WO2023038228A1 - 안테나 구조를 포함하는 전자 장치 - Google Patents
안테나 구조를 포함하는 전자 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023038228A1 WO2023038228A1 PCT/KR2022/007153 KR2022007153W WO2023038228A1 WO 2023038228 A1 WO2023038228 A1 WO 2023038228A1 KR 2022007153 W KR2022007153 W KR 2022007153W WO 2023038228 A1 WO2023038228 A1 WO 2023038228A1
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- Prior art keywords
- electronic device
- antenna structure
- wearing
- disposed
- connection member
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/30—Image reproducers
- H04N13/332—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
- H04N13/344—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD] with head-mounted left-right displays
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an electronic device including an antenna structure.
- electronic devices can be miniaturized and lightweight to the extent that they can be used without much inconvenience even when worn on the user's body.
- wearable electronic devices such as head mounting devices (HMDs), smart watches (or bands), contact lens type devices, ring type devices, glove type devices, shoe type devices or clothing type devices are being commercialized. . Since the wearable electronic device is directly worn on the body, portability and user accessibility can be improved.
- the head mounting device is a device worn on the user's head or face and can provide augmented reality (AR) to the user.
- AR augmented reality
- a head-mounted device that provides augmented reality may be implemented in the form of glasses, and may provide information about objects in the form of images or text to the user in at least a part of the user's field of view.
- the head mounting device may provide virtual reality (VR) to the user.
- VR virtual reality
- an excellent sense of immersion can be provided by outputting independent images to both eyes of the user and outputting content provided from an external input to the user in the form of an image or sound.
- a wearable electronic device may include an antenna structure for communicating with an external electronic device or server.
- a wearable electronic device may include a plurality of antenna structures to increase data transmission speed and/or transmitted data capacity. However, when a plurality of antenna structures are disposed within one wearing member, antenna coverage may be reduced. Also, in an electronic device in which a plurality of antenna structures are disposed in different wearable members and are connected to a communication module using one connection member, loss of a radio signal may occur.
- An aspect of the present disclosure is to address the problems and/or disadvantages described above and to provide at least the advantages described below. Accordingly, an aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device with increased antenna coverage using antenna structures disposed in both wearable members.
- Another aspect of the present disclosure is to use a first connection member and a second connection member facing the hinge structure and a third connection member disposed in the lens frame to reduce or prevent loss of a radio frequency signal.
- an electronic device is provided.
- the electronic device is a lens frame accommodating a display member, including a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, a first wearing member connected to the first end, and the second end a wearing member including a second wearing member connected to, an antenna structure including a first antenna structure disposed within the first wearing member and a second antenna structure disposed within the second wearing member, at least a portion of which is disposed on the first wearing member.
- a connection member including a third connection member electrically connected to a second connection member and disposed within the first wearing member, electrically connected to the first antenna structure, and electrically connected to the second antenna structure through the connection member. It includes a communication module connected to
- an electronic device includes a lens frame accommodating a display member, a first wearing member rotatably connected to the lens frame, a second wearing member rotatably connected to the lens frame and spaced apart from the first wearing member, A first antenna structure disposed within the first wearing member, a second antenna structure disposed within the second wearing member, and a first connection member disposed within the first wearing member and electrically connected to the first antenna structure, at least a portion of which is disposed within the first wearing member. , a second connecting member, at least partially disposed within the second wearing member and electrically connected to the second antenna structure, a second connecting member disposed within the lens frame and electrically connected to the first connecting member and the second connecting member. 3 connection members and a communication module disposed within the first wearing member and electrically connected to the second antenna structure using the first connection member, the third connection member, and the second connection member.
- an electronic device includes a first wearing member accommodating a communication module and a first circuit board electrically connected to the communication module, a second wearing member accommodating an antenna structure and a second circuit board electrically connected to the antenna structure, at least A first signal transmission member at least partially disposed within the first wearing member and electrically connected to the first circuit board, and a second signal transmission member at least partially disposed within the second wearing member and electrically connected to the second circuit board.
- a transmitting member, a lens frame accommodating a third signal transmitting member, a first end of the lens frame and physically connected to the first wearing member, and configured to guide rotation of the first wearing member relative to the lens frame.
- a hinge structure a second hinge structure physically connected to a second end of the lens frame and the second wearing member, and configured to guide rotation of the second wearing member relative to the lens frame;
- An antenna structure located within the wearing member transmits a communication signal received by the antenna structure to a first communication module located within the first wearing member through the first signal transmission member, the third signal transmission member, and the second signal transmission member. is configured to deliver
- An electronic device may include a plurality of antenna structures disposed in different wearing members.
- An antenna coverage area of the electronic device may be increased by disposing the antenna structure in the left wearable member and the right wearable member, respectively.
- An electronic device may include a connection member for electrically connecting an antenna structure disposed in a different wearing member and a communication module.
- the connection member may include first and second connection members that can be folded or unfolded together with the hinge module, and a third connection member disposed within the lens frame. Since the signal received by the antenna structure is transferred to the communication module using the connection member, radio frequency loss of the electronic device can be reduced.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining an internal configuration of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 5A, 5B, and 5C are diagrams for explaining a connection relationship between a connection member and an antenna structure according to various embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is an internal view of a wearing member including an antenna structure and a heat dissipation structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7A to 7B are diagrams for explaining antenna coverage according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an electronic device 101 communicates with an electronic device 102 through a first network 198 (eg, a short-range wireless communication network) or through a second network 199. It is possible to communicate with the electronic device 104 or the server 108 through (eg, a long-distance wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 through the server 108 .
- the electronic device 101 includes a processor 120, a memory 130, an input module 150, an audio output module 155, a display module 160, an audio module 170, a sensor module ( 176), interface 177, connection terminal 178, haptic module 179, camera module 180, power management module 188, battery 189, communication module 190, subscriber identification module 196 , or the antenna module 197 may be included.
- at least one of these components eg, the connection terminal 178) may be omitted or one or more other components may be added.
- some of these components eg, sensor module 176, camera module 180, or antenna module 197) are integrated into a single component (eg, display module 160). It can be.
- the processor 120 for example, executes software (eg, the program 140) to cause at least one other component (eg, hardware or software component) of the electronic device 101 connected to the processor 120. It can control and perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of data processing or operation, processor 120 transfers instructions or data received from other components (e.g., sensor module 176 or communication module 190) to volatile memory 132. , processing commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and storing resultant data in the non-volatile memory 134 .
- software eg, the program 140
- processor 120 transfers instructions or data received from other components (e.g., sensor module 176 or communication module 190) to volatile memory 132. , processing commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and storing resultant data in the non-volatile memory 134 .
- the processor 120 may include a main processor 121 (eg, a central processing unit or an application processor), or a secondary processor 123 (eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit) that may operate independently of or together with the main processor 121 .
- main processor 121 eg, a central processing unit or an application processor
- secondary processor 123 eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit
- the main processor 121 e.g, a central processing unit or an application processor
- a secondary processor 123 eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit
- image signal processor e.g., image signal processor, sensor hub processor, or communication processor.
- the secondary processor 123 may be implemented separately from or as part of the main processor 121 .
- the secondary processor 123 may, for example, take the place of the main processor 121 while the main processor 121 is in an inactive (eg, sleep) state, or the main processor 121 is active (eg, running an application). ) state, together with the main processor 121, at least one of the components of the electronic device 101 (eg, the display module 160, the sensor module 176, or the communication module 190) It is possible to control at least some of the related functions or states.
- the auxiliary processor 123 eg, image signal processor or communication processor
- the auxiliary processor 123 may include a hardware structure specialized for processing an artificial intelligence model.
- AI models can be created through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, in the electronic device 101 itself where artificial intelligence is performed, or may be performed through a separate server (eg, the server 108).
- the learning algorithm may include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning or reinforcement learning, but in the above example Not limited.
- the artificial intelligence model may include a plurality of artificial neural network layers.
