WO2023167109A1 - 保持装置、情報処理装置、情報処理方法、プログラムおよび記録媒体 - Google Patents
保持装置、情報処理装置、情報処理方法、プログラムおよび記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023167109A1 WO2023167109A1 PCT/JP2023/006851 JP2023006851W WO2023167109A1 WO 2023167109 A1 WO2023167109 A1 WO 2023167109A1 JP 2023006851 W JP2023006851 W JP 2023006851W WO 2023167109 A1 WO2023167109 A1 WO 2023167109A1
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- information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/50—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/441—Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
- H01M10/465—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus with solar battery as charging system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
- H01M10/482—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/209—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/251—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for stationary devices, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/262—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/269—Mechanical means for varying the arrangement of batteries or cells for different uses, e.g. for changing the number of batteries or for switching between series and parallel wiring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/284—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4278—Systems for data transfer from batteries, e.g. transfer of battery parameters to a controller, data transferred between battery controller and main controller
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/10—Batteries in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/30—Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/40—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the exchange of charge or discharge related data
- H02J7/42—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the exchange of charge or discharge related data with electronic devices having internal batteries, e.g. mobile phones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/70—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/751—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a holding device, an information processing device, an information processing method, a program and a recording medium.
- Patent Document 1 A device that detachably accommodates a battery is conventionally known (see Patent Document 1, for example).
- the device described in Patent Literature 1 is arranged at a station for replacing batteries and is configured to read usage history information from batteries used in vehicles.
- a holding device which is one aspect of the present invention, includes a first connecting portion to which a connecting portion of an electric storage device is detachably connected; a receiving unit for receiving stored information to be stored.
- the stored information is information about the power device that is stored when the capacitor is attached to a different power device than the holding device.
- an information processing apparatus comprising: a first connecting portion to which a connecting portion of an electric storage device is detachably connected; a receiving unit for receiving stored information stored in the unit.
- the storage information includes attachment partner information, which is information about the power device stored when the capacitor is attached to a power device different from the holding device, and the receiving unit of the holding device receives the power device when the capacitor is attached to the power device during the first period.
- the first storage information which is storage information including the first wearing partner information, which is the wearing partner information when the battery is attached to the power device, and the storage device during the second period different from the first period, another power device different from the power device and second storage information that is stored information including second wearing partner information that is wearing partner information when the device is worn.
- the information processing device includes (i) another receiving unit that receives the integrated result of the first stored information and the second stored information received by the receiving unit of the holding device, which is integrated by the integrating unit of the holding device, or (ii) another receiving unit for receiving the first stored information and second stored information received by the receiving unit of the holding device, and another integrating unit for integrating the first stored information and second stored information received by the receiving unit And prepare.
- an information processing method comprising: a first connecting portion to which a connecting portion of an electric storage device is detachably connected; and a receiving unit for receiving stored information stored in the storage unit, the information processing method for processing information from the holding device, wherein the stored information is received when the capacitor is attached to a power device different from the holding device.
- a first storage that is storage information that includes mounting partner information that is information about the power device stored in the storage device and includes first mounting partner information that is mounting partner information when the capacitor is attached to the power device during the first period a step of receiving information; and stored information including second mounting partner information that is mounting partner information when the capacitor is mounted in a power device other than the power device during a second period different from the first period. Receiving some second stored information and integrating the first stored information and the second stored information into an integrated result.
- a program comprises: a first connecting portion to which a connecting portion of a capacitor is detachably connected; a program for causing a computer to execute processing based on information from the holding device, wherein the storage information is stored in a power device in which the capacitor is attached to a power device different from the holding device storage information that includes first mounting partner information that is mounting partner information when the capacitor is attached to the power device during the first period. including a procedure for receiving first stored information; and second mounting partner information that is mounting partner information when the capacitor is mounted in a power device other than the power device during a second period different from the first period.
- a procedure for receiving second stored information, which is stored information, and a procedure for integrating the first stored information and the second stored information into an integrated result are executed.
- Yet another aspect of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium recording the above program.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the external shape of the holding device according to the embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the battery is removed;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the external shape of the holding device according to the embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a battery is stored;
- FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing how a battery is used in the management system of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of main parts of the management system of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a battery usage history;
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of processing executed by the server device of FIG. 5;
- FIG. The figure which shows the modification of FIG.
- FIG. A holding device is a device that detachably accommodates and holds a storage battery (secondary battery) such as a battery.
- This holding device has a function as a charging device that charges the battery using power supplied from the outside and a function as a power supply device that supplies power to the outside using power supplied from the battery.
- the holding device may have the function of either the charging device or the power feeding device.
- the holding device may not have the functions of the charging device and the power feeding device.
- the holding device is configured as a stationary power storage device installed, for example, on the premises of a residence.
- a power storage device charges a battery with power from a system power supply, and can supply power to a load in a house with power from the battery during a power outage. Furthermore, by configuring the battery so that it can be removed from the power storage device, the battery can be mounted on another device (for example, an electric working machine or an electric vehicle), and power from the battery can be supplied to the device.
- the power storage device can be installed either outdoors or indoors.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of a management system 100 incorporating a holding device (power storage device) according to this embodiment.
- the management system 100 includes a power storage device 10 installed adjacent to a house 2 where a user 1 who uses the management system 100 resides, a user terminal 20 possessed by the user 1, and a server device 50.
- the power storage device 10 has a controller 10a (referred to as device controller) that can communicate with an external device.
- the device controller 10a, the user terminal 20, and the server device 50 are connected to a network 4 including a public wireless communication network typified by the Internet network, mobile phone network, etc., and can communicate with each other via the network 4.
- the network 4 also includes a closed communication network provided for each predetermined management area, such as a wireless LAN, Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), and the like.
- the user terminal 20 is configured by, for example, a mobile terminal such as a smartphone, tablet terminal, mobile phone, and various wearable terminals that are carried and used by the user.
- the user terminal 20 may be a device other than a mobile terminal, such as a personal computer installed in the house 2, for example.
- the user terminal 20 has a functional configuration including an input unit such as a touch panel through which the user inputs various commands, an output unit such as a display that outputs information to the user, and a communication unit that communicates with the server device 50 or the like via the network 4. and
- User 1 inputs in advance user information such as user 1's address, telephone number, and e-mail address, and device information such as installation location and model of power storage device 10 via user terminal 20 (input unit). Furthermore, the user 1 also inputs equipment information including usage history information about the electric equipment owned by the user 1 via the user terminal 20 .
- the user information, the device information, and the device information are transmitted from the user terminal 20 to the server device 50 via the communication unit together with the user identification ID (user ID), the power storage device 10 identification ID, and the electric device identification ID.
