WO2023043281A1 - 터치 센서 및 이를 포함하는 터치 입력 장치 - Google Patents
터치 센서 및 이를 포함하는 터치 입력 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023043281A1 WO2023043281A1 PCT/KR2022/013923 KR2022013923W WO2023043281A1 WO 2023043281 A1 WO2023043281 A1 WO 2023043281A1 KR 2022013923 W KR2022013923 W KR 2022013923W WO 2023043281 A1 WO2023043281 A1 WO 2023043281A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/0418—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0443—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a single layer of sensing electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0445—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0446—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0448—Details of the electrode shape, e.g. for enhancing the detection of touches, for generating specific electric field shapes, for enhancing display quality
Definitions
- An embodiment of the present invention relates to a touch sensor and a touch input device including the touch sensor.
- buttons, keys, joysticks, and touch screens are being used. Due to the easy and convenient operation of the touch screen, the use of the touch screen is increasing when operating a computing system.
- a touch sensor is a type of information input device and may be provided and used in a display device.
- the touch sensor may be attached to one surface of the display panel or manufactured integrally with the display panel.
- a user may input information by pressing or touching a touch sensor while viewing an image displayed on a screen of a display device.
- the touch input device equipped with the touch sensor when touched in a non-holding state (floating state), it is normally generated by low ground mass (LGM).
- LGM low ground mass
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a touch sensor capable of improving touch sensing sensitivity and a touch input device including the same.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a touch sensor capable of removing various noises that may occur during touch sensing and a touch input device including the same.
- a touch sensor includes a plurality of driving electrodes, each having a shape extending in a first direction and having a plurality of openings arranged along the first direction; And a plurality of receiving electrode patterns disposed in the plurality of openings of the plurality of driving electrodes and a plurality of connection patterns disposed along a second direction different from the first direction and electrically connecting the plurality of receiving electrode patterns. , a plurality of receiving electrodes;
- a touch input device includes a touch sensor, a driving unit, and a sensing unit, wherein each touch sensor has a shape extending in a first direction and has a plurality of openings arranged along the first direction. , a plurality of driving electrodes; And a plurality of receiving electrode patterns disposed in the plurality of openings of the plurality of driving electrodes and a plurality of connection patterns disposed along a second direction different from the first direction and electrically connecting the plurality of receiving electrode patterns. , a plurality of receiving electrodes; wherein the driving unit provides a driving signal to the plurality of driving electrodes, and the sensing unit senses a plurality of detection signals output through the plurality of connection patterns.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch input device including a touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of a portion of an embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is plan views in which the touch sensor shown in FIG. 2 is separated by layer.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining electrical connection of a plurality of receiving electrodes shown in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of a portion of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 6 is plan views in which the touch sensor shown in FIG. 5 is separated by layer.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining electrical connection of a plurality of receiving electrodes shown in FIG. 5 .
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of a portion of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 9 is plan views in which the touch sensor shown in FIG. 8 is separated by layer.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of a portion of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 11 is plan views in which the touch sensor shown in FIG. 10 is separated by layer.
- a touch input device is an electronic device, for example, a smartphone, a tablet personal computer (PC), a vehicle display device, a mobile phone, a video phone, It may include at least one of an e-book reader, a laptop personal computer (laptop PC), a netbook computer, a mobile medical device, a camera, or a wearable device.
- the wearable device is an accessory type (eg watch, ring, bracelet, anklet, necklace, glasses, contact lens, or head-mounted-device (HMD)), textile or clothing integral type (eg electronic clothing) ), a body attachment type (eg, a skin pad or tattoo), or a living body implantation type (eg, an implantable circuit).
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch input device including a touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a touch input device 1 may include a touch sensor 10, a sensing unit 11, a driving unit 12, and a controller 13.
- the driving unit 12 applies a driving signal (or TX signal) to the touch sensor 10 under the control of the control unit 13, and the sensing unit 11 receives a detection signal (or RX signal) from the touch sensor 10 ) is received.
- the driving unit 12 may sequentially supply driving signals to a plurality of driving electrodes of the touch sensor 10 .
- the sensing unit 11 receives signals output from a plurality of receiving electrodes of the touch sensor 10 .
- the signal may include information on capacitance variation between adjacent driving electrodes and receiving electrodes, a low ground mass (LGM) noise signal, a display noise signal, and the like.
