WO2024140767A1 - 用于预防或治疗hpv感染相关疾病的多核苷酸分子 - Google Patents
用于预防或治疗hpv感染相关疾病的多核苷酸分子 Download PDFInfo
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Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of biotechnology, and in particular to an mRNA vaccine for treating HPV infection-related diseases by inducing HPV antigen-specific immune responses.
- the HPV therapeutic vaccines currently under development are mainly DNA vaccines, subunit vaccines, and recombinant vector vaccines.
- mRNA vaccines have the advantages of no integration risk, short half-life, and high safety. They can induce antigen-specific immune responses by expressing viral antigens, kill infected cells, such as tumor cells, and thus achieve the purpose of treating related tumors.
- the purpose of this application is to prepare mRNA vaccines for the treatment of HPV infection-related diseases.
- amino acid sequence A comprises SEQ ID NO: 1, 2, 3, 4 or variants thereof from N-terminus to C-terminus, and the amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO are directly connected in sequence or connected in sequence through connecting peptides;
- the amino acid sequence B comprises SEQ ID NO: 5, 6, 7, 8 or variants thereof from N-terminus to C-terminus, and the amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO are directly connected in sequence or connected in sequence through a connecting peptide;
- the amino acid sequence C contains the HPV E2 antigen sequence.
- the amino acid sequence C is an HPV E2 antigen sequence.
- the HPV E2 antigen sequence is SEQ ID NO: 9 or a variant thereof.
- the variant of SEQ ID NO: 9 is a conservative substitution variant.
- the variant of SEQ ID NO: 9 has an amino acid sequence that is at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 98.5%, 99%, 99.5% or more identical to SEQ ID NO: 9.
- the connecting peptide comprises 1, two or more amino acid residues.
- the connecting peptide is a flexible connecting peptide, a rigid connecting peptide, or a combination thereof.
- each segment of the amino acid sequence shown in each SEQ ID NO is connected by a different connecting peptide.
- each segment of the amino acid sequence shown in each SEQ ID NO is connected by the same connecting peptide.
- the connecting peptide consists of 2-10 amino acid residues.
- the amino acid residues are glycine, serine and/or alanine residues.
- the connecting peptide is selected from GS linker, (Gly) 8 , ⁇ -helical peptide, (XP) n, etc.
- each segment of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO is connected by two alanine residues.
- the HPV antigen polypeptide comprises SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 14, SEQ ID NO: 15, or SEQ ID NO: 16, or comprises a polypeptide having at least 99.5%, 99%, 98.5%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity thereto.
- the HPV antigen polypeptide comprises SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 14, SEQ ID NO: 15, or SEQ ID NO: 16, or comprises an amino acid sequence having 98%, 98.5%, 99%, 99.5% or more sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 14, SEQ ID NO: 15, or SEQ ID NO: 16.
- the HPV antigen polypeptide is SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 14, SEQ ID NO: 15, or SEQ ID NO: 16.
- the polynucleotide molecule further comprises a coding sequence of an immunostimulatory factor or its functional domain.
- the coding sequence of the immunostimulatory factor or its functional domain is located on the 3' or 5' side of the coding sequence of the HPV antigen polypeptide.
- the immunostimulatory factor is selected from one or more of the following: IL-3, IL-7, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-12, IL-13, Flt3L, G-CSF, M-CSF, GM-CSF, EPO, TPO, SCF, IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , Pre-IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , MIP- ⁇ , STING, HSP70, immune checkpoint inhibitors.
- the immunostimulatory factor is an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof to any one or more of the following checkpoint molecules: 2B4, 4-1BB, 4-1BB ligand, B7-1, B7-2, B7H2, B7H3, B7H4, B7H6, BTLA, CD155, CD160, CD19, CD200, CD27, CD27 ligand, CD28, CD40, CD40 ligand, CD47, CD48, CTLA-4, DNAM-1, galectin-9, GITR, GITR ligand, HVEM, ICOS, ICOS ligand, IDOI, KIR, 3DL3, LAG-3, OX40, OX40 ligand, PD-L1, PD-1, PD-L2, LAG3, PGK, SIRP ⁇ , TIM-3, PD-1, VSIG8.