- FIG. 1 shows an electric lawn mower 6 and an electric two-wheeled vehicle 7 as examples of electric equipment used by the user 1 . Lawnmower 6 and two-wheeled vehicle 7 are equipped with single or multiple batteries 101 charged by power storage device 10 .
- FIG. 2A and 2B are perspective views schematically showing the external shape of the power storage device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2A shows a state in which the battery 101 is removed from the power storage device 10
- FIG. 2B shows a state in which the battery 101 is stored in the power storage device 10.
- FIG. 2A shows a state in which the battery 101 is removed from the power storage device 10
- FIG. 2B shows a state in which the battery 101 is stored in the power storage device 10.
- FIG. 2A shows a state in which the battery 101 is removed from the power storage device 10
- FIG. 2B shows a state in which the battery 101 is stored in the power storage device 10.
- the front-rear direction length direction
- the left-right direction width direction
- the up-down direction the up-down direction
- the downward direction in the vertical direction corresponds to the direction of gravity (vertical direction).
- the power storage device 10 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 11 with an open front surface and a hinge portion 12 provided at the lower end of the front surface of the housing 11 as fulcrums. 11 and a lid 13 rotatably supported.
- the lid 13 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape so as to close the front opening of the housing 11 .
- a storage portion 15 forming a storage chamber 14 for the battery 101 is provided on the rear surface of the lid 13 , and the storage portion 15 rotates integrally with the lid 13 in the front-rear direction.
- the upper surface of the housing 11 may be opened, and the lid 13 may be provided so as to cover this opening.
- the battery 101 is a portable battery with a weight of, for example, about 10 kg, and a handle (not shown) that is held by the user is provided on the upper surface thereof. Note that the battery 101 may be lighter than 10 kg or heavier.
- the battery 101 is, for example, a lithium-ion battery, and has a vertically elongated substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. Note that the battery 101 is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and various shapes such as a cylindrical shape can be used.
- the number of batteries 101 in the housing 11 is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
- the plurality of batteries 101 may be arranged side by side in the vertical direction or in the front-rear direction instead of being arranged side by side in the left-right direction or in addition to being arranged side by side in the left-right direction.
- a storage chamber 14 is formed in the storage portion 15 according to the shape, number, and arrangement of the batteries 101 .
- the battery 101 is accommodated in the accommodation chamber 14 from diagonally above with the lid 13 opened. After the battery 101 is accommodated, the lid 13 is rotated backward, and the battery 101 is accommodated in the housing. At this time, the battery-side terminal 101b provided on the bottom surface of the battery 101 (battery bottom surface) and the device-side terminal 15a provided on the bottom surface of the housing portion 15 are connected.
- the battery-side terminal 101b is arranged in a concave portion provided on the bottom surface of the battery
- the device-side terminal 15a is arranged in a convex portion provided on the bottom surface of the accommodating portion.
- the power storage device 10 includes, for example, a communication unit 16 that can communicate with the server device 50 in the housing 11, converts alternating current to direct current of a predetermined voltage, and converts direct current to a predetermined frequency.
- a power conversion unit 17 for converting to alternating current is provided.
- the power conversion unit 17 includes electrical components such as a control unit, a junction box, and a pass-through.
- the power storage device 10 is provided with an input terminal for inputting AC power and an output terminal for outputting AC power.
- the input terminal is provided with a male plug, and the power storage device 10 is connected to a system power supply (commercial power supply) via the plug. Accordingly, AC power is input from the system power supply to the power storage device 10 .
- the output terminal is provided with, for example, a female outlet (specific outlet), and a load (specific load) is connected to the outlet. As a result, AC power is output from power storage device 10 to the load.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the configuration of an electric circuit of power storage device 10.
- AC power is input to power storage device 10 from a system power supply via input terminal 111 .
- AC power is output from power storage device 10 to a load via output terminal 121 .
- the power converter 17 has a pair of inverter units 170 and a switch circuit 173 provided corresponding to the pair of batteries 101 (referred to as a first battery 101A and a second battery 101B).
- Input terminal 111 and output terminal 121 are connected in parallel to a pair of inverter units 170 via switch circuit 173 .
- a first battery 101A and a second battery 101B are connected to one and the other of the pair of inverter units 170 via device-side terminals 15a (FIG. 2B), respectively.
- Each inverter unit 170 has an inverter 171 and a converter 172 .
- the inverter 171 is an AC/DC inverter, and includes an inverter circuit having switching elements, a filter circuit, an NF circuit, and the like.
- the inverter 171 converts direct current into alternating current by operating a switching element to generate an alternating current waveform.
- Converter 172 is a DC/DC converter, and includes a bridge circuit having switching elements, a rectifier circuit, and the like.
- Converter 172 steps up or down a DC voltage to a predetermined voltage by operating a switching element.
- the switch circuit 173 includes a switch 173a that connects (turns on) or cuts off (off) the input terminal 111 and the pair of inverter units 170, and a switch 173a that connects (turns on) or cuts off (turns off) the output terminal 121 and the pair of inverter units 170. and a switch 173c for connecting (on) or disconnecting (off) the input terminal 111 and the output terminal 121 without the switches 173a and 173b.
- the switches 173b and 173c are C-contact switches that turn off the other when one of them turns on. Therefore, the switches 173b and 173c are not turned on at the same time.
- the on/off of the switches 173a to 173c that is, the operation of the switch circuit 173 and the operation of the switching elements of the inverter unit 170 are controlled by the device controller 101a (FIG. 1).
- the device controller 101a controls the operation of the switch circuit 173 and the inverter unit 170 so that the battery 101 performs the power supply operation.
- the device controller 101a controls the operation of the switch circuit 173 and the inverter unit 170 so that the battery 101 is charged.
- the pair of batteries 101 is a battery pack surrounded by a housing, and has a battery ECU 102 (referred to as a first battery ECU 102A and a second battery ECU 102B).
- the battery ECU 102 includes an arithmetic unit having a CPU, ROM, RAM, and other peripheral circuits, is capable of communicating with the device controller 10a, and communicates with the controller of the motor equipment (lawn mower, vehicle) on which the battery 101 is mounted. configured as possible.
- the battery ECU 102 has a function of monitoring the state of the battery 101 . More specifically, the battery 101 includes a detection circuit that detects the state of each battery 101, that is, a sensor that detects various physical quantities such as the current, voltage, and temperature of each battery 101. FIG. The battery ECU 102 calculates a state of charge SOC (State of Charge) and a state of health SOH (State of Health) of each battery 101 based on the physical quantity detected by the detection circuit. These pieces of information are stored as battery information together with an identification ID (battery ID) unique to the battery in the memory of the battery ECU 102 or another storage unit provided in the battery 101 .