- LGM low ground mass
- the sensing unit 11 may subtract two signals from among the signals output from the plurality of receiving electrodes to output a subtraction signal, convert the output subtraction signal to analog, and output the subtracted signal.
- the sensing unit 11 may include a comparator and an ADC.
- the control unit 13 may detect a touch and/or a touch position based on a digital signal output from the sensor 11 .
- the sensing unit 11 , the driving unit 12 , and the control unit 13 are separately illustrated for convenience of description, but are not limited thereto.
- the sensing unit 11, the driving unit 12, and the control unit 13 may be implemented as one module, unit, or chip, and the sensing unit 11 and the driving unit ( 12) and the controller 13 may be implemented as one module, unit, or chip.
- the touch input device 1 shown in FIG. 1 may include a display panel.
- the touch sensor 10 may be disposed on the display panel or within the display panel. In some cases, the touch sensor 10 may also be disposed under the display panel.
- the touch sensor 10 may be an outer surface (eg, an upper surface of the upper substrate or a lower surface of the lower substrate) or an inner surface (eg, a lower surface of the upper substrate or a lower surface of the lower substrate) of the display panel. upper surface of the substrate).
- a touch sensor 10 may be coupled to the display panel to form a touch screen.
- the touch sensor 10 includes electrodes having a predetermined shape, and the predetermined electrodes may include a plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXm and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn.
- a predetermined capacitance 14 (C00, C01, C10, C11,...Cnm) are formed.
- the sensing unit 11 receives information from the driving unit 12 for applying a driving signal to the plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXm and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn for the touch surface.
- a sensing signal (or a reception signal) including information on a capacitance change amount that is changed according to a touch may be received.
- a plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXm and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn of the touch sensor 10 are illustrated as constituting an orthogonal array, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and a plurality of driving electrodes
- the electrodes TX0 to TXm and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn may have any number of dimensions and application arrangements including diagonal, concentric, and three-dimensional random arrangements.
- n and m are positive integers that may have the same or different values, and may vary in size depending on the embodiment.
- the plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXm and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn may be arranged to cross each other.
- the driving electrode TX includes a plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXm extending in the first axial direction
- the receiving electrode RX includes a plurality of receiving electrodes extending in a second axial direction crossing the first axial direction ( RX0 to RXn) may be included.
- the plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXm and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn may be formed on the same layer (layer 1) or may be formed on different double layers (layer 2). Some of the plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXm may be disposed on a different layer from the rest, and some of the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn may be disposed on a different layer from the rest.
- the plurality of driving electrodes TX0 to TXn and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXm may have a diamond pattern, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or a polygonal shape.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of a part of an embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the touch sensor shown in FIG. 2 separated by layer
- FIG. 4 is a plurality of layers shown in FIG. 2 . It is a diagram for explaining the electrical connection of the receiving electrode of.
- the touch sensor may be disposed in an area where a touch is input of the touch input device and may be disposed in a display area of a display panel included in the touch input device. there is.
- a touch sensor includes a plurality of driving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, ... and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, ... do.
- the plurality of driving electrodes TX0 , TX1 , TX2 , TX3 , ... include a 0th driving electrode TX0 , a first driving electrode TX1 , a second driving electrode TX2 , and a third driving electrode TX3 .
- the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 , RX1 , RX2 , RX3 , RX4 , ... are a 0th receiving electrode RX0 , a first receiving electrode RX1 , a second receiving electrode RX2 , and a third receiving electrode RX3 ) and a fourth receiving electrode RX4.
- the plurality of driving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, ... are arranged along the second direction (or vertical direction), and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, ... may be arranged along a first direction (or horizontal direction) perpendicular to the second direction.
- the plurality of driving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, ... are arranged along the first direction (or horizontal direction), and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4,. ..) may be arranged along the second direction (or vertical direction).
- a predetermined capacitance may be formed between the plurality of driving electrodes TX0 , TX1 , TX2 , TX3 , ... and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 , RX1 , RX2 , RX3 , RX4 , ....
- This capacitance changes when a touch input occurs at or around the corresponding point. Accordingly, it is possible to detect touch and touch input by detecting capacitance variation from signals output from the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 , RX1 , RX2 , RX3 , RX4 , ....
- Each of the plurality of driving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, ... has a shape of a rectangular pattern or a bar pattern extending in the first direction, as shown in (a) of FIG. , It may have a plurality of openings (O) arranged along the first direction therein.
- each opening O is disposed in each opening O.
