WO2024005389A1 - 인헤일러 - Google Patents
인헤일러 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024005389A1 WO2024005389A1 PCT/KR2023/007575 KR2023007575W WO2024005389A1 WO 2024005389 A1 WO2024005389 A1 WO 2024005389A1 KR 2023007575 W KR2023007575 W KR 2023007575W WO 2024005389 A1 WO2024005389 A1 WO 2024005389A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- canister
- lever
- reservoir
- housing
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0013—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves
- A61M15/0016—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves located downstream of the dispenser, i.e. traversed by the product
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/02—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0013—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
- A61M15/0068—Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
- A61M15/007—Mechanical counters
- A61M15/0071—Mechanical counters having a display or indicator
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
- A61M15/0068—Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
- A61M15/007—Mechanical counters
- A61M15/0071—Mechanical counters having a display or indicator
- A61M15/0075—Mechanical counters having a display or indicator on a disc
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
- A61M15/0068—Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
- A61M15/0081—Locking means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/009—Inhalators using medicine packages with incorporated spraying means, e.g. aerosol cans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0091—Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered
- A61M15/0093—Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered without arming or cocking, e.g. acting directly on the delivery valve
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0091—Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered
- A61M15/0095—Preventing manual activation in absence of inhalation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/22—Valves or arrangement of valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/0007—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated introduced into the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/064—Powder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/12—General characteristics of the apparatus with interchangeable cassettes forming partially or totally the fluid circuit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
- A61M2205/583—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by visual feedback
Definitions
- an inhaler is a device used to inhale a composition such as a drug as a liquid or gas through the oral or nasal cavity during the inhalation process.
- This inhaler is provided with a container containing an inhalable composition, and the composition can be inhaled by the user by being sprayed from the container through a thin pipe and finally into the oral cavity or nasal cavity through an inhalation port.
- the purpose of one embodiment is to provide an inhaler that is easy to form and control the spray amount of aerosol, is convenient to recharge and inhale as it is integrated with a canister, and is easy to replace the canister.
- the purpose of one embodiment is to solve hygiene problems by applying a mouthpiece that is easy to attach and detach, and to provide an inhaler that takes into account the convenience of various users, such as a charging lever, relief valve, and counter.
- An inhaler includes a housing having one side, another side opposite the one side, and a plurality of side surfaces connecting the one side and the other side; a mouthpiece disposed on one side of the housing; a reservoir in communication with the mouthpiece and storing an inhalable composition; and a canister that accommodates the inhalable composition to be stored in the reservoir and is open/closable connected to the reservoir, wherein the canister can be detachably coupled to the reservoir inside the housing.
- a nozzle extending from the mouthpiece to the reservoir; and a needle valve movably disposed inside the nozzle, wherein when suction force is not applied to the mouthpiece, the needle valve is maintained in a first state in which the nozzle is closed, and suction force is applied through the mouthpiece. When this is applied, the needle valve can be switched to a second state in which the nozzle is opened.
- it further includes a sealing member fixedly installed on one side of the nozzle, wherein in the first state, a first gap is formed between the tip of the needle valve and the nozzle, and the lower end of the needle valve is connected to the sealing member.
- a second gap may be formed between the tip of the needle valve and the sealing member in the second state.
- one side constitutes a part of the housing and the other side further includes a lever movable between a bottom surface of the canister and the other surface of the housing, and when the lever is pressed, one side of the lever moves the canister.
- the canister may be moved in a first direction toward the reservoir, and the other side of the lever may press the canister to be moved in a second direction toward the storage.
- it further includes a relief valve installed in the reservoir to be spaced apart from the canister and operating to open and close the reservoir to the outside, and the lever controls the canister to be opened after the relief valve is pre-opened. can do.
- it further includes a counter rotatably disposed between the canister and the lever, wherein the counter rotates at a certain angle according to the operation of the lever to notify the remaining amount of the inhalable composition in the canister.
- a cover whose one side is rotatably coupled to the housing and whose other side is detachably coupled to a position corresponding to the bottom surface of the canister; and a cover lock disposed adjacent to one side of the cover and slideable to a locking position to limit rotation of the cover or an unlocking position to allow rotation of the cover, wherein the cover lock is in the unlocked position.
- the relief valve can be opened.
- the inhaler it is easy to form an aerosol and control the spray amount, and the canister is integrated, so refilling and inhalation is convenient, and the canister can be easily replaced.
- the hygiene problem is solved by applying a mouthpiece that is easy to attach and detach and clean, and it has the effect of providing various user conveniences such as a charging lever, relief valve, and counter.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of an inhaler according to an embodiment.
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an inhaler according to one embodiment.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an inhaler according to one embodiment.
- Figure 4 shows the inhaler in the first state and the second state.
- Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the inhaler according to one embodiment in a state in which the lever is not pressed.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the inhaler according to one embodiment in a state in which the lever is pressed.
- Figure 7 shows a relief valve that operates in conjunction with a lever.
- Figure 8 is a rear perspective view of an inhaler according to an embodiment.
- Figure 9 shows a counter that operates in conjunction with a lever.
- Figure 10 shows the counter rotating when the lever is pressed.
- Figure 11 shows the counter returning to its original position when the canister is removed.
- Figure 12 shows a cover and cover lock of an inhaler according to one embodiment.
- Figure 13 shows the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment with the cover lock in the locked position.
- Figure 14 shows the inhaler according to one embodiment with the cover lock in the unlocked position.
- first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, sequence, or order of the component is not limited by the term.
- a component is described as being “connected,” “coupled,” or “connected” to another component, that component may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but there is no need for another component between each component. It should be understood that may be “connected,” “combined,” or “connected.”
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment.
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment.
- Figure 4 shows the inhaler 10 in a first state and a second state.
- Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment in a state in which the lever 300 is not pressed.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment in a state in which the lever 300 is pressed.
- Figure 7 shows a relief valve 700 that operates in conjunction with the lever 300.
- Figure 8 is a rear perspective view of the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment.
- Figure 9 shows a counter 900 that operates in conjunction with the lever 300.
- Figure 10 shows counter 900 being rotated when lever 300 is pressed.
- Figure 11 shows the counter 900 returning to its original position when the canister 200 is removed.
- FIG. 12 shows a cover 500 and a cover lock 600 of the inhaler 10 according to an embodiment.
- FIG 13 shows the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment with the cover lock 600 in the locked position.
- FIG 14 shows the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment with the cover lock 600 in the unlocked position.
- the inhaler 10 includes a housing 101 and a mouthpiece 102.