- Artificial neural networks include deep neural networks (DNNs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), restricted boltzmann machines (RBMs), deep belief networks (DBNs), bidirectional recurrent deep neural networks (BRDNNs), It may be one of deep Q-networks or a combination of two or more of the foregoing, but is not limited to the foregoing examples.
- the artificial intelligence model may include, in addition or alternatively, software structures in addition to hardware structures.
- the memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component (eg, the processor 120 or the sensor module 176) of the electronic device 101 .
- the data may include, for example, input data or output data for software (eg, program 140) and commands related thereto.
- the memory 130 may include volatile memory 132 or non-volatile memory 134 .
- the non-volatile memory 134 may include at least one of an internal memory 136 and an external memory 138 .
- the program 140 may be stored as software in the memory 130 and may include, for example, an operating system 142 , middleware 144 , or an application 146 .
- the input module 150 may receive a command or data to be used by a component (eg, the processor 120) of the electronic device 101 from the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user).
- the input module 150 may include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (eg, a button), or a digital pen (eg, a stylus pen).
- the sound output module 155 may output sound signals to the outside of the electronic device 101 .
- the sound output module 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver.
- the speaker can be used for general purposes such as multimedia playback or recording playback.
- a receiver may be used to receive an incoming call. According to one embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of it.
- the display module 160 can visually provide information to the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user).
- the display module 160 may include, for example, a display, a hologram device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device.
- the display module 160 may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of force generated by the touch.
- the audio module 170 may convert sound into an electrical signal or vice versa. According to an embodiment, the audio module 170 acquires sound through the input module 150, the sound output module 155, or an external electronic device connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device 101 (eg: Sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or a headphone).
- the audio module 170 acquires sound through the input module 150, the sound output module 155, or an external electronic device connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device 101 (eg: Sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or a headphone).
- the sensor module 176 detects an operating state (eg, power or temperature) of the electronic device 101 or an external environmental state (eg, a user state), and generates an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. can do.
- the sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a bio sensor, It may include a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or light sensor.
- the interface 177 may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device 101 to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102).
- the interface 177 may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
- HDMI high definition multimedia interface
- USB universal serial bus
- SD card interface Secure Digital Card interface
- audio interface audio interface
- connection terminal 178 may include a connector through which the electronic device 101 may be physically connected to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102).
- the connection terminal 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (eg, a headphone connector).
- the haptic module 179 may convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (eg, vibration or motion) or electrical stimuli that a user may perceive through tactile or kinesthetic senses.
- the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
- the camera module 180 may capture still images and moving images. According to one embodiment, the camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
- the power management module 188 may manage power supplied to the electronic device 101 .
- the power management module 188 may be implemented as at least part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), for example.
- PMIC power management integrated circuit
- the battery 189 may supply power to at least one component of the electronic device 101 .
- the battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary cell, a rechargeable secondary cell, or a fuel cell.
- the communication module 190 is a direct (eg, wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device 101 and an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102, the electronic device 104, or the server 108). Establishment and communication through the established communication channel may be supported.
- the communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors that operate independently of the processor 120 (eg, an application processor) and support direct (eg, wired) communication or wireless communication.
- the communication module 190 may be a wireless communication module 192 (eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module 194 (eg, a : a local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication module).
- a corresponding communication module is a first network 198 (eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network 199 (eg, a legacy communication module).
- the wireless communication module 192 uses subscriber information (eg, International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module 196 within a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identifier
- the wireless communication module 192 may support a 5G network after a 4G network and a next-generation communication technology, for example, NR access technology (new radio access technology).
- NR access technologies include high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB)), minimization of terminal power and access of multiple terminals (massive machine type communications (mMTC)), or high reliability and low latency (ultra-reliable and low latency (URLLC)).
- eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
- mMTC massive machine type communications
- URLLC ultra-reliable and low latency
- -latency communications can be supported.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support a high frequency band (eg, a millimeter wave (mmWave) band) in order to achieve a high data rate.
- mmWave millimeter wave
- the wireless communication module 192 uses various technologies for securing performance in a high frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), and full-dimensional multiplexing. Technologies such as input/output (FD-MIMO: full dimensional MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna may be supported.
- the wireless communication module 192 may support various requirements defined for the electronic device 101, an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 104), or a network system (eg, the second network 199).
- the wireless communication module 192 is a peak data rate for eMBB realization (eg, 20 Gbps or more), a loss coverage for mMTC realization (eg, 164 dB or less), or a U-plane latency for URLLC realization (eg, Example: downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each of 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less) may be supported.
- eMBB peak data rate for eMBB realization
- a loss coverage for mMTC realization eg, 164 dB or less
- U-plane latency for URLLC realization eg, Example: downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each of 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less
- the antenna module 197 may transmit or receive signals or power to the outside (eg, an external electronic device).
- the antenna module may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (eg, PCB).
- the antenna module 197 may include a plurality of antennas (eg, an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199 is selected from the plurality of antennas by the communication module 190, for example. can be chosen A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module 190 and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna.
- other components eg, a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module 197 in addition to the radiator.
- RFIC radio frequency integrated circuit
- the antenna module 197 may form a mmWave antenna module.
- the mmWave antenna module includes a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (eg, a lower surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high frequency band (eg, mmWave band); and a plurality of antennas (eg, array antennas) disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (eg, a top surface or a side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals of the designated high frequency band. can do.
- peripheral devices eg, a bus, general purpose input and output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)
- signal e.g. commands or data
- commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device 101 and the external electronic device 104 through the server 108 connected to the second network 199 .
- Each of the external electronic devices 102 or 104 may be the same as or different from the electronic device 101 .
- all or part of operations executed in the electronic device 101 may be executed in one or more external devices among the external electronic devices 102 , 104 , and 108 .
- the electronic device 101 when the electronic device 101 needs to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device 101 instead of executing the function or service by itself.
- one or more external electronic devices may be requested to perform the function or at least part of the service.
- One or more external electronic devices receiving the request may execute at least a part of the requested function or service or an additional function or service related to the request, and deliver the execution result to the electronic device 101 .
- the electronic device 101 may provide the result as at least part of a response to the request as it is or additionally processed.
- cloud computing distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used.
- the electronic device 101 may provide an ultra-low latency service using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing.
- the external electronic device 104 may include an internet of things (IoT) device.
- Server 108 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and/or neural networks. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device 104 or server 108 may be included in the second network 199 .
- the electronic device 101 may be applied to intelligent services (eg, smart home, smart city, smart car, or health care) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
- Electronic devices may be devices of various types.
- the electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (eg, a smart phone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance.
- a portable communication device eg, a smart phone
- a computer device e.g., a smart phone
- a portable multimedia device e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a portable medical device
- a camera e.g., a camera
- a wearable device e.g., a smart bracelet
- first, second, or first or secondary may simply be used to distinguish a given component from other corresponding components, and may be used to refer to a given component in another aspect (eg, importance or order) is not limited.
- a (e.g., first) component is said to be “coupled” or “connected” to another (e.g., second) component, with or without the terms “functionally” or “communicatively.”
- the certain component may be connected to the other component directly (eg by wire), wirelessly, or through a third component.
- module used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and is interchangeable with terms such as, for example, logic, logical blocks, parts, or circuits.
- a module may be an integrally constructed component or a minimal unit of components or a portion thereof that performs one or more functions.
- the module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
- each component (eg, module or program) of the above-described components may include a single object or a plurality of entities, and some of the plurality of entities may be separately disposed in other components. there is.
- one or more components or operations among the aforementioned corresponding components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added.
- a plurality of components eg modules or programs
- the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by a corresponding component of the plurality of components prior to the integration. .
- the actions performed by a module, program, or other component are executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the actions are executed in a different order, or omitted. or one or more other actions may be added.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the electronic device 200 is a wearable electronic device in the form of glasses, and a user can visually recognize surrounding objects or environments while wearing the electronic device 200 .
