WO2023085757A1 - 이동형 트레이 및 이를 구비하는 차량용 냉장고 - Google Patents
이동형 트레이 및 이를 구비하는 차량용 냉장고 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023085757A1 WO2023085757A1 PCT/KR2022/017526 KR2022017526W WO2023085757A1 WO 2023085757 A1 WO2023085757 A1 WO 2023085757A1 KR 2022017526 W KR2022017526 W KR 2022017526W WO 2023085757 A1 WO2023085757 A1 WO 2023085757A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- cooling
- heat dissipation
- air
- container
- Prior art date
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- Ceased
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/104—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated with refrigerating or warming systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/102—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated storable or foldable in a non-use position
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/006—Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
- F25D31/007—Bottles or cans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2210/00—Sensor types, e.g. for passenger detection systems or for controlling seats
- B60N2210/10—Field detection presence sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/023—Mounting details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D15/00—Devices not covered by group F25D11/00 or F25D13/00, e.g. non-self-contained movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/805—Cans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/812—Trays
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a movable tray and a refrigerator for a vehicle having the same, and more particularly, to a movable tray capable of storing a beverage container in a refrigerator provided in a vehicle and moving the stored beverage container together with the tray, and a movable tray for a vehicle including the same It's about the refrigerator.
- a vehicle is a means of transportation equipped with a prime mover using gasoline or diesel as a raw material and running on a road by turning wheels using the power of the prime mover.
- An automobile is provided with a plurality of seats, and a refrigerator may be installed inside the automobile.
- a refrigerator is a device for keeping foods or medicines cold or at low temperatures so as not to rot. Recently, there is a tendency to install a refrigerator inside a vehicle to satisfy various consumer needs.
- the Peltier effect refers to a phenomenon in which heat is generated and absorbed in proportion to the current at the junction between the metals when two different types of metals are joined and a current is passed therethrough.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a movable tray capable of moving a plurality of beverage containers in a refrigerating state and a vehicle refrigerator having the same.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a movable tray capable of easily supplying cold air from a vehicle refrigerator to a tray in which beverage containers are stored, and a vehicle refrigerator having the same.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a movable tray capable of easily taking out a refrigerated beverage container even in a narrow space and a vehicle refrigerator having the same.
- a movable tray and a vehicle refrigerator having the same according to the present invention are technically characterized by supplying a refrigerating device capable of moving a plurality of beverage containers in a refrigerating state.
- the cooling module unit is installed in the movable tray for carrying a plurality of beverage containers to cool the beverage containers, the beverage containers can be refrigerated.
- a separate cooling unit is installed in the vehicle refrigerator mounted on the seat of the vehicle to cool the beverage container seated on the movable tray, the beverage container can be refrigerated.
- the present invention is characterized in that the plurality of beverage containers stored in the movable tray maintain a refrigerated state while moving along with the movable tray.
- the beverage container stored in the movable tray can be kept cool.
- the present invention is characterized in that the cold air of the vehicle refrigerator is easily supplied to the tray in which the beverage container is stored.
- the cold air can be easily moved.
- the present invention is characterized in that the beverage container is easily taken out even in a narrow space because the beverage container is moved in an inclined direction and taken out of the vehicle refrigerator.
- the beverage container is drawn out in an upwardly inclined direction of the movable body in a state where the movable body is advanced to the outside of the fixed body to prevent interference with other parts. It can be prevented.
- the movable tray according to the present invention is installed between a housing portion provided with an air passage for heat exchange, a refrigerated storage portion fixed to the inside of the housing portion and in which beverage containers are mounted, and between the bottom surface of the refrigerated storage portion and the housing portion. and includes a cooling module unit that cools the refrigerated compartment by the Peltier effect and a battery unit that is installed inside the housing unit and supplies power to the cooling module unit.
- the beverage container is stored or taken out of the refrigerated storage unit in a state inclined in one direction.
- the housing part is a case having an open upper side, and includes an outer housing in which a refrigerated storage unit, a cooling module unit, and a battery unit are installed, and a cover housing that covers the upper side of the refrigerated storage unit and is fixed to the upper side of the outer housing.
- first ventilation holes which are passages through which air for cooling the cooling module unit is moved, are installed on both sides of the outer housing in the width direction, respectively.
- the refrigerated storage unit includes a cylindrical container storage unit having an upper side opened to accommodate beverage containers and a storage connection unit connecting a plurality of container storage units.
- center line of the container compartment forms an acute angle with respect to the vertical line and is installed in an inclined shape.
- the cooling module unit is installed in a state in contact with the lower side of the container storage unit, and is installed at a position facing the container storage unit with the cooling element interposed therebetween with a cooling element that cools the container storage unit by the Peltier effect, and is installed at a position facing the container storage unit. It includes a first heat dissipation unit that receives the heat and induces heat exchange with air, and a cooling fan installed in succession to the first heat dissipation unit and guiding air flow in a direction toward the first heat dissipation unit.
- the first heat dissipation unit includes a heat dissipation plate installed obliquely with the lower side of the cooling element in a state in contact with the lower side of the cooling element, and a dissipation fin protruding downward from the heat dissipation plate to exchange heat with air.
- a plurality of heat dissipation fins are continuously installed from one side of the heat dissipation plate to the other side, and the protruding length of the heat dissipation fins gradually increases from one side of the heat dissipation plate toward the other side.
- the present invention fixed to the inside of the housing unit, further includes a handle portion having a handle that moves in the vertical direction.
- a refrigerator for a vehicle includes a fixed body fixed to a vehicle and open on both sides in a longitudinal direction, stored inside the fixed body or slid out to the outside of the fixed body, and cooling a beverage container by generating cold air.
- a plurality of body parts and beverage containers can be mounted in an oblique state, and a movable tray is detachably installed on the movable body part and cools the beverage containers by generating cool air to cool the beverage containers.
- the fixed body includes a square tube-shaped fixed case in which the movable body is slidably installed, and a first side heat dissipation hole having a plurality of holes through which air moves on both sides of the fixed case in the width direction of the fixed case.
