WO2024055216A1 - 一种传输配置信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质 - Google Patents

一种传输配置信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024055216A1
WO2024055216A1 PCT/CN2022/118839 CN2022118839W WO2024055216A1 WO 2024055216 A1 WO2024055216 A1 WO 2024055216A1 CN 2022118839 W CN2022118839 W CN 2022118839W WO 2024055216 A1 WO2024055216 A1 WO 2024055216A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
configuration information
user equipment
network device
layer
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2022/118839
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡子泉
陶旭华
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to EP22958409.9A priority Critical patent/EP4589891A4/en
Priority to CN202280003491.8A priority patent/CN118044160A/zh
Priority to US19/111,380 priority patent/US20260089489A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/118839 priority patent/WO2024055216A1/zh
Publication of WO2024055216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024055216A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/20—Monitoring; Testing of receivers
    • H04B17/24—Monitoring; Testing of receivers with feedback of measurements to the transmitter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318—Received signal strength
    • H04B17/328—Reference signal received power [RSRP]; Reference signal received quality [RSRQ]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621—Feedback content
    • H04B7/0626—Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24—Cell structures
    • H04W16/28—Cell structures using beam steering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0088—Scheduling hand-off measurements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0686—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0695—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using beam selection
    • H04B7/06952—Selecting one or more beams from a plurality of beams, e.g. beam training, management or sweeping
    • H04B7/06968—Selecting one or more beams from a plurality of beams, e.g. beam training, management or sweeping using quasi-colocation [QCL] between signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098—Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method, device and readable storage medium for transmitting configuration information.
  • 3GPP The 3rd Generation Partner Project, the 3rd Generation Partner Project
  • SCell Secondary Cell activation delay
  • Secondary cell activation includes known secondary cell activation and unknown secondary cell activation.
  • the secondary cell Before the secondary cell is activated, when the user equipment reports the measurement information of the secondary cell to the network device within a period of time specified in the protocol, and the secondary cell is detectable within the cell identification time specified in the protocol, the secondary cell is considered It is a known secondary community.
  • FR2 Frequency Range2, frequency range 2
  • the Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) activation in the secondary cell activation process is based on the synchronization block (Synchronization Signal/PBCH) reported by the user equipment.
  • the secondary cell is considered to be a known secondary cell.
  • the secondary cell is considered to be an unknown secondary cell.
  • SSB measurement is limited by SSB Measurement Timing Configuration (SMTC), and the SMTC cycle time is relatively long, generally 20ms, 40ms or 80ms.
  • SMTC SSB Measurement Timing Configuration
  • the user equipment also needs to perform receiving beam scanning (RX beam sweeping) to determine the optimal beam, which results in a long activation delay for FR2 unknown secondary cell.
  • the present disclosure provides a method, device and readable storage medium for transmitting configuration information.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for receiving configuration information, which is executed by user equipment.
  • the method includes:
  • the layer 3 measurement result or whether the user equipment supports the first capability it is determined whether to perform layer 1 measurement in the first secondary cell activation process.
  • the user equipment performs layer 3 measurements based on the first configuration information, and then combines its own capabilities or layer 3 measurement results to selectively omit the layer 1 measurement step, thereby saving the measurement delay in the secondary cell activation process. , which is helpful to save the activation delay of the secondary cell.
  • determining whether to perform layer 1 measurements in the first secondary cell activation process based on the layer 3 measurement results includes:
  • layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell is not performed.
  • the set threshold is defined by a protocol, or the set threshold is configured by the network device.
  • determining whether to perform layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell based on whether the user equipment supports the first capability includes:
  • a first measurement report is reported to the network device based on the layer 3 measurement result without performing layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second configuration information is used to configure channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources.
  • the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the first beam are quasi-cosite QCL. relationship, the first beam is the optimal beam determined by the network device based on the first measurement report;
  • determining whether to perform layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell based on whether the user equipment supports the first capability includes:
  • layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell is performed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • Receive fourth configuration information sent by the network device is used to configure CSI-RS resources, the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the second beam are in a QCL relationship, and the second beam is the network
  • the method further includes:
  • the present disclosure provides a method for sending configuration information, which is executed by a network device.
  • the method includes:
  • a first beam is determined based on the first measurement report.
  • the method further includes:
  • sending corresponding configuration information to the user equipment according to the capability information includes:
  • the second configuration information In response to the user equipment supporting the first capability, sending second configuration information to the user equipment, the second configuration information being used to configure CSI-RS resources, the reference of the CSI-RS resources and the first beam
  • the signal is a QCL relationship.
  • sending configuration information to the user equipment according to the capability information includes:
  • the present disclosure provides a device for receiving configuration information, which may be used to perform the steps performed by user equipment in the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
  • the user equipment can implement each function in the above methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the device may include a transceiver module and a processing module coupled to each other, wherein the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to communicate, and the processing module may be used by the communication device to perform processing operations, such as generating The information/message needs to be sent, or the received signal is processed to obtain the information/message.
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • a processing module configured to perform layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information
  • the processing module is further configured to determine whether to perform layer 1 measurement in the first secondary cell activation process based on the layer 3 measurement result or whether the user equipment supports the first capability.
  • the present disclosure provides a device for sending configuration information, which may be used to perform the steps performed by a network device in the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
  • the network device can implement each function in the above methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the device may include a transceiver module and a processing module coupled to each other, wherein the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to communicate, and the processing module may be used by the communication device to perform processing operations, such as generating The information/message needs to be sent, or the received signal is processed to obtain the information/message.
  • the transceiver module is configured to send first configuration information to the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes the measurement configuration.
  • the transceiver module is further configured to receive a first measurement report sent by the user equipment, where the first measurement report includes a layer 3 measurement result.
  • a processing module configured to determine a first beam according to the first measurement report.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the first aspect or any one of the first aspects. possible designs.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the second aspect or any one of the second aspects. possible designs.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which instructions (or computer programs, programs) are stored. When called and executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned third step. Any possible design of the aspect or first aspect.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium in which instructions (or computer programs, programs) are stored, which when called and executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-mentioned Two aspects or any possible design of the second aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for unknown secondary cell activation according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a known secondary cell activation method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method of transmitting configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a receiving beam of a user equipment and a transmitting beam of a network device according to an example embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of a method of receiving configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of another method of receiving configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of another method of receiving configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a flow chart of a method of sending configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG10 is a flowchart showing a secondary cell activation process according to another exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a flow chart of a secondary cell activation process according to another exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a flow chart of a secondary cell activation process according to another exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 13 is a block diagram of a device for receiving configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram of user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram of an apparatus for sending configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 16 is a block diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • the words "if” and “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determining.”
  • a method for transmitting configuration information can be applied to a wireless communication system 100 , which may include a user equipment 101 and a network device 102 .
  • the user equipment 101 is configured to support carrier aggregation and can be connected to multiple carrier units of the network device 102, including a primary carrier unit and one or more secondary carrier units.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • WiMAX global Internet microwave access
  • CRAN cloud radio access network
  • 5G fifth generation
  • 5G new wireless (new radio, NR) communication system
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the user equipment 101 shown above can be a terminal, an access terminal, a terminal unit, a terminal station, a mobile station (MS), a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless communication device, a terminal Agent or terminal device, etc.
  • the user equipment 101 may be equipped with a wireless transceiver function, which can communicate (such as wireless communication) with one or more network devices of one or more communication systems, and accept network services provided by the network devices.
  • the network devices here include but are not Limited to network device 102 shown.
  • the user equipment (UE) 101 can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, or a personal digital assistant.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • handheld devices with wireless communication functions computing devices or other processing equipment connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted equipment, wearable devices, terminal equipment in future 5G networks or terminal equipment in future evolved PLMN networks, etc. .
  • the network device 102 may be an access network device (or access network site).
  • access network equipment refers to equipment that provides network access functions, such as wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) base stations and so on.
  • the network device 102 may specifically include a base station (BS), or a base station and a wireless resource management device for controlling the base station, etc.
  • the network device 102 may also include relay stations (relay devices), access points, and base stations in future 5G networks, base stations in future evolved PLMN networks, or NR base stations, etc.
  • Network device 102 may be a wearable device or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • the network device 102 may also be a communication chip having a communication module.
  • the network device 102 includes but is not limited to: the next generation base station (gnodeB, gNB) in 5G, the evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB) in the LTE system, the radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (NB) in the WCDMA system, wireless controller under the CRAN system, base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS) in the GSM system or CDMA system, home Base station (for example, home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmitting point (transmitting point, TP) or mobile switching center, etc.
  • the next generation base station gNB
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • the activation process for unknown secondary cells is different from the activation process for known secondary cells.
  • the user equipment when activating an unknown secondary cell, the user equipment needs to perform automatic gain control (AGC), cell search (synchronization), and L1-RSRP measurement after receiving the activation command to activate the secondary cell. and reporting, fine time/frequency tracking and CSI reporting.
  • the activation command may use media access control layer control element (Media Access Control Control Element, MAC CE) signaling.
  • the user equipment can perform layer 3 beam-level measurements.
  • the user equipment when activating a known secondary cell, the user equipment only needs to perform time-frequency synchronization and CSI reporting after receiving the activation command for activating the secondary cell.
  • the user equipment needs to perform receiving beam scanning (RX beam sweeping) to perform Layer 1 (L1) measurement to determine the optimal beam.
  • Beam scanning needs to scan 8 directions.
  • FR2 does not know the L1 of the secondary cell. The measured measurement delay is long, resulting in a long activation delay.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for transmitting configuration information, which method can be applied in scenarios where unknown secondary cells are activated.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method of transmitting configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 4, the method includes steps S401 to S403, specifically:
  • Step S401 The network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • the network device 102 sends Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling to the user equipment 101, and the RRC signaling carries the first configuration information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the first configuration information sent by the network device 102 is applied to layer 3 (Layer 3, L3) measurement.
  • Step S402 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the received first configuration information.
  • the first secondary cell when the method of this embodiment is applied to the activation process of an unknown secondary cell, the first secondary cell may be the corresponding secondary cell in the activation command issued by the network device 102.
  • the L3 measurement may be a measurement containing beam information, such as a wide-beam measurement based on SSB, that is, the user equipment 101 performs L3 beam-level measurement based on SSB within a beam range through beam forming.
  • the wide beam R or the beam range may contain multiple independent receiving beams r.
  • the user equipment 101 uses 8 receiving beams to cover a total range of 120°.
  • the 8 receiving beams are represented by r1, r2,..., r7, r8, and each The receiving beam covers a range of 15°.
  • the wide beam R or beam range may include a range of 3 to 4 receiving beams r.
  • Step S403 Determine whether to perform layer 1 measurement in the first secondary cell activation process based on the layer 3 measurement result or whether the user equipment supports the first capability.
  • the L3 measurement result corresponds to the wide beam R or beam range of the user equipment 101.
  • the user equipment 101 may determine whether to perform L1 measurement in the first secondary cell activation process based on whether the L3 measurement result is greater than or equal to a set threshold.
  • any L3 measurement result is greater than or equal to the set threshold, it indicates that the signal quality corresponding to the wide beam is good enough at this time, and the UE may not perform L1 measurement.
  • the wide beam corresponding to the L3 beam level measurement result equal to the set threshold is regarded as the optimal receiving beam. This can save the L1 measurement step and effectively reduce the measurement delay.