- an identification ID battery ID
- the battery ECU 102 and the device controller 10a are communicably connected with or without a communication line.
- the battery information with the battery ID is sent to the device controller 10a.
- information (use history information, etc.) obtained by communicating with the control unit of the electric equipment (lawn mower, vehicle) is stored as an identification ID of the electric equipment (work machine ID, vehicle ID). ) is stored. These stored information are sent to the device controller 101a.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing how the battery 101 is used together with the electric circuit inside the house 2.
- power from a system power supply 201 supplied to the house 2 is distributed in two directions via a distribution board 202 .
- One of the split powers is normally supplied to the home appliance via the outlet 203 .
- the other electric power after the electric power distribution is supplied to the specific outlet 204 via the input terminal 111 , pass-through in the power storage device 10 , and the output terminal 121 .
- the battery 101 is connected to the output terminal 121 through the electric circuit in the power storage device 10 ( FIG. 3 ), and power can be supplied from the battery 101 to the output terminal 121 .
- a specific load 205 is connected to the specific outlet 204 .
- the specific load 205 is, for example, a refrigerator, a communication device, or other specific electrical equipment that is required to continue operating even during a power outage.
- a load ID for identifying the specific load 205 is assigned to the specific load 205 in advance.
- the battery 101 housed in the power storage device 10 is removed by the user 1 and mounted on a mobile power device such as a lawn mower 6 or a two-wheeled vehicle 7 .
- the lawn mower 6 is equipped with, for example, a single battery 101 .
- the working motor of the lawn mower 6 is driven by electric power from the battery 101, thereby performing lawn mowing work.
- a pair of batteries 101 are mounted on the two-wheeled vehicle 7 .
- the traveling motor of the two-wheeled vehicle 7 is driven by electric power from the pair of batteries 101, thereby causing the two-wheeled vehicle 7 to travel.
- the lawn mower 6 has a control unit that controls the work motor based on signals from various sensors mounted on the lawn mower 6 .
- the control unit of the lawn mower 6 stores usage history information of the lawn mower 6, that is, usage history including operation information such as work start time, work end time, continuous operation time, maximum output, power consumption, etc. of the lawn mower 6. Information is stored in association with the identification ID (working machine ID) of the lawn mower 6 .
- the battery ECU 102 calculates the use history information of the lawn mower 6 related to the change in SOC based on the change in the SOC of the battery 101, and outputs the use history information. can be obtained.
- the usage history information can also be acquired by the battery ECU 102 communicating with the control unit of the lawn mower 6 at a predetermined timing such as when the lawn mowing work is completed.
- the information acquired by the battery ECU 102 in this way is stored in the memory of the battery ECU 102 or another storage unit provided in the battery 101 .
- the two-wheeled vehicle 7 has a control unit that controls a driving motor based on signals from various sensors mounted on the two-wheeled vehicle 7 .
- the control unit of the two-wheeled vehicle 7 has usage history information of the two-wheeled vehicle 7, that is, usage history information including operation information such as operation start time, operation end time, continuous operation time, maximum output, and power consumption of the two-wheeled vehicle 7. , is stored in association with the identification ID (vehicle ID) of the two-wheeled vehicle 7 .
- the battery ECU 102 calculates usage history information of the two-wheeled vehicle 7 related to the SOC variation based on the SOC variation of the battery 101, and acquires the usage history information.
- the battery ECU 102 can also acquire usage history information by communicating with the control unit of the two-wheeled vehicle 7 at a predetermined timing, such as when the two-wheeled vehicle 7 has finished driving.
- the information acquired by the battery ECU 102 in this way is stored in the memory of the battery ECU 102 or another storage unit provided in the battery 101 .
- the battery ECU 102 communicates with the device controller 10a, and the battery ECU 102 is activated.
- the usage history information stored in the memory is transmitted to the device controller 10a together with the working machine ID or the vehicle ID. Thereby, the device controller 10a can grasp the operation status of the electric equipment (lawn mower 6, two-wheeled vehicle 7) in which the battery 101 is used.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram mainly showing a schematic configuration of the device controller 10a and the server device 50 in the management system 100 of FIG.
- the device controller 10a and the server device 50 each include an arithmetic device having a CPU, ROM, RAM and other peripheral circuits.
- the device controller 10 a is provided with a communication section 16 ( FIG. 2B ), and the server device 50 is provided with a communication section 51 .
- Both the communication units 16 and 51 function as a transmission unit and a reception unit, and the device controller 10a and the server device 50 can communicate with each other via the communication units 16 and 51 and the network 4 (FIG. 1).
- the device controller 10a has an information acquisition unit 181, an integration unit 182, an analysis unit 183, and a storage unit 184 as functional configurations.
- the information acquisition unit 181 communicates with the first battery ECU 102A and the second battery ECU 102B when the first battery 101A and the second battery 101B are accommodated in the accommodation chamber 14 of the power storage device 10 . Then, the usage history information stored in the storage unit of the first battery 101A (the memory of the first battery ECU 102A, etc.) and the storage unit of the second battery 101B (the memory of the second battery ECU 102B, etc.), that is, the work machine ID or the vehicle Acquire usage history information with an ID. The usage history information is obtained each time batteries 101A and 101B are accommodated in accommodation chamber 14 .
- the information acquisition unit 181 associates information on the power supplied from the system power supply 201 or the battery 101 to the specific load 205 via the output terminal 121, more specifically information on the amount of power, with the specific load 205. with the given load ID.
- This information includes information on both the power supplied from the system power supply 201 to the load 205 and the power supplied from the battery 101 to the load 205 .
- Information acquired by the information acquisition unit 181 is stored in the storage unit 184 .
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the usage history of the battery 101.
- the first battery 101A is used during a period Ta from time t1 to t2 to perform work by the lawn mower 6, and then the first battery 101A and the second battery 101B are switched off during a period Tb from time t3 to t4.
- the two-wheeled vehicle 7 is driven using the second battery 101B, and then the lawnmower 6 performs work during the period Tc from time t5 to t6.
- the information acquisition unit 181 acquires the usage history information of the period Ta of the lawn mower 6 from the storage unit of the first battery 101A at time t2, and acquires the usage history information of the period Ta of the first battery 101A at time t4. and the storage unit of the second battery 101B, and at time t6, the usage history information of the lawnmower 6 during the period Tc is acquired from the storage unit of the second battery 101B. .