- the movable body unit is inserted into the fixed case and moved in the longitudinal direction of the fixed case, and the movable case is installed in a position facing the first side heat dissipation hole in a state where the movable case is accommodated inside the fixed case.
- a concave groove is formed on the upper side of the moving case to accommodate the second side heat dissipation hole that forms a hole for air movement, the cooling unit that is fixed inside the moving case and generates cold air using electric energy, and the movable tray. and includes a mounting portion that receives cold air generated from the cooling portion.
- the cooling unit includes a thermoelectric module located inside the moving case facing the mounting unit and cooled by the Peltier effect, and a second heat dissipation unit located between the mounting unit and the thermoelectric module and receiving heat from the thermoelectric module to induce heat exchange with air.
- a third heat dissipation unit installed at a position facing the second heat dissipation unit with the thermoelectric module interposed therebetween, receiving heat from the thermoelectric module and inducing heat exchange with air, and located between the second heat dissipation unit and the mounting unit; It includes a blower fan that moves air from the mounting portion in a direction toward the second heat sink and a heat sink fan that is continuously installed in the third heat sink and moves air toward the third heat sink.
- the mounting unit includes a mounting case located inside the moving case and forming a concave groove toward the upper side to accommodate the movable tray.
- the mounting case has a plurality of holes for receiving cold air generated from the cooling unit.
- the mounting case forms a plurality of holes at a position facing the cooling unit, a second side hole portion forming a passage through which air inside the mounting case moves to the cooling unit, and a plurality of holes on the upper side of the second side hole portion.
- a plurality of holes are formed on the lower side of the first side hole and the second side hole, which form a passage for the air cooled in the cooling unit to move to the inside of the mounting case, and the air cooled in the cooling unit passes through the mounting case. It includes a third side hole forming a passage for moving to the inside of.
- the present invention is connected to the fixed body and the movable body and further includes a linear movement unit for moving the movable body to the outside of the fixed body using electric energy.
- the linear moving unit is fixed to the fixed body and includes a drive motor that generates rotational power using electrical energy, a drive gear that is connected to the drive motor and rotates by the operation of the drive motor, and a drive gear that spans the drive gear.
- the present invention is fixed to the inside of the fixed body and includes a side rail extending along a moving path of the movable body and a rail holder installed on a side surface of the movable body facing the side rail and moving along the side rail.
- the movable tray is installed between the housing part having an air passage for heat exchange, the refrigerating storage part fixed inside the housing part and mounting the beverage container, and the bottom surface of the refrigerating storage part and the housing part, and has a Peltier effect. It includes a cooling module unit for cooling the refrigerated storage unit and a battery unit installed inside the housing unit and supplying power to the cooling module unit.
- the housing part is a case with an upper side opened, and includes an outer housing in which a refrigerating storage unit, a cooling module unit, and the battery unit are installed, and a cover housing that covers the upper side of the refrigerating storage unit and is fixed to the upper side of the outer housing. do.
- the outer housing includes first ventilation holes installed on both sides in the width direction as passages for moving air for cooling the cooling module unit and second ventilation holes forming a plurality of holes toward the direction in which the cooling unit of the moving body is installed.
- the refrigerated storage unit includes a cylindrical container storage unit having an upper side opened to accommodate beverage containers and a storage connection unit connecting a plurality of container storage units.
- a movable tray and a vehicle refrigerator having the same according to the present invention can save time required for cooling the beverage container because the beverage container is cooled by cold air generated from the vehicle refrigerator and the movable tray, respectively.
- the present invention can improve the satisfaction of consumers because the beverage container can be stored in a refrigerated state even inside the vehicle and outside away from the vehicle.
- the present invention since the cool air generated in the moving body is transferred to the movable tray through a plurality of holes to cool the beverage container, it is possible to save time required for cooling the beverage container.
- the present invention provides a structure for moving the beverage container in an inclined direction and withdrawing it to the outside of the vehicle refrigerator, so that the beverage container can be easily taken out even in a narrow space.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a movable tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of a movable tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the handle portion of the movable tray is raised according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the lower side of the movable tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a front view illustrating a refrigerated storage unit and a cooling module unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a cooling module unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a refrigerated storage unit and a cooling element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a movable tray according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a handle part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a handle unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the movable body part is moved forward in the vehicle refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a refrigerator for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view of the movable body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 15 is a side view of a moving body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a cross-sectional side view of a moving body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a plan view of a movable body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 19 is a perspective view showing a linear moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 20 is a perspective view showing a side rail and a rail holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, these components are not limited by these terms, of course. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another component, and unless otherwise stated, the first component may be the second component, of course.
- the arrangement of an arbitrary element on the "upper (or lower)" or “upper (or lower)” of a component means that an arbitrary element is placed in contact with the upper (or lower) surface of the component.
- ком ⁇ онент when a component is described as “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” to another component, the components may be directly connected or connected to each other, but other components may be “interposed” between each component. ", or each component may be “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” through other components.
- a movable tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention and a vehicle refrigerator 100 including the same will be described.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a movable tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a front view of the movable tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present invention It is a perspective view showing a state in which the handle portion 60 of the movable tray 1 according to the example is raised.
- the movable tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a refrigerated storage unit 20 for carrying a plurality of beverage containers 200, and a separate cooling device Since it is provided to cool the beverage container 200, it is possible to refrigerate the beverage container 200.
- the movable tray 1 on which the plurality of beverage containers 200 are seated is detachably installed inside the vehicle refrigerator 100 to be described later. Therefore, since the beverage container 200 is cooled by the cooling device provided in the vehicle refrigerator 100, the beverage container 200 can be refrigerated even in the vehicle.
- the movable tray 1 is moved in an upwardly inclined direction. Since the movable tray 1 is moved in an oblique direction to be attached to and detached from the vehicle refrigerator 100, the outer shape of the housing 10 of the movable tray 1 is inclined to one side. In addition, the mounting case 160 provided in the vehicle refrigerator 100 also forms a groove portion inclined in the same direction as the movable tray 1 .