- the electronic device 200 may be a head mounting device (HMD) or smart glasses capable of providing an image directly in front of the user's eyes.
- the configuration of the electronic device 200 of FIG. 2 may be entirely or partially the same as that of the electronic device 101 of FIG. 1 .
- the electronic device 200 may include a housing 210 forming an exterior of the electronic device 200 .
- the housing 210 may provide a space in which components of the electronic device 200 may be disposed.
- the housing 210 may include a lens frame 202 and at least one wearing member 203 .
- the electronic device 200 may include at least one display member 201 capable of providing visual information to a user.
- the display member 201 may include a module equipped with a lens, a display, a waveguide, and/or a touch circuit.
- the display member 201 may be formed to be transparent or translucent.
- the display member 201 may include glass made of a translucent material or a window member capable of adjusting light transmittance according to color concentration control.
- the display members 201 may be provided as a pair and disposed to correspond to the user's left and right eyes, respectively, while the electronic device 200 is worn on the user's body.
- the lens frame 202 may accommodate at least a portion of the display member 201 .
- the lens frame 202 may surround at least a portion of an edge of the display member 201 .
- the lens frame 202 may position at least one of the display members 201 to correspond to the user's eyes.
- the lens frame 202 may be the rim of a typical eyeglass structure.
- the lens frame 202 may include at least one closed curve surrounding the display member 201 .
- the lens frame 202 may include a first end 202c and a second end 202d opposite to the first end 202c. The first end 202c may be disposed adjacent to the first wearing member 203a, and the second end 202d may be disposed adjacent to the second wearing member 203b.
- the wearing member 203 may extend from the lens frame 202 .
- the wearing member 203 extends from an end of the lens frame 202 and, together with the lens frame 202, may be supported or positioned on the user's body (eg, ear).
- the wearing member 203 may be rotatably coupled with respect to the lens frame 202 via a hinge structure 229 .
- the wearing member 203 may include an inner side surface 231c configured to face the user's body and an outer side surface 231d opposite to the inner side surface.
- at least a portion of the wearing member 203 may be formed of a flexible material (eg, rubber).
- at least a portion of the wearing member 203 may be formed in a band shape surrounding at least a portion of the user's body (eg, an ear).
- the wearing member 203 may include a first wearing member 203a and a second wearing member 203b.
- the first wearing member 203a is connected to the first end 202c of the lens frame 202
- the second wearing member 203b is connected to the second end 202d of the lens frame 202. can be connected to
- the electronic device 200 may include a hinge structure 229 configured to fold the wearing member 203 relative to the lens frame 202 .
- the hinge structure 229 may be disposed between the lens frame 202 and the wearing member 203 .
- the user may carry or store the wearing member 203 by folding the lens frame 202 such that a portion thereof overlaps with the lens frame 202 .
- the hinge structure 229 includes a first hinge structure 229a connected to a portion of the lens frame 202 (eg, the first end 202c) and the first wearing member 203a, and the lens frame ( 202) and a second hinge structure 229b connected to the second end 202d and the second wearing member 203b.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an internal configuration of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the electronic device 200 includes a display member 201, a lens frame 202, a wearing member 203, a hinge structure 229, at least one circuit board 241, and at least one It may include a battery 243, at least one power delivery structure 246, a camera module 250, an antenna structure 310, and a connection member 320.
- the configuration of the display member 201, lens frame 202, wearing member 203 and hinge structure 229 of FIGS. 3, 4, 5A, 5B and/or 5C is the display member 201 of FIG. ), the lens frame 202, the wearing member 203, and the hinge structure 229 may have all or part of the same configuration.
- the electronic device 200 uses a camera module 250 (eg, the camera module 180 of FIG. 1 ) to view a user or a direction the electronic device 200 faces (eg, the camera module 180 of FIG. 1 ). Obtains and / or recognizes a visual image of an object or environment in the -Y direction, and external electronic devices (eg, the first network 198 or the second network 199 in FIG. 1) through a network (eg, : Information about objects or environments may be provided from the electronic devices 102 and 104 or the server 108 of FIG. 1 . In another embodiment, the electronic device 200 may provide the user with information about objects or environments in a sound or visual form.
- a camera module 250 eg, the camera module 180 of FIG. 1
- the electronic device 200 may provide information about objects or environments to the user through the display member 201 in a visual form using a display module (eg, the display module 160 of FIG. 1 ).
- the electronic device 200 may implement augmented reality by implementing information about an object or environment in a visual form and combining it with a real image of a user's surrounding environment.
- the display member 201 has a first surface F1 facing a direction in which external light is incident (eg, -Y direction) and a direction opposite to the first surface F1 (eg, + Y direction) may include a second surface (F2) facing. While the user is wearing the electronic device 200, at least a portion of the light or image incident through the first surface F1 is directed to the second portion of the display member 201 disposed to face the left and/or right eyes of the user. It may pass through the surface F2 and enter the user's left eye and/or right eye.
- the lens frame 202 may include at least two or more frames.
- the lens frame 202 may include a first frame 202a and a second frame 202b.
- the first frame 202a is a frame facing the user's face
- the second frame 202b is attached to the first frame 202a. It may be a part of the lens frame 202 spaced apart in the direction of the user's gaze (eg, -Y direction) with respect to the user.
- the electronic device 200 may include a light output module 211 configured to provide an image and/or video to a user.
- the light output module 211 includes a display panel (not shown) capable of outputting an image, and a lens (not shown) corresponding to the user's eyes and guiding the image to the display member 201. can do.
- a user may acquire an image output from a display panel of the light output module 211 through a lens of the light output module 211 .
- the light output module 211 may include a device configured to display various types of information.
- the light output module 211 may include a liquid crystal display (LCD), a digital mirror device (DMD), a liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS), an organic light emitting diode It may include at least one of (organic light emitting diode, OLED) or micro LED (micro light emitting diode, micro LED).
- OLED organic light emitting diode
- micro LED micro light emitting diode
- the electronic device 200 may generate light A light source radiating light to the display area of the output module 211 and/or the display member 201 may be included.
- the light output module 211 and/or the display member 201 includes one of an organic light emitting diode and a micro LED
- the electronic device 200 does not include a separate light source and provides information to the user.
- a virtual image can be provided.
- the light output module 211 may be disposed within the housing 210 .
- the light output module 211 may be disposed on the wearing member 203 or the lens frame 202 to correspond to the user's right eye and left eye, respectively.
- the light output module 211 may be connected to the display member 201 and provide an image to a user through the display member 201 .
- an image output from the light output module 211 is incident on the display member 201 through an input optical member positioned at one end of the display member 201, and is positioned on at least a portion of the display member 201. It can be radiated toward the user's eyes through a waveguide and an output optical member.
- the waveguide may be made of glass, plastic, or polymer, and may include a nanopattern formed on an inner or outer surface, for example, a polygonal or curved grating structure. there is.
- the waveguide may include at least one of at least one diffractive element (eg, a diffractive optical element (DOE) or a holographic optical element (HOE)) or a reflective element (eg, a reflective mirror).
- DOE diffractive optical element
- HOE holographic optical element
- the electronic device 200 includes a circuit board 241 (eg, printed circuit board (PCB), printed board assembly (PBA), FPCB ( flexible PCB) or RFPCB (rigid-flexible PCB)).
- the circuit board 241 may include at least one integrated circuit chip, and may include the processor 120, memory 130, power management module 188, or communication module of FIG. 1 . At least one of 190 may be provided on the integrated circuit chip.
- the circuit board 241 may be disposed within the wearing member 203 of the housing 210 .
- the circuit board 241 may include a first circuit board 241a disposed within the first wearing member 203a and a second circuit board 241b disposed within the second wearing member 203b.
- the communication module 190 may be located on different wearing members 203a and 203b from the processor 120 .
- the communication module 190 is mounted on a first circuit board 241a positioned within the first wearing member 203a
- the processor 120 is mounted on a second circuit board positioned within the second wearing member 203b. (241b) may be mounted.
