE).
- the 5G communication system is being considered for implementation in an ultra-high frequency (mmWave) band (eg, a 60 gigabyte (60 GHz) band).
- mmWave ultra-high frequency
- FD-MIMO full dimensional MIMO
- array antenna, analog beam-forming, and large scale antenna technologies are being discussed.
- an evolved small cell an advanced small cell, a cloud radio access network (cloud RAN), and an ultra-dense network
- D2D device to device communication
- wireless backhaul moving network
- cooperative communication coordinated multi-points (CoMP), and interference cancellation etc.
- FQAM hybrid FSK and QAM modulation
- SWSC sliding window superposition coding
- ACM advanced coding modulation
- FBMC filter bank multi carrier
- NOMA non-orthogonal multiple access
- SCMA parse code multiple access
- IoT Internet of Things
- M2M Machine to machine
- MTC Machine Type Communication
- 5G communication such as sensor network, machine to machine (M2M), and machine type communication (MTC) is implemented by techniques such as beamforming, MIMO, and array antenna.
- M2M machine to machine
- MTC machine type communication
- cloud RAN cloud radio access network
- the RIS may form a reflection pattern with a combination of phases and/or amplitudes of each reflecting element (RE) included in the RIS, and may reflect a beam incident to the RIS in a desired direction according to the reflection pattern.
- RE reflecting element
- a base station supports a plurality of beams and a RIS supports a plurality of reflection patterns
- One aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a method and apparatus for operating a beam in a wireless communication system.
- One aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a method and apparatus through which a base station can efficiently transmit/receive a signal to a terminal in a shadow area using beamforming to a terminal in a wireless communication system.
- One aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a method and apparatus capable of performing efficient communication between a base station and a terminal using a reconfiguration intelligent surface (RIS) in a wireless communication system.
- RIS reconfiguration intelligent surface
- a method of a base station supporting beam forming in a wireless communication system includes a process of mapping a reconfiguration intelligent surface (RIS) pattern value and a synchronization signal block (SSB), and the mapping It may include transmitting the SSB to the RIS controller and receiving a random access preamble for the terminal from the RIS controller.
- RIS reconfiguration intelligent surface
- SSB synchronization signal block
- a method of a reconfiguration intelligent surface (RIS) controller supporting beamforming in a wireless communication system is a process of receiving a first synchronization signal block (SSB) mapped to a RIS pattern value from a base station And the process of setting the phase value of the RIS element of the RIS based on the RIS pattern value based on the received first SSB and the phase value of the RIS element Based on and transmitting the first SSB to the terminal.
- SSB synchronization signal block
- a base station can efficiently communicate with terminals using RIS.
- a terminal located in a shadow area and a base station can communicate efficiently.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a time-frequency domain structure in LTE according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a downlink control channel of LTE according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 3 is a diagram illustrating transmission resources of a downlink control channel in 5G according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of setting a control region in 5G according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of configuration for a downlink RB structure in 5G according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically illustrating the structure of a wireless communication system including a RIS according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a RACH procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 11A and 11B are flowcharts illustrating a method for a base station and a terminal to perform a beam establishment procedure through RIS according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a process in which a base station and a terminal perform a beam establishment procedure through SSB according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a sequence of an operation of beam sweeping in downlink after a base station and a terminal are connected according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method in which a base station sets a reference signal to a terminal through downlink according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method in which a base station sets a reference signal to a terminal through downlink according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method in which a base station sets a reference signal to a terminal through downlink according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 17 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a terminal reporting a reference signal through an uplink according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a sequence of a process in which a base station informs a terminal of base station beam and RIS RP information to a terminal through a downlink.
- FIG. 19 is a diagram schematically illustrating a structure of a terminal according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 20 is a diagram schematically illustrating a structure of a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 21 is a diagram schematically illustrating a structure of RIS according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 22 is a diagram illustrating a channel model between a base station, a RIS, and a terminal according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating an example of SINR CDF performance according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating another example of SINR CDF performance according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 25 is a diagram illustrating another example of SINR CDF performance according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- each block of the process flow chart diagrams and combinations of the flow chart diagrams can be performed by computer program instructions.
- These computer program instructions may be embodied in a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing equipment, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are described in the flowchart block(s). It creates means to perform functions.
- These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer usable or computer readable memory that can be directed to a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to implement functionality in a particular way, such that the computer usable or computer readable memory
- the instructions stored in are also capable of producing an article of manufacture containing instruction means that perform the functions described in the flowchart block(s).
- the computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable data processing equipment to create a computer-executed process to generate computer or other programmable data processing equipment. Instructions for performing processing equipment may also provide steps for performing the functions described in the flowchart block(s).
- each block may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for executing specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations it is possible for the functions mentioned in the blocks to occur out of order. For example, two blocks shown in succession may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in reverse order depending on their function.
- ' ⁇ unit' used in this embodiment means software or a hardware component such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and ' ⁇ unit' refers to certain roles. carry out
- ' ⁇ part' is not limited to software or hardware.
- ' ⁇ bu' may be configured to be in an addressable storage medium and may be configured to reproduce one or more processors. Therefore, as an example, ' ⁇ unit' refers to components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components, processes, functions, properties, and procedures. , subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables.
- components and ' ⁇ units' may be combined into smaller numbers of components and ' ⁇ units' or further separated into additional components and ' ⁇ units'.
- components and ' ⁇ units' may be implemented to play one or more CPUs in a device or a secure multimedia card.
- a base station is a subject that allocates resources of a terminal, and at least one of gNode B, gNB, eNode B, eNB, Node B, BS, radio access unit, base station controller, or node on the network can be one
- the base station includes an Integrated Access and Backhaul-donor (IAB-donor), which is a gNB that provides network access to the terminal (s) through a network of backhaul and access links in the NR system, and the terminal (s) ) and an IAB-node, which is a radio access network (RAN) node supporting NR backhaul links to the IAB-donor or other IAB-nodes.
- IAB-donor Integrated Access and Backhaul-donor
- the terminal is wirelessly connected through the IAB-node and can transmit and receive data with an IAB-donor connected to at least one IAB-node through a backhaul link.
- the terminal may include a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a cellular phone, a smart phone, a computer, or various devices capable of performing communication functions.
- UE user equipment
- MS mobile station
- DL downlink
- UL uplink
- LTE or LTE-A system may be described as an example in the following, embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to other communication systems having a similar technical background or channel type.
- the 5th generation mobile communication technology (5G, new radio, NR) developed after LTE-A may be included in this, and the following 5G may be a concept including existing LTE, LTE-A and other similar services there is.
- 5G new radio
- the present disclosure can be applied to other communication systems through some modifications within a range that does not greatly deviate from the scope of the present disclosure as determined by those skilled in the art.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a time-frequency domain structure in a system in LTE according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the horizontal axis represents the time domain and the vertical axis represents the frequency domain.
- the minimum transmission unit in the time domain is an OFDM symbol. Nsymb (101) OFDM symbols are gathered to form one slot (102), and two slots are gathered to form one subframe (103). The length of the slot is 0.5 ms, and the length of the subframe is 1.0 ms.
- the radio frame 104 is a time domain unit consisting of 10 subframes.
- the minimum transmission unit in the frequency domain is a subcarrier, and the bandwidth of the entire system transmission bandwidth consists of a total of NBW (105) subcarriers.
- a basic unit of resources in the time-frequency domain is a Resource Element (RE) 106, which can be represented by an OFDM symbol index and a subcarrier index.