- a cooling module unit 30 operated by the Peltier effect is installed inside the movable tray 1.
- the cooling element 32 provided in the cooling module unit 30 is a thermoelectric module 142 operated by the Peltier effect, and performs a warming or cooling operation as needed.
- the cooling module unit 30 is operated by the battery unit 40 built into the movable tray 1, and heat generated in the cooling module unit 30 is discharged to the outside of the housing unit 10.
- a plurality of beverage containers 200 can be mounted in an oblique state.
- the movable tray 1 is detachably installed in an inclined direction to the movable body 120 of the vehicle refrigerator 100 to be described later, and cools the beverage container 200 by generating cold air to cool the beverage container 200.
- Various variations are possible within the cooling technology idea.
- the movable tray 1 includes a battery unit 40 and a cooling module unit 30, and the cooling module unit 30 cools the refrigerated storage unit 20 in which the beverage container 200 is seated by the operation of the cooling module unit 30, It is possible to maintain the cooling of the beverage container 200 housed in the movable tray (1).
- the movable tray 1 includes a housing part 10, a cold storage part 20, a cooling module part 30, a battery part 40, a power terminal part 50, and a handle part ( 60) and a handle support part 70.
- FIG 4 is a perspective view showing the lower side of the movable tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the housing part 10 forms the outer shape of the movable tray 1, and various modifications are possible within the technical idea of providing an air passage for heat exchange.
- the housing part 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention includes an outer housing 12 and a cover housing 18.
- the outer housing 12 is a case with an open upper side, and a refrigerated storage unit 20, a cooling module unit 30, and a battery unit 40 are installed inside.
- the outer housing 12 is installed in a shape inclined in one direction together with the refrigerating storage unit 20 .
- the vehicle refrigerator 100 is installed under the seat of a vehicle having a relatively narrow space. Therefore, when an operation of vertically lifting the movable tray 1 stored in the vehicle refrigerator 100 may occur, the movable tray 1 may be caught on the seat of the vehicle. 1) requires a lifting motion.
- the shape of the housing part 10 forming the outer shape of the movable tray 1 and the mounting part 150 of the vehicle refrigerator 100 on which the housing part 10 is seated has a shape inclined toward the front.
- the outer housing 12 has a box shape with a rectangular bottom and an open upper side, and has a shape in which the front and rear surfaces of the outer housing 12 are inclined toward the front (left side of FIG. 2).
- the outer housing 12 includes a first ventilation hole 14 and a second ventilation hole 16, which are passages for air movement.
- the first ventilation hole 14 serves as a passage for air passing through the cooling module unit 30 . Since the first ventilation holes 14 according to an embodiment of the present invention are installed on both sides of the outer housing 12 in the width direction W, they form a passage through which air for cooling the cooling module unit 30 moves. form
- the first ventilation hole 14 extends in the longitudinal direction D of the housing 10 along the edge of the boundary between the side surface and the bottom of the housing 10, and has a plurality of holes through which air moves.
- first ventilation holes 14 Since two first ventilation holes 14 form a pair and are installed at a position facing each other, the air introduced into the first ventilation hole 14 provided on one side in the width direction (W) of the housing unit 10, It is discharged to the outside of the housing part 10 through the first ventilation hole 14 provided on the other side of the housing part 10 in the width direction (W).
- the cooling module unit 30 installed on the lower side of the housing unit 10 can be cooled quickly and easily, and the air movement path is shortened to reduce friction generated during air movement. can reduce
- the second ventilation hole 16 can be modified in various ways within the technical idea of forming a plurality of holes toward the direction in which the cooling unit 140 of the movable body 120 is installed.
- the second ventilation hole 16 is formed along a corner, which is a boundary between a bottom surface and a side surface of the housing part 10 , and extends in the width direction W of the housing part 10 .
- the second ventilation hole 16 forms a passage through which air moves toward the rear of the housing 10 (left side in FIG. It functions as a passageway for supply.
- the cover housing 18 covers the upper side of the refrigerated compartment 20 and various modifications are possible within the technical concept of being fixed to the upper side of the outer housing 12 .
- the cover housing 18 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a plate shape covering the upper side of the refrigerated storage unit 20 except for a passage through which the beverage container 200 is moved.
- the cover housing 18 blocks the open upper entrance of the housing unit 10 and is fixed to the housing unit 10 .
- FIG. 5 is a front view showing the refrigerated storage unit 20 and the cooling module unit 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the refrigerated storage unit 20 is fixed to the inside of the housing unit 10, and various modifications are possible within the technical idea of having a groove in which the beverage container 200 is mounted. .
- the refrigerated storage unit 20 is cooled by the cooling module unit 30 and may be made of a material having high thermal conductivity to cool the beverage container 200 mounted therein.
- the refrigerated storage unit 20 includes a container storage unit 22 and a storage connection unit 24 .
- the refrigerated storage unit 20 includes an inner storage unit 26 installed inside the container storage unit 22 .
- the container storage unit 22 has a cylindrical shape with an upper side opened to accommodate the beverage container 200 .
- the container storage unit 22 may be installed in a spaced apart state to accommodate a plurality of beverage containers 200 .
- the inclined angle of the housing part 10 with respect to the vertical line V and the inclined angle of the container storage part 22 with respect to the vertical line V may be the same. Since the housing part 10 and the container compartment 22 are installed in an inclined state, it is easy to take out the movable tray 1 or the beverage container 200 from the vehicle refrigerator 100 installed in a relatively narrow space. can be done
- the container storage unit 22 has a circular pipe shape with a lower side blocked, and is formed of a material having high thermal conductivity such as metal or aluminum.
- the center line (C) of the container compartment 22 forms an acute angle with respect to the vertical line (V) and is installed in an inclined shape.
- the first angle A may be greater than 1 degree and smaller than 40 degrees.
- the moving body part 120 is moved to the outside of the fixed body part 110 in a state in which it is advanced. By withdrawing the beverage container 200 or the movable tray 1 in the upward inclined direction of 120, it is possible to prevent interference with other parts.