- the shape of each opening O corresponds to the shape of one receiving electrode disposed therein.
- the rest may have a lozenge shape, and the openings disposed on the left and right edges may have a triangular shape.
- all of the openings O may have a lozenge shape.
- the plurality of openings O may have various shapes such as a polygon, a rectangle, a circle, or an ellipse.
- Each receiving electrode (RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, ...) has a plurality of receiving electrode patterns (RX0a, RX0b, RX1a, RX1b, RX2a, RX2b, RX3a, RX3b, RX4a, RX4b) and a connection pattern ( P0, P1, P2, P3, P4).
- a plurality of driving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, ... and a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX0b, RX1a, RX1b, RX2a, RX2b, RX3a, RX3b, RX4a, and RX4b) may be disposed on a first layer.
- a plurality of driving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, ...) and a plurality of receiving electrode patterns (RX0a, RX0b, RX1a, RX1b, RX2a, RX2b, RX3a, RX3b, RX4a, RX4b) may be implemented as a metal mesh.
- the plurality of connection patterns P0a, P0b, P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b, P3a, P3b, P4a, and P4b may be disposed on a second layer.
- the second layer is a layer different from the first layer in Fig.
- connection patterns P0a, P0b, P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b, P3a, P3b, P4a, and P4b may be implemented as a metal mesh.
- the first layer of FIG. 3(a) may be disposed on the second layer of FIG. 3(b), and vice versa.
- a plurality of receiving electrode patterns included in each receiving electrode may be divided into at least two groups. Receiving electrode patterns in another group are alternately disposed between the receiving electrode patterns of one group. Receiving electrode patterns in one group are electrically separated from receiving electrode patterns in another group.
- the plurality of connection patterns included in each receiving electrode include first connection patterns electrically connecting the receiving electrode patterns in one group and second connection patterns electrically connecting the receiving electrodes in another group.
- the zeroth receiving electrode RX0 may include a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX0a and RX0b and a plurality of connection patterns P0.
- the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX0a and RX0b may include a first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a and a second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b that are alternately arranged one by one along the second direction.
- the receiving electrode patterns RX0a of the first group and the receiving electrode patterns RX0b of the second group may be electrically separated from each other.
- the 0th connection pattern P0 is a second connection electrically connecting the first connection patterns P0a electrically connecting the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a and the second group receiving electrode patterns RX0b. Patterns P0b may be included.
- the first receiving electrode RX1 may include a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a and RX1b and a plurality of connection patterns P1.
- the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a and RX1b may include a first group of receiving electrode patterns RX1a and a second group of receiving electrode patterns RX1b that are alternately arranged one by one along the second direction.
- the receiving electrode patterns RX1a of the first group and the receiving electrode patterns RX1b of the second group may be electrically separated from each other.
- the first connection pattern P1 is a second connection electrically connecting the first connection patterns P1a electrically connecting the receiving electrode patterns RX1a of the first group and the receiving electrode patterns RX1b of the second group. Patterns P1b may be included.
- the second receiving electrode RX2 may include a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and RX2b and a plurality of connection patterns P2.
- the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and RX2b may include a first group of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and a second group of receiving electrode patterns RX2b that are alternately arranged one by one along the second direction.
- the receiving electrode patterns RX2a of the first group and the receiving electrode patterns RX2b of the second group may be electrically separated from each other.
- the second connection pattern P2 is a second connection electrically connecting the first connection patterns P2a electrically connecting the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX2b. Patterns P2b may be included.
- the third receiving electrode RX3 may include a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and RX3b and a plurality of connection patterns P3.
- the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and RX3b may include a first group of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and a second group of receiving electrode patterns RX3b that are alternately arranged one by one along the second direction.
- the receiving electrode patterns RX3a of the first group and the receiving electrode patterns RX3b of the second group may be electrically separated from each other.
- the third connection pattern P3 is a second connection electrically connecting the first connection patterns P3a electrically connecting the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and the second group receiving electrode patterns RX3b. Patterns P3b may be included.
- the fourth receiving electrode RX4 may include a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX4a and RX4b and a plurality of connection patterns P4.
- the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX4a and RX4b may include a first group of receiving electrode patterns RX4a and a second group of receiving electrode patterns RX4b that are alternately arranged one by one along the second direction.
- the receiving electrode patterns RX4a of the first group and the receiving electrode patterns RX4b of the second group may be electrically separated from each other.
