WO2023206358A1 - Precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions - Google Patents
Precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023206358A1 WO2023206358A1 PCT/CN2022/090263 CN2022090263W WO2023206358A1 WO 2023206358 A1 WO2023206358 A1 WO 2023206358A1 CN 2022090263 W CN2022090263 W CN 2022090263W WO 2023206358 A1 WO2023206358 A1 WO 2023206358A1
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- power mode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0404—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0456—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0456—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
- H04B7/046—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting taking physical layer constraints into account
- H04B7/0465—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting taking physical layer constraints into account taking power constraints at power amplifier or emission constraints, e.g. constant modulus, into account
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0456—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
- H04B7/0486—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting taking channel rank into account
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/42—TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity
Definitions
- aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication and to techniques and apparatuses for precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions.
- Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various telecommunication services such as telephony, video, data, messaging, and broadcasts.
- Typical wireless communication systems may employ multiple-access technologies capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (e.g., bandwidth, transmit power, or the like) .
- multiple-access technologies include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) systems, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems, single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) systems, time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) systems, and Long Term Evolution (LTE) .
- LTE/LTE-Advanced is a set of enhancements to the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) mobile standard promulgated by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) .
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- a wireless network may include one or more base stations that support communication for a user equipment (UE) or multiple UEs.
- a UE may communicate with a base station via downlink communications and uplink communications.
- Downlink (or “DL” ) refers to a communication link from the base station to the UE
- uplink (or “UL” ) refers to a communication link from the UE to the base station.
- New Radio which may be referred to as 5G, is a set of enhancements to the LTE mobile standard promulgated by the 3GPP.
- NR is designed to better support mobile broadband internet access by improving spectral efficiency, lowering costs, improving services, making use of new spectrum, and better integrating with other open standards using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with a cyclic prefix (CP) (CP-OFDM) on the downlink, using CP-OFDM and/or single-carrier frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM) (also known as discrete Fourier transform spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) ) on the uplink, as well as supporting beamforming, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technology, and carrier aggregation.
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- SC-FDM single-carrier frequency division multiplexing
- DFT-s-OFDM discrete Fourier transform spread OFDM
- MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
- the method may include receiving, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the method may include receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the method may include transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the method may include transmitting, to a UE, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the method may include transmitting, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the method may include receiving, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the apparatus may include a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory.
- the one or more processors may be configured to receive, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the one or more processors may be configured to receive, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the one or more processors may be configured to transmit the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the apparatus may include a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory.
- the one or more processors may be configured to transmit, to a UE, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the one or more processors may be configured to transmit, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the one or more processors may be configured to receive, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- Some aspects described herein relate to a non-transitory computer-readable medium that stores a set of instructions for wireless communication by a UE.
- the set of instructions when executed by one or more processors of the UE, may cause the UE to receive, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the set of instructions when executed by one or more processors of the UE, may cause the UE to receive, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the set of instructions when executed by one or more processors of the UE, may cause the UE to transmit the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- Some aspects described herein relate to a non-transitory computer-readable medium that stores a set of instructions for wireless communication by a network entity.
- the set of instructions when executed by one or more processors of the network entity, may cause the network entity to transmit, to a UE, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the set of instructions when executed by one or more processors of the network entity, may cause the network entity to transmit, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the set of instructions when executed by one or more processors of the network entity, may cause the network entity to receive, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the apparatus may include means for receiving, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the apparatus may include means for receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the apparatus may include means for transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the apparatus may include means for transmitting, to a UE, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the apparatus may include means for transmitting, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the apparatus may include means for receiving, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- aspects generally include a method, apparatus, system, computer program product, non-transitory computer-readable medium, user equipment, base station, wireless communication device, and/or processing system as substantially described herein with reference to and as illustrated by the drawings and specification.
- aspects are described in the present disclosure by illustration to some examples, those skilled in the art will understand that such aspects may be implemented in many different arrangements and scenarios.
- Techniques described herein may be implemented using different platform types, devices, systems, shapes, sizes, and/or packaging arrangements.
- some aspects may be implemented via integrated chip embodiments or other non-module-component based devices (e.g., end-user devices, vehicles, communication devices, computing devices, industrial equipment, retail/purchasing devices, medical devices, and/or artificial intelligence devices) .
- Aspects may be implemented in chip-level components, modular components, non-modular components, non-chip-level components, device-level components, and/or system-level components.
- Devices incorporating described aspects and features may include additional components and features for implementation and practice of claimed and described aspects.
- transmission and reception of wireless signals may include one or more components for analog and digital purposes (e.g., hardware components including antennas, radio frequency (RF) chains, power amplifiers, modulators, buffers, processors, interleavers, adders, and/or summers) .
- RF radio frequency
- aspects described herein may be practiced in a wide variety of devices, components, systems, distributed arrangements, and/or end-user devices of varying size, shape, and constitution.
- Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a base station in communication with a user equipment (UE) in a wireless network, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- UE user equipment
- Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of an open radio access network architecture, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of sounding reference signal (SRS) resource sets, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- SRS sounding reference signal
- Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Figs. 6A-6C are diagrams illustrating an example of an SRS resource set indicator field and transmitted precoding matrix indicator fields associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Figs. 7A-7D are diagrams illustrating an example of four uplink transmission chain multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) codebooks associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
- Fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a default eight uplink transmission chain (8Tx) MIMO codebook associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Figs. 9A-9B are diagrams illustrating an example of 8Tx MIMO full-power precoding matrices associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of 8Tx MIMO full-power precoding matrices associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of 8Tx MIMO full-power precoding matrices associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of an 8Tx MIMO codebook associated with a permutation matrix, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of signaling associated with an 8Tx MIMO codebook, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 14 is a diagram of an example associated with precoding matrices for 8Tx MIMO full-power transmissions, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example process performed, for example, by a UE, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example process performed, for example, by a network entity, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 17 is a diagram of an example apparatus for wireless communication, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 18 is a diagram of an example apparatus for wireless communication, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- NR New Radio
- RAT radio access technology
- Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network 100, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the wireless network 100 may be or may include elements of a 5G (e.g., NR) network and/or a 4G (e.g., Long Term Evolution (LTE) ) network, among other examples.
- the wireless network 100 may include one or more base stations 110 (shown as a BS 110a, a BS 110b, a BS 110c, and a BS 110d) , a user equipment (UE) 120 or multiple UEs 120 (shown as a UE 120a, a UE 120b, a UE 120c, a UE 120d, and a UE 120e) , and/or other network entities.
- UE user equipment
- a base station 110 is an entity that communicates with UEs 120.
- a base station 110 (sometimes referred to as a BS) may include, for example, an NR base station, an LTE base station, a Node B, an eNB (e.g., in 4G) , a gNB (e.g., in 5G) , an access point, and/or a transmission reception point (TRP) .
- the base station 110 is shown as an integral unit in Fig. 1, aspects of the disclosure are not so limited. In some other aspects, the functionality of the base station 110 may be disaggregated according to an open radio access network (O-RAN) architecture or the like, which is described in more detail in connection with Fig. 3.
- OFD open radio access network
- network entity may refer to a base station 110 or to a disaggregated component of the base station 110.
- Each base station 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area.
- the term “cell” can refer to a coverage area of a base station 110 and/or a base station subsystem serving this coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
- a base station 110 may provide communication coverage for a macro cell, a pico cell, a femto cell, and/or another type of cell.
- a macro cell may cover a relatively large geographic area (e.g., several kilometers in radius) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs 120 with service subscriptions.
- a pico cell may cover a relatively small geographic area and may allow unrestricted access by UEs 120 with service subscription.
- a femto cell may cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a home) and may allow restricted access by UEs 120 having association with the femto cell (e.g., UEs 120 in a closed subscriber group (CSG) ) .
- CSG closed subscriber group
- a base station 110 for a macro cell may be referred to as a macro base station.
- a base station 110 for a pico cell may be referred to as a pico base station.
- a base station 110 for a femto cell may be referred to as a femto base station or an in-home base station.
- the BS 110a may be a macro base station for a macro cell 102a
- the BS 110b may be a pico base station for a pico cell 102b
- the BS 110c may be a femto base station for a femto cell 102c.
- a base station may support one or multiple (e.g., three) cells.
- a cell may not necessarily be stationary, and the geographic area of the cell may move according to the location of a base station 110 that is mobile (e.g., a mobile base station) .
- the base stations 110 may be interconnected to one another and/or to one or more other base stations 110 or network nodes (not shown) in the wireless network 100 through various types of backhaul interfaces, such as a direct physical connection or a virtual network, using any suitable transport network.
- the wireless network 100 may include one or more relay stations.
- a relay station is an entity that can receive a transmission of data from an upstream station (e.g., a base station 110 or a UE 120) and send a transmission of the data to a downstream station (e.g., a UE 120 or a base station 110) .
- a relay station may be a UE 120 that can relay transmissions for other UEs 120.
- the BS 110d e.g., a relay base station
- the BS 110a e.g., a macro base station
- a base station 110 that relays communications may be referred to as a relay station, a relay base station, a relay, or the like.
- the wireless network 100 may be a heterogeneous network that includes base stations 110 of different types, such as macro base stations, pico base stations, femto base stations, relay base stations, or the like. These different types of base stations 110 may have different transmit power levels, different coverage areas, and/or different impacts on interference in the wireless network 100.
- macro base stations may have a high transmit power level (e.g., 5 to 40 watts) whereas pico base stations, femto base stations, and relay base stations may have lower transmit power levels (e.g., 0.1 to 2 watts) .
- a network controller 130 may couple to or communicate with a set of base stations 110 and may provide coordination and control for these base stations 110.
- the network controller 130 may communicate with the base stations 110 via a backhaul communication link.
- the base stations 110 may communicate with one another directly or indirectly via a wireless or wireline backhaul communication link.
- the UEs 120 may be dispersed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE 120 may be stationary or mobile.
- a UE 120 may include, for example, an access terminal, a terminal, a mobile station, and/or a subscriber unit.
- a UE 120 may be a cellular phone (e.g., a smart phone) , a personal digital assistant (PDA) , a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a tablet, a camera, a gaming device, a netbook, a smartbook, an ultrabook, a medical device, a biometric device, a wearable device (e.g., a smart watch, smart clothing, smart glasses, a smart wristband, smart jewelry (e.g., a smart ring or a smart bracelet) ) , an entertainment device (e.g., a music device, a video device, and/or a satellite radio)
- Some UEs 120 may be considered machine-type communication (MTC) or evolved or enhanced machine-type communication (eMTC) UEs.
- An MTC UE and/or an eMTC UE may include, for example, a robot, a drone, a remote device, a sensor, a meter, a monitor, and/or a location tag, that may communicate with a base station, another device (e.g., a remote device) , or some other entity.
- Some UEs 120 may be considered Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices, and/or may be implemented as NB-IoT (narrowband IoT) devices.
- Some UEs 120 may be considered a Customer Premises Equipment.
- a UE 120 may be included inside a housing that houses components of the UE 120, such as processor components and/or memory components.