  • the user equipment 101 can only perform L1 in the wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result. Measurement, that is, scanning only a few beams r within the wide beam R for L1 measurement, can still reduce the measurement delay.
  • the first capability is used to characterize that the L3 measurement results of the user equipment 101 can support the network device 102 in selecting the optimal beam. That is, when the user equipment 101 supports the first capability, it indicates that the user equipment 101 has strong capabilities and its L3 measurement results are sufficient to support the network device 102 in beam selection.
  • the user equipment 101 may determine whether it needs to perform L1 measurement based on whether it supports the first capability.
  • L1 measurement does not need to be performed, and the wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result is used as the optimal receiving beam. This can save the L1 measurement step and effectively reduce the measurement delay.
  • the user equipment 101 can only perform L1 measurements within the wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result, that is, only scan a few beams r within the wide beam R to perform L1 measurements, which can still reduce the measurement time. extension.
  • the user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement according to the first configuration information, and then combines its own capabilities or layer 3 measurement results to selectively omit the step of layer 1 measurement, or only perform layer 1 measurement within the wide beam range. Measurement, thereby effectively saving the measurement delay in the secondary cell activation process, and conducive to saving the secondary cell activation delay.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method of receiving configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 6, the method includes steps S601 to S603, specifically:
  • Step S601 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • the first configuration information delivered by the network device 102 is applied to Layer 3 (Layer 3, L3) measurement.
  • Step S602 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • the first secondary cell when the method of this embodiment is applied to the activation process of an unknown secondary cell, the first secondary cell may be the corresponding secondary cell in the activation command issued by the network device 102.
  • the L3 measurement may be a measurement containing beam information, such as a wide beam measurement based on SSB, that is, the user equipment 101 performs L3 measurement based on SSB within a beam range through beam forming.
  • L3 measurements include: SSB-based L3 Reference Signal Received Power (L3-RSRP) measurement, L3 Reference Signal Received Quality (L3-RSRQ) measurement Or L3 Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (L3-SINR) measurement.
  • L3-RSRP L3 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L3-RSRQ L3 Reference Signal Received Quality
  • L3-SINR L3 Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • Step S603 The user equipment 101 determines whether to perform layer 1 measurement in the first secondary cell activation process based on the layer 3 measurement result or whether the user equipment 101 supports the first capability.
  • the user equipment 101 may determine whether to perform L1 measurement in the first secondary cell activation process based on whether the L3 measurement result is greater than or equal to a set threshold.
  • the first capability is used to characterize that the L3 measurement results of the user equipment 101 can support the network device 102 in selecting the optimal beam. That is, when the user equipment 101 supports the first capability, it indicates that the user equipment 101 has strong capabilities and its L3 measurement results are sufficient to support the network device 102 in beam selection.
  • the user equipment 101 may determine whether it needs to perform L1 measurement based on whether it supports the first capability.
  • the user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurements based on the first configuration information, and then combines its own capabilities or layer 3 measurement results to selectively omit the layer 1 measurement step, thereby saving measurement time in the secondary cell activation process. delay, which is helpful to save the activation delay of the secondary cell.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving configuration information, which is executed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S601 to S603', specifically:
  • Step S601 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S602 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S603' in response to any layer 3 signal quality parameter in the layer 3 measurement results being greater than or equal to the set threshold, no layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell is performed.
  • the L3 measurement result may be L3-RSRP, L3-RSRQ or L3-SINR obtained using different wide beam measurements.
  • the layer 3 signal quality parameter may refer to L3-RSRP, L3-RSRQ or L3-SINR.
  • the set threshold may include a threshold corresponding to L3-RSRP, a threshold corresponding to L3-RSRQ, or a threshold corresponding to L3-SINR.
  • the L3 measurement result is L3-RSRP.
  • the user equipment 101 can determine the relationship between the 2 to 3 L3-RSRP values and the corresponding threshold. Determine whether there is an L3-RSRP greater than or equal to the corresponding set threshold.
  • any L3-RSRP exists in the L3 measurement results it indicates that the signal quality corresponding to the wide beam is good enough at this time, and the UE does not need to perform layer 1 measurements.
  • the wide beam corresponding to the L3 measurement results is used as the optimal reception. beam. This can save the L1 measurement step and effectively reduce the measurement delay.
  • the user equipment 101 can still report an L3 measurement report to the network device 102.
  • the L1 measurement is performed within the wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result, that is, only a few beams r within the wide beam R are scanned for L1 measurement, which can still reduce the measurement delay.
  • the L1 measurement may be using different beam r measurements to obtain L1-RSRP, L1-RSRQ or L1-SINR.
  • the setting threshold is defined by a protocol, or the setting threshold is configured by the network device 102 .
  • the network device 102 may configure the first configuration information and the set threshold in the same signaling.
  • the user equipment 101 can determine whether it is necessary to perform L1 measurement based on the protocol definition or the set threshold configured by the network device 102, thereby reducing the measurement delay.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving configuration information, which is executed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S601 to S603", specifically:
  • Step S601 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S602 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S603 determine whether to perform layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell according to whether the user equipment 101 supports the first capability.
  • the first capability is used to characterize that the L3 measurement results of the user equipment 101 can support the network device 102 in selecting the optimal beam. That is, when the user equipment 101 supports the first capability, it indicates that the user equipment 101 has strong capabilities and its L3 measurement results are sufficient to support the network device 102 in beam selection.
  • L1 measurement does not need to be performed, and the wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result is used as the optimal receiving beam. This can save the L1 measurement step and effectively reduce the measurement delay.
  • the user equipment 101 can only perform L1 measurements within the wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result, that is, only scan a few beams r within the wide beam R to perform L1 measurements, which can still reduce the measurement time. extension.
  • the user equipment 101 can determine whether L1 measurement is required based on its own capabilities, thereby reducing the measurement delay.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving configuration information, which is executed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S600 to S603", specifically:
  • Step S600 The user equipment 101 sends capability information to the network device 102.
  • the capability information includes whether the user equipment 101 supports the first capability.
  • Step S601 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S602 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S603 determine whether to perform layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell according to whether the user equipment 101 supports the first capability.
  • the user equipment 101 may first report the capability information to the network device 102, that is, perform step S600 before steps S601 to S603", so as to facilitate the network
  • the device 102 learns the capabilities of the user device 101 in a timely manner, thereby delivering configuration information appropriately.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method of receiving configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method includes steps S701 to S703, specifically:
  • Step S701 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S702 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S703 In response to the user equipment 101 supporting the first capability, a first measurement report is reported to the network device 102 based on the layer 3 measurement result, without performing layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell.
  • the first measurement report that is, the L3 measurement report, contains all L3 measurement results in the L3 measurement process performed by the user equipment 101 based on SSB.
  • the network device 102 may combine each L3 measurement result to determine the optimal L3 measurement result.
  • the user equipment 101 that supports the first capability does not need to perform L1 measurement, but only performs L3 measurement, and reports the first measurement report corresponding to the L3 measurement, so that the network device 102 determines the optimal beam.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving configuration information, which is executed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S701 to S704, specifically:
  • Step S701 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S702 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S703 In response to the user equipment 101 supporting the first capability, a first measurement report is reported to the network device 102 based on the layer 3 measurement result, without performing layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell.
  • Step S704 The user equipment 101 receives the second configuration information sent by the network device 102.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource.
  • the CSI-RS resource and the reference signal of the first beam are quasi-cosited.
  • QCL relationship, the first beam is the optimal beam determined by the network device 102 based on the first measurement report.
  • the network device 102 may send the second configuration information by sending RRC signaling.
  • the network device 102 determines the optimal L3 measurement result after receiving the first measurement report, and can obtain the UE side characteristics represented by the optimal L3 measurement result based on the optimal L3 measurement result.
  • Wide beam R After determining the wide beam R, the network device 102 may determine its own transmission beam that best corresponds to the wide beam, that is, the first beam.
  • the network device 102 can determine the first beam #2 that best corresponds to the wide beam.
  • the CSI-RS resources configured in the second configuration information are in a Quasi Co-Location (QCL) relationship with the first beam, and the user equipment 101 can learn the third beam based on the second configuration information.
  • QCL Quasi Co-Location
  • Step S705 The user equipment 101 reports the CSI to the network device 102 according to the second configuration information.
  • the user equipment 101 uses the optimal receiving beam in step S704, such as the optimal wide beam, to perform CSI-RS measurement, and performs CSI reporting according to the measurement results.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method of receiving configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method includes steps S801 to S805, specifically:
  • Step S801 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102.
  • the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S802 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S803 In response to the user equipment 101 not supporting the first capability, report a first measurement report to the network device 102 based on the layer 3 measurement result.
  • the first measurement report that is, the L3 measurement report, contains all L3 measurement results in the L3 measurement process performed by the user equipment 101 based on SSB.
  • the network device 102 may combine each L3 measurement result to determine the optimal L3 measurement result.
  • Step S804 The user equipment 101 receives the third configuration information sent by the network device 102.
  • the third configuration information includes reference signal resource configuration.
  • the third configuration information may be applied to L1 measurements within the wide beam R range corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement results.
  • the third configuration information may include SSB resource configuration or CSI-RS resource configuration.
  • Step S805 The user equipment 101 performs layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the third configuration information.
  • the user equipment 101 performs L1 measurement of the first secondary cell within the wide beam R range corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result according to the third configuration information.
  • the user equipment 101 when the third configuration information includes SSB resource configuration, the user equipment 101 performs L1-RSRP, L1-RSRQ or L1-SINR measurement based on SSB.
  • the third configuration information includes CSI-RS resource configuration
  • the user equipment 101 when the third configuration information includes CSI-RS resource configuration, the user equipment 101 performs L1-RSRP, L1-RSRQ or L1-SINR measurement based on CSI-RS.
  • the network device 102 can combine each L3 measurement result to determine the optimal L3 measurement result.
  • the optimal L3 measurement result corresponds to the wide beam R of the UE.
  • the UE uses each beam r1 to r4 within the wide beam R to measure the L1-RSRP corresponding to the reference signal.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for receiving configuration information, which is performed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S801 to S806, specifically:
  • Step S801 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S802 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S803 In response to the user equipment 101 not supporting the first capability, report a first measurement report to the network device 102 based on the layer 3 measurement result.
  • Step S804 The user equipment 101 receives the third configuration information sent by the network device 102.
  • the third configuration information includes reference signal resource configuration.
  • Step S805 The user equipment 101 performs layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the third configuration information.
  • Step S806 The user equipment 101 reports a second measurement report to the network device based on the layer 1 measurement result.
  • the second measurement report includes the L1 measurement results corresponding to each beam r within the wide beam R range, for example, the L1-RSRP including the reference signals corresponding to r1 to r4 within the wide beam R.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving configuration information, which is executed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S801 to S808, specifically:
  • Step S801 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the network device 102, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S802 The user equipment 101 performs layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S803 In response to the user equipment 101 not supporting the first capability, report a first measurement report to the network device 102 based on the layer 3 measurement result.
  • Step S804 The user equipment 101 receives the third configuration information sent by the network device 102.
  • the third configuration information includes reference signal resource configuration.
  • Step S805 The user equipment 101 performs layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the third configuration information.
  • Step S806 The user equipment 101 reports a second measurement report to the network device based on the layer 1 measurement result.
  • Step S807 the user equipment 101 receives the fourth configuration information sent by the network device 102.
  • the fourth configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources.