- the storage connection unit 24 can be modified in various ways within the technical idea of connecting a plurality of container storage units 22 .
- the storage connection part 24 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a plate shape connecting the upper side of the container storage part 22 .
- the storage connection portion 24 may be formed of the same material as the container storage portion 22 , and heat transfer between adjacent container storage portions 22 may be performed through the storage connection portion 24 .
- the beverage container 200 may be uniformly cooled.
- the inner storage portion 26 is mounted on the inside of the container storage portion 22 and is installed in a shape surrounding the lower side of the beverage container 200.
- the inner compartment 26 may also be formed of a material having high thermal conductivity like the container compartment 22 .
- the beverage container 200 mounted on the container storage portion 22 is made of a substantially cylindrical shape, and when the outer diameter of the beverage container 200 is smaller than the inner diameter of the container storage portion 22, the inner side of the lower side of the beverage container 200
- the storage unit 26 may be installed to reduce shaking of the beverage container 200, and heat transfer may be more easily achieved by preventing the occurrence of a gap between the beverage container 200 and the container storage unit 22.
- the beverage container 200 may be stored in or taken out of the refrigerated storage unit 20 in a state inclined in one direction.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a cooling module unit 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a refrigerated storage unit 20 and a cooling element 32 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 8 is a cross-sectional view of the movable tray 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the cooling module unit 30 is installed between the bottom surface of the refrigerated storage unit 20 and the housing unit 10, and cools the refrigerated storage unit 20 by the Peltier effect.
- Various types of cooling devices can be used within the technical idea of making.
- the cooling module unit 30 includes a cooling element 32, a cooling fan 34, and a first heat dissipation unit 36.
- the cooling element 32 is installed in a state in contact with the lower side surface 23 of the container compartment 22, and various modifications are possible within the technical idea of cooling the container compartment 22 by the Peltier effect.
- the cooling element 32 has a rectangular plate shape, is provided in a number corresponding to the number of the plurality of container storage units 22, and is installed in contact with the lower side surface 23 of each container.
- the cooling element 32 directly cools the lower side surface 23 of the container and cools the container compartment 22 including the lower side surface 23 made of aluminum.
- the cooling fan 34 is installed successively to the first heat dissipating part 36, and various modifications are possible within the technical idea of guiding air flow in a direction toward the first heat dissipating part 36.
- the cooling fan 34 according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed at a position facing the first ventilation hole 14 .
- the cooling fan 34 is installed inside the first heat dissipating part 36, air flow passing through the first heat dissipating part 36 can be made more smoothly.
- the first heat dissipation unit 36 is installed at a position facing the container storage unit 22 with the cooling element 32 interposed therebetween, and receives heat from the cooling element 32 to induce heat exchange with air. Many variations are possible.
- the first heat dissipation unit 36 is installed in a state in contact with the lower side of the cooling element 32 and exchanges heat with air, thereby reducing heat generation of the cooling element 32 .
- the first heat dissipation unit 36 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heat dissipation plate 37 and a heat dissipation fin 38 .
- the heat dissipation plate 37 is installed inclined with the lower side surface 23 of the container in a state in contact with the lower side of the cooling element 32 .
- the upper side of the cooling element 32 is in contact with the lower side surface 23 of the container, and the lower side of the cooling element 32 is in contact with the heat sink 37 .
- the angle between the heat sink 37 and the horizontal line is the same as the first angle A, which is an angle between the center line C of the container housing 22 and the vertical line V. And since the bottom of the housing part 10 located below the heat sink 37 extends in the horizontal direction, the length of the heat sink 38 protruding from the bottom of the heat sink 37 perpendicular to the heat sink 37 is the length of the heat sink 37. ) gradually increases from one side to the other.
- the heat dissipation fin 38 protrudes to the lower side of the heat dissipation plate 37 and can be variously modified within the technical idea of exchanging heat with air.
- a plurality of heat dissipation fins 38 according to an embodiment of the present invention are installed in succession from one side of the heat dissipation plate 37 toward the other side.
- the heat dissipation fins 38 form a plurality of rows along the longitudinal direction D of the heat dissipation plate 37 .
- the heat dissipation fin 38 is a rectangular plate forming a wavy shape, an area for heat exchange with air is increased.
- the heat dissipation fin 38 extends in the width direction W of the heat dissipation plate 37 and forms a plate bent in a wavy shape, an area in contact with air is increased compared to a flat plate.
- the protruding length of the heat dissipation fin 38 gradually increases from one side of the heat dissipation plate 37 to the other side. As shown in FIG. 5 , the height of the heat sink 37 gradually increases from one side (right side of FIG. 5 ) to the other side of the heat sink 37 . Also, the protruding length of the heat dissipation fin 38 protruding downward from the heat dissipation plate 37 gradually increases from one side of the heat dissipation plate 37 to the other side.
- Rotation of the cooling fan 34 causes air to flow through the first ventilation hole 14, and heat exchange between the first heat dissipating unit 36 and the air is performed quickly, so that the cooling element 32 dissipates heat quickly. It can be done.
- a battery unit 40 may be installed between the container storage unit 22 and an adjacent container storage unit 22 .
- the battery unit 40 is installed inside the housing unit 10, is charged by receiving external power, and various modifications are made within the technical idea of supplying a power storage device that supplies power to the cooling module unit 30 when necessary. possible.
- the battery unit 40 may use a lithium-ion battery, and various modifications such as two or more batteries may be installed in the housing unit 10 .
- a power terminal unit 50 for supplying external power to the battery unit 40 is installed in the housing unit 10 .
- the power terminal unit 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first power terminal 52 and a second power terminal 54 .
- the first power terminal 52 is provided on the side of the housing 10 and is a charging port for receiving external power when the movable tray 1 is used alone from the outside.
- a USB charging cable may be connected to the first power terminal 52 , and external power supplied through the first power terminal 52 is transmitted to the battery unit 40 .
- a second second portion is provided on the lower surface of the housing portion 10 to receive power through a terminal provided in the mounting portion 150.
- a power terminal 54 is installed.