- a Resource Block (RB; or Physical Resource Block, PRB) 107 is defined by Nsymb (101) consecutive OFDM symbols in the time domain and NRB (108) consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain. Accordingly, one RB 108 is composed of Nsymb x NRB number of REs 106 .
- DCI downlink control information
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- DCI defines various formats, whether it is scheduling information for uplink data or scheduling information for downlink data, whether it is a compact DCI with a small size of control information, and applying spatial multiplexing using multiple antennas.
- DCI format is applied and operated depending on whether DCI is used for power control or not.
- DCI format 1 which is scheduling control information for downlink data, is configured to include at least the following control information.
- Type 0 allocates resources in units of resource block groups (RBGs) by applying a bitmap method.
- a basic unit of scheduling is a resource block (RB) represented by time and frequency domain resources, and an RBG is composed of a plurality of RBs to become a basic unit of scheduling in the type 0 scheme.
- Type 1 allows a specific RB to be allocated within an RBG.
- RBs allocated for data transmission are notified.
- the resource to be expressed is determined according to the system bandwidth and resource allocation method.
- MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
- - New data indicator Notifies whether it is HARQ initial transmission or retransmission.
- Redundancy version Notifies the redundancy version of HARQ.
- TPC Transmit Power Control
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control CHannel
- the DCI is transmitted through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) that is a downlink physical control channel through channel coding and modulation processes.
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) is attached to the DCI message payload, and the CRC is scrambled with a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) corresponding to the identity of the terminal.
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- Different RNTIs are used according to the purpose of the DCI message, eg, UE-specific data transmission, power control command, or random access response. Soon, the RNTI is not transmitted explicitly but is included in the CRC calculation process and transmitted.
- the terminal Upon receiving the DCI message transmitted on the PDCCH, the terminal checks the CRC using the allocated RNTI, and if the CRC check result is correct, it can be known that the corresponding message has been transmitted to the terminal.
- the downlink control channel of LTE may be, for example, PDCCH 201.
- a PDCCH 201 is time multiplexed with a physical downlink shared CHannel (PDSCH) 202, which is a data transmission channel, and is transmitted over the entire system bandwidth.
- the area of the PDCCH 201 is represented by the number of OFDM symbols, which is indicated to the terminal by a Control Format Indicator (CFI) transmitted through a Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH).
- CFI Control Format Indicator
- PCFICH Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel
- a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) 203 is used as a reference signal for decoding the PDCCH 201.
- the CRS 203 is transmitted every subframe over the entire band, and scrambling and resource mapping vary according to a cell ID (IDentity). Since the CRS 203 is a reference signal commonly used by all terminals, terminal-specific beamforming cannot be used. Therefore, the multi-antenna transmission method for the PDCCH of LTE is limited to open-loop transmission diversity.
- the number of ports of the CRS 203 is implicitly known to the UE from decoding of the PBCH (Physical Broadcast CHannel).
- Resource allocation of the PDCCH 201 is based on a Control-Channel Element (CCE), and one CCE is composed of 9 Resource Element Groups (REGs), that is, a total of 36 Resource Elements (REs).
- CCE Control-Channel Element
- REGs Resource Element Groups
- the number of CCEs required for a specific PDCCH 201 may be 1, 2, 4, or 8, which varies depending on the channel coding rate of the DCI message payload. As such, different numbers of CCEs are used to implement link adaptation of the PDCCH 201.
- the terminal needs to detect a signal without knowing information about the PDCCH 201.
- a search space representing a set of CCEs is defined for blind decoding.
- the search space is composed of a plurality of sets at the aggregation level (AL) of each CCE, which is not explicitly signaled but implicitly defined through a function and subframe number according to the UE identity.
- A aggregation level
- the UE decodes the PDCCH 201 for all possible resource candidates that can be created from CCEs within the set search space, and information declared valid for the corresponding UE through CRC check. to process
- the search space is classified into a terminal-specific search space and a common search space.
- a certain group of terminals or all terminals can search the common search space of the PDCCH 201 in order to receive cell-common control information such as dynamic scheduling for system information or paging messages.
- cell-common control information such as dynamic scheduling for system information or paging messages.
- SIB System Information Block
- the entire PDCCH region is composed of a set of CCEs in a logical region, and a search space consisting of a set of CCEs exists.
- the search space is divided into a common search space and a UE-specific search space, and the search space for the LTE PDCCH is defined as follows in TS 36.213 of the 3GPP communication standard document.
- the UE-specific search space is not explicitly signaled, but is implicitly defined through a function and a subframe number according to the UE identity.
- the terminal-specific search space can change according to the subframe number, this means that it can change over time, and through this, the problem that a specific terminal cannot use the search space by other terminals among terminals ( blocking problem).
- a UE cannot be scheduled in a corresponding subframe because all CCEs it examines are already being used by other UEs scheduled in the same subframe, since this search space changes over time, in the next subframe
- Such a problem may not occur. For example, even if parts of the UE-specific search spaces of UE #1 and UE #2 overlap in a specific subframe, since the UE-specific search spaces change for each subframe, the overlap in the next subframe is expected to be different from this. can be expected
- the search space for the PDCCH in the case of a common search space, since a certain group of terminals or all terminals must receive the PDCCH, it is defined as a set of pre-promised CCEs. In other words, the common search space does not change according to the identity of the terminal or the subframe number. Although a common search space exists for transmission of various system messages, it can also be used to transmit control information of individual terminals. Through this, the common search space can also be used as a solution to a phenomenon in which a terminal is not scheduled due to insufficient resources available in the terminal-specific search space.
- the search space is a set of candidate control channels consisting of CCEs that the UE should attempt to decode on a given aggregation level. have a search space.
- the number of PDCCH candidates to be monitored by the terminal in the search space defined according to the aggregation level in the LTE PDCCH is defined as the following table in TS 36.213 of the 3GPP communication standard document.
- ⁇ Table 1> in the case of a UE-specific search space, aggregation levels ⁇ 1, 2, 4, 8 ⁇ are supported, and at this time, ⁇ 6, 6, 2, 2 ⁇ PDCCH candidate groups are respectively provided.
- aggregation levels ⁇ 4, 8 ⁇ are supported, and at this time, ⁇ 4, 2 ⁇ PDCCH candidate groups are respectively provided.
- the reason why the common search space supports only ⁇ 4, 8 ⁇ aggregation level is to improve coverage characteristics because system messages generally have to reach cell edges.
- DCI transmitted in the common search space is defined only for a specific DCI format such as 0/1A/3/3A/1C corresponding to a purpose such as system message or power control for a terminal group.
- DCI formats with spatial multiplexing are not supported.
- the downlink DCI format to be decoded in the UE-specific search space depends on the transmission mode set for the corresponding UE. Since the setting of the transmission mode is performed through RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, an exact subframe number for whether the corresponding setting is effective for the corresponding terminal is not specified. Therefore, the terminal can be operated not to lose communication by always performing decoding for DCI format 1A regardless of the transmission mode.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- 3 is a diagram illustrating transmission resources of a downlink control channel in 5G according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 3 is a diagram showing an example of a basic unit of time and frequency resources constituting a downlink control channel that can be specifically used in 5G.
- a resource element group (REG) of time and frequency resources constituting a control channel is composed of 1 OFDM symbol 301 on the time axis and 12 subcarriers on the frequency axis ( 302), that is, it is composed of 1 RB.
- the time axis basic unit is 1 OFDM symbol 301
- the data channel and the control channel can be time-multiplexed within one subframe.