- checkpoint molecules 2B4, 4-1BB, 4-1BB ligand, B7-1, B7-2, B7H2, B7H3, B7H4, B7H
- the immunostimulatory factor is Flt3L.
- the polypeptide sequence of the immunostimulatory factor comprises at least the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 10, or a conservative substitution variant of SEQ ID NO: 10, or an amino acid sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 10.
- the polypeptide sequence of the immunostimulatory factor is the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 10, or a conservative substitution variant of SEQ ID NO: 10, or an amino acid sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 10.
- the coding sequence of the immunostimulatory factor comprises the polynucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 29 or is the polynucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 29. In some embodiments, the coding sequence of the immunostimulatory factor is a nucleotide sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 29.
- the coding sequence of the immunostimulatory factor comprises SEQ ID NO: 29 or a synonymous mutant of SEQ ID NO: 29.
- the secretory signal peptide comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 11, or a conservatively substituted variant of SEQ ID NO: 11, or an amino acid sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 11.
- the secretory signal peptide is an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 11, or a conservatively substituted variant of SEQ ID NO: 11, or an amino acid sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 11.
- the polynucleotide molecule comprises the above-mentioned signal peptide, the above-mentioned immunostimulatory factor and the above-mentioned HPV antigen polypeptide coding sequence connected in sequence from the 5' end to the 3' end.
- the coding sequence of the signal peptide, the coding sequence of the immunostimulatory factor and the HPV antigen polypeptide coding sequence are directly connected or connected through a polynucleotide chain.
- the polynucleotide chain comprises 3 or multiples of 3 nucleotides.
- the polynucleotide molecule comprises any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 28-54. In some embodiments, the polynucleotide molecule consists of any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 28-54. In some embodiments, the polynucleotide molecule consists of any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 39-54. In some embodiments, the polynucleotide molecule comprises a nucleic acid fragment encoded by any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 28-54.
- the polynucleotide molecule is encoded by a nucleic acid selected from any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 28-54. In some embodiments, the polynucleotide molecule is encoded by a nucleic acid selected from any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 39-54. In some embodiments, the polynucleotide molecule comprises a sequence complementary to any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 28-54. In some embodiments, the polynucleotide molecule consists of a sequence complementary to any polynucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 28-54. In some embodiments, the polynucleotide molecule consists of a sequence complementary to any one of the polynucleotide sequences selected from SEQ ID NO: 39-54.
- the polyA tail comprises at least the polynucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 24 or SEQ ID NO: 27, or a polynucleotide sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 24 or SEQ ID NO: 27.
- the polyA tail is a polynucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:24 or SEQ ID NO:27, or a polynucleotide sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO:24 or SEQ ID NO:27.
- the present application also provides a polynucleotide molecule comprising a sequence complementary to the polynucleotide sequence of the above-mentioned polynucleotide molecule.
- amino acid sequence C amino acid sequence A, and amino acid sequence B;
- amino acid sequence A comprises SEQ ID NO: 1, 2, 3, 4 or variants thereof from N-terminus to C-terminus, and the amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO are directly connected in sequence or connected in sequence through connecting peptides;
- the amino acid sequence B comprises SEQ ID NO: 5, 6, 7, 8 or variants thereof, and the amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO are directly connected in sequence or connected in sequence through a connecting peptide;
- the amino acid sequence C contains the HPV E2 antigen sequence.
- the variants are conservative substitution variants.
- the amino acid sequence C is an HPV E2 antigen sequence.
- the HPV E2 antigen sequence is SEQ ID NO:9.
- the fusion polypeptide further comprises the full length of an immunostimulatory factor polypeptide or its functional domain.
- the immunostimulatory factor protein or its functional domain is located at the C-terminus or N-terminus of the fusion polypeptide.