- the housing 101 may include a first surface formed on one side, a second surface opposing the first surface, and a plurality of side surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface.
- the first surface of the housing 101 may be, for example, a surface located at the top of the housing 101, and the second surface may be, for example, a bottom surface of the housing 101.
- the direction from the second surface to the first surface is defined as the first direction
- the direction from the first surface to the second surface is defined as the second direction.
- Mouthpiece 102 may be placed on the first side of the housing 101.
- the user may inhale the inhalable composition contained in the inhaler 10 through the mouthpiece 102.
- the user can inhale the composition in the form of, for example, an aerosol, or in the form of powder, etc.
- the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment will be described using the inhaler 10 that sprays an inhalable composition in the form of an aerosol as an example.
- the reservoir 103 may be disposed inside the housing 101.
- One side of the canister 200 is connected to the reservoir 103, so that the inhalable composition contained in the canister 200 can be moved and stored in the reservoir 103.
- the inhalable composition stored in the reservoir 103 is discharged through the mouthpiece 102 in the form of an aerosol as the user applies suction force through the mouthpiece 102, so the inhalable composition stored in the reservoir 103 The composition may be consumed gradually.
- the composition stored in the reservoir 103 is sprayed in the form of an aerosol when the user applies suction force to the mouthpiece 102.
- the inhale interlocking valve 105 which opens and closes the reservoir 103, operates by the suction force, and the inhale interlocking valve 105 opens and closes the reservoir 103.
- the opening and closing operation of the interlocking valve 105 may be controlled by the piston 106.
- the canister 200 may be mounted inside the housing 101. At this time, the canister 200 may be replaceably mounted inside the housing 101. Additionally, the canister 200 may contain an inhalable composition therein. The composition of the canister 200 may be filled in a certain amount inside the reservoir 103.
- the lever 300 may be pressed by a user to fill the composition contained in the canister 200 into the reservoir 103.
- the lever 300 may form one side of the housing 101 and may be located adjacent to the second side.
- the lever 300 pushes up the bottom surface of the canister 200 so that the nozzle 220 of the canister 200 communicates with the reservoir 103, and the composition is sprayed through the nozzle 220. It can be moved from the canister 200 to the storage 103.
- the direction from one side of the housing 101 where the lever 300 is located toward the canister 200 is defined as the first direction
- the direction from the second side of the housing 101 toward the first side is defined as the first direction. It is defined in two directions.
- a relief valve 700 may be installed in the reservoir 103, and a relief vent hole 400 may be provided on the first side of the housing 101.
- This relief valve 700 is linked to the lever 300 through the relief bar 800 and the first protruding member 350, and before the lever 300 pushes up the canister 200, the relief valve 700 operates to open first, allowing residual gas in the reservoir 103 to be discharged in advance before filling the reservoir 103 with the inhalable composition.
- the inhaler 10 allows the user to visually check the remaining amount of the composition stored in the storage 103 through the display window 120 provided in the housing 101.
- the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment includes a counter 900 that counts the number of charges in connection with the up and down movement of the canister 200 when the reservoir 103 is charged and displays the remaining amount of composition in the canister 200.
- a display window 110 may be provided.
- the inhaler 10 may be provided with a cover 500 and a cover lock 600 to prevent the canister 200 from being separated.
- the above-described inhaler 10 uses a needle valve method developed to solve problems that occur when aerosol is sprayed into the user's nasal cavity or oral cavity, and is applied to the inside of the housing 101.
- This needle valve method is shown in Figure 3 below. and FIG. 4.
- the pinch valve method when the pinch valve method is applied to an inhaler, when an aerosol is sprayed through a nozzle with a circular cross-sectional area, the particles of the sprayed aerosol are so large that a problem may occur that wets the inside of the user's mouth. Additionally, since the end of the spray nozzle is located within the oral cavity, a problem may occur where the aerosol hits the oral cavity hard when sprayed. To solve this problem, the present invention applies a needle valve method.
- the inhaler 10 may further include a reservoir 103, a nozzle 104, and a needle valve 105.
- Reservoir 103 may be placed inside the housing 101. Reservoir 103 may store an inhalable composition.
- the nozzle 104 may communicate the mouthpiece 102 and the reservoir 103.
- the nozzle 104 may be provided as a tube extending from the mouthpiece 102 to the reservoir 103.
- the needle valve 105 may be movably disposed inside the nozzle 104.
- the needle valve 105 can move up and down inside the nozzle 104.
- This needle valve 105 can open or close the nozzle 104 depending on its location within the nozzle 104. That is, the needle valve 105 can open the nozzle 104 so that the mouthpiece 102 and the reservoir 103 communicate, or close the nozzle 104 so that the mouthpiece 102 and the reservoir 103 are isolated. there is.
- the needle-shaped valve 105 is located in the middle of the nozzle 104, so that the cross-sectional area for spraying the aerosol can maintain a donut shape.
- finer particles can be formed by spraying the aerosol in a narrower section compared to the same injection area, and the nozzle 104 that sprays the aerosol is located at the lower end of the mouthpiece 102, so it is far from the oral cavity and hits the inside of the oral cavity. The wetting phenomenon can be improved.
- the nozzle 104 can be switched to either the first state or the second state by the needle valve 105.
- the first state is a state in which the nozzle 104 is closed
- the second state is a state in which the nozzle 104 is opened.
- the mouthpiece 102 and the reservoir 103 may be isolated from each other.
- the mouthpiece 102 and the reservoir 103 may be in communication with each other. That is, in the second state, the inhalable composition stored in the reservoir 103 may be ejected into the mouthpiece 102 through the nozzle 104 as indicated by the arrow.
- the needle valve 105 may operate in a suction-linked manner.
- the needle valve 105 can maintain the nozzle 104 in the first state.
- the needle valve 105 moves in the second direction to switch the nozzle 104 to the second state.
- the inhaler 10 may further include a piston 106, a spring 107, a passage 108, and a negative pressure generating portion 109.
- the piston 106 is disposed inside the housing 101, and one end of the needle valve 105 may be coupled to one surface.
- the piston 106 may reciprocate vertically within the cylinder.
- Spring 107 may be installed below the piston 106. At this time, the spring 107 may be installed in a preloaded state.
- the passage 108 may be formed inside the housing 101. Passage 108 may communicate mouthpiece 102 and piston 106. Specifically, the passage 108 may have one end connected to one side of the mouthpiece 102 and the other end connected to the lower part of the piston 106. At this time, one end of the passage 108 may be connected to the mouthpiece 102 at a position spaced apart from the position where the nozzle 104 is connected to the mouthpiece 102. This passage 108 can transmit the suction force applied to the mouthpiece 102 to the piston 106.