- the integration unit 182 integrates the usage history information acquired by the information acquisition unit 181 with the information on the electric equipment having the same identification ID, which is stored in the storage unit 184 in advance. For example, the usage history information for period Ta and the usage history information for period Tc in FIG. More specifically, after the usage history information is stored in storage unit 184 at time t2, at time t6, when the usage history information associated with the same working machine ID is obtained, storage unit 184 stores the usage history information. The newly obtained usage history information is integrated with the usage history information, and the usage history information of the lawn mower 6 stored in the storage unit 184 is updated. That is, the information of the integration result by the integration unit 182 is stored in the storage unit 184 . Thus, even if different batteries 101A and 101B are used for each period Ta and Tc, information such as the cumulative working time of the lawn mower 6 can be accurately grasped.
- the battery 101 (for example, the first battery 101A) having the same battery ID is used for the lawnmower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 (periods Ta, Tb).
- the information acquisition unit 181 acquires information from the storage unit of the battery 101 having the same battery ID
- the information acquisition unit 181 acquires Acquire usage history information separately.
- the information obtained from the storage unit of the first battery 101A is stored as the information of the lawn mower 6 with the work machine ID attached, and at time t4, the information obtained from the storage unit of the first battery 101A is stored.
- the obtained information is stored as information of the two-wheeled vehicle 7 with a vehicle ID. Therefore, even when the same battery 101A is used for a plurality of electric devices, the integration unit 182 can integrate the usage history information for each electric device.
- the analysis unit 183 Based on the power information of the specific load 205 acquired by the information acquisition unit 181, the analysis unit 183 analyzes the operating status of the specific load 205, such as the continuous operating time, output state, and power consumption.
- the continuous operating time is the time from when the power of the specific load 205 is turned on until the present time, that is, the accumulated time obtained by adding the operating time of the specific load 205 .
- the output state is the output fluctuation of the specific load 205, the overload operation time, the margin for the upper limit value of the output, and the like.
- the analysis by the analysis unit 183 is performed, for example, each time the information acquisition unit 181 acquires information on the power of the specific load 205, and the analysis result is stored in the storage unit 184 together with the load ID.
- the storage unit 184 stores information acquired by the information acquisition unit 181, information on the result of integration by the integration unit 182, and information on the result of analysis by the analysis unit 183.
- information necessary for operating the power storage device 10 is stored in another storage unit of the device controller 10a.
- Storage unit 184 is configured as a storage medium removable from housing 11 of power storage device 10 .
- the new power storage device 10 can take over the usage history information and the like of the electric device.
- the data stored in the storage unit 184 may be configured to be output to an external device such as a personal computer in the house. Thus, even if the storage unit 184 is not detachable from the housing 11, the data stored in the storage unit 184 can be transferred to the new power storage device 10 when the power storage device 10 is replaced. .
- the server device 50 has an information acquisition unit 52, an information generation unit 53, a maintenance determination unit 54, and an output unit 55 as functional configurations.
- the information acquisition unit 52 receives various types of information transmitted from the user terminal 20, that is, user information, device information of the power storage device 10, and device information indicating the type of the electric device (the lawn mower 6, the two-wheeled vehicle 7) and the specific load 205. is acquired via the communication unit 51 .
- the acquired information includes the corresponding user ID, working machine ID, vehicle ID and load ID.
- the acquired information is registered (stored) in the server device 50 .
- the information acquisition unit 52 acquires information from the device controller 10a via the communication unit 51 . That is, information on the result of integration by the integration unit 182 of the device controller 10a and information on the result of analysis by the analysis unit 183 are acquired together with the working machine ID, the vehicle ID, and the load ID.
- the information generation unit 53 generates auxiliary information used to determine maintenance information for the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 based on the information of the integrated result acquired by the information acquisition unit 52 . More specifically, the information generation unit 53 determines the recommended maintenance time based on the recommended maintenance period (for example, 3 years, 5 years, etc.) corresponding to the working machine ID or the vehicle ID, which is stored in advance in the storage unit of the server device 50. (For example, XX year XX month XX day) is calculated and used as auxiliary information.
- the auxiliary information also includes other information such as maintenance (inspection or maintenance) content, maintenance method, maintenance urgency (urgency), and cost. Note that the recommended maintenance period may be used as auxiliary information.
- Insurance information provided for insurance of the power device itself such as an electric device or insurance related to the use of the device, or purchase support information provided for purchase support of a replacement device that is a replacement or substitute for the device, as auxiliary information good too.
- the insurance for the device itself compensates, for example, for physical damage caused to the device
- the insurance for the use of the device compensates, for example, for human damage caused by the use of the device.
- the information generation unit 53 also generates auxiliary information for maintenance of the specific load 205 based on the analysis result (for example, continuous operation time) by the analysis unit 183 transmitted from the device controller 10a.
- the information generation unit 53 refers to the recommended maintenance period for the specific load 205 stored in advance in the storage unit 184, compares this recommended maintenance period with the continuous operation time, and determines the recommended maintenance period, parts replacement, and cleaning.
- Information such as maintenance content is generated as auxiliary information. Note that the recommended maintenance period may be used as auxiliary information.
- maintenance information (maintenance information) provided for maintenance and repair of electric equipment
- insurance information provided for insurance contracts related to the electric equipment itself or the use of electric equipment, and used to support the purchase of replacement equipment for electric equipment
- the purchase support information received may be used as auxiliary information. That is, at least one of maintenance information, insurance information, and purchase support information may be used as auxiliary information.
- the insurance information includes home appliance and vehicle insurance and driver's insurance
- the purchase support information includes sales information.
- the replacement device may be a replacement device that replaces the electric device or an alternative device that replaces the electric device.
- the recommended maintenance period stored in the storage unit of the server device 50 assumes that the user normally uses the electric device. Instead of using this recommended maintenance period to calculate the recommended maintenance period, the information generator 53 may change the recommended maintenance period based on the output state of the electric device included in the integrated result information. For example, the recommended maintenance timing may be advanced when the electric device is used in a state where the frequency of occurrence of large output is high.
- the maintenance determination unit 54 determines how long it will take for the recommended maintenance time to arrive, or whether the recommended maintenance time has already arrived. , determines the maintenance information to be transmitted to the user terminal 20 . For example, when the recommended maintenance time is approaching within a predetermined period, the maintenance determination unit 54 determines information on the remaining time (for example, one month) until the recommended maintenance time as the maintenance information. It should be noted that the recommended maintenance time may not be included in the auxiliary information generated by the information generation unit 53, and the recommended maintenance time may be obtained by the maintenance determination unit 54. FIG.