- the fourth connection pattern P4 is a second connection electrically connecting the first connection patterns P4a electrically connecting the receiving electrode patterns RX4a of the first group and the receiving electrode patterns RX4b of the second group. Patterns P4b may be included.
- the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX0b, RX1a, RX1b, RX2a, RX2b, RX3a, RX3b, RX4a, and RX4b include a plurality of openings ( O) placed inside.
- One receiving electrode pattern is disposed inside one opening O.
- the shape of each receiving electrode pattern corresponds to the shape of the corresponding opening.
- the periphery of the receiving electrode patterns RX1a in the first group A part of the driving electrode TX0 immediately adjacent to and a part of the driving electrode TX1 immediately adjacent to the periphery of the receiving electrode pattern RX1b in the second group are disposed together.
- An arbitrary driving electrode TX0 is disposed immediately adjacent to one group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a, and another group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b.
- the other driving electrode TX1 disposed immediately adjacent to the periphery is disposed to be separated from the one group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a by the arbitrary driving electrode TX0. .
- connection patterns P0a, P0b, P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b, P3a, P3b, P4a, and P4b may have a bar pattern shape extending along the second direction, and include at least one conductive via.
- (v) includes.
- Conductive vias (v) may be disposed at both ends of each of the connection patterns.
- each of the first connection patterns P0a connects two adjacent receiving electrode patterns RX0a among the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a through the conductive via v. electrically connected to each other, and disposed overlapping under the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b disposed between the two adjacent receiving electrode patterns RX0a.
- Each of the second connection patterns P0b electrically connects two adjacent receiving electrode patterns RX0b of the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b through a conductive via v, and It is disposed to overlap under the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a disposed between the receiving electrode patterns RX0b.
- the first connection patterns P1a, P2a, P3a, and P4a and the second connection patterns P1b, P2b, P3b, and P4b of the remaining receiving electrodes RX1, RX2, RX3, and RX4 are also disposed in the same manner as described above. do.
- first and second signals of two channels are output to each of the receiving electrodes RX0 , RX1 , RX2 , RX3 , and RX4 .
- the first and second signals are simultaneously output, and the output first and second signals may be output to the sensing unit 11 of FIG. 2 .
- one of the first signal and the second signal may be an active channel signal (or an active reception signal ARX), , the other may be a dummy channel signal (or dummy received signal DRX).
- the driving signal when a driving signal is applied to the driving electrodes TX0 and TX2 on which the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX1a are disposed, the first signal output through the first connection pattern P1a becomes an active channel signal, , the second signal output through the second connection pattern P1b becomes a dummy channel signal.
- the second signal output through the second connection pattern P1b becomes an active channel signal
- the first signal output through the first connection pattern P1a becomes a dummy channel signal.
- a driving signal is applied to the first driving electrode TX1 and an object (dotted line) is located at the intersection of the first driving electrode TX1 and the first receiving electrode RX1.
- the capacitance (or active capacitance) formed between the receiving electrode pattern RX1b belonging to the second group of the first receiving electrode RX1 and the first driving electrode TX1 is changed.
- the second signal including capacitance variation information is an active channel signal and is output through the second connection pattern P1b.
- the second signal may include an LGM noise signal and a display noise signal by the display panel.
- the capacitance (or dummy capacitance) formed between the receiving electrode patterns RX1a belonging to the first group of the first receiving electrodes RX1 is changed.
- the first signal including capacitance variation information is a dummy channel signal and is output through the first connection pattern P1a.
- the first signal may include an LGM noise signal and a display noise signal by a display panel.
- the cross-sectional area of the receiving electrode pattern RX1b belonging to the second group and the receiving electrode pattern RX1a belonging to the first group contacting the object (dotted line) are the same, almost the same or similar LGM noise signals are input. and the display noise signal by the display panel can be input in substantially the same way.
- the sensing unit 11 shown in FIG. 1 subtracts the first signal output through the first connection pattern P1a from the second signal output through the second connection pattern P1b, so that the second group
- the LGM noise signal and the display noise signal input to the receiving electrode pattern RX1b belonging to the group and the receiving electrode pattern RX1a belonging to the first group may be offset.
- the amount of change in the active capacitance included in the second signal which is the active channel signal
- the distance between the first driving electrode TX1 and the receiving electrode pattern RX1a is slightly reduced by the amount of change in the dummy capacitance included in the first signal by the subtraction.