- the negative pressure forming portion 109 may be formed between the piston 106 and one end of the passage 108 connected to the piston 106.
- the negative pressure forming unit 109 may form a space between the piston 106 and the passage 108.
- the spring 107 pushes the piston 106 up in the first direction so that the needle valve 105 and the nozzle 104 can be maintained in the first state.
- the suction force is transmitted to the negative pressure forming part 109 through the passage 108, and the piston 106 is moved by the negative pressure generated in the negative pressure forming part 109 by the spring 107. ) can be overcome and move in the second direction. Accordingly, the needle valve 105 moves in the second direction and the nozzle 104 can be switched to the second state.
- FIG. 4(a) shows the inhaler 10 in the first state
- FIG. 4(b) shows the inhaler 10 in the second state.
- the nozzle 104 and the needle valve 105 may be in contact with each other, so that the mouthpiece 102 and the reservoir 103 are isolated.
- the needle valve 105 In the second state, the needle valve 105 is moved in the second direction so that the nozzle 104 and the needle valve 105 are not in contact with each other, and the mouthpiece 102 and the reservoir 103 are moved to the nozzle 104. It may be in a state of communication through. Accordingly, the inhalable composition in the reservoir 103 may be ejected from the reservoir 103 to the outside through the mouthpiece 102.
- the nozzle 104 may include a first nozzle portion 1041 and a second nozzle portion 1042.
- the first nozzle portion 1041 may be adjacent to the mouthpiece 102.
- the second nozzle portion 1042 may be located below the first nozzle portion 1041 and adjacent to the reservoir 103.
- This nozzle 104 may be formed so that the first nozzle portion 1041 has a smaller diameter than the second nozzle portion 1042.
- the needle valve 105 may include a first valve portion 1051 and a second valve portion 1052.
- the first valve portion 1051 may be a portion formed at the tip of the needle valve 105.
- the first valve part 1051 may be moved adjacent to the first nozzle part 1041 or the second nozzle part 1042 when vertically moved by the piston 106.
- the first valve portion 1051 may be disposed adjacent to the first nozzle portion 1041.
- the first valve portion 1051 may be moved in the second direction to be adjacent to the second nozzle portion 1042.
- the second valve part 1052 may be, for example, a part formed below the first valve part 1051.
- the lower end of the second valve portion 1052 may be coupled to one surface of the piston 106. Accordingly, when the piston 106 vertically reciprocates, the needle valve 105 can vertically reciprocate.
- This needle valve 105 may be formed so that the first valve part 1051 has a smaller diameter than the second valve part 1052.
- first valve portion 1051 may be formed to have a smaller diameter than the first nozzle portion 1041. That is, the first valve part 1051 may not contact any of the first nozzle part 1041 and the second nozzle part 1042 in the first or second state.
- the nozzle 104 may further include a sealing member 1043 installed in the second nozzle portion 1042.
- the sealing member 1043 may be formed of, for example, an O-ring or a quad-ring made of an elastic material such as silicone or rubber.
- the inner diameter of the sealing member 1043 may be larger than the diameter of the first valve portion 1051 and may be the same as or smaller than the diameter of the second valve portion 1052. Additionally, the inner diameter of the sealing member 1043 may be larger than the diameter of the first nozzle portion 1041.
- the second valve portion 1052 may be disposed adjacent to the sealing member 1043 in the first state. That is, in the first state, the second valve portion 1052 may be in contact with the sealing member 1043. Accordingly, the reservoir 103 can be sealed to prevent aerosol from leaking through the nozzle 104.
- the second valve portion 1052 may be moved in the second direction relative to the sealing member 1043 in the second state and may not come into contact with the nozzle 104. Accordingly, the inhalable composition stored in the reservoir 103 may be ejected into the mouthpiece 102 through the nozzle 104.
- the gap formed between the first nozzle part 1041 and the first valve part 1051 is defined as the first gap G1, and the sealing member 1043 and the first valve part
- the gap formed between (1051) is defined as the second gap (G2). Due to the structure of the nozzle 104 and needle valve 105 described above, the first gap G1 can be formed to be smaller than the second gap G2.
- the first gap G1 may be formed in the first state or the second state. Since the second gap G2 is formed when the first valve part 1051 is disposed adjacent to the sealing member 1043, it can be formed in a second state in which the needle valve 105 is moved in the second direction. .
- This second gap G2 may allow movement of the inhalable composition ejected from reservoir 103.
- the first gap (G1) can control the particle size of the aerosol that has passed through the second gap (G2). That is, since the first gap G1 is smaller than the second gap G2, only fine aerosol particles can be allowed to move among the aerosols. Ultimately, only aerosol of a size that can pass through the first gap G1 can move to the mouthpiece 102 and be ejected to the user.
- the aerosol is finally sprayed to the outside through the first gap G1, but the initial ejection from the reservoir 103 is through the sealing member 1043 and the first valve portion 1051. ) is achieved through the second gap (G2) created between them.
- both the nozzle 104 and the needle valve 105 are processed in a straight shape, so the first gap G1 is always formed regardless of the opening and closing of the nozzle 104, and the actual opening and closing is performed with the sealing member 1043. It is made between the needle valves (105).
- the first gap (G1) may be formed to be 0.015 to 0.03 mm for aerosol injection of sufficiently small particles.
- the first gap (G1) is smaller than 0.015 mm, it is difficult for the liquid composition to move through the narrow gap, so gas is mainly sprayed, and some liquid droplets may slightly protrude as if boiling.
- the first gap (G1) is larger than 0.03mm, mainly thick droplets are sprayed, so the spray amount per unit time is too high, and the user may feel that the nasal cavity or oral cavity is wet.
- the second gap G2 is formed too narrow due to the manufacturing tolerance of the sealing member 1043, the same phenomenon as the narrow first gap G1 may occur.
- the second gap G2 is the first gap G2. It can be formed sufficiently larger than the gap G1. Accordingly, the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment is capable of spraying aerosol fine particles and can easily adjust the spray amount.
- the inhaler 10 maintains the nozzle 104 in a closed state by receiving a force in which the needle valve 105 pushes up in the first direction by the preload of the spring 107. You can.
- a negative pressure is formed in the lower part of the piston 106, which overcomes the preload of the spring 107 and causes the piston 106 to move downward.
- a second gap G2 may be formed between the sealing member 1043 and the needle valve 105.
- the inhalable composition in the reservoir 103 may be ejected in the form of an aerosol through the second gap G2 and the first gap G1 to the outside, for example, into the user's mouth.