- the output unit 55 outputs auxiliary information generated by the information generation unit 53 (for example, recommended maintenance time information) or maintenance information determined by the maintenance determination unit 54 (for example, information that the recommended maintenance time has already arrived), It is transmitted to the user terminal 20 via the communication unit 51 at a predetermined timing. For example, for a user 1 who has a lawnmower 6 and a two-wheeled vehicle 7, a user having a user ID associated with the working machine ID and the vehicle ID is based on the user information stored in the storage unit. Identify 1. Then, the auxiliary information or maintenance information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 of the user 1 . For example, when the time remaining until the recommended maintenance time for the lawn mower 6 or the two-wheeled vehicle 7 is within a predetermined time, the output unit 55 transmits maintenance information together with the working machine ID or the vehicle ID.
- auxiliary information generated by the information generation unit 53 for example, recommended maintenance time information
- maintenance information determined by the maintenance determination unit 54 for example, information that the recommended maintenance time has already arrived
- the output unit 55 determines that the difference between the remaining time until the recommended maintenance time for the lawnmower 6 and the remaining time until the recommended maintenance time for the two-wheeled vehicle 7 is within a predetermined time (for example, one month). It is determined whether or not. Then, when it is determined that it is within the predetermined time, the output unit 55 simultaneously transmits the maintenance information regarding the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 to the user terminal 20. Thereby, the maintenance company of the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 is the same maintenance company, maintenance of a plurality of electric devices can be performed at once, and efficient maintenance is possible.
- a predetermined time for example, one month
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of processing executed by the CPU of the server device 50 according to a predetermined program.
- the processing shown in this flowchart is started when user information, device information, device information, etc. transmitted via the user terminal 20, for example, are registered in the server device 50, and is repeated at a predetermined cycle.
- the processing will be described assuming that the lawnmower 6, the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and the specific load 205 are registered in the server device 50.
- step S1 information on the result of integration by the integration unit 182 of the device controller 10a and information on the result of analysis by the analysis unit 183 are acquired together with the working machine ID, the vehicle ID, and the load ID.
- a recommended maintenance period corresponding to each work machine ID, vehicle ID, and load ID is determined.
- This recommended maintenance period is, for example, a standard recommended maintenance period for the lawnmower 6, the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and the specific load 205, which is stored in the storage unit of the server device 50 in advance.
- the recommended maintenance times for the lawnmower 6, the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and the specific load 205 are determined based on the recommended maintenance period.
- the recommended maintenance time may be adjusted based on the output information included in the integrated result information acquired in step S1. For example, when the output is relatively large, the recommended maintenance time may be advanced.
- step S3 it is determined whether or not the remaining time until the recommended maintenance time determined in step S2 is within a predetermined time. This determination is made for each of the lawnmower 6, the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and the specific load 205.
- the predetermined time is determined by considering the timing of notifying the maintenance information to the user. For example, it is set to about one month. If the result in step S3 is affirmative, the process proceeds to step S4, and if the result is negative, the process ends.
- step S4 the maintenance information of any one of the lawnmower 6, the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and the specific load 205, which is the determination target in step S3, is transmitted to the user terminal 20 via the communication unit 51, and the process ends.
- the difference in remaining time between multiple determination targets for example, the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7) is within a predetermined time period (eg, one month), maintenance information is simultaneously transmitted to the multiple determination targets. .
- the power storage device 10 as a holding device for holding the battery 101 includes a device-side terminal (first connection portion) 15a to which a battery-side terminal 101b, which is a connection portion of the battery 101, is detachably connected, and a battery-side terminal. 101b is connected to the device-side terminal 15a, the device controller 10a (information acquisition unit 181) as a receiving unit for receiving and acquiring stored information stored in the storage unit of the battery 101 such as the memory of the battery ECU 102; , (FIG. 5).
- the stored information includes mounting partner information such as usage history information, which is information related to the power device stored when the battery 101 is mounted on a power device different from the power storage device 10, that is, the lawnmower 6 or the two-wheeled vehicle 7. .
- usage history information is information related to the power device stored when the battery 101 is mounted on a power device different from the power storage device 10, that is, the lawnmower 6 or the two-wheeled vehicle 7. .
- the information acquisition unit 181 stores stored information (first 1 storage information) and storage information (second 2 stored information) and (FIG. 6).
- first 1 storage information for example, the first battery 101A
- second 2 stored information storage information
- FIG. 6 the usage histories of the plurality of electric devices.
- Information can be acquired.
- the information acquisition unit 181 may receive the first stored information and the second stored information at the same time, or at different times.
- the power storage device 10 integrates the first storage information such as the usage history information of the lawn mower 6 acquired by the information acquisition unit 181 and the second storage information such as the usage history information of the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and an integration unit 182 that integrates the storage information. , and a communication unit 16 that transmits the integration result integrated by the integration unit 182 to an external server device 50 (information processing device) (FIG. 5).
- an external server device 50 information processing device
- the server device 50 can create maintenance information and the like based on the integration result.
- Server device 50 receives and acquires the integrated result transmitted by communication unit 16, and based on the integrated result acquired by information acquisition unit 52, lawn mower 6 and two-wheeled vehicle. and an information generation unit (generation unit) 53 for generating auxiliary information (for example, information on recommended maintenance timing) used for maintenance (maintenance and repair) of the vehicle 7 (FIG. 5).
- auxiliary information for example, information on recommended maintenance timing
- the server device 50 can favorably generate auxiliary information that is useful for maintenance information.
- the server device 50 outputs the auxiliary information generated by the information generation unit 53 and transmits the auxiliary information to the user terminal (communication terminal) 20 owned by the user 1 of the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and the communication unit. 51 (Fig. 5).
- the user here includes not only the user of the electric device but also the owner or manager. Furthermore, users, owners, and administrators of specific loads 205 are also included. This allows the user to easily recognize the recommended maintenance time information.
- the server device 50 determines whether or not the recommended maintenance timing for the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 has arrived, or determines the recommended maintenance timing. It further has a determination unit (determination unit) 54 (FIG. 5). This allows the server device 50 to appropriately determine when it is time for maintenance of the electric equipment such as the lawnmower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 .
- the server device 50 determines whether the recommended maintenance time (first time) for the lawnmower 6 and the maintenance time (second time) for the two-wheeled vehicle 7 generated by the information generation unit 53 and determined by the determination unit 54 are determined. When it is close, that is, when the difference between the first period and the second period is within a predetermined time, the user terminal 20 of the user 1 who has the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 is connected to the lawn mower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle. 7 (FIG. 5). Thereby, the maintenance of the lawnmower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 can be completed at once, and efficient maintenance is possible.