- the control channel By locating the control channel before the data channel, the user's processing time can be reduced, making it easy to satisfy the latency requirement.
- the basic unit of the frequency axis of the control channel By setting the basic unit of the frequency axis of the control channel to 1 RB 302, frequency multiplexing between the control channel and the data channel can be performed more efficiently.
- control channel regions of various sizes can be set by concatenating REGs 303.
- 1 CCE 304 may include a plurality of REGs 303.
- REG 303 may consist of 12 REs
- 1 CCE 304 may consist of 6 REGs 303
- 1 CCE 304 may consist of 72 REs.
- the corresponding region can be composed of a plurality of CCEs 304, and a specific downlink control channel is mapped to one or more CCEs 304 according to the aggregation level (AL) in the control region and transmitted. It can be.
- the CCEs 304 in the control area are identified by numbers, and at this time, the numbers may be assigned according to a logical mapping method.
- the REG 303 may include both REs to which DCI is mapped and a region to which a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) 305, which is a reference signal for decoding them, is mapped.
- DMRS 305 may be transmitted in 6 REs within 1 REG 303.
- the terminal can decode the control information even if there is no information about which precoding is applied by the base station.
- 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of setting a control region in a 5G wireless communication system according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 4 is a diagram showing an example of a control resource set (CORESET) in which a downlink control channel is transmitted.
- CORESET control resource set
- two control areas (control area #1 (401) and control area #2 (402)) may be set within a system bandwidth 410 on the frequency axis and one slot 420 on the time axis.
- control area #1 and 402 may be set within a system bandwidth 410 on the frequency axis and one slot 420 on the time axis.
- the control regions 401 and 402 may be set to specific subbands 403 within the entire system bandwidth 410 on the frequency axis.
- the time axis can be set to one or a plurality of OFDM symbols, and this can be defined as a control region length (Control Resource Set Duration, 404).
- control region #1 (401) is set to a control region length of 2 symbols
- control region #2 (402) is set to a control region length of 1 symbol.
- a control region in 5G may be set by a base station to a terminal through higher layer signaling (eg, system information, master information block (MIB), RRC signaling).
- Setting the control region to the terminal means providing information such as the location of the control region, subbands, resource allocation of the control region, and the length of the control region. For example, the information disclosed in Table 2 may be included.
- various pieces of information necessary for transmitting a downlink control channel may be set in the terminal.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a description of a downlink RB structure in 5G according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- scheduling information for a Physical Uplink Shared CHannel (PUSCH) or a Physical Downlink Shared CHannel (PDSCH) is transmitted from a base station to a terminal through DCI.
- the UE may monitor the DCI format for fallback and the DCI format for non-fallback with respect to PUSCH or PDSCH.
- the contingency DCI format may be composed of a fixed field between the base station and the terminal, and the DCI format for non-preparation may include a configurable field.
- the DCI for a countermeasure for scheduling the PUSCH may include, for example, information disclosed in Table 3.
- the DCI for non-preparation scheduling for PUSCH may include, for example, the information disclosed in Table 4.
- the DCI for a backup plan for scheduling the PDSCH may include, for example, the information disclosed in Table 5.
- the non-preparation DCI for scheduling the PDSCH may include, for example, information disclosed in Table 6.
- the DCI may be transmitted through a downlink physical control channel (PDCCH) through channel coding and modulation processes.
- a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) is attached to the DCI message payload, and the CRC is scrambled with a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) corresponding to the identity of the terminal.
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- Different RNTIs are used according to the purpose of the DCI message, eg, UE-specific data transmission, power control command, or random access response. Soon, the RNTI is not transmitted explicitly but is included in the CRC calculation process and transmitted.
- the terminal Upon receiving the DCI message transmitted on the PDCCH, the terminal checks the CRC using the allocated RNTI, and if the CRC check result is correct, it can be known that the corresponding message has been transmitted to the terminal.
- a DCI scheduling a PDSCH for System Information may be scrambled with an SI-RNTI.
- a DCI for scheduling a PDSCH for a Random Access Response (RAR) message may be scrambled with a RA-RNTI.
- a DCI for scheduling a PDSCH for a paging message may be scrambled with a P-RNTI.
- DCI notifying SFI Slot Format Indicator
- DCI notifying TPC Transmit Power Control
- a DCI for scheduling a UE-specific PDSCH or PUSCH may be scrambled with C-RNTI (Cell RNTI).
- a specific terminal when a specific terminal receives a schedule for a data channel, for example, a PUSCH or a PDSCH, through the PDCCH, data is transmitted and received along with the DMRS within the scheduled resource region.
- a schedule for a data channel for example, a PUSCH or a PDSCH
- a specific terminal uses 14 OFDM symbols as one slot (or subframe) in downlink, the PDCCH is transmitted in the initial two OFDM symbols 501, and the DMRS in the third symbol 502 Indicates a case where it is set to be transmitted.
- data may be mapped and transmitted to REs in which the DMRS is not transmitted in the third symbol and REs from the fourth to the last symbol 503 thereafter.
- the subcarrier spacing ⁇ f is 15 kHz in case of LTE/LTE-A system and one of ⁇ 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 480 ⁇ kHz is used in case of 5G system.
- a base station in order to measure a downlink channel state in a wireless communication system, needs to transmit a reference signal.
- a terminal can measure a channel state between a base station and a terminal using a CRS or CSI-RS transmitted by a base station.
- the channel state should be measured in consideration of various factors, which may include the amount of interference in downlink.
- the amount of interference in the downlink includes an interference signal and thermal noise generated by an antenna belonging to a neighboring base station, and the amount of interference in the downlink is important for a terminal to determine a downlink channel condition.
- a base station with one transmit antenna transmits a signal to a terminal with one receive antenna
- the terminal simultaneously receives energy per symbol from a reference signal received from the base station in downlink and a corresponding symbol in a receiving period.
- Es/Io must be determined by determining the amount of interference to be received.
- the determined Es/Io is converted into a data transmission rate or a value corresponding thereto and transmitted to the base station in the form of a channel quality indicator (CQI), and is used by the base station to determine at what data transmission rate to transmit to the terminal.
- CQI channel quality indicator
- a terminal feeds back information about a downlink channel state to a base station so that the base station can utilize it for downlink scheduling.
- the terminal measures the reference signal transmitted by the base station in the downlink and feeds back information extracted thereto to the base station in a form defined in the LTE/LTE-A standard.
- information fed back by the terminal in LTE/LTE-A may be referred to as channel state information, and the channel state information may include the following three pieces of information.
- Rank Indicator The number of spatial layers that the UE can receive in the current channel state
- PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator
- CQI may be replaced with a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) that can be used similarly to the maximum data rate, maximum error correction code rate and modulation scheme, and data efficiency per frequency.
- SINR signal to interference plus noise ratio
- RI, PMI, and CQI included in channel state information are associated with each other and have meaning.
- the PMI value X when RI has a value of 1 and the PMI value X when RI has a value of 2 are may be interpreted differently.
- the UE determines the CQI
- the PMI and X notified to the eNB are applied by the eNB.
- the UE reports RI_X, PMI_Y, and CQI_Z to the base station
- the UE calculates the CQI, it is assumed which transmission method will be performed by the base station so that optimized performance can be obtained when actual transmission is performed using the corresponding transmission method.
- RI, PMI, and CQI which are channel state information fed back by a terminal in LTE/LTE-A, may be fed back in a periodic or aperiodic form.