- the processor components and the memory components may be coupled together.
- the processor components e.g., one or more processors
- the memory components e.g., a memory
- the processor components and the memory components may be operatively coupled, communicatively coupled, electronically coupled, and/or electrically coupled.
- any number of wireless networks 100 may be deployed in a given geographic area.
- Each wireless network 100 may support a particular RAT and may operate on one or more frequencies.
- a RAT may be referred to as a radio technology, an air interface, or the like.
- a frequency may be referred to as a carrier, a frequency channel, or the like.
- Each frequency may support a single RAT in a given geographic area in order to avoid interference between wireless networks of different RATs.
- NR or 5G RAT networks may be deployed.
- two or more UEs 120 may communicate directly using one or more sidelink channels (e.g., without using a base station 110 as an intermediary to communicate with one another) .
- the UEs 120 may communicate using peer-to-peer (P2P) communications, device-to-device (D2D) communications, a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) protocol (e.g., which may include a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) protocol, a vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) protocol, or a vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P) protocol) , and/or a mesh network.
- V2X vehicle-to-everything
- a UE 120 may perform scheduling operations, resource selection operations, and/or other operations described elsewhere herein as being performed by the base station 110.
- Devices of the wireless network 100 may communicate using the electromagnetic spectrum, which may be subdivided by frequency or wavelength into various classes, bands, channels, or the like. For example, devices of the wireless network 100 may communicate using one or more operating bands.
- devices of the wireless network 100 may communicate using one or more operating bands.
- two initial operating bands have been identified as frequency range designations FR1 (410 MHz –7.125 GHz) and FR2 (24.25 GHz –52.6 GHz) . It should be understood that although a portion of FR1 is greater than 6 GHz, FR1 is often referred to (interchangeably) as a “Sub-6 GHz” band in various documents and articles.
- FR2 which is often referred to (interchangeably) as a “millimeter wave” band in documents and articles, despite being different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz –300 GHz) which is identified by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) as a “millimeter wave” band.
- EHF extremely high frequency
- ITU International Telecommunications Union
- FR3 7.125 GHz –24.25 GHz
- FR3 7.125 GHz –24.25 GHz
- Frequency bands falling within FR3 may inherit FR1 characteristics and/or FR2 characteristics, and thus may effectively extend features of FR1 and/or FR2 into mid-band frequencies.
- higher frequency bands are currently being explored to extend 5G NR operation beyond 52.6 GHz.
- FR4a or FR4-1 52.6 GHz –71 GHz
- FR4 52.6 GHz –114.25 GHz
- FR5 114.25 GHz –300 GHz
- sub-6 GHz may broadly represent frequencies that may be less than 6 GHz, may be within FR1, or may include mid-band frequencies.
- millimeter wave may broadly represent frequencies that may include mid-band frequencies, may be within FR2, FR4, FR4-a or FR4-1, and/or FR5, or may be within the EHF band.
- frequencies included in these operating bands may be modified, and techniques described herein are applicable to those modified frequency ranges.
- the UE 120 may include a communication manager 140.
- the communication manager 140 may receive, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode; receive, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; and transmit the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix. Additionally, or alternatively, the communication manager 140 may perform one or more other operations described herein.
- the network entity described elsewhere herein is associated with the base station 110.
- the network entity may include a communication manager 150.
- the communication manager 150 may transmit, to a UE (e.g., UE 120) , a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode; transmit, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; and receive, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- a UE e.g.
- Fig. 1 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 1.
- Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example 200 of a base station 110 in communication with a UE 120 in a wireless network 100, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the base station 110 may be equipped with a set of antennas 234a through 234t, such as T antennas (T ⁇ 1) .
- the UE 120 may be equipped with a set of antennas 252a through 252r, such as R antennas (R ⁇ 1) .
- a transmit processor 220 may receive data, from a data source 212, intended for the UE 120 (or a set of UEs 120) .
- the transmit processor 220 may select one or more modulation and coding schemes (MCSs) for the UE 120 based at least in part on one or more channel quality indicators (CQIs) received from that UE 120.
- MCSs modulation and coding schemes
- CQIs channel quality indicators
- the base station 110 may process (e.g., encode and modulate) the data for the UE 120 based at least in part on the MCS (s) selected for the UE 120 and may provide data symbols for the UE 120.
- the transmit processor 220 may process system information (e.g., for semi-static resource partitioning information (SRPI) ) and control information (e.g., CQI requests, grants, and/or upper layer signaling) and provide overhead symbols and control symbols.
- the transmit processor 220 may generate reference symbols for reference signals (e.g., a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) ) and synchronization signals (e.g., a primary synchronization signal (PSS) or a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) ) .
- reference signals e.g., a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS)
- synchronization signals e.g., a primary synchronization signal (PSS) or a secondary synchronization signal (SSS)
- a transmit (TX) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processor 230 may perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding) on the data symbols, the control symbols, the overhead symbols, and/or the reference symbols, if applicable, and may provide a set of output symbol streams (e.g., T output symbol streams) to a corresponding set of modems 232 (e.g., T modems) , shown as modems 232a through 232t.
- each output symbol stream may be provided to a modulator component (shown as MOD) of a modem 232.
- Each modem 232 may use a respective modulator component to process a respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain an output sample stream.
- Each modem 232 may further use a respective modulator component to process (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and/or upconvert) the output sample stream to obtain a downlink signal.
- the modems 232a through 232t may transmit a set of downlink signals (e.g., T downlink signals) via a corresponding set of antennas 234 (e.g., T antennas) , shown as antennas 234a through 234t.
- a set of antennas 252 may receive the downlink signals from the base station 110 and/or other base stations 110 and may provide a set of received signals (e.g., R received signals) to a set of modems 254 (e.g., R modems) , shown as modems 254a through 254r.
- R received signals e.g., R received signals
- each received signal may be provided to a demodulator component (shown as DEMOD) of a modem 254.
- DEMOD demodulator component
- Each modem 254 may use a respective demodulator component to condition (e.g., filter, amplify, downconvert, and/or digitize) a received signal to obtain input samples.
- Each modem 254 may use a demodulator component to further process the input samples (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain received symbols.
- a MIMO detector 256 may obtain received symbols from the modems 254, may perform MIMO detection on the received symbols if applicable, and may provide detected symbols.
- a receive processor 258 may process (e.g., demodulate and decode) the detected symbols, may provide decoded data for the UE 120 to a data sink 260, and may provide decoded control information and system information to a controller/processor 280.
- controller/processor may refer to one or more controllers, one or more processors, or a combination thereof.
- a channel processor may determine a reference signal received power (RSRP) parameter, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) parameter, a reference signal received quality (RSRQ) parameter, and/or a CQI parameter, among other examples.
- RSRP reference signal received power
- RSSI received signal strength indicator
- RSSRQ reference signal received quality
- CQI CQI parameter
- the network controller 130 may include a communication unit 294, a controller/processor 290, and a memory 292.
- the network controller 130 may include, for example, one or more devices in a core network.
- the network controller 130 may communicate with the base station 110 via the communication unit 294.
- One or more antennas may include, or may be included within, one or more antenna panels, one or more antenna groups, one or more sets of antenna elements, and/or one or more antenna arrays, among other examples.
- An antenna panel, an antenna group, a set of antenna elements, and/or an antenna array may include one or more antenna elements (within a single housing or multiple housings) , a set of coplanar antenna elements, a set of non-coplanar antenna elements, and/or one or more antenna elements coupled to one or more transmission and/or reception components, such as one or more components of Fig. 2.
- a transmit processor 264 may receive and process data from a data source 262 and control information (e.g., for reports that include RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, and/or CQI) from the controller/processor 280.
- the transmit processor 264 may generate reference symbols for one or more reference signals.
- the symbols from the transmit processor 264 may be precoded by a TX MIMO processor 266 if applicable, further processed by the modems 254 (e.g., for DFT-s-OFDM or CP-OFDM) , and transmitted to the base station 110.
- the modem 254 of the UE 120 may include a modulator and a demodulator.
- the UE 120 includes a transceiver.
- the transceiver may include any combination of the antenna (s) 252, the modem (s) 254, the MIMO detector 256, the receive processor 258, the transmit processor 264, and/or the TX MIMO processor 266.
- the transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., the controller/processor 280) and the memory 282 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein (e.g., with reference to Figs. 8-18) .
- the uplink signals from UE 120 and/or other UEs may be received by the antennas 234, processed by the modem 232 (e.g., a demodulator component, shown as DEMOD, of the modem 232) , detected by a MIMO detector 236 if applicable, and further processed by a receive processor 238 to obtain decoded data and control information sent by the UE 120.
- the receive processor 238 may provide the decoded data to a data sink 239 and provide the decoded control information to the controller/processor 240.
- the base station 110 may include a communication unit 244 and may communicate with the network controller 130 via the communication unit 244.
- the base station 110 may include a scheduler 246 to schedule one or more UEs 120 for downlink and/or uplink communications.
- the modem 232 of the base station 110 may include a modulator and a demodulator.
- the base station 110 includes a transceiver.
- the transceiver may include any combination of the antenna (s) 234, the modem (s) 232, the MIMO detector 236, the receive processor 238, the transmit processor 220, and/or the TX MIMO processor 230.
- the transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., the controller/processor 240) and the memory 242 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein (e.g., with reference to Figs. 8-18) .
- the controller/processor 240 of the base station 110, the controller/processor 280 of the UE 120, and/or any other component (s) of Fig. 2 may perform one or more techniques associated with precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions, as described in more detail elsewhere herein.
- the network entity described herein is the base station 110, is included in the base station 110, or includes one or more components of the base station 110 shown in Fig. 2.
- the controller/processor 240 of the base station 110, the controller/processor 280 of the UE 120, and/or any other component (s) of Fig. 2 may perform or direct operations of, for example, process 1500 of Fig. 15, process 1600 of Fig. 16, and/or other processes as described herein.
- the memory 242 and the memory 282 may store data and program codes for the base station 110 and the UE 120, respectively.
- the memory 242 and/or the memory 282 may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing one or more instructions (e.g., code and/or program code) for wireless communication.
- the one or more instructions when executed (e.g., directly, or after compiling, converting, and/or interpreting) by one or more processors of the base station 110 and/or the UE 120, may cause the one or more processors, the UE 120, and/or the base station 110 to perform or direct operations of, for example, process 1500 of Fig. 15, process 1600 of Fig. 16, and/or other processes as described herein.
- executing instructions may include running the instructions, converting the instructions, compiling the instructions, and/or interpreting the instructions, among other examples.
- the UE 120 includes means for receiving, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode; means for receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; and/or means for transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the means for the UE 120 to perform operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of communication manager 140, antenna 252, modem 254, MIMO detector 256, receive processor 258, transmit processor 264, TX MIMO processor 266, controller/processor 280, or memory 282.