- the information acquisition unit 181 stores storage information (third storage information), and storage information including fourth attachment partner information such as usage history information when the second battery 101B is attached to the lawn mower 6 during a period Tc (fourth period) different from the period Ta (fourth period). 4 storage information) and (FIG. 6).
- fourth attachment partner information such as usage history information when the second battery 101B is attached to the lawn mower 6 during a period Tc (fourth period) different from the period Ta (fourth period). 4 storage information) and (FIG. 6).
- the third period may be a period different from the first period.
- It may be attachment partner information when the first battery 101A is attached to the same power device (lawn mower 6) to which the first battery 101A is attached.
- the fourth period is a period different from the third period.
- the power storage device 10 includes an integration unit 182 that integrates the third storage information and the fourth storage information such as the usage history information of the lawn mower 6 acquired by the information acquisition unit 181, and the integration result integrated by the integration unit 182. to an external server device 50 (FIG. 5).
- an integration unit 182 that integrates the third storage information and the fourth storage information such as the usage history information of the lawn mower 6 acquired by the information acquisition unit 181, and the integration result integrated by the integration unit 182.
- an external server device 50 FIG. 5
- the power storage device 10 stores storage information stored in the storage unit of the battery 101 and acquired by the information acquisition unit 181, that is, storage information such as usage history information of the electric equipment such as the lawn mower 6. 184 (FIG. 5). Therefore, by reading the stored information from the storage unit 184 when the power storage device 10 is replaced, it is possible to appropriately determine the maintenance timing of the electric device even after the power storage device 10 is replaced.
- Storage unit 184 is provided detachably from power storage device 10 . As a result, when the power storage device 10 is replaced, the usage history information and the like of the electric device can be easily handed over to the new power storage device.
- the power storage device 10 further includes an output terminal 121 electrically connected to the device-side terminal 15a and to which a specific load 205, which is an external electrical load, is connected (FIG. 4). Thereby, power from the battery 101 can be supplied to the specific load 205 via the output terminal 121 .
- the power storage device 10 includes an information acquisition unit (output power acquisition unit) that acquires information on power output from the output terminal (second connection unit) 121 when the specific load 205 is connected to the output terminal 121 ) 181 (FIG. 5).
- an information acquisition unit output power acquisition unit
- the power storage device 10 includes an analysis unit 183 that analyzes information (connection partner information) regarding the specific load 205 connected to the output terminal 121 based on the power information acquired by the information acquisition unit 181; and a communication unit 16 that transmits the analysis result analyzed by 183 to an external server device 50 (FIG. 5). This allows the server device 50 to perform processing related to maintenance of the specific load 205 using the analysis result of the analysis unit 183 .
- the server device 50 receives the analysis result by the analysis unit 183 transmitted via the communication unit 16, and performs maintenance (maintenance and repair) of the specific load 205 based on the received analysis result. and an information generator 53 for generating auxiliary information to be provided (FIG. 5). As a result, the server device 50 can generate supplementary information such as the recommended maintenance time for the specific load 205 .
- the auxiliary information includes maintenance information provided for maintenance and/or maintenance of the specific load 205 (electrical load), insurance information provided for insurance relating to the electric load itself or use of the electric load, and information on the electric load. It is sufficient if it includes at least one piece of purchase support information provided to support the purchase of a replacement or replacement device.
- the server device 50 Based on the auxiliary information generated by the information generation unit 53, the server device 50 activates the maintenance determination unit 54 that determines whether or not the recommended maintenance time for the specific load 205 has arrived, or determines the recommended maintenance time. (Fig. 5). As a result, the arrival of maintenance time for the specific load 205 can be appropriately determined by the server device 50 .
- the device controller 10a included in the power storage device 10 as the holding device functions as the information acquisition unit 181, the integration unit 182, the analysis unit 183 and the storage unit 184, and the server as the information processing device.
- the device 50 functions as the information acquisition unit 52, the information generation unit 53, the maintenance determination unit 54, and the output unit 55, the server device 50 may perform part of the functions of the device controller 10a.
- FIG. 8 which is a modified example of FIG. .
- the operation in this case is as follows.
- the communication unit 16 of the device controller 10a transmits the first stored information obtained from the battery 101 mounted on the lawn mower 6 and the second stored information obtained from the battery 101 mounted on the two-wheeled vehicle 7, and the server device 50 communication unit 51 receives the first stored information and the second stored information.
- the integration unit 56 integrates the first stored information and the second stored information, and the information generation unit 53 generates auxiliary information based on the integration result.
- the communication unit 16 of the device controller 10a transmits the third stored information and the fourth stored information respectively obtained from the first battery 101A and the second battery 101B attached to the lawnmower 6, and the communication of the server device 50.
- a unit 51 receives the third stored information and the fourth stored information.
- the integration unit 56 integrates the third stored information and the fourth stored information, and the information generation unit 53 generates auxiliary information based on the integration result. Further, the communication unit 16 of the device controller 10a transmits the power information of the specific load 205 acquired by the information acquisition unit 181, and the communication unit 51 of the server device 50 receives this information. Then, the analysis unit 57 analyzes the operation status of the specific load 205 and the like, and the information generation unit 53 generates auxiliary information based on the analysis result.
- first attachment partner information information such as the work machine ID, operation information, and power consumption of the lawnmower (first attachment partner information) and information such as the vehicle ID, operation information, and power consumption of the two-wheeled vehicle (second attachment partner information)
- second attachment partner information information such as the work machine ID, operation information, and power consumption of the lawnmower
- first attachment partner information information such as the work machine ID, operation information, and power consumption of the lawnmower
- second attachment partner information information such as the work machine ID, operation information, and power consumption of the lawnmower
- second attachment partner information information such as the work machine ID, operation information, and power consumption of the two-wheeled vehicle
- the battery 101 is mounted on the lawnmower 6 and the two-wheeled vehicle 7 has been described, but the power device and other power devices to which the present invention is applied are not limited to those described above.
- the power storage device 10 (holding device) is provided within the premises of the house 2 has been described. can be done.
- the server device 50 is configured as an information providing device. and a receiving unit (device controller 10a) for receiving stored information stored in the storage unit of the capacitor when the connection unit of the capacitor is connected to the first connection unit. It can also be used as an information processing method.
- the storage information includes attachment partner information that is information about the power device stored when the capacitor is attached to a power device different from the holding device, and the capacitor is attached to the power device during the first period a step of receiving first stored information, which is stored information including first wearing partner information, which is wearing partner information of the electric storage device, during a second period different from the first period, to another power device different from the power device a step of receiving second stored information that is stored information including second wearing partner information that is wearing partner information when the device is worn; and a step of integrating the first stored information and the second stored information into an integrated result.