- the piston 106 and needle valve 105 rise again due to the restoring force of the spring 107, close the nozzle 104, and stop aerosol spraying.
- the above-mentioned inhaler 10 is equipped with a lever 300 that facilitates filling the inhalable composition of the canister into the reservoir, and the detailed configuration and operating mechanism of this lever 300 are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 below. It is explained in detail with reference.
- one side of the lever 300 of the inhaler 10 may form a part of the housing 101 . Additionally, the other side is movable between the bottom surface of the canister 200 and the second surface of the housing 101. When one side of the lever 300 is pressed by the user, the other side of the lever 300 can move the canister 200 in a direction toward the storage 103. Accordingly, a portion of the inhalable composition in the canister 200 may be moved to the reservoir 103 and stored.
- the lever 300 may be moved in a first direction when pressed by a user.
- the canister 200 may be moved in the second direction by the lever 300.
- reservoir 103 may be placed adjacent to the first side of housing 101 .
- Canister 200 may be disposed between reservoir 103 and the second side of housing 101 . That is, the canister 200 may be disposed perpendicular to the second side of the housing 101. In this case, the canister 200 may be disposed adjacent to the side opposite to one side of the housing 101 constituted by the lever 300. . That is, the bottom of the canister 200 may be adjacent to the second side of the housing 101, and the top of the canister 200 may be disposed so that it is adjacent to the first side of the housing 101.
- the lever 300 may include a first lever member 310 and a second lever member 320.
- the first lever member 310 may form part of one of the plurality of sides of the housing 101.
- the second lever member 320 may extend from the first lever member 310 toward the canister 200.
- the second lever member 320 when the first lever member 310 is pressed by the user and moves in the first direction, the second lever member 320 also moves in the first direction and moves the bottom surface of the canister 200. and the second surface of the housing 101. Accordingly, the canister 200 can be moved in the second direction. That is, the second lever member 320 can push the canister 200 toward the storage 103.
- the second lever member 320 may include a first inclined surface 3201.
- the first inclined surface 3201 may be formed in a shape whose height decreases along the first direction. That is, the height of the portion close to the canister 200 may be formed to be smaller than the height of the portion close to the first lever member 310.
- This first inclined surface 3201 may be inserted between the bottom surface of the canister 200 and the second surface of the housing 101 when the first lever member 310 is pressed. At this time, the first inclined surface 3201 may contact the bottom surface of the canister 200, and the edge portion of the bottom surface may slide on the first inclined surface 3201. Accordingly, the bottom surface of the canister 200 can be pushed up in the second direction. That is, when the first lever member 310 is pressed, the canister 200 can be moved in the second direction due to the shape of the first inclined surface 3201.
- the lever 300 of the inhaler 10 may further include a third lever member 330.
- the third lever member 330 may have one end fixed inside the housing and the other end coupled to the first lever member 310. Additionally, the third lever member 330 may be located between the first lever member 310 and the second lever member 320.
- the third lever member 330 may be provided as a compression spring, for example. As shown in FIG. 6, the third lever member 330 may be compressed in the first direction when the first lever member 310 is pressed. Additionally, when the first lever member 310 is not pressed, it can be restored as shown in FIG. 5 to return the second lever member 320 to its original position. As the second lever member 320 returns to its original position, the canister 200 may also return to its original position and the filling of the inhalable composition into the reservoir 103 may cease.
- the canister 200 of the inhaler 10 may include a receiving portion 210 and an injection port 220.
- the receiving portion 210 can accommodate an inhalable composition.
- One side of the injection hole 220 may be connected to the reservoir 103 and the other side may be located within the receiving portion 210.
- This nozzle 220 can be operated to be open or closed with respect to the reservoir 103.
- the injection hole 220 may be opened when the first lever member 310 is pressed.
- the injection port 220 When the injection port 220 is opened, the inhalable composition contained in the receiving portion 210 may be allowed to move to the reservoir 103.
- the injection hole 220 may be closed when the first lever member 310 is not pressed. When the injection port 220 is closed, the movement path of the inhalable composition to the reservoir 103 is blocked, so filling the reservoir 103 may be stopped.
- the reservoir 103 may be filled with an amount of the inhalable composition for 10 to 15 inhalations. Additionally, in order to fill the reservoir 103 with 10 to 15 puffs of the inhalable composition, the lever 300 may need to be pressed for 3 to 5 seconds.
- the opening and closing operation of the injection hole 220 may be controlled depending on whether the user presses the lever 300.
- the second lever member 320 can push up the bottom surface of the canister 200, that is, the bottom surface of the receiving portion 210.
- the receiving portion 210 moves in the second direction, but one side of the injection port 220 may be fixed to the reservoir 103. That is, the position of the injection port 220 does not move within the housing 101, but the position within the receiving portion 210 on the other side of the injection port 220 may change due to the receiving portion 210 rising in the second direction. .
- the injection port 220 when the other side of the injection port 220 is pressed deeply into the receiving portion 210, the injection port may be opened. Accordingly, the inhalable composition in the receiving portion 210 may move to the reservoir 103 through the injection port 220. At this time, the inhalable composition may be moved by the pressure difference between the reservoir 103 and the receiving portion 210. That is, when the inhalable composition filled in the reservoir 103 by the user is consumed through aerosol discharge, the pressure in the reservoir 103 is lowered, so when the injection port 220 is opened, the inhalable composition is stored in the receiving part 210. It is possible to move from to storage 103. On the other hand, if the reservoir 103 is sufficiently filled with the inhalable composition, even if the user presses the lever 300 to open the injection port 220, the inhalable composition may not be further moved to the reservoir 103.
- the canister 200 may further include a first elastic member (not shown) located within the receiving portion 210 and compressed and restored in response to pressure on the injection hole 220.
- the first elastic member may be provided as a compression spring, for example.
- one side of the injection port 220 is fixed to the reservoir 103, so when the receiving portion 210 receives an external force in the second direction by the lever 300, one side of the injection port 220 is pressed. It can be. At this time, since the first elastic member is compressed when one side of the injection hole 220 is pressed, the receiving portion 210 can be moved in the second direction with the injection hole 220 as the axis, as shown in FIG. 6. In addition, when the lever 300 is not pressed by the user and returns to its original position, the external force of the lever 300 on the canister 200 is also removed. At this time, the first elastic member is restored and the receiving portion 210 is moved to the second position. It can be moved in the opposite direction. That is, if an external force by the second lever member 320 is not applied to the bottom surface of the receiving part 210, the first elastic member can return the receiving part 210 to its original position as shown in FIG. 5.