- the dummy capacitance variation included in the first signal is relatively smaller than the active capacitance variation included in the second signal. Accordingly, only the subtracted active capacitance change amount is sufficient to detect whether or not a touch has been touched and/or the touch location.
- the sensing unit 11 shown in FIG. 1 reversely outputs the first driving electrode TX0 through the connection pattern P1a.
- the second signal (dummy channel signal) output through the connection pattern P1b from the first signal (active channel signal)
- the receiving electrode pattern RX1a belonging to the first group and the receiving electrode pattern belonging to the second group The LGM noise signal input to (RX1b) and the display noise signal can be offset. Therefore, there is an advantage in that various noises that may occur during touch sensing, such as display noise and LGM noise, can be removed.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of a part of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the touch sensor shown in FIG. 5 separated by layer
- FIG. 7 is a plurality of layers shown in FIG. 5 . It is a diagram for explaining the electrical connection of the receiving electrode of.
- a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0′ Compared with the touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0′, There is a difference in RX1', RX2', RX3', RX4').
- the structures of the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a' included in the respective receiving electrodes RX0', RX1', RX2', RX3', and RX4' are different.
- the structure of the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a' will be described in detail, and the remaining components will be replaced with the above-described contents.
- the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a' included in each of the receiving electrodes RX0', RX1', RX2', RX3', and RX4' have an opening O' therein and disposed inside the opening O'.
- a dummy pattern DX1a is included.
- the dummy pattern DX1a may have a shape corresponding to the opening O'.
- the dummy pattern DX1a is not electrically connected to the connection patterns P0a, P0b, P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b, P3a, P3b, P4a, and P4b.
- the dummy pattern DX1a remains electrically floating.
- the operation of the touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is the same as the operation of the touch sensor according to one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 . Therefore, the touch input device including the touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 can also remove various noises that may occur during touch sensing, such as display noise and LGM noise. There are advantages that can be
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of a part of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the touch sensor shown in FIG. 8 separated by layer.
- the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0' are compared to the touch sensor according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 ', RX1'', RX2'', RX3'', RX4'').
- the arrangement of the plurality of connection patterns P0', P1', P2', P3, and P4' included in the respective receiving electrodes RX0'', RX1'', RX2'', RX3'', and RX4'' The shape is different.
- the arrangement of each connection pattern P0', P1', P2', P3, and P4' will be described in detail, and the remaining configurations will be replaced with the above-described contents.
- connection patterns P0', P1', P2', P3, and P4' includes the first connection patterns P0a', P1a', P2a', P3a', and P4a' and the second connection patterns P0b', P1b', P2b', P3b', P4b').
- Each of the first connection patterns P0a', P1a', P2a', P3a', and P4a' electrically connects the two receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a of the first group. It is disposed so as not to overlap with the second group of receiving electrode patterns (RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, RX4b) disposed between the two receiving electrode patterns.
- each of the first connection patterns P0a', P1a', P2a', P3a', and P4a' is the receiving electrode pattern RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b of the second group.
- Driving disposed directly adjacent to the receiving electrode patterns RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b of the second group and the receiving electrode patterns RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b of the second group so as not to overlap with It may be disposed between the electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3. Meanwhile, the remaining portions may be disposed to overlap the driving electrodes TX0 , TX1 , TX2 , and TX3 .
- Each of the second connection patterns P0b', P1b', P2b', P3b', and P4b' electrically connects the two receiving electrode patterns RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b of the second group. It is disposed not to overlap with the first group of receiving electrode patterns (RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, RX4a) disposed between the two receiving electrode patterns.
- each of the second connection patterns P0b', P1b', P2b', P3b', and P4b' is the receiving electrode pattern RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a of the first group.
- Driving disposed immediately adjacent to the first group of receiving electrode patterns (RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a) and the first group of receiving electrode patterns (RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a) so as not to overlap with It may be disposed between the electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3. Meanwhile, the remaining portions may be disposed to overlap the driving electrodes TX0 , TX1 , TX2 , and TX3 .
- the touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention is between the first connection pattern and the second group of receiving electrode patterns or There is an advantage in that a capacitance value between the second connection pattern and the receiving electrode pattern of the first group can be reduced.
- the dummy pattern DX1a shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 may be applied to a touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of a part of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 11 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 10 separated by layer.
- a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0′ are compared to the touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 .