  • the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the second beam are in a QCL relationship.
  • the second beam is the network device. 102 The optimal beam determined based on the second measurement report.
  • the network device 102 may determine the optimal L1-RSRP based on the second measurement report. And further determine that the transmission beam corresponding to the optimal L1-RSRP is the second beam.
  • the CSI-RS resource configured in the fourth configuration information has a QCL relationship with the second beam, and the user equipment 101 can obtain the information of the second beam and the timing of the CSI-RS based on the fourth configuration information. frequency resources. Therefore, the user equipment 101 can use the optimal receiving beam corresponding to the second beam to receive CSI-RS and perform CSI-RS measurement.
  • Step S808 The user equipment 101 reports the CSI to the network device 102 according to the fourth configuration information.
  • the user equipment 101 uses the optimal receiving beam in step S807 to perform CSI-RS measurement, and performs CSI reporting based on the measurement results.
  • the optimal receiving beam is one of the independent beams r1 to r4 within the wide beam R1 range, for example, r2.
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method of sending configuration information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method includes steps S901 to S903, specifically:
  • Step S901 The network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment 101, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • the network device 102 sends RRC signaling to the user equipment 101, and the RRC signaling carries the first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information delivered by the network device 102 is applied to Layer 3 (Layer 3, L3) measurement.
  • Step S902 The network device 102 receives the first measurement report sent by the user equipment 101, where the first measurement report includes the layer 3 measurement result.
  • the user equipment 101 may generate a first measurement report including the L3 measurement result.
  • Step S903 The network device 102 determines the first beam according to the first measurement report.
  • the network device 102 may determine the wide beam of the UE represented by the optimal L3 measurement result based on the first measurement report, and determine the transmit beam with the best effect corresponding to the wide beam among its own transmit beams as the first beam.
  • the network device 102 first configures the measurement configuration for L3 measurement for the user equipment 101, so that the user equipment 101 can first perform L3 measurement of the first secondary cell in order to combine the L3 measurement results or the capabilities of the user equipment 101 Determining whether L1 measurement needs to be performed is helpful to save measurement delay, thereby saving secondary cell activation delay.
  • this embodiment can be applied in a scenario where it is determined whether to perform L1 measurement based on a set threshold, or in a scenario where it is determined whether to perform L1 measurement based on whether the user equipment 101 supports the first capability.
  • the network device 102 may configure the corresponding CSI-RS resource for the user equipment 101 after determining the first beam, and the CSI-RS The resource has a QCL relationship with the first beam. This is so that the user equipment 101 uses a wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement result to measure CSI-RS according to the CSI-RS resources and report the CSI.
  • the method may also include the following steps S904 to S905, specifically:
  • Step S904 The network device 102 receives the capability information sent by the user equipment 101.
  • the capability information includes whether the user equipment supports the first capability.
  • the first capability is used to characterize that the L3 measurement results of the user equipment 101 can support the network device 102 in selecting the optimal beam. That is, when the user equipment 101 supports the first capability, it indicates that the user equipment 101 has strong capabilities and its L3 measurement results are sufficient to support the network device 102 in beam selection.
  • step S904 is not limited in this embodiment. For example, it may also be executed before step S901.
  • Step S905 The network device 102 sends corresponding configuration information to the user equipment 101 according to the capability information.
  • the network device 102 can deliver different configuration information, such as second configuration information or third configuration information, to the user equipment 101 according to the L3 beam level measurement results to indicate Whether the user equipment 101 needs to perform L1 measurement.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending configuration information, which is executed by the network device 102.
  • the method includes steps S901 to S905-11, specifically:
  • Step S901 the network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment 101, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S902 The network device 102 receives the first measurement report sent by the user equipment 101, where the first measurement report includes the layer 3 measurement result.
  • Step S903 The network device 102 determines the first beam according to the first measurement report.
  • Step S904 The network device 102 receives the capability information sent by the user equipment 101.
  • the capability information includes whether the user equipment supports the first capability.
  • Step S905-11 In response to the user equipment 101 supporting the first capability, send second configuration information to the user equipment 101.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources.
  • the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the first beam are QCL. relation.
  • step S904 is not limited. For example, it may also be executed before step S901.
  • the network device 102 may determine the optimal L3 measurement result based on its first measurement report. And based on the optimal L3 measurement results, the wide beam R on the UE side can be known, as well as the first beam among its own transmitted beams that best corresponds to the wide beam. The network device 102 configures the CSI-RS resource in a QCL relationship with the first beam for the UE.
  • the user equipment 101 can obtain the information of the first beam and the time-frequency resources of the CSI-RS based on the second configuration information. And the wide beam corresponding to the first beam can be used to receive CSI-RS, perform CSI-RS measurement, and report CSI.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending configuration information, which is executed by the network device 102.
  • the method includes steps S901 to S905-24, specifically:
  • Step S901 The network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment 101, where the first configuration information includes measurement configuration.
  • Step S902 The network device 102 receives the first measurement report sent by the user equipment 101, where the first measurement report includes the layer 3 measurement result.
  • Step S903 The network device 102 determines the first beam according to the first measurement report.
  • Step S904 The network device 102 receives the capability information sent by the user equipment 101.
  • the capability information includes whether the user equipment supports the first capability.
  • Step S905-21 In response to the user equipment 101 not supporting the first capability, the network device 102 sends third configuration information to the user equipment 101, where the third configuration information includes reference signal resource configuration.
  • the third configuration information may be applied to L1 measurements within the wide beam R range corresponding to the optimal L3 measurement results.
  • the third configuration information may include SSB resource configuration or CSI-RS resource configuration.
  • Step S905-22 The network device 102 receives the second measurement report sent by the user equipment 101, where the second measurement report includes the layer 1 measurement result.
  • the second measurement report includes the L1 measurement results corresponding to each beam r within the wide beam R range.
  • the second measurement report includes the L1 measurement results corresponding to r1 ⁇ r4 within the wide beam R. L1-RSRP of the reference signal.
  • Step S905-23 The network device 102 determines the second beam corresponding to the optimal measurement result in the second measurement report.
  • the network device 102 determines that the transmission beam corresponding to the optimal L1-RSRP is the second beam.
  • Step S905-24 The network device 102 sends fourth configuration information to the user equipment 101.
  • the fourth configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources, and the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the second beam have a QCL relationship.
  • the CSI-RS resource configured in the fourth configuration information has a QCL relationship with the second beam, and the user equipment 101 can obtain the information of the second beam and the timing of the CSI-RS based on the fourth configuration information. frequency resources.
  • the user equipment 101 may use the optimal receiving beam corresponding to the second beam to receive CSI-RS, perform CSI-RS measurement and CSI reporting.
  • This example is intended to illustrate the unknown secondary cell activation process of the user equipment 101 that supports the first capability.
  • FIG 10 is a flow chart of a secondary cell activation process according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 10, the activation process includes steps S1001 to S1013, specifically:
  • Step S1001 The user equipment 101 sends capability information to the network device 102.
  • the capability information includes that the user equipment 101 supports the first capability.
  • Step S1002 the network device 102 sends the first configuration information to the user equipment 101 according to the received capability information, and sends an RRC message to the user equipment 101.
  • the RRC message is used to indicate deactivation of the secondary cell (deactivated SCell), that is, the first secondary cell. Add to.
  • Step S1003 The user equipment 101 performs adding the first secondary cell according to the RRC message.
  • Step S1004 the network device 102 sends an activation command to the user equipment 101.
  • the activation command may be MAC CE signaling.
  • the activation command is used to activate the first secondary cell.
  • Step S1005 The user equipment 101 determines that the first secondary cell is an unknown secondary cell to the UE.
  • the UE determines that the first secondary cell is an unknown secondary cell:
  • the TCI activation in the secondary cell activation process is determined based on the SSB or CSI-RS index reported by the user equipment.
  • Step S1006 The user equipment 101 performs L3-RSRP measurement of the first secondary cell based on the SSB according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S1007 The user equipment 101 reports the first measurement report to the network device 102.
  • the first measurement report includes all L3-RSRPs in the L3 measurement process performed by the user equipment 101 based on SSB. As shown in FIG. 5 , each L3-RSRP corresponds to a wide beam on the UE side.
  • Step S1008 The network device 102 determines the first beam (preferred beam) on the network side according to the first measurement report.
  • the first beam is the transmit beam corresponding to the optimal L3-RSRP.
  • the first beam is #2, and the wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3-RSRP is R1.
  • step S1008 step S1009 or S1009' is executed.
  • step S1009 the network device 102 sends second configuration information to the user equipment 101.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources.
  • the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the first beam have a QCL relationship.
  • Step S1009' the network device 102 configures the tracking reference signal TRS for the user equipment 101, and configures the TCI so that the TRS has a QCL relationship with the first beam.
  • the TRS is used for first secondary cell activation, and the network device 102 can configure the TRS by sending an RRC message.
  • step S1011 is executed after step S1009
  • step S1010 is executed after step S1009'.
  • Step S1010 When TRS is configured, the network device 102 delivers information that activates the TRS corresponding to the TCI state.
  • Step S1011 the network device 102 sends information that activates the TCI status of the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) and the physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared channel, PDSCH).
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared channel
  • Step S1012 The network device 102 delivers information activating the second configuration information, that is, the TCI status of the CSI-RS resource.
  • the network device can send the activation messages of steps S1009 to S1011 through the same MAC CE. To save transmission delay and network signaling.
  • the user equipment 101 after receiving the information about the TCI status of the TRS sent by the network device 102 for activating the TRS, the user equipment 101 can activate the first secondary cell according to the TRS. After receiving the TCI status information for activating the CSI-RS resource, the CSI may be reported. After receiving the information for activating the TCI status of the PDCCH and the PDSCH, the corresponding physical downlink channel can be received after activating the first secondary cell.
  • the TCI status of the PDCCH and PDSCH may be the same as the TCI status of the CSI-RS resource or the TCI status of the TRS.
  • activating unknown secondary cells through TRS can enhance the activation effect of the secondary cells and shorten the activation delay of the secondary cells.
  • Step S1013 The user equipment 101 receives the CSI-RS according to the second configuration information, and performs subsequent steps of activation: time-frequency synchronization and CSI reporting.
  • the user equipment 101 uses a wide beam corresponding to the optimal L3-RSRP to receive CSI-RS.
  • step S1013 can be performed when configuring TRS:
  • Step S1013' the user equipment 101 receives the TRS, and performs time-frequency synchronization and CSI reporting based on the TRS.
  • the user equipment 101 For the user equipment 101 that supports the first capability, during the secondary cell activation process, the user equipment 101 only needs to perform L3-RSRP measurement, thereby saving the L1 measurement process, thereby effectively reducing the measurement delay and thereby reducing the secondary cell activation process.
  • Cell activation delay enables fast secondary cell activation.
  • This example is intended to illustrate the unknown secondary cell activation process for the user equipment 101 that does not support the first capability.
  • FIG 11 is a flow chart of a secondary cell activation process according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 11, the activation process includes steps S1101 to S1115, specifically:
  • Step S1101 The user equipment 101 sends capability information to the network device 102.
  • the capability information includes that the user equipment 101 does not support the first capability.
  • Step S1102 the network device 102 sends the first configuration information to the user equipment 101 according to the received capability information, and sends an RRC message to the user equipment 101.
  • the RRC message is used to indicate deactivation of the secondary cell (deactivated SCell), that is, the first secondary cell. Add to.