- the network entity described elsewhere herein includes means for transmitting, to a UE (e.g., UE 120) , a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode; means for transmitting, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; and/or means for receiving, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- a UE e.g., UE 120
- the means for the network entity to perform operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of communication manager 150, transmit processor 220, TX MIMO processor 230, modem 232, antenna 234, MIMO detector 236, receive processor 238, controller/processor 240, memory 242, or scheduler 246.
- While blocks in Fig. 2 are illustrated as distinct components, the functions described above with respect to the blocks may be implemented in a single hardware, software, or combination component or in various combinations of components.
- the functions described with respect to the transmit processor 264, the receive processor 258, and/or the TX MIMO processor 266 may be performed by or under the control of the controller/processor 280.
- Fig. 2 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 2.
- Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example 300 of an O-RAN architecture, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the O-RAN architecture may include a centralized unit (CU) 310 that communicates with a core network 320 via a backhaul link.
- the CU 310 may communicate with one or more distributed units (DUs) 330 via respective midhaul links.
- the DUs 330 may each communicate with one or more radio units (RUs) 340 via respective fronthaul links, and the RUs 340 may each communicate with respective UEs 120 via radio frequency (RF) access links.
- the DUs 330 and the RUs 340 may also be referred to as O-RAN DUs (O-DUs) 330 and O-RAN RUs (O-RUs) 340, respectively.
- O-DUs O-RAN DUs
- O-RUs O-RAN RUs
- the DUs 330 and the RUs 340 may be implemented according to a functional split architecture in which functionality of a base station 110 (e.g., an eNB or a gNB) is provided by a DU 330 and one or more RUs 340 that communicate over a fronthaul link. Accordingly, as described herein, a base station 110 may include a DU 330 and one or more RUs 340 that may be co-located or geographically distributed.
- a base station 110 may include a DU 330 and one or more RUs 340 that may be co-located or geographically distributed.
- the DU 330 and the associated RU (s) 340 may communicate via a fronthaul link to exchange real-time control plane information via a lower layer split (LLS) control plane (LLS-C) interface, to exchange non-real-time management information via an LLS management plane (LLS-M) interface, and/or to exchange user plane information via an LLS user plane (LLS-U) interface.
- LLC lower layer split
- LLC-M LLS management plane
- LLS-U LLS user plane
- the DU 330 may correspond to a logical unit that includes one or more base station functions to control the operation of one or more RUs 340.
- the DU 330 may host a radio link control (RLC) layer, a medium access control (MAC) layer, and one or more high physical (PHY) layers (e.g., forward error correction (FEC) encoding and decoding, scrambling, and/or modulation and demodulation) based at least in part on a lower layer functional split.
- RLC radio link control
- MAC medium access control
- PHY high physical layers
- FEC forward error correction
- Higher layer control functions such as a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) , radio resource control (RRC) , and/or service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) , may be hosted by the CU 310.
- PDCP packet data convergence protocol
- RRC radio resource control
- SDAP service data adaptation protocol
- the RU (s) 340 controlled by a DU 330 may correspond to logical nodes that host RF processing functions and low-PHY layer functions (e.g., fast Fourier transform (FFT) , inverse FFT (iFFT) , digital beamforming, and/or physical random access channel (PRACH) extraction and filtering) based at least in part on the lower layer functional split.
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- iFFT inverse FFT
- PRACH physical random access channel
- the RU (s) 340 handle all over the air (OTA) communication with a UE 120, and real-time and non-real-time aspects of control and user plane communication with the RU (s) 340 are controlled by the corresponding DU 330, which enables the DU (s) 330 and the CU 310 to be implemented in a cloud-based RAN architecture.
- OTA over the air
- Fig. 3 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 3.
- Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example 400 of sounding reference signal (SRS) resource sets, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- SRS sounding reference signal
- a base station 110 may configure a UE 120 with one or more SRS resource sets to allocate resources for SRS transmissions by the UE 120.
- a configuration for SRS resource sets may be indicated in an RRC message (e.g., an RRC configuration message or an RRC reconfiguration message) .
- an SRS resource set may include one or more resources (e.g., shown as SRS resources) , which may include time resources and/or frequency resources (e.g., a slot, a symbol, a resource block, and/or a periodicity for the time resources) .
- an SRS resource may include one or more antenna ports on which an SRS is to be transmitted (e.g., in a time-frequency resource) .
- a configuration for an SRS resource set may indicate one or more time-frequency resources in which an SRS is to be transmitted and may indicate one or more antenna ports on which the SRS is to be transmitted in those time-frequency resources.
- the configuration for an SRS resource set may indicate a use case (e.g., in an SRS-SetUse information element) for the SRS resource set.
- an SRS resource set may have a use case of antenna switching, codebook, non-codebook, or beam management.
- An antenna switching SRS resource set may be used to indicate downlink channel state information (CSI) with reciprocity between an uplink and downlink channel. For example, when there is reciprocity between an uplink channel and a downlink channel, a base station 110 may use an antenna switching SRS (e.g., an SRS transmitted using a resource of an antenna switching SRS resource set) to acquire downlink CSI (e.g., to determine a downlink precoder to be used to communicate with the UE 120) .
- an antenna switching SRS e.g., an SRS transmitted using a resource of an antenna switching SRS resource set
- downlink CSI e.g., to determine a downlink precoder to be used to communicate with the UE 120
- a codebook SRS resource set may be used to indicate uplink CSI when a base station 110 indicates an uplink precoder to the UE 120.
- the base station 110 may use a codebook SRS (e.g., an SRS transmitted using a resource of a codebook SRS resource set) to acquire uplink CSI (e.g., to determine an uplink precoder to be indicated to the UE 120 and used by the UE 120 to communicate with the base station 110) .
- a codebook SRS e.g., an SRS transmitted using a resource of a codebook SRS resource set
- virtual ports e.g., a combination of two or more antenna ports
- a maximum transmit power may be supported at least for a codebook SRS.
- the UE 120 when used for purposes of indicating uplink CSI for purposes of selecting a precoder or the like, the UE 120 may be configured with one or more SRS resource sets and one or more SRS resources within the SRS resource set via RRC signaling, and the UE 120 may receive an SRS resource indicator (SRI) via a downlink control information (DCI) communication indicating which SRS resource should be used for an uplink communication.
- SRI SRS resource indicator
- DCI downlink control information
- the SRI may include a 0 or 1 bit in the DCI communication indicating which SRS resource should be used for an uplink transmission.
- a DCI communication may also include a transmitted precoding matrix indicator (TPMI) field indicating a precoding matrix that should be used for the uplink transmission.
- TPMI transmitted precoding matrix indicator
- a non-codebook SRS resource set may be used to indicate uplink CSI when the UE 120 selects an uplink precoder (e.g., instead of the base station 110 indicating an uplink precoder to be used by the UE 120) .
- the base station 110 may use a non-codebook SRS (e.g., an SRS transmitted using a resource of a non-codebook SRS resource set) to acquire uplink CSI.
- the non-codebook SRS may be precoded using a precoder selected by the UE 120 (e.g., which may be indicated to the base station 110) .
- a beam management SRS resource set may be used for indicating CSI for millimeter wave communications.
- An SRS resource can be configured as periodic, semi-persistent (sometimes referred to as semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) ) , or aperiodic.
- a periodic SRS resource may be configured via a configuration message that indicates a periodicity of the SRS resource (e.g., a slot-level periodicity, where the SRS resources occurs every Y slots) and a slot offset.
- a periodic SRS resource may always be activated, and may not be dynamically activated or deactivated.
- a semi-persistent SRS resource may also be configured via a configuration message that indicates a periodicity and a slot offset for the semi-persistent SRS resource, and may be dynamically activated and deactivated (e.g., using DCI or a MAC control element (MAC-CE) ) .
- An aperiodic SRS resource may be triggered dynamically, such as via DCI (e.g., UE-specific DCI or group common DCI) or a MAC-CE.
- the UE 120 may be configured with a mapping between SRS ports (e.g., antenna ports) and corresponding SRS resources.
- the UE 120 may transmit an SRS on a particular SRS resource using an SRS port indicated in the configuration.
- an SRS resource may span N adjacent symbols within a slot (e.g., where N equals 1, 2, or 4) .
- the UE 120 may be configured with X SRS ports (e.g., where X ⁇ 4) .
- each of the X SRS ports may mapped to a corresponding symbol of the SRS resource and used for transmission of an SRS in that symbol.
- different SRS resource sets indicated to the UE 120 may overlap (e.g., in time and/or in frequency, such as in the same slot) .
- a first SRS resource set (e.g., shown as SRS Resource Set 1) is shown as having an antenna switching use case.
- this example antenna switching SRS resource set includes a first SRS resource (shown as SRS Resource A) and a second SRS resource (shown as SRS Resource B) .
- antenna switching SRS may be transmitted in SRS Resource A (e.g., a first time-frequency resource) using antenna port 0 and antenna port 1 and may be transmitted in SRS Resource B (e.g., a second time-frequency resource) using antenna port 2 and antenna port 3.
- SRS Resource A e.g., a first time-frequency resource
- SRS Resource B e.g., a second time-frequency resource
- a second SRS resource set (e.g., shown as SRS Resource Set 2) may be a codebook use case.
- this example codebook SRS resource set includes only the first SRS resource (shown as SRS Resource A) .
- codebook SRSs may be transmitted in SRS Resource A (e.g., the first time-frequency resource) using antenna port 0 and antenna port 1.
- the UE 120 may not transmit codebook SRSs in SRS Resource B (e.g., the second time-frequency resource) using antenna port 2 and antenna port 3.
- Fig. 4 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 4.
- Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example 500 of codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- a UE 120 and a base station 110 may communicate with one another via the wireless network 100.
- the base station 110 may configure the UE 120 with one or more SRS resource sets to allocate resources for SRS transmissions by the UE 120.
- the UE 120 may transmit, to the base station 110, one or more SRSs from one or more transmission ports (e.g., antenna ports) .
- the base station 110 may perform uplink channel estimation based at least in part on the SRSs transmitted by the UE 120. For example, based at least in part on SRSs received via multiple transmission ports at the UE 120, the base station may estimate an uplink channel matrix, sometimes referred to as Based at least in part on the estimated uplink channel (e.g., ) , and as indicated by reference number 515, the base station 110 may select a precoding matrix for the UE 120 to use when transmitting uplink communications, such as physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) communications.
- Precoding is a technique that exploits transmit diversity by multiplying a data stream (layer) with beamforming weights for each antenna prior to transmission. Precoding may include mapping multiple individual layers to multiple antennas.
- a codebook may include multiple, preconfigured precoding matrices. Based at least in part on the uplink channel matrix (e.g., ) estimated from the SRSs transmitted by the UE 120, the base station 110 may select one of the multiple precoding matrices from the codebook to be used by the UE 120 during subsequent transmissions.
- the codebook from which the precoding matrix is selected may be referred to as a transmission codebook.