- the circuit board 241 may be electrically connected to the battery 243 through the power delivery structure 246 .
- the circuit board 241 may be an interposer board.
- the battery 243 (eg, the battery 189 of FIG. 1 ) may be a component (eg, an optical output module 211 , a circuit board 241 , a speaker module 245 ) of the electronic device 200 . ), the microphone module 247, and/or the camera module 250), and can supply power to components of the electronic device 200.
- a component eg, an optical output module 211 , a circuit board 241 , a speaker module 245
- the microphone module 247, and/or the camera module 250 can supply power to components of the electronic device 200.
- the battery 243 may be disposed on the wearing member 203 .
- the battery 243 may include a first battery 243a disposed within the first wearing member 203a and a second battery 243b disposed within the second wearing member 203b.
- the battery 243 may be disposed adjacent to the ends 203c and 203d of the wearing member 203 .
- the speaker module 245 may convert an electrical signal into sound. At least a portion of the speaker module 245 may be disposed within the wearing member 203 of the housing 210 . According to one embodiment, the speaker module 245 may be positioned within the wearing member 203 to correspond to the user's ear. According to one embodiment (eg, FIG. 3 ), the speaker module 245 may be disposed next to the circuit board 241 . For example, the speaker module 245 may be disposed between the circuit board 241 and the battery 243 . According to one embodiment (not shown), the speaker module 245 may be disposed on the circuit board 241 .
- the speaker module 245 may be disposed between the circuit board 241 and an inner case (eg, the inner case 231 of FIG. 4 ).
- the speaker module 245 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 241 through a flexible printed circuit board 248 .
- the electronic device 200 includes a power delivery structure 246 configured to transfer power from the battery 243 to an electronic component (eg, the light output module 211) of the electronic device 200. can do.
- the power transmission structure 246 is electrically connected to the battery 243 and/or the circuit board 241, and the circuit board 241 outputs power received through the power transmission structure 246 to an optical output. It can be forwarded to module 211.
- the power delivery structure 246 may be a component capable of transmitting power.
- power delivery structure 246 may include a flexible printed circuit board or wire.
- the wire may include a plurality of cables (not shown).
- the shape of the power transmission structure 246 may be variously modified in consideration of the number and/or type of cables.
- the microphone module 247 may convert sound into an electrical signal.
- the microphone module 247 may be disposed within the lens frame 202 .
- at least one microphone module 247 may be disposed at a lower end (eg, in a direction toward the -X axis) and/or an upper end (eg, in a direction toward the X axis) of the electronic device 200 .
- the electronic device 200 may more clearly recognize the user's voice by using voice information (eg, sound) obtained from at least one microphone module 247 .
- the electronic device 200 may distinguish voice information from ambient noise based on acquired voice information and/or additional information (eg, low-frequency vibration of the user's skin and bones). For example, the electronic device 200 can clearly recognize the user's voice and perform a function (eg, noise canceling) to reduce ambient noise.
- additional information eg, low-frequency vibration of the user's skin and bones.
- the electronic device 200 can clearly recognize the user's voice and perform a function (eg, noise canceling) to reduce ambient noise.
- the camera module 250 may capture still images and/or moving images.
- the camera module 250 may include at least one of a lens, at least one image sensor, an image signal processor, or a flash.
- the camera module 250 may be disposed within the lens frame 202 and disposed around the display member 201 .
- the camera module 250 may include at least one first camera module 251 .
- the first camera module 251 may capture the trace of the user's eyes (eg, pupils) or gaze.
- the first camera module 251 is configured to capture a light emitting unit (eg, IR LED) (not shown) configured to emit light in an infrared band, and a reflection pattern of light emitted by the light emitting unit to the user's eyes. It may include a configured camera structure (not shown).
- the processor eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1
- the first camera module 251 may track the trajectory of the user's eyes or gaze by using a plurality of first camera modules 251 having the same standard and performance.
- the first camera module 251 periodically or aperiodically transmits information (eg, trajectory information) related to the trajectory of the user's eyes or gaze to a processor (eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1 ). can be sent to
- information eg, trajectory information
- the first camera module 251 detects that the user's gaze has changed based on the trajectory information (eg, the eyes move more than a reference value while the head is not moving)
- the first camera module 251 converts the trajectory information to the processor can be sent to
- the camera module 250 may include a second camera module 253 .
- the second camera module 253 may capture an external image.
- the second camera module 253 may capture an external image through the second optical hole 223 formed in the second frame 202b.
- the second camera module 253 may include a high resolution color camera and may be a high resolution (HR) or photo video (PV) camera.
- the second camera module 253 may provide an auto focus (AF) function and an optical image stabilizer (OIS) function.
- AF auto focus
- OIS optical image stabilizer
- the electronic device 200 may include a flash (not shown) located adjacent to the second camera module 253 .
- a flash may provide light for increasing the brightness (eg, illuminance) around the electronic device 200 when acquiring an external image of the second camera module 253, in a dark environment, It is possible to reduce difficulty in obtaining an image due to mixing of various light sources and/or reflection of light.
- the camera module 250 may include at least one third camera module 255 .
- the third camera module 255 may capture a motion of the user through the first optical hole 221 formed in the lens frame 202 .
- the third camera module 255 may capture a user's gesture (eg, hand motion).
- the third camera module 255 and/or the first optical hole 221 are both side ends of the lens frame 202 (eg, the second frame 202b), for example, the lens frame 202 in the X direction. (eg, may be disposed at both ends of the second frame 202b).
- the third camera module 255 may be a global shutter (GS) camera.
- GS global shutter
- the third camera module 255 is a camera supporting 3 degrees of freedom (3DoF) or 6DoF to provide 360-degree space (eg, omnidirectional), location recognition, and/or movement recognition.
- the third camera module 255 is a stereo camera, and uses a plurality of global shutter type cameras having the same standard and performance to perform simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) and user motion recognition. function can be performed.
- the third camera module 255 may include an infrared (IR) camera (eg, a time of flight (TOF) camera or a structured light camera).
- the IR camera may operate as at least a part of a sensor module (eg, the sensor module 176 of FIG. 1 ) for detecting a distance to a subject.
- the first camera module 251 and the third camera module 255 may be replaced with a sensor module (eg, the sensor module 176 of FIG. 1 ).
- the sensor module may include at least one of a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), an infrared sensor, and/or a photodiode.
- the photodiode may include a positive intrinsic negative (PIN) photodiode or an avalanche photodiode (APD). The photo diode may be interpreted as a photo detector or a photo sensor.
- At least one of the first camera module 251 , the second camera module 253 , and the third camera module 255 may include a plurality of camera modules (not shown).
- the second camera module 253 is composed of a plurality of lenses (eg, wide-angle and telephoto lenses) and image sensors and is disposed on one side (eg, the side facing the -Y axis) of the electronic device 200. It can be.
- the electronic device 200 may include a plurality of camera modules each having a different property (eg, angle of view) or function, and the angle of view of the camera module may be changed based on user selection and/or trajectory information. can be controlled to
- at least one of the plurality of camera modules may be a wide-angle camera and at least the other may be a telephoto camera.
- a processor acquires data using at least one of a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, or an acceleration sensor of a sensor module (eg, the sensor module 176 of FIG. 1 ). Movement of the electronic device 200 using the information of one electronic device 200 and the user's motion acquired using the third camera module 255 (eg, the user's body approaching the electronic device 200) and/or determine the user's movement.
- the electronic device 200 may use a magnetic (geomagnetic) sensor capable of measuring a direction using a magnetic field and magnetic force in addition to the above-described sensor, and/or motion information (eg, movement) using the strength of a magnetic field. direction or moving distance) may be included.
- the processor may determine the movement of the electronic device 200 and/or the movement of the user based on information obtained from a magnetic (geomagnetic) sensor and/or a hall sensor.