- the base station wants to acquire channel state information of a specific terminal aperiodically, the base station transmits an aperiodic feedback indicator (or channel state information request field, channel state) included in downlink control information (DCI) for the terminal. It can be configured to perform aperiodic feedback (or aperiodic channel state information reporting) using information request information).
- DCI downlink control information
- the terminal when the terminal receives an indicator set to perform aperiodic feedback in the nth subframe, the terminal includes aperiodic feedback information (or channel state information) in data transmission in the n+kth subframe to perform uplink transmission.
- k is a parameter defined in the 3GPP LTE Release 11 standard, which is 4 in frequency division duplexing (FDD) and may be defined as shown in [Table 7] in time division duplexing (TDD).
- feedback information (or channel state information) includes RI, PMI, and CQI, and RI and PMI may not be fed back according to feedback settings (or channel state report settings).
- a wireless communication system may include a base station 600, terminals 603, 604, and 605, a RIS 607, and a RIS controller 608.
- the present invention proposes a technique for operating a base station beam and a RIS pattern (RP) in a RIS-based wireless communication system.
- the RP may be operated by setting a phase value or reflection pattern of a RIS element, which is a basic unit of the RIS (607).
- a RIS 607) may be controlled by a RIS controller (608).
- the base station 600 in a beam establishment step before the base station 600 and the terminals 603, 604, and 605 are connected, in order for the base station 600 to perform beam sweeping,
- the beam of the base station 600 and the RP of the RIS 607 are specified, and the base station 600 maps the beam of the base station 600 and the RP value of the RIS 607 with a synchronization signal block (SSB).
- SSB synchronization signal block
- RSRP Signal strength
- PRACH Physical Random Access CHannel
- the base station 600 beam and RIS 607 using CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) including how to operate the RP.
- a cell in which a RIS 607 capable of K RP values exists to support a base station operating M beams and a terminal 603 located in a shaded area is shown.
- the signals 601 transmitted through M 1 beams are transmitted toward the RIS 607, may be reflected by the RIS 607, and the remaining M 2 beams Signals 602 transmitted through may not be directed to the RIS 607 so that the signal may not be reflected using the RIS 607.
- a terminal 603 located in a shadow area, a terminal 604 located between the base station 600 and the RIS 607, and an object that may cause communication failure are connected to the base station 600. This includes a method of operating the beam of the base station 600 and the RP value of the RIS 607 in a situation where the terminal 605 located at a location that does not exist between the terminals 605 exists.
- 7 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. 7 illustrates a method in which the RIS controller 608 directly applies the RP value of the RIS 607 set by the base station 600 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the base station 600 illustrates a method of mapping and transmitting an SSB to a combination of a beam of the base station 600 and an RP of the RIS 607.
- M 1 2
- Each SSB (for example, SSB 0 to SSB 5) may be beamformed at an angle corresponding to each beam and transmitted.
- the RIS (607) RP value "OFF”, the RIS (607) RP value "1” and the RIS (607) RP value "2" are SSB 0, SSB 1, and SSB 2 can be mapped.
- the RIS (607) RP value "OFF”, the RIS (607) RP value "1", and the RIS (607) RP value "2" are SSB 3, SSB 4, and SSB 5 mapped to Beam 1 of the base station It can be. Like Beam 0 and Beam 1, Beam 2 of the base station may be mapped to the SSB in combination with the RIS RP.
- the RP value of the RIS 607 may be mapped to each SSB, and the RP value of the RIS 607 may include a “RIS OFF” mode that absorbs the SSB signal without reflecting it.
- SSB 6 to SSB L-1 may be mapped to beams of the base station 600 that are not directed to the RIS 607, beamformed at an angle corresponding to each beam, and transmitted.
- the RIS 607 The RP value of can be mapped to "OFF" mode.
- a mode of absorbing SSB signals without reflecting them may be used for a terminal 605 located between the base station 600 and the RIS 607.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 8 , a method in which the RIS controller 608 applies the RP value of the RIS 607 set by the base station 600 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described.
- SSB0 to SSB M-1 are mapped with beams 0 to beam M-1 operated by the base station 600, and are beamformed at an angle corresponding to the beam of each base station 600, sequentially. It can be transmitted, and at this time, the RP value of the RIS 607 can be mapped to “OFF” mode.
- SSB 0 to SSB M-1 are mapped with beams 0 to beam M-1 operated by the base station 600, and a beam sweeping procedure may be performed. Since the beam sweeping procedure may not use the RP of the RIS 607, the RP value of the RIS 607 may be mapped to each SSB in “OFF” mode.
- SSBs of SSB M to SSB M+3 excluding SSB0 to SSB M-1 used in the beam sweeping procedure are K- RP values of different RIS 607 (for example, ⁇ (beam 0, RP 1), (beam 0, RP 2), (beam 1, RP 1), ( beam 1, RP 2)) and may be beamformed at an angle corresponding to the beam of the base station 600 and transmitted.
- K- RP values of different RIS 607 for example, ⁇ (beam 0, RP 1), (beam 0, RP 2), (beam 1, RP 1), ( beam 1, RP 2)
- RIS 607 for example, ⁇ (beam 0, RP 1), (beam 0, RP 2), (beam 1, RP 1), ( beam 1, RP 2)
- a base station beam is used as a fixed beam
- It is also possible to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station by mapping RP values of the RIS 607 to SSBs.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 it is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a beam establishment procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an SSB used by terminals located in various locations in a wireless communication system to perform a RACH procedure with a base station according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the base station 600 may transmit SSBs to terminals 603, 604, and 605 located in various locations by mapping beams of the base station 600 to SSBs, respectively.
- the terminals 603, 604, and 605 located in various locations select an SSB having the strongest RSRP among the received SSBs, and perform a random access procedure with the base station 600 can be performed.
- UEs 603, 604, and 605 located in various locations measure received signal strengths (e.g. L1-RSRP) of L SSBs, an RACH occasion associated with the SSB having the largest measured received signal strength
- received signal strengths e.g. L1-RSRP
- RO uplink in
- the optimal RIS 607 RP value set for the base station to transmit in the downlink is the signal transmitted by the terminal 604 in the uplink It can be seen that it is equal to the optimal RIS (607) RP value to be set for reception.
- the base station 600 of the terminal 604 is a specific RO
- the RIS 607 RP value mapped to the SSB received from the base station 600 is used for the SSB transmitted to the base station. can be set
- 11A and 11B are flowcharts illustrating a method for a base station and a terminal to perform a beam establishment procedure through RIS according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- At least one of the base station 600, the RIS controller 608, and the terminal 1110 may perform an algorithm for determining an optimal RIS location.
- the location of the optimal RIS for the terminal 1110 may be determined based on at least one of an optimal distance between the terminal and the RIS, a bearing angle of the RIS, and maximum reception power of the terminal.
- the maximum received power of the terminal may be signal power received by the terminal after the signal transmitted by the base station is reflected by the RIS.
- the optimal distance between the terminal and the RIS may be determined based on RIS height (RSI height) information and UE height information.
- RIS height RSI height
- UE height UE height information
- a bearing angle of the RIS may be calculated for each of the candidate positions of the RIS separated from the terminal by an optimal distance.
- the reception power of the terminal may be calculated for each of the candidate locations of the RIS separated by an optimal distance from the terminal.
- the maximum received power of the UE may be the one having the maximum value among the received powers of the UE calculated for each of the candidate locations of the RIS.
- a RIS candidate position having an optimal RIS bearing angle and maximum US reception power among candidate positions of the RIS separated by an optimal distance from the terminal may be determined as the position of the RIS.