- the UE 120 may be equipped with multiple antennas, such as up to 4 antennas. Accordingly, a first physical antenna may transmit information via a first channel (sometimes referred to as h1) , a second physical antenna may transmit information via a second channel (sometimes referred to as h2) , a third physical antenna may transmit information via a third channel (sometimes referred to as h3) , and a fourth physical antenna may transmit information via fourth channel (sometimes referred to as h4) . Such information may be conveyed via a logical antenna port, which may represent some combination of the physical antennas and/or channels. In some cases, a UE 120 may not have information of the channels associated with the physical antennas, and the UE 120 may only operate based on information of the channels associated with antenna ports, as defined below.
- An antenna port may be defined such that a channel, over which a symbol on the antenna port is conveyed, can be inferred from a channel over which another symbol on the same antenna port is conveyed.
- a channel associated with antenna port 1 (AP1) may be represented as h1 -h2 + h3 + j*h4, where channel coefficients (e.g., 1, -1, 1, and in this case) represent weighting factors (e.g., indicating phase and/or gain) applied to each channel.
- weighting factors may be applied to the channels to improve signal power and/or signal quality at one or more receivers. Applying such weighting factors to channel transmissions may be referred to as precoding, and a precoder may refer to a specific set of weighting factors applied to a set of channels.
- the base station 110 may select a precoding matrix from the transmission codebook to be used for subsequent transmissions.
- each precoding matrix in the transmission codebook may be associated with an indicator, sometimes referred to as a TPMI.
- the base station 110 may select a TPMI corresponding to the selected precoding matrix, and indicate the selected TPMI to the UE 120. More particularly, as shown by reference number 520, the base station 110 may use control signaling to indicate the TPMI to the UE 120. In some cases, the control signaling may also include rank information for the transmission codebook and/or associated with the TPMI.
- a rank of a codebook may correspond to a quantity of transmission layers to be transmitted by the UE 120.
- a rank 1 codebook may be for one layer (e.g., one data stream)
- a rank 4 codebook may be for four layers (e.g., four data streams) .
- Aspects of fields used to indicate TPMI are described in more detail in connection with Figs. 6A-6C.
- the UE 120 may select the appropriate precoding matrix from the transmission codebook (e.g., by mapping the indicated TPMI and rank information to the corresponding precoding matrix) , and thus transmit an uplink transmission (e.g., a PUSCH transmission) based at least in part on the precoding matrix (e.g., by weighting transmissions from each antenna port based at least in part on the coefficients indicated by the precoding matrix) .
- the transmission codebook e.g., by mapping the indicated TPMI and rank information to the corresponding precoding matrix
- an uplink transmission e.g., a PUSCH transmission
- the precoding matrix e.g., by weighting transmissions from each antenna port based at least in part on the coefficients indicated by the precoding matrix
- Fig. 5 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 5.
- Figs. 6A-6C are diagrams illustrating an example 600 of an SRS resource set indicator field and TPMI fields associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- an SRS resource set indicator field, one or more SRI fields, and/or one or more TPMI fields in a DCI communication may be used for purposes of indicating SRS resources and/or precoding matrices to be used for uplink transmissions.
- a UE 120 may be configured with multiple (e.g., two) SRS resource sets, with one or more (e.g., two) SRS resources configured per SRS resource set.
- a UE 120 may be configured with a same number of SRS resources (e.g., one or two) in each SRS resource set (e.g., the UE 120 is not expected to be configured with a different number of SRS resources in the two SRS resource sets) .
- a number of SRS ports (which may be indicated by a nrofSRS-Ports parameter) for the two indicated SRS resources may be the same.
- the DCI communication may include an SRS resource set indicator.
- the SRS resource set indicator may indicate a mapping between the multiple SRI fields and/or TPMI fields and the SRS resource sets and/or SRS resources.
- an SRS resource set indicator mapped to index 0 may be used to indicate that the first SRI field and the first TPMI field are associated with the first SRS resource set, and that the second SRI field and the second TPMI field are reserved (e.g., not used in this case) .
- an SRS resource set indicator mapped to index 1 may be used to indicate that the first SRI field and the first TPMI field are associated with the second SRS resource set, and that the second SRI field and the second TPMI field are reserved (e.g., not used in this case) .
- an SRS resource set indicator mapped to index 2 may be used to indicate that the first SRI field and the first TPMI field are associated with the first SRS resource set, and that that the second SRI field and the second TPMI field are associated with the second SRS resource set.
- an SRS resource set indicator mapped to index 3 may be used to indicate that the first SRI field and the first TPMI field are associated with the first SRS resource set, and that that the second SRI field and the second TPMI field are associated with the second SRS resource set.
- two SRI fields, two TPMI fields, and/or the SRS resource set indicator field may be used to support four uplink transmission chains (sometimes referred to 4Tx MIMO or simply 4Tx) by the UE 120.
- the UE 120 may be configured with a codebook subset restriction (sometimes referred to as codebookSubset) , which may be one of a non-coherent (NC) codebook subset, a partially coherent (PC) /NC codebook subset, or a fully coherent (FC) /PC/NC codebook subset.
- the two TPMI fields may indicate which precoding matrix with the configured codebook subset should be used for an uplink transmission.
- the first TPMI field may indicate a number of layers and the selected precoding matrix to be used for transmission
- a second TPMI field may indicate the selected precoding matrix associated with the number of layers indicated by the first TPMI field and codebook subset. For example, if the UE 120 is configured with the NC codebook subset, and the first TPMI field indicates index 9, the UE 120 would select the precoding matrix indexed as TPMI 5, associated with two layer transmission (e.g., rank 2) , as shown in Fig. 6B. If the second TPMI field indicates index 5, the UE 120 would select the precoding matrix indexed as TPMI 5, associated with rank 2 which is indicated by the first TPMI field, as shown in Fig. 6C.
- the UE 120 would select the precoding matrix indexed as TPMI 3, associated with three layer transmission (e.g., rank 3) , as shown in Fig. 6B. If the second TPMI field indicates bit index 3, the UE 120 would select the precoding matrix indexed as TPMI 3, associated with rank 3, as shown in Fig. 6C.
- Precoding matrices associated with the various codebook subsets e.g., the NC codebook subset, the PC/NC codebook subset, and the FC/PC/NC codebook subset
- ranks e.g., ranks 1-4
- FIGS. 6A-6C are provided examples. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Figs. 6A-6C.
- Figs. 7A-7D are diagrams illustrating an example 700 of 4Tx MIMO codebooks associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Reference number 705 indicates the uplink 4Tx MIMO codebook associated with one transmission layer (e.g., the rank 1 codebook) .
- the 4Tx MIMO codebook shown by reference number 705 includes various precoding matrices that may be selected by a base station 110 or a similar network entity for the UE 120 to transmit uplink transmissions.
- the first four precoding matrices (e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 0-3) are associated with the NC codebook subset
- the second eight precoding matrices (e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 4-11) are associated with the PC/NC codebook subset
- the final sixteen precoding matrices (e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 12-27) are associated with the FC/PC/NC codebook subset.
- an NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 1 may include precoding matrices of: and A PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 1, may include precoding matrices of: and And an FC/PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 1, may include precoding matrices of:
- Reference number 710 indicates the uplink 4Tx MIMO codebook associated with two transmission layers (e.g., the rank 2 codebook) .
- the first six precoding matrices e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 0-5) are associated with the NC codebook subset
- the second eight precoding matrices e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 6-13
- the final eight precoding matrices e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 14-21
- an NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 2 may include precoding matrices of: and A PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 2, may include precoding matrices of: and And an FC/PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 2, may include precoding matrices of: and
- Reference number 715 indicates the uplink 4Tx MIMO codebook associated with three transmission layers (e.g., the rank 3 codebook) .
- the first precoding matrix e.g., the precoding matrix associated with TPMI 0
- the second two precoding matrices e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 1-2
- the final four precoding matrices e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 3-6
- an NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 3 may include the precoding matrix:
- a PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 3 may include precoding matrices of: and
- an FC/PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 3 may include precoding matrices of: and
- Reference number 720 indicates the uplink 4Tx MIMO codebook associated with four transmission layers (e.g., the rank 4 codebook) .
- the first precoding matrix e.g., the precoding matrix associated with TPMI 0
- the second two precoding matrices e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 1-2
- the final two precoding matrices e.g., the precoding matrices associated with TPMI 3-4 are associated with the FC/PC/NC codebook subset.
- an NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 4 may include the precoding matrix:
- a PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 4 may include precoding matrices of: and
- an FC/PC/NC precoding matrix codebook subset for 4Tx, rank 4 may include precoding matrices of: and
- a UE 120 may be configured to operate in a full-power mode (e.g., transmit uplink transmissions using full-power amplification capabilities) in order to improve cell edge coverage or the like.
- full power (with respect to the UE 120’s power class) may not be able to be delivered using NC and/or PC/NC precoders (such as the precoding matrixes associated with the NC or PC/FC codebook subsets described above in connection with Figs. 7A-7D) .
- the precoding matrices for the NC codebook subset and/or PC/NC codebook subset may be associated with a transmission power scaling factor, which may be equal to a number of non-zero ports divided by a maximum number of configured SRS ports.
- a transmission power scaling factor may be equal to a number of non-zero ports divided by a maximum number of configured SRS ports.
- a UE 120 configured with the precoder would result in a power scaling factor of 1/2.
- a matrix that includes at least one row without a value of 1, -1, j, or -j will result in a non-full-power transmission by the UE 120, because at least one power amplifier associated with an antenna port will not be utilized to transmit a signal.
- a UE 120 may be configured to operate in one of three full-power modes (e.g., mode 0, mode 1, or mode 2) to allow for an NC or a PC UE 120 to deliver full power with a PUSCH transmission.
- Mode 0 may correspond to a mode in which the UE 120 has a full rated power amplification (with respect to the UE 120’s power class) on each transmission chain.
- the UE 120 may not apply a scaling factor (such as 1/2 in the above described example in connection with the precoder ) , but the instead the UE 120 may remove the scaling factor and thus increase the transmission power of one or more power amplifiers in order to achieve a full-power transmission.
- the UE 120 may not have full rated power amplification (with respect to the UE 120’s power class) on each transmission chain. Instead, the UE 120 may be configured with additional information in order to achieve a full-power transmission. For example, in mode 1, the UE 120 may be configured with a new precoder (e.g., a precoding matrix not associated with the NC codebook subset or the PC/NC codebook subset shown in Figs. 7A-7D) in order to achieve a full power transmission.
- a new precoder e.g., a precoding matrix not associated with the NC codebook subset or the PC/NC codebook subset shown in Figs. 7A-7D
- a UE 120 may report its capability regarding which modes (e.g., mode 0, mode 1, and/or mode 2) the UE 120 supports, and a network entity may configure the UE 120 to operate in one mode via RRC signaling or the like.
- the network entity may configure the UE 120 to use a full-power mode using a full-power uplink transmission parameter (sometimes referred to as ULFPTx) , and may further configure the UE 120 to use a particular mode (e.g., mode 0, mode 1, or mode 2) using a full-power uplink transmission mode parameter (sometimes referred to as ULFPTxModes) .
- ULFPTx full-power uplink transmission parameter
- ULFPTxModes full-power uplink transmission mode parameter
- the UE 120 may operate in mode 0 (e.g., mode 0 may serve as the default mode) .