- the electronic device 200 may perform an input function capable of interacting with a user (eg, a touch and/or pressure sensing function).
- a component configured to perform a touch and/or pressure sensing function eg, a touch sensor and/or a pressure sensor
- the electronic device 200 may control a virtual image output through the display member 201 based on the information obtained through the components.
- sensors related to touch and/or pressure sensing may be of the resistive type, capacitive type, electro-magnetic type (EM), or optical type.
- EM electro-magnetic type
- components configured to perform the touch and/or pressure sensing function may be all or partly the same as those of the input module 150 of FIG. 1 .
- the electronic device 200 may include a reinforcing member 260 disposed in an inner space of the lens frame 202 and having a rigidity higher than that of the lens frame 202 .
- the electronic device 200 may include a lens structure 270 .
- the lens structure 270 may refract at least a portion of light.
- the lens structure 270 may be a prescription lens having a specified refractive power.
- the lens structure 270 may be disposed behind the display member 201 (eg, in the +Y direction).
- the lens structure 270 may be positioned between the display member 201 and the user's eyes.
- the housing 210 may include a hinge cover 227 that may conceal a portion of the hinge structure 229 . Another part of the hinge structure 229 may be accommodated or concealed between an inner case 231 and an outer case 233 to be described later.
- the wearing member 203 may include an inner case 231 and an outer case 233 .
- the inner case 231 is, for example, a case configured to face the user's body or directly contact the user's body, and may be made of a material having low thermal conductivity, for example, synthetic resin.
- the inner case 231 may include an inner side facing the user's body (eg, the inner side 231c in FIG. 2 ).
- the outer case 233 includes, for example, a material capable of at least partially transferring heat (eg, a metal material), and may be coupled to face the inner case 231 .
- the outer case 233 may include an outer side opposite to the inner side 231c (eg, the outer side 231d of FIG.
- the inner case 231 includes a first case 231a including the circuit board 241 and/or the speaker module 245 and a second case 231b accommodating the battery 243.
- the outer case 233 may include a third case 233a coupled to face the first case 231a and a fourth case 233b coupled to face the second case 231b.
- the first case 231a and the third case 233a are coupled (hereinafter referred to as 'first case portions 231a and 233a') to accommodate the circuit board 241 and/or the speaker module 245.
- the second case 231b and the fourth case 233b may be coupled (hereinafter referred to as 'second case parts 231b and 233b') to accommodate the battery 243 .
- the first case parts 231a and 233a are rotatably coupled to the lens frame 202 through a hinge structure 229, and the second case parts 231b and 233b are coupled to the connection structure 235 It may be connected to or mounted to the ends of the first case parts 231a and 233a through.
- a portion of the connection structure 235 that comes into contact with the user's body may be made of a material with low thermal conductivity, for example, an elastic material such as silicone, polyurethane, or rubber.
- a part that does not come into contact with the user's body may be made of a material with high thermal conductivity (eg, a metal material).
- connection structure 235 blocks the transfer of heat to a part in contact with the user's body and dissipates the heat through the part not in contact with the user's body. may be dispersed or released.
- a portion of the connection structure 235 configured to come into contact with the user's body may be interpreted as a part of the inner case 231, and a portion of the connection structure 235 that does not contact the user's body may be interpreted as an outer case ( 233) can be interpreted as part of.
- the first case 231a and the second case 231b are integrally configured without a connection structure 235, and the third case 233a and the fourth case 233b are connected. It may be integrally configured without structure 235 .
- other components eg, the antenna module 197 of FIG. 1
- a network eg, the first antenna module 197 of FIG. 1
- Information about objects or environments may be provided from external electronic devices (eg, the electronic devices 102 and 104 of FIG. 1 or the server 108) through the first network 198 or the second network 199. .
- the electronic device 200 may include an antenna structure 310 (eg, the antenna module 197 of FIG. 1 ).
- the antenna structure 310 may include a first antenna structure 311 disposed within the first wearing member 203a and a second antenna structure 312 disposed within the second wearing member 203b.
- the antenna structure 310 is a first network (eg, first network 198 of FIG. 1) (eg, short-range communication such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA). It may be an antenna for communicating with an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102 of FIG. 1) using a network).
- the antenna structure 310 may be an antenna for Bluetooth and/or WiFi communication.
- the antenna structure 310 is a second network (eg, second network 199 of FIG. 1 ) (eg, a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (eg, may be an antenna for communicating with an electronic device (e.g., electronic device 104 in FIG. 1) and/or a server (e.g., server 108 in FIG. 1) using a long-distance communication network such as a LAN or WAN).
- the antenna structure 310 may be an antenna for 5G communication.
- the electronic device 200 may include a connection member 320 .
- the circuit board 241 is connected to the connection member 320, and electronic components (eg, the light output module 211 and/or the camera) of the electronic device 200 are connected through the connection member 320.
- An electrical signal may be transmitted to the module 250).
- a control signal transmitted from a processor (eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1 ) located on the circuit board 241 may be transmitted to electronic components using at least a portion of the connection member 320 .
- a portion of the connection member 320 eg, the first connection member 321 and/or the second connection member 322 is electrically connected to parts of the electronic device 200 and wires (not shown). ) may be included.
- a communication module (eg, the communication module 190 of FIG. 1 ) may be electrically connected to the second antenna structure 312 using a connection member 320 .
- the connecting member 320 includes a first connecting member 321 at least partially disposed within the first wearing member 203a and a second connecting member having at least a portion disposed within the second wearing member 203b. member 322.
- at least a portion of the first connection member 321 and/or the second connection member 322 may face the hinge structure 229 .
- the first connection member 321 may extend into the lens frame 202 from the first circuit board 241a across the first hinge structure 229a.
- the second connecting member 322 may extend into the lens frame 202 from the second circuit board 241b across the second hinge structure 229b.
- a part of the first connection member 321 and a part of the second connection member 322 may be disposed within the wearing member 203 and another part may be disposed within the lens frame 202 .
- the first connection member 321 and the second connection member 322 may include a structure that can be folded or unfolded based on rotation of the hinge structure 229 .
- the first connection member 321 and the second connection member 322 may include a flexible printed circuit board.
- one end of the first connection member 321 is electrically and/or mechanically connected to the first circuit board 241a, and the other end of the first connection member 321 is connected to a third connection member ( 323) may be electrically and/or mechanically connected to one end.
- One end of the second connection member 322 is electrically and/or mechanically connected to the second circuit board 241b, and the other end of the second connection member 322 is connected to the other end of the third connection member 323. They may be connected electrically and/or mechanically.
- connection member 320 may include a third connection member 323 at least partially disposed within the lens frame 202 .
- the third connection member 323 may be electrically connected to the first connection member 321 and the second connection member 322 .
- the electronic device 200 may include a first connection area (eg, a connector or a pad) located between one end of the first connection member 321 and one end of the third connection member 323. ) (not shown) and a second connection region (eg, connector or pad) located between one end of the second connection member 322 and the other end of the third connection member 323 (not shown) ) may be included.
- a radio frequency wire located inside the first connection member 321 may be connected to one end of the third connection member 323 through the first connection area.
- the radio frequency wire located inside the second connection member 322 may be connected to the other end of the third connection member 323 by using the second connection area.
- the third connection member 323 includes a first connection area (not shown) to be connected to the first connection member 321 and a second connection area (not shown) to be connected to the second connection member 322. not shown) may be included.
- the first connection area and the second connection area may be receptacles.
- the first connection area and the second connection area may be pads for solder connection.
- the third connection member 323 may surround at least a portion of the display member 201 .
- at least a portion of the connection member 320 eg, the third connection member 323
- the configuration of the third connection member 323 may be different from the configuration of the first connection member 321 and/or the second connection member 322 .
- the third connection member 323 may include a cable structure (eg, a coaxial cable).