- the base station 600 transmits configuration information including the RP value of the RIS 607 mapped to SSB 0 to the RIS controller 608 (step 1101).
- the RIS 607 RP value is set as described in FIGS. 7 to 9 .
- the RIS controller 608 receives the setting information including the RIS 607 RP value, and then sets the phase value of each RIS element corresponding to the RIS 607 RP value in the received setting information (1102 step).
- the base station 600 may transmit the SSB in the base station beam direction mapped to SSB 0 through the RIS 6107 (step 1103).
- the base station 600 and the RIS 607 may sequentially perform operations on all L SSBs.
- the terminal 1100 may receive SSBs from the base station 600 and synchronize time, frequency, and cell information with the base station 600 through the received SSBs. After synchronizing time, frequency, and cell information with the base station 600 through the received SSBs, the received power strength (e.g. RSRP) value of each of the received SSBs 0 to SSB L-1 may be measured (step 1104).
- the received power strength e.g. RSRP
- the base station may transmit configuration information including a RIS 607 RP value mapped to an SSB associated with RACH occasion 0 to the RIS controller 608 (step 1105).
- the base station may set the RIS 607 RP value as described in FIG. 10 .
- the RIS controller 608 receives the setting information including the RIS 607 RP value from the base station 600, and then, based on the RIS 607 RP in the received setting information, each corresponding to the RIS 607 RP It can be set to the phase value of the RIS element (step 1106).
- the base station 600 and the RIS 607 may sequentially perform operations on all L ROs.
- the terminal 1100 may transmit a preamble to the base station 600 on a RACH occasion corresponding to the SSB having the maximum value among the RSRSP values of the SSBs measured in step 1104. If there are a number of RSRPs similar to the maximum RSRP value of each SSB measured by the terminal 1100 in step 1104, the terminal 604 located between the base station 600 and the RIS 607 determines that RIS OFF A preamble may be transmitted to an RO corresponding to the mapped SSB (e.g., terminal 604 in FIG. 6).
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a process in which a base station 600 and a terminal perform a beam establishment procedure through SSB according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the RIS controller 608 may perform time synchronization with the base station 600 (step 1201).
- the base station 600 transmits the RP value of the RIS 607 to the RIS through a new physical channel or interface (e.g. L1 signal, RRC, MAC signal).
- a scheduling signal can be transmitted to the controller 608, a process in which the base station 600 and the terminal 1110 initially establish a beam through SSB is shown.
- the base station 600 may transmit a scheduling signal including the RP value of the RIS 607 mapped to each SSB to the RIS controller 608 (step 1202).
- the RIS controller 608 may set a phase value of each RIS element corresponding to the RP value of the RIS 607 included in the received scheduling signal at a specific scheduled time point.
- the base station 600 may sequentially transmit L SSBs in the beam direction of the mapped base station 600 after the RIS 607 RP value of the RIS element is set (step 1203).
- the terminal 1110 may synchronize time, frequency, and cell information with the base station 600 based on the received SSBs. After performing synchronization with the base station 600, the terminal 1110 may measure the RSRP value of each of SSB 0 to SSB L-1 (step 1204).
- the base station 600 may transmit a scheduling signal including an RP value of the RIS 607 mapped to an SSB associated with RACH occasion 0 to the RIS controller 608 (step 1205).
- the base station 600 may set the RIS 607 RP value as described in FIG. 10
- the terminal 1100 may transmit a preamble to the base station 600 on a RACH occasion corresponding to the SSB having the maximum value among the RSRSP values of the SSBs measured in step 1204. If there are a number of RSRPs similar to the maximum RSRP value of each SSB measured by the terminal 1100 in step 1204, the terminal 604 located between the base station 600 and the RIS 607 determines that RIS OFF A preamble may be transmitted in an RO corresponding to the mapped SSB (e.g., terminal 604 in FIG. 6).
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a sequence of an operation of beam sweeping in downlink after a base station and a terminal are connected according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- RS reference signal
- the base station 600 beam and the RIS 607 RP are transmitted using a reference signal (RS) (e.g. CSI-RS or SSB).
- RS reference signal
- the base station 600 determines the best SSB index of each terminal 1100 through a random access procedure in the initial access step (eg, the index of the SSBs having the highest RSRP among the received SSBs). ), it is possible to determine whether each terminal 1100 has a RIS association (step 1301).
- the base station 600 determines whether each terminal 1100 has a RIS association, based on this, the number of beams of the base station 600 and RIS 607 RPs to perform beam sweeping RS (e.g. CSI-RS) resources can be set (step 1302).
- CSI-RS beam sweeping RS
- At least one of the base station 600, the RIS controller 608, and the terminal 1110 may perform an algorithm for determining an optimal RIS location.
- the location of the optimal RIS for the terminal 1110 may be determined based on at least one of an optimal distance between the terminal and the RIS, a bearing angle of the RIS, and maximum reception power of the terminal.
- the maximum received power of the terminal may be signal power received by the terminal after the signal transmitted by the base station is reflected by the RIS.
- the optimal distance between the terminal and the RIS may be determined based on RIS height (RSI height) information and UE height information.
- RIS height RSI height
- UE height UE height information
- a bearing angle of the RIS may be calculated for each of the candidate positions of the RIS separated from the terminal by an optimal distance.
- the reception power of the terminal may be calculated for each of the candidate locations of the RIS separated by an optimal distance from the terminal.
- the maximum received power of the UE may be the one having the maximum value among the received powers of the UE calculated for each of the candidate locations of the RIS.
- a RIS candidate position having an optimal RIS bearing angle and maximum US reception power among candidate positions of the RIS separated by an optimal distance from the terminal may be determined as the position of the RIS.
- the base station 600 may transmit a preset RS resource configuration and report configuration to the terminal 1100 through RRC signaling (step 1303).
- the RIS 607 RP value may be maintained at a value set in the initial access step.
- a mapped RIS RP value may be set or transmitted to the RIS controller (step 1304).
- the base station 600 may transmit the RS in the beam direction of the base station 600 corresponding to the preset RS resource configuration (step 1306).
- the RIS controller 608 may apply the phase value of each RIS element corresponding to the RP of the RIS 607 set or transmitted by the base station 600 to the RS resource set by the base station 600 (step 1305 ).
- the terminal 1100 may measure received signal strength (L1-RSRP) of all configured RSs (step 1307).
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method in which a base station sets a reference signal (RS) to a terminal through downlink according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- RS reference signal
- step 1302 of FIG. 13 an example of a method in which the base station 600 configures the RS to the terminal 100 through downlink is shown.
- the base station 600 checks the best SSB index of each terminal 1110 through a random access procedure, and then uses the SSB corresponding to the best SSB index to determine that the terminal is connected to the RIS 607 603 may be set as a first group, and terminals 605 determined not to be connected to the RIS 607 may be set as a second group.
- the base station may configure RSs so that the beam sweeping operation using the RIS 607 RP can be performed on the terminal 604 belonging to the first group.
- the maximum number of RSs that the base station 600 can set is: K * M can be 1 piece.
- the base station 600 may configure an RS for the terminal 605 belonging to the second group to perform a beam sweeping operation using a base station beam set.
- the base station 600 may divide the terminals 1100 into a first group and a second group.
- the base station 600 may set an RS for the terminal 603 belonging to the first group to perform a beam sweeping operation using both the RIS 607 RP and the base station 600 beam set.
- the maximum number of RSs that can be set by the base station 600 may be K*M 1 +M 2 .