- a plurality of receiving electrode patterns included in each receiving electrode (RX0''', RX1''', RX2''', RX3'') , RX1a-1, RX1a-2, RX1b-1, RX1b-2, RX2a-1, RX2a-2, RX2b-1, RX2b-2, RX3a-1, RX3a-2, RX3b-1, RX3b-2) and
- the structures and arrangements of the plurality of connection patterns P0'', P1'', P2'', and P3'' are different.
- the receiving electrode patterns (RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX0b-1, RX0b-2, RX1a-1, RX1a-2, RX1b-1, RX1b-2, RX2a-1, RX2a-2, RX2b-1, The structure and arrangement of RX2b-2, RX3a-1, RX3a-2, RX3b-1, RX3b-2 and connection patterns (P0'', P1'', P2'', P3'') are described in detail, and the rest Configurations will be replaced with those described above.
- the first group of receiving electrode patterns (RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX1a-1, RX1a-2, RX2a-1, RX2a-2, RX3a-1, RX3a-2) and the second group of receiving electrode patterns ( RX0b-1, RX0b-2, RX1b-1, RX1b-2, RX2b-1, RX2b-2, RX3b-1, RX3b-2) may be electrically isolated from each other.
- Each of the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX1a-1, RX1a-2, RX2a-1, RX2a-2, RX3a-1, and RX3a-2 includes the first receiving electrode pattern RX0a. -1, RX1a-1, RX2a-1, RX3a-1) and second receiving electrode patterns RX0a-2, RX1a-2, RX2a-2, RX3a-2.
- the first receiving electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX1a-1, RX2a-1, and RX3a-1 and the second receiving electrode patterns RX0a-2, RX1a-2, RX2a-2, and RX3a-2 are the corresponding driving electrodes ( TX0 and TX2) are respectively disposed within the two openings O adjacent to each other in the first direction.
- TX0 and TX2 are the driving electrodes respectively disposed within the two openings O adjacent to each other in the first direction.
- one first or second receiving electrode pattern is disposed in the opening located at both edges, and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 are disposed in the remaining opening.
- the first receiving electrode patterns of the receiving electrode patterns are disposed together but spaced apart from each other.
- Each connection pattern (P0'', P1'', P2'', P3'') is a first group of receiving electrode patterns (RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX1a-1, RX1a-2, RX2a-1, RX2a -2, the first connection patterns P0a′′, P1a′′, P2a′′, and P3a′′ electrically connecting RX3a-1 and RX3a-2 and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b-1 . , P3b′′).
- Each of the first connection patterns (P0a′′, P1a′′, P2a′′, P3a′′) and the second connection patterns (P0b′′, P1b′′, P2b′′, P3b′′) are each other for each group. It is configured and arranged to connect two adjacent receiving electrode patterns with the shortest distance.
- each of the first connection patterns P0a′′, P1a′′, P2a′′, and P3a′′ and the second connection patterns P0b′′, P1b′′, P2b′′, and P3b′′ are One end may be connected to one lower end of one of the two adjacent receiving electrode patterns of any one group, and the other end may be connected to one upper end of the other receiving electrode pattern.
- the rest of the portion except for the one end and the other end has a form extending along the second direction, and does not overlap with another group of receiving electrode patterns disposed between the one receiving electrode pattern and the other receiving electrode pattern. , and the largest cross-sectional area is disposed to overlap the opening O of the driving electrode.
- each of the first connection patterns P0a′′, P1a′′, P2a′′, and P3a′′ electrically connects the first receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode pattern of the receiving electrode patterns of the first group. It further includes a receiving connection pattern, and each of the second connection patterns (P0b'', P1b'', P2b'', P3b') includes the first receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode of the second group of receiving electrode patterns.
- a receiving connection pattern electrically connecting the patterns is included.
- the touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention is between the first connection pattern and the second group of receiving electrode patterns or There is an advantage in that a capacitance value between the second connection pattern and the receiving electrode pattern of the first group can be reduced, and a resistance value of each connection pattern can also be reduced.