- the loss of a signal passing through the third connection member 323 eg, radio frequency (RF) loss
- RF radio frequency
- the third connecting member 323 may include a radio signal line and a shielding structure (not shown) for shielding loss of a signal passing through the radio signal line and surrounding the radio signal line.
- the third connection member 323 may include a flexible printed circuit board and/or an optical cable.
- the first connection member 321, the second connection member 322, and/or the third connection member 323 may include structures (eg, wires and/or cables) for transmitting signals.
- the first connection member 321 is interpreted as a first signal transmission member
- the second connection member 322 is interpreted as a second signal transmission member
- the third connection member 323 is interpreted as a third signal transmission member. It can be interpreted as a signal transmission member.
- the first thickness (not shown) of the first connection member 321 and/or the second thickness (not shown) of the second connection member 322 is the third thickness of the third connection member 323. It may be thinner than the thickness (not shown).
- the flexibility of the first connection member 321 and/or the flexibility of the second connection member 322 may be greater than that of the third connection member 323 .
- a loss of a signal passing through the third connection member 323 may be less than a loss of a signal passing through the first connection member 321 and/or the second connection member 322 .
- FIG. 5A, 5B, and 5C are diagrams for explaining a connection relationship between a connection member and an antenna structure according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5A is a projection view of the electronic device viewed from the right side
- FIG. 5B is a projection view of the electronic device viewed from the front
- FIG. 5C is a projection view of the electronic device viewed from the left side.
- the electronic device 200 includes a processor 120, a communication module 190, a lens frame 202, wearing members 203a and 203b, circuit boards 241a and 241b, and an antenna structure. (311, 312) and connecting members (321, 322, 323) may be included.
- the configuration of the processor 120 and the communication module 190 of FIGS. 5A to 5C is the same in whole or in part as the configuration of the processor 120 and the communication module 190 of FIG. 1, and the lens frame of FIGS. 5A to 5C. 202, wearing members 203a and 203b, circuit boards 241a and 241b, antenna structures 311 and 312, and connecting members 321, 322 and 323 are configured in the lens frame 202 of FIGS. 3 to 4. ), the wearing member 203, the circuit board 241, the antenna structure 310, and the connection member 320 may have all or part of the same configuration.
- the communication module 190 may be electrically connected to the first antenna structure 311 and/or the second antenna structure 312 .
- the electronic device 200 may include a first wiring structure (not shown) connected to the communication module 190 and the first antenna structure 311 .
- the communication module 190 may be electrically connected to the first antenna structure 311 using the first wiring structure.
- the communication module 190 located within the first wearing member 203a electrically connects to the first antenna structure 311 located within the first wearing member 203a without using the connection members 321, 322, and 323.
- the communication module 190 may include a second wiring structure (not shown) electrically connected to at least a portion of the connection members 321, 322, and 323 (eg, the first connection member 321). can The communication module 190 is disposed within the second wearing member 203b by using the second wiring structure, the first connection member 321, the third connection member 323, and the second connection member 322. 2 can be electrically connected to the antenna structure 312 .
- the signal received by the second antenna structure 312 passes through the second connection member 322, the third connection member 323, the first connection member 321, and the second wiring structure. 1 may be transmitted to the communication module 190 disposed in the wearing member 203a.
- the communication module 190 may be disposed within the wearable members 203a and 203b, such as the processor 120, or within other wearable members 203a and 203b.
- the communication module 190 may be disposed within the first wearing member 203a.
- the communication module 190 may be mounted on the first circuit board 241a.
- the processor 120 may be disposed within the second wearing member 203b.
- the communication module 190 may be disposed within the second wearing member 203b and the processor 120 may be disposed within the first wearing member 203a.
- FIG. 6 is an internal view of a wearing member including an antenna structure and a heat dissipation structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an electronic device 200 may include a wearing member 203 and an antenna structure 310 disposed within the wearing member 203 .
- the configurations of the electronic device 200, the wearing member 203, and the antenna structure 310 of FIG. 6 are all or partly identical to the configurations of the electronic device 200, the wearing member 203, and the antenna structure 310 of FIG. can be the same
- the antenna structure 310 may include ground regions 313a and 313b.
- a frequency band in which the antenna structure 310 operates may be determined based on a distance between the ground regions 313a and 313b and the end regions 310a and 310b of the antenna structure 310 .
- a length between at least a portion of the antenna structure 310 (eg, the first end region 310a) and the first ground region 313a (eg, the first length d1) is about 20 mm, , At least a part of the antenna structure 310 may transmit and/or receive a signal of a frequency of about 2.4 GHz band.
- a length between at least a portion of the antenna structure 310 (eg, the second end region 310b) and the second ground region 313b (eg, the second length d2) is about 7.5 mm.
- at least a part of the antenna structure 310 may transmit and/or receive a signal of a frequency of about 5.0 GHz band.
- the antenna structure 310 may include a feed area 314 configured to receive power.
- the power supply area 314 may be located between the first ground area 313a and the second ground area 313b.
- the number of ground areas of the antenna structure 310 and the length between the ground area and the feed area may vary according to a communication frequency area supported by the electronic device 200 .
- the electronic device 200 may include a heat dissipation structure 330 .
- the heat dissipation structure 330 may dissipate heat generated from components of the electronic device 200 (eg, the communication module 190 of FIG. 5A and/or the processor 120 of FIG. 5C).
- the heat dissipation structure 330 may be a heat pipe.
- the heat dissipation structure 330 may be disposed within the wearing member 203 (eg, the first wearing member 203a and/or the second wearing member 203b of FIG. 3 ).
- the antenna structure 310 may face at least a portion of the heat dissipation structure 330 .
- the antenna structure 310 may face the heat dissipation structure 330 in a spaced apart state.
- the antenna structure 310 may be spaced apart from the heat dissipation structure 330 by a specified distance (eg, the third distance d3 ).
- the first antenna structure 311 and the second antenna structure 312 may be disposed to be spaced apart from the heat dissipation structure 330 .
- the third distance d3 may be about 1.5 mm.
- the antenna structure 310 since the antenna structure 310 is spaced apart from the heat dissipation structure 330 , heat transferred to the antenna structure 310 may be reduced and loss of a signal passing through the antenna structure 310 may be reduced.
- the antenna structure 310 may be disposed within the wearable member 203 .
- the antenna structure 310 may be disposed to face the outside of the electronic device 200 .
- at least a portion of the antenna structure 310 may be surrounded by the outer case 233 of the wearing member 203 .
- the antenna structure 310 may be disposed closer to the outer case (eg, outer case 233 of FIG. 4 ) than to the inner case (eg, inner case 231 of FIG. 4 ).
- FIG. 7A to 7B are diagrams for explaining antenna coverage according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the electronic device 200 may include a first antenna structure 311 and a second antenna structure 312 .
- the configuration of the electronic device 200, the first antenna structure 311 and the second antenna structure 312 of FIGS. 7A and 7B is the electronic device 200, the first antenna structure 311 and the second antenna of FIG. 3 It may be identical to all or part of the configuration of structure 312 .
- the electronic device 200 uses a plurality of antenna structures (eg, the first antenna structure 311 and the second antenna structure 312) to provide an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device of FIG. 1 ). devices 102 and 104).
- the first antenna structure 311 is disposed in the first wearing member (eg, the first wearing member 203a of FIG. 2) (eg, the right wearing member), and the second antenna structure 312 may be disposed in the second wearing member (eg, the second wearing member 203b of FIG. 2) (eg, the left wearing member).
- the antenna coverage of the electronic device 200 is reduced to one wearing The antenna coverage may be greater than that of an electronic device (not shown) in which the antenna structures 311 and 312 are disposed within a member (eg, the first wearing member 203a or the second wearing member 203b).
- the area where the first antenna coverage area A1 provided by the first antenna structure 311 and the second antenna coverage area A2 provided by the second antenna structure 312 overlap each other is the first antenna structure 311 and the second antenna structure 312 may be reduced as they are spaced apart.