- mode 0 may serve as the default mode
- the network entity configures the UE 120 to use mode 0 (or else when no mode is indicated)
- the UE 120 may remove a power scaling factor when transmitting an uplink communication (or, equivalently, may set the power scaling factor to 1) .
- the UE 120 may need to implement a precoding matrix selected from an additional set of precoders in order to achieve the full-power transmission.
- a precoding matrix selected from an additional set of precoders in order to achieve the full-power transmission.
- one additional precoding matrix e.g., which is the matrix indexed as TPMI 2 in the 2Tx, rank 1 codebook
- TPMI 2 in the 2Tx, rank 1 codebook may be supported in mode 1 to allow the NC or PC UE 120 to perform a full-power transmission.
- three additional precoding matrices may be supported in mode 1 for an NC UE 120 (e.g., three precoding matrices from the FC/PC/NC codebook or the PC/NC may be used by an NC UE 120 to achieve a full-power transmission)
- four additional precoding matrices may be supported in mode 1 for a PC UE 120 (e.g., four precoding matrices from the FC/PC/NC codebook may be used by a PC UE 120 to achieve full-apower transmission) .
- the three additional precoding matrices supported may be the matrices indexed as TPMI 13 in the rank 1 FC/PC/NC codebook subset (e.g., as shown in Fig. 7A) , TPMI 6 in the rank 2 PC/NC codebook subset (e.g., as shown in Fig. 7B) , and TPMI 1 in the rank 3 PC/NC codebook subset (e.g., as shown in Fig. 7C) .
- the four additional precoding matrices supported may be the matrices indexed as TPMI 12 in the rank 1 FC/PC/NC codebook subset (e.g., as shown in Fig. 7A) , TPMI 13 in the rank 1 FC/PC/NC codebook subset (e.g., as shown in Fig. 7A) , TPMI 14 in the rank 1 FC/PC/NC codebook subset (e.g., as shown in Fig. 7A) , and TPMI 15 in the rank 1 FC/PC/NC codebook subset (e.g., as shown in Fig. 7A) .
- a UE 120 may be capable of uplink transmissions using more than four transmission chains.
- a UE 120 may be capable of uplink transmissions using eight uplink transmission chains, sometimes referred to as 8Tx MIMO, or simply 8Tx.
- an NC or a PC UE 120 (sometimes referred to herein as a non-full-rank UE 120) may not be capable of performing a full-power transmission using eight uplink transmission chains, because the precoding matrices described above or other precoding matrices may not support full-power 8Tx.
- a full power mode e.g., a 4Tx full-power mode
- This may cause the UE 120 and/or one or more network entities to consume computing, power, network, and/or communication resources to detect and/or correct communication errors, resulting in increased latency and decreased throughput, inefficient usage of network resources, and overall unreliable communications.
- a UE may receive, from a network entity (e.g., a base station 110, a CU 310, a DU 330, an RU 340, or a similar network entity) a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains.
- the power mode may be either a full-power mode (e.g., an 8Tx MIMO full-power mode 1, or a similar full-power mode) or a non-full-power mode.
- the UE When configured with the non-full-power mode, the UE may transmit the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on a default codebook, which may include a first set of precoding matrices. And when configured with the full-power mode, the UE may transmit the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on a full-power codebook, which may include a second set of precoding matrices.
- the second set of precoding matrices may be configured such that, when the UE transmits the eight uplink transmissions using a precoding matrix associated with the second set of precoding matrices, the UE is capable of achieving an 8Tx full-power uplink transmission.
- the network entity may indicate to the UE a TPMI for transmitting the eight uplink transmissions, which may be based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode (e.g., the TPMI may indicate a precoding matrix from one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode) .
- the UE may be able to achieve 8Tx full-power transmission, enabling the UE and/or the network entity to conserve computing, power, network, and/or communication resources that may have otherwise been consumed 8Tx non-full-power transmissions.
- the UE and the network entity may communicate with a reduced error rate, which may conserve computing, power, network, and/or communication resources that may have otherwise been consumed to detect and/or correct communication errors.
- the UE and/or the network entity may experience reduced latency and increased throughput, and overall efficient usage of network resources and more reliable communications.
- FIGS. 7A-7D are provided examples. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Figs. 7A-7D.
- Fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example 800 of a default 8Tx MIMO codebook associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the codebook shown in Fig. 8 may be referred to as a “default” codebook because the codebook may be the one utilized by a UE 120 when no power mode is specified, when a non-full-power mode is configured, and/or when a full-power mode that does not require additional precoding matrices (e.g., mode 0) is configured. Put another way, the default codebook may be utilized by the UE 120 absent reception a full-power mode 1 configuration, or the like.
- the default codebook may include multiple precoding matrices used by the UE 120 for 8Tx MIMO.
- the default codebook for 8Tx MIMO may be based at least in part on a 4Tx MIMO codebook, such as one or more of the codebooks described in connection with Figs. 7A-7D.
- each codebook may be associated with multiple types of codebooks.
- the default 8Tx rank 1 codebook may include a Type 1 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to and/or a Type 2 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to
- the default 8Tx rank 3 codebook may include a Type 1 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to a Type 2 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to a Type 3 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to and/or a Type 4 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to
- the default 8Tx rank 5 codebook may include a Type 1 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to a Type 2 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to a Type 3 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to and/or a Type 4 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to
- the default 8Tx rank 6 codebook may include a Type 1 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to a Type 2 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to and/or a Type 3 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to
- the default 8Tx rank 7 codebook may include a Type 1 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to and/or a Type 2 codebook, including a set of matrices corresponding to
- NC precoding matrices may include NC precoding matrices, partially coherent for 2 ports (PC-2) precoding matrices (sometimes referred to as PC-2/NC precoding matrices) , and partially coherent for four ports (PC-4) precoding matrices (sometimes referred to as PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices) .
- NC precoding matrices may only include a single element (e.g., 1, -1, j, or -j) in a column of the precoding matrix, while PC-2 and PC-4 precoding matrices may include two and four elements in a column, respectively.
- a rank 1, Type 1 precoding matrix (e.g., ) based on an NC precoding matrix, such as would be and thus would be an 8Tx NC precoding matrix.
- a rank 1, Type 1 precoding matrix (e.g., ) based on a PC precoding matrix, such as would be and thus would be a PC-2 precoding matrix.
- a rank 1, Type 1 precoding matrix (e.g., ) based on an FC precoding matrix, such as would be and thus would be a PC-4 precoding matrix.
- an 8Tx NC precoding matrix can be constructed by placing 4Tx NC matrices in the default 8Tx precoder structure
- an 8Tx PC-2 precoding matrix can be constructed by placing 4Tx PC matrices in the default 8Tx precoder structure
- an 8Tx PC-4 precoding matrix can be constructed by placing 4Tx NC matrices in the default 8Tx precoder structure.
- each row of the resulting 8Tx precoding matrix must have at least one non-zero component.
- certain of the default 8Tx precoding matrices shown in Fig. 8 cannot support full-power transmissions, because the resulting matrices will not include at least one non-zero component (e.g., 1, -1, j, or -j) in each row.
- none of the resulting NC precoding matrices in the rank 1 through rank 7 codebooks support full-power transmissions (e.g., only one or more of the resulting NC precoding matrices in the rank 8 codebook support full-power transmissions)
- none of the resulting PC-2 precoding matrices in the rank 1 through rank 3 codebooks support full power transmissions (and thus one or more of the resulting PC-2 precoding matrices in each of the rank 4 through rank 8 codebooks support full-power transmissions)
- none of the resulting PC-4 precoding matrices in the rank 1 codebook support full power transmission (and thus one or more of the resulting PC-4 precoding matrices in each of the rank 2 through rank 8 codebooks support full-power transmissions) .
- additional precoding matrices may be needed for 8Tx full-power mode 1 transmissions, or the like. Aspects of these additional precoding matrices are described in more detail in connection with Figs. 9A-11, below.
- Fig. 8 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 8.
- Figs. 9A-9B are diagrams illustrating an example 900 of 8Tx MIMO full-power precoding matrices associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Figs. 9A and 9B show additional precoding matrices that may be used to provide full-power transmissions when a UE 120 is configured to use an NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset (e.g., the additional precoding matrices shown in Figs. 9A and 9B correspond to NC full-power mode 1) .
- the UE 120 may be configured to use the NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset by a codebook subset parameter, sometimes referred to codebookSubset.
- the UE 120 may be configured to use the additional precoding matrices shown in Figs.
- the UE 120 may be configured with at least one additional precoding matrix for each of ranks 1 through rank 7, because, as described in connection with Fig. 8, for the NC codebook subset there is no full-power support for these codebooks.
- each additional precoding matrix shown in Figs. 9A through 9B may include at least one non-zero element (e.g., 1, -1, j, or -j) in each row, and thus be used by an NC UE 120 to perform full-power transmissions.
- FIGS. 9A-9B are provided examples. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Figs. 9A-9B.
- Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example 1000 of 8Tx MIMO full-power precoding matrices associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 10 shows additional precoding matrices that may be used to provide full-power transmissions when a UE 120 is configured to use a PC-2/NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset (e.g., the additional precoding matrices shown in Figs. 9A and 9B correspond to PC-2 full-power mode 1) .
- the PC-2/NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset may alternatively be referred to as a PC-2 and NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset, or simply a PC-2 8Tx MIMO codebook subset.
- the UE 120 may be configured to use the PC-2/NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset by a codebook subset parameter (e.g., codebookSubset) .
- a codebook subset parameter e.g., codebookSubset
- the UE 120 may be configured with at least one additional precoding matrix for each of ranks 1 through rank 3 for the PC-2/NC codebook subset, because, as described in connection with Fig. 8, for the PC-2/NC codebook subset there is no full power support for these codebooks.
- each additional precoding matrix shown in Fig. 10 may include at least one non-zero element (e.g., 1, -1, j, or -j) in each row, and thus be used by a PC-2/NC UE 120 to perform full-power transmissions.
- Fig. 10 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 10.
- Fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example 1100 of 8Tx MIMO full-power precoding matrices associated with codebook-based uplink transmission, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Fig. 11 shows additional precoding matrices that may be used to provide full-power transmissions when a UE 120 is configured to use a PC-4/PC-2/NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset (e.g., the additional precoding matrices shown in Figs. 9A and 9B correspond to PC-4 full-power mode 1) .
- the PC-4/PC-2/NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset may alternatively be referred to as a PC-4 and PC-2 and NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset, or simply a PC-4 8Tx MIMO codebook subset.
- the UE 120 may be configured to use the PC-4/PC-2/NC 8Tx MIMO codebook subset by a codebook subset parameter (e.g., codebookSubset) .
- a codebook subset parameter e.g., codebookSubset
- the UE 120 may be configured with at least one additional precoding matrix for rank 1 of the PC-4/PC-2/NC codebook, because, as described in connection with Fig. 8, for the PC-4/PC-2/NC codebook subset there is no full power support for this codebook.