- the dummy pattern DX1a shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 may be applied to a touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 각각이 제1 방향으로 연장된 형상을 갖고 상기 제1 방향을 따라 배열된 다수의 개구부를 갖는, 복수의 구동 전극; 및상기 복수의 구동 전극의 다수의 개구부 내에 배치된 복수의 수신 전극 패턴 및 상기 제1 방향과 다른 제2 방향을 따라 배치되며 상기 복수의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 복수의 연결 패턴을 포함하는, 복수의 수신 전극;을 포함하는, 터치 센서.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 복수의 수신 전극 중 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 수신 전극 패턴은, 서로 전기적으로 분리된 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 포함하고,상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들은, 상기 제2 방향을 따라 하나씩 교번하며 배치되고,상기 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 연결 패턴은, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제1 연결 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제2 연결 패턴들을 포함하는,터치 센서.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 제1 연결 패턴들을 통해 제1 감지 신호가 출력되고, 상기 제2 연결 패턴을 통해 제2 감지 신호가 출력되는, 터치 센서.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,서로 인접하여 배치된 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴 사이에는, 상기 하나의 그룹의 내의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접한 구동 전극의 일부와 상기 다른 그룹 내의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접한 구동 전극의 일부가 함께 배치된, 터치 센서.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접하여 배치된 구동 전극은, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접하여 배치된 구동 전극에 의해, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴과 분리되도록 배치된, 터치 센서.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 제1 연결 패턴은, 상기 제1 연결 패턴에 의해 연결되는 두 개의 수신 전극 패턴 사이에 배치된 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴과 겹쳐지지 않게 배치되는, 터치 센서.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 복수의 수신 전극 중 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 수신 전극 패턴은, 서로 전기적으로 분리된 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 포함하고,상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들은, 상기 제2 방향을 따라 하나씩 교번하며 배치되고,상기 수신 전극 패턴은 제1 수신 전극 패턴과 제2 수신 전극 패턴을 포함하고,상기 제1 수신 전극 패턴과 상기 제2 수신 전극 패턴은 상기 구동 전극의 복수의 개구부 중 서로 인접한 두 개의 개구부 내에 각각 배치되고,상기 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 연결 패턴은, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제1 연결 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제2 연결 패턴들을 포함하고,상기 제1 및 제2 연결 패턴은, 상기 제1 수신 전극 패턴과 상기 제2 수신 전극 패턴을 전기적으로 연결하는 수신 연결 패턴을 더 포함하는,터치 센서.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 수신 전극 패턴은 내부에 형성된 개구부에 배치된 더미 패턴을 포함하는, 터치 센서.
- 터치 센서, 구동부 및 감지부를 포함하고,상기 터치 센서는,각각이 제1 방향으로 연장된 형상을 갖고 상기 제1 방향을 따라 배열된 다수의 개구부를 갖는, 복수의 구동 전극; 및상기 복수의 구동 전극의 다수의 개구부 내에 배치된 복수의 수신 전극 패턴 및 상기 제1 방향과 다른 제2 방향을 따라 배치되며 상기 복수의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 복수의 연결 패턴을 포함하는, 복수의 수신 전극;을 포함하고,상기 구동부는 상기 복수의 구동 전극으로 구동 신호를 제공하고,상기 감지부는 상기 복수의 연결패턴을 통해 출력되는 복수의 감지 신호를 감지하는, 터치 입력 장치.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 복수의 수신 전극 중 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 수신 전극 패턴은, 서로 전기적으로 분리된 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 포함하고,상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들은, 상기 제2 방향을 따라 하나씩 교번하며 배치되고,상기 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 연결 패턴은, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제1 연결 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제2 연결 패턴들을 포함하는,터치 입력 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 제1 연결 패턴들을 통해 제1 감지 신호가 출력되고, 상기 제2 연결 패턴을 통해 제2 감지 신호가 출력되고,상기 감지부는 상기 제1 감지 신호와 상기 제2 감지 신호를 차감하여 출력하는, 터치 입력 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,서로 인접하여 배치된 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴 사이에는, 상기 하나의 그룹의 내의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접한 구동 전극의 일부와 상기 다른 그룹 내의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접한 구동 전극의 일부가 함께 배치된, 터치 입력 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접하여 배치된 구동 전극은, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴 주변에 바로 인접하여 배치된 구동 전극에 의해, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴과 분리되도록 배치된, 터치 입력 장치.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 제1 연결 패턴은, 상기 제1 연결 패턴에 의해 연결되는 두 개의 수신 전극 패턴 사이에 배치된 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴과 겹쳐지지 않게 배치되는, 터치 입력 장치.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 복수의 수신 전극 중 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 수신 전극 패턴은, 서로 전기적으로 분리된 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 포함하고,상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들은, 상기 제2 방향을 따라 하나씩 교번하며 배치되고,상기 수신 전극 패턴은 제1 수신 전극 패턴과 제2 수신 전극 패턴을 포함하고,상기 제1 수신 전극 패턴과 상기 제2 수신 전극 패턴은 상기 구동 전극의 복수의 개구부 중 서로 인접한 두 개의 개구부 내에 각각 배치되고,상기 적어도 어느 하나의 수신 전극의 상기 복수의 연결 패턴은, 상기 하나의 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제1 연결 패턴들과 상기 다른 그룹의 수신 전극 패턴들을 전기적으로 연결하는 제2 연결 패턴들을 포함하고,상기 제1 및 제2 연결 패턴은, 상기 제1 수신 전극 패턴과 상기 제2 수신 전극 패턴을 전기적으로 연결하는 수신 연결 패턴을 더 포함하는,터치 입력 장치.