- the immunostimulatory factor is selected from one or more of the following: IL-3, IL-7, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-12, IL-13, Flt3L, G-CSF, M-CSF, GM-CSF, EPO, TPO, SCF, IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , Pre-IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , MIP- ⁇ , STING, MHSP70, immune checkpoint inhibitors.
- the secretory signal peptide is The peptide comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 11, or a conservatively substituted variant of SEQ ID NO: 11, or an amino acid sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 11.
- the secretory signal peptide is an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 11, or a conservatively substituted variant of SEQ ID NO: 11, or an amino acid sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 11.
- the third aspect of the present application provides a delivery body, which comprises the polynucleotide molecule of the first aspect or the fusion polypeptide of the second aspect.
- the delivery body is a liposome,
- the delivery body is LNP (lipid nanoparticle).
- the LNP comprises PEG-modified lipids, non-cationic lipids, sterols, ionizable lipids or any combination thereof.
- the LNP is composed of ionizable lipids, phospholipids, cholesterol, polyethylene glycol (PEG)-lipids, and the polynucleotide molecules of the above-mentioned first aspect.
- the mRNA is selected from any polynucleotide shown in SEQ ID NO: 39-54 or is encoded by a nucleotide sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 39-54.
- part or all of the uracil nucleotides of the mRNA are substituted with pseudouridine ( ⁇ ) nucleotides or N1-methylpseudouridine (m1 ⁇ ) nucleotides.
- the polyA tail comprises at most 500, at most 400, at most 300, at most 200, at most 150, at most 140, at most 130, at most 120, at most 110, at most 100, at most 90, at most 80, at most 70, at most 60 adenylate (A), in particular about 120 A.
- the polyA tail comprises at least the polynucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 24 or SEQ ID NO: 27, or a polynucleotide sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 24 or SEQ ID NO: 27.
- the polyA tail is a polynucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:24 or SEQ ID NO:27, or a polynucleotide sequence having at least 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%, 95%, 90%, 85% or 80% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO:24 or SEQ ID NO:27.
- the pharmaceutical composition or pharmaceutical product or kit further comprises an immunostimulatory factor and/or an adjuvant.
- the immunostimulatory factor is selected from one or more of the following: IL-3, IL-7, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-12, IL-13, Flt3L, G-CSF, M-CSF, GM-CSF, EPO, TPO, SCF, IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , Pre-IFN ⁇ -2 ⁇ , MIP- ⁇ , STING, HSP70, immune checkpoint inhibitors, or polynucleotides encoding them.
- the STING is STING V155M .
- the immune checkpoint inhibitor is a PD-1 inhibitor, a PD-L1 inhibitor, or a CTLA-4 inhibitor.
- the encoding polynucleotide is mRNA.
- the sixth aspect of the present application provides a method for treating or preventing HPV infection and HPV infection-related diseases, comprising administering to an individual the polynucleotide molecule of the first aspect, the fusion polypeptide of the second aspect, the delivery body of the third aspect, the cell of the fourth aspect, or the pharmaceutical composition or pharmaceutical product of the fifth aspect.
- the HPV infection-related disease is cervical cancer.
- the administration is intratumoral or perilymphatic or intramuscular injection.
- the method further comprises administering to an individual an immunostimulatory factor, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and/or targeted therapy.
- the targeted therapy is an antibody or its functional domain directed to a cervical cancer-specific tumor target.
- immune checkpoint is a molecule in the immune system that can turn a signal on (co-stimulatory molecules) or off. Many cancers protect themselves from the immune system by suppressing T cell signaling. As used herein, the term “immune checkpoint inhibitor” can help block this protective mechanism of cancer by acting on immune checkpoints.
- amino acid sequence C amino acid sequence B, and amino acid sequence A"
- amino acid sequence A amino acid sequence A"
- any two adjacent amino acid sequences e.g., sequences A and B, A and C, C and B
- do not contain more amino acids e.g., sequences A and B, A and C, C and B
- a person skilled in the art can easily determine the variants of the above SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 9. For example, by sequence alignment, the position segments of the above-mentioned amino acid sequences in the corresponding protein amino acid sequences of the corresponding HPV subtypes can be determined. The sequences of all mutant strains of HPV subtypes with mutations in the position segments in the segments are all variants corresponding to the above-mentioned amino acid sequences.