- the base station 600 may set RS so that the terminal 603 belonging to the second group can perform a beam sweeping operation using the beam set of the base station 600 .
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method in which a base station sets a reference signal to a terminal through downlink according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the base station 600 may divide the terminals 1100 into a first group and a second group.
- a base station 600 provides a RIS 607 RP and a set of beams that can be swept by the base station 600 to a terminal 603 belonging to the first group and a terminal 605 belonging to the second group. ) can be used to set RS so that beam sweeping can be performed.
- the maximum number of RSs that can be set by the base station 600 may be K*M 1 +M 2 .
- FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an operation of reporting a reference signal through an uplink by the terminal 1100 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- RS reference signal
- the base station 600 beam and the RIS 607 RP are operated using a reference signal (RS) (e.g. CSI-RS or SSB)
- RS reference signal
- the base station 600 When the base station 600 transmits the RS configuration to the terminal 1110, it may set or transmit a preset RP value of the RIS 607 to the RIS controller 608 (step 1701). Based on the received RIS (607) RP value, the RIS controller (608) applies the phase value of each RIS element corresponding to the RIS (607) RP value to the reference signal reporting resource set by the base station (600) Yes (step 1702).
- the terminal 600 transmits RS-report quantities (eg, best 4 RS index, best RSRP value or The difference between the remaining three RSRP values, etc.) can be fed back (step 1703).
- RS-report quantities eg, best 4 RS index, best RSRP value or The difference between the remaining three RSRP values, etc.
- FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a sequence of a process in which the base station 600 informs the terminal 1100 of the base station 600 beam and RIS 607 RP information to the terminal 1100 through downlink.
- the base station 600 based on the reference signal report information fed back to the base station 600 by the terminal 1100 in step 1702 of FIG. 17, the base station 600 to be used to transmit data on the downlink A process of notifying the terminal 1100 of beam and RIS 607 RP information is shown.
- the base station 600 maps a base station beam and RIS 607 RP combination mapped to a reference signal (RS) to M TCI states, and then transmits the RRC signal to the terminal 1100. Yes (step 1801).
- RS reference signal
- the base station 600 Based on the reference signal report information fed back from the terminal 1100, the base station 600 uses a MAC control element (MAC CE) for the TCI state index to which the base station 600 beam and the RIS 607 RP are mapped to be used for PDCCH transmission. It can be transmitted to the terminal 1100 through.
- MAC CE MAC control element
- PDSCH transmission may be transmitted to the UE through MAC CE or DCI of PDCCH (step 1802).
- the base station 600 may set or transmit, to the RIS controller 608, the RP value of the RIS 607 mapped to the TCI state indicated to the terminal 1100.
- the RIS controller 608 may apply the phase value of each RIS element corresponding to the RP value of the RIS 607 when the base station 600 transmits data in downlink there is.
- FIG. 19 is a diagram schematically illustrating an internal structure of a terminal 1100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a terminal 1100 includes a controller 1910, a receiver 1920, and a transmitter 1930.
- the controller 1910 controls overall operations of the terminal 1100, and in particular, controls operations related to beamforming control to be performed. Since the operation of the controller 1910 to control the terminal 1100 is the same as that described in FIGS. 6 to 18 , a detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
- the receiver 1920 receives various messages and information under the control of the controller 1910.
- the transmitter 1930 transmits various messages and information under the control of the controller 1910.
- the terminal 1100 has a controller 1910, a receiver 1920, and a transmitter 1930 implemented as separate units, but at least two of the controller 1910, the receiver 1920, and the transmitter 1930 Dogs can be integrated into one. Also, the controller 1910, the receiver 1920, and the transmitter 1930 may be implemented with at least one processor.
- 20 is a diagram schematically illustrating an internal structure of a base station 600 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a base station 600 includes a controller 2010, a receiver 2020, and a transmitter 2030. In addition, it may be implemented by including a processor for controlling setting information related to beamforming and RIS RP of the base station 600 . In addition, the base station 600 may be implemented by including the functions of the terminal 1100 in a server.
- the controller 2010 controls the overall operation of the terminal 1100, and in particular, controls setting information related to beamforming and RIS RP to perform operations related to control. Since the operation of the controller 2010 to control the base station 600 is the same as that described in FIGS. 6 to 19 , a detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
- the receiver 2020 receives various messages and information under the control of the controller 2010.
- the transmitter 2030 transmits various messages and information under the control of the controller 2010.
- the base station 600 has a controller 2010, a receiver 2020, and a transmitter 2030 implemented as separate units, but at least two of the controller 2010, receiver 2020, and transmitter 2030. Dogs can be integrated into one. Also, the controller 2010, the receiver 2020, and the transmitter 2030 may be implemented with at least one processor.
- 21 is a diagram schematically illustrating an internal structure of a RIS controller 608 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the RIS controller 608 includes a controller 2110, a receiver 2120, and a transmitter 2130.
- the RIS controller 608 may be implemented by including a processor for controlling configuration information related to beamforming and RIS RP.
- the controller 2110 controls the overall operation of the RIS controller 608, and in particular, controls setting information related to beamforming and RIS RP to perform operations related to control. Since the operation of the controller 2110 to control the RIS controller 608 is the same as that described in FIGS. 6 to 19 , a detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
- the receiver 2120 receives various messages and information under the control of the controller 2110.
- the transmitter 2130 transmits various messages and information under the control of the controller 2110.
- the RIS controller 608 has a controller 2110, a receiver 2120, and a transmitter 2130 implemented as separate units, but at least one of the controller 2110, the receiver 2120, and the transmitter 2130 The two can be integrated into one. Also, the controller 2110, the receiver 2120, and the transmitter 2130 may be implemented with at least one processor.
- a technique in which at least one of the base station and the RIS indicates (or provides) pattern information of the RIS and information on a mapped SSB (or mapped beam) is proposed, and FIGS.
- a technique (or algorithm) for determining the optimal location of the RIS is proposed.
- the embodiments related to FIGS. 22 to 25 may be performed prior to step 1101 of FIG. 11A or may be performed between steps 1301 and 1302 of FIG. 13 .
- 22 is a diagram illustrating a channel model between a base station, a RIS, and a terminal according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the distance between the i-th base station, which is the transmitting side (Tx), and the k-th RIS is , and the distance between the k-th RIS and the k-th terminal (UE) of the receiving side (Rx) is And, the distance between the i-th base station and the k-th terminal (UE) is can be
- (a) may mean a channel between the base station and the RIS
- (b) may mean a channel between the RIS and the terminal.
- An optimum location of the k-th RIS for the k-th terminal may be determined based on at least one of an optimal distance between the terminal and the RIS, a bearing angle of the RIS, and maximum reception power of the terminal.
- the maximum received power of the terminal may be signal power received by the terminal after the signal transmitted by the base station is reflected by the RIS.
- the optimal distance between the terminal and the RIS may be determined based on RIS height (RSI height) information and UE height information.
- RIS height RSI height
- UE height UE height information
- a bearing angle of the RIS may be calculated for each of the candidate positions of the RIS separated from the terminal by an optimal distance.
- the bearing angle of the RIS may be determined based on an azimuth angle for a signal received by the RIS from the base station on the basis of global coordinate systems (GCS) and an azimuth angle for a signal transmitted by the RIS to the terminal on the basis of the GCS. .
- GCS global coordinate systems
- the reception power of the terminal may be calculated for each of the candidate locations of the RIS separated by an optimal distance from the terminal.
- the maximum received power of the UE may be the one having the maximum value among the received powers of the UE calculated for each of the candidate locations of the RIS.