  • Step S1103 The user equipment 101 performs adding the first secondary cell according to the RRC message.
  • Step S1104 The network device 102 sends an activation command to the user device 101.
  • Step S1105 The user equipment 101 determines that the first secondary cell is an unknown secondary cell to the UE.
  • Step S1106 The user equipment 101 performs L3-RSRP measurement of the first secondary cell based on the SSB according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S1107 The user equipment 101 reports the first measurement report to the network device 102.
  • the first measurement report includes all L3-RSRPs in the L3 measurement process performed by the user equipment 101 based on SSB. As shown in FIG. 5 , each L3-RSRP corresponds to a wide beam on the UE side.
  • Step S1108 The network device 102 determines the wide beam R1 corresponding to the optimal L3-RSRP on the UE side based on the first measurement report, and delivers the third configuration information.
  • the third configuration information includes reference signal (CSI-RS/SSB) resource configuration, and the third configuration information is used to instruct the UE to perform L1 measurement.
  • CSI-RS/SSB reference signal
  • Step S1109 The user equipment 101 performs L1-RSRP measurement within the wide beam R1 range according to the third configuration information. This step performs receive beam scanning within the wide beam R1 range to perform L1-RSRP measurement of CSI-RS/SSB.
  • Step S1110 The user equipment 101 reports the second measurement report to the network device 102 based on the L1-RSRP.
  • Step S1111 the network device 102 determines the second beam (preferred beam) corresponding to the optimal L1-RSRP in the second measurement report.
  • the second beam is #3, and the beam on the UE side corresponding to the optimal L1-RSRP is r2 in R1.
  • step S1112 the network device 102 sends fourth configuration information to the user equipment 101.
  • the fourth configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources.
  • the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the second beam have a QCL relationship.
  • the network device 102 may send an RRC message, where the RRC message includes fourth configuration information.
  • Step S1113 The network device 102 delivers information to activate the TCI status of the PDCCH and PDSCH.
  • Step S1114 The network device 102 sends information to activate the fourth configuration information, that is, the TCI status of the CSI-RS resource.
  • the network device can send the activation message of steps S1112 to S1113 through the same MAC CE to save transmission delay and network signaling.
  • Step S1115 The user equipment 101 receives the CSI-RS according to the fourth configuration information, and performs subsequent steps of activation: time-frequency synchronization and CSI reporting.
  • the user equipment 101 uses the beam corresponding to the optimal L1-RSRP to receive the CSI-RS.
  • the user equipment 101 performs L1-RSRP measurement within a wide beam range, which can effectively mediate It is used to measure the delay, thereby reducing the activation delay of the secondary cell and realizing rapid activation of the secondary cell.
  • This example is intended to illustrate the unknown secondary cell activation process of the user equipment 101 in the scenario where the L3 measurement result is greater than or equal to the set threshold.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a secondary cell activation process according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 12, the activation process includes steps S1201 to S1211, specifically:
  • Step S1201 the network device 102 sends the first configuration information to the user equipment 101, and sends an RRC message to the user equipment 101.
  • the RRC message is used to indicate the deactivation of the secondary cell (deactivated SCell), that is, the addition of the first secondary cell.
  • Step S1202 The user equipment 101 performs adding the first secondary cell according to the RRC message.
  • Step S1203 the network device 102 sends an activation command to the user equipment 101.
  • the activation command may be MAC CE signaling.
  • the activation command is used to activate the first secondary cell.
  • Step S1204 The user equipment 101 determines that the first secondary cell is an unknown secondary cell to the UE.
  • Step S1205 The user equipment 101 performs L3-RSRP measurement of the first secondary cell based on the SSB according to the first configuration information.
  • Step S1206 The user equipment 101 reports the first measurement report to the network device 102.
  • Step S1207 In response to any L3-RSRP in the first measurement report being greater than or equal to the set threshold, the user equipment 101 does not perform L1 measurement of the first secondary cell.
  • the first L3-RSRP may be the optimal L3-RSRP.
  • Step S1208 In response to any L3-RSRP in the first measurement report being greater than or equal to the set threshold, the network device 102 delivers the CSI-RS resource configuration.
  • the CSI-RS resource configuration may be second configuration information, and the CSI-RS resource in the configuration has a QCL relationship with the transmit beam (eg, the first beam) corresponding to the first L3-RSRP.
  • Step S1209 The network device 102 delivers information to activate the TCI status of the PDCCH and PDSCH.
  • Step S1210 The network device 102 delivers information activating the TCI status of the CSI-RS resource in step S1207.
  • Step S1211 The user equipment 101 receives the CSI-RS according to the CSI-RS resource configuration, and performs subsequent steps of activation: time-frequency synchronization and CSI reporting.
  • the user equipment 101 uses a wide beam corresponding to the first L3-RSRP to receive the CSI-RS.
  • the user equipment 101 during the secondary cell activation process, the user equipment 101 only needs to perform L3-RSRP measurement, saving the L1 measurement process, thereby effectively reducing the measurement delay. , thereby reducing the activation delay of the secondary cell and achieving rapid activation of the secondary cell.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for receiving configuration information.
  • the device can have the functions of the user equipment 101 in the above method embodiments, and can be used to perform the functions provided by the above method embodiments. Steps performed by user device 101.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication device 1300 shown in Figure 13 can serve as the user equipment 101 involved in the above method embodiment, and perform the steps performed by the user equipment 101 in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 1300 may include a transceiver module 1301 and a processing module 1302 coupled to each other.
  • the transceiver module 1301 may be used to support the communication device to communicate.
  • the transceiver module 1301 may have a wireless communication function, for example, through a wireless air interface. Communicate wirelessly with other communication devices.
  • the processing module 1302 can be used by the communication device to perform processing operations, such as generating information/messages that need to be sent, or processing received signals to obtain information/messages.
  • the transceiver module 1301 is configured to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes the measurement configuration.
  • the processing module 1302 is configured to perform layer 3 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the first configuration information
  • the processing module 1302 is also configured to determine whether to perform layer 1 measurement in the first secondary cell activation process based on the layer 3 measurement result or whether the user equipment supports the first capability.
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to, in response to any layer 3 signal quality parameter in the layer 3 measurement results being greater than or equal to the set threshold, not perform layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell.
  • the setting threshold is defined by a protocol, or the setting threshold is configured by a network device.
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to, in response to the user equipment supporting the first capability, report a first measurement report to the network device based on the layer 3 measurement results, and not perform layer 1 measurements of the first secondary cell. .
  • the transceiver module 1301 is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources.
  • the CSI-RS resources are the same as the first
  • the reference signal of the beam is a quasi-co-site QCL relationship, and the first beam is the optimal beam determined by the network equipment based on the first measurement report;
  • the transceiver module 1301 is also configured to report the CSI to the network device according to the second configuration information.
  • the transceiver module 1301 is also configured to, in response to the user equipment not supporting the first capability, report a first measurement report to the network device based on the layer 3 measurement results;
  • the transceiver module 1301 is also configured to receive third configuration information sent by the network device, where the third configuration information includes reference signal resource configuration;
  • the processing module 1302 is further configured to perform layer 1 measurement of the first secondary cell according to the third configuration information.
  • the transceiver module 1301 is further configured to report a second measurement report to the network device based on the layer 1 measurement result.
  • the transceiver module 1301 is further configured to receive fourth configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the fourth configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources.
  • the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the second beam are: QCL relationship, the second beam is the optimal beam determined by the network device based on the second measurement report;
  • the transceiver module 1301 is also configured to report the CSI to the network device according to the fourth configuration information.
  • the transceiving module 1301 is further configured to send capability information to the network device, where the capability information includes whether the user equipment supports the first capability.
  • the device 1400 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1402, a memory 1404, a power supply component 1406, a multimedia component 1408, an audio component 1410, an input/output (I/O) interface 1412, a sensor component 1414, and communications component 1416.
  • Processing component 1402 generally controls the overall operations of device 1400, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 1402 may include one or more processors 1420 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 1402 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1402 and other components. For example, processing component 1402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1408 and processing component 1402.
  • Memory 1404 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 1400 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 1404 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 1406 provides power to various components of device 1400.
  • Power supply components 1406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 1400 .
  • Multimedia component 1408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 1400 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • multimedia component 1408 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 1410 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 1410 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when device 1000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and speech recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1404 or sent via communications component 1416 .
  • audio component 1410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 1412 provides an interface between the processing component 1402 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 1414 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for device 1400 .
  • the sensor component 1414 can detect the open/closed state of the device 1400, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1400, the sensor component 1414 can also detect the position change of the device 1400 or a component of the device 1400, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1400, device 1400 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of device 1400.
  • Sensor assembly 1414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communications component 1416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communications between device 1400 and other devices.
  • Device 1400 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communications component 1416 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 1400 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable Gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 1404 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 1420 of the device 1400 to complete the above method is also provided.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage media may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for sending configuration information.
  • This device can have the functions of the network device 102 in the above method embodiments, and can be used to perform the functions provided by the above method embodiments. Steps performed by network device 102.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the device 1500 shown in Figure 15 can serve as the network device 102 involved in the above method embodiment, and perform the steps performed by the network device 102 in the above method embodiment.
  • the device 1500 may include a transceiver module 1501 and a processing module 1502 that are coupled to each other.
  • the transceiver module 1301 may be used to support the communication device to communicate.
  • the transceiver module 1501 may have a wireless communication function, such as being able to communicate with the communication device through a wireless air interface. Other communication devices communicate wirelessly.
  • the processing module 1502 can be used by the communication device to perform processing operations, such as generating information/messages that need to be sent, or processing received signals to obtain information/messages.
  • the transceiver module 1501 When performing the steps implemented by the network device 102, the transceiver module 1501 is configured to send first configuration information to the user equipment 101, where the first configuration information includes the measurement configuration.
  • the transceiver module 1501 is further configured to receive a first measurement report sent by the user equipment, where the first measurement report includes a layer 3 measurement result.
  • the processing module 1502 is configured to determine the first beam based on the first measurement report.
  • the transceiver module 1501 is further configured to receive capability information sent by the user equipment, where the capability information includes whether the user equipment supports the first capability;
  • the transceiver module 1501 is also configured to send corresponding configuration information to the user equipment according to the capability information.
  • the transceiver module 1501 is further configured to, in response to the user equipment supporting the first capability, send second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources, and the CSI-RS resources There is a QCL relationship with the reference signal of the first beam.
  • the transceiver module 1501 is further configured to, in response to the user equipment not supporting the first capability, send third configuration information to the user equipment, where the third configuration information includes reference signal resource configuration;
  • the transceiver module 1501 is also configured to receive a second measurement report sent by the user equipment, where the second measurement report includes the layer 1 measurement result;
  • the processing module 1502 is also configured to determine the second beam corresponding to the optimal measurement result in the second measurement report;
  • the transceiver module 1501 is further configured to send fourth configuration information to the user equipment.
  • the fourth configuration information is used to configure CSI-RS resources, and the CSI-RS resources and the reference signal of the second beam are in a QCL relationship.
  • the communication device When the communication device is a network device 102, its structure may also be as shown in Figure 16.
  • the device 1600 includes a memory 1601, a processor 1602, a transceiver component 1603, and a power supply component 1606.
  • the memory 1601 is coupled to the processor 1602 and can be used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 1600 to implement various functions.