- the inhaler 10 allows the user to easily fill the inhalable composition contained in the canister 200 into the reservoir 103 by pressing the lever 300.
- the inhaler 10 is a method of filling the inhalable composition contained in the canister 200 into the reservoir 103.
- the canister It may not be easy to fill the composition of 200 into the reservoir 103. Therefore, a relief valve 700 interlocked with the charging lever 300 is applied to the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment to facilitate charging of the reservoir 103, and the detailed configuration of this relief valve 700 and the operating mechanism are described in detail below with reference to FIG. 7.
- the relief valve 700 of the inhaler 10 may be installed in the storage 103 while being spaced apart from one side of the canister 200. This relief valve 700 may be opened or closed to communicate with or block the reservoir 103 from the outside.
- the opening or closing operation of the relief valve 700 may be controlled by the lever 300 described above.
- the lever 300 may control the relief valve 700 to open first and then the canister 200 to open.
- the inhaler 10 is equipped with a relief valve 700 interlocked with the lever 300 to discharge the remaining gas in the reservoir 103 and suck it into the reservoir 103 from the canister 200.
- the possible composition can be filled smoothly.
- Lever 300 may be pressed by the user. At this time, the lever 300 advances toward the canister 200 and reaches the first position, and when further pressed by the user, it can reach the second position.
- the relief valve 700 is opened, and when the lever 300 is in the second position, the relief valve 700 is closed and the nozzle 220 of the canister 200 is opened. It can be open.
- the relief valve 700 is interlocked with the lever 300 through the relief bar 800, and can be opened or closed by raising or lowering the relief bar 800.
- the relief bar 800 may be disposed between the lever 300 and the canister 200.
- the relief bar 800 may have one end coupled to the relief valve 700 and the other end extending toward the lever 300.
- the relief bar 800 may open the relief valve 700 while moving in the second direction and close the relief valve 700 while returning to its original position.
- the lever 300 may include a first support member 340 and a first protruding member 350.
- the first support member 340 may extend toward the canister 200.
- the first protruding member 350 may be rotatably coupled to the first support member 340 about a rotation axis.
- the first protruding member 350 may have an end formed on one side that protrudes in a radial direction from the rotation axis.
- the end of the first protruding member 350 may be disposed in an erect state toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- the other end of the relief bar 800 may be located between the first protruding member 350 and the second surface of the housing 101. Additionally, the end of the first protruding member 350 may be inclined in a direction away from the canister 200 around the rotation axis.
- the first support member 340 may limit the rotation of the first protruding member 350. That is, the first protruding member 350 may be restricted from rotating in a direction away from the canister 200 while the end of the first protruding member 350 is erected toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- the first protruding member 350 when the lever 300 is pressed, the first protruding member 350 also moves in the first direction and reaches the first position. At this time, the first protruding member 350 does not rotate while contacting the relief bar 800. Instead, the relief bar 800 can be pushed up in the second direction.
- the inhalable composition remaining in the reservoir 103 may be discharged to the outside.
- the first support member 340 may allow the first protruding member 350 to rotate when the lever 300 is returned to its original position. That is, the first protruding member 350 may not be restricted from rotating in the direction toward the canister 200 while the end of the first protruding member 350 is erected toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- the first protruding member 350 does not push up the relief bar 800, but moves the relief bar 800. ) can be returned to the original position.
- the distance between the first inclined surface 3201 of the second lever member 320 and the bottom surface of the canister 200 is longer than the distance between the first protruding member 350 and the relief bar 800. It can be big. Therefore, when the lever 300 is moved in the first direction, the first protruding member 350 is first contacted with the other end of the relief bar 800 before the first inclined surface 3201 contacts the bottom surface of the canister 200. can be contacted. That is, just before the lever 300 pushes up the canister 200 to fill the reservoir 103, the relief valve 700 installed in the reservoir 103 may be opened first.
- the first protruding member 350 may be located between the relief bar 800 and the canister 200.
- the inhalable composition contained in the canister 200 can be filled into the reservoir 103.
- the nozzle 220 may be opened when the lever 300 is in the second position.
- the injection port 220 When the injection port 220 is opened, the inhalable composition contained in the receiving portion 210 may be allowed to move to the reservoir.
- the nozzle 220 may be closed when the lever 300 is not in the second position. When the injection port 220 is closed, the movement path of the inhalable composition to the reservoir 103 is blocked, so filling the reservoir 103 may be stopped.
- the opening and closing operation of the injection hole 220 may be controlled depending on whether the user presses the lever 300.
- the pressure of the residual gas remaining in the reservoir 103 prevents the entry of a new composition.
- residual gas in the reservoir 103 can be removed before charging by providing a relief valve 700 linked to the charging lever 300.
- the charging lever 300 operates in two stages. In the first stage, the relief valve 700 is opened in the pre-charge state, and in the second stage, the relief valve 700 is opened. ) can be charged while closing.
- the inhaler 10 needs to deliver information about the remaining amount of composition inside the canister 200 to the user in order to know when to replace the canister 200. Accordingly, the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment is applied with a counter function that informs the user how many times charging is possible by counting the number of charging times of the charging lever 300.
- the counter 900 which performs this function, calculates the number of charges considering the total amount of the composition and the volume of the reservoir 103 and estimates the remaining number of charges by counting each charge.
- the operation of the charge lever 300 and A counting method that operates mechanically in conjunction can be applied.
- the counter 900 of the inhaler 10 may be rotatably installed on one of a plurality of sides of the housing 101. At this time, the counter 900 may be placed between the canister 200 and the lever 300. This counter 900 may be installed to rotate in conjunction with the lever 300. For example, the counter 900 may be rotated at a certain angle according to the operation of the lever 300 to notify the user of the remaining amount of the inhalable composition in the canister 200 through colors or numbers.
- the counter 900 may include a first counter member 910 and a second counter member 920.
- the first counter member 910 is formed in a circular shape and its center can be rotatably coupled to the inside of the housing 101.
- a symbol indicating the remaining amount of the canister 200 may be marked on one side of the first counter member 910. For example, different colors or a series of numbers may be displayed along the circumferential direction on one surface of the first counter member 910.
- the second counter member 920 may be provided in plural pieces, each formed in a sawtooth shape, and disposed at regular intervals on the circumference of the first counter member 910.
- the second counter member 920 is engaged with the lever 300, so that when the canister 200 is opened, it can be moved in the circumferential direction and the first counter member 910 can be rotated.
- the inhaler 10 may further include a fixing part 930 to prevent the first counter member 910 from rotating in reverse other than rotation by the lever 300.