- the characteristic structural features of mature mRNA are usually added to the transcribed (pre-mature) mRNA during mRNA processing. Therefore, in some embodiments, the mRNA is an mRNA precursor. In some embodiments, In some embodiments, the mRNA is mature mRNA.
- the mRNA vaccine comprises the above-mentioned RNA polynucleotide sequence, which has an open reading frame encoding at least one antigenic polypeptide with at least one modification, at least one 5' cap, and is formulated in a lipid nanoparticle.
- 5' capping of the polynucleotide can be simultaneously completed during the in vitro transcription reaction using the following chemical RNA cap analogs to produce a 5'-guanosine cap structure: 3'-O-Me-m7G(5')ppp(5')G [ARCA cap], G(5')ppp(5')A, G(5')ppp(5')G, m7G(5')ppp(5')A, m7G(5')ppp(5')G (New England BioLabs, Ipswich, MA), or m7G(5')ppp(5')(2'-OMeA)pG (CleanCapAG) according to the manufacturer's protocol.
- 5' capping of modified RNAs can be accomplished post-transcriptionally using vaccinia virus capping enzyme to produce a type O cap structure: m7G(5')ppp(5')G (New England BioLabs, Ipswich, MA).
- Type I cap structures can be produced using both vaccinia virus capping enzyme and 2'-O methyl-transferase to produce m7G(5')ppp(5')(2'-OMeA)pG, which can also be produced by the CleanCap method.
- Type II cap structures can be produced from type I cap structures by 2'-O-methylation of the 5'-third to last nucleotide using 2'-O methyl-transferase.
- Type III cap structures can be produced from type II cap structures by 2'-O-methylation of the 5'-fourth to last nucleotide using 2'-O methyl-transferase.
- the mRNA further comprises a stabilizing element.
- Stabilizing elements may include, for example, a histone stem-loop.
- the mRNA comprises a coding region, at least one histone stem-loop and optionally a poly(A) sequence or a polyadenylation signal.
- the poly(A) sequence or polyadenylation signal should generally enhance the expression level of the encoded protein.
- the mRNA comprises a combination of a poly(A) sequence or a polyadenylation signal and at least one histone stem-loop, although both have alternative mechanisms in nature, their synergistic effect can increase protein expression to a level that exceeds that observed for any single element.
- the synergistic effect of the combination of poly(A) and at least one histone stem-loop is independent of the order of the elements or the length of the poly(A) sequence.
- the histone stem-loop is generally derived from a histone gene and comprises an intramolecular base pairing of two adjacent partial or completely reverse complementary sequences separated by a spacer (composed of a short sequence) to form a ring. Unpaired loop regions are generally unable to base pair with any of the stem-loop elements.
- the stability of the stem-loop structure generally depends on the length, number of mismatches or bulges, and base composition of the paired region.
- wobble base pairing non-Watson-Crick base pairing
- one or more AU-rich sequences of the mRNA can be removed. These sequences are sometimes referred to as AURES, which are destabilizing sequences found in the 3'UTR. AURES can be removed from the mRNA. Alternatively, AURES can be retained in the mRNA.
- the lipid nanoparticles generally include ionizable lipids, non-cationic lipids, sterols and PEG lipid components and target nucleic acids, such as the above-mentioned mRNA.
- Lipid nanoparticles of the present disclosure can be produced using components, compositions and methods as generally known in the art, see, for example, PCT/US2016/052352, PCT/US2016/068300, PCT/US2017/037551, PCT/US2015/027400, PCT/US2016/047406, PCT/US2016000129, PCT/US2016/014280, PCT/US2017/037551, PCT/US2017/037552, PCT/US2017/037551 ...