- the reception power of the terminal is the transmission power of the transmission signal of the base station, the channel coefficient between the IS and the terminal, the channel coefficient between the base station and the terminal, the number of antennas of the base station, the number of antennas of the terminal, the number of elements of RIS, the base station and RIS distance, distance between RIS and UE, height of base station, height of RIS, azimuth angle for signals transmitted from base station to RIS based on RIS location, azimuth angle for signals received by RIS from base station based on RIS location It may be determined based on at least one of , and an azimuth angle for a signal transmitted by the RIS to the terminal based on the RIS location.
- a RIS candidate position having an optimal RIS bearing angle and maximum US reception power among candidate positions of the RIS separated by an optimal distance from the terminal may be determined as the position of the RIS.
- the RIS deployment algorithm proposed in the present disclosure may be implemented as follows.
- the optimal distance between the k-th RIS and the k-th terminal can be obtained.
- the optimal distance between the kth RIS and the kth terminal Satisfying Equation 11 to obtain can be found.
- h RIS is the height of the RIS
- h UE is the height of the terminal.
- An optimal bearing angle for the RIS can be calculated among candidate positions of the RIS located at m (meter).
- Equation 15 is the optimal bearing angle for RIS, Is the azimuth angle for the signal received by the RIS from the base station on the basis of global coordinate systems (GCS), is an azimuth angle for a signal transmitted by RIS to a terminal based on GCS.
- GCS global coordinate systems
- the reception power of the k-th terminal can be calculated based on Equation 10.
- Equation 10 P r,k is the terminal reception power when the signal transmitted from the base station is reflected by the RIS and then received by the terminal, P t is the transmission power of the transmission signal of the base station, Is the absolute value of the channel coefficient between RIS and the terminal, May be the absolute value of the channel coefficient between the base station and the terminal.
- Equation 10 and Can be determined based on Equation 9.
- Equations 9 and 10 S is the number of antennas of the base station, U is the number of antennas of the terminal, N is the number of elements of RIS, PL () is a function related to path loss, Is the distance between the k-th base station and the k-th RIS, is the distance between the k-th RIS and the k-th terminal, f() is a function for calculating the zenith angle, A() is a function for processing the angle, h BS is the height of the base station, and h RIS is the RIS of is high, Is an azimuth angle for a signal transmitted from the base station to the RIS based on the RIS location, Is the azimuth angle for the signal received by the RIS from the base station based on the RIS position, May be an azimuth angle for a signal transmitted by the RIS to the terminal based on the location of the RIS.
- An optimal RIS position may be determined among candidate positions of RIS located at m (meter).
- FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating an example of SINR CDF performance according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- SINR signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio
- CDF cumulative distribution function
- 24a and 24b are diagrams illustrating another example of SINR CDF performance according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- 25 is a diagram illustrating another example of SINR CDF performance according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing SINR CDF performance for different RIS height values. Referring to FIG. 25, SINR CDF performance when RIS heights are 2.5m, 5m, 7.5m, 10m, 12.5m, and 15m is shown.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔포밍(beamforming)을 지원하는 기지국의 방법에 있어서,상기 기지국의 빔을 반사하기 위한 RIS(reconfiguration intelligent surface)의 패턴(pattern) 정보와 동기 신호 블록(SSB)을 매핑하는 과정;상기 RIS 패턴 정보를 포함하는 설정 정보를 상기 RIS를 제어하는 RIS 제어기로 송신하는 과정;상기 설정 정보를 근거로 상기 매핑된 SSB를 상기 RIS를 통해 단말에게 송신하는 과정; 및상기 RIS를 통해 상기 단말로부터 랜덤 억세스(random access) 프리앰블(preamble)을 수신하는 과정을 포함하는 기지국의 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 RIS 패턴 정보와 상기 SSB를 매핑하는 과정은상기 기지국의 빔과 상기 RIS 패턴 정보의 조합을 상기 SSB에 매핑하는 과정을 더 포함하는 기지국의 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 RIS와 상기 기지국 사이에 상기 단말이 위치할 경우, 상기 RIS 패턴 정보는 'OFF'으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국의 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 RIS 패턴 정보와 상기 SSB를 매핑하는 과정은:상기 SSB를 기반으로 상기 RIS 제어기와 동기화 동작을 수행하는 과정; 및상기 기지국의 상기 빔과 상기 RIS 패턴 정보의 조합을 상기 SSB에 매핑하는 과정을 더 포함하는 기지국의 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 매핑된 SSB는 스케줄링 신호를 통해 송신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국의 방법.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔포밍(beamforming)을 지원하는 기지국에 있어서,송수신부; 및상기 기지국의 빔을 반사하기 위한 RIS(reconfiguration intelligent surface)의 패턴(pattern) 정보과 동기 신호 블록(synchronization signal block)을 매핑하고, 상기 RIS 패턴 정보를 포함하는 설정 정보를 상기 RIS를 제어하는 RIS 제어기로 송신하도록 상기 송수신부를 제어하고, 상기 설정 정보를 근거로 상기 매핑된 SSB를 상기 RIS를 통해 단말에게 송신하도록 상기 송수신부를 제어하고, 상기 RIS 제어기를 통해 상기 단말로부터 랜덤 억세스(random access) 프리앰블(preamble)을 수신하도록 상기 송수신부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 기지국.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제어부는 상기 기지국의 상기 빔 및 상기 RIS 패턴 정보의 조합을 상기 SSB에 매핑하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 RIS와 상기 기지국 사이에 상기 단말이 위치하는 경우, 상기 RIS 패턴 정보는 'OFF'으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 제어부는 상기 SSB를 기반으로 상기 RIS 제어기와 동기화 동작을 수행하고, 상기 기지국의 상기 빔과 상기 RIS 패턴 정보의 조합을 상기 SSB에 매핑하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 매핑된 SSB는 스케줄링 신호를 통해 송신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서, 빔포밍(beamforming)을 지원하는 빔을 반사하기 위한 RIS(reconfiguration intelligent surface) 제어기의 방법에 있어서,기지국으로부터 상기 RIS의 패턴(pattern) 정보와 매핑된 동기화 신호 블록 (SSB)를 수신하는 과정;상기 수신된 SSB를 기반으로 상기 RIS의 RIS 요소(element)의 위상(phase) 값을 설정하는 과정; 및상기 RIS 요소(element)의 위상(phase)값을 기반으로 상기 SSB를 단말로 송신하는 과정을 포함하는 RIS 제어기의 방법.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 단말로부터 SSB 인덱스(index)를 포함하는 구성 정보를 수신하는 과정; 및상기 기지국으로, 상기 구성 정보를 송신하는 과정을 더 포함하는 RIS 제어기의 방법.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 제1 SSB는 상기 기지국의 빔 개수 및 상기 RIS 패턴 정보의 조합과 매핑된 것을 특징으로 하는 RIS 제어기의 방법.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서, 빔포밍을 지원하는 빔을 반사하기 위한 RIS(reconfiguration intelligent surface) 제어기에 있어서,송수신부; 및기지국으로부터 RIS 패턴(pattern) 정보와 매핑된 동기화 신호 블록(SSB)를 수신하도록 상기 송수신부를 제어하고, 상기 수신된 SSB를 기반으로 상기 RIS의 RIS 요소(element)의 위상(phase) 값을 설정하고, 상기 RIS 요소(element)의 위상(phase)값을 기반으로 상기 SSB를 단말로 송신하도록 상기 송수신부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 RIS 제어기.