- 제 9 항 내지 제 15 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 수신 전극 패턴은 내부에 형성된 개구부에 배치된 더미 패턴을 포함하는, 터치 입력 장치.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22870363.3A EP4386528A4 (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2022-09-16 | TOUCH SENSOR AND TOUCH INPUT DEVICE COMPRISING SAME |
| JP2024510722A JP7720662B2 (ja) | 2021-09-17 | 2022-09-16 | タッチセンサ及びこれを含むタッチ入力装置 |
| US18/686,458 US12189896B2 (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2022-09-16 | Touch sensor and touch input device comprising same |
| CN202280060144.9A CN117916697A (zh) | 2021-09-17 | 2022-09-16 | 触摸传感器及包括其的触摸输入装置 |
| US18/961,753 US12578820B2 (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2024-11-27 | Touch sensor and touch input device comprising same |
| JP2025122209A JP2025148575A (ja) | 2021-09-17 | 2025-07-22 | タッチセンサ及びこれを含むタッチ入力装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2021-0125092 | 2021-09-17 | ||
| KR1020210125092A KR102499519B1 (ko) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | 터치 센서 및 이를 포함하는 터치 입력 장치 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/686,458 A-371-Of-International US12189896B2 (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2022-09-16 | Touch sensor and touch input device comprising same |
| US18/961,753 Continuation US12578820B2 (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2024-11-27 | Touch sensor and touch input device comprising same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2023043281A1 true WO2023043281A1 (ko) | 2023-03-23 |
Family
ID=85325961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2022/013923 Ceased WO2023043281A1 (ko) | 2021-09-17 | 2022-09-16 | 터치 센서 및 이를 포함하는 터치 입력 장치 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US12189896B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4386528A4 (ko) |
| JP (2) | JP7720662B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102499519B1 (ko) |
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| KR102888448B1 (ko) * | 2023-02-24 | 2025-11-19 | 주식회사 하이딥 | 터치 센서 및 이를 포함하는 터치 입력 장치 |
| CN120731418A (zh) * | 2023-02-24 | 2025-09-30 | 希迪普公司 | 传感器及包括该传感器的输入装置 |
| KR102916016B1 (ko) * | 2023-06-01 | 2026-01-22 | 주식회사 하이딥 | 터치 센서 및 이를 포함하는 터치 입력 장치 |
| US12449942B2 (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2025-10-21 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Input sensor and electronic device including the same |
| KR102758467B1 (ko) * | 2023-04-14 | 2025-01-22 | 주식회사 하이딥 | 터치 입력 장치 |
| KR102805439B1 (ko) * | 2023-04-14 | 2025-05-13 | 주식회사 하이딥 | 터치 센서 및 이의 터치 입력 장치 |
| KR20250009782A (ko) * | 2023-07-11 | 2025-01-20 | 주식회사 하이딥 | 터치 입력 장치 |
| KR20250081989A (ko) | 2023-11-28 | 2025-06-09 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 전자 장치 |
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- 2022-09-16 JP JP2024510722A patent/JP7720662B2/ja active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7720662B2 (ja) | 2025-08-08 |
| EP4386528A1 (en) | 2024-06-19 |
| US12578820B2 (en) | 2026-03-17 |
| US20240264700A1 (en) | 2024-08-08 |
| KR102499519B1 (ko) | 2023-02-16 |
| US12189896B2 (en) | 2025-01-07 |
| JP2025148575A (ja) | 2025-10-07 |
| JP2024531444A (ja) | 2024-08-29 |
| CN117916697A (zh) | 2024-04-19 |
| EP4386528A4 (en) | 2025-08-13 |
| US20250093999A1 (en) | 2025-03-20 |
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