- the pharmaceutical composition or pharmaceutical product of the present application may further include one or more other active compounds according to the needs of the specific indications for treatment.
- the compound has complementary activity, auxiliary, or promoting effect on the aforementioned nucleic acid molecules, delivery bodies, cells, and fusion polypeptides, such as enhancing the ability of the nucleic acid molecules, delivery bodies, cells, and fusion polypeptides to cause immune responses, or enhancing the immune system's immune response to the nucleic acid molecules, delivery bodies, cells, and fusion polypeptides, and compounds that do not adversely affect each other.
- Such compounds may be present in the pharmaceutical composition or pharmaceutical product in an amount effective for the intended purpose.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients or stabilizers are non-toxic to the subject at the dosage and concentration used, and include buffers (such as phosphates, citrates, histidine and other organic acids), antioxidants (including ascorbic acid and methionine), preservatives, low molecular weight (less than about 10 amino acid residues) polypeptides, proteins (such as serum albumin, gelatin or immunoglobulins); hydrophilic polymers, such as polyvinyl pyrrolidone.
- buffers such as phosphates, citrates, histidine and other organic acids
- antioxidants including ascorbic acid and methionine
- preservatives low molecular weight (less than about 10 amino acid residues) polypeptides, proteins (such as serum albumin, gelatin or immunoglobulins)
- hydrophilic polymers such as polyvinyl pyrrolidone.
- the antigen sequence of the HPV-related tumor mRNA vaccine is the E6 and E7 proteins of HPV types 16 and 18, and the coding fragments thereof are concatenated to obtain a polynucleotide sequence.
- the coding nucleotide sequence containing: T7 promoter with XbaI at the 5' end, 5'UTR, tPA-SP, Flt3L, HPV E2 (if any), E6/E7 protein or its variant, 3'UTR and/or polyA tail is double-digested with XbaI and NotI, and connected with the pUC57-GW-Kan (Jinweizhi) vector backbone fragment digested with XbaI and NotI to construct a recombinant plasmid.
- nucleic acid sequence component 1 is used, and the ORF coding sequence is SEQ ID NO: 47-48, SEQ ID NO: 50-52, and SEQ ID NO: 54; in Examples 7-8, the nucleic acid sequence component 2 is used, and the ORF coding sequence is SEQ ID NO: 49, SEQ ID NO: 53, and SEQ ID NO: 54.
- the recombinant plasmid constructed in step 1 has a SapI restriction site after the last A in the polyA tail sequence.
- the plasmid containing the target gene is linearized with restriction endonuclease SapI.
- the reaction system is shown in Table 1, and the enzyme digestion is carried out at 37°C for 3h.
- the linearized recombinant plasmid obtained in step (1) was used as a template for in vitro transcription using a high-yield T7 RNA transcription kit.
- the high-yield T7 RNA transcription kit product name is High Yield T7 RNA Synthesis Kit, Shanghai Zhaowei Technology Development Co., Ltd., product catalog number is ON-040; 5 ⁇ Reaction Buffer, 100mM ATP Solution, 100mM CTP Solution, 100mM GTP Solution, Enzyme mix, DNase I, Ammonium Acetate Stop Solution, Lithium Chloride (LiCl) Precipitation Solution are all components in the high-yield T7 RNA transcription kit.
- LNP-encapsulated mRNA concentration and particle size of LNP-encapsulated mRNA were measured using the Ribogreen RNA quantification kit (Invitrogen, R11490) and Darwin ZetaSizer particle size analyzer, respectively. LNPs without any encapsulated substances were also used as controls.
- the cells in the plate were incubated with antibodies and color development, and after air drying, the plate was read using the Mabtech IRIS ELISpot/FluoroSpot plate reader equipped with MabtechApex software (version 1.1.45.114), and the spot forming units (SFU) in the plate were detected.
- the Mabtech IRIS ELISpot/FluoroSpot plate reader equipped with MabtechApex software (version 1.1.45.114), and the spot forming units (SFU) in the plate were detected.