- the additional precoding matrix shown in Fig. 11 may include at least one non-zero element (e.g., 1, -1, j, or -j) in each row, and thus be used by a PC-4/PC-2/NC UE 120 to perform full-power transmissions.
- non-zero element e.g. 1, -1, j, or -j
- Fig. 11 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 11.
- Fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example 1200 of an 8Tx MIMO codebook associated with a permutation matrix, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- a UE 120 may be configured with a port-group (PG) configuration, which may indicate groups of antenna ports to be used for uplink transmissions, such as PUSCH communications, with antenna ports within each PG applying the same precoding matrix.
- PG port-group
- a UE 120 may be configured by an RRC communication or the like with one SRS resource set, with 8-port SRS resources in the SRS resource set, and with a PG configuration of two 4-port groups. More particularly, in some implementations, a first PG may include antenna ports 0, 1, 2, and 3, and a second PG may include antenna ports 4, 5, 6, and 7. In some other aspects, different antenna ports may belong to different groups. For example, as shown in Fig.
- a first PG may include antenna ports 0, 1, 4, and 5, and a second PG may include antenna ports 2, 3, 6, and 7.
- the first PG e.g., antenna ports 0, 1, 4, and 5 in the depicted example
- the second PG e.g., antenna ports 0, 1, 4, and 5 in the depicted example
- a specific permutation matrix (sometimes referred to as P G ) may be introduced to represent the PG configuration. More particularly, in some aspects, P G may be equal to [e 1, 1 , e 1, 2 , e 1, 3 , e 1, 4 , e 2, 1 , e 2, 2 , e 2, 3 , e 2, 4 ] , where e i, j corresponds to a unit vector with a single non-zero (unit) element to represent the j-th port in PG i. For example, and as shown in Fig.
- the uplink precoding matrix may be determined by multiplying P G to the front of the default 8Tx precoding matrices (described in connection with Fig. 8) and/or to the front of the full-power 8Tx precoding matrices (described in connection with Figs. 9A-11) .
- the default precoding matrices would become, for rank 1, Type 1: and for rank 1, Type 2: Moreover, the default precoding matrices would become for rank 2, Type 1: for rank 2, Type 2: and for rank 2, Type 3: Moreover, the default precoding matrices would become for rank 3, Type 1: for rank 3, Type 2: for rank 3, Type 3: and for rank 3, Type 4: The default precoding matrices would become for rank 4, Type 1: for rank 4, Type 2: for rank 4, Type 3: for rank 4, Type 4: and for rank 4, Type 5: Still more, the default precoding matrices would become for rank 5, Type 1: for rank 5, Type 2: for rank 5, Type 3: and for rank 5, Type 4: The default precoding matrices would become for rank 6, Type 1: for rank 6, Type 2: and for rank 6, Type 3: Moreover, the default precoding matrices would become for rank 7, Type 1: and for rank 7, Type 2: And the default precoding matrices would become for rank 8, type 1
- Fig. 12 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 12.
- Fig. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example 1300 of signaling associated with an 8Tx MIMO codebook, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- a network entity may indicate to a UE 120 that an 8Tx MIMO full-power mode should be used and/or the network entity may indicate or more precoding matrices to be used for an 8Tx MIMO full-power mode.
- a UE 120 may be configured with a subset restriction of one of a PC-4/PC-2/NC codebook subset, a PC-2/NC codebook subset, or an NC codebook subset (e.g., codebookSubset is set to one of PC-4/PC-2/NC, PC-2/NC, or NC) , and the UE 120 may be configured to operate in a full-power mode 1 (e.g., ULFPTx is enable and ULFPTxModes is set to mode 1) .
- the network entity may signal to the UE 120 whether a full-power precoding matrix should be used using a DCI field and/or a DCI state.
- a DCI communication may include a one-bit field indicating whether to use a full-power precoding matrix (e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 9A-11) or whether to use a default precoding matrix (e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Fig. 8) . More particularly, in some aspects, when the one-bit field indicates one of a 0 or a 1 bit, the two TPMI fields, together with the SRS resource set indicator and/or the two SRI fields (as described in connection with Figs.
- the two TPMI fields may be used to indicate a default precoding matrix, and when the one-bit field indicates the other one of a 0 or 1 bit, the two TPMI fields, together with the SRS resource set indicator and/or the two SRI fields, may be used to indicate a full-power precoding matrix.
- one of the SRI fields may be used to indicate whether to use a full-power precoding matrix (e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 9A-11) or whether to use a default precoding matrix (e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Fig. 8) .
- a first SRI field may be used to indicate an SRS resource, with one of a 0 or a 1 bit indicating that an SRS resource indexed as 0 in the first SRS resource set and/or an SRS resource indexed as 0 in the second SRS resource set should be used, and with the other one of a 0 or a 1 bit indicating that an SRS resource indexed as 1 in the first SRS resource set and/or an SRS resource indexed as 1 in the second SRS resource set should be used.
- a second SRI field may be used to indicate whether to use full-power precoding matrices or default precoding matrices, with one of a 0 or a 1 bit indicating that the two TPMI fields, together with the SRS resource set indicator, are used to indicate a default precoding matrix, and with the other one of a 0 or a 1 bit indicating that the two TPMI fields, together with the SRS resource set indicator, are used to indicate a full-power precoding matrix.
- the SRS resource set indicator may be used to indicate whether to use a full-power precoding matrix (e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 9A-11) or whether to use a default precoding matrix (e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Fig. 8) .
- a full-power precoding matrix e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 9A-11
- a default precoding matrix e.g., one of the precoding matrices described in connection with Fig. 8 .
- the SRS resource set indicator which, in some aspects, may be a two-bit filed
- a default precoding matrix may be used, with the particular default precoding matrix chosen as indicated by the two TPMI fields.
- a full-power precoding matrix may be used, with the particular full-power precoding matrix chosen as indicated by the two TPMI fields.
- Fig. 13 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with regard to Fig. 13.
- Fig. 14 is a diagram of an example 1400 associated with precoding matrices for 8Tx MIMO full-power transmissions, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- a UE 1405 e.g., UE 120
- a network entity 1410 e.g., a base station 110, a CU 310, a DU 330, an RU 340, or a similar network entity
- the UE 1405 and the network entity 1410 may be part of a wireless network (e.g., wireless network 100) .
- the UE 1405 and the network entity 1410 may have established a wireless connection prior to operations shown in Fig. 14.
- the network entity 1410 may transmit, and the UE 1405 may receive, configuration information.
- the UE 1405 may receive the configuration information via one or more of RRC signaling, one or more MAC-CEs, and/or DCI, among other examples.
- the configuration information may include an indication of one or more configuration parameters (e.g., already known to the UE 1405 and/or previously indicated by the network entity 1410 or other network device) for selection by the UE 1405, and/or explicit configuration information for the UE 1405 to use to configure the UE 1405, among other examples.
- the UE 1405 may configure itself based at least in part on the configuration information.
- the UE 1405 may be configured to perform one or more operations described herein based at least in part on the configuration information.
- the configuration information may configure one or more SRS resource sets including one or more SRS resources for use by the UE 1405, as described in connection with Figs. 4 and 5.
- the configuration of the SRS resource set may include a PG configuration, as described in connection with Fig. 12.
- the PG configuration may indicate two groups of four SRS ports.
- the configuration information may include a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains.
- the power mode may be one of a full-power mode (e.g., 8Tx full power mode 1) or a non-full-power mode, with at least a first set of precoding matrices associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices associated with the non-full-power mode.
- a full-power mode e.g., 8Tx full power mode 1
- a non-full-power mode with at least a first set of precoding matrices associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the default 8Tx precoding matrices described in connection Fig. 8 may be associated with the non-full-power mode and thus correspond to the second set of precoding matrices
- the additional full-power precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 9A-11 may be associated with the full-power mode and thus correspond to the first set of precoding matrices
- the UE 1405 may receive, from the network entity 1410, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains.
- the selected precoding matrix may be one of the set of precoding matrices described in connection with the default precoding matrices in Fig. 8.
- the selected precoding matrix may be one of the set of precoding matrices described in connection with the default precoding matrices in Fig. 8 that support full power transmission, or else one of the set of additional precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 9A-11.
- the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode (e.g., whether the UE 1405 is to transmit in the full-power mode or the non-full-power mode) and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the configuration information described in connection with reference number 1415 and/or 1420 may include a configuration of a codebook subset.
- the configuration may indicate one of an NC precoding matrices subset, a PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, or PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset.
- the indication of the selected precoding matrix may be further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset, as described in connection with Figs. 9A-11.
- the selected precoding matrix may be selected from the additional precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 9A and 9B.
- the selected precoding matrix may be selected from the additional precoding matrices described in connection with Figs. 10 and 11, respectively.
- the indication of the selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains may include a rank indicator.
- the rank indicator may indicate whether the UE 1405 should transmit with one or more layers (up to eight) .
- the codebook subset is the NC precoding matrices subset
- the first set of precoding matrices (e.g., the set of matrices associated with the full-power mode) may be associated with a rank indicator of one through seven, because the rank 1-7 NC default codebook subset may not support full-power transmission, as described in connection with Figs. 9A-9B.
- the first set of precoding matrices may not be associated with a rank indicator of 8, because at least one rank 8 matrix associated with the second set of precoding matrices (e.g., the default precoding matrices) may support 8Tx full-power transmission.
- the codebook subset is the PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset
- the first set of precoding matrices may associated with a rank indicator of one through three (because the rank 1-3 PC-2/NC default codebook subset may not support full-power transmission, as described in connection with Fig.
- the first set of precoding matrices may be associated with a rank indicator of one (because the rank 1 PC-4/PC-2/NC default codebook subset may not support full-power transmission, as described in connection with Fig. 11) .
- the indication shown by reference number 1425 may be received via a DCI communication.
- the DCI communication may include additional indications, such as an indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices may be indicated using one bit.
- two TPMI fields may indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices (e.g., the full-power precoding matrices)
- the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices (e.g., the default precoding matrices) .
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices may be indicated using an SRI field in the DCI communication.
- a first SRI field may indicate one or more SRS resources in one or more SRS resource sets to be used by the UE 1405
- a second SRI field may indicate whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices may be indicated using an SRS resource set indicator in the DCI communication.
- the two TPMI fields may indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices (e.g., the default precoding matrices)
- the two TPMI fields may indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices (e.g., the full-power precoding matrices) , as described in connection with Fig. 13.
- the UE 1405 may transmit, to the network entity 1410, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the UE 1405 is configured to use a full-power precoding matrix (e.g., one of the default precoding matrices that supports full-power transmission or else one of the additional full-power precoding matrices)
- transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains using the full-power precoding matrix may improve coverage at a cell edge, or the like.
- transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains may be further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration, such as the matrix P G described in connection with Fig. 12. More particularly, in such aspects, the selected precoding matrix may be multiplied by the specific permutation matrix.
- Fig. 14 is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from what is described with respect to Fig. 14.
- Fig. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example process 1500 performed, for example, by a UE, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Example process 1500 is an example where the UE (e.g., UE 1405) performs operations associated with 8Tx precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions.