  • the processor 1602 is configured to support the communication device 1600 to perform corresponding functions in the above method, and the functions can be implemented by calling a program stored in the memory 1601 .
  • the transceiver component 1603 may be a wireless transceiver, which may be used to support the communication device 1600 to receive signaling and/or data through a wireless air interface, and to send signaling and/or data.
  • the transceiver component 1603 may also be called a transceiver unit or a communication unit.
  • the transceiver component 1603 may include a radio frequency component 1604 and one or more antennas 1605.
  • the radio frequency component 1604 may be a remote radio unit (RRU). Specifically, It can be used for the transmission of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals.
  • the one or more antennas 1605 can be specifically used for radiating and receiving radio frequency signals.
  • the processor 1602 can perform baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then output the baseband signal to the radio frequency unit.
  • the radio frequency unit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then sends the radio frequency signal in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency unit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 1602.
  • the processor 1602 converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data. for processing.
  • the user equipment performs layer 3 measurement according to the first configuration information, and then combines its own capabilities or layer 3 measurement results to selectively omit the step of layer 1 measurement, or only perform layer 1 measurement within a wide beam range. , thereby effectively saving the measurement delay in the secondary cell activation process and conducive to saving the secondary cell activation delay.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种传输配置信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质，该方法包括：接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置；根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量；根据层3测量结果或者所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。本公开的方法中，用户设备根据第一配置信息进行层3测量，再结合自身能力或层3测量结果，选择性的省去层1测量的步骤，从而节约辅小区激活流程中的测量时延，有利于节约辅小区激活时延。

Description

一种传输配置信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术，尤其涉及一种传输配置信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质。
背景技术
相关技术中，基于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)或双链接(Dual Connectivity，DC)等技术的通信系统中，用户设备能够支持同时接入多个小区，对于用户设备接入的辅小区，3GPP(The 3rd Generation Partner Project，第三代合作伙伴计划)标准中定义了辅小区(Secondary Cell，SCell)激活时延。
辅小区激活包括已知辅小区激活和未知辅小区激活。在辅小区激活前，当用户设备在协议约定的一段时间内向网络设备上报过该辅小区的测量信息，且在协议约定的小区识别时间内该辅小区是可检测到的，则认为该辅小区是已知辅小区。另外对于FR2(Frequency Range2，频率范围2)即毫米波频段的辅小区，在辅小区激活流程中的传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indicator，TCI)激活是基于用户设备上报的同步块(Synchronization Signal/PBCH block，SSB)的索引值(index)或信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal，CSI-RS)index确定的，则认为该辅小区是已知辅小区。在不满足上述条件时，认为该辅小区是未知辅小区。
基于SSB执行辅小区激活时，由于SSB测量受限于SSB测量定时配置(SSB Measurement Timing Configuration，SMTC)，并且SMTC的周期时间比较长，一般为20ms、40ms或80ms。特别是对于FR2未知辅小区(unknown SCell)激活来说，用户设备还需要进行接收波束扫描(RX beam sweeping)来确定最优波束，由此导致FR2未知辅小区激活时延很长。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种传输配置信息的方法、装置及可读存储介质。
第一方面，本公开提供一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备执行，所述方法包括：
接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置；
根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量；
根据层3测量结果或者所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。
本公开的方法中，用户设备根据第一配置信息进行层3测量，再结合自身能力或层3测量结果，选择性的省去层1测量的步骤，从而节约辅小区激活流程中的测量时延，有利于节约辅小区激活时延。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述根据层3测量结果，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量，包括：
响应于所述层3测量结果中任一个层3信号质量参数大于或等于设定阈值，不执行所述第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定阈值由协议定义，或者，所述设定阈值为所述网络设备配置的。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述根据所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区的层1测量，包括：
响应于所述用户设备支持第一能力，基于所述层3测量结果向所述网络设备上报第一测量报告，并不进行所述第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述网络设备发送的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与第一波束的参考信号为准共站址QCL关系，所述第一波束为网络设备基于第一测量报告确定的最优波束；
根据所述第二配置信息，向所述网络设备上报CSI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述根据所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区的层1测量，包括：
响应于所述用户设备不支持第一能力，基于所述层3测量结果向所述网络设备上报第一测量报告；
接收所述网络设备发送的第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置；
根据所述第三配置信息，进行所述第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
基于层1测量结果向所述网络设备上报第二测量报告。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述网络设备发送的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系，所述第二波束为网络设备基于第二测量报告确定的最优波束；
根据所述第四配置信息，向所述网络设备上报CSI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
向网络设备发送能力信息，所述能力信息包括所述用户设备是否支持第一能力。
第二方面，本公开提供一种发送配置信息的方法，被网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
向用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置；
接收所述用户设备发送的第一测量报告，所述第一测量报告包括层3测量结果；
根据所述第一测量报告确定第一波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述用户设备发送的能力信息，所述能力信息包括所述用户设备是否支持第一能力；
根据所述能力信息，向所述用户设备发送对应的配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述根据所述能力信息，向所述用户设备发送对应的配置信息，包括：
响应于所述用户设备支持第一能力，向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与所述第一波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述根据所述能力信息，向所述用户设备发送配置信息，包括：
响应于所述用户设备不支持第一能力，向所述用户设备发送第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置；
接收所述用户设备发送的第二测量报告，所述第二测量报告包括层1测量结果；
确定所述第二测量报告中最优测量结果对应的第二波束；
向所述用户设备发送第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与所述第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
第三方面，本公开提供一种接收配置信息的装置，该装置可用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的设计中由用户设备执行的步骤。该用户设备可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。
在通过软件模块实现第三方面所示装置时，该装置可包括相互耦合的收发模块以及处理模块，其中，收发模块可用于支持通信装置进行通信，处理模块可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行上述第一方面所述步骤时，收发模块，被配置为接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置。
处理模块，被配置为根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量；
处理模块还被配置为，根据层3测量结果或者所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。
第四方面，本公开提供一种发送配置信息的装置，该装置可用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的设计中由网络设备执行的步骤。该网络设备可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。
在通过软件模块实现第四方面所示装置时，该装置可包括相互耦合的收发模块以及处理模块，其中，收发模块可用于支持通信装置进行通信，处理模块可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行上述第二方面所述步骤时，收发模块，被配置为向用户设备发送第一配置信息， 所述第一配置信息包括测量配置。
收发模块，还被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的第一测量报告，所述第一测量报告包括层3测量结果。
处理模块，被配置为根据所述第一测量报告确定第一波束。
第五方面，本公开提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第六方面，本公开提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第七方面，本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序)，当其在计算机上被调用执行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第八方面，本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序)，当其在计算机上被调用执行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开实施例的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本公开实施例的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开实施例，并不构成对本公开实施例的不当限定。在附图中：
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开实施例的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开实施例的原理。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统架构示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种未知辅小区激活的方法的流程图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种已知辅小区激活的方法的流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输配置信息的方法的流程图；
图5是根据一示例实施例示出的用户设备的接收波束与网络设备的发射波束的示意图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收配置信息的方法的流程图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种接收配置信息的方法的流程图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种接收配置信息的方法的流程图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送配置信息的方法的流程图；
图10是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种辅小区激活流程的流程图；
图11是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种辅小区激活流程的流程图；
图12是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种辅小区激活流程的流程图；
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收配置信息的装置的框图；
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的用户设备的框图；
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送配置信息的装置的框图；
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信装置的框图。
具体实施方式
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本公开实施例进一步说明。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”及“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
下面详细描述本公开的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的要素。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本公开，而不能理解为对本公开的限制。
如图1所示，本公开实施例提供的一种传输配置信息的方法可应用于无线通信系统100，该无线通信系统可以包括用户设备101和网络设备102。其中，用户设备101被配置为支持载波聚合，并可连接至网络设备102的多个载波单元，包括一个主载波单元以及一个或多个辅载波单元。
应理解，以上无线通信系统100既可适用于低频场景，也可适用于高频场景。无线通信系统100的应用场景包括但不限于长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for micro wave access，WiMAX)通信系统、云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network，CRAN)系统、未来的第五代(5th-Generation，5G)系统、新无线(new radio，NR)通信系统或未来的演进的公共陆地移动 网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)系统等。
以上所示用户设备101可以是终端(terminal)、接入终端、终端单元、终端站、移动台(mobile station，MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动终端(mobile terminal)、无线通信设备、终端代理或终端设备等。该用户设备101可具备无线收发功能，其能够与一个或多个通信系统的一个或多个网络设备进行通信(如无线通信)，并接受网络设备提供的网络服务，这里的网络设备包括但不限于图示网络设备102。
其中，用户设备(user equipment，UE)101可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理personal digital assistant，PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的终端设备等。