- the tumor data on the 16th day after administration were calculated, and the results are shown in Table 11.
- the synergistic efficiency of HPV-5 (0.3 ⁇ g) and HPV-5 (3 ⁇ g) combined with PD-L1 antibody were 2.91 and 19.60, respectively (when the value is > 1, the two have a synergistic effect), indicating that the HPV-5 mRNA vaccine and PD-L1 antibody have a good anti-tumor synergistic effect.
- sequences used in the above examples of the present application are shown in the following sequence table. It should be understood that the following sequences are only exemplary sequences of the present application's embodiments, rather than any limitation to the present application's embodiments.
- the nucleic acid sequences in the following sequence table may represent DNA sequences or RNA sequences, and when they represent RNA sequences, "T" therein represents uridine.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (40)
- 一种多核苷酸分子,其至少包含HPV抗原多肽的编码序列,所述抗原多肽从N端到C端至少依次包含:1)氨基酸序列A,以及氨基酸序列B;2)氨基酸序列C,氨基酸序列A,以及氨基酸序列B;3)氨基酸序列B,以及氨基酸序列A;或4)氨基酸序列C,氨基酸序列B,以及氨基酸序列A;其中,氨基酸序列A从N端到C端至少依次包含SEQ ID NO:1-4或其变体,且SEQ ID NO所示各段氨基酸序列依次直接连接或依次通过连接肽连接;氨基酸序列B从N端到C端至少依次包含SEQ ID NO:5-8或其变体,且SEQ ID NO所示各段氨基酸序列依次直接连接或依次通过连接肽连接;氨基酸序列C包含HPV E2抗原序列,优选,所述变体为保守取代变体。
- 根据权利要求1所述的多核苷酸分子,所述HPV E2抗原序列为SEQ ID NO:9或其变体。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述连接肽包含1个,2个或多个氨基酸残基。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述连接肽由2-10个氨基酸残基组成,优选,所述氨基酸残基为甘氨酸、丝氨酸和/或丙氨酸残基,进一步优选,所述连接肽由两个丙氨酸残基组成。
- 根据权利要求1所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述HPV抗原多肽包含SEQ ID NO:12、SEQ ID NO:13、SEQ ID NO:14、SEQ ID NO:15、或SEQ ID NO:16,或与其具有至少99%,98%,97%,96%,95%,90%,85%或80%序列同一性的氨基酸序列。
- 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,其在HPV抗原多肽的编码序列的5’端一侧,进一步包含免疫刺激因子或其功能结构域的编码序列。
- 根据权利要求6所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述免疫刺激因子为Flt3L。
- 根据权利要求7所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述免疫刺激因子的多肽序列至少包含如SEQ ID NO:10所示的氨基酸序列,或与SEQ ID NO:10具有 至少99%,98%,97%,96%,95%,90%,85%或80%序列同一性的氨基酸序列。
- 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,其进一步包含分泌型信号肽编码序列,优选,所述分泌型信号肽编码序列位于HPV抗原多肽的编码序列的5’端一侧。
- 根据权利要求9所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述分泌型信号肽为tPA-SP。
- 根据权利要求10所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述分泌型信号肽包含如SEQ ID NO:11所示的氨基酸序列,或与SEQ ID NO:11具有至少99%,98%,97%,96%,95%,90%,85%或80%序列同一性的氨基酸序列。
- 根据权利要求9-11中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,从5’端到3’端包含依次连接的所述分泌型信号肽、免疫刺激因子和HPV抗原多肽的编码序列。