- the fixing part 930 may be rotatably coupled to the housing 101 and the other end may be formed in a hook shape. The other end of this fixing part 930 may be engaged with the second counter member 920. Accordingly, the fixing part 930 can restrict the rotation of the first counter member 910 in one direction. That is, the fixing part 930 allows the second counter member 920 to rotate toward the canister 200 by the lever 300, but allows the second counter member 920 to rotate away from the canister 200. Rotation in one direction may not be permitted.
- the canister 200 may be opened and the reservoir 103 may be filled with the inhalable composition.
- the counter 900 can be rotated by the operation of the lever 300 to notify the remaining amount of the canister 200.
- This lever 300 can be moved in a first direction when pressed by a user, and the lever 300 can move the canister 200 in a second direction and rotate the counter 900 at the same time.
- the lever 300 may include a second support member 360 and a second protrusion member 370.
- the second support member 360 may extend in a first direction toward the canister 200.
- the second protruding member 370 may be rotatably coupled to the second support member 360 about a rotation axis.
- the second protruding member 370 may have an end formed on one side that protrudes in a radial direction from the rotation axis.
- the end of the second protruding member 370 may be disposed in an erect state toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- the second protruding member 370 moves in the first direction and can apply a pressing force in the first direction to one of the plurality of second counter members 920. Accordingly, the second counter member 920 rotates in the direction toward the canister 200, and eventually the first counter member 910 can be rotated.
- the second support member 360 may limit the rotation of the second protruding member 370. That is, the second protruding member 370 may be restricted from rotating in a direction away from the canister 200 while the end of the second protruding member 370 is erected toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- the second protruding member 370 when the lever 300 is pressed, the second protruding member 370 also moves in the first direction and comes into contact with the second counter member 920. At this time, the second protruding member 370 does not rotate and the second protruding member 370 does not rotate.
- the counter member 920 can be pushed and rotated in a direction toward the canister 200.
- the counter 900 rotates to notify the changed remaining amount of the composition in the canister 200.
- the second support member 360 may allow the second protruding member 370 to rotate when the lever 300 is returned to its original position. That is, the rotation of the second protruding member 370 in the direction toward the canister 200 may not be restricted while the end of the second protruding member 370 is erected toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- the second protruding member 370 can return to its original position without rotating the second counter member 920.
- the counter 900 When recharging of the composition into the reservoir 103 is repeated a certain number of times, the counter 900 notifies that there is no remaining amount in the canister 200, and the user who confirms this can remove the canister 200 from the housing 101. .
- the inhaler 10 when the canister 200 is removed from the housing 101, the first counter member 910 may be rotated to return to its initial position. At this time, in order to return to the initial position, the counter 900 may rotate in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation by the lever 300. To allow such reverse rotation, the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment may further include a reset unit 940.
- the reset unit 940 may be disposed between the fixing unit 930 and the counter 900.
- the reset unit 940 may be arranged such that one end is rotatably mounted inside the housing 101 and the other end is in contact with the fixing unit 930.
- This reset unit 940 can rotate the fixing unit 930 by pushing it in a direction toward the canister 200 when the canister 200 is removed from the housing 101. Accordingly, the hook portion of the fixing part 930 engaged with the second counter member 920 may be separated from the second counter member 920.
- the counter 900 may further include a second elastic member (not shown) provided on the first counter member 910.
- the second elastic member When the first counter member 910 is rotated by the lever 300, the second elastic member may be compressed along the rotation direction of the counter 900.
- This second elastic member is used when the rotational restraint on the counter 900 does not act, for example, when the canister 200 is removed from the housing 101 and the rotational restraint by the fixing part 930 is removed. 1The counter member 910 can be rotated to its original position.
- the housing 101 of the inhaler 10 further includes a display window, and the remaining amount of the canister 200 displayed on the counter 900 described above is displayed through the display window 110. It is notified externally and the user can check it.
- the display window 110 may be made of a hole formed on one side of the housing 101 or of a transparent material.
- the display window 110 may be formed at a position corresponding to the first counter member 910 of the counter 900. This display window 110 can expose the color or number displayed by the first counter member 910 to the outside.
- the reservoir 103 of the inhaler 10 may be made of a transparent material, and the housing 101 may further include a viewing window 120. It can be included.
- This view window 120 may be a hole formed on one side of the housing 101 and may be formed at a position corresponding to the storage 103. This view window 120 can expose the amount of the inhalable composition in the reservoir 103 to the outside. Accordingly, the user can easily check whether the storage 103 is fully charged and the remaining amount.
- the inhaler 10 is equipped with a counter 900 linked to the filling lever 300, so that when filling the inhalable composition from the canister 200 into the reservoir 103, the canister 200 By counting the number of charging times using the up and down movement, information on the remaining amount of composition inside the canister 200 and the replacement time of the canister 200 can be notified.
- the inhaler 10 is equipped with a replaceable canister 200, so that when the inhalable composition in the canister 200 is exhausted, the user replaces the existing canister 200 with a new canister ( 200).
- the cover 500 of the canister 200 is opened.
- the composition is sprayed from the injection port 220 of the canister 200.
- the canister 200 can be pushed out with strong force.
- a problem may occur in which the canister 200 is fired and the composition wets the user's hands.
- the inhaler 10 may be equipped with a cover lock 600 as a double locking device.
- the cover lock 600 of the inhaler 10 may be located on the second surface of the housing 101.
- the cover lock 600 is provided to be slideable and can be moved to the position shown in FIG. 12(a) or FIG. 12(b) by the user.
- Figure 12(a) shows the cover lock 600 positioned in the locked position. In the locked position, the cover lock 600 restricts the rotation of the cover 500 so that the cover 500 cannot be opened. You can.
- Figure 12(b) shows the cover lock 600 being moved to the unlocked position. In the unlocked position, the cover lock 600 can allow rotation of the cover 500 so that the cover 500 can be opened. there is. When the cover 500 is opened, the user can remove the canister 200 from the housing 101 of the inhaler 10.
- one side of the cover 500 is rotatably coupled to the housing 101, and the other side is detachably coupled to the housing 101 at a position corresponding to the bottom surface of the canister 200. It can be.
- the other side of the cover 500 may be disengaged from the housing 101 and one side may be rotated to expose the bottom surface of the canister 200 to the outside.
- the rotation of one side of the cover 500 can be controlled by the cover lock 600 as described above.
- cover lock 600 may first open the relief valve 700 before allowing the cover 500 to rotate.