- first stored information which is stored information including first wearing partner information, which is wearing partner information of the electric storage device, during a second period different from the first period
- second stored information that is stored information including second wearing partner information that is wearing partner information when the device is worn
- a step of integrating the first stored information and the second stored information into an integrated result can be used as an information processing method including
- the above-described information providing method is stored in a first connection portion to which the connection portion of the capacitor is detachably connected, and in the storage portion of the capacitor when the connection portion of the capacitor is connected to the first connection portion.
- the present invention can also be configured by replacing it with a program for causing a computer to execute processing based on information from the holding device, which has a receiving unit for receiving stored information.
- the present invention can also be configured by replacing the program with a computer-readable storage medium.
- 6 lawn mower, 7 two-wheeled vehicle 10 power storage device (holding device), 10a device controller, 15a device side terminal, 16 communication unit, 20 user terminal, 50 server device, 51 communication unit, 53 information generation unit, 54 maintenance judgment section, 100 management system, 101 battery, 101b battery side terminal, 102 battery ECU, 181 information acquisition section, 182 integration section, 183 analysis section, 184 storage section, 205 specific load
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Abstract
Description
(1)バッテリ101を保持する保持装置としての蓄電装置10は、バッテリ101の接続部であるバッテリ側端子101bが着脱可能に接続される装置側端子(第1接続部)15aと、バッテリ側端子101bが装置側端子15aに接続されているときに、バッテリECU102のメモリ等のバッテリ101の記憶部に記憶される記憶情報を受信および取得する受信部としての装置コントローラ10a(情報取得部181)と、を備える(図5)。記憶情報は、バッテリ101が蓄電装置10とは異なる電力装置、すなわち芝刈り機6や二輪車両7に装着されたときに記憶された電力装置に関する情報である使用履歴情報等の装着相手情報を含む。これにより、無線通信部を有しない電力装置から、バッテリ101を介して使用履歴情報等を取得することができ、この情報に基づき、ユーザにメンテナンス情報等を提供することが可能になる。
Claims (25)
- 蓄電器の接続部が着脱可能に接続される第1接続部と、
前記蓄電器の前記接続部が前記第1接続部に接続されているときに、前記蓄電器の記憶部に記憶される記憶情報を受信する受信部と、を備える保持装置であって、
前記記憶情報は、前記蓄電器が前記保持装置とは異なる電力装置に装着されたときに記憶された前記電力装置に関する情報である装着相手情報を含むことを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項1に記載の保持装置において、
前記受信部は、
前記蓄電器が第1期間に前記電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第1装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第1記憶情報と、
前記蓄電器が前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に前記電力装置とは異なる他の電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第2装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第2記憶情報と、を受信することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項2に記載の保持装置において、
(i) 前記受信部が受信した前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を統合する統合部と、前記統合部が統合した統合結果を外部の情報処理装置に送信する送信部と、をさらに備える、または
(ii) 前記受信部が受信した前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を外部の情報処理装置に送信する送信部を、さらに備えることを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項3に記載の保持装置において、
前記情報処理装置は、
(i) 前記送信部が送信した前記統合結果を受信する他の受信部と、
前記他の受信部が受信した前記統合結果に基づいて、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の少なくとも一方の装置についての保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該装置自体または該装置の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該装置の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部と、を有する、または
(ii) 前記送信部が送信した前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を受信する他の受信部と、
前記他の受信部が受信した前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を統合する他の統合部と、
前記他の統合部が統合した統合結果に基づいて、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の少なくとも一方の装置についての保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該装置自体または該装置の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該装置の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部と、を有することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項4に記載の保持装置において、
前記情報処理装置は、前記生成部が生成した前記補助情報を、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の少なくとも一方の使用者、所有者、または管理者のいずれかが使用する通信端末に送信することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項4または5に記載の保持装置において、
前記補助情報は、前記保守整備情報を含み、
前記情報処理装置は、前記生成部が生成した前記補助情報に基づいて、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の、保守およびまたは整備の時期が到来したことを判断する、保守およびまたは整備の時期が到来することを予測する、または保守およびまたは整備の時期を求める判断部をさらに有することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項6に記載の保持装置において、
前記情報処理装置は、前記判断部が求めた前記電力装置の保守およびまたは整備の時期である第1時期と、前記判断部が求めた前記他の電力装置の保守およびまたは整備の時期である第2時期と、の差異が所定時間内である場合に、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の使用者、所有者、または管理者のいずれかが使用する通信端末に、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の保守およびまたは整備の時期が到来したこと、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の保守およびまたは整備の時期が到来すること、または前記第1時期および前記第2時期のいずれか1つを含む通知情報を送信する他の送信部をさらに有することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項2~7のいずれか1項に記載の保持装置において、
前記受信部は、
前記蓄電器が前記第1期間と異なる第3期間に、前記第1期間での装着対象である前記電力装置に装着されたときの前記装着相手情報である第3装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第3記憶情報と、
前記蓄電器とは異なる他の蓄電器が前記第3期間とは異なる第4期間に、前記第3期間での装着対象である前記電力装置に装着されたときの前記装着相手情報である第4装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第4記憶情報と、を受信することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項8に記載の保持装置において、
(iii) 前記受信部が受信した前記第3記憶情報および前記第4記憶情報を統合する統合部と、前記統合部が統合した統合結果を外部の情報処理装置に送信する送信部と、をさらに備える、または
(iv) 前記受信部が受信した前記第3記憶情報および前記第4記憶情報を外部の情報処理装置に送信する送信部を、さらに備えることを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項9に記載の保持装置において、
前記情報処理装置は、
(iii) 前記送信部が送信した前記統合結果を受信する他の受信部と、
前記他の受信部が受信した前記統合結果に基づいて、前記電力装置の保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該電力装置自体または該電力装置の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該電力装置の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部と、を有する、または
(iv) 前記送信部が送信した前記第3記憶情報および前記第4記憶情報を受信する他の受信部と、
前記他の受信部が受信した前記第3記憶情報および前記第4記憶情報を統合する他の統合部と、
前記他の統合部が統合した統合結果に基づいて、前記電力装置の保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該電力装置自体または該電力装置の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該電力装置の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部と、を有することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項10に記載の保持装置において、