- 根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,其为DNA、RNA或DNA与RNA的杂合体。
- 根据权利要求1-13中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,其包含选自SEQ ID NO:28-54所示的任一多核苷酸序列、或由选自SEQ ID NO:28-54所示的任一多核苷酸序列组成、或由选自如SEQ ID NO:28-54所示的任一多核苷酸序列编码。
- 根据权利要求1-14中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,其进一步包含5’UTR结构,优选,所述5’UTR结构至少包含如SEQ ID NO:22或SEQ ID NO:25所示的多核苷酸序列,或与SEQ ID NO:22或SEQ ID NO:25具有至少99%,98%,97%,96%,95%,90%,85%或80%序列同一性的多核苷酸序列。
- 根据权利要求1-15中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,其进一步包含3’UTR结构,优选,所述3’UTR结构至少包含如SEQ ID NO:23或SEQ ID NO:26所示的多核苷酸序列,或与SEQ ID NO:23或SEQ ID NO:26具有至少99%,98%,97%,96%,95%,90%,85%或80%序列同一性的多核苷酸序列。
- 根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,其为mRNA分子。
- 根据权利要求17所述的多核苷酸分子,其中所述mRNA分子的部分或全部尿苷是化学修饰的尿苷,优选,该化学修饰的尿苷为假尿苷或N1‐甲基‐假尿苷。
- 根据权利要求17或18所述的多核苷酸分子,所述mRNA进一步包含5’帽子结构,优选,所述5’帽子结构为m7G(5’)ppp(5’)(2’-OMeA)pG。
- 根据权利要求17-19任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,所述mRNA进一步包含polyA尾,优选,所述polyA尾序列包含至少50、至少60或至少100个A核苷酸;优选,所述polyA尾至少包含如SEQ ID NO:24或SEQ ID NO:27所示的多核苷酸序列,或与SEQ ID NO:24或SEQ ID NO:27具有至少99%,98%,97%,96%,95%,90%,85%或80%序列同一性的多核苷酸序列。
- 根据权利要求1-20中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子的互补多核苷酸分子。
- 一种融合多肽,其由根据权利要求1-20中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子编码或与由根据权利要求1-20中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子编码的多肽具有相同的氨基酸序列。
- 根据权利要求22的融合多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:13、SEQ ID NO:14、SEQ ID NO:15、SEQ ID NO:16、SEQ ID NO:18、SEQ ID NO:19、SEQ ID NO:20、或SEQ ID NO:21所示的氨基酸序列,或与SEQ ID NO:13、SEQ ID NO:14、SEQ ID NO:15、SEQ ID NO:16、SEQ ID NO:18、SEQ ID NO:19、SEQ ID NO:20、或SEQ ID NO:21所示的氨基酸序列具有至少99%,98%,97%,96%,95%,90%,85%或80%序列同一性的氨基酸序列。
- 一种递送体,其包含根据权利要求1-21中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子或根据权利要求22或23所述的融合多肽。
- 根据权利要求24所述的递送体,其中所述递送体为脂质纳米颗粒(LNP)。
- 根据权利要求25所述的递送体,所述LNP包含可电离的脂质、磷脂、胆固醇和聚乙二醇(PEG)-脂质。
- 一种细胞,其包含根据权利要求1-21中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子或根据权利要求22或23所述的融合多肽。
- 药物组合物或药物制品,其包含根据权利要求1-21中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,根据权利要求22或23所述的融合多肽,根据权利要求24-26所述的递送体或根据权利要求27所述的细胞。
- 根据权利要求28的药物组合物或药物制品,其进一步包含免疫刺激因子和/或佐剂。
- 根据权利要求29的药物组合物或药物制品,所述免疫刺激因子选自选自下述的一种或多种:IL-3、IL-7、IL-2、IL-4、IL-5、IL-12、IL-13、Flt3L、G-CSF、M-CSF、GM-CSF、EPO、TPO、SCF、IFNα-2α、IFNα-2β、Pre-IFNα-2β、MIP-α、STING、HSP70、免疫检查点抑制剂(优选PD-1抑制剂或PD-L1抑制剂)。
- 根据权利要求30的药物组合物或药物制品,所述STING为STINGV155M。
- 根据权利要求30的药物组合物或药物制品,所述免疫刺激因子为蛋白或编码所述蛋白的核酸分子,优选,该核酸分子为mRNA.