网络设备102可以是接入网设备(或称接入网站点)。其中，接入网设备是指有提供网络接入功能的设备，如无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)基站等等。网络设备102具体可包括基站(base station，BS)，或包括基站以及用于控制基站的无线资源管理设备等。该网络设备102还可包括中继站(中继设备)、接入点以及未来5G网络中的基站、未来演进的PLMN网络中的基站或者NR基站等。网络设备102可以是可穿戴设备或车载设备。网络设备102也可以是具有通信模块的通信芯片。
比如，网络设备102包括但不限于：5G中的下一代基站(gnodeB，gNB)、LTE系统中的演进型节点B(evolved node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、WCDMA系统中的节点B(node B，NB)、CRAN系统下的无线控制器、基站控制器(basestation controller，BSC)、GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved nodeB，或home node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)、传输点(transmitting and receiving point，TRP)、发射点(transmitting point，TP)或移动交换中心等。
针对未知辅小区的激活流程和已知辅小区的激活流程有所不同。
如图2所示，在激活未知辅小区时，用户设备接收到用于激活辅小区的激活命令后，需执行自动增益控制(Automatic Gain Control，AGC)、小区搜索(synchronization)、L1-RSRP测量和上报、时频精同步(fine time/frequency tracking)和CSI上报。其中，激活命令可采用媒体接入控制层控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element，MAC CE)信令。其中，在小区搜索过程中，用户设备可进行层3波束级测量。
如图3所示，在激活已知辅小区时，用户设备接收到用于激活辅小区的激活命令后，只需执行时频同步和CSI上报。
在未知辅小区的流程中，用户设备需进行接收波束扫描(RX beam sweeping)执行层一(Layer 1，L1)测量来确定最优波束，波束扫描需扫描8个方向，FR2未知辅小区的L1 测量的测量时延较长，从而导致激活时延很长。
本公开实施例中提供了一种传输配置信息的方法，该方法可应用于未知辅小区激活的场景中。图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输配置信息的方法的流程图。如图4所示，该方法包括步骤S401～S403，具体的：
步骤S401，网络设备102向用户设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102向用户设备101发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令，该RRC信令中携带第一配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102所下发的第一配置信息应用于层3(Layer3，L3)测量。
步骤S402，用户设备101根据接收的第一配置信息，进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在本实施例的方法应用于未知辅小区的激活流程时，该第一辅小区可以是网络设备102下发的激活命令中对应的辅小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，L3测量可以是包含波束信息的测量，例如是基于SSB的宽波束测量，即用户设备101通过波束赋形在一个波束范围内基于SSB进行L3波束级测量。结合图5所示，该宽波束R或波束范围内可能包含多个独立的接收波束r。
在一示例中，如图5所示，在FR2下，用户设备101采用8个接收波束共覆盖120°范围，该8个接收波束分别以r1、r2、……、r7、r8表示，每个接收波束覆盖的范围为15°。宽波束R或波束范围可能包含3～4个接收波束r的范围。
步骤S403，根据层3测量结果或者用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，L3测量结果对应于用户设备101的宽波束R或波束范围。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101可根据L3测量结果是否大于或等于设定阈值，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的L1测量。
在一示例中，在至少一个L3测量结果中，若存在任一个L3测量结果大于或等于设定阈值，则表明此时宽波束对应的信号质量足够好，UE可不进行L1测量，结合该大于或等于设定阈值的L3波束级测量结果对应的宽波束作为最优接收波束。由此可节省L1测量步骤，有效减少测量时延。
在一示例中，若全部L3测量结果均小于设定阈值，虽需要进行L1测量，但结合网络设备102的指令或配置，用户设备101可仅在最优L3测量结果对应的宽波束内执行L1测量，即仅扫描宽波束R内的几个波束r进行L1测量，仍可以减少测量时延。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一能力用于表征用户设备101的L3测量结果能够支持网络设备102选取最优波束。即用户设备101支持该第一能力时，表明用户设备101能力较强，其L3测量结果足够支持网络设备102进行波束选择。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101可根据自身是否支持第一能力，确定是否需要执行L1测量。
在一示例中，若用户设备101支持第一能力，则不需进行L1测量，以最优L3测量结果对应的宽波束作为最优接收波束。由此可节省L1测量步骤，有效减少测量时延。
在一示例中，若用户设备101不支持第一能力，则需要进行L1测量。结合网络设备102的指令或配置，用户设备101可仅在最优L3测量结果对应的宽波束内执行L1测量，即仅扫描宽波束R内的几个波束r进行L1测量，仍可以减少测量时延。
本公开实施例中，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行层3测量，再结合自身能力或层3测量结果，选择性的省去层1测量的步骤，或者仅在宽波束范围内进行层1测量，从而有效节约辅小区激活流程中的测量时延，有利于节约辅小区激活时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收配置信息的方法的流程图。如图6所示，该方法包括步骤S601～S603，具体的：
步骤S601，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102所下发的第一配置信息应用于层3(Layer3，L3)测量。
步骤S602，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在本实施例的方法应用于未知辅小区的激活流程时，该第一辅小区可以是网络设备102下发的激活命令中对应的辅小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，L3测量可以是包含波束信息的测量，例如是基于SSB的宽波束测量，即用户设备101通过波束赋形在一个波束范围内基于SSB进行L3测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，L3测量包括：基于SSB的L3参考信号接收功率(L3 Reference Signal Received Power，L3-RSRP)测量、L3参考信号接收质量(L3 Reference Signal Received Quality，L3-RSRQ)测量或L3信号噪声干扰比(L3 Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，L3-SINR)测量。
步骤S603，用户设备101根据层3测量结果或者用户设备101是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101可根据L3测量结果是否大于或等于设定阈值，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的L1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一能力用于表征用户设备101的L3测量结果能够支持网络设备102选取最优波束。即用户设备101支持该第一能力时，表明用户设备101能力较强，其L3测量结果足够支持网络设备102进行波束选择。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101可根据自身是否支持第一能力，确定是否需 要执行L1测量。
本公开实施例中，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行层3测量，再结合自身能力或层3测量结果，选择性的省去层1测量的步骤，从而节约辅小区激活流程中的测量时延，有利于节约辅小区激活时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。该方法包括步骤S601～S603’，具体的：
步骤S601，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S602，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S603’，响应于层3测量结果中任一个层3信号质量参数大于或等于设定阈值，不执行第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，L3测量结果可以是采用不同宽波束测量获得的L3-RSRP、L3-RSRQ或L3-SINR。层3信号质量参数可以是指L3-RSRP、L3-RSRQ或L3-SINR。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定阈值可包含L3-RSRP对应的阈值、L3-RSRQ对应的阈值或L3-SINR对应的阈值。
在一示例中，以L3测量结果为L3-RSRP为例进行说明。结合图5所对应的示例，若用户设备101获得2～3个L3-RSRP值，用户设备101可确定该2～3个L3-RSRP值与对应阈值的关系。确定是否存在一L3-RSRP大于或等于对应的设定阈值。
本示例中，当在L3测量结果中存在任一个L3-RSRP，则表明此时宽波束对应的信号质量足够好，UE不需进行层1测量，以L3测量结果对应的宽波束作为最优接收波束。由此可节省L1测量步骤，有效减少测量时延。
在一示例中，若全部L3测量结果均小于设定阈值，用户设备101仍可向网络设备102上报L3测量报告。结合网络设备102的指令或配置，在最优L3测量结果对应的宽波束内执行L1测量，即仅扫描宽波束R内的几个波束r进行L1测量，仍可以减少测量时延。
在一些可能的实施方式中，L1测量可以是采用不同波束r测量获得L1-RSRP、L1-RSRQ或L1-SINR。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定阈值由协议定义，或者，设定阈值为网络设备102配置的。
在一示例中，若设定阈值为网络设备102配置的，网络设备102可在相同信令中配置第一配置信息和设定阈值。
本公开实施例中，用户设备101在进行L3测量后，可结合协议定义或网络设备102配置的设定阈值，确定是否需要执行L1测量，从而实现减少测量时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。该方法包括步骤S601～S603”，具体的：
步骤S601，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S602，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S603”，根据用户设备101是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一能力用于表征用户设备101的L3测量结果能够支持网络设备102选取最优波束。即用户设备101支持该第一能力时，表明用户设备101能力较强，其L3测量结果足够支持网络设备102进行波束选择。
在一示例中，若用户设备101支持第一能力，则不需进行L1测量，以最优L3测量结果对应的宽波束作为最优接收波束。由此可节省L1测量步骤，有效减少测量时延。
在一示例中，若用户设备101不支持第一能力，则需要进行L1测量。结合网络设备102的指令或配置，用户设备101可仅在最优L3测量结果对应的宽波束内执行L1测量，即仅扫描宽波束R内的几个波束r进行L1测量，仍可以减少测量时延。
本公开实施例中，用户设备101在进行L3测量后，可结合自身能力确定是否需要进行L1测量，从而实现减少测量时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。该方法包括步骤S600～S603”，具体的：
步骤S600，用户设备101向网络设备102发送能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备101是否支持第一能力。
步骤S601，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S602，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S603”，根据用户设备101是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
本公开实施例中，在结合用户设备101的能力确定是否执行L1测量的场景中，用户设备101可首先向网络设备102上报能力信息，即在步骤S601～S603”之前执行步骤S600，以便于网络设备102及时获知用户设备101的能力，从而合理的下发配置信息。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收配置信息的方法的流程图。该方法包括步骤S701～S703，具体的：
步骤S701，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S702，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S703，响应于用户设备101支持第一能力，基于层3测量结果向网络设备102上报第一测量报告，并不进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该第一测量报告即L3测量报告，其中包含用户设备101基于SSB进行L3测量过程中的全部L3测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102在接收到该第一测量报告后，可结合各L3测量结果，确定其中最优的L3测量结果。
本公开实施例中，支持第一能力的用户设备101不需进行L1测量，仅进行L3测量即可，并上报L3测量对应的第一测量报告，以便于网络设备102确定最优波束。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。该方法包括步骤S701～S704，具体的：
步骤S701，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S702，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S703，响应于用户设备101支持第一能力，基于层3测量结果向网络设备102上报第一测量报告，并不进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
步骤S704，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第二配置信息，第二配置信息用于配置信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第一波束的参考信号为准共站址QCL关系，第一波束为网络设备102基于第一测量报告确定的最优波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102可通过发送RRC信令，发送该第二配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102在接收到第一测量报告后确定其中最优的L3测量结果，并可根据最优的L3测量结果获知该最优的L3测量结果表征的UE侧的宽波束R。在确定宽波束R后，网络设备102可确定与该宽波束对应最好的自身的发射波束即第一波束。
在一示例中，结合图5所示，若最优的L3测量结果表征的UE侧的宽波束为R1，网络设备102可确定自身与该宽波束对应最好的第一波束#2。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第二配置信息中所配置的CSI-RS资源与第一波束为准共址(Quasi Co-Location，QCL)关系，用户设备101可基于该第二配置信息获知第一波束的信息以及CSI-RS的时频资源。从而用户设备101可采用第一波束对应的宽波束进行接收CSI-RS，进行CSI-RS测量。
步骤S705，用户设备101根据第二配置信息，向网络设备102上报CSI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101采用步骤S704中最优的接收波束如最优的宽波束，进行CSI-RS测量，并根据测量结果进行CSI上报。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收配置信息的方法的流程图。该方法包括步骤S801～S805，具体的：
步骤S801，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括 测量配置。
步骤S802，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S803，响应于用户设备101不支持第一能力，基于层3测量结果向网络设备102上报第一测量报告。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该第一测量报告即L3测量报告，其中包含用户设备101基于SSB进行L3测量过程中的全部L3测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102在接收到该第一测量报告后，可结合各L3测量结果，确定其中最优的L3测量结果。
步骤S804，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第三配置信息，第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该第三配置信息可应用于最优的L3测量结果对应的宽波束R范围内的L1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第三配置信息可以是包括SSB资源配置，或者是CSI-RS资源配置。
步骤S805，用户设备101根据第三配置信息，进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101根据第三配置信息，在最优的L3测量结果对应的宽波束R范围内进行第一辅小区的L1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在第三配置信息包括SSB资源配置时，用户设备101基于SSB进行L1-RSRP、L1-RSRQ或L1-SINR测量。在第三配置信息包括CSI-RS资源配置时，用户设备101基于CSI-RS进行L1-RSRP、L1-RSRQ或L1-SINR测量。
在一示例中：
结合图5所示，网络设备102在接收到该第一测量报告后，可结合各L3测量结果，确定其中最优的L3测量结果。该最优的L3测量结果对应UE的宽波束R。UE根据第三配置信息，采用宽波束R内的各波束r1～r4测量对应参考信号的L1-RSRP。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。该方法包括步骤S801～S806，具体的：
步骤S801，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S802，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S803，响应于用户设备101不支持第一能力，基于层3测量结果向网络设备102上报第一测量报告。
步骤S804，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第三配置信息，第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置。
步骤S805，用户设备101根据第三配置信息，进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