- the relief valve 700 of the inhaler 10 may be installed in the reservoir 103 while being spaced apart from one side of the canister 200. This relief valve 700 may be operated to open or close so that the reservoir 103 is in communication with the outside or blocked from the outside.
- the relief valve 700 may be opened by the relief bar 800 that rises when the cover lock 600 is in the unlocked position.
- the relief bar 800 may be located between the cover 500 and the cover lock 600.
- the relief bar 800 may open the relief valve 700 while moving in the second direction and close the relief valve 700 while returning to its original position.
- the movement of the relief bar 800 can be controlled by the cover lock 600.
- the cover lock 600 of the inhaler 10 may include a first locking member 610 and a second locking member 620.
- the first locking member 610 can slide on the second surface of the housing 101.
- the second locking member 620 may extend from the first locking member 610 toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- the second locking member 620 may push the other end of the relief bar 800 toward the first surface of the housing 101 when the first locking member 610 moves from the locked position to the unlocked position.
- one end of the second locking member 620 is fixed to the first locking member 610, and the other end of the second locking member 620 may extend toward the first surface of the housing 101.
- a second inclined surface 6201 whose height decreases toward the relief bar 800 may be formed at the other end of the second locking member 620.
- the second inclined surface 6201 may gradually move the other end of the relief bar 800 toward the first surface of the housing 101. In this way, when the relief bar 800 rises toward the first surface of the housing 101, the relief valve 700 may be opened. In addition, when the first locking member 610 moves from the unlocked position to the locked position, the second locking member 620 including the second inclined surface 6201 returns to its original position and the relief bar 800 is attached to the housing 101. ), and the relief valve 700 may be closed.
- the relief valve 700 is opened and the residue of the composition in the reservoir 103 is discharged, and the canister 200 and the housing 101 can be removed from Additionally, when the first locking member 610 is moved back to the locked position, the relief valve 700 may be closed.
- the second locking member 620 does not restrict the operation of the lever 300, but when the first locking member 610 is in the unlocked position, the second locking member 620 does not restrict the operation of the lever 300. 2The locking member 620 may restrict the operation of the lever 300.
- the inhaler 10 is equipped with a relief valve 700 interlocked with the lever 300, discharges the remaining gas in the reservoir 103, and is a composition that can be inhaled from the canister 200 into the reservoir 103. can be charged smoothly.
- the action of the lever 300 on the relief valve 700 may be permitted when the first locking member 610 of the cover lock 600 is in the locked position, as described above.
- the second locking member 620 may block the path along which the lever 300 moves in the first direction. You can. For example, when the first locking member 610 is in the unlocked position, the second locking member 620 is moved adjacent to the first protruding member 350 to follow the movement path of the first protruding member 350. You can block it. At the same time, the second locking member 620 raises the relief bar 800, and the lever 300 raises the relief bar 800 to open the relief valve 700 and then raises the canister 200 to open the nozzle 220. ), the cover lock 600 can discharge the residue in the reservoir 103 by opening only the relief valve 700.
- the inhaler 10 applies a cover lock 600 as a double locking device so that the canister cover 500 can be easily opened and the canister 200 mounted inside can be fired to the outside or released into the composition. This can eliminate the problem of getting the user's hands wet. Additionally, the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment may operate the relief valve 700 when replacing the canister 200 to discharge the remaining medium inside the reservoir 103.
- the cover 500 does not open when the cover lock 600 is in the locked position, the charging lever 300 can operate normally, and the cover lock 600 is in the locked position.
- the charging lever 300 When in the unlocked position, only the cover 500 is opened and the charging lever 300 may be caught in the second locking member 620 and may not operate.
- the inclined surface 6201 extending from the second locking member 620 pushes up the relief bar 800 to open the relief valve 700 and move it into the storage area. Residue can be discharged.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 일면, 상기 일면과 대향하는 타면 및 상기 일면과 타면을 연결하는 복수의 측면을 구비하는 하우징;상기 하우징의 일면에 배치되는 마우스피스;상기 마우스피스와 연통되고 흡입 가능한 조성물이 저장되는 저장소; 및상기 저장소에 저장될 상기 흡입 가능한 조성물을 수용하고 상기 저장소에 대해 개폐 가능하게 연결되는 캐니스터;를 포함하고,상기 캐니스터는 상기 하우징 내부에서 상기 저장소에 탈부착 가능하게 결합되는, 인헤일러.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 마우스피스에서 상기 저장소까지 연장되는 노즐; 및상기 노즐 내부에 이동 가능하게 배치되는 니들밸브;를 더 포함하고,상기 마우스피스에 흡입력이 가해지지 않으면, 상기 니들밸브는 상기 노즐이 밀폐되는 제1상태로 유지되고,상기 마우스피스를 통해 흡입력이 가해지면, 상기 니들밸브는 상기 노즐이 개방되는 제2상태로 전환되는, 인헤일러.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 노즐의 일측에 고정식으로 설치되는 씰링부재를 더 포함하고,상기 제1상태에서 상기 니들밸브의 선단과 상기 노즐 사이에 제1간격이 형성되고 상기 니들밸브의 하단은 상기 씰링부재와 접하며,상기 제2상태에서 상기 니들밸브의 선단과 상기 씰링부재 사이에 제2간격이 형성되는, 인헤일러.
- 제1항에 있어서,일측이 상기 하우징의 일부를 구성하고 타측이 상기 캐니스터의 바닥면 및 상기 하우징의 타면 사이로 이동 가능한 레버를 더 포함하고,상기 레버가 가압될 때, 상기 레버의 일측은 상기 캐니스터를 향하는 제1방향으로 이동되고 상기 레버의 타측은 상기 캐니스터를 상기 저장소를 향하는 제2방향으로 이동되도록 가압하는, 인헤일러.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 캐니스터와 이격 배치되도록 상기 저장소에 설치되고 상기 저장소가 외부에 대해 개폐되도록 작동하는 릴리프밸브를 더 포함하고,상기 레버는 상기 릴리프밸브가 선개방된 후 상기 캐니스터가 개방되도록 제어하는, 인헤일러.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 캐니스터 및 상기 레버 사이에 회전 가능하게 배치된 카운터를 더 포함하고,상기 카운터는 상기 레버의 작동에 따라 일정한 각도로 회전되어 상기 캐니스터 내 상기 흡입 가능한 조성물의 잔여량을 고지하는, 인헤일러.