- the UE e.g., UE 1405
- process 1500 may include receiving, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode (block 1510) .
- the UE e.g., using communication manager 1708 and/or reception component 1702, depicted in Fig.
- 17) may receive, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full- power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode, as described above.
- process 1500 may include receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices (block 1520) .
- the UE e.g., using communication manager 1708 and/or reception component 1702, depicted in Fig.
- the 17) may receive, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices, as described above.
- process 1500 may include transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix (block 1530) .
- the UE e.g., using communication manager 1708 and/or transmission component 1704, depicted in Fig. 17
- Process 1500 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and/or in connection with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
- process 1500 includes receiving, from the network entity, a configuration of a codebook subset, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset.
- the codebook subset is one of an NC precoding matrices subset, a PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, or PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset.
- the indication of the selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains includes a rank indicator, wherein, when the codebook subset is the NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through seven, wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through three, and wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one.
- the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
- process 1500 includes receiving, from the network entity, a configuration of a sounding reference signal resource set including a port-group configuration, wherein transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains is further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration.
- the port-group configuration indicates two groups of four sounding reference signal ports.
- the indication of the selected precoding matrix is associated with a DCI communication.
- the DCI communication includes an indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using one bit.
- two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices
- the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using an SRI field.
- a first SRI field indicates one or more SRS resources in one or more SRS resource sets
- a second SRI field indicates whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using a SRS resource set indicator.
- a fourteenth aspect alone or in combination with one or more of the first through thirteenth aspects, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates one of a type 0 indication, a type 1 indication, or a type 2 indication, two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices, and when the SRS resource set indicator indicates a type 3 indication, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices.
- process 1500 may include additional blocks, fewer blocks, different blocks, or differently arranged blocks than those depicted in Fig. 15. Additionally, or alternatively, two or more of the blocks of process 1500 may be performed in parallel.
- Fig. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example process 1600 performed, for example, by a network entity, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Example process 1600 is an example where the network entity (e.g., network entity 1410) performs operations associated with 8Tx precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions.
- the network entity e.g., network entity 1410 performs operations associated with 8Tx precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions.
- process 1600 may include transmitting, to a UE (e.g., UE 1405) , a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode (block 1610) .
- the network entity e.g., using communication manager 1808 and/or transmission component 1804, depicted in Fig.
- the 18) may transmit, to a UE, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode, as described above.
- process 1600 may include transmitting, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices (block 1620) .
- the network entity e.g., using communication manager 1808 and/or transmission component 1804, depicted in Fig.
- the 18 may transmit, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices, as described above.
- process 1600 may include receiving, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix (block 1630) .
- the network entity e.g., using communication manager 1808 and/or reception component 1802, depicted in Fig. 18
- Process 1600 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and/or in connection with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
- process 1600 includes transmitting, to the UE, a configuration of a codebook subset, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset.
- the codebook subset is one of an NC precoding matrices subset, a PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, or PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset.
- the indication of the selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains includes a rank indicator, wherein, when the codebook subset is the NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through seven, wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through three, and wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one.
- the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
- process 1600 includes transmitting, to the UE, a configuration of a sounding reference signal resource set including a port-group configuration, wherein transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains is further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration.
- the port-group configuration indicates two groups of four sounding reference signal ports.
- the indication of the selected precoding matrix is associated with a DCI communication.
- the DCI communication includes an indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using one bit.
- two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices
- the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using an SRI field.
- a first SRI field indicates one or more SRS resources in one or more SRS resource sets, and wherein a second SRI field indicates whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using an SRS resource set indicator.
- a fourteenth aspect when the SRS resource set indicator indicates one of a type 0 indication, a type 1 indication, or a type 2 indication, two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices, and, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates a type 3 indication, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices.
- process 1600 may include additional blocks, fewer blocks, different blocks, or differently arranged blocks than those depicted in Fig. 16. Additionally, or alternatively, two or more of the blocks of process 1600 may be performed in parallel.
- Fig. 17 is a diagram of an example apparatus 1700 for wireless communication, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the apparatus 1700 may be a UE (e.g., UE 1405) , or a UE may include the apparatus 1700.
- the apparatus 1700 includes a reception component 1702 and a transmission component 1704, which may be in communication with one another (for example, via one or more buses and/or one or more other components) .
- the apparatus 1700 may communicate with another apparatus 1706 (such as a UE, a base station, or another wireless communication device) using the reception component 1702 and the transmission component 1704.
- the apparatus 1700 may include the communication manager 1708 (e.g., communication manager 140) .
- the communication manager 1708 may include a precoder component 1710, among other examples.
- the apparatus 1700 may be configured to perform one or more operations described herein in connection with Figs. 8-14. Additionally, or alternatively, the apparatus 1700 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as process 1500 of Fig. 15.
- the apparatus 1700 and/or one or more components shown in Fig. 17 may include one or more components of the UE 120 described in connection with Fig. 2. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more components shown in Fig. 17 may be implemented within one or more components described in connection with Fig. 2. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more components of the set of components may be implemented at least in part as software stored in a memory. For example, a component (or a portion of a component) may be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by a controller or a processor to perform the functions or operations of the component.
- the reception component 1702 may receive communications, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or a combination thereof, from the apparatus 1706.
- the reception component 1702 may provide received communications to one or more other components of the apparatus 1700.
- the reception component 1702 may perform signal processing on the received communications (such as filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, de-mapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, among other examples) , and may provide the processed signals to the one or more other components of the apparatus 1700.
- the reception component 1702 may include one or more antennas, a modem, a demodulator, a MIMO detector, a receive processor, a controller/processor, a memory, or a combination thereof, of the UE 120 described in connection with Fig. 2.
- the transmission component 1704 may transmit communications, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or a combination thereof, to the apparatus 1706.
- one or more other components of the apparatus 1700 may generate communications and may provide the generated communications to the transmission component 1704 for transmission to the apparatus 1706.
- the transmission component 1704 may perform signal processing on the generated communications (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, among other examples) , and may transmit the processed signals to the apparatus 1706.
- the transmission component 1704 may include one or more antennas, a modem, a modulator, a transmit MIMO processor, a transmit processor, a controller/processor, a memory, or a combination thereof, of the UE 120 described in connection with Fig. 2. In some aspects, the transmission component 1704 may be co-located with the reception component 1702 in a transceiver.
- the reception component 1702 and/or the precoder component 1710 may receive, from a network entity (e.g., network entity 1410) , a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- a network entity e.g., network entity 1410
- the reception component 1702 and/or the precoder component 1710 may receive, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the transmission component 1704 and/or the precoder component 1710 may transmit the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the reception component 1702 and/or the precoder component 1710 may receive, from the network entity, a configuration of a codebook subset, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset.
- the reception component 1702 may receive, from the network entity, a configuration of a sounding reference signal resource set including a port-group configuration, wherein transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains is further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration.
- Fig. 17 The number and arrangement of components shown in Fig. 17 are provided as an example. In practice, there may be additional components, fewer components, different components, or differently arranged components than those shown in Fig. 17. Furthermore, two or more components shown in Fig. 17 may be implemented within a single component, or a single component shown in Fig. 17 may be implemented as multiple, distributed components. Additionally, or alternatively, a set of (one or more) components shown in Fig. 17 may perform one or more functions described as being performed by another set of components shown in Fig. 17.
- Fig. 18 is a diagram of an example apparatus 1800 for wireless communication, in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the apparatus 1800 may be a network entity (e.g., network entity 1410) , or a network entity may include the apparatus 1800.
- the apparatus 1800 includes a reception component 1802 and a transmission component 1804, which may be in communication with one another (for example, via one or more buses and/or one or more other components) .
- the apparatus 1800 may communicate with another apparatus 1806 (such as a UE, a base station, or another wireless communication device) using the reception component 1802 and the transmission component 1804.
- the apparatus 1800 may include the communication manager 1808 (e.g., communication manager 150) .
- the communication manager 1808 may include a configuration component 1810, among other examples.
- the apparatus 1800 may be configured to perform one or more operations described herein in connection with Figs. 8-14. Additionally, or alternatively, the apparatus 1800 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as process 1600 of Fig. 16.
- the apparatus 1800 and/or one or more components shown in Fig. 18 may include one or more components of the base station 110 described in connection with Fig. 2. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more components shown in Fig. 18 may be implemented within one or more components described in connection with Fig. 2. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more components of the set of components may be implemented at least in part as software stored in a memory. For example, a component (or a portion of a component) may be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by a controller or a processor to perform the functions or operations of the component.
- the reception component 1802 may receive communications, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or a combination thereof, from the apparatus 1806.
- the reception component 1802 may provide received communications to one or more other components of the apparatus 1800.
- the reception component 1802 may perform signal processing on the received communications (such as filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, de-mapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, among other examples) , and may provide the processed signals to the one or more other components of the apparatus 1800.
- the reception component 1802 may include one or more antennas, a modem, a demodulator, a MIMO detector, a receive processor, a controller/processor, a memory, or a combination thereof, of the base station 110 described in connection with Fig. 2.
- the transmission component 1804 may transmit communications, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or a combination thereof, to the apparatus 1806.
- one or more other components of the apparatus 1800 may generate communications and may provide the generated communications to the transmission component 1804 for transmission to the apparatus 1806.
- the transmission component 1804 may perform signal processing on the generated communications (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, among other examples) , and may transmit the processed signals to the apparatus 1806.
- the transmission component 1804 may include one or more antennas, a modem, a modulator, a transmit MIMO processor, a transmit processor, a controller/processor, a memory, or a combination thereof, of the base station 110 described in connection with Fig. 2. In some aspects, the transmission component 1804 may be co-located with the reception component 1802 in a transceiver.
- the transmission component 1804 and/or the configuration component 1810 may transmit, to a UE (e.g., UE 1405) , a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- a UE e.g., UE 1405
- a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode.
- the transmission component 1804 may transmit, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- the reception component 1802 may receive, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- the transmission component 1804 and/or the configuration component 1810 may transmit, to the UE, a configuration of a codebook subset, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset.
- the reception component 1802 and/or the configuration component 1810 may transmit, to the UE, a configuration of a sounding reference signal resource set including a port-group configuration, wherein transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains is further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration.
- Fig. 18 The number and arrangement of components shown in Fig. 18 are provided as an example. In practice, there may be additional components, fewer components, different components, or differently arranged components than those shown in Fig. 18. Furthermore, two or more components shown in Fig. 18 may be implemented within a single component, or a single component shown in Fig. 18 may be implemented as multiple, distributed components. Additionally, or alternatively, a set of (one or more) components shown in Fig. 18 may perform one or more functions described as being performed by another set of components shown in Fig. 18.
- a method of wireless communication performed by a UE comprising: receiving, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode; receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; and transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- Aspect 2 The method of Aspect 1, further comprising receiving, from the network entity, a configuration of a codebook subset, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset.