步骤S806，用户设备101基于层1测量结果向网络设备上报第二测量报告。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该第二测量报告包含宽波束R范围内各波束r对应的L1测量结果，例如包含该宽波束R内r1～r4对应的参考信号的L1-RSRP。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。该方法包括步骤S801～S808，具体的：
步骤S801，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S802，用户设备101根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量。
步骤S803，响应于用户设备101不支持第一能力，基于层3测量结果向网络设备102上报第一测量报告。
步骤S804，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第三配置信息，第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置。
步骤S805，用户设备101根据第三配置信息，进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
步骤S806，用户设备101基于层1测量结果向网络设备上报第二测量报告。
步骤S807，用户设备101接收网络设备102发送的第四配置信息，第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系，第二波束为网络设备102基于第二测量报告确定的最优波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102可根据第二测量报告确定其中的最优L1-RSRP。并进一步确定最优L1-RSRP对应的发射波束为第二波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第四配置信息中所配置的CSI-RS资源与第二波束为QCL关系，用户设备101可基于该第四配置信息获知第二波束的信息以及CSI-RS的时频资源。从而用户设备101可采用第二波束对应的最优接收波束进行接收CSI-RS，进行CSI-RS测量。
步骤S808，用户设备101根据第四配置信息，向网络设备102上报CSI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101采用步骤S807中最优的接收波束进行CSI-RS测量，并根据测量结果进行CSI上报。此时，该最优的接收波束是宽波束R1范围内的独立波束r1～r4中的一个，例如为r2。
本公开实施例中提供了一种发送配置信息的方法，被网络设备102执行。图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送配置信息的方法的流程图。该方法包括步骤S901～S903，具体的：
步骤S901，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102向用户设备101发送RRC信令，该RRC信令中携带第一配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102所下发的第一配置信息应用于层3(Layer3， L3)测量。
步骤S902，网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的第一测量报告，第一测量报告包括层3测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101在基于第一配置信息进行L3测量之后，可生成包含L3测量结果的第一测量报告。
步骤S903，网络设备102根据第一测量报告确定第一波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102基于第一测量报告可确定最优L3测量结果表征的UE的宽波束，并确定自身发射波束中与该宽波束对应效果最好的发射波束为第一波束。
本公开实施例中，网络设备102首先为用户设备101配置用于L3测量的测量配置，从而用户设备101可先进行第一辅小区的L3测量，以便于结合L3测量结果或用户设备101的能力确定是否需要执行L1测量，有利于节约测量时延，进而节约辅小区激活时延。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本实施例可应用在根据设定阈值确定是否进行L1测量的场景中，或者，应用在根据用户设备101是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行L1测量的场景中。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在根据设定阈值确定是否进行L1测量的场景中，网络设备102可在确定第一波束后，为用户设备101配置对应的CSI-RS资源，且该CSI-RS资源与第一波束为QCL关系。以便于用户设备101根据CSI-RS资源采用最优L3测量结果对应的宽波束测量CSI-RS并上报CSI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在根据用户设备101是否支持第一能力确定是否进行L1测量的场景中，该方法还可以包括如下步骤S904～S905，具体的：
步骤S904，网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备是否支持第一能力。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一能力用于表征用户设备101的L3测量结果能够支持网络设备102选取最优波束。即用户设备101支持该第一能力时，表明用户设备101能力较强，其L3测量结果足够支持网络设备102进行波束选择。
可能理解的，本实施例中对步骤S904的执行顺序不作限定，例如，其还可以在步骤S901之前执行。
步骤S905，网络设备102根据能力信息，向用户设备101发送对应的配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，结合用户设备101的不同能力，网络设备102可根据L3波束级测量结果向用户设备101下发不同的配置信息，如第二配置信息或第三配置信息，以指示用户设备101是否需要进行L1测量。
本公开实施例中提供了一种发送配置信息的方法，被网络设备102执行。该方法包括步骤S901～S905-11，具体的：
步骤S901，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量 配置。
步骤S902，网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的第一测量报告，第一测量报告包括层3测量结果。
步骤S903，网络设备102根据第一测量报告确定第一波束。
步骤S904，网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备是否支持第一能力。
步骤S905-11，响应于用户设备101支持第一能力，向用户设备101发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第一波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
其中，本实施例中对步骤S904的执行顺序不作限定，例如，其还可以在步骤S901之前执行。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在用户设备101支持第一能力时，网络设备102可根据其第一测量报告确定其中最优的L3测量结果。并可根据最优的L3测量结果获知UE侧的宽波束R，以及自身发射波束中与该宽波束对应最好的第一波束。网络设备102为UE配置与该第一波束为QCL关系的CSI-RS资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101可基于该第二配置信息获知第一波束的信息以及CSI-RS的时频资源。并可采用第一波束对应的宽波束进行接收CSI-RS，进行CSI-RS测量，上报CSI。
本公开实施例中提供了一种发送配置信息的方法，被网络设备102执行。该方法包括步骤S901～S905-24，具体的：
步骤S901，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
步骤S902，网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的第一测量报告，第一测量报告包括层3测量结果。
步骤S903，网络设备102根据第一测量报告确定第一波束。
步骤S904，网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备是否支持第一能力。
步骤S905-21，响应于用户设备101不支持第一能力，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第三配置信息，第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该第三配置信息可应用于最优的L3测量结果对应的宽波束R范围内的L1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第三配置信息可以是包括SSB资源配置，或者是CSI-RS资源配置。
步骤S905-22，网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的第二测量报告，第二测量报告包括层1测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该第二测量报告包含宽波束R范围内各波束r对应的L1测量结果，例如，结合图5所示，第二测量报告包含该宽波束R内r1～r4对应的参考信号的L1-RSRP。
步骤S905-23，网络设备102确定第二测量报告中最优测量结果对应的第二波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102确定最优L1-RSRP对应的发射波束为第二波束。
步骤S905-24，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第四配置信息，第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第四配置信息中所配置的CSI-RS资源与第二波束为QCL关系，用户设备101可基于该第四配置信息获知第二波束的信息以及CSI-RS的时频资源。用户设备101可采用第二波束对应的最优接收波束进行接收CSI-RS，进行CSI-RS测量及CSI上报。
为便于理解本公开实施例在未知辅小区激活流程中的应用，以下列举几个具体示例。
示例一：
本示例中旨在说明支持第一能力的用户设备101的未知辅小区激活流程。
图10是根据本公开一示例性实施例示出的辅小区激活流程的流程图。如图10所示，该激活流程包括步骤S1001～S1013，具体的：
步骤S1001，用户设备101向网络设备102发送能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备101支持第一能力。
步骤S1002，网络设备102根据接收的能力信息，向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，并向用户设备101发送RRC消息，该RRC消息用于指示去激活辅小区(deactivated SCell)即第一辅小区添加。
步骤S1003，用户设备101根据RRC消息执行第一辅小区添加。
步骤S1004，网络设备102向用户设备101发送激活命令，该激活命令可以是MAC CE信令，该激活命令用于激活第一辅小区。
步骤S1005，用户设备101确定第一辅小区对UE为未知(unknown)辅小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在不满足以下任一条件时，UE确定第一辅小区为未知辅小区：
当用户设备在接收到用于激活辅小区的命令之前的设定时长内(由协议约定)向网络上报过所述辅小区的测量信息，并且，在协议约定的小区识别时间内所述辅小区是可检测到的。
对于FR2中的辅小区，额外要求在辅小区激活流程中的TCI激活是基于用户设备上报的SSB或CSI-RS index确定的。
步骤S1006，用户设备101根据第一配置信息，基于SSB进行第一辅小区的L3-RSRP测量。
步骤S1007，用户设备101向网络设备102上报第一测量报告。该第一测量报告包含用户设备101基于SSB进行L3测量过程中的全部L3-RSRP，结合图5所示，每个L3-RSRP对应于一个UE侧的宽波束。
步骤S1008，网络设备102根据第一测量报告确定网络侧的第一波束(preferred beam)。该第一波束是最优的L3-RSRP对应的发射波束。例如，第一波束为#2，最优的L3-RSRP对应的宽波束为R1。
该步骤S1008之后执行步骤S1009或S1009’。
步骤S1009，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第一波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
步骤S1009’，网络设备102为用户设备101配置跟踪参考信号TRS，并配置TCI使该TRS与第一波束为QCL关系。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该TRS用于第一辅小区激活，网络设备102可通过发送RRC消息配置TRS。
其中，在步骤S1009之后执行步骤S1011，在步骤S1009’之后执行步骤S1010。
步骤S1010，在配置了TRS时，网络设备102下发激活TRS对应TCI状态的信息。
步骤S1011，网络设备102下发激活物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，PDCCH)和物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared channel，PDSCH)的TCI状态的信息。
步骤S1012，网络设备102下发激活第二配置信息即CSI-RS资源TCI状态的信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备可通过相同的MAC CE发送步骤S1009～S1011的激活消息。以节约传输时延以及节约网络信令。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101在接收到网络设备102发送的用于激活TRS的TCI状态的信息后，可以根据所述TRS激活第一辅小区。在接收到用于激活CSI-RS资源的TCI状态的信息后，可以上报CSI。在接收到用于激活PDCCH和PDSCH的TCI状态的信息后，可以在激活第一辅小区后，接收对应的物理下行信道。
在一些可能的实施方式中，PDCCH和PDSCH的TCI状态可与CSI-RS资源TCI状态或者TRS的TCI状态相同。
在一些可能的实施方式中，通过TRS进行未知辅小区的激活，能够增强辅小区的激活效果，缩短辅小区的激活时延。
步骤S1013，用户设备101根据第二配置信息接收CSI-RS，并执行激活的后续步骤：时频同步以及CSI上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101采用最优L3-RSRP对应的宽波束接收CSI-RS。
或者，在配置TRS时可执行如下步骤S1013’：
步骤S1013’，用户设备101接收TRS，基于TRS进行时频同步和CSI上报。
本示例中，对于支持第一能力的用户设备101，在辅小区激活流程中，用户设备101只需进行L3-RSRP测量，而节省了L1测量过程，从而有效降低了测量时延，进而降低辅小区激活时延，实现快速辅小区激活。
示例二：
本示例中旨在说明不支持第一能力的用户设备101的未知辅小区激活流程。
图11是根据本公开一示例性实施例示出的辅小区激活流程的流程图。如图11所示，该激活流程包括步骤S1101～S1115，具体的：
步骤S1101，用户设备101向网络设备102发送能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备101不支持第一能力。
步骤S1102，网络设备102根据接收的能力信息，向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，并向用户设备101发送RRC消息，该RRC消息用于指示去激活辅小区(deactivated SCell)即第一辅小区添加。
步骤S1103，用户设备101根据RRC消息执行第一辅小区添加。
步骤S1104，网络设备102向用户设备101发送激活命令。
步骤S1105，用户设备101确定第一辅小区对UE为未知(unknown)辅小区。
步骤S1106，用户设备101根据第一配置信息，基于SSB进行第一辅小区的L3-RSRP测量。
步骤S1107，用户设备101向网络设备102上报第一测量报告。该第一测量报告包含用户设备101基于SSB进行L3测量过程中的全部L3-RSRP，结合图5所示，每个L3-RSRP对应于一个UE侧的宽波束。
步骤S1108，网络设备102根据第一测量报告确定UE侧最优L3-RSRP对应的宽波束R1，下发第三配置信息。该第三配置信息包括参考信号(CSI-RS/SSB)资源配置，该第三配置信息中用于指示UE进行L1测量。
步骤S1109，用户设备101根据第三配置信息，在宽波束R1范围内进行L1-RSRP测量。该步骤在宽波束R1范围内进行接收波束扫描，以进行CSI-RS/SSB的L1-RSRP测量。
可以理解的，结合图5所示，在宽波束R1范围内进行接收波束扫描时，相对于相关技术进行8个波束扫描的方式，时延可有效降低，进一步地可以体现在终端接收波束扫描系数的减少，比如由8减少到6或者4等等。
步骤S1110，用户设备101基于L1-RSRP向网络设备102上报第二测量报告。
步骤S1111，网络设备102确定第二测量报告中最优L1-RSRP对应的第二波束(preferred beam)。
例如，第二波束为#3，最优L1-RSRP对应的UE侧的波束为R1中r2。
步骤S1112，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第四配置信息，第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备102可发送RRC消息，该RRC消息中包含第四配置信息。
步骤S1113，网络设备102下发激活PDCCH和PDSCH的TCI状态的信息。
步骤S1114，网络设备102下发激活第四配置信息即CSI-RS资源TCI状态的信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，网络设备可通过相同的MAC CE发送步骤S1112～S1113的激活消息，以节约传输时延以及节约网络信令。
步骤S1115，用户设备101根据第四配置信息接收CSI-RS，并执行激活的后续步骤：时频同步以及CSI上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101采用最优L1-RSRP对应的波束接收CSI-RS。
本示例中，对于不支持第一能力的用户设备101，在辅小区激活流程中，根据网络设备102的第三配置信息，用户设备101在一个宽波束范围内执行L1-RSRP测量，可以有效介于测量时延，进而降低辅小区激活时延，实现快速辅小区激活。
示例三：
本示例中旨在说明L3测量结果大于或等于设定阈值场景中，用户设备101的未知辅小区激活流程。
图12是根据本公开一示例性实施例示出的辅小区激活流程的流程图。如图12所示，该激活流程包括步骤S1201～S1211，具体的：
步骤S1201，网络设备102向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，并向用户设备101发送RRC消息，该RRC消息用于指示去激活辅小区(deactivated SCell)即第一辅小区添加。
步骤S1202，用户设备101根据RRC消息执行第一辅小区添加。
步骤S1203，网络设备102向用户设备101发送激活命令，该激活命令可以是MAC CE信令，该激活命令用于激活第一辅小区。
步骤S1204，用户设备101确定第一辅小区对UE为未知(unknown)辅小区。
步骤S1205，用户设备101根据第一配置信息，基于SSB进行第一辅小区的L3-RSRP测量。
步骤S1206，用户设备101向网络设备102上报第一测量报告。
步骤S1207，响应于第一测量报告中任一L3-RSRP大于或等于设定阈值，用户设备101不执行第一辅小区的L1测量。其中，该第一L3-RSRP可以是最优L3-RSRP。
步骤S1208，响应于第一测量报告中任一L3-RSRP大于或等于设定阈值，网络设备102下发CSI-RS资源配置。其中，该CSI-RS资源配置可以是第二配置信息，该配置中的CSI-RS资源与第一L3-RSRP对应的发射波束(如第一波束)为QCL关系。
步骤S1209，网络设备102下发激活PDCCH和PDSCH的TCI状态的信息。
步骤S1210，网络设备102下发激活步骤S1207中CSI-RS资源TCI状态的信息。
步骤S1211，用户设备101根据CSI-RS资源配置接收CSI-RS，并执行激活的后续步骤：时频同步以及CSI上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101采用第一L3-RSRP对应的宽波束接收CSI-RS。