- the electronic device 200 performs beam forming using a plurality of antenna structures (eg, the first antenna 311 and the second antenna 312) for transmitting or receiving a directional signal. can be performed.
- a plurality of antenna structures eg, the first antenna 311 and the second antenna 312
- the electronic device 200 uses a plurality of antenna structures (eg, the first antenna structure 311 and the second antenna structure 312) to provide an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device of FIG. 1 ).
- the location of devices 102 and 104 can be determined.
- a processor eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1
- the electronic device 200 includes a first antenna structure 311 and a second antenna structure 312 spaced apart from the first antenna structure 311 .
- the direction of the external electronic devices 102 and 104 relative to the electronic device 200 may be determined using the received signal.
- an electronic device eg, the electronic device 200 of FIG. 2
- a lens frame accommodating a display member (eg, the display member 201 of FIG. 2 ), and includes a first end (eg, a first end 202c in FIG. 2) and a second end opposite to the first end (eg, a second end 202d in FIG. 2) (eg, a lens frame in FIG. 2) 202), a first wearing member connected to the first end (eg, first wearing member 203a in FIG. 2), and a second wearing member connected to the second end (eg, second wearing member 203a in FIG. 2).
- member 203b) for example, the wearing member 203 of FIG.
- first antenna structure disposed within the first wearing member (for example, the first antenna structure 311 of FIG. 3), and An antenna structure (eg, antenna structure 310 in FIG. 3 ) including a second antenna structure (eg, second antenna structure 312 in FIG. 3 ) disposed within the second wearing member, at least a portion of which is included in the first antenna structure 312 .
- a first connection member for example, the first connection member 321 of FIG. 4 ) disposed within the wearing member, at least a portion thereof disposed within the second wearing member and electrically connected to the second antenna structure ( Example: the first connection member 322 in FIG.
- member 323) (for example, the connection member 320 of FIG. 4) and the first wearing member, are electrically connected to the first antenna structure, and are connected to the first antenna structure through the connecting member. It may include a communication module (eg, the communication module 190 of FIG. 5A) electrically connected to the two-antenna structure.
- the electronic device may include a first hinge structure (eg, the first hinge structure 229a of FIG. 2 ) connected to the lens frame and the first wearing member, and the lens frame and the second wearing member.
- a hinge structure eg, the hinge structure 229 of FIG. 2
- a second hinge structure eg, the second hinge structure 229b of FIG. 2
- the first connecting member may face at least a portion of the first hinge structure, and the second connecting member may face at least a portion of the second hinge structure.
- the first connection member and the second connection member may include a flexible printed circuit board.
- the third connection member may include at least one of a cable structure, a flexible printed circuit board, and an optical cable.
- the electronic device further includes a heat dissipation structure (eg, the heat dissipation structure 330 of FIG. 6 ) disposed within the wearing member, and the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are configured to dissipate the heat. It may be arranged to be spaced apart from the structure.
- a heat dissipation structure eg, the heat dissipation structure 330 of FIG. 6
- the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are configured to dissipate the heat. It may be arranged to be spaced apart from the structure.
- the antenna structure may include a first feed area spaced apart from a first end area by a first distance, and a second feed area spaced apart from a second end area opposite to the first end area by a second distance. region, and a ground region disposed between the first feeding region and the second feeding region.
- the antenna structure is spaced apart from the first end area (eg, the first end area 310a of FIG. 6 ) by a first distance (eg, the first distance d1 of FIG. 6 ).
- a first ground area eg, the first ground area 313a in FIG. 6
- the third connection member may surround at least a portion of the display member.
- the electronic device may include a first wiring structure electrically connected to the first antenna structure and the communication module, and a second wiring structure electrically connected to the first connection member and the communication module. there is.
- the wearing member may include an inner case (eg, inner case 231 of FIG. 4 ) including an inner side (eg, inner side surface 231c of FIG. 2 ) configured to face the user's body. and an outer case (eg, outer case 233 of FIG. 4 ) including an outer side opposite to the inner side (eg, outer side 231d of FIG. 2 ).
- an inner case eg, inner case 231 of FIG. 4
- an inner side eg, inner side surface 231c of FIG. 2
- an outer case eg, outer case 233 of FIG. 4
- the electronic device may further include a light output module (eg, the light output module 211 of FIG. 3 ) configured to output an image using the display member.
- a light output module eg, the light output module 211 of FIG. 3
- the electronic device may further include at least one first camera module (eg, the first camera module 251 of FIG. 3 ) configured to detect a trajectory of the user's gaze.
- at least one first camera module eg, the first camera module 251 of FIG. 3
- the electronic device includes a second camera module configured to capture an external image (eg, the second camera module 253 of FIG. 3 ) and at least one third camera configured to capture a user's motion.
- a module eg, the third camera module 255 of FIG. 3 ) may be further included.
- the electronic device is a processor configured to adjust a position of a virtual image projected on the display member, and includes a processor disposed in the second wearing member (eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1 ). can do.
- the electronic device may further include at least one battery (eg, the battery 243 of FIG. 4 ) disposed within the wearable member and configured to transmit power to the communication module.
- at least one battery eg, the battery 243 of FIG. 4
- an electronic device (eg, the electronic device 200 of FIG. 2 ) includes a lens frame (eg, the electronic device 200 of FIG. 2 ) accommodating a display member (eg, the display member 201 of FIG. 2 ). of the lens frame 202), a first wearing member rotatably connected to the lens frame (eg, the first wearing member 203a of FIG. 2), rotatably connected to the lens frame, and the first wearing member A second wearing member spaced apart from (eg, the second wearing member 203b of FIG. 2), a first antenna structure disposed within the first wearing member (eg, the first antenna structure 311 of FIG. 3), the A second antenna structure (eg, the second antenna structure 312 in FIG.
- a lens frame accommodating a display member (eg, the display member 201 of FIG. 2 ). of the lens frame 202), a first wearing member rotatably connected to the lens frame (eg, the first wearing member 203a of FIG. 2), rotatably connected to the lens frame, and the first wearing
- a communication module electrically connected to the structure and electrically connected to the second antenna structure using the first connection member, the third connection member, and the second connection member can include
- the electronic device may include a first hinge structure (eg, the first hinge structure 229a of FIG. 2 ) connected to the lens frame and the first wearing member, and the lens frame and the second wearing member.
- a second hinge structure eg, the second hinge structure 229b of FIG. 2 ) connected to the member may be included.
- the first connecting member may face at least a portion of the first hinge structure, and the second connecting member may face at least a portion of the second hinge structure.
- the first connection member and the second connection member may include a flexible printed circuit board
- the third connection member may include a cable structure
- the third connection member may surround at least a portion of the display member.
- an electronic device (eg, the electronic device 200 of FIG. 2 ) includes a communication module (eg, the communication module 190 of FIG. 5A ) and a first circuit electrically connected to the communication module.
- a first wearing member (eg, first wearing member 203a of FIG. 5A) accommodating a board (eg, first circuit board 241a of FIG. 5A), an antenna structure (eg, second antenna structure of FIG. 5C (eg) 312)) and a second wearing member (eg, second wearing member 203b in FIG. 5C ) accommodating a second circuit board electrically connected to the antenna structure (eg, second circuit board 241b in FIG.
- a lens frame (eg, the lens frame 202 in FIG. 2 ) accommodating a third signal transmission member (eg, the third connecting member 323 in FIG. 5B ), a first end of the lens frame (eg, the lens frame 202 in FIG. 2 ).
- a first end 202c and a first hinge structure physically connected to the first wearing member and configured to guide rotation of the first wearing member with respect to the lens frame (e.g., the first hinge structure of FIG. 2 ( 229a)), physically connected to the second end of the lens frame (eg, second end 202d in FIG. 2 ) and the second wearing member, and guiding rotation of the second wearing member with respect to the lens frame.
- a second hinge structure eg, the second hinge structure 229b of FIG. 2
- the antenna structure located in the second wearing member includes the first signal transmission member, the third signal transmission member, and the It may be configured to transmit a communication signal received by the antenna structure to the communication module located in the first wearing member through a second signal transmission member.