- 제5항에 있어서,일측이 상기 하우징에 회전 가능하게 결합되고 타측이 상기 캐니스터의 바닥면에 대응하는 위치에 탈부착 가능하게 결합되는 커버; 및상기 커버의 일측에 인접하게 배치되고 상기 커버의 회전을 제한하는 잠금위치 또는 상기 커버의 회전을 허용하는 잠금해제위치로 슬라이드 이동 가능한 커버락;을 더 포함하고,상기 커버락은 잠금해제위치에서 상기 릴리프밸브를 개방시키는, 인헤일러.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023559054A JP7739695B2 (ja) | 2022-07-01 | 2023-06-02 | インヘイラー |
| US18/287,220 US20250135130A1 (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2023-06-02 | Inhaler |
| EP23764552.8A EP4324503B1 (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2023-06-02 | Inhaler |
| CN202380011459.9A CN117642197A (zh) | 2022-07-01 | 2023-06-02 | 吸入器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2022-0081053 | 2022-07-01 | ||
| KR1020220081053A KR102795922B1 (ko) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | 인헤일러 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024005389A1 true WO2024005389A1 (ko) | 2024-01-04 |
Family
ID=88093779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2023/007575 Ceased WO2024005389A1 (ko) | 2022-07-01 | 2023-06-02 | 인헤일러 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20250135130A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4324503B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7739695B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102795922B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN117642197A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2024005389A1 (ko) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4576157A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1986-03-18 | Raghuprasad Puthalath K | Oral inhalation apparatus |
| JP2845887B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-12 | 1999-01-13 | セプラコール、インコーポレーテッド | 吸入装置 |
| WO1999049916A1 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 1999-10-07 | Astrazeneca Ab | Inhalation device |
| JP2006505374A (ja) * | 2002-11-04 | 2006-02-16 | バング アンド オルフセン メディコム エー/エス | 投薬用の装置 |
| KR102021229B1 (ko) | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-11 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 에어로졸 흡입기 |
| JP2020151022A (ja) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | 学校法人日本大学 | 薬剤吸入器 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE453421T1 (de) * | 2002-05-09 | 2010-01-15 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Flüssigkeit abgebende vorrichtung |
| GB0402695D0 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2004-03-10 | Glaxo Group Ltd | A metering pump system |
| SE0401787D0 (sv) * | 2004-07-05 | 2004-07-05 | Astrazeneca Ab | Inhaler device counter |
| TWI442951B (zh) * | 2005-04-14 | 2014-07-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | 吸入器計量器 |
| WO2007041669A2 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-12 | Sp Medical Llc | Metered dose inhaler having spacing device |
| US8578942B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2013-11-12 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Aerosol generator |
| US9364622B2 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2016-06-14 | Fsc Laboratories, Inc. | Inhalation devices and systems and methods including the same |
| DE102019109079B4 (de) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-06-04 | MO GmbH & Co. KG | Aerosol-Dispersionseinrichtung |
| US12539376B2 (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2026-02-03 | 1000739373 Ontario Ltd. | Inhaler |
| KR102755397B1 (ko) * | 2022-05-24 | 2025-01-21 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 인헤일러 |
-
2022
- 2022-07-01 KR KR1020220081053A patent/KR102795922B1/ko active Active
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 WO PCT/KR2023/007575 patent/WO2024005389A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2023-06-02 EP EP23764552.8A patent/EP4324503B1/en active Active
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202380011459.9A patent/CN117642197A/zh active Pending
- 2023-06-02 JP JP2023559054A patent/JP7739695B2/ja active Active
- 2023-06-02 US US18/287,220 patent/US20250135130A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4576157A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1986-03-18 | Raghuprasad Puthalath K | Oral inhalation apparatus |
| JP2845887B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-12 | 1999-01-13 | セプラコール、インコーポレーテッド | 吸入装置 |
| WO1999049916A1 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 1999-10-07 | Astrazeneca Ab | Inhalation device |
| JP2006505374A (ja) * | 2002-11-04 | 2006-02-16 | バング アンド オルフセン メディコム エー/エス | 投薬用の装置 |
| KR102021229B1 (ko) | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-11 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 에어로졸 흡입기 |
| JP2020151022A (ja) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | 学校法人日本大学 | 薬剤吸入器 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4324503A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20240003476A (ko) | 2024-01-09 |
| US20250135130A1 (en) | 2025-05-01 |
| JP2024526514A (ja) | 2024-07-19 |
| EP4324503A1 (en) | 2024-02-21 |
| KR102795922B1 (ko) | 2025-04-16 |
| JP7739695B2 (ja) | 2025-09-17 |
| CN117642197A (zh) | 2024-03-01 |
| EP4324503A4 (en) | 2024-09-11 |
| EP4324503B1 (en) | 2025-11-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2010047486A2 (ko) | 에어리스 타입 화장품 용기 | |
| CN100586579C (zh) | 用于施加液体的装置、适合该装置的容器筒以及由该施加液体的装置和容器筒构成的系统 | |
| WO2017007152A1 (ko) | 청소기 및 물 청소기구 | |
| WO2016068352A1 (ko) | 에어브러시 | |
| WO2019208974A1 (ko) | 에어로졸 생성 장치 | |
| US4969578A (en) | Dispensing apparatus | |
| WO2022231343A1 (en) | Aerosol-generating device | |
| WO2017196028A1 (ko) | 청소기 거치대 | |
| WO2024005389A1 (ko) | 인헤일러 | |
| WO2023229175A1 (ko) | 인헤일러 | |
| WO2023018048A1 (ko) | 청소기와 도킹 스테이션을 포함하는 청소 장치 | |
| WO2023195766A1 (en) | Aerosol generating device | |
| WO2019098734A1 (ko) | 액체를 저장할 수 있는 용기장치 및 이것의 제조방법 | |
| WO2020054982A1 (ko) | 화장품 용기 | |
| CN112334315A (zh) | 对接基座 | |
| WO2019107691A1 (ko) | 화장품용기 | |
| WO2022092890A1 (ko) | 청소기 시스템 | |
| WO2015130064A1 (ko) | 용기 및 이에 사용되는 이동 장치 | |
| WO2022050517A1 (ko) | 유체 디스펜서 | |
| WO2019156261A1 (ko) | 에어브러시 | |
| WO2024005504A1 (en) | Aerosol generating device | |
| WO2019194479A1 (ko) | 젤 회수가 가능한 피부 치료 장치 | |
| WO2023191168A1 (ko) | 듀얼 스프레이 헤드 | |
| WO2022131385A1 (ko) | 스탬프형 유체 토출장치 | |
| WO2026089389A1 (ko) | 피펫 내측에 피펫 피스톤이 구비되어 잔여 내용물의 배출이 가능한 드로퍼 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023559054 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023764552 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20230912 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202380011459.9 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 18287220 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2023764552 Country of ref document: EP |