本示例中，对于L3-RSRP大于或等于设定阈值的场景中，在辅小区激活流程中，用户设备101只需进行L3-RSRP测量，而节省了L1测量过程，从而有效降低了测量时延，进而降低辅小区激活时延，实现快速辅小区激活。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种接收配置信息的装置，该装置可具备上述方法实施例中的用户设备101的功能，并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由用户设备101执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图13所示的通信装置1300可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的用户设备101，并执行上述方法实施例中由用户设备101执行的步骤。如图13所示，该通信装置1300可包括相互耦合的收发模块1301以及处理模块1302，其中，收发模块1301可用于支持通信装置进行通信，收发模块1301可具备无线通信功能，例如能够通过无线空口与其他通信装置进行无线通信。处理模块1302可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行由用户设备101实施的步骤时，收发模块1301被配置为，接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
处理模块1302被配置为，根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量；
处理模块1302还被配置为，根据层3测量结果或者用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1302还被配置为，响应于层3测量结果中任一个层3信号质量参数大于或等于设定阈值，不执行第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定阈值由协议定义，或者，设定阈值为网络设备配置的。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1302还被配置为，响应于用户设备支持第一能力，基于层3测量结果向网络设备上报第一测量报告，并不进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1301还被配置为，接收网络设备发送的第二配置信息，第二配置信息用于配置信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第一波束的参考信号为准共站址QCL关系，第一波束为网络设备基于第一测量报告确定的最优波束；
收发模块1301还被配置为，根据第二配置信息，向网络设备上报CSI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1301还被配置为，响应于用户设备不支持第一能 力，基于层3测量结果向网络设备上报第一测量报告；
收发模块1301还被配置为，接收网络设备发送的第三配置信息，第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置；
处理模块1302还被配置为，根据第三配置信息，进行第一辅小区的层1测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1301还被配置为，基于层1测量结果向网络设备上报第二测量报告。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1301还被配置为，接收网络设备发送的第四配置信息，第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系，第二波束为网络设备基于第二测量报告确定的最优波束；
收发模块1301还被配置为，根据第四配置信息，向网络设备上报CSI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1301还被配置为，向网络设备发送能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备是否支持第一能力。
当该通信装置为用户设备101时，其结构还可如图14所示。参照图14，装置1400可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1402，存储器1404，电源组件1406，多媒体组件1408，音频组件1410，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1412，传感器组件1414，以及通信组件1416。
处理组件1402通常控制装置1400的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1402可以包括一个或多个处理器1420来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1402可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1402和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件1402可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1408和处理组件1402之间的交互。
存储器1404被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1400的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1400上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1404可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1406为装置1400的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1406可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1400生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1408包括在装置1400和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1408包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1400处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或 视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1410被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1410包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1000处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1404或经由通信组件1416发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1410还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1412为处理组件1402和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1414包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1400提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1414可以检测到设备1400的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为装置1400的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1414还可以检测装置1400或装置1400一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1400接触的存在或不存在，装置1400方位或加速/减速和装置1400的温度变化。传感器组件1414可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1414还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1414还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1416被配置为便于装置1400和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1400可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1416经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1416还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1400可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1404，上述指令可由装置1400的处理器1420执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种发送配置信息的装置，该装置可具备上述方法实施例中的网络设备102的功能，并可用于执行上述方法实施例提 供的由网络设备102执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图15所示的装置1500可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的网络设备102，并执行上述方法实施例中由网络设备102执行的步骤。如图15所示，该装置1500可包括相互耦合的收发模块1501以及处理模块1502，其中，收发模块1301可用于支持通信装置进行通信，收发模块1501可具备无线通信功能，例如能够通过无线空口与其他通信装置进行无线通信。处理模块1502可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行由网络设备102实施的步骤时，收发模块1501被配置为，向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括测量配置。
收发模块1501还被配置为，接收用户设备发送的第一测量报告，第一测量报告包括层3测量结果。
处理模块1502被配置为，根据第一测量报告确定第一波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1501还被配置为，接收用户设备发送的能力信息，能力信息包括用户设备是否支持第一能力；
收发模块1501还被配置为，根据能力信息，向用户设备发送对应的配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1501还被配置为，响应于用户设备支持第一能力，向用户设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第一波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1501还被配置为，响应于用户设备不支持第一能力，向用户设备发送第三配置信息，第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置；
收发模块1501还被配置为，接收用户设备发送的第二测量报告，第二测量报告包括层1测量结果；
处理模块1502还被配置为，确定第二测量报告中最优测量结果对应的第二波束；
收发模块1501还被配置为，向用户设备发送第四配置信息，第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，CSI-RS资源与第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
当该通信装置为网络设备102时，其结构还可如图16所示。以基站为例说明通信装置的结构。如图16所示，装置1600包括存储器1601、处理器1602、收发组件1603、电源组件1606。其中，存储器1601与处理器1602耦合，可用于保存通信装置1600实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。该处理器1602被配置为支持通信装置1600执行上述方法中相应的功能，所述功能可通过调用存储器1601存储的程序实现。收发组件1603可以是无线收发器，可用于支持通信装置1600通过无线空口进行接收信令和/或数据，以及发送信令和/或数据。收发组件1603也可被称为收发单元或通信单元，收发组件1603可包括射频组件1604以及一个或多个天线1605，其中，射频组件1604可以是远端射频单元(remote radio unit，RRU)，具体可用于射频信号的传输以及射频信号与基带信号的转换，该一个或多个 天线1605具体可用于进行射频信号的辐射和接收。
当通信装置1600需要发送数据时，处理器1602可对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至射频单元，射频单元将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式进行发送。当有数据发送到通信装置1600时，射频单元通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器1602，处理器1602将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开实施例的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
工业实用性
本公开实施例中，用户设备根据第一配置信息进行层3测量，再结合自身能力或层3测量结果，选择性的省去层1测量的步骤，或者仅在宽波束范围内进行层1测量，从而有效节约辅小区激活流程中的测量时延，有利于节约辅小区激活时延。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种接收配置信息的方法，被用户设备执行，所述方法包括：
    接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置；
    根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量；
    根据层3测量结果或者所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据层3测量结果，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量，包括：
    响应于所述层3测量结果中任一个层3信号质量参数大于或等于设定阈值，不执行所述第一辅小区的层1测量。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述设定阈值由协议定义，或者，所述设定阈值为所述网络设备配置的。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区的层1测量，包括：
    响应于所述用户设备支持第一能力，基于所述层3测量结果向所述网络设备上报第一测量报告，并不进行所述第一辅小区的层1测量。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述网络设备发送的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与第一波束的参考信号为准共站址QCL关系，所述第一波束为网络设备基于第一测量报告确定的最优波束；
    根据所述第二配置信息，向所述网络设备上报CSI。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区的层1测量，包括：
    响应于所述用户设备不支持第一能力，基于所述层3测量结果向所述网络设备上报第一测量报告；
    接收所述网络设备发送的第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置；
    根据所述第三配置信息，进行所述第一辅小区的层1测量。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    基于层1测量结果向所述网络设备上报第二测量报告。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述网络设备发送的第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系，所述第二波束为网络设备基于第二测量报告确定的最优波束；
    根据所述第四配置信息，向所述网络设备上报CSI。
  9. 如权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    向网络设备发送能力信息，所述能力信息包括所述用户设备是否支持第一能力。
  10. 一种发送配置信息的方法，被网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    向用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置；
    接收所述用户设备发送的第一测量报告，所述第一测量报告包括层3测量结果；
    根据所述第一测量报告确定第一波束。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述用户设备发送的能力信息，所述能力信息包括所述用户设备是否支持第一能力；
    根据所述能力信息，向所述用户设备发送对应的配置信息。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述能力信息，向所述用户设备发送对应的配置信息，包括：
    响应于所述用户设备支持第一能力，向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与所述第一波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述能力信息，向所述用户设备发送对应的配置信息，包括：
    响应于所述用户设备不支持第一能力，向所述用户设备发送第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息包括参考信号资源配置；
    接收所述用户设备发送的第二测量报告，所述第二测量报告包括层1测量结果；
    确定所述第二测量报告中最优测量结果对应的第二波束；
    向所述用户设备发送第四配置信息，所述第四配置信息用于配置CSI-RS资源，所述CSI-RS资源与所述第二波束的参考信号为QCL关系。
  14. 一种接收配置信息的装置，被配置于用户设备，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，用于接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置；
    处理模块，用于根据第一配置信息进行第一辅小区的层3测量；
    处理模块，还用于根据层3测量结果或者所述用户设备是否支持第一能力，确定是否进行第一辅小区激活流程中的层1测量。
  15. 一种发送配置信息的装置，被配置于网络设备，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，用于向用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括测量配置；
    所述收发模块，还用于接收所述用户设备发送的第一测量报告，所述第一测量报告包括层3测量结果；
    处理模块，用于根据所述第一测量报告确定第一波束。
  16. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法。
  17. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求10-13中任一项所述的方法。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法。
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求10-13中任一项所述的方法。
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