前記情報処理装置は、前記生成部が生成した前記補助情報を、前記電力装置の使用者、所有者、または管理者のいずれかが使用する通信端末に送信することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載の保持装置において、
前記受信部が受信した前記記憶情報を記憶する他の記憶部をさらに備えることを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項12に記載の保持装置において、
前記他の記憶部は、前記保持装置に対し着脱可能に設けられることを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載の保持装置において、
前記第1接続部と電気的に接続され、外部の電気負荷が接続される第2接続部をさらに備えることを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項14に記載の保持装置において、
前記第2接続部に電気負荷が接続されているときに、前記第2接続部から出力される電力の情報を取得する出力電力取得部をさらに備えることを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項15に記載の保持装置において、
(v) 前記出力電力取得部が取得した前記電力の情報に基づいて、前記第2接続部に接続された前記電気負荷に関する情報である接続相手情報を分析する分析部と、
前記出力電力取得部が取得した前記電力の情報に基づいて、前記分析部が分析した分析結果を外部の情報処理装置に送信する送信部と、をさらに備える、または
(vi) 前記出力電力取得部が取得した前記電力の情報を外部の情報処理装置に送信する送信部をさらに備えることを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項16に記載の保持装置において、
前記情報処理装置は、
(v) 前記送信部が送信した前記分析結果を受信する他の受信部と、
前記他の受信部が受信した分析結果に基づいて、前記電気負荷の保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該電気負荷自体または該電気負荷の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該電気負荷の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部と、を有する、または
(vi) 前記送信部が送信した前記電力を受信する他の受信部と、
前記他の受信部が受信した前記電力を分析する他の分析部と、
前記他の分析部が分析した分析結果に基づいて、前記電気負荷の保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該電気負荷自体または該電気負荷の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該電気負荷の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部と、を有することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項17に記載の保持装置において、
前記情報処理装置は、前記生成部が生成した前記補助情報を、前記電気負荷の使用者、所有者または管理者のいずれかが使用する通信端末に送信する他の送信部をさらに有することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 請求項17または18に記載の保持装置において、
前記補助情報は、前記保守整備情報を含み、
前記情報処理装置は、前記生成部が生成した前記補助情報に基づいて、前記電気負荷の、保守およびまたは整備の時期が到来したことを判断する、保守およびまたは整備の時期が到来することを予測する、または保守およびまたは整備の時期を求める判断部をさらに有することを特徴とする保持装置。 - 蓄電器の接続部が着脱可能に接続される第1接続部と、前記蓄電器の前記接続部が前記第1接続部に接続されているときに、前記蓄電器の記憶部に記憶される記憶情報を受信する受信部と、を有する保持装置に通信可能に設けられる情報処理装置であって、
前記記憶情報は、前記蓄電器が前記保持装置とは異なる電力装置に装着されたときに記憶された前記電力装置に関する情報である装着相手情報を含み、
前記保持装置の前記受信部は、前記蓄電器が第1期間に前記電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第1装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第1記憶情報と、前記蓄電器が前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に前記電力装置とは異なる他の電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第2装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第2記憶情報と、を受信し、
(i) 前記保持装置の統合部により統合された、前記保持装置の前記受信部が受信した前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報の統合結果を受信する他の受信部を備える、または、
(ii) 前記保持装置の前記受信部が受信した前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を受信する他の受信部と、
前記受信部が受信した前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を統合する他の統合部と、を備えることを特徴とする情報処理装置。 - 請求項20に記載の情報処理装置において、
(i) 前記受信部が受信した前記統合結果に基づいて、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の少なくとも一方の装置についての保守または整備に供される保守整備情報、該装置自体または該装置の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該装置の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部をさらに備える、または
(ii) 前記統合部が統合した統合結果に基づいて、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の少なくとも一方の装置についての保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該装置自体または該装置の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該装置の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成する生成部をさらに備えることを特徴とする情報処理装置。 - 蓄電器の接続部が着脱可能に接続される第1接続部と、前記蓄電器の前記接続部が前記第1接続部に接続されているときに、前記蓄電器の記憶部に記憶される記憶情報を受信する受信部と、を有する保持装置からの情報を処理する情報処理方法であって、
前記記憶情報は、前記蓄電器が前記保持装置とは異なる電力装置に装着されたときに記憶された前記電力装置に関する情報である装着相手情報を含み、
前記蓄電器が第1期間に前記電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第1装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第1記憶情報を受信するステップと、
前記蓄電器が前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に前記電力装置とは異なる他の電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第2装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第2記憶情報を受信するステップと、
前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を統合結果に統合するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする情報処理方法。 - 請求項22に記載の情報処理方法において、
前記統合結果に基づいて、前記電力装置および前記他の電力装置の少なくとの何れか一方についての、該装置の保守およびまたは整備に供される保守整備情報、該装置自体又は該装置の使用に関する保険に供される保険情報、ならびに該装置の買い替え装置の購入支援に供される購入支援情報の少なくとも1つを含む補助情報を生成するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする情報処理方法。 - 蓄電器の接続部が着脱可能に接続される第1接続部と、前記蓄電器の前記接続部が前記第1接続部に接続されているときに、前記蓄電器の記憶部に記憶される記憶情報を受信する受信部と、を有する保持装置からの情報に基づく処理をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムであって、
前記記憶情報は、前記蓄電器が前記保持装置とは異なる電力装置に装着されたときに記憶された前記電力装置に関する情報である装着相手情報を含み、
前記蓄電器が第1期間に前記電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第1装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第1記憶情報を受信する手順と、
前記蓄電器が前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に前記電力装置とは異なる他の電力装置に装着されたときの、前記装着相手情報である第2装着相手情報を含む前記記憶情報である第2記憶情報を受信する手順と、
前記第1記憶情報および前記第2記憶情報を統合結果に統合する手順と、を実行させるためのプログラム。 - 請求項24に記載のプログラムを記録した、コンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体。
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007285972A (ja) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-11-01 | Bridgestone Corp | 電池パック診断装置 |
| JP2016171061A (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 蓄電池収納装置 |
| WO2019181702A1 (ja) | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 管理装置および管理システム |
| JP2020205667A (ja) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-24 | 工機ホールディングス株式会社 | 充電装置 |
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| JP5793245B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-26 | 2015-10-14 | ゴゴロ インク | 乗り物診断データを提供するための装置、方法、および物品 |
| WO2013161370A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 蓄電システム、及びカートリッジ |
| CN111670451A (zh) * | 2018-03-20 | 2020-09-15 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 服务器、管理装置及管理系统 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007285972A (ja) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-11-01 | Bridgestone Corp | 電池パック診断装置 |
| JP2016171061A (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 蓄電池収納装置 |
| WO2019181702A1 (ja) | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 管理装置および管理システム |
| JP2020205667A (ja) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-24 | 工機ホールディングス株式会社 | 充電装置 |
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