- Aspect 3 The method of Aspect 2, wherein the codebook subset is one of an NC precoding matrices subset, a PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, or a PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset.
- Aspect 4 The method of Aspect 3, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains includes a rank indicator, wherein, when the codebook subset is the NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through seven, wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through three, and wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one.
- Aspect 5 The method of any of Aspects 1-4, wherein the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
- Aspect 6 The method of any of Aspects 1-5, further comprising receiving, from the network entity, a configuration of a sounding reference signal resource set including a port-group configuration, wherein transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains is further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration.
- Aspect 7 The method of Aspect 6, wherein the port-group configuration indicates two groups of four sounding reference signal ports.
- Aspect 8 The method of any of Aspects 1-7, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is associated with a DCI communication.
- Aspect 9 The method of Aspect 8, wherein the DCI communication includes an indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- Aspect 10 The method of Aspect 9, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using one bit.
- Aspect 11 The method of Aspect 10, wherein, when the one bit is equal to one of 0 or 1, two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the one bit is equal to the other one of 0 or 1, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices.
- Aspect 12 The method of Aspect 9, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using an SRI field.
- Aspect 13 The method of Aspect 12, wherein a first SRI field indicates one or more SRS resources in one or more SRS resource sets, and wherein a second SRI field indicates whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- Aspect 14 The method of Aspect 9, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using an SRS resource set indicator.
- Aspect 15 The method of Aspect 14, wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates one of a type 0 indication, a type 1 indication, or a type 2 indication, two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates a type 3 indication, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices.
- a method of wireless communication performed by a network entity comprising: transmitting, to a UE, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode; transmitting, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; and receiving, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- Aspect 17 The method of Aspect 16, further comprising transmitting, to the UE, a configuration of a codebook subset, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset.
- Aspect 18 The method of Aspect 17, wherein the codebook subset is one of an NC precoding matrices subset, a PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, or a PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset.
- Aspect 19 The method of Aspect 18, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains includes a rank indicator, wherein, when the codebook subset is the NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through seven, wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through three, and wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one.
- Aspect 20 The method of any of Aspects 16-19, wherein the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
- Aspect 21 The method of any of Aspects 16-20, further comprising transmitting, to the UE, a configuration of a sounding reference signal resource set including a port-group configuration, wherein transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains is further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration.
- Aspect 22 The method of Aspect 21, wherein the port-group configuration indicates two groups of four sounding reference signal ports.
- Aspect 23 The method of any of Aspects 16-22, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is associated with a DCI communication.
- Aspect 24 The method of Aspect 23, wherein the DCI communication includes an indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- Aspect 25 The method of Aspect 24, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using one bit.
- Aspect 26 The method of Aspect 25, wherein, when the one bit is equal to one of 0 or 1, two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the one bit is equal to the other one of 0 or 1, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices.
- Aspect 27 The method of Aspect 24, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using an SRI field.
- Aspect 28 The method of Aspect 27, wherein a first SRI field indicates one or more SRS resources in one or more SRS resource sets, and wherein a second SRI field indicates whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- Aspect 29 The method of Aspect 24, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using an SRS resource set indicator.
- Aspect 30 The method of Aspect 29, wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates one of a type 0 indication, a type 1 indication, or a type 2 indication, two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates a type 3 indication, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices.
- Aspect 31 An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising a processor; memory coupled with the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 1-15.
- Aspect 32 A device for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the one or more processors configured to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 1-15.
- Aspect 33 An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one means for performing the method of one or more of Aspects 1-15.
- Aspect 34 A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code comprising instructions executable by a processor to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 1-15.
- Aspect 35 A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 1-15.
- Aspect 36 An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising a processor; memory coupled with the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 16-30.
- Aspect 37 A device for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the one or more processors configured to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 16-30.
- Aspect 38 An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one means for performing the method of one or more of Aspects 16-30.
- Aspect 39 A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code comprising instructions executable by a processor to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 16-30.
- Aspect 40 A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform the method of one or more of Aspects 16-30.
- the term “component” is intended to be broadly construed as hardware and/or a combination of hardware and software.
- “Software” shall be construed broadly to mean instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subprograms, software modules, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, threads of execution, procedures, and/or functions, among other examples, whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or otherwise.
- a “processor” is implemented in hardware and/or a combination of hardware and software. It will be apparent that systems and/or methods described herein may be implemented in different forms of hardware and/or a combination of hardware and software.
- satisfying a threshold may, depending on the context, refer to a value being greater than the threshold, greater than or equal to the threshold, less than the threshold, less than or equal to the threshold, equal to the threshold, not equal to the threshold, or the like.
- “at least one of: a, b, or c” is intended to cover a, b, c, a + b, a + c, b + c, and a + b + c, as well as any combination with multiples of the same element (e.g., a + a, a + a + a, a + a + b, a +a + c, a + b + b, a + c + c, b + b, b + b + b, b + b + c, c + c, and c + c + c, or any other ordering of a, b, and c) .
- the terms “has, ” “have, ” “having, ” or the like are intended to be open-ended terms that do not limit an element that they modify (e.g., an element “having” A may also have B) .
- the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “based, at least in part, on” unless explicitly stated otherwise.
- the term “or” is intended to be inclusive when used in a series and may be used interchangeably with “and/or, ” unless explicitly stated otherwise (e.g., if used in combination with “either” or “only one of” ) .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) , comprising:a memory; andone or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:receive, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode;receive, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; andtransmit the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive, from the network entity, a configuration of a codebook subset, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is further based at least in part on the configuration of the codebook subset.
- The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the codebook subset is one of a non-coherent (NC) precoding matrices subset, a partially coherent for two ports (PC-2) /NC precoding matrices subset, or a partially coherent for four port (PC-4) /PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset.
- The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains includes a rank indicator,wherein, when the codebook subset is the NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through seven,wherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one through three, andwherein, when the codebook subset is the PC-4/PC-2/NC precoding matrices subset, the first set of precoding matrices is associated with a rank indicator of one.
- The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
- The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive, from the network entity, a configuration of a sounding reference signal resource set including a port-group configuration, wherein transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains is further based at least in part on a specific permutation matrix associated with the port-group configuration.
- The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the port-group configuration indicates two groups of four sounding reference signal ports.
- The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is associated with a downlink control information (DCI) communication.
- The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the DCI communication includes an indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using one bit.
- The apparatus of claim 10, wherein, when the one bit is equal to one of 0 or 1, two transmitted precoding matrix indicator (TPMI) fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the one bit is equal to the other one of 0 or 1, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices.
- The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource indicator (SRI) field.
- The apparatus of claim 12, wherein a first SRI field indicates one or more SRS resources in one or more SRS resource sets, and wherein a second SRI field indicates whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set indicator.
- The apparatus of claim 14, wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates one of a type 0 indication, a type 1 indication, or a type 2 indication, two transmitted precoding matrix indicator (TPMI) fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates a type 3 indication, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices.
- An apparatus for wireless communication at a network entity, comprising:a memory; andone or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:transmit, to a user equipment (UE) , a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode;transmit, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; andreceive, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
- The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is associated with a downlink control information (DCI) communication.
- The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the DCI communication includes an indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using one bit.
- The apparatus of claim 20, wherein, when the one bit is equal to one of 0 or 1, two transmitted precoding matrix indicator (TPMI) fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the one bit is equal to the other one of 0 or 1, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices.
- The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource indicator (SRI) field.
- The apparatus of claim 22, wherein a first SRI field indicates one or more SRS resources in one or more SRS resource sets, and wherein a second SRI field indicates whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices.
- The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the indication of whether to use the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices is indicated using a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set indicator.
- The apparatus of claim 24, wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates one of a type 0 indication, a type 1 indication, or a type 2 indication, two transmitted precoding matrix indicator (TPMI) fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the second set of precoding matrices, and wherein, when the SRS resource set indicator indicates a type 3 indication, the two TPMI fields indicate one or more TPMIs associated with the first set of precoding matrices.
- A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) , comprising:receiving, from a network entity, a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode;receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; andtransmitting the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- The method of claim 26, wherein the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
- The method of claim 26, wherein the indication of the selected precoding matrix is associated with a downlink control information (DCI) communication.
- A method of wireless communication performed by a network entity, comprising:transmitting, to a user equipment (UE) , a configuration of a power mode for transmitting eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the power mode is one of a full-power mode or a non-full-power mode, and wherein at least a first set of precoding matrices is associated with the full-power mode and at least a second set of precoding matrices is associated with the non-full-power mode;transmitting, to the UE, an indication of a selected precoding matrix associated with transmitting the eight uplink transmission chains, wherein the indication is based at least in part on the configuration of the power mode and one of the first set of precoding matrices or the second set of precoding matrices; andreceiving, from the UE, the eight uplink transmission chains based at least in part on the selected precoding matrix.
- The method of claim 29, wherein the first set of precoding matrices and the second set of precoding matrices are based at least in part on a four uplink transmission chain codebook.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2022/090263 WO2023206358A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions |
| CN202280095198.9A CN119072871A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Pre-coding matrix for full power uplink transmission |
| US18/839,900 US20250175220A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions |
| EP22939207.1A EP4515741A4 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | PRECODING MATTERS FOR FULL-PERFORMANCE UPLINK TRANSMISSIONS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2022/090263 WO2023206358A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Precoding matrices for full-power uplink transmissions |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2023206358A1 true WO2023206358A1 (en) | 2023-11-02 |
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| EP (1) | EP4515741A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN119072871A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023206358A1 (en) |
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| US20240163822A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-16 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Device-controlled adaptive delay diversity |
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| WO2021031913A1 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-02-25 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and apparatus for determining uplink scheduling information |
| WO2021070392A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-15 | 株式会社Nttドコモ | Terminal and wireless communication method |
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| US10200102B2 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2019-02-05 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Channel station information reporting and transmission mode for enhanced machine type communication |
| US12200640B2 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2025-01-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Signaling and configuration of maximum transmit power using virtual ports |
| US11716128B2 (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2023-08-01 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Full power uplink transmission for wireless communication systems |
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- 2022-04-29 WO PCT/CN2022/090263 patent/WO2023206358A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202280095198.9A patent/CN119072871A/en active Pending
- 2022-04-29 EP EP22939207.1A patent/EP4515741A4/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021031913A1 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-02-25 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and apparatus for determining uplink scheduling information |
| WO2021070392A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-15 | 株式会社Nttドコモ | Terminal and wireless communication method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4515741A4 * |
| VIVO: "Feature lead summary on Full TX Power UL transmission", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-1905637 SUMMARY ON MIMO 7 2 8 4 FULL TX POWER UL TRANSMISSION, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG1, no. Xi’an, China; 20190408 - 20190412, 8 April 2019 (2019-04-08), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051707697 * |
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| CN119072871A (en) | 2024-12-03 |
| US20250175220A1 (en) | 2025-05-29 |
| EP4515741A4 (en) | 2026-02-25 |
| EP4515741A1 (en) | 2025-03-05 |
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