- 根据权利要求28-32中任一项所述的药物组合物或药物制品,其为mRNA疫苗。
- 治疗或预防HPV感染或HPV感染相关疾病的方法,包含向个体施用根据权利要求1-21中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,根据权利要求22或23所述的融合多肽,根据权利要求24-26中任一项所述的递送体,根据权利要求27所述的细胞或根据权利要求28-33中任一项所述的药物组合物或药物制品。
- 根据权利要求34的方法,其中所述HPV感染相关疾病为宫颈癌。
- 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中所述施用为瘤内、淋巴周围或肌肉注射。
- 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其进一步包含向个体施用免疫刺激因子、化学疗法、放射性疗法、和/或靶向疗法。
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,所述免疫刺激因子选自选自下述的一种或多种:IL-3、IL-7、IL-2、IL-4、IL-5、IL-12、IL-13、Flt3L、G-CSF、M-CSF、GM-CSF、EPO、TPO、SCF、IFNα-2α、IFNα-2β、Pre-IFNα-2β、MIP-α、STING、HSP70、免疫检查点抑制剂(优选PD-1抑制剂或PD-L1抑制剂)。
- 根据权利要求38所述的方法,所述免疫刺激因子为蛋白或编码所述蛋白的核酸分子,优选,该核酸分子为mRNA.
- 根据权利要求1-21中任一项所述的多核苷酸分子,根据权利要求22或23所述的融合多肽,根据权利要求24-26中任一项所述的递送体,根据权利要求27所述的细胞或根据权利要求28-33中任一项所述的药物组合物或药物制品在制备治疗或预防HPV感染或HPV感染相关疾病的药物中的用途。
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| AU2023414262A AU2023414262B2 (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2023-12-27 | Polynucleotide molecule for preventing or treating hpv infection-related diseases |
| KR1020257017282A KR20250130586A (ko) | 2022-12-29 | 2023-12-27 | Hpv 감염-관련 질병을 예방 또는 치료하기 위한 폴리뉴클레오티드 분자 |
| EP23910686.7A EP4644552A4 (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2023-12-27 | Polynucleotide molecule for the prevention or treatment of diseases related to HPV infection |
| JP2025525091A JP2026500600A (ja) | 2022-12-29 | 2023-12-27 | Hpv感染関連疾患を予防又は治療するためのポリヌクレオチド分子 |
| US18/770,056 US12318441B2 (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2024-07-11 | Polynucleotide molecules used for the prevention or treatment of HPV infection related diseases |
| US19/089,584 US20250222094A1 (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2025-03-25 | Polynucleotide molecules used for the prevention or treatment of hpv infection related diseases |
| MX2025007651A MX2025007651A (es) | 2022-12-29 | 2025-06-27 | Molecula de polinucleotido para prevenir o tratar enfermedades relacionadas con la infeccion por vph |
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| WO2025162105A1 (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2025-08-07 | Rinuagene Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | Human papilloma virus (hpv) mrna vaccines and uses thereof |
| WO2026046276A1 (zh) * | 2024-08-29 | 2026-03-05 | 仁景(苏州)生物科技有限公司 | 一种多价流感mRNA疫苗 |
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- 2023-12-27 KR KR1020257017282A patent/KR20250130586A/ko active Pending
- 2023-12-27 CN CN202311818712.XA patent/CN118272396A/zh active Pending
- 2023-12-27 EP EP23910686.7A patent/EP4644552A4/en active Pending
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| EP4644552A4 (en) | 2026-04-22 |
| US12318441B2 (en) | 2025-06-03 |
| US20250222094A1 (en) | 2025-07-10 |
| JP2026500600A (ja) | 2026-01-08 |
| KR20250130586A (ko) | 2025-09-02 |
| EP4644552A1 (en) | 2025-11-05 |
| MX2025007651A (es) | 2025-08-01 |
| US20240358814A1 (en) | 2024-10-31 |
| CL2025001911A1 (es) | 2025-10-10 |
| AU2023414262B2 (en) | 2025-08-14 |
| AU2023414262A1 (en) | 2025-04-24 |
| CN118272396A (zh) | 2024-07-02 |
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