- the second power terminal 54 forms a terminal to be connected to a pogo pin on the lower surface of the housing part 10 .
- the movable tray 1 is mounted on the inside of the mounting part 150 of the vehicle refrigerator 100 and the pogo pin is inserted into the second power terminal 54 and connected, so that the second power terminal 54 Power is supplied through
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the handle part 60 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the handle part 60 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the handle part 60 is fixed to the inside of the housing part 10, and various modifications are possible within the technical concept of having a handle that moves in the vertical direction.
- the handle unit 60 includes a movable handle 61, a handle body 62, a handle protrusion 63, a handle bracket 64, a movable holder 65, and a gear bracket 66 includes
- the moving handle 61 of the handle unit 60 is installed to be movable in the vertical direction, and to prevent interference with the beverage container 200 when the moving handle 61 slides, the adjacent refrigerated storage unit 20 and The handle part 60 is installed at a spaced position.
- the moving handle 61 has a "c" shape with an open lower side and is gripped by the user's hand.
- a plate-shaped handle body 62 is connected to the lower side of the moving handle 61 . Therefore, the moving handle 61 along with the handle body 62 is moved to the upper side of the housing 10 to function as a handle.
- the handle protrusion 63 has a protrusion shape protruding downward from both sides of the handle body 62 .
- a handle bracket 64 is fixed to the outside of the handle protrusion 63.
- the handle bracket 64 is installed in a shape surrounding the outside of the handle protrusion 63, and a movable holder 65 is fixed to the outside of the handle bracket 64.
- the handle part 60 can be stably moved up and down.
- the gear bracket 66 is fixed to the side of the handle bracket 64, and a spur gear engaged with the gear damper 74 is provided on the side.
- the handle support part 70 which guides the vertical movement of the handle part 60 , is fixed to the inside of the housing part 10 .
- the handle support part 70 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing bracket 72, a gear damper 74, and a guide rail 76.
- the fixing bracket 72 is installed in a fixed state on both sides of the handle part 60 in the longitudinal direction (D).
- the fixing bracket 72 extends along the moving direction of the handle part 60, and a guide rail 76 is installed on the side facing the handle part 60.
- a gear damper 74 engaged with the gear bracket 66 is installed on the fixing bracket 72 . Since the gear damper 74 has a circular gear, it is possible to control the moving speed of the gear bracket 66 by being engaged with the gear bracket 66 having a spur gear.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the moving body 120 is moved forward in the vehicle refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is a vehicle refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- ) is a perspective view showing.
- the vehicle refrigerator 100 includes a fixed body 110, a movable body 120, a linearly movable unit 190, and a movable tray ( 1) includes
- a plurality of holes through which cold air is moved are formed in the moving body 120 of the vehicle refrigerator 100, and a plurality of holes through which cold air is moved are also formed in the movable tray 1 facing the moving body 120. ) to the movable tray 1 can be easily moved.
- An operation of refrigerating the beverage container 200 in the vehicle refrigerator 100 is possible, and an operation of taking out a moving tray from the vehicle refrigerator 100 and moving the beverage container 200 while refrigerating the beverage container 200 is possible. do.
- a cooling module unit 30 is installed inside the movable tray 1, and a cooling unit 140 is also installed inside the movable body 120.
- the cooling module unit 30 and the cooling unit 140 are each operated by the Peltier effect, and when the beverage container 200 is stored in the vehicle refrigerator 100, only the cooling unit 140 is operated, and the movable tray 1 ) In the case of carrying the beverage container 200 by, only the cooling module unit 30 is operated.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the fixed body 110 is fixed to the vehicle and various modifications are possible within the technical idea of forming a shape with both sides open in the longitudinal direction (D).
- the fixed body 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixed case 111, a service door 114, and a side rail 116.
- the fixed case 111 is made of a square tube shape in which the movable body 120 is installed to be able to slide.
- First side heat dissipation holes 112 are provided on both sides of the fixing case 111 in the width direction W.
- the first side heat dissipation hole 112 is provided with a plurality of holes through which air moves, and may be installed at a position facing the second side heat dissipation hole 132 provided in the moving body 120 .
- a service door 114 detachably installed on the body of the fixed case 111 is installed on the upper side of the fixed case 111 . Therefore, after the service door 114 is separated from the fixed case 111, the maintenance work of the linear moving unit 190 can be performed quickly.
- the heat discharged to the outside of the fixed body 110 through the first side heat dissipation hole 112 is moved under the seat of the vehicle, thereby minimizing user discomfort.
- the side rail 116 is fixed to the inside of the fixed body 110 and has a rail shape extending along the movement path of the movable body 120 .
- the side rails 116 are installed on both sides of the fixed body 110 in the width direction (W), respectively.
- Figure 14 is a plan view of the movable body 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 15 is a side view of the movable body 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 16 is an embodiment of the present invention It is a side cross-sectional view of the moving body part 120 according to the example.
- the movable body 120 is accommodated inside the fixed body 110 or is slid out to the outside of the fixed body 110 .
- the movable body 120 can be modified in various ways within the technical idea of cooling the beverage container 200 by generating cold air.
- the moving body 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a moving case 130, a cooling unit 140, and a mounting unit 150.
- the moving case 130 is inserted inside the fixed case 111 and is installed to enable sliding movement in the longitudinal direction D of the fixed case 111 .
- the rear side of the moving case 130 is open to facilitate heat dissipation.
- the moving case 130 has a drawer shape drawn out from the fixed body 110 and includes a second side heat dissipation hole 132 and a rail holder 134 .
- the second side heat dissipation hole 132 is installed at a position facing the first side heat dissipation hole 112 in a state where the moving case 130 is accommodated inside the fixed case 111 . Since the second side heat dissipation hole 132 is formed with a plurality of holes through which air moves, air is moved through the first side heat dissipation hole 112 and the second side heat dissipation hole 132 .
- the rail holder 134 is installed on the side of the movable body 120 facing the side rail 116 and moves along the side rail 116 so as to guide the linear movement of the movable body 120 .