- one end of the first signal transmission member is electrically connected to the first circuit board, and at least a portion of the first signal transmission member crosses at least a portion of the first hinge structure to electrically connected to an end of a third signal transmission member, and a signal generated by the communication module passes through the first signal transmission member and is transferred to the third signal transmission member, and the third signal transmission member transmits the second signal
- a signal transmitted from the transmitting member may be configured to be transmitted to the communication module via the first signal transmitting member.
- one end of the second signal transmission member is electrically connected to the second circuit board, and at least a portion of the second signal transmission member crosses at least a portion of the second hinge structure to It is electrically connected to an end of a third signal transmission member, and a signal received by the antenna structure passes through the second signal transmission member and is transmitted to the third signal transmission member, and the third signal transmission member is connected to the communication module.
- the received signal may be configured to pass through the second signal transmission member and be transmitted to the antenna structure.
- At least a portion of the first signal transmission member is disposed within the lens frame across the first hinge structure, and at least a portion of the second signal transmission member is disposed across the second hinge structure. It is disposed within the lens frame, one end of the third signal transmission member is electrically connected to the first signal transmission member located within the lens frame, and the other end of the third signal transmission member is located within the lens frame. It is electrically connected to a second signal transmission member, and the communication module and the antenna structure may be configured to transmit signals using the first signal transmission member, the second signal transmission member, and the third signal transmission member.
- the first thickness of the first signal transmission member and the second thickness of the second signal transmission member may be smaller than the third thickness of the third signal transmission member.
- the third signal transmission member may include a first connection area to be connected to the first signal transmission member and a second connection area to be connected to the second signal transmission member.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 전자 장치에 있어서,표시 부재를 수용하는 렌즈 프레임으로서, 제1 단부 및 상기 제1 단부의 반대인 제2 단부를 포함하는 렌즈 프레임;상기 제1 단부에 연결된 제1 착용 부재, 및 상기 제2 단부에 연결된 제2 착용 부재를 포함하는 착용 부재;상기 제1 착용 부재 내에 배치된 제1 안테나 구조 및 상기 제2 착용 부재 내에 배치된 제2 안테나 구조를 포함하는 안테나 구조;적어도 일부가 상기 제1 착용 부재 내에 배치된 제1 접속 부재, 적어도 일부가 상기 제2 착용 부재 내에 배치되고, 상기 제2 안테나 구조에 전기적으로 연결된 제2 접속 부재, 및 상기 렌즈 프레임 내에 배치되고, 상기 제1 접속 부재 및 상기 제2 접속 부재에 전기적으로 연결된 제3 접속 부재를 포함하는 접속 부재; 및상기 제1 착용 부재 내에 배치되고, 상기 제1 안테나 구조와 전기적으로 연결되고, 상기 접속 부재를 통하여 상기 제2 안테나 구조와 전기적으로 연결된 통신 모듈을 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 렌즈 프레임 및 상기 제1 착용 부재에 연결된 제1 힌지 구조, 및 상기 렌즈 프레임 및 상기 제2 착용 부재에 연결된 제2 힌지 구조를 포함하는 힌지 구조를 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제2 항에 있어서,상기 제1 접속 부재는 상기 제1 힌지 구조의 적어도 일부와 대면하고, 상기 제2 접속 부재는 상기 제2 힌지 구조의 적어도 일부와 대면하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 제1 접속 부재 및 상기 제2 접속 부재는 가요성 인쇄회로기판을 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 제3 접속 부재는 케이블 구조, 가요성 인쇄회로기판 또는 광 케이블 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 착용 부재 내에 배치된 방열 구조를 더 포함하고,상기 제1 안테나 구조 및 상기 제2 안테나 구조는 상기 방열 구조와 이격되도록 배치된 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 안테나 구조는, 제1 단부 영역과 제1 거리만큼 이격된 제1 그라운드 영역, 상기 제1 단부 영역의 반대인 제2 단부 영역과 제2 거리만큼 이격된 제2 그라운드 영역, 및 상기 제1 그라운드 영역과 상기 제2 그라운드 영역 사이에 배치된 급전 영역을 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 제3 접속 부재는 상기 표시 부재의 적어도 일부를 둘러싸는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 제1 안테나 구조 및 상기 통신 모듈에 전기적으로 연결된 제1 배선 구조; 및상기 제1 접속 부재 및 상기 통신 모듈에 전기적으로 연결된 제2 배선 구조를 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 착용 부재는, 사용자의 신체와 대면하도록 구성된 내 측면을 포함하는 내측 케이스 및 상기 내 측면의 반대를 향하도록 구성된 외 측면을 포함하는 외측 케이스를 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 표시 부재를 이용하여 영상을 출력하도록 구성된 광 출력 모듈을 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,사용자의 시선의 궤적을 검출하도록 구성된 적어도 하나의 제1 카메라 모듈을 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,외부의 이미지를 촬영하도록 구성된 제2 카메라 모듈; 및사용자의 동작을 촬영하도록 구성된 적어도 하나의 제3 카메라 모듈을 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 표시 부재에 투영되는 가상 영상의 위치를 조정하도록 구성된 프로세서로서, 상기 제2 착용 부재 내에 배치된 프로세서를 포함하는 전자 장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 착용 부재 내에 배치되고, 상기 통신 모듈로 전력을 전달하도록 구성된 적어도 하나의 배터리를 더 포함하는 전자 장치.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202280061251.3A CN117940831A (zh) | 2021-09-09 | 2022-05-19 | 包括天线结构的电子装置 |
| EP22867497.4A EP4382988A4 (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2022-05-19 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMPRISING AN ANTENNA STRUCTURE |
| US17/858,547 US12047109B2 (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2022-07-06 | Electronic device including antenna structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2021-0120554 | 2021-09-09 | ||
| KR1020210120554A KR20230037352A (ko) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | 안테나 구조를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/858,547 Continuation US12047109B2 (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2022-07-06 | Electronic device including antenna structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023038228A1 true WO2023038228A1 (ko) | 2023-03-16 |
Family
ID=85507670
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2022/007153 Ceased WO2023038228A1 (ko) | 2021-09-09 | 2022-05-19 | 안테나 구조를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20230037352A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2023038228A1 (ko) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002247484A (ja) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-08-30 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 眼鏡型映像表示装置及びそのシステム |
| KR20090045927A (ko) * | 2006-08-31 | 2009-05-08 | 모토로라 인코포레이티드 | 통신 네트워크에서 전자기 신호들을 송수신하기 위한 시스템 |
| KR20170091692A (ko) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-08-09 | 후아웨이 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 웨어러블 안경용 다중-대역 안테나 |
| JP2017175438A (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | 京セラ株式会社 | 電子機器 |
| KR20200106207A (ko) * | 2018-01-24 | 2020-09-11 | 스냅 인코포레이티드 | 웨어러블 디바이스들을 위한 하이브리드 안테나 시스템 |
-
2021
- 2021-09-09 KR KR1020210120554A patent/KR20230037352A/ko active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-05-19 WO PCT/KR2022/007153 patent/WO2023038228A1/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002247484A (ja) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-08-30 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 眼鏡型映像表示装置及びそのシステム |
| KR20090045927A (ko) * | 2006-08-31 | 2009-05-08 | 모토로라 인코포레이티드 | 통신 네트워크에서 전자기 신호들을 송수신하기 위한 시스템 |
| KR20170091692A (ko) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-08-09 | 후아웨이 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 웨어러블 안경용 다중-대역 안테나 |
| JP2017175438A (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | 京セラ株式会社 | 電子機器 |
| KR20200106207A (ko) * | 2018-01-24 | 2020-09-11 | 스냅 인코포레이티드 | 웨어러블 디바이스들을 위한 하이브리드 안테나 시스템 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20230037352A (ko) | 2023-03-16 |
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