- 제14항에 있어서,상기 제어부는 상기 단말로부터 SSB 인덱스(index)를 포함하는 구성 정보를 수신하도록 상기 송수신부를 제어하고, 상기 기지국으로, 상기 구성 정보를 송신하도록 상기 송수신부를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 RIS 제어기.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22861768.4A EP4380069A4 (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2022-08-26 | BEAM MANAGEMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM |
| US18/687,061 US20240388327A1 (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2022-08-26 | Beam management method and device in wireless communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2021-0114195 | 2021-08-27 | ||
| KR20210114195 | 2021-08-27 | ||
| KR1020220056254A KR20230031768A (ko) | 2021-08-27 | 2022-05-06 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔 운용 방법 및 장치 |
| KR10-2022-0056254 | 2022-05-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023027560A1 true WO2023027560A1 (ko) | 2023-03-02 |
Family
ID=85323334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2022/012841 Ceased WO2023027560A1 (ko) | 2021-08-27 | 2022-08-26 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔 운용 방법 및 장치 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240388327A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4380069A4 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2023027560A1 (ko) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116506865A (zh) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-07-28 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Ssb周期的重置方法及装置、计算机存储介质、电子设备 |
| CN116865798A (zh) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-10-10 | 河北大学 | 高速铁路去蜂窝大规模mimo系统的智能超表面相移方法 |
| WO2024191218A1 (ko) * | 2023-03-15 | 2024-09-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 동기 신호를 송신 및 수신하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
| WO2024242218A1 (ko) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-11-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 ris 제어를 기반으로 noma 신호를 송수신하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
| WO2024250259A1 (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2024-12-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | User equipment control of reconfigurable intelligent surface |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022094905A1 (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Spatial filter correspondence and random access procedures for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces |
| US20230078537A1 (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2023-03-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Channel state information reporting for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces |
| KR20230046083A (ko) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔 운용 방법 및 장치 |
| US20240097743A1 (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2024-03-21 | Apple Inc. | Systems and Methods for Controlling Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces |
| US12471069B2 (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2025-11-11 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Randomization of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) signals |
| US12489497B2 (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2025-12-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Techniques for beamforming reporting using active intelligent reflective surface emulations within a user equipment |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113162876A (zh) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-23 | 东南大学 | 基于深度学习的irs反射图样和信道估计的联合设计方法 |
| US20210243812A1 (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2021-08-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for performing communication in wireless communication system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4278820B1 (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2026-02-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Initial access for reconfigurable intelligent surface assisted communication in the absence of reciprocity |
| US11528657B1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-13 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Intelligent reflecting surface configuration |
| US11777206B2 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-10-03 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Initialization and operation of intelligent reflecting surface |
-
2022
- 2022-08-26 US US18/687,061 patent/US20240388327A1/en active Pending
- 2022-08-26 EP EP22861768.4A patent/EP4380069A4/en active Pending
- 2022-08-26 WO PCT/KR2022/012841 patent/WO2023027560A1/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20210243812A1 (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2021-08-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for performing communication in wireless communication system |
| CN113162876A (zh) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-23 | 东南大学 | 基于深度学习的irs反射图样和信道估计的联合设计方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| GUO SHUAISHUAI, LV SHUHENG, ZHANG HAIXIA, YE JIA, ZHANG PENG: "Reflecting Modulation", IEEE JOURNAL ON SELECTED AREAS IN COMMUNICATIONS, IEEE SERVICE CENTER, PISCATAWAY., US, vol. 38, no. 11, 1 November 2020 (2020-11-01), US , pages 2548 - 2561, XP093040049, ISSN: 0733-8716, DOI: 10.1109/JSAC.2020.3007060 * |
| NADHIRA AZIZAH SUWANDA NADHIRA AZIZAH SUWANDA, I NYOMAN APRAZ RAMATRYANA, SOO YOUNG SHIN: "MURRA: Multi-UAV-Assisted RIS-Aided Random Access", KICS SUMMER CONFERENCE 2021, 1 June 2021 (2021-06-01), pages 364 - 365, XP093040050, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://journal-home.s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/site/2021s/presentation/0135.pdf> [retrieved on 20230418] * |
| SULTAN QASIM, KIM YEONG-JUN, KHAN MOHAMMED-SAQUIB, CHO YONG-SOO: "Fast Beam Training Technique for Millimeter-Wave Cellular Systems with an Intelligent Reflective Surface", SENSORS, vol. 21, no. 14, pages 4936, XP093040048, DOI: 10.3390/s21144936 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024191218A1 (ko) * | 2023-03-15 | 2024-09-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 동기 신호를 송신 및 수신하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
| WO2024242218A1 (ko) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-11-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 ris 제어를 기반으로 noma 신호를 송수신하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
| WO2024250259A1 (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2024-12-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | User equipment control of reconfigurable intelligent surface |
| CN116506865A (zh) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-07-28 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Ssb周期的重置方法及装置、计算机存储介质、电子设备 |
| CN116506865B (zh) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-10-03 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Ssb周期的重置方法及装置、计算机存储介质、电子设备 |
| CN116865798A (zh) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-10-10 | 河北大学 | 高速铁路去蜂窝大规模mimo系统的智能超表面相移方法 |
| CN116865798B (zh) * | 2023-07-06 | 2024-01-05 | 河北大学 | 高速铁路去蜂窝大规模mimo系统的智能超表面相移方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4380069A4 (en) | 2024-11-20 |
| US20240388327A1 (en) | 2024-11-21 |
| EP4380069A1 (en) | 2024-06-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2023027560A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔 운용 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2022154515A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink channel in wireless communication system | |
| WO2021049907A1 (en) | Random access response and contention resolution | |
| WO2021107327A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signal in wireless communication system | |
| WO2017217805A1 (en) | Transmission of reference signals in a communication system | |
| WO2023055148A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 빔 운용 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2020167080A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving uplink reference signal in wireless communication system | |
| WO2018106067A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for rach procedure in wireless system | |
| WO2017146475A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for measurement reference signal in wireless communication system | |
| WO2019203530A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말의 전력 소모 감소를 위한 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2019031917A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서, 참조 신호를 송수신하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 | |
| WO2022240162A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink channel in wireless communication system | |
| WO2016144050A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 신호를 전송하기 위한 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 | |
| WO2013119073A1 (ko) | 채널상태정보를 보고하기 위한 방법, 이를 지원하기 위한 방법 및 이들을 위한 장치 | |
| WO2021107609A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for sharing frequency resource dynamically in wireless communication system | |
| WO2018159939A1 (ko) | 무선통신 시스템에서 srs를 전송하는 방법 및 이를 위한 단말 | |
| WO2021025523A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for performing handover of terminal in wireless communication system | |
| WO2018174312A1 (ko) | 무선통신 시스템에서 셀 간 간섭을 제어하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 | |
| WO2018147568A1 (ko) | 무선 셀룰라 통신 시스템에서 랜덤 억세스를 수행하는 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2023140520A1 (ko) | 적응적인 fdss를 위한 시그널링 및 운용 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2020036433A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서의 빔 정보 설정 및 지시 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2018030752A1 (ko) | 위상 피드백을 위한 시그널링을 위한 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 | |
| WO2020189933A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 자원할당 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2023204655A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템의 전력 절감을 위한 방법 및 장치 | |
| WO2023287264A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 채널 전송을 위한 방법 및 장치 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22861768 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18687061 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 2022861768 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022861768 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20240227 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |