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the cooling unit 140 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 18 is a plan view of the movable body 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the cooling unit 140 is fixed to the inside of the moving case 130 and generates cold air using electrical energy, so that various modifications are made within the technical idea of cooling the beverage container 200. This is possible
- the cooling unit 140 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a thermoelectric module 142, a heat dissipation fan 144, a blowing fan 146, a second heat dissipation unit 148, and a third dissipation unit 149. do.
- the thermoelectric module 142 is located inside the moving case 130 facing the mounting portion 150 and is cooled by the Peltier effect.
- the thermoelectric module 142 has a rectangular parallelepiped plate shape and is installed in an upright shape.
- the thermoelectric module 142 is installed in a shape facing the mounting portion 150 and is installed at a position facing the second side hole portion 163 .
- a second heat dissipation unit 148 is installed on the front (left side of FIG. 17 ) of the thermoelectric module 142
- a third heat dissipation unit 149 is installed on the rear side (right side of FIG. 17 ) of the thermoelectric module 142 .
- the second heat dissipation unit 148 is located between the mounting unit 150 and the thermoelectric module 142, receives heat from the thermoelectric module 142, and induces heat exchange with air.
- a plurality of cooling plates are installed in the second heat dissipation unit 148 and the third heat dissipation unit 149 to increase an area in contact with air.
- the third heat dissipation unit 149 is installed at a position facing the second heat dissipation unit 148 with the thermoelectric module 142 interposed therebetween, receives heat from the thermoelectric module 142, and induces heat exchange with air.
- the heat dissipation fan 144 is continuously installed behind the third heat dissipation unit 149 and serves as a fan for moving air in a direction toward the third dissipation unit 149 .
- the blowing fan 146 is located between the second heat dissipating part 148 and the mounting part 150, and performs the function of a fan that moves air from the mounting part 150 toward the second heat dissipating part 148. .
- the air inside the mounting part 150 is moved to the second heating part through the second side hole part 163 and cooled, and then the first side hole part 162 and the third side hole part ( 164, it moves back to the inside of the mounting part 150, and cool air is supplied.
- the air moved to the lower side of the mounting part 150 through the third side hole 164 is moved to the inside of the movable tray 1 through the second ventilation hole 16 provided in the movable tray 1 and coolant
- the beverage container 200 mounted on the payment 20 is cooled.
- the mounting part 150 forms a concave groove on the upper side of the moving case 130 in which the movable tray 1 is seated, and forms a space for receiving cool air generated from the cooling part 140 .
- the upper side of the mounting part 150 is open and is installed at a position facing the cooling part 140 .
- Mounting unit 150 includes a mounting case 160 and a lighting unit 170 .
- the mounting case 160 is located inside the moving case 130 and forms a concave groove toward the upper side to receive the movable tray 1 therein.
- the mounting case 160 includes a plurality of holes through which air is moved to receive cold air generated from the cooling unit 140 or to form an air passage for heat exchange.
- the mounting part 150 has a bowl shape with an open top, and a first side hole 162, a second side hole 163, and a third side hole 164 are formed on the side facing the cooling part 140.
- a second side hole 163 is installed below the first side hole 162
- a third side hole 164 is installed below the second side hole 163 .
- the second side hole 163 forms a plurality of holes at positions facing the cooling unit 140 and forms a passage through which air inside the mounting case 160 moves to the cooling unit 140 . Since the second side hole 163 has a plurality of holes installed in a strip shape along the horizontal direction, air can be easily moved.
- the first side hole part 162 forms a plurality of holes on the upper side of the second side hole part 163, and forms a passage for the air cooled in the cooling part 140 to move to the inside of the mounting case 160. .
- the third side hole 164 forms a plurality of holes on the lower side of the second side hole 163, and forms a passage through which the air cooled by the cooling unit 140 moves to the inside of the mounting case 160. .
- the side of the mounting case 160 in which the first side hole 162 , the second side hole 163 , and the third side hole 164 are installed is inclined toward the inside of the mounting case 160 . Since the movable tray 1 is inserted and mounted obliquely into the mounting portion 150, and the operation of lifting the movable tray 1 from the mounting portion 150 is also inclined in an oblique direction, the front and rear surfaces of the mounting portion 150 are also inclined. It is installed in a jean shape.
- Cool air generated in the cooling unit 140 of the movable body 120 is transferred to the movable tray 1 through a plurality of holes to cool the beverage container 200, so the time required to cool the beverage container 200 can save
- the lighting unit 170 is installed on both sides of the mounting unit 150 in the width direction W to generate light of a set color.
- a soft light source is provided to the gap between the movable tray 1 and the mounting case 160.
- a front cover 180 is installed on the front of the moving case 130 .
- the front cover 180 may be deformed into various shapes, such as forming the same curved surface as the lower side of the seat.
- FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a linear moving unit 190 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing a side rail 116 and a rail holder 134 according to an embodiment of the present invention. .
- the linear moving unit 190 is connected to the fixed body 110 and the moving body 120, and uses electric energy to the outside of the fixed body 110.
- the linear moving unit 190 includes a driving motor 191, a driving gear 192, a belt member 194, a driven gear 195, a gear support unit 196, and a belt fixing unit ( 197).
- the driving motor 191 is a motor that is fixed to the fixed body 110 and generates rotational power using electric energy.
- the drive motor 191 may use a servo motor.
- a driving gear 192 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 191 .
- the driving gear 192 is a circular gear and rotates by the operation of the driving motor 191 .
- the belt member 194 spans the driving gear 192 and is moved by rotation of the driving gear 192 to transmit power.
- the belt member 194 may use a timing belt to accurately transmit power.
- the driven gear 195 is rotatably installed at a position spaced apart from the driving gear 192, and is connected to the belt member 194 to rotate together with the belt member 194.
- a gear engaged with the timing belt may be formed outside the driven gear 195 .
- the gear support 196 is fixed to the fixed body 110 and rotatably supports the driven gear 195 .
- the belt fixing part 197 is fixed to the movable body 120 and the belt member 194, and various modifications are possible within the technical idea of moving the movable body 120 together with the belt member 194.
- the belt fixing part 197 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes two fixing pieces, the lower fixing piece is fixed to the upper side of the moving body 120, and the upper fixing piece is the belt member 194 It is fixed to the fixing piece on the lower side with the in-between.
- the belt fixing part 197 moves along with the belt member 194 while moving the movable body 120.
- a plurality of beverage containers 200 may be mounted on the movable tray 1. Cool air generated by operating the cooling unit 140 of the vehicle refrigerator 100 is transferred to the movable tray 1 mounted on the mounting unit 150 and the beverage container 200 to cool the beverage container 200.
- the movable tray 1 may receive power through the second power terminal 54 to charge the battery unit 40 .
- the cooling module unit 30 provided in the movable tray 1 is operated to cool the beverage container 200.
- the beverage container 200 can be stored in a refrigerated state even inside the vehicle and outside away from the vehicle, customer satisfaction can be improved.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 열교환을 위한 공기의 이동통로가 구비되는 하우징부;상기 하우징부의 내측에 고정되며, 음료용기의 장착이 이루어지는 냉장수납부;상기 냉장수납부의 저면과 상기 하우징부의 사이에 설치되며, 펠티에 효과에 의해 상기 냉장수납부를 냉각시키는 냉각모듈부; 및상기 하우징부의 내측에 설치되며, 상기 냉각모듈부로 전원을 공급하는 배터리부;를 포함하며,상기 음료용기는 일측 방향으로 기울어진 상태에서 상기 냉장수납부에 저장되거나 인출되는 이동형 트레이.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 하우징부는, 상측이 개구된 형상의 케이스이며, 내측에 상기 냉장수납부와 냉각모듈부와 상기 배터리부가 설치되는 외측하우징; 및상기 냉장수납부의 상측을 커버하며 상기 외측하우징의 상측에 고정되는 커버하우징;을 포함하며,상기 외측하우징에는, 상기 냉각모듈부를 냉각시키기 위한 공기가 이동되기 위한 통로인 제1통기홀부가 상기 외측하우징의 폭방향 양측에 각각 설치되는 이동형 트레이.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 냉장수납부는, 상기 음료용기를 수납하기 위해 상측이 개구된 원통 형상의 용기수납부; 및복수로 구비된 상기 용기수납부를 연결하는 수납연결부;를 포함하며,상기 용기수납부의 중심선은 수직선에 대하여 예각을 형성하며 기울어진 형상으로 설치되는 이동형 트레이.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 냉각모듈부는, 상기 용기수납부의 용기하측면에 접한 상태로 설치되며, 펠티어 효과에 의해 상기 용기수납부를 냉각시키는 냉각소자;상기 냉각소자를 사이에 두고 상기 용기수납부와 마주하는 위치에 설치되며, 상기 냉각소자의 열을 전달받아 공기와 열교환을 유도하는 제1방열부; 및상기 제1방열부에 연이어 설치되며, 상기 제1방열부를 향한 방향으로 공기의 흐름을 안내하는 냉각팬;을 포함하는 이동형 트레이.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 제1방열부는, 상기 냉각소자의 하측에 접한 상태에서 상기 용기하측면과 함께 경사지게 설치되는 방열판; 및상기 방열판의 하측으로 돌출되어 공기와 열교환을 하는 방열핀;을 포함하며,상기 방열핀은 상기 방열판의 일측에서 타측을 향하여 복수개가 연이어 설치되며, 상기 방열핀의 돌출길이는 상기 방열판의 일측에서 타측을 향하여 점차로 증가하는 이동형 트레이.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 하우징부의 내측에 고정되며, 상하 방향으로 이동되는 핸들을 구비하는 핸들부;를 더 포함하는 이동형 트레이.
- 차량에 고정되며, 길이방향 양측이 개방된 형상의 고정몸체부;상기 고정몸체부의 내측에 수납되거나 상기 고정몸체부의 외측으로 슬라이딩 인출되며, 냉기를 발생시켜 음료용기를 냉각시키는 이동몸체부; 및상기 음료용기가 비스듬한 상태로 복수개 장착 가능하며, 상기 이동몸체부에 착탈 가능하게 설치되고, 상기 음료용기를 냉각시키는 냉기를 발생시켜 상기 음료용기를 냉각시키는 이동형 트레이;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 고정몸체부는, 내측에 상기 이동몸체부가 슬라이드 이동이 가능하게 설치되는 각관 형상의 고정케이스; 및상기 고정케이스의 폭방향 양측에 공기가 이동되는 위한 구멍이 복수로 구비되는 제1측면방열홀부;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 이동몸체부는, 상기 고정케이스의 내측에 삽입되며, 상기 고정케이스의 길이방향으로 이동되는 이동케이스;상기 이동케이스가 상기 고정케이스의 내측에 수납된 상태에서, 상기 제1측면방열홀부와 마주하는 위치에 설치된 상기 이동케이스에 공기가 이동되기 위한 구멍을 형성하는 제2측면방열홀부;상기 이동케이스의 내측에 고정되며, 전기에너지를 이용하여 냉기를 발생시키는 냉각부; 및상기 이동형 트레이가 안착되기 위해 상기 이동케이스의 상측에 오목한 홈을 형성하며, 상기 냉각부에서 발생된 냉기를 공급받는 장착부;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 냉각부는, 상기 장착부와 마주하는 상기 이동케이스의 내측에 위치하며, 펠티어 효과에 의해 냉각되는 열전모듈;상기 장착부와 상기 열전모듈의 사이에 위치하며, 상기 열전모듈의 열을 전달받아 공기와 열교환을 유도하는 제2방열부;상기 열전모듈을 사이에 두고 상기 제2방열부와 마주하는 위치에 설치되며, 상기 열전모듈의 열을 전달받아 공기와 열교환을 유도하는 제3방열부;상기 제2방열부와 상기 장착부의 사이에 위치하며, 상기 장착부에서 상기 제2방열부를 향한 방향으로 공기를 이동시키는 송풍팬; 및상기 제3방열부에 연이어 설치되며, 상기 제3방열부를 향한 방향으로 공기를 이동시키는 방열팬;을 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 장착부는, 상기 이동케이스의 내측에 위치하며, 상기 이동형 트레이를 수납하기 위해 상측을 향하여 오목한 홈부를 형성하는 장착케이스;를 포함하며,상기 장착케이스는 상기 냉각부에서 발생된 냉기를 공급받기 위한 구멍을 복수로 구비하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 장착케이스는, 상기 냉각부와 마주하는 위치에 복수의 구멍을 형성하며, 상기 장착케이스의 내측에 있는 공기가 상기 냉각부로 이동되기 위한 통로를 형성하는 제2측면홀부;상기 제2측면홀부의 상측에 복수의 구멍을 형성하며, 상기 냉각부에서 냉각된 공기가 상기 장착케이스의 내측으로 이동되기 위한 통로를 형성하는 제1측면홀부; 및상기 제2측면홀부의 하측에 복수의 구멍을 형성하며, 상기 냉각부에서 냉각된 공기가 상기 장착케이스의 내측으로 이동되기 위한 통로를 형성하는 제3측면홀부;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 고정몸체부와 상기 이동몸체부에 연결되며, 전기에너지를 이용하여 상기 고정몸체부의 외측으로 상기 이동몸체부를 이동시키는 직선이동부;를 더 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 직선이동부는, 상기 고정몸체부에 고정되며, 전기에너지를 이용하여 회전동력을 발생시키는 구동모터;상기 구동모터에 연결되며, 상기 구동모터의 동작에 의해 회전하는 구동기어;상기 구동기어에 걸쳐지며, 상기 구동기어의 회전에 의해 이동되는 벨트부재;상기 구동기어와 이격된 위치에 회전 가능하게 설치되며, 상기 벨트부재에 연결되는 종동기어; 및상기 이동몸체부와 상기 벨트부재에 고정되며, 상기 벨트부재와 함께 상기 이동몸체부를 이동시키는 벨트고정부;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 고정몸체부의 내측에 고정되며, 상기 이동몸체부의 이동 경로를 따라 연장되는 측면레일; 및상기 측면레일과 마주하는 상기 이동몸체부의 측면에 설치되며, 상기 측면레일을 따라 이동하는 레일홀더;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 이동형 트레이는, 열교환을 위한 공기의 이동통로가 구비되는 하우징부;상기 하우징부의 내측에 고정되며, 음료용기의 장착이 이루어지는 냉장수납부;상기 냉장수납부의 저면과 상기 하우징부의 사이에 설치되며, 펠티에 효과에 의해 상기 냉장수납부를 냉각시키는 냉각모듈부; 및상기 하우징부의 내측에 설치되며, 상기 냉각모듈부로 전원을 공급하는 배터리부;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제16항에 있어서,상기 하우징부는, 상측이 개구된 형상의 케이스이며, 내측에 상기 냉장수납부와 냉각모듈부와 상기 배터리부가 설치되는 외측하우징;상기 냉장수납부의 상측을 커버하며 상기 외측하우징의 상측에 고정되는 커버하우징;을 포함하며,상기 외측하우징은, 상기 냉각모듈부를 냉각시키기 위한 공기가 이동되기 위한 통로로 폭방향 양측에 각각 설치되는 제1통기홀부; 및상기 이동몸체부의 냉각부가 설치된 방향을 향하여 복수의 구멍을 형성하는 제2통기홀부;를 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제16항에 있어서,상기 냉장수납부는, 상기 음료용기를 수납하기 위해 상측이 개구된 원통 형상의 용기수납부; 및복수로 구비된 상기 용기수납부를 연결하는 수납연결부;를 포함하며,상기 용기수납부의 중심선은 수직선에 대하여 예각을 형성하며 기울어진 형상으로 설치되는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제18항에 있어서,상기 냉각모듈부는, 상기 용기수납부의 용기하측면에 접한 상태로 설치되며, 펠티어 효과에 의해 상기 용기수납부를 냉각시키는 냉각소자;상기 냉각소자를 사이에 두고 상기 용기수납부와 마주하는 위치에 설치되며, 상기 냉각소자의 열을 전달받아 공기와 열교환을 유도하는 제1방열부; 및상기 제1방열부에 연이어 설치되며, 상기 제1방열부를 향한 방향으로 공기의 흐름을 안내하는 냉각팬;을 포함하는 차량용 냉장고.
- 제19항에 있어서,상기 제1방열부는, 상기 냉각소자의 하측에 접한 상태에서 상기 용기하측면과 함께 경사지게 설치되는 방열판; 및상기 방열판의 하측으로 돌출되어 공기와 열교환을 하는 방열핀;을 포함하며,상기 방열핀은 상기 방열판의 일측에서 타측을 향하여 복수개가 연이어 설치되며, 상기 방열핀의 돌출길이는 상기 방열판의 일측에서 타측을 향하여 점차로 증가하는 차량용 냉장고.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| EP22893177.0A EP4431336A4 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2022-11-09 | MOBILE TRAY AND VEHICLE REFRIGERATOR EQUIPPED WITH THE LATTER |
| US18/709,221 US20250033546A1 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2022-11-09 | Movable tray and vehicle refrigerator having same |
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| US202163278600P | 2021-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | |
| US63/278,600 | 2021-11-12 | ||
| KR10-2022-0139905 | 2022-10-27 | ||
| KR1020220139905A KR20230069821A (ko) | 2021-11-12 | 2022-10-27 | 이동형 트레이 및 이를 구비하는 차량용 냉장고 |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN118274534A (zh) * | 2024-06-03 | 2024-07-02 | 宁波惠康工业科技股份有限公司 | 一种动态减震冷藏箱 |
| WO2026001656A1 (zh) * | 2024-06-27 | 2026-01-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 车辆热管理系统及车辆 |
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Also Published As
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| EP4431336A4 (en) | 2025-03-12 |
| EP4431336A1 (en) | 2024-09-18 |
| US20250033546A1 (en) | 2025-